uAvionix AV-20 Multi Function Display Installation Guide
- June 6, 2024
- uAvionix
Table of Contents
- Warnings/Disclaimers
- System Description
- Model Variants & Required Interfaces
- Certification Basis
- Operating Limits
- System Specifications
- Intended Function
- Installation
- Calibration & Limits
- Instructions for Continued Maintenance & Operation
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
AV-20 / AV-20-S
Installation Manual
UAV-1003613-001
Rev D
Legal Notices
© 2019 – 2020 uAvionix Corporation. All rights reserved.
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this guide may be reproduced,
transmitted, disseminated, downloaded, or stored in any storage medium, for
any purpose without the express written permission of uAvionix. uAvionix
grants permissions to download a single copy of this guide onto an electronic
storage medium to be viewed for personal use provided that the complete text
of this copyright notice is retained. The unauthorized commercial distribution
of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
uAvionix ® and Ping ® are registered trademarks of uAvionix Corporation and
may not be used without the express permission of uAvionix.
AV-20, AV-20-S, and AeroVonics are trademarks of uAvionix Corporation and may
not be used without the express permission of uAvionix.
Patent uavionix.com/patents
Warnings/Disclaimers
uAvionix is not liable for damages arising from the use or misuse of this product.
This equipment is classified by the United States Department of Commerce’s
Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) as Export Control Classification Number
(ECCN) 7A994.
These items are controlled by the U.S. Government and authorized for export
only to the country of ultimate destination for use by the ultimate consignee
or end-user(s) herein identified. They may not be resold, transferred, or
otherwise disposed of, to any other country or to any person other than the
authorized ultimate consignee or end-user(s), either in their original form or
after being incorporated into other items, without first obtaining approval
from the U.S. government or as otherwise authorized by U.S. law and
regulations.
UAV-1003613-001
Rev D
Document Revisions
Revision
| Date|
Description of Change
---|---|---
A| 09/20/2017| Initial Release as AeroVonics D-0011-0
B| 10/03/2018| Updated for initial NORSE certification, latest UI for Software
Release 1.0. Updates from FAA Review.
C| 11/24/2019| Release as uAvionix UAV-1003613-001 with updated device part
numbers
D| 11/18/2020| Remove pressurized aircraft limitation. Add guidance for OAT
installation and AV-20 mounting. Update mechanical drawing.
System Description
The uAvionix AV-20 and AV-20-S Multi-Function Displays provide a wide array of supplemental flight information.
Features Include :
- AoA Display (Voice Alerting & Peaks)
- G-Meter Display (Voice Alerting & Peaks)
- Attitude (Roll / Pitch)
- Slip / Skid
- Clock (GMT / Local)
- Outside Air Temperature (C / F)
- Bus Voltage Display
- Dual User Timers (Count Up / Down)
- Engine Run Timer
- Flight Timer
- Density Altitude Display
- True Airspeed Display (Kts / Mph)
Internal Battery Operation
The unit incorporates a full-color sunlight-readable display, a bezel-mounted light sensor for automatic display brightness, and an internal battery for operation in the event of power loss. The unit is designed to fit a standard 2¼” mounting hole and is approximately 2 inches deep. Dual ¼” quick-connect fittings are provided for pitot and static connections on the rear of the unit.
A pre-wired wire harness is also available to simplify installation.
The AV-20-S model incorporates internal inertial sensors (gyroscopes and
accelerometers), and precision pressure sensors (pitot and static). This
allows expanded functionality over the base AV-20 model.
See the detailed functionality matrix to determine which features are
available in each model.
Unless explicitly noted, references in this manual to the AV-20 are applicable to both configurations.
Model Variants & Required Interfaces
The AV-20 is available in two configurations:
- AV-20 (Part Number UAV-1003591-001 or U-1001-0): The base model does not include internal inertial sensors or pitot-static sensors. Functions are limited to those indicated below.
- AV-20-S (Part Number UAV-1003310-001 or U-1002-0): The enhanced (S)sensor model includes the base model functions plus the inertial sensors and pitot-static sensors. Full functionality is available in this configuration.
Feature / Model
| AV-20| AV-20-S|
Related Interfaces
---|---|---|---
Clock| √| √|
OAT| √| √| OAT Probe (1)
Bus Voltage| √| √|
Dual User Timers| √| √|
Engine Run Timer| √| √|
Flight Timer| χ| √| Pitot and Static Required
APA| χ| √| Pitot and Static Required
Attitude| χ| √| Pitot and Static Required
Density Alt| χ| √| Pitot and Static Required OAT Probe (1)
True Airspeed| χ| √| Pitot and Static Required OAT Probe (1)
Slip / Skid| χ| √|
G-Meter| χ| √|
Battery Operation| χ| √|
Audio Alerts| | |
Timer Alert| √| √| Audio Panel Connection (2)
AoA Alert| χ| √| Audio Panel Connection (2)
G Limit Alert| χ| √| Audio Panel Connection (2)
Notes:
(1) The OAT probe is optional. The unit will automatically detect the
presence of the sensor and enable functionality related to its use.
(2) The audio panel connection is optional. Visual alerts will be functional
in all modes of operation.
Table 1 – Functional Dependencies
The model and part number are shown on the splash screen on power-up, and on
the system setup info page.
Note that the base AV-20 incorporates both pitot and static ports on the
rear of the unit but is not utilized. This is provided for upgrade purposes
and is plugged from the factory. Do not remove the plugs.
Do not connect Pitot and Static in the AV-20 Base model units. Pitot and
Static connections ARE required in the AV-20-S Model for proper functionality.
Equipment Connections
All connections are provided on the single 9-Pin D-sub connector and the two
pneumatic fittings.
The unit connects to aircraft power via a normal power circuit with a
dedicated 1 Amp breaker.
Outside Air Temp Input
The outside air temperature interface requires an external analog probe. This port connection is compatible with the Davtron probe analog probe P/N C307PS (not supplied). This is a simple two-wire current source based on the Analog Devices AD590KH component.
The sensor reading may be trimmed in the setup pages.
Do not tap into an existing OAT system that is in use (the probes may not be
put in parallel or series).
OAT functionality requires separate approval for the installation of the OAT
probe.
Audio Output
The audio panel connection is a low-voltage analog output that is designed to connect directly to an audio panel (typically a non-switched input). High power outputs capable of directly driving a cockpit speaker are not provided.
Manufacturing Port
A dedicated RS-232 bi-directional serial port is provided for manufacturing test and calibration purposes. These lines are not connected in the aircraft installation. Two spare RS-232 connections are also not connected.
Pitot and Static Inputs
Internal pressure sensors measure both pitot and static pressure and are required for air data base functionality, including AOA and Attitude. Industry-standard ¼” quick connect fittings are utilized. Reference the wiring diagram for details on how to release the tubing from the fitting.
Certification Basis
The AV-20 and AV-20-S are both FAA-approved designs, are suitable for certificated aircraft, and are FAA approved under NORSE policy PS- AIR-21.8-1602. The AV-20-S complies with ASTM F3011 Standard Specification for Performance of
The angle of the Attack System.
The AV-20 and AV-20-S are supplemental systems and may not be used as a
substitution for any required certificated aircraft system. No operational
credit may be taken for the installation of the system.
The AV-20 and AV-20-S are limited to installation in Part 23, Class I and II
aircraft. Installation in other categories of aircraft may require additional
certification activities.
Installations requiring penetration of a pressurized aircraft’s pressure
vessel may require additional certification activities or FAA-approved data.
Operating Limits
The following operational limitations are applicable:
Operating Limits
The angle of Attack Range| 0° to +30°
The angle of Attack Resolution| 1°
The angle of Attack Operation| +35 to +300 Knots
The angle of Attack Accuracy| 2.5°
Density Alt Range (Accuracy)| -1,000 to +25,000 Feet (± 500ft)
TAS Range (Accuracy)| +35 to +300 Knots (± 20 kts)
Attitude Angle| No Limits
Attitude Rate Limit| ±250 Degrees / Second
Attitude Accuracy| 1° Static, 2.5° Dynamic
G Alert Limits| ± 8 g
OAT Range| -40°C to +70°C
OAT Accuracy| ±4°C
Slip Range (Accuracy)| ±7° (±2°)
Bus Voltage Range| 7 to 35 Volts
Bus Voltage Accuracy| ±1.0 Volt
Clock Accuracy| ± 1 Second/Day
Timer Accuracy| ± 1 Second/Hour
Table 2 – Operating Limits
System Specifications
Electrical Attributes
Input Voltage Nominal| +10 to +32 VDC
Input Voltage Max| +60 VDC
Input Power Nominal| 3 Watts (0.25Amps @ 12VDC)
Input Power Max| 6 Watts (0.50 Amps @ 12VDC)
Required Circuit Breaker| 1 Amp
Operation on Battery (AV-20-S)| 30 Minutes (Standard 15°C Env)
Physical Attributes
Mounting Configuration| 2 ¼” Round Instrument Hole
Dimensions wo/Connector| 2.4 x 2.4 x 1.2 Inches
Weight| 0.25 Lbs.
Electrical Connector| 9 Pin Male D-Sub
Pneumatic Connectors| ¼” OD Quick Connect
Mounting| (4X) #6-32 Machine Screws
Case Material| High Impact ABS Plastic
Environmental
Operating Temp| -20°C to +55°C
Storage Temp (48 Hrs)| -30°C to +80°C (Via Analysis)
Humidity (48 Hrs)| 90% RH (Via Analysis)
Optical Characteristics
Diagonal Size| 1.8”
Resolution| 128 x 160
Contrast Ratio (Typical)| 500
Brightness (Typical)| 1000 cd/m2
Viewing Angle Left/Right| 60°
Viewing Angle Up| 45°
Viewing Angle Down| 10°
Backlight Lifetime (Typical)| 50,000 Hrs
Table 3 – System Specifications
Intended Function
Reference the “AV-20 Pilot’s Guide” UAV-1003614-001 Section 2 for intended functionality.
Installation
Overview
The installation consists of the following steps:
- Remove/relocate any old instrumentation
- Add or locate an appropriate power source/breaker
- Wire power and interfaces as needed
- Mount the unit to the instrument panel with supplied screws
- Apply power and perform setup
Proper mounting orientation is important to ensure the performance of the AV-20. Confirm the unit is oriented level in the roll-axis when installed in the panel.
Mechanical Drawing
Figure 1 – Mechanical Drawing
Wiring Diagram
Figure 2 – Wiring Diagram
Figure 3 – Unit Connections – DB-9, Male Connector – Rear View
All connections are provided on the single 9-Pin D-sub connector and the two pneumatic fittings.
Pin| Function| Type|
Comment
---|---|---|---
1| OAT Supply| Output| OAT Sensor Supply Line
2| Serial Input| Input| UAT Display for Traffic (Provisional)
3| AV-XPORT Input| Input| Reserved
4| AV-XPORT Output| Output| Reserved
5| Power| Power| +12 to +28 VDC
6| OAT Sensor| Input| OAT Sensor Input
7| Audio H| Output| Altitude Alerts / Other
8| Audio L| Output| To Audio Panel Ground
9| Ground| Power| To Aircraft Ground
Table 4 – Connector Pinout
Setup
Refer to “AV-20 Pilot’s Guide” UAV-1003614-001 for detailed setup options and
procedures. All options are available to the pilot to configure as desired. A
summons the options are as follows:
– Which pages are enabled
– Which voice alerts are provided
– Audio alert volume
– AoA alerting thresholds
– G-Limit alerting thresholds
– Miscellaneous Settings
o Background color
o Temperature units
o Time format
o Speed units
o Screen Popup behavior
– OAT Trim
– Hard Calibration
Calibration & Limits
All calibration and limit settings are available to the pilot. These consist of:
- Upper and Lower AoA alerting Thresholds
- Upper and Lower G-Alerting Thresholds
- OAT Temperature Trim
- Hard Calibration
No installation-related calibration is required. See Instructions for Continued Airworthiness below for more information on Hard Calibration.
Instructions for Continued Maintenance & Operation
Limitations
- The AV-20 system may be used for supplemental information but may not replace any equipment required under 14 CFR 91.205.
- The AV-20 system is not a required system and may not be used as a substitution for the certificated aircraft system.
- No operational credit may be taken for the installation of the AV-20 system.
Internal Battery
The AV-20 incorporates a small Li-Po battery that may require replacement on an as-desired basis. It is suggested to return the unit to the manufacturer for battery replacement if any of the conditions are present:
AV-20 Models :
o The clock does not correctly maintain time while the aircraft is not
operated.
AV-20-S Models:
o The on-battery operation time drops below 10 minutes when operated at
nominal temperatures (10°C to 30°C).
o The clock does not correctly maintain time while the aircraft is not
operated.
Hard Calibration
The AV-20-S utilizes internal inertial sensors for multiple purposes. These
sensors can drift out of calibration over time. The setup menu provides for a
Hard Calibration procedure that re-calibrates these sensors. Perform the Hard
Calibration procedure if any of the following conditions are observed: AV-20
Models:
o Hard Calibration does not apply.
AV-20-S Modes:
o During power on, the AoA reference bar remains flashing (stabilizing state)
for more than 2 minutes.
o During power on, the ALIGNING mode on the Attitude Indicator page remains
for more than 2 minutes.
Note the Hard Calibration must be performed while not in flight, and with
as little aircraft motion present.
The preferred location is inside a hanger with doors closed. The aircraft does
not need to be leveled prior to calibration.
The Hard Calibration is not accessible while airspeed is above 40 kts.
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>