TAICO TS2400 Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Instruction Manual
- June 6, 2024
- TAICO
Table of Contents
TAICO TS2400 Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery
This manual introduces TS2400 from Plus Energy. Please read this manual before you install the battery and follow the instruction carefully during the installation process. Any confusion, please contact Plus Energy immediately for advice and clarification.
Safety Precautions
Reminding
- It is very important and necessary to read the user manual carefully (in the accessories) before installing or using battery. Failure to do so or to follow any of the instructions or warnings in this document can result in electrical shock, serious injury, or death, or can damage battery, potentially rendering it inoperable.
- If the battery is stored for long time , it is required to charge them every six months, and the SOC should be no less than 90%;
- Battery needs to be recharged within 12 hours, after fullydischarged;
- Do not expose cable outside;
- All the battery terminals must be disconnected for maintenance;
- Please contact the supplier within 24 hours if there is something abnormal.
- Do not use cleaning solvents to clean battery;
- Do not expose battery to flammable or harsh chemicals or vapors;
- Do not paint any part of battery, include any internal or external components;
- Do not connect battery with PV solar wiring directly;
- The warranty claims are excluded for direct or indirect damage due to items above.
- Any foreign object is prohibited to insert into any part of battery.
Warning
Before Connecting
- After unpacking, please check product and packing list first, if product is damaged or lack of parts, please contact with Plus Energy;
- Before installation, be sure to cut off the grid power and make sure the battery is in the turned-off mode;
- Wiring must be correct, do not mistake the positive and negative cables, and ensure no short circuit with the external device;
- It is prohibited to connect the battery and AC power directly;
- The embedded BMS in the battery is designed for 48VDC, please DO NOT connect battery in series;
- Battery system must be well grounded and the resistance must be less than 1Ω;
- Please ensured the electrical parameters of battery system are compatible to related equipment;
- Keep the battery away from water and fire.
In Using
- If the battery system needs to be moved or repaired, the power must be cut off and the battery is completely shutdown;
- It is prohibited to connect the battery with different type of battery.
- It is prohibited to put the batteries working with faulty or incompatible inverter;
- It is prohibited to disassemble the battery (QC tab removed or damaged);
- In case of fire, only dry powder fire extinguisher can be used, liquid fire extinguishers are prohibited;
- Please do not open, repair or disassemble the battery except staffs from Plus Energy or authorized by Plus Energy. We do not undertake any consequences or related responsibility which is caused from violation of safety operation or violating of design, production and equipment safety standards.
Introduction
TS2400 lithium iron phosphate battery is one of new energy storag products
developed and produced by Plus Energy, it can be used to support reliable
power for various types of equipments and systems. TS2400 is especially
suitable for application scene of high power, limited installation space,
restricted load-bearing and long cycle life
TS2400 has built-in BMS battery management system, which can manage and
monitor cells information including voltage, current and temperature. What’s
more, BMS can balance cells charging and discharging to extend cycle life.
Multiple batteries can connected in parallel to expand capacity and power in
parallel for larger capacity and longer power supporting duration
requirements.
Features
-
The whole module is non-toxic, non-polluting and environmentally friendly;
-
Cathode material is made from LiFePO4 with safety performance and long cycle life;
-
Battery management system (BMS)has protection functions including over-discharge, over-charge, over-current and high/low temperature;
-
The system can automatically manage charge and discharge state and balance current and voltage of each cell;
-
Flexible configuration, multiple battery modules can be in parallel for expanding capacity and power
-
Adopted self-cooling mode rapidly reduced system entire noise;
The module has less self-discharge, upto6months without charging on shelf; no memory effect, excellent performance of shallow charge and discharge; -
Working temperature range is from -10c to 50c, (Charging 0~50c; discharging – 10~50c) with excellent discharge performance and cycle life;
-
Small size and light weight, standard of 19-inch embedded designed module is comfortable for installation and maintenance;
Specifications
Basic Parameters | TS2400 |
---|---|
Nominal Voltage V | 48 |
Nominal Capacity kWh) | 2400 |
Usable Capacity (kWh) | 2200 |
Dimension mm | 44041088.5 |
Weight Kg | 24 |
Discharge Voltage V | 45 ~ 54 |
Charge Voltage V | 52.5 ~ 54 |
Max. Charge Current (A) | 20 |
Max. Discharge Current(A) | 50 |
Peak Charge/Discharge Current (A) | 100 @ 15s |
Communication | RS232 RS485 CAN |
Working Temperature
| 0 ~50 Charge
-10 ~50 Disharge
Shelf Temperature| -20 ~60
Certification| CE /ROHS / MSDS / UN38.3
Design life| 10+ Years 25 /77
Cycle Life| >4,500 25
Equipment Interface Instruction
This section details the front and back panel of the interface functions.
TS2400 Product Front interface
Power Switch
Power Switch: to turn ON/OFF the whole battery BMS standby, no power output.
ON/OFF
ON/OFF light: green LED lighting to show the Power Switch is ON, and the BMS
has electricity (No power).
RUN
RUN light: green LED flashing to show the battery is running.
Alarm
Alarm light: red LED flashing to show the battery has alarm, and lighting to
show the battery is under protection.
SOC
SOC light: green LEDs to show the battery’s current capacity.
Start
Start Button: press more than 0.5s to start the battery module, Power output
ready.
ADD Switch (5)
ADD Switch: 4 ADD switches, to definite different baud rate. Nether
position is OFF, means “0”. Upper position is ON, means “1”. “0000” setup the
baud rate 115200, and “1000” setup the baud rate 9600.
Console
Console Communication Terminal: (RS232 port) follow RS232 protocol, for
manufacturer or professional engineer to debug or service.
CAN
CAN Communication Terminal: follow CAN protocol, for output batteries
information.
RS485
R485 Communication Terminal: (RS485 port) follow RS485 protocol, for output
batteries information.
Link Port 0, 1
Link Port 0, 1 Communication Terminal: (RS485 port) follow RS485 protocol,
for communication between multiple parallel batteries.
Definition of RS485 Port Pin
No.| RS 4 8 5 P i n| C A N
Pin
---|---|---
1| RS485B| —
2| RS485A| GND
3| GND| —
4| | CANH
5| | CANL
6| GND| —
7| RS485A| —
8| RS485B| —
Definition of RS232 Port Pin
No. | R S 2 3 2 Pin |
---|---|
1 | GND |
2 | TXD |
3 | RXD |
4 | GND |
Power Terminals
Power cable terminals: there are two pair of terminals with same function, one
connect to equipment, the other one paralleling to other battery module for
capacity expanding. For each single module, each terminal can achieve charging
and discharging function.
For power cables uses water-proofed AMPHENOL connectors. It must keep pressing
this Lock Button during pulling out the power plug.
Dry Contact Terminal
Dry Contact Terminal: provided 1 way input and 3 ways output dry contact
signal.
LED Status Indicators
- RUN Lamp (No.6 Figure 2-1): green, long lighting when charging and flash when discharging;
- ALM Lamp (No.7 Figure 2-1 7): red, flashes when alarm and long bright if equipment failure or protected;
- Battery capacity indicator (No.8 Figure 2-1): 6 green lamps, each light represent 16.6% capacity.
LED Indicators Instructions
Battery Statues
| Protect ion / Alarm /
Normal
| RUN| ALM| Capacity LED| Descriptions
---|---|---|---|---|---
●
| ****
●
| ****
●
| ****
●
| ****
●
| ****
●
| ****
●
| ****
●
|
Shut
Down
| | ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
All off
Standby
| ****
Normal
| ****
Flash1
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| Indicates
Standby
Charge
| ****
Normal
| ****
Light
| ****
Off
| ****
Based on capacity
| The highest capacity indicator LED flashes (flash 2), others
lighting
Protection
| ****
Off
| ****
Light
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| Stop charging, ALM lighting
Discharge
| ****
Normal
| ****
Flash3
| ****
Off
| ****
Based on capacity
| Indicate based
on capacity
Protection
| ****
Off
| ****
Light
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| ****
Off
| Stop discharging, ALM lighting
Note: The flashing instructions, flash 1 – light 0.25s / off 3.75 seconds; flash 2 – 0.5s light / 0.5s off; flash 3 – 0.5s light / 1.5s off
BMS function:
Protection and Alarm | Management and Monitor |
---|---|
Charge/Discharge End | Cells Balance |
Charge Over Voltage | Intelligent Charge Model |
Charge/Discharge Over Current | Charge/Discharge Current Limit |
High/Low Temperature | Capacity Retention Calculate |
Short Circuit | Administrator Monitor |
Power Cable Reverse | Operation Record |
Safe handling of lithium batteries Guide
Schematic Diagram of Solution
Explanation of Symbol
Tools
The following tools are required to install the battery
pack
NOTE
Use properly insulated tools to prevent accidental electric shock or short
circuits.
If insulated tools are not available, cover the entire exposed metal surfaces
of the available tools, except their tips, with electrical tape.
Safety Gear
It is recommended to wear the following safety gear when dealing with the
battery pack
Accessories
The type and quantity of the accessories are subject to the battery packing list.
NOTE
Power cable uses water-proofed AMPHENOL connectors. It must keep pressing this
Lock Button during pulling out the power plug.
Installation
Package Items
Unpacking and check the Packing List
-
For battery module package:
Two power cables and one communication cable for each battery package:
Grounding cable : -
For battery system connects to inverter:
Two long power cables (current capacity 120A) and one communication cable for each energy storage system:
NOTE:
These three long cables are NOT in battery package, they are in another extra small cable box.If there is anything missed please contact dealer.
Installation Location
Make sure that the installation location meets the following conditions:
- The area is completely water proof.
- The floor is flat and level.
- There are no flammable or explosive materials.
- The ambient temperature is within the range from 0°C to 50°C.
- The temperature and humidity is maintained at a constant level.
- There is minimal dust and dirt in the area.
CAUTION
If the ambient temperature is outside the operating range, the battery pack
stops operating to protect itself. The optimal temperature range for the
battery pack to operate is 0°C to 50°C. Frequent exposure to harsh
temperatures may deteriorate the performance and life of the battery pack.
Installation
Put battery modules into cabinet and connect the cables:
- Put the battery into the cabinet;
- Drive the 4pcsscrews;
- Connect the cables between battery modules
- Connect the cables to inverter
Power On
Double check all the power cable and communication cable.
- Switch power on
- Switch on all the battery modules and the green LED light below will be on:
- Press the red button of master battery to power on, all the battery LED light will be on one by one from the Master battery:
If all the battery LED lights on, and then off, which means the battery system is good and working.
C. Installation with bracket:
Aim at the 4 pare of Location Pin and Location Hole, stack the batteries together. And hasp the 4 agraffes together.
Maximum 4 batteries can be athwart stacked:
One or two batteries can be sidelong stacked:
Cables connection and batteries system start are same as cabinet installation.
Trouble Shooting Steps
Problem determination based on:
- Whether the battery can be turned on.
- If the battery is turned on, check the red light is off, flashing or lighting;
- If the red light is off, check whether the battery can be charged/discharged.
Preliminary determination steps:
-
Battery cannot be turned on, switch on the lights are all no lighting or flashing.
If the battery external switch is ON, the RUN light is flashing, and the external power supply voltage is 48V or more, the battery still unable to turn on, please contact distributor. -
The battery can be turned on, but red light is lighting, and cannot be charged or discharged, if the red light is lighting, that means system is abnormal, please check values as following:
-
a) Temperature: Above 50c or under -10c, the battery could not work.
Solution: to move battery to the normal operating temperature range between -10c and 50c -
b) Current: If current is larger than 100A, battery protection will turn on.
Solution: Check whether current is too large or not, if it is, to change the settings on power supply side. -
c) High Voltage: If charging voltage above 54V, battery protection will turn on.
Solution: Check whether voltage is too high or not, if it is, to change the settings on power supply side. -
d) Low Voltage: When the battery discharges to 44.5V or less, battery protection will turn on.
Solution: Charge the battery for some time, the red light will turn off.
-
Excluding the four points above, if the faulty is still cannot be located, turn off battery and repair.
The battery cannot be charged or discharged
-
Cannot be charged:
Disconnect the power cables, measure voltage on power side, if the voltage is 53~54V, restart the battery, connect the power cable and try again, if still not work, turn off battery and contact distributor. -
Unable to discharge:
Disconnect the power cables and measure voltage on battery side, if it is under 44.5V, please charge the battery; if voltage is above 48V and still cannot discharge, turn off battery and contact distributor.
Emergency Situations
-
Leaking Batteries
If the battery pack leaks electrolyte, avoid contact with the leaking liquid or gas. If one is exposed to the leaked substance, immediately perform the actions described below. Inhalation: Evacuate the contaminated area, and seek medical attention.
Contact with eyes: Rinse eyes with flowing water for 15 minutes, and seek medical attention. Contact with skin: Wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water, and seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Induce vomiting, and seek medical attention. -
Fire
NO WATER! Only dry powder fire extinguisher can be used; if possible, move the battery pack to a safe area before it catches fire. -
Wet Batteries
If the battery pack is wet or submerged in water, do not let people access it, and then contact the distributor or an authorized dealer for technical support. -
Damaged Batteries
Damaged batteries are dangerous and must be handled with the utmost care. They are not fit for use and may pose a danger to people or property. If the battery pack seems to be damaged, pack it in its original container, and then return it to distributor or an authorized dealer.
NOTE: Damaged batteries may leak electrolyte or produce flammable gas. If such damage occurs, please contact PlusEnergy: servicio@wccsolar.es
BMS Monitoring System User Maual
-
This software is to facilitate the use of customers in coordination with equipment debugging parameters.
-
Tools/equipment: computer, USB to 232 communication cable
-
How to use:
-
Connect the computer to the battery pack through the USB to 232 communication line
-
No need to install, open the upper computer software file on the computer and double-click the application: Enter the main interface, As shown below:
-
Click “Serial” in the upper right corner, select the correct serial port, and click Open;
-
Enter the password at the arrow position in the lower right corner:
AF123456, the main interface becomes the interface shown in the figure below, and the battery cell information and operating status can be monitored at this time; -
Click “Parameter information” in the toolbar to enter the battery pack parameter View and Modification interface, click “Read” to read the battery pack parameters, as shown in the figure below:
-
The user can select the battery RS485 or CAN communication protocol (within the optional range) according to their own supporting EPS to realize the communication between the EPS and the battery pack, as shown below, drop down multiple selection;
-
After selecting the appropriate communication protocol, click “Write”, and it’d prompt with “Successful operration” to show modify successfully.
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