Actisense NBF-3-BAS Buffer
- June 6, 2024
- Actisense
Table of Contents
Actisense NBF-3-BAS Buffer
Important Notices
The NBF-3 complies with the Electromagnetic Compatibility requirements according to EN60945. The unit should always be used in conjunction with appropriate CE marked, shielded cable and connectors to ensure compliance. A declaration of conformity is available for download at www.actisense.com.
Trademarks and Registered Trademarks
Actisense® and the Actisense logo are registered trademarks of Active Research
Limited. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. The
NMEA® name and NMEA logo are copyright held by the NMEA. All uses in this
manual are by permission and no claim on the right to the NMEA name or logo
are made in this manual.
Fair Use Statement
The contents of this manual may not be transferred or copied without the
express written permission of Active Research Limited. Copyright © 2013 Active
Research Ltd. All rights reserved.
Technical Accuracy
To the best of our knowledge the information contained in this document was
correct at the time it was produced. Active Research Ltd cannot accept
liability for any inaccuracies or omissions. The products described in this
manual and the specifications thereof may be changed without prior notice.
Active Research Ltd cannot accept any liability for differences between the
product and this document. To check for updated information and specifications
please contact Active Research Limited. Active Research Limited will not be
liable for infringement of copyright, industrial property rights, or other
rights of a third party caused by the use of information or drawings described
in this manual.
Product Registration
Please register your product via the online form
www.actisense.com/support/prodreg.html.
Your product package includes a unit serial number. Your registration will
assist Actisense Support to link your product to your details, simplifying any
future assistance you may require.
Product Guarantee
This product comes with a three year ‘return to base’ guarantee. If you
suspect that the unit is faulty please refer to the “Troubleshooting Guide” on
page 14. It is a requirement of the guarantee that all installations of
electronic equipment follow the NMEA 0400 specification. Any connection to a
battery or power supply must meet the mandatory essential safety requirements
that may be imposed by local regulatory agencies. Actisense products are
intended for use in a marine environment, primarily for below deck use. If a
product is to be used in a more severe environment, such use may be considered
misuse under the Active Research Limited guarantee.
Product Disposal
Please dispose of this product in accordance with the WEEE Directive. The
product should be taken to a registered establishment for the disposal of
electronic equipment.
Product Overview
The Actisense NMEA Buffer (NBF-3) distributes up to six identical data streams from a single source. Signals are buffered to ensure each receiver has the required voltage levels. Isolation on the input and each output allows non isolated devices to be connected safely. The ability to power the source device allows the option of a single cable to connect both power and data to the source device.
Features
- Works automatically with any serial protocol, including NMEA 0183
- Works automatically at any baud rate up to 115200 Baud
- Galvanic opto-isolation on the input meets the latest NMEA 0183 specification
- ISO-Drive™ provides galvanic isolation on the outputs to prevent ground loops
- Compatible with all NMEA 0183 versions without requiring configuration
- Inputs and outputs compatible with RS422 and RS232 devices
- DIN rail mountable
- Pluggable screw terminals for quick and easy installation and diagnostics
- Power and data input indicator LEDs
- Amplification of weak input signals
- Power feed for single cable installation to the NMEA Talker
- Waterproof electronics and splash proof connections
Package Contents
- 1 x NBF-3-BAS with pluggable screw terminals.
- 1 x Actisense CD in sleeve (Documents and Software)
- 1 x NBF-3 User Manual
- 1 x Connector cover
- 4 x Connector cover screws
- 4 x Mounting screws
Accessories Supplied Separately
DIN-KIT-1 mounting kit for use with DIN rails
Installation Warnings
All warnings and notices must be followed to ensure the correct operation of the NBF-3. Incorrect installation may invalidate the guarantee. It is highly recommended that all of the installation instructions are read before commencing the installation. There are important warnings and notes throughout the manual that should be considered before the installation is attempted.
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Warning 1: Accuracy
The Actisense NBF-3 is designed to accurately transfer data from the input to its outputs. No data integrity checking is performed by the NBF-3. Any incomplete, inaccurate or corrupt data received on the NBF-3 input will be duplicated to the NBF-3 outputs. The accuracy of the data is dependant on the NMEA Talker or other source device that generated the data. -
Warning 2: Installation and Operation
This product must be installed and operated in accordance with the instructions provided. Failure to do so could result in personal injury, damage to your boat and/or poor product performance. -
Warning 3: Installation Code of Practice
When wiring the power supply to the NBF-3 ensure the isolation switch is off. Wiring the NBF-3 while the connection is live may damage the NBF-3 and is in breach of the guarantee. Any connection to a battery or power supply must meet the mandatory essential safety requirements that may be imposed by local regulatory agencies. All wiring should be in accordance with the requirements of the NMEA 0400 installation specification. -
Warning 4: Mounting Requirements
Select a flat location to mount the NBF-3. Mounting on a contoured surface may cause damage to the case. Do not mount the NBF-3 while the device is powered. Do not mount the NBF-3 while the cable harness is connected. Note that the terminals are pluggable for easy disconnection when mounting or removing the NBF-3. -
Warning 5: Mounting Locations
Do not mount the NBF-3 in the same plane as transmitting or receiving antennas. Mounting the NBF-3 close to a standard or steering compass may affect the operation of the compass. This distance will vary dependant on the compass type, typically a minimum of 1 meter (3ft) is recommended.
Mounting the NBF-3
Bulkhead Mounting
Method:
- Use the NBF-3 as a template to locate and mark the drill holes for mounting. Do not attempt to drill the holes while the NBF-3 is in position
- Refer to “Warning 5: Mounting Locations” on page 8
- Four M3.5 stainless steel pan-head screws are provided with the NBF-3 for mounting to the bulkhead. If these screws are lost, suitable alternatives may be used. Note: Using larger or counter sunk screws can damage the housing and invalidate the guarantee
- Secure directly to a bulkhead using the mounting screws provided with the unit Refer to the “Dimensions” on page 15.
DIN Rail Mounting
Requirements:
- An Actisense DIN Rail Kit (optional accessory, purchased separately: DIN-KIT-1)
- A top hat rail, type EN 50 022 or a G section rail, type EN 50 035 Mounting on a different rail type or using an alternative mounting kit or screw may breach the terms and conditions of the guarantee.
Method:
- Refer to “Warning 5: Mounting Locations” on page 8
- Attach the mounting kit to the base of the NBF-3 with the kit supplied screws. There is provision to mount the NBF-3 vertically or horizontally (recommended). Using alternative screws may not be reliable or may result in damage to the housing and invalidate the guarantee
Connecting Power to the NBF-3
-
Refer to “Warning 3: Installation Code of Practice” on page 8.
-
The NBF-3 requires a power source providing between 10 and 35 Volts DC.
-
Connect the positive supply wire to the ‘PWR +VE’ screw terminal of the NBF-3.
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Connect the negative / ground supply wire to the ‘PWR GND’ screw terminal of the NBF-3.
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The NBF-3 should only be used with standard negative ground DC systems.
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The input supply connection has continuous reverse polarity and ESD protection.
Note: This protection is only on the power input, for details of the power output refer to “Powering the Talker from the NBF-3 Listener Port” on page 11. -
Once all connections have been made, turn on the supply. For details on the power indicator, refer to “NBF-3 Power LED (Blue)” on page 14.
NMEA 0183 Listener and Talker Designations
The NMEA have updated the NMEA 0183 specification to ensure a consistent
naming convention is used for labelling ports. The designation follows the
same rules as used for Rx and Tx labelling but uses Talker and Listener
instead. The input / receiving (Rx) port will be labelled as a ‘Listener’
port. The output / transmitting (Tx) port will be labelled as a ‘Talker’ port.
When a port is labelled ‘Listener’ it is an input and when it is labelled
‘Talker’ it is an output.
Connecting to the NBF-3 Listener Port
The input to the NBF-3 is labelled ‘Listener’ and this is where the NMEA
Talker should be connected:
- Connect the NBF-3 Listener A/+ to the positive data line of the NMEA Talker. When connecting RS232 or NMEA 0183 version 1 Talkers, this will be the Tx / data out of the Talker.
- Connect the NBF-3 Listener B/- to the negative data line of the NMEA Talker. When connecting RS232 or NMEA 0183 version 1 Talkers, this will be the ground / common of the Talker. Always check the manual for the correct wiring. For details on the data indicator, refer to “NBF-3 Listener Port Data LED (Green)” on page 14.
Note: Only one NMEA Talker can be connected to the NBF-3 Listener port. Multiple NMEA Talkers require an NMEA Multiplexer to be fitted.
Note: The NMEA Listener port is fully isolated and is compatible with all versions of NMEA 0183 and with RS422, RS232 and RS485 voltage levels, see “Specifications” on page 15.
Powering the Talker from the NBF-3 Listener Port
It is also possible to power the NMEA Talker from the NBF-3. The NBF-3 power
connection is routed to the Listener port PWR OUT connection via a self-
resettable fuse. A maximum of 500mA can be provided to the NMEA Talker at the
voltage supplied to the NBF-3.
- Connect the NBF-3 +VE OUT to the positive supply input of the NMEA Talker.
- Connect the GND OUT of the NBF-3 to the negative supply or ground input of the NMEA Talker.
Note: The current provided is temperature dependant, see “Specifications” on page 15.
Note: If the NBF-3 power supply is incorrectly wired (reverse polarity), the Listener power output voltage will also be reverse polarity and could potentially harm any connected equipment. However the NBF-3 electronics are always protected against reverse polarity supply faults.
Connecting an RS232 Device (PC) as a Talker
A PC can be connected the same way as an RS232 type NMEA Talker.
- Connect the NBF-3 Listener A/+ to the Tx pin of the RS232 connector. On a standard 9 pin D-type connector, this is pin 3. On a null modem cable, this is pin 2.
- Connect the NBF-3 Listener B/- to the Ground pin of the RS232 connector. On a standard 9 pin D-type connector and on a null modem cable, this is pin 5.
Connecting Listeners to the NBF-3 Talker Ports
The input to the NBF-3 is labelled ‘Listener’ and this is where the NMEA Talker should be connected:
- Connect the NBF-3 Talker A/+ to the positive data line of the NMEA Listener. When connecting RS232 or NMEA 0183 version 1 Listeners, this will be the Rx / data in of the Listener.
- Connect the NBF-3 Talker B/- to the negative data line of the NMEA Listener. When connecting RS232 or NMEA 0183 version 1 Listeners, this will be the ground / common of the Listener. Always check the manual for the correct wiring.
Note: All six Talker port connections are identical. Any number of Talker ports can be used in any combination. The NBF-3 can drive multiple Listeners from each Talker port. Check the input current requirements of each Listener and ensure the combined total does not exceed the “Talker Output Current Drive”, see “Specifications” on page 15.
Note: Each Talker port is fully isolated, but be aware that the NBF-3 will not provide isolation between multiple Listeners connected to a single Talker port. Connecting more than one NMEA Listener is only recommended when all NMEA Listeners are known to have isolated inputs.
Connecting an RS232 Device (PC) as a Listener
A PC can be connected the same way as an RS232 type NMEA Listener. The PC should be connected as follows:
- Connect the NBF-3 Talker A/+ to the Rx pin of the RS232 connector. On a standard 9 pin D-type connector, this is pin 2. On a null modem cable, this is pin 3.
- Connect the NBF-3 Listener B/- to the Ground pin of the RS232 connector. On a standard 9 pin D-type connector and on a null modem cable, this is pin 5.
Troubleshooting Guide
The first thing to check when the NBF-3 is not performing as expected are the indicator LED’s.
LED Indicators
NBF-3 Power LED (Blue)
There is a power LED located above the power supply terminal connectors
labelled PWR. This LED is visible through the connector cover. When the NBF-3
is connected to a suitable power supply the LED will light.
If the Power LED (Blue) does not light:
- Ensure that the power terminal plug is correctly located and seated.
- Ensure that the wires are securely connected to the plug.
- Ensure that positive power and ground have been connected.
- Ensure that any external power fuse has not blown and that the external power isolation switch is closed.
- Ensure that the power supply meets the Voltage and Current requirements as defined in the Specifications.
NBF-3 Listener Port Data LED (Green)
Indicates data being received on the Listener port. The LED flashes
synchronously with received data. For high data rates the LED may appear to be
permanently on (and may appear slightly dim due to the fact that it is
flashing fast).
If the Data LED (Green) does not light:
- Ensure that the NBF-3 has power, see “LED Indicators” above.
- Ensure that the NMEA Talker is powered and is configured to output data.
- Ensure that the Listener port terminal plug is correctly located and seated.
- Ensure that the wires are securely connected to the plug.
- Two data wires must always be connected to the NBF-3’s Listener port. If a negative data wire is not available, the NMEA Talker’s ground should be connected to the B/- input on the NBF-3’s Listener port.
- Confirm the polarity of the data wires are correct.
No Data on an Output
- Confirm the power and input LED indicators are active, see “LED Indicators” above.
- Ensure that the plug is correctly located and seated.
- Ensure that the wires are securely connected to the plug.
- Two data wires must always be connected on the NBF-3’s Talker port. If a negative data wire is not available, the NMEA Listeners ground should be connected to the B/- output on the NBF-3’s Talker port.
- The Listener needs to use the same baud rate as the Talker. The NBF-3 cannot change the baud rate, so the baud rate on the input is the same as the baud rate on each of the outputs. For a PC connection, ensure the correct baud rate is selected when opening the Com port.
- For PC connections the NMEA Reader application can be used to confirm the data. NMEA Reader is included on the CD but the latest version can be downloaded here: www.actisense.com/NMEAReader/Downloads
Note: If the software application has control over the port settings, select: No parity, 1 stop bit, 8 data bits and no flow control. NMEA Reader automatically sets these values.
Technical Support and the Returns Procedure
All installation instructions and any warnings contained in this manual must
be applied before contacting Actisense Technical Support. If the
troubleshooting guide did not help resolve the problem and an error persists,
please contact Actisense Technical Support
support@actisense.com to help trace the issue before
considering the return of the product. If Actisense support concludes that the
NBF-3 unit should be returned to Actisense, a Returns Number will be issued by
the support engineer.
The Returns Number must be clearly visible on both the external packaging and
any documentation returned with the product. Any returns sent without a
Returns Number will incur a delay in being processed and a possible charge.
Specifications
Power Supply
Input Supply Voltage| 10 to 35V DC
Input Supply Current (NBF-3 only)| 100mA max @ 12V DC (all outputs
@ full drive into 100Ω loads)
Input Supply Connector| Pluggable 2 way screw terminal, 3.5mm pitch
Input Protection (NBF-3 only)| Continuous reverse polarity and ESD protection
Power Indicator
| LED, blue (lit constantly indicates correct operation when input supply
connected)
Listener Power Output Voltage| 10 to 35V DC derived directly from the input
supply voltage
Listener Power Output Current| 500mA max @ <= 30°C (see note)* (PTC self-
resettable fuse)
Listener Power Output Connector| Pluggable 2 way screw terminal, 3.5mm pitch
NMEA 0183 Port – Listener & Talkers
Number of
Listener / Input Ports
| One isolated NMEA 0183 Listener
Number of
Talker / Output Ports
| Six isolated NMEA 0183 Talkers
Compatibility
| Fully NMEA 0183, RS422 & RS232
compatible. RS485 Listener compatible
Galvanic Isolation| 2500V input to ground 1500V output to ground using ISO-
Drive
Speed / baud rate| 4800 to 115200 bps
Talker Output Voltage drive| >= 2.1V (differential) into 100Ω
Talker Output Current drive| 20mA max.
Talker Output Protection| Short circuit and ESD
Listener Input Voltage Tolerance| -15V to +15V continuous, -35V to
+35V short term (<1 second)
Listener Input Protection| Current limited, overdrive protection to 40V DC and
ESD protection
Listener Data Indicator| LED, green (flashes at data rate)
Connectors| Pluggable 2-way screw terminals, 3.5mm pitch
Approvals and Certifications
EMC| EN 60945 (sections 9 & 10)
Environmental Protection| IP66
Operating Temperature| -20°C to +70°C
Storage Temperature| -40°C to +85°C
Relative Humidity| 0 to 80% RH
Guarantee| 3 years
Mechanical
Housing Material| Polycarbonate
Protective Lid Material| Polycarbonate
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Sealing Materials
| Expanded silicone foam gasket, closed cell polyurethane splash guard and
ePTFE waterproof vent
Dimensions| 127mm (L) x 106mm (W) x 48mm (H)
Weight| 210g
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Mounting
| 4 x 3.5mm lugs to allow panel mount with self tapping screws (included), optional DIN rail mount available on request.
Dimensions
Documents / Resources
|
Actisense NBF-3-BAS
Buffer
[pdf] User Manual
NBF-3-BAS, Buffer
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