GOWIN GW1NRF Series Bluetooth FPGA User Guide
- June 4, 2024
- GOWIN
Table of Contents
GOWIN GW1NRF Series Bluetooth FPGA
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Disclaimer
GOWINSEMI assumes no liability and provides no warranty (either expressed or implied) and is not responsible for any damage incurred to your hardware, software, data, or property resulting from usage of the materials or intellectual property except as outlined in the GOWINSEMI Terms and Conditions of Sale. GOWINSEMI may make changes to this document at any time without prior notice. Anyone relying on this documentation should contact GOWINSEMI for the current documentation and errata.
Revision History
Date | Version | Description |
---|---|---|
11/12/2019 | 1.0E | Initial version published. |
Purpose
This manual contains an introduction to the GW1NRF series of
Bluetooth FPGA products together with a definition of the pins, list of pin
numbers, distribution of pins, and package diagrams.
Related Documents
The latest user guides are available on the GOWINSEMI Website. You can find the related documents at www.gowinsemi.com:
- DS891, GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products Data Sheet
- UG290, Gowin FPGA Products Programming and Configuration User Guide
- UG893, GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products Package and Pinout
- UG892, GW1NRF-4B Pinout
Terminology and Abbreviations
The terminology and abbreviations used in this manual are as shown in Table
1-1 below.
Table 1-1 Abbreviation and Terminology
Terminology and Abbreviations | Full Name |
---|---|
FPGA | Field Programmable Gate Array |
SIP | System in Package |
GPIO | Gowin Programmable IO |
QN48 | QFN48 |
QN48E | QFN48E |
Support and Feedback
Gowin Semiconductor provides customers with comprehensive technical support.
If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions, please feel free to
contact us directly by the following ways.
Website: www.gowinsemi.com.cn
E-mail: support@gowinsemi.com
Overview
The GW1NRF series of FPGA products are the first generation products in the LittleBee® family and represent one form of SoC FPGA. The GW1NRF series of FPGA products integrate 32 bits hardcore processor and support Bluetooth 5.0 Low Energy radio. They have abundant logic units, IOs, built-in B-SRAM and DSP resources, power management module, and security module. The GW1NRF series provides low power consumption, instant on, low cost, non-volatile, high security, various packages, and flexible usage.
PB-Free Package
The GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products are PB free in line with the EU ROHS environmental directives. The substances used in the GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products are in full compliance with the IPC-1752 standards.
Package, Max. User I/O Information, and LVDS Paris
Table 2-1 Package, Max. User I/O Information, and LVDS Paris
Package | Pitch (mm) | Size (mm) | GW1NRF-4B |
---|---|---|---|
QN48 | 0.4 | 6 x 6 | 25(4) |
QN48E | 0.4 | 6 x 6 | 25(4) |
Note!
- In this manual, abbreviations are employed to refer to the package types. See 1.3Terminology and Abbreviations.
- See GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA Products Data Sheet for more details.
- The JTAGSEL_N and JTAG pins cannot be used as I/O simultaneously. The data in this table is when the loaded four JTAG pins (TCK, TDI, TDO, and TMS) are used as I/O;
Power Pin
Table 2-2 Other Pins in the GW1NRF Series
VCC | VCCO0 | VCCO1 | VCCO2 |
---|---|---|---|
VCCO3 | VCCX | VSS |
Pin Quantity
Quantity of GW1NRF-4B Pins
Table 2-3 Quantity of GW1NRF-4BPins
Pin Type | GW1NRF-4B |
---|---|
QN48 | QN48E |
I/O Single end / Differential pair / LVDS1
| BANK0| 9/4/0| 9/4/0
BANK1| 4/1/1| 4/1/1
BANK2| 8/4/3| 8/4/3
BANK3| 4/1/0| 4/1/0
Max. User I/O 2| 25| 25
Differential Pair| 10| 10
True LVDS output| 4| 4
VCC| 2| 2
VCCX| 1| 1
VCCO0/VCCO33| 1| 1
VCCO1/VCCO23| 1| 1
VSS| 2| 1
MODE0| 0| 0
MODE1| 0| 0
MODE2| 0| 0
JTAGSEL_N| 1| 1
Note!
- The number of single end/ differential/LVDS I/O includes CLK pins and download pins;
- The JTAGSEL_N and JTAG pins cannot be used as I/O simultaneously. The data in this table is when the loaded four JTAG pins (TCK, TDI, TDO, and TMS) are used as I/O; When mode [2:0] = 001, JTAGSEL_N and the four JTAG pins (TCK, TDI, TDO, and TMS) can be used as GPIO simultaneously, and the Max. user I/O plus one.
- Pin multiplexing.
Pin Definitions
The location of the pins in the GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products varies according to the different packages. Table 2-4 provides a detailed overview of user I/O, multi-function pins, dedicated pins, and other pins.
Table 2-4 Definition of the Pins in the GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products
Pin Name | I/O | Description |
---|
Max. User I/O
IO[End][Row/Column Number][A/B]
| ****
I/O
| [End] indicates the pin location, including L(left) R(right) B(bottom), and
T(top) [Row/Column Number] indicates the pin Row/Column number.If [End] is
T(top) or B(bottom), the pin indicates the column number of the corresponding
CFU. If [End] is L(left) or R(right), the pin indicates the Row number of the
corresponding CFU. [A/B] indicates differential signal pair information.
Multi-Function Pins
IO[End][Row/Column Number][A/B]/MMM
| /MMM represents one or more of the other functions in addition to being general purpose user I/O. These pins can be used as user I/O when the
functions are not used.
RECONFIG_N| I, internal weak
pull-up
| Start new GowinCONFIG mode when low pulse
READY
| ****
I/O
| High level indicates the device can be programmed and configured currently
Low level indicates the device cannot be programmed and configured currently
DONE
| ****
I/O
| High level indicates successful program and configure
Low level indicates incomplete or failed to program and configure
FASTRD_N /D3
| ****
I/O
| In MSPI mode, FASTRD_N is used as Flash access speed port. Low indicates high-speed Flash access mode; high indicates regular Flash access mode.
Data port D3 in CPU mode
MCLK /D4| I/O| Clock output MCLK in MSPI mode Data port D4 in CPU mode
MCS_N /D5| I/O| Enable signal MCS_N in MSPI mode, active-low
Data port D5 in CPU mode
MI /D7
| ****
I/O
| MISO in MSPI mode: Master data input/Slave data output
Data port D7 in CPU mode
MO /D6
| ****
I/O
| MISO in MSPI mode: Master data output/Slave data input
Data port D6 in CPU mode
SSPI_CS_N/D0
| ****
I/O
| Enable signal SSPI_CS_N in SSPI mod, active-low, Internal Weak Pull Up
Data port D0 in CPU mode
SO /D1| I/O| MISO in MSPI mode: Master data input/Slave data
I/O BANK Introduction
There are four I/O Banks in the GW1NRF series of FPGA products. The I/O BANK
Distribution of the GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products is as shown in
Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products I/O Bank Distribution
This manual provides an overview of the distribution view of the pins in the
GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products. The four I/O Banks that form the
GW1NRF series of Bluetooth FPGA products are marked with four different
colors.
Various symbols are used for the user I/O, power, and ground. The various
symbols and colors used for the various pins are defined as follows:
- ” denotes the I/O in BANK0. The filling color changes with the BANK;
- ” denotes the I/O in BANK1. The filling color changes with the BANK;
- ” denotes the I/O in BANK2. The filling color changes with the BANK;
- ” denotes the I/O in BANK3. The filling color changes with the BANK;
- ” denotes VCC, VCCX, and VCCO. The filling color does not change;
- ” denotes VSS, the filling color does not change;
- ” denotes NC;
- ” denotes BLE, the filling color does not change.
View of Pin Distribution
View of GW1NRF-4B Pins Distribution
View of QN48 Pins Distribution
View of QN48E Pins Distribution
Package Diagrams
QN48 Package Outline (6mm x 6mm)
SYMBOL
| MILLIMETER
---|---
MIN| NOM| MAX
A| 0.75| 0.85| 0.85
A1| | 0.02| 0.05
b| 0.15| 0.20| 0.25
c| 0.18| 0.20| 0.23
D| 5.90| 6.00| 6.10
D2| 4.10| 4.20| 4.30
e| 0.40 BSC
Ne| 4.40BSC
Nd| 4.40BSC
E| 5.90| 6.00| 6.10
E2| 4.10| 4.20| 4.30
L| 0.35| 0.40| 0.45
h| 0.30| 0.35| 0.40
L/F载体尺寸
(MIL)
| 177*177
References
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