424062 BioFire COVID-19 Test Instructions

June 6, 2024
BioFire

BIOFIRE® SHIELD™
Control Kit for the BioFire®

COVID-19 Test
REF 424062 (6 pack test)
**Instructions for Use

**

The Symbols Glossary is provided on page 7 of this booklet.

INTENDED USE

The BIOFIRE® SHIELDTM’ Control Kit for the BioFire® COVID-19 Test is an optional surrogate external assayed quality control for monitoring performance of in vitro laboratory nucleic acid testing procedures using the qualitative BioFire COVID-19 Test on FilmArray® 2.0 and FilmArray® Torch systems.
The BIO FIRE SHIELD Positive External Control monitors for the presence of the PCR primers for SARS-CoV-2 assays in the BioFire COVID-19 Test. To reduce the risk of false-positive results, the BIO FIRE SHIELD Positive External Control is composed of synthetic RNA sequences that produce signature melting temperature (Tm) values that are distinct from the Tm values produced by amplification of SARS-CoV-2 RNA.
External quality controls should be used in accordance with appropriate federal, state, and local guidelines or accreditation requirements, as applicable.
This product is not intended to replace the internal controls contained in the BioFire COVID-19 Test.
For use under an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) only.

PRODUCT SUMMARY AND PRINCIPLE

Good laboratory practice recommends running positive and negative external controls regularly. Evaluation of external controls is recommended prior to using  a new shipment or new lot of BioFire COVID-19 Test Kits, when there is a new operator, and following replacement/repair of a BioFire FilmArray 2.0 or FilmArray Torch system. External controls may also be used in initial laboratory verification of BioFire FilmArray 2.0 or Torch systems used with the BioFire  COVID-19 Test.
It is ultimately the responsibility of each laboratory to determine the frequency and type of material used for external control testing as part of the laboratory’s  Quality Control program. Information on the selection of appropriate external control material and how to design a verification protocol is posted on the  BioFire Defense webpage.

COMPOSITION

The BIO FIRE SHIELD Positive External Control is composed of a pool of synthetic RNA sequences that each produce a signature melting temperature (Tm) value that is distinct from the Tm value produced by the SARS-CoV-2 RNA target to reduce the risk of false-positive results. The BIO FIRE SHIELD Control Kit contains no biological hazards and is 100% non-infectious.

STORAGE AND STABILITY

  • Store the BIO FIRE SHIELD Control Kit at room temperature (15-30°C). DO NOT REFRIGERATE.
  • Avoid storage of any materials near heating or cooling vents or in direct sunlight.
  • Once the mylar bag containing the Positive External Control vial has been opened, the positive external control should be loaded as soon as possible.

MATERIALS PROVIDED

Each BIO FIRE SHIELD Control Kit for the BioFire COVID-19 Test contains sufficient reagents for six positive external control runs (6-pack; part no. 424062). Materials include:

  • Individually packaged BIOFIRE SHIELD Positive External Control Vials for the BioFire COVID-19 Test
  • Instructions and Documents
    • BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit for the BioFire COVID-19 Test Quick Guide

MATERIALS REQUIRED BUT NOT PROVIDED

  • BioFire® FilmArray system includes:
    • BioFire® FilmArray 2.0/Torch Instrument Systems and accompanying software
    • BioFire® FilmArray® Pouch Loading Station

  • 10% bleach solution or a similar disinfectant

  • Transport medium, PBS, or normal saline solution

  • BioFire COVID-19 Test v1.1 (Part No. 423745 (6 pack test) or 423744 (30 pack test))
    NOTE: Negative controls may be run using a negative matrix such as transport medium, PBS, or normal saline solution. A negative matrix is not included in this kit.
    NOTE: Examples of verification protocols (for laboratory verifications with either the BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit or alternative external controls) are available online at www.biofiredefense.com/covid- 19test.

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

  1. This BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit for the BioFire COVID-19 Test is designed for use only with the BioFire COVID-19 Test (v1.1) and should not be used with any other BioFire panel.

  2. The BIOFIRE SHIELD Positive and Negative External Control FilmArray protocols should only be used to test external controls as described in the procedure section below. The Negative and Positive External Control protocols are only for use with the BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit.

  3. The BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit for the BioFire COVID-19 Test has not been FDA cleared or approved but has been authorized for emergency use by FDA under a EUA for use by authorized laboratories.

  4. The BioFire COVID-19 Test has been authorized only for the detection of nucleic acid from SARS-CoV2, not for any other viruses or pathogens;

  5. The emergency use of the BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit for the BioFire COVID-19 Test is only authorized for the duration of the declaration that circumstances exist justifying the authorization of emergency use of in vitro diagnostics for the detection and/or diagnosis of COVID-19 under Section 564(b) (1) of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. § 360bbb-3(b)(1), unless the declaration is terminated or authorization is revoked sooner.

  6. Always check the expiration date on the control kits. Do not use controls after the expiration date.

  7. Although rare, contamination from small amounts of synthetic RNA in the BIOFIRE SHIELD Positive External Controls can contaminate the work area and may cause Negative External Controls to fail. For accurate tests results:
    a. Follow the instructions in the BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit for the BioFire COVID-19 Test – Quick Guide exactly.
    b. Wear appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), including (but not limited to) disposable, powder-free gloves. Change gloves often when handling BIOFIRE SHIELD Positive External Control materials.
    c. Decontaminate the work area after every use of an External Control.

  8. Bleach introduced in a sample may damage nucleic acids in the sample and may result in a failed Positive External Control result.

  9. Dispose of materials used in the assay, including reagents and used buffer vials, according to federal, state, and local regulations.

BIOFIRE SHIELD CONTROL PROCEDURE

Use clean gloves and other PPE when handling pouches and the BIOFIRE SHIELD Positive External Control.
Only prepare one BioFire COVID-19 Test pouch at a time and change gloves between the handling of External Controls and pouches. Refer to the BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit for the BioFire COVID-19 Test Quick Guide for detailed instructions on how to prepare and load the Positive and Negative External Controls. Once a Positive or Negative External Control is loaded into the pouch, promptly transfer the pouch to the instrument to start the run. Ensure the correct protocol is selected before starting the run. After the run is complete, discard the pouch in a biohazard container.
Refer to the appropriate BioFire FilmArray operator’s manual for more details regarding the BioFire FilmArray System. Refer to the BioFire COVID-19 Test Instructions for Use for additional information about the BioFire COVID-19 Test.
NOTE: There are individual software protocols for the Positive and Negative External Controls. It is necessary to ensure that the appropriate protocol is selected prior to starting the test. DO NOT select the sampling protocol.

EXPECTED RESULTS

BioFire® COVID-19 Test External Control Reports
The BioFire COVID-19 Test External Control Report is automatically displayed upon completion of a run and can be printed or saved as a PDF file. Each report contains Run Information and results.
The Run Information section of the test report provides the Sample ID, time and date of the run, and the internal controls run status. Internal controls are  listed as ‘Passed’, ‘Failed’, or ‘Invalid’. For more information on internal controls, reference the BioFire COVID-19 Test Instructions for Use. The Run  Information section also includes pouch information (type, lot number, and serial number), run status (Completed, Incomplete, Aborted, Instrument Error, or  Software Error), the protocol that was used to perform the test, the identity of the operator that performed the test, and the instrument used to perform the test.
When performed properly, the BIOFIRE SHIELD External Controls should yield the result ‘Passed’ (See Figures 1 and 2). If the result is ‘Failed’, the operator will be instructed to retest the External Control once, either immediately (Positive External Control) or after decontaminating the workspace (Negative External  Control) – See Figures 3 and 4. If the result is ‘Invalid’, the operator will be instructed to retest the External Control once and to contact Technical  Support if the problem persists.
For further instructions on decontaminating the workspace, refer to the appropriate BioFire FilmArray operator’s manual.

Figure 1. BioFire COVID-19 Test External Control Report for a passed Positive External Control Figure 2. BioFire COVID-19 Test External Control Report for a passed Negative External Control Figure 3. BioFire COVID-19 Test External Control Report for a Failed Positive External Control

Analysis of BIOFIRE SHIELD Positive and Negative External Control Assays
The BIOFIRE SHIELD Positive External Control passes when the software detects amplification within the specified melting temperature window for all three SARS-CoV-2 assays.
If amplification for one or more of the three SARS-CoV-2 assays is not detected, the Positive External Control fails and should be repeated. If the failure persists, contact BioFire Defense Technical Support for further instruction.
Laboratories may decide to perform negative control testing on the system. Negative control testing may be performed using transport medium, PBS, or saline  in place of a patient sample. If amplification of Positive External Control material and/or SARS-CoV-2 RNA is detected, the Negative External Control fails and should be repeated after a thorough cleaning of the area. If the error persists, contact BioFire Defense Technical Support for further instruction.

LIMITATIONS

  1. For in vitro diagnostic use under Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) only.
  2. This product is only for use with the BioFire COVID-19 Test (v1.1). It does not contain the entire genome of SARS-CoV-2. This product is not intended to replace the internal controls contained in the BioFire COVID19 Test.
  3. Transport medium, PBS, or saline may be used as a Negative External Control. Negative External Controls are not provided.
  4. Quality control materials should be used in accordance with local, state, federal regulations and accreditation requirements.

APPENDIX A

Symbols Glossary
The following symbols can be found on labeling for the BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit, and throughout accompanying packaging.

APPENDIX B

Contact and Legal Information
Customer and Technical Support

Contact Us on the Web
http://www.BioFireDefense.com
Contact Us by Mail
79 West 4500 South, Suite 14
Salt Lake City, Utah USA
84107| Contact Us by E-mail
support@BioFireDefense.com
Contact Us by Phone
1-801-262-3592 – US and Canada
1-801-262-3592 – International
Contact Us by Fax
1-801-447-6907
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Ordering Information

BIOFIRE SHIELD Control Kit for use with the BioFire COVID-19 Test

Kit Part No:| 424062
Contents:| 6 Positive External Control Vials

Revision History

Version Revision Date Description of Revision(s)
1 Feb-21   Initial Release

BioFire Defense, LLC
79 West 4500 South, Suite 14
Salt Lake City, UT 84107 USA

© Copyright 2021, BioFire Defense, LLC All rights reserved.
DFA2-PRT-0118-01, February 2021

The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written permission of BioFire Defense, LLC.
FilmArray Software, Detector, and Meta call software modules © 2002–2021 BioFire Diagnostics, LLC and/or BioFire Defense, LLC.
BioFire®, the BioFire logo, FilmArray®, and LCGreen® are trademarks of BioFire Diagnostics, LLC and/or BioFire Defense, LLC and are registered trademarks in the United States. All other names of products and brands appearing in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
The purchase of this product includes a limited, non-transferable license under specific claims of one or more U.S. patents as listed on BioFire Defense’s website (http://www.biofiredefense.com/LegalNotices/) and owned by the University of Utah Research Foundation and/or BioFire.

For additional information regarding our products and applications, contact BioFire Defense Customer Support.

Documents / Resources

| BIOFIRE 424062 BioFire COVID-19 Test [pdf] Instructions
424062 BioFire COVID-19 Test, 424062, BioFire COVID-19 Test
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References

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