Synology DS218 DiskStation Installation Guide
- June 6, 2024
- Synology
Table of Contents
- Package Contents
- Synology DiskStation at a Glance
- Safety Instructions
- Hardware Setup
- Install Drives
- Start-Up Your DiskStation
- Install DSM on DiskStation
- Learn More
- Specifications
- LED Indicator Table
- FCC Declaration of Conformity
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
DS218 DiskStation
Installation Guide
Before You Start
Thank you for purchasing this Synology product! Before setting up your new
DiskStation, please check the package contents to verify that you have
received the items below. Also, make sure to read the safety instructions
carefully to avoid harming yourself or damaging your DiskStation.
Note: All images below are for illustrative purposes only, and may differ
from the actual product.
Package Contents
Synology DiskStation at a Glance
No. | Article Name | Location | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Status Indicator | Front Panel | Displays the status of the system. For more |
information, see “Appendix B: LED Indicator Table”.
2| LAN Indicator| Displays the status of the network connection. For more
information, see “Appendix B: LED Indicator Table”.
3| Disk Indicator| Displays the status of the installed drives. For more
information, see “Appendix B: LED Indicator Table”.
4| USB 2.0 Port| Connect external drives or other USB devices to the
DiskStation here.
5| Copy Button| Lights up when you connect a USB device (e.g. digital camera,
USB storage device, etc.). Press the copy button to copy data from the
connected USB device to internal drives.
6| Power Button| 1. Press to power on the DiskStation.
2. To power off the DiskStation, press and hold until you hear a beep sound
and the Power LED starts blinking.
7| Fan| Back Panel| Disposes of excess heat and cools the system. If the fan
malfunctions, the DiskStation will emit a beeping sound.
8| USB 3.0 Ports| Connect external drives or other USB devices to the
DiskStation here.
9| RESET Button| 1.Press and hold until you hear a beep sound to restore the
default IP address
DNS server, and passwords for the admin account.
2. Press and hold until you hear a beep sound, then press and hold again
until you hear three beep sounds to return the DiskStation to Not installed”
status so that DiskStation Manager (DSM) can be reinstalled.
10| LAN Port| Connect a network cable here.
11| Power Port| Connect the AC adapter here.
12| Kensington
Security Slot| Attach a Kensington security lock here.
Safety Instructions
|
Keep away from direct sunlight and away from chemicals. Make sure the
environment does not experience abrupt changes in temperature or humidity.
---|---
|
Place the product right side up at all times.
|
Do not place near any liquids.
|
Before cleaning, unplug the power cord. Wipe with damp paper towels. Do not
use chemical or aerosol cleaners.
|
To prevent the unit from falling over, do not place it on carts or any
unstable surfaces.
| The power cord must plug into the correct supply voltage. Make sure that the
supplied AC voltage is correct and stable.
| To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power
cords are disconnected from the power source.
| Risk of explosion if the battery is replaced with an incorrect type. Dispose
of used batteries appropriately.
Hardware Setup
Tools and Parts for Drive Installation
- A screwdriver (only for 2.5” drives)
- At least one 3.5” or 2.5” SATA drive (please visit www.synology.com for compatible drive models)
Warning: If you install a drive that contains data, the system will format the drive and erase all existing data. Please back up any important data before installation.
Install Drives
-
Remove the drive bay cover from the front panel.
-
Push the latch upward and pull the handle to remove the drive tray from your DiskStation.
-
Load drives in the drive trays.
• For 3.5” drives: Remove the fastening panels from the sides of the drive tray. Place the drive in the drive tray. Then insert the fastening panels to secure the drive in place.
• For 2.5” drives: Remove the fastening panels from the sides of the drive tray and put them in a safe place. Place the drive in the blue area (shown below) of the drive tray, turn the tray upside down, and then tighten the screws provided to secure the drive.
-
Insert the loaded drive tray into the empty drive bay. Make sure the side marked with “UP” is facing up, and insert the drive tray into the empty drive bay. You should hear a click when the tray is locked in place.
-
Repeat the steps above to install the other drive if you have prepared one.
-
Drives are numbered as shown below.
-
Replace the hard drive bay cover to finish the installation.
Note: If you want to create a RAID volume, we recommend that all installed drives are of the same size to make the best use of drive capacity.
Start-Up Your DiskStation
-
Use the LAN cable to connect the DiskStation to your switch, router, or hub.
-
Connect the AC adapter to the power port of the DiskStation. Connect one end of the AC power cord to the AC power adapter, and the other to the power outlet.
-
Press the power button to turn on your DiskStation.
Your DiskStation is now online and detectable from a network computer.
Install DSM on DiskStation
After the hardware setup is finished, please install DiskStation Manager (DSM)
– Synology’s browser-based operating system – on your DiskStation.
Install DSM with Web Assistant
Your DiskStation comes with a built-in tool called Web Assistant that helps
you download the latest version of DSM from the Internet and install it on
your DiskStation. To use Web Assistant, please follow the steps below.
-
Power on the DiskStation.
-
Open a web browser on a computer connected to the same network as the DiskStation.
-
Enter either of the following into the address bar of your browser:
a find.synology.com
b diskstation:5000 -
Web Assistants will be launched in your web browser. It will search for and find the DiskStation within the local network. The status of the DiskStation should be Not installed.
-
Click Connect to start the setup process and follow the onscreen instructions.
-
If you accidentally leave the installation process before it is finished, please log into DSM as admin (default administrative account name) with the password left blank.
Note:
- The DiskStation must be connected to the Internet to install DSM with Web Assistant.
- Suggested browsers: Chrome, Firefox.
- Both the DiskStation and the computer must be in the same local network.
Learn More
Congratulations! Your DiskStation is now ready for action. For more information or online resources about your DiskStation, please visit www.synology.com.
Specifications
Item | DS218 |
---|---|
Compatible Drive Type | 3.5″ / 2.5″ SATA x 2 |
Maximum Internal Raw Capacity | 20TB (2 x 10TB hard drives) |
External Ports | USB 3.0 x 2, USB 2.0 x 1 |
LAN Port | 1GbE (RJ-45) x 1 |
Size (H x W x D) (mm) | 165 x 108 x 233.2 |
Weight (kg) | 1.30 |
Supported Clients | •Windows 7 and 10 |
•Mac OS X 10.11 onward
File Systems| •Internal: ext4
•External: ext4, ext3, FAT, NTFS, HFS+, exFAT
Supported RAID Types| •Basic • JBOD • RAID 0 • RAID 1
•Synology Hybrid RAID (1-Disk Fault Tolerance)
Agency Certifications| •FCC Class B • CE Class B • BSMI Class B
HDD Hibernation| Yes
Scheduled Power On/Off| Yes
Wake on LAN| Yes
Language Localization| • English • Deutsch • Francais • Italiano • Espanol •
Dansk • Norsk • Svensk • Nederlands • Pyccia4 • Polski • Magyar • Portugues do
Brasil • Portugues Europeu • Turkce
Environment Requirements| •Line voltage: 100V to 240V AC
•Frequency: 50/60Hz
•Operating Temperature: 32 to 104T (0 to 40°C)
•Storage Temperature: -5 to 140T (-20 to 60°C)
•Relative Humidity: 5% to 95% RH
Note: Model specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to www.synology.com for the latest information.
LED Indicator Table
LED Indicator | Color | Status | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STATUS | Green | Static | Volume normal |
Orange | Blinking | Volume degraded / Volume crashed |
Volume not created
DSM not installed
Off| HDD hibernation
LAN| Green| Static| Network connected
Blinking| Network active
Off| No network
Disk 1-2| Green| Static| Drive ready and idle
Blinking| Accessing drive
Orange| Static| Drive error / Port disabled’
Off| No internal drive
Copy2| Green| Static| Device detected
Blinking| Copying data
Off| No device connected
Power| Blue| Static| Powered on
| Blinking| Booting up / Shutting down
Off| Powered off
Note: This table is applicable to Synology NAS running DSM 6.2.3 and earlier. For DSM 6.2.4 and above, please refer to this article for the latest information.
1 Please try to restart your DiskStation or re-insert the drive(s), and then
run the HDD/SSD manufacturer’s diagnostic tool to check the health status of
the drive(s). If you can log into DSM, please run the built-in S.M.A.R.T. test
to scan the drive(s). If the problem remains unresolved, please contact
Synology Technical Support for help.
2 For models with Copy Button, the USB Copy package is installed on your DSM
by default.
SYNOLOGY, INC.
END-USER LICENSE AGREEMENT
IMPORTANT–READ CAREFULLY: THIS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT (“EULA”) IS A LEGAL
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LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY (“WARRANTY”) APPLIES TO THE PRODUCTS (AS DEFINED BELOW)
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INSTEAD, YOU MAY RETURN THE PRODUCT TO THE RESELLER WHERE YOU PURCHASED IT FOR
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Section 1. Products
(a) “Products” refer to New Products or Refurbished Products.
(b) “New Product”, includes: (1) “Category I Product” means Synology product
models RS810+, RS810RP+, RX410, all series models, all DS/RS NAS models with
the XS+/XS suffix (except RS3413xs+) in or after 13-series, all DX/RX/RDX
expansion units with 12 or more drive bays in or after 13-series, 0GbE NIC,
ECC DDR4 and ECC DDR3 memory modules. (2) “Category II Product” means Synology
product models RS3413xs+, RS3412xs, S3412RPxs, RS3411xs, RS3411RPxs, RS2211+,
RS2211RP+, RS411, RS409RP+, RS409+, RS409, RS408-RP, RS408, RS407, DS3612xs,
DS3611xs, DS2411+, DS1511+, DS1010+, DS509+, DS508, EDS14, RX1211, RX1211RP,
RX4, DX1211, DX510, DX5, NVR1218, NVR216, VS960HD, VS360HD, VS240HD, M2D17,
and all other non-ECC memory modules not included in Category I. (3) “Category
III Product” means Synology product models that match the following
requirements: all DS NAS models without the XS+/XS suffix and with 5 and more
drive bays in or after 12-series, all RS NAS models without the XS+/XS suffix
in or after 12-series, and all DX/RX expansion units with 4 or 5 drive bays in
or after 12-series. (4) “Category IV Product” means all other Synology product
models purchased by Customer after March 1, 2008. (5) “Category V Product”
means all other Synology product models purchased by Customer before February
29, 2008, and any “spare parts” purchased directly from Synology.
(c) “Refurbished Product” means all Synology products which have been
refurbished and sold directly by Synology through Online Store, not including
those sold by an authorized Synology distributor or reseller.
(d) Other definition: “Customer” means the original person or entity
purchasing the Product from Synology or an authorized Synology distributor or
reseller; “Online Store” means an online shop operated by Synology or
Synology’s affiliate; “Software” means the Synology proprietary software that
accompanies the Product when purchased by Customer, is downloaded by Customer
from the Web Site, or is pre-installed on the Product by Synology, and
includes any firmware, associated media, images, animations, video, audio,
text and applets incorporated into the software or Product and any updates or
upgrades to such software.
Section 2. Warranty Period
(a) “Warranty Period”: The warranty period commences on the date the Product
is purchased by the customer and ends (1) five years after such date for
Category I Products; (2) three years after such date for Category II & all
Products; (3) two years after such date for Category IV Products; (4) one year
after such date for Category V Products; or (5) 90 days after such date for
Refurbished Products, except for those sold as “as is” or with “no warranty”
on Online Store. (b) “Extended Warranty Period” : For Customer purchasing
EW201 optional service for applicable Products specified in Section 1 (b), the
Warranty Period specified in Section 2 (a) of the applicable Product
registered with EW201 optional service will be extended by two years.
Section 3. Limited Warranty and Remedies
- Limited Warranty. Subject to Section 3.6, Synology warrants to the Customer that each Product (a) will be free of material defects in workmanship and (b) under normal use will perform substantially in accordance with Synology’s published specifications for the Product during the Warranty Period. Such limited warranty does not apply to the Software which shall be subject to the accompanying end user license agreement provided with the Product, if any. Synology provides no warranty to Refurbished Products sold as “as is” or with “no warranty” on Online Store.
- Exclusive Remedy. If Customer gives notice of noncompliance with any of the warranties set forth in Section 3.1 within the applicable Warranty Period in the manner set forth below, then, upon verification of the noncompliance by Synology, Synology will, at Synology’s option: (a) use commercially reasonable efforts to repair the Product, or (b) replace the non-complying Product or part thereof upon return of the complete Product in accordance with Section 3.3 The foregoing sets forth Synology’s entire liability and Customer’s sole and exclusive remedy for any breach of warranty under Section 3.1 or any other defect or deficiency in the Product. The customer will reasonably assist Synology to diagnose and validate any nonconformity with the Product. The warranty set forth in Section 3.1 does not include: (1) any warranty relating to the Software; (2) physical installation or removal of the Product from Customer’s site; (3) visits to Customer’s site; (4) labor necessary to effect repairs or replace defective parts other than during Synology’s or its contracted service providers’ normal local business hours, exclusive of weekends and service providers’ holidays; (5) any work with any third party equipment or software; (6) any warranty of the hard disk if installed by Customer or any other third party; or (7) any warranty of compatibility with the hard disk.
- Return. Any Product returned by the Customer under Section 3.2 must be assigned a Return Merchandise Authorization (“RMA”) number by Synology before shipment and must be returned in accordance with Synology’s then-current RMA procedures. Customers may contact any authorized Synology distributor or reseller or Synology Support to obtain assistance in obtaining an RMA and must provide proof of purchase and product serial number when asking for such assistance. For warranty claims, the Customer must return the complete Product to Synology in accordance with this Section 3.3 to be eligible for coverage under this Warranty. Any Product returned without an RMA number, or any Product that has been disassembled (except under the direction of Synology) will be refused and returned to the Customer at the Customer’s expense. Any Product that has been assigned an RMA number must be returned in the same condition as it was received from Synology to the address designated by Synology, freight pre-paid, in packaging sufficient to protect the contents thereof and with the RMA number prominently displayed on the outside of the box. The customer is responsible for insurance and risk of loss with respect to returned items until they are properly received by Synology. A Product with an RMA number must be returned within fifteen (15) days after issuance of the applicable RMA number.
- Replacement by Synology. If Synology elects to replace any Product under this Warranty set forth in Section 3.1, then Synology will ship a replacement Product at Synology’s expense via the shipping method selected by Synology after receipt of the nonconforming Product returned in accordance with Section 3.3 and validation by Synology that the Product does not conform to the warranty. In some countries, Synology may at its own discretion apply the Synology Replacement Service to certain Products, through which Synology will ship a replacement Product to the Customer before its receipt of the nonconforming Product returned by Customer (“Synology Replacement Service”).
- Support. During the Warranty Period, Synology will make available to Customers the support services. Following the expiration of the applicable Warranty Period, support for Products may be available from Synology upon written request.
- Exclusions. The foregoing warranties and warranty obligations do not apply to any Product that (a) has been installed or used in a manner not specified or described in the Product specifications; (b) has been repaired, modified or altered by anyone other than Synology or its agent or designee; (c) has been in any way misused, abused, or damaged; (d) has been used with items not provided by Synology other than the hardware or software for which the Product is designed; or (e) otherwise fails to conform to the Product specifications and such failure is attributable to causes not within or under Synology’s control. Further, the foregoing warranties will be void if (1) Customer disassembles the Product except as authorized by Synology; (2) Customer fails to implement any correction, modification, enhancement, improvement or other update made available to Customer by Synology; or (3) Customer implements, installs or uses any correction, modification, enhancement, improvement or other update made available by any third party. The warranty set forth in Section 3 will terminate upon the Customer’s sale or transfer of the Product to a third party.
- Disclaimer of Warranties. THE WARRANTIES, OBLIGATIONS, AND LIABILITIES OF SYNOLOGY AND THE REMEDIES OF CUSTOMERS SET FORTH IN THIS WARRANTY ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN SUBSTITUTION FOR, AND CUSTOMER HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES, AND DISCLAIMS, ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES OF SYNOLOGY AND ALL OTHER RIGHTS, CLAIMS, AND REMEDIES OF CUSTOMERS AGAINST SYNOLOGY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARISING BY LAW OR OTHERWISE, WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT, ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION OR SOFTWARE AND ANY OTHER GOODS OR SERVICES DELIVERED UNDER THIS WARRANTY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY: (A) IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE; (B) IMPLIED WARRANTY ARISING FROM COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, COURSE OF DEALING, OR USAGE OF TRADE; (C) CLAIM OF INFRINGEMENT OR MISAPPROPRIATION; OR (D) CLAIM IN TORT (WHETHER BASED ON NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHER THEORY). SYNOLOGY MAKES NO GUARANTEE AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY THAT THE DATA OR INFORMATION STORED ON ANY SYNOLOGY PRODUCT WILL BE SECURE AND WITHOUT RISK OF DATA LOSS. SYNOLOGY RECOMMENDS THAT THE CUSTOMER TAKES APPROPRIATE MEASURES TO BACK UP THE DATA STORED ON THE PRODUCT. SOME STATES/JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO THE ABOVE IMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO CUSTOMERS.
Section 4. Limitations of Liability
- Force Majeure. Synology will not be liable for or be considered to be in breach of or default under this Warranty on account of, any delay or failure to perform as required by this Warranty as a result of any cause or condition beyond its reasonable control (including, without limitation, any act or failure to act by Customer).
- Disclaimer of Certain Damages. IN NO EVENT WILL SYNOLOGY OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR THE COST OF COVER OR FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SIMILAR DAMAGES OR LIABILITIES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA, INFORMATION, REVENUE, PROFIT OR BUSINESS) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT, ANY ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION OR SOFTWARE AND ANY OTHER GOODS OR SERVICES PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER THEORY EVEN IF SYNOLOGY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
- Limitation of Liability. SYNOLOGY’S AND ITS SUPPLIERS’ LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT, ANY ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION OR SOFTWARE, AND ANY OTHER GOODS OR SERVICES PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT ACTUALLY PAID BY THE CUSTOMER FOR THE PRODUCT REGARDLESS OF THE AMOUNT OF DAMAGES CUSTOMER MAY INCUR AND WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER THEORY. The foregoing disclaimer of certain damages and limitation of liability will apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law. The laws of some states/jurisdictions do not allow exclusion or limitation of certain damages. To the extent that those laws apply to the Product, the exclusions and limitations set forth above may not apply to the Customer.
Section 5. Miscellaneous
- Proprietary Rights. The Product and any accompanying Software and documentation provided with the Product include proprietary and intellectual property rights of Synology and its third-party suppliers and licensors. Synology retains and reserves all right, title, and interest in the intellectual property rights of the Product, and no title to or ownership of any intellectual property rights in or to the Product, any accompanying Software or documentation and any other goods provided under this Warranty is transferred to Customer under this Warranty. Customer will (a) comply with the terms and conditions of the Synology end user license agreement accompanying any Software furnished by Synology or an authorized Synology distributor or reseller; and (b) not attempt to reverse engineer any Product or component thereof or accompanying Software or otherwise misappropriate, circumvent or violate any of Synology’s intellectual property rights.
- Assignment. The customer will not assign any of its rights under this Warranty directly, by operation of law or otherwise, without the prior written consent of Synology.
- No Additional Terms. Except as expressly permitted by this Warranty, neither party will be bound by, and each party specifically objects to, any term, condition or other provision that conflicts with the provisions of this Warranty that is made by the other party in any purchase order, receipt, acceptance, confirmation, correspondence or otherwise, unless each party specifically agrees to such provision in writing. Further, if this Warranty conflicts with any terms or conditions of any other agreement entered into by the parties with respect to the Product, this Warranty will prevail unless the other agreement specifically references the sections of this Warranty that it supersedes.
- Applicable Law. Unless explicitly prohibited by local law, this Warranty is governed by the laws of the State of Washington, U.S.A. for the Customers residing within the United States; and by the laws of the Republic of China (Taiwan) for Customers not residing within the United States, without regard to any conflict of law principles to the contrary. The 1980 U.N. Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods or any successor thereto does not apply.
- Dispute Resolution. Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Warranty, the Product or services provided by Synology with respect to the Product or the relationship between Customers residing within the United States and Synology will be resolved exclusively and finally by arbitration under the current commercial rules of the American Arbitration Association, except as otherwise provided below. The arbitration will be conducted before a single arbitrator, and will be limited solely to the dispute between Customer and Synology. The arbitration, or any portion of it, will not be consolidated with any other arbitration and will not be conducted on a class-wide or class action basis. The arbitration shall be held in King County, Washington, U.S.A. by submission of documents, by telephone, online or in-person as determined by the arbitrator at the request of the parties. The prevailing party in any arbitration or legal action occurring within the United States or otherwise shall receive all costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees, including any arbitration fee paid by the prevailing party. Any decision rendered in such arbitration proceedings will be final and binding on the parties, and judgment may be entered thereon in any court of competent jurisdiction. Customer understands that, in the absence of this provision, Customer would have had a right to litigate any such dispute, controversy, or claim in a court, including the right to litigate claims on a class-wide or class-action basis, and Customer expressly and knowingly waives those rights and agrees to resolve any disputes through binding arbitration in accordance with the provisions of this Section 5.5. For Customers not residing within the United States, any dispute, controversy or claim described in this section shall be finally resolved by arbitration conducted by three neutral arbitrators in accordance with the procedures of the R.O.C. Arbitration Law and related enforcement rules. The arbitration shall take place in Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., and the arbitration proceedings shall be conducted in English or, if both parties so agree, in Mandarin Chinese. The arbitration award shall be final and binding on the parties and may be enforced in any court having jurisdiction. Nothing in this Section shall be deemed to prohibit or restrict Synology from seeking injunctive relief or seeking such other rights and remedies as it may have at law or equity for any actual or threatened breach of any provision of this Warranty relating to Synology’s intellectual property rights.
- Attorneys’ Fees. In any arbitration, mediation, or other legal action or proceeding to enforce rights or remedies under this Warranty, the prevailing party will be entitled to recover, in addition to any other relief to which it may be entitled, costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees.
- Export Restrictions. You acknowledge that the Product may be subject to U.S. export restrictions. You will comply with all applicable laws and regulations that apply to the Product, including without limitation the U.S. Export Administration Regulations.
- Severability. If any provision of this Warranty is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, the remainder of this Warranty will remain in full force and effect.
- Entire Agreement. This Warranty constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes any and all prior agreements, between Synology and Customer related to the subject matter hereof. No amendment, modification, or waiver of any of the provisions of this Warranty will be valid unless set forth in a written instrument signed by the party to be bound thereby.
FCC Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
References
- Synology Web Assistant
- The GNU General Public License v3.0 - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation
- TCPDF
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