Firman T08071 8000W/10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural Gas User Manual

June 3, 2024
FIRMAN

8000W/10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural Gas
User Manual

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural
-

T08071 8000W/10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural Gas

MODEL NUMBER: T08071 Rev Level:00
Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG
Record product information to reference when ordering parts or obtaining warranty coverage.
REGISTER YOUR PRODUCT
Register your FIRMAN generator online at www.firmanpowerequipment.com

INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing a FIRMAN generator. You have selected a high-quality, precision-engineered generator set designed and tested to give you years of satisfactory service. This generator is Tri-Fuel and capable of running on gasoline, liquid petroleum gas (LPG), and natural gas (NG). This generator is not intended for life safety support. This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks associated with generator products and how to avoid them. This generator is designed and intended only for supplying electrical power for operating compatible electrical lighting, appliances, tools and motor loads, and is not intended for any other purpose. It is important that you read and understand these instructions thoroughly before attempting to start or operate this portable generator. Save these original instructions for future reference. All information in this publication is based on the latest production information available at the time of approval for printing. The manufacturer reserves the right to change, alter or otherwise improve the generator and this documentation at any time without prior notice.

SIGNAL WORDS

DANGER Indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING   Indicates a hazard that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION   Indicates a hazard that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE   Indicates information considered Important, but not hazard- related.
Safety Alert Symbol- Indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
Operator’s Manual- Failure to follow warnings, instructions, and the operator’s manual could result in death or serious injury.
Toxic Fumes- Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas that will kill you in minutes. You cannot smell it or see it.
Generators could cause electrical shock resulting in death or serious injury.
Fire- Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable which could cause burns or fire resulting in death or serious injury.
Engine exhaust could cause a fire resulting in death or serious injury. Hot Surface- Muffler could cause burns resulting in serious injury.

INTRODUCTION

WARNING! This product can expose you to chemicals including gasoline engine exhaust, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer, and carbon monoxide, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. This outdoor generator can be used to power outdoor items using extension cords or to restore home power using a transfer switch. A transfer switch is a separate device installed by a licensed electrician that allows the portable generator to be cord connected, using either of the 120/240V receptacles, directly into your home’s electrical system. Install a listed transfer switch as soon as possible if this generator will be used to restore power to your home.
NOTICE If you have questions about intended use, contact FIRMAN customer service. This portable generator is designed to be used only with FIRMAN- authorized parts. System Ground The generator has a system ground that connects the generator frame components to the ground terminals on the AC output receptacles. The system ground is connected to the AC neutral wire. The neutral is bonded to the generator frame. Compliance Requirements There may be Federal or State regulations, local codes, or ordinances that apply to the intended use of the generator. Consult a qualified electrician, electrical inspector, or the local agency having jurisdiction. This generator is not intended to be used at a construction site or similar activity as defined by NFPA 70-2020 (NEC) section 590.6.
To Restore Home Power Using a Listed Transfer Switch Connections to your home’s electrical system must use a listed* transfer switch installed by a licensed electrician. The connection must isolate the generator power from the utility power and comply with all applicable laws and electrical codes.
To Restore Power Using Extension Cords

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG1

  1. Only use grounded cords marked for outdoor use and rated for your loads.

Total| Minimum Gauge, Outdoor Rated
Amperage| Up to 50 FT (15m)
Up to 13A| 16
Up to 15A| 14
Up to 20A| 12
Up to 30A| 10
Up to 50A| 6
2. Follow cord safety instructions. 3. Install carbon monoxide alarm(s). 4. When operating portable generator with extension cords, make sure the portable generator is located in an open, outdoor area, at least 20 ft. (6 m.) from occupied spaces with exhaust pointed away. 5. Extension cords running directly into your home, powering indoor items IS NOT RECOMMENDED.
DANGER! Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas that will kill you in minutes. You cannot smell it, see it, or taste it. Even if you do not smell exhaust fumes, you could still be exposed to carbon monoxide gas.
• Extension cords running directly into the home increase your risk of carbon monoxide poisoning through any openings. If an extension cord running directly into your home is used to power indoor items, the operator recognizes that this increases the risk of CO poisoning to people inside the home and assumes that risk.

  1. Install a listed *transfer switch as soon as possible if this or any generator will be used to restore power to your home.

Certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory that the product complies to appropriate *product safety test standards.

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG3

1- Fuel Gauge
2- 8.0 Gallon Capacity Fuel Tank
3- Fuel Cap
4- Choke Lever(behind air filter box5- Air Filter
6- 439cc FIRMAN OHV Engine
7- Recoil Starter
8- 10.0″ Flat Free Wheel
9- Oil Filler Cap
10- Battery| 11-Outlet Cover
12-Control Panel
13-Handle
14- LPG/NG Hose Connector(Inlet)
15- LPG/NG Selector Switch
16- Hose Holder
17- LPG Hose with Regulator
18- Short Power Cord (L14-30P to 4X5-20R)
19- Power Cord Holder
---|---

*We are always working to improve our products. Therefore, the enclosed product may differ slightly from the image on this page.
Control Panel

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG4

NOTICE Total power drawn from all receptacles must not exceed the nameplate rating.

  1. Main Fuel Selector Switch Engine Switch – Use to select and turn on gasoline (GAS) or LPG/NG fuel source. The GAS valve is closed when the switch is in the OFF or LPG/NG positions. The engine switch is on when the switch is in GAS or LPG/NG positions. /
  2. Indicator Light When the main fuel selector switch is turned to the GAS or LPG/NG position, the indicator light will turn RED for up to 4 minutes (before going off). Starting the engine successfully anytime during the 4 minutes will turn the indicator light GREEN. See Indicator light-Battery Power Saving Mode section for more information.
  3. Engine Start Switch – To start engine, press and hold the switch in the START (ll) position, the engine will crank and attempt to start. When the engine starts, release the switch to the RUN (l) position.
  4. 3-1 Data-Minder (Multi-Meter) – Push the SELECT button to show the Voltage, Hertz and running hours.
  5. Circuit Breakers – The receptacles are protected by AC circuit protectors. If the generator is overloaded or an external short circuit occurs, a circuit protector may trip. If tripping occurs, disconnect all electrical loads and determine the cause before attempting to continue using the generator. Reset any tripped circuit protectors. If multiple receptacles are used at the same time, the total current must be kept with-in the portable generator nameplate rating.
  6. 120V, 20A Duplex GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter)- NEMA 5-20R A maximum of 20 Amps current may be drawn from this duplex receptacle.
  7. 120V, 30A Twist Lock – NEMA L5-30R(Not GFCI protected) A maximum of 30 Amps current may be drawn from this receptacle.
  8. 120/240V, 30A Twist Lock – NEMA L14-30R(Not GFCI protected) A maximum of 30 Amps current for 240 Volts or two independent 120 Volt loads at 30 Amps current each.
  9. Ground Terminal – Consult an electrician or authority having jurisdiction for local grounding requirements.
  10. 120/240V, 50A – (NEMA 14-50R) (Not GFCI protected) A maximum of 33.33 Amps current for 240 Volts or two independent 120 Volt loads at 33.33 Amps current each.
  11. Outlet Cover – Protects the receptacles from dust and debris. 12. LPG/NG Hose Connector (Inlet: 3/8″ Flare Male) – Used to connect LPG/NG hose to the generator.
  12. LPG/NG Selector Switch – Select either LPG or NG.

OPERATION

Location
DANGER!

Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas that could kill you in minutes. You CAN NOT smell it, see it, or taste it. Even if you do not smell exhaust fumes, you could still be exposed to carbon monoxide gas.

  • Operate portable generator only outdoors, at least 20 ft.(6 m) from occupied spaces with exhaust pointed away to reduce the risk of carbon monoxide accumulation.
  • Install battery-operated carbon monoxide alarms or plug-in carbon monoxide alarms with battery backup according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Smoke alarms cannot detect carbon monoxide gas.
  • Do not run this portable generator inside homes, garages, basements, crawlspaces, sheds, or other partially-enclosed spaces even if using fans or opening doors and windows for ventilation. Carbon monoxide can quickly build up in these spaces and can linger for hours, even after this product has shut off.
  • If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or weak or your home’s carbon monoxide alarm sounds, get to fresh air right away. Call emergency services. You may have carbon monoxide poisoning.

Install carbon monoxide alarms inside your home. Without you will not realize you are getting sick and dying from carbon monoxide poisoning.
Prevent Carbon Monoxide (CO) Poisoning
Use outdoors at least 20 ft. (6 m) from any home. Point exhaust away from all homes and occupied spaces. Install CO alarms inside your home.

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG6

To better educate yourself about all carbon monoxide risks, go to www.takeyourgeneratoroutside.com.
Reduce the Risk of Fire
WARNING! Exhaust heat/gases could ignite combustibles, and structures or damage the fuel tank causing a fire, and resulting in death or serious injury.

  • Keep the portable generator at least 5 ft. (1.5 m) from any structure, trees or vegetation over 12 in. (30 cm) in height.
  • Select an outdoor site that is dry and protected from the weather. Do not move the portable generator indoors to protect it from the weather.
  • Do not locate the portable generator under a deck or other similar structure that may confine heat and airflow.

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG7

2, Oil and Gasoline / LPG/ NG
Add Engine
Oil We recommend using FIRMAN SAE 10W-30 API SL oil for best performance. Other high-quality detergent oils (API SL or higher) are acceptable. Do not use special additives. Ambient temperature determines the proper oil viscosity for the engine. Use the chart to select the proper oil for the outdoor temperature range expected. NOTICE Do not attempt to crank or start the engine before it has been properly filled with the recommended type and amount of oil. Damage due to operation with no oil will void your warranty.

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG8

  1. Place the generator on a flat, level surface.

  2. Clean the area around the oil fill and remove the yellow oil fill cap/dipstick.

  3. Wipe the dipstick clean.

  4. Using an oil funnel, slowly pour the contents of provided oil bottle into the oil fill opening until the oil reaches the upper limit “H” mark on the dipstick. Be careful not to overfill. Overfilling could cause engine starting problems or engine damage.

  5. Replace oil fill cap/dipstick and fully tighten it.

  6. Oil level should be checked prior to each use or at least every 8 hours of operation. Keep oil level maintained.

Low Oil Shutdown
The portable generator is equipped with a low oil shutdown. If the oil level drops below the minimum required level, a sensor will activate an internal switch stopping the engine. If the engine shuts off and the oil level is within specifications, check to see if the generator is sitting at an angle. Place the portable generator on an even surface to correct this. If the engine fails to start, the oil level may not be high enough to deactivate the internal low oil level switch. Make sure the sump is completely full of oil to the upper limit (H). Do not operate the engine until oil level issue is corrected. Contact FIRMAN customer service.

Add Gasoline
WARNING!
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable which could cause burns or fire resulting in death or serious injury.

  • Turn the generator engine OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing the fuel cap.
  • Do Not refuel or move the generator when the engine is running.
  • Move the generator outdoors prior to adding or draining fuel Keep fuel away from any ignition sources.
  • Do not overfill the tank, allow space for fuel expansion.
  • If any fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting the engine
  • Check and replace fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings prior to each use if any damage or leaks are found. Fuel must meet these requirements:
  • Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octanes. For high-altitude use, see Operation at High Altitude. Gasoline with no more than 10% ethanol is acceptable.

NOTICE
Do not mix oil in gasoline or modify the engine to run on alternate fuels not described in this manual. Use of unapproved fuels could damage engine and will not be covered under warranty.

  1. Clean the area around the fuel fill cap, and remove the cap.

  2. Slowly add unleaded fuel to the fuel tank. Be careful not to fill above the RED fuel level indicator. This allows adequate space for fuel expansion.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG11

  3. Install the fuel cap and let any spilled fuel evaporate before starting the engine.

Operation at High Altitude
At altitudes over 5,000 feet(1524 meters), a minimum 85 octane gasoline is acceptable. Engine power and generator output will be reduced by approximately 3.5% for every 1000 feet (305 m) of elevation above sea level. High altitude may cause hard starting, increased fuel consumption and sparkplug fouling. To operate at high altitudes FIRMAN can provide a high-altitude carburetor main jet. The alternative main jet and installation instructions can be obtained by contacting Customer Support.

| 439cc| Altitude
---|---|---
Altitude main jet 1| 3.81E+08| 3000-6000Feet
Altitude main jet 2| 3.81E+08| 6000-8000Feet

NOTICE Operation using an alternative main jet at elevations lower than the recommended minimum altitude can damage the engine. For operation at lower elevations, the standard main jet supplied must be used. Operating the engine with the wrong main jet may increase exhaust emissions, and fuel consumption and reduce performance.
Operation at High Ambient conditions
Your FIRMAN Power Equipment product is designed and rated for continuous operation at ambient temperatures up to 104°F (40°C). The generator may be operated at temperatures ranging from 5°F(-15°C) to 122°F(50°C) for short periods. If the generator is exposed to temperatures outside this range during storage, the generator should be brought back within this range before operation. When operated above 77°F(25°C) there may be a decrease in power. Maximum wattage and current are subject to and limited by such factors as ambient temperature, altitude, engine conditions, etc.

Connecting LPG/ NG Fuel
WARNING!
Liquid Petroleum gas (LPG) and Natural Gas (NG) are extremely flammable and could cause burns or fire resulting in death or serious injury.

  • Do not place the LPG/NG sources in the path of the muffler outlet or near any ignition source.
  • Keep a fire extinguisher near the generator all the time. Do not use or store LPG/NG portable sources not in use near the generator or in a building, garage or enclosed area. All LPG/NG supply/ piping lines must be installed by a qualified plumber.
  • If you smell gas, close off all gas sources and contact a qualified plumber to inspect and repair the LPG or NG system. Prior to each days first, use spray a soapy water solution on LPG/NG fuel connections to check for leaks. Never use a gas container, LPG/ NG connector hose, LPG cylinder or NG source that appears to be damaged.
  • Do not connect or disconnect the LPG/ NG source in an enclosed area. LPG is heavier than air and can accumulate in confined / low spaces if there is a leak.
  • NOTICE LPG and NG systems must be installed and used in strict conformance with NFPA 58 (Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code),
  • NFPA 54 (National Fuel Gas Code), and manufacturer’s recommendations, and comply with the authority having jurisdiction requirements. To connect your generator to a large propane tank or Natural Gas Supply, contact your gas equipment company or authority having jurisdiction to assure that you are following all required codes and regulations.

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG21

  • Always keep the LPG cylinder in an upright position.
  • Use only DOT LPG cylinders in vapor service with type 1, right-hand ACME threads. Verify the re-qualification date on the cylinder has not expired.
  • All new cylinders must be purged of air and moisture prior to filling. The purging process should be done by your propane gas supplier.

Attach the LPG regulator hose assembly (included) to the LPG hose connector (inlet) on the control panel of the generator. Tighten the nut with a 19 mm or adjustable wrench. Remove the safety plug or cap from the LPG cylinder valve. Attach the LPG regulator to the cylinder valve. Do not use a wrench to tighten LPG cylinder nut. Tighten the nut by hand clockwise to a positive stop. Using a wrench may damage LPG cylinder components.

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG33

Attach the NG hose (not included) to NG connector (inlet) on the control panel and the NG Source. We recommend you use a FIRMAN quick connect hose for Natural Gas (NG) connection (This item is not included). Make sure the NG source location and hose used allows the portable generator to be located at least 20 ft (6 m) from any occupied spaces.

Indicator light – Battery Power Saving Mode
This generator is equipped with an electronic module that consumes battery power. When the main fuel selector switch is turned to the GAS or LPG/NG position, the indicator light will turn RED for up to 4 minutes (before going off). Starting the engine successfully anytime during the 4 minutes will turn the indicator light GREEN. If portable generator is not started during this 4-minute period the portable generator will switch to Battery Power Saving Mode to conserve battery life. NOTICE Your portable generator is equipped with an internal battery charger that will properly charge the battery only when the engine is running. The generator cannot be started in Battery Power Saving Mode. Turn main fuel selector switch to the off position and back to the GAS or LPG/NG position to reset the RED indicator 4-minute electronic module.
Starting the Generator on Gasoline

  1. Before starting the generator, check for loose or missing parts and for any damage which may have occurred during shipment. Ensure the spark plug, muffler, fuel cap, and air cleaner are all in place.

  2. Move the portable generator outdoors to a safe operating location at least 20 ft. (6 m) from any occupied spaces.

  3. If connected make sure the LPG cylinder knob or the NG source valve is fully closed or disconnected.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG39

  4. Turn the main fuel selector switch to the “GAS” position.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG15 NOTICE When the main fuel selector switch is turned to the GAS position, the indicator light will turn RED for up to 4 minutes (before going off). Starting the engine successfully anytime during the 4 minutes will turn the indicator light GREEN. See the Indicator light-Battery Power Saving Mode section for more information.

  5. Disconnect all electrical loads from the generator. Never start or stop the generator with electrical devices plugged in.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG25

  6. Move the choke lever located on the engine to the “START” position. You do not need to choke a warm engine. (For electric start move to step (8)) .

  7. For recoil start only – Pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to start the engine.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG29

  8. For an electric start only – Flip the engine switch to the START (ll) position for a few seconds and then release it. 3 sec.

  9. Do not over-choke. As soon as the engine starts and warms up, slowly move the choke lever to the RUN position.

  10. Allow the portable generator to run at no load for a few minutes to stabilize before plugging in any electrical devices.
    NOTICE If the engine starts but fails to run, or if the portable generator shuts down during operation, check oil level. See Low Oil Shutdown section for more information.

Starting the Generator on LPG

  1. Before starting the generator, check for loose or missing parts and for any damage which may have occurred during shipment. Ensure the spark plug, muffler, fuel cap, and air cleaner are all in place.

  2. Move the portable generator outdoors to a safe operating location at least 20 ft. (6 m) from any occupied spaces.

  3. Connect the LPG hose with the regulator to both the LPG cylinder and portable generator LPG/NG Hose Connector (inlet).
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG12

  4. Fully open the LPG cylinder knob

  5. Turn the LPG/NG selector switch to the LPG position.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG23

  6. Turn the main fuel selector switch to LPG/NG position.
    NOTICE When the main fuel selector switch is turned to the LPG/NG position, the indicator light will turn RED for up to 4 minutes (before going off). Starting the engine successfully anytime during the 4 minutes will turn the indicator light GREEN.  See the Indicator light-Battery Power Saving Mode section for more information.

  7. Disconnect all electrical loads from the generator. Never start or stop the generator with electrical devices plugged in.

  8. Move the choke lever located on the engine to the “START” position. (For electric start move to step (12))

  9. For recoil start only – PULL-TO-PRIME Pull the starter cord 1-2 times. Pull slowly until resistance if felt and then pull rapidly. 1-2 Times
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG27

  10. For recoil start only – Move the choke lever to the “RUN” position.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG31

  11. For recoil start only – PULL-TO-RUN Pull the starter cord slowly until resistance if felt and pull rapidly to run the portable generator. If the engine fails to start in 1-2 pulls with a choke in the RUN position, move the choke lever to the START position and repeat the PULL-TO-PRIME step (9).

  12. For an electric start only – Flip the engine switch to the START (ll) position for a few seconds and then release. 3 sec.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG19

  13. For an electric start only – Move the choke lever to the RUN position.

  14. Allow the portable generator to run at no load for a few minutes to stabilize before plugging in any electrical devices.

NOTICE If the engine starts but fails to run, or if the portable generator shuts down during operation, check the oil level. See the Low Oil Shutdown section for more information.
NOTICE Observing frost on LPG cylinder and regulator is common during operation and normally is not an indication of a problem. In unusual situations, this frost may eventually restrict the flow of LPG gas to the generator resulting in deteriorating performance. In these rare situations, it can be helpful to
NOTICE Observing frost on LPG cylinder and regulator is common during operation and normally is not an indication of a problem. In unusual situations, this frost may eventually restrict the flow of LPG gas to the generator resulting in deteriorating performance. In these rare situations, it can be helpful to:

  • Exchanging fuel cylinders to allow the first cylinder to warm up, repeating as necessary.

  • Placing the LPG cylinder at the end of the generator near the handle, where engine fan air flows out from the generator. This air is slightly heated by air flowing over the engine. Do not place the LPG cylinder in the path of the muffler exhaust outlet.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG32

  • Muffler The LPG cylinder and components can be temporarily warmed by pouring warm water over them.

Starting the Generator on NG

  1. Before starting the generator, check for loose or missing parts and for any damage which may have occurred during shipment. Ensure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap, and air cleaner are all in place.

  2. Move the portable generator outdoors to safe operating location at least 20 ft. (6 m) from any occupied spaces.

  3. Connect the NG hose to both the NG source and portable generator LPG/NG Hose Connector (inlet).
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG13

  4. Fully open the NG source valve.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG34

  5. Turn the LPG/NG selector switch to NG position.

  6. Turn the main fuel selector switch to LPG/NG position. NOTICE When the main fuel selector switch is turned to the LPG/NG position, the indicator light will turn RED for up to 4 minutes (before going off). Starting the engine successfully anytime during the 4 minutes will turn the indicator light GREEN. See the Indicator light-Battery Power Saving Mode section for more information.

  7. Disconnect all electrical loads from the generator. Never start or stop the generator with electrical devices plugged in.

  8. Move the choke lever located on the engine to the “START” position. (For electric start move to step (12))
    9. For recoil start only – PULL-TO-PRIME Pull the starter cord 1-2 times. Pull slowly until resistance if felt and then pull rapidly. 1-2 Times
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG27

  9. For recoil start only – Move the choke lever to the “RUN” position.

  10. For recoil start only – PULL-TO-RUN Pull the starter cord slowly until resistance if felt and pull rapidly to run the portable generator. If the engine fails to start in 1-2 pulls with choke in the RUN position, move the choke lever to the START position and repeat the PULL-TO-PRIME step (9).
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG29

  11. For an electric start only – Flip the engine switch to the START (ll) position for a few seconds and then release it. 3 sec.

  12. For an electric start only – Move the choke lever to the RUN position.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG31

  13. Allow the portable generator to run at no load for a few minutes to stabilize before plugging in any electrical devices.

  14. NOTICE If the engine starts but fails to run, or if the portable generator shuts down during operation, check oil level. See Low Oil Shutdown section for more information.

Connecting Electrical Loads

This portable generator has been pretested and adjusted to handle its full capacity. The voltage is regulated using an automatic voltage regulator (AVR) . Readjusting the AVR will void the warranty. The duplex receptacle is equipped with GFCI protection. The GFCI protects against electric shock that may be caused if you become a path that electricity travels to reach earth. Even with a GFCI, you may feel a shock, but the GFCI cuts power quickly so an average person should not suffer any injury. Manual test GFCI, while the generator is running to verify internal contacts, will function

  • Push the test button. The reset button will pop out, which should cut power to the outlet. Press the reset button until it locks in the depressed position.
  • If the GFCI does not reset as described do not use the receptacles. Call FIRMAN customer service.
  • If GFCI trips while in use, reset and test the outlet. Electric cords laying on the ground with worn insulation may trip the GFCI, only use cords in good condition.

SELF-TEST OPERATION
In addition to the manual test/reset feature the GFCI receptacle tests itself periodically to confirm the GFCI electronics are functional. The indicator light will be solid green when the GFCI is powered from the generator and working correctly. Self-test indications: If the indicator light is solid orange or flashing red a problem may exist. Press the TEST button to trip the GFCI. If unable to reset, replace the GFCI.
WARNING! Generator voltage could cause electrical shock or burn to result in death or serious injury.

  • Damaged or overloaded extension cords could overheat, arc, and burn to result in death or serious injury.
  • Use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) in any damp or highly conductive area, such as metal decking.
  • Do not touch bare wires or receptacles.
  • Do not use generators with electrical cords which are worn, frayed, bare or otherwise damaged.
  • Do not operate a generator in the rain or wet weather.
  • Do not run indoors to avoid wet conditions.
  • Do not handle the generator or electrical cords while standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands or feet are wet.
  • Use the listed transfer switch to prevent back feed by isolating the generator from electric utility workers.
  1. Ensure the circuit breaker on the control panel is in the closed (on) position.
  2. Start the generator with no electrical load attached.
  3. Allow the engine to run for several minutes to stabilize.
  4. Plug in and turn on the first item. It is best to attach the item with the largest load first.
  5. Allow the engine to stabilize.
  6. Plug in and turn on the next item.
  7. Allow the engine to stabilize.
  8. Repeat steps 5-6 for each additional item.

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG25 Surge Protection
There is a remote chance that voltage fluctuations may impair the proper functioning of some sensitive electronic equipment. Electronic devices, including computers and many programmable appliances, may use components that are designed to operate within a narrow voltage range and may be affected by the portable generator’s momentary voltage fluctuations. While there is no way to prevent all voltage fluctuations, you can take steps to protect your sensitive electronic equipment. Install a plug-in surge suppressor on the receptacles feeding your sensitive equipment. Surge suppressors come in single or multi-outlet styles. They are designed to protect against short-duration voltage fluctuations.
Stopping the generator

  1.  Turn off and remove all electrical loads. Never stop the generator with electrical devices plugged in and turned on. Never stop the engine by moving the choke to the start position.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG25Let the generator run at no-load for one minute to stabilize the internal temperatures of the engine and generator.

  2. Turn the main fuel selector switch to the OFF (O) position.

  3. Fully close the LPG cylinder knob and NG source valve.
    Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG14

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

ITEM| NOTES| Daily(Before operation)| Initial 25 hours| Every50 hours| Every 100 hours (or annual)| Every 250 hou rs
---|---|---|---|---|---|---
Spark Plug| Check condition. Adjust gap and clean. Replace if necessary.| | | | |
Engine Oil| Check oil level.|
| | | |
Replace.| | | | |
Air Filter| Clean, and replace if necessary.| | | | |
Fuel| Clean fuel tank strainer. Replace if necessary.| | | | |
Fuel Line| Check fuel hose for cracks or other damage. Replace if necessary.| | | | |
LPG Regulator /Hose Assy.| Check for damage and leaks. Replace if necessary.| | | | |
Exhaust System| Check for leakage. Retighten or replace gasket if necessary.| | | |
|
Check the spark arrester screen. Clean/Replace if necessary.| | | | |
Engine| Check adjust valve clearance. •| | | | |
Clean combustion chamber. •| | | | |

Fittings/ Fasteners| Check. Replace if necessary.| | | | ****|

To be performed by knowledgeable/experienced owners or by the authorized service center.

General Recommendations
Regular maintenance will improve the performance and extend the life of the generator. See any authorized dealer for service.
The generator’s warranty does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain the generator as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your generator. All service and adjustments should be made at least once each season. Follow the requirements in the maintenance schedule chart above.
NOTICE Once a year you should clean or replace the spark plug and replace the air filter. New spark plugs and a clean air filter assure a proper fuel- air mixture and help your engine run at peak performance and last longer.

Maintenance – Storage
When Transporting Generator Transport with the fuel tank EMPTY or with main fuel valve in the OFF position. Do not tip the generator at an angle that causes fuel to spill. Disconnect LPG/ NG fuel hose and securely stow away.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
To prevent accidental starting, remove and ground the spark plug wire before performing any service. Change Engine Oil Change engine oil every 100 hours. (for a new engine, change oil after 25 hours.) If you are using your generator under extremely dirty or dusty conditions, or in extremely hot weather changes the oil more often. CAUTION! Avoid prolonged or repeated skin contact with used motor oil. Used motor oil has been shown to cause skin cancer in certain laboratory animals. Thoroughly wash exposed areas with soap and water.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. DON’T POLLUTE. CONSERVE RESOURCES. RETURN USED OIL TO COLLECTION CENTERS. (a) On a level surface drains oil into a suitable container by removing the drain plug and the oil filler cap while the engine is warm.

(b) Reinstall the drain plug and fill the engine with oil until it reaches the HIGH(H) level on the oil filler dipstick.

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG41

NOTICE We recommend using FIRMAN SAE 10W-30 API SL oil for best performance. Other high-quality detergent oils (API SL or higher) are acceptable. See Oil and Gasoline  / LPG/ NG.

Air Filter Maintenance

(a) Carefully remove the foam air filter element and wash it with liquid detergent and water only. Squeeze dry in a clean cloth.

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG42

(b) Saturate the foam air filter element with clean engine oil and squeeze in a clean cloth to remove excess oil.

(c ) Reinstall clean or new air filter element.
Spark Plug Maintenance
Changing the spark plug will help your engine start easier and run at peak performance.
(a) Remove the spark plug boot.
(b) Remove the spark plug using the provided wrench.

A- Spark plug
B- Spark plug boot
( c) Inspect the spark plug for damage and clean it with a wire brush before reinstalling. Replace if damaged.
(d-1) For spark plug FIRMAN P/N 330723001 – Adjust the electrode gap to 0.020 – 0.024 in. ( 0.5 – 0.6 mm).
(d-2) For spark plug CHAMPION N9YC – Adjust the electrode gap to 0.028 – 0.031 in. ( 0.7 – 0.8 mm). (e) Seat spark plug in position and thread by hand to prevent cross-threading. (f) Tighten plug with a provided wrench and put the spark plug boot back on spark plug.

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG46

SPARK PLUG: FIRMAN P/N 330723001 or CHAMPION N9YC
Maintenance Valve Clearance
Intake: ( ) 0.005 – 0.007 in. 0.13 – 0.17 mm Exhaust: 0.007 – 0.009 in. (0.18 – 0.22 mm)
NOTICE Tech bulletin regarding the valve adjustment procedure is onwww.firmanpowerequipment.com.
Muffler and Spark Arrester
WARNING! Contact with the muffler area could cause burns resulting in serious injury.

  • Do not touch hot parts.
  • It is a violation of the California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal jurisdictions may have similar laws, reference Federal Regulation 36 CFR Part 261.52.

Inspect Muffler and Spark Arrester

  1. Inspect the muffler for cracks, corrosion, or other damage.

  2. Remove the screws securing the spark arrester in place and remove it from the muffler.

  3. Carefully remove the carbon deposits from the spark arrester screen with a wire brush.

  4. Replace the spark arrester if it is damaged. If replacement parts are required, make sure to use only FIRMAN original equipment replacement parts.

  5. Position the spark arrester in the muffler and attach to the screws.
    NOTICE Failure to clean or replace the spark arrester may result in decreased engine performance.

GENERATOR MAINTENANCE

Run the generator at least 30 minutes every month.
Make certain that the portable generator is kept clean and dry.
Do not expose the unit to excessive dust, dirt, moisture, or corrosive vapors.
Do not insert any objects through cooling slots.
Before each use inspects underneath the generator for signs of oil or fuel. Clean any accumulated debris. Keep the area around the muffler free from any debris. Use a soft bristle brush to remove dirt or caked-on oil. Use a damp cloth to clean all exterior surfaces.
Battery Replacement

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG50

  1. Remove the spark plug boot from spark plug.
  2. Remove the nut and bolt from the negative(-) post first, then the positive(+) post.
  3. Loosen and remove the wing nuts (A) on the battery holding bracket.
  4. Remove the battery and recycle it.
  5. Install the new battery with the following specification: 12V sealed lead acid 15AH LXWXH:180X75X165mm(7.09X2.95X6.5inch)
  6. Connect the red positive (+) battery cable to the battery first.
  7. Connect the black negative (-) battery cable to the battery second.
  8. Cover the posts with the boots provided.
  9. Install the spark plug boot onto the spark plug.

Battery Charging
The battery powers the starter motor and control module. This portable generator is equipped with an automatic battery charging circuit. The battery will receive charging voltage only when the engine is running. The battery will maintain a proper charge if the portable generator is used on a regular basis (about once every two weeks). If it is used less frequently, the battery should be connected to a trickle charger (not included) or battery maintainer (not included) to keep the battery properly charged. If the battery is not able to start the engine, it can be started manually only in the GAS position by pulling the engine recoil cord. If the battery voltage is extremely low, the charging circuit may not be able to recharge the battery. In this case, the battery must be connected to a standard automotive-style battery charger for re-charging before it can be used.

Long Term Storage
It is important to prevent gum deposits from forming in essential fuel system components such as the carburetor, fuel hoses or tank during storage. Alcohol- blended fuels (called gasohol, ethanol, or methanol) attract moisture, which leads to the separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. When the generator set is being stored for more than one month, follow these instructions to avoid engine problems:
WARNING! Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable which could cause burns or fire resulting in death or serious injury. Do not store fuel near any ignition sources. When draining fuel move the generator outdoors and use a commercially available non-conductive vacuum siphon. Fuel must be drained into an approved container.

  1. Treat any stored fuel with fuel stabilizer.
  2. When storing the generator with gasoline in the fuel tank, operate the engine for 5-10 minutes to circulate treated fuel into fuel lines and carburetor before shutdown.
  3. There is no need to drain gasoline from the generator fuel tank if a fuel stabilizer is added.
  4. FUEL STARVATION: If you elect to drain the fuel tank move the generator outdoors. Once the fuel tank is drained turn the main fuel selector switch to the GAS position. Start and run the portable generator outdoors until the engine stops from lack of gasoline. This will drain the remaining gasoline from the tank, fuel lines, and carburetor.
  5. Always turn the main fuel selector switch to the OFF position prior to storage.
  6. Allow the portable generator to cool before cleaning and storage.
  7. Change oil .
  8. Remove the spark plug boot and spark plug. Pour about one teaspoon of engine oil through the spark plug hole, then slowly pull the recoil starter several times to distribute the oil in the cylinder. Reinstall the spark plug and attach the spark plug boot. Pull recoil slowly until resistance is felt. This will close the valves so no moisture enters the engine cylinder. 9-Cover the portable generator and store in a clean, dry place out of direct sunlight and away from any ignition sources. Any damage or hazards caused by using improper fuel, improperly stored fuel, and/or improperly formulated stabilizers, are not covered by the manufacturer’s warranty. Do not store gasoline from one season to another season.

Troubleshooting Specifications

Problem Cause Correction
The engine is running, but no AC output is available. 1. Circuit breaker is

open.
2. Fault in the generator.
3. Poor connection or defective cord set.
4. Connected device is bad.| 1. Reset the circuit breaker.
2. Contact the authorized service facility.
3. Check and repair.
4. Connect another device that is in good condition.
The engine runs well at no-load but “bogs down” when loads are connected.| 1. Short circuit in a connected load.
2. Engine speed is too slow.
3. Shorted generator circuit.
4. Clogged or dirty fuel filter.| 1. Disconnect shorted electrical load.
2. Contact the authorized service facility.
3. Contact the authorized service facility.
4. Clean or replace the fuel filter.
The engine will not start starts and runs rough or shuts down when running.| 1.Fuel selector switch set to OFF (0) position.
2. The indicator light is OFF or flashing red.
3. Low oil level.
4. Dirty air cleaner.
5. Out of gasoline.
6. Stale gasoline.
7. Spark plug wire not connected to the spark plug.
8. Bad spark plug.
9. Water in gasoline.
10. Flooded.
11. Excessively rich fuel mixture.
12. Clogged or dirty fuel filter.
13. Starting battery may have insufficient charge.
14. Out of LPC/NC.
15. LPG cylinder knob / NG supply valve is not open.
1 6. Out of battery power.| 1. Set the fuel selector switch to “GAS”
or “LPG/NG” position.
2. Must have a solid red indicator light to be able to start the engine.
3. Fill crankcase to proper level or place generator on level surface.
4. Clean or replace air cleaner.
5.Fill the fuel tank with gasoline.
6.Drain fuel tank and carburetor; fill with fresh gasoline.
7.Connect wire to spark plug.
8.Replace spark plug.
9.Drain gas tank and carburetor; fill with fresh gasoline.
10.Wait 5 minutes and re-crank engine
11. Contact the authorized service facility.
12. Clean or replace fuel filter.
13. Check battery output and charge the battery as necessary.
14. Replace the LPG cylinder/ check the NG supply.
15. Fullyopen LPG cylinder knob/NG supply valve.
1 6. Start the Engine in the “GAS” position.Charge or replace the battery.
The engine lacks power.| 1. Load is too high.
2. Dirty air filter.
3. Clogged or dirty fuel filter.
4. Clogged spark arrester.| 1. Don’t Overload Generator
2. Replace air filter.
3. Clean or replace the fuel filter.
4. Clean or replace the spark arrester.
Engine “hunts” or falters.| 1. Carburetor is running too rich or too lean.
2. Clogged or dirty fuel filter.| 1. Contact the authorized service facility.
2. Clean or replace fuel filter.
The engine shuts down when running.| 1. Out of gasoline or LPG/NC.
2. Dirty air cleaner.
3. Low oil level.| 1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline or replace the LPG cylinder / check the NC supply.
2. Clean or replace air cleaner.
3. Fill the crankcase to the proper level or place. generator on a level surface.
Model| TO8071
---|---
Starting Watts| 10000(GASOLINE)/9050(LPG)/6900(NG)
Running Watts’| 8000(GASOLINE)/7250(LPG)/5500(NG)
Rated AC Voltage| 120/240V
Rated Frequency| 60Hz
Phase| Single
Voltage Regulator| AVR
Power Factor| 1
Alternator Type| Brushed
Engine| FIRMAN
Engine Type| Single Cylinder. 4-Stroke OHV Air Cooled
Displacement| 439cc
Low Oil Shutdown| Yes
Ignition System| Breakless Ignition Type, Flywheel Magneto
Starting System| Recoil/Electric Start
Fuel| Unleaded Automotive Gasoline/LPG/NG
Capacity Fuel Tank| 8.0 U.S. Gallons (30.3L)
Lubricating Oil Capacity| 37.2 oz (1.1 L)
Carburetor Type| Float
Air Cleaner| Polyurethane Type
P.T.O. Shaft Rotation| Counter Clockwise (Facing P.T.0.)
Oil Type| See “Add Engine Oil” Section
AC Grounding System| Neutral Bonded To Frame
Natural gas fuel pressure range| 7-11 inches water column (0.25-0.40 psi)(13-20mm mercury)(1.7-2.7 kpa)
Natural gas fuel consumption| No Load| Half Load| Full Load
72fe/hr(2m3/h r)| 86fe/hr(2.4m3/h r)| 101 fe/h r(2.9 m3/h r)
LPG fuel consumption| 15.6fe/h r(1.6L/h r)| 33.3ftlhr(3.4L/hr )| 54.6ftlh r(5.7L/h r)

*Generator certified in accordance with CSA (Canadian Standards Association) standard C22.2 No. 100-14Motors and Generators.
PARTS DIAGRAM AND PART LIST

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG52

439cc TRI-FUEL ENGINE PARTS DIAGRAM

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG53

Parts Diagrams – Parts Lists – Wiring Diagram
T08071 Portable Generator

NO| Part Number| Description| Qty.| NO.| Part Number| Description| Qty.
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
1| 3.81E+08| FIRMAN 439cc Tri-fuel Engine| 1| 75| 3.58E+08| Battery Holder| 1
2| 3.58E+08| Rubber Cap B| 1| 76| 3.58E+08| Flange. Bolt M8×45| 2
3| 3.37E+08| Flange Bolt M6×8| 1| 77| 3.58E+08| Screw&washer Assy M5×10| 2
4| 3.58E+08| Generator Wind Shield| 1| 78| 3.37E+08| Nut M5| 3
5| 3.81E+08| Rotor Assy| 1| 79| 3.58E+08| Bolt,bend Hook| 2
6| 3.81E+08| Stator Assy| 1| 80| 3.58E+08| Battery Red Cable +| 1
7| 3.81E+08| Stator Cover| 1| 81| 3.37E+08| Black Boot| 1
8| 3.58E+08| Generator End Cover| 1| 82| 3.37E+08| Battery cable(Female 180mm)| 1
9| 3.58E+08| Carbon Brush Assembly| 1| 83| 3.58E+08| Nut M10| 2
10| 3.37E+08| Carbon Brush Holder| 1| 84| 3.58E+08| Isolator 2| 1
11| 3.37E+08| Bolt &washer Assemblies| 1| 85| 3.58E+08| Isolator 1| 1
12| 3.81E+08| AVR| 1| 86| 3.58E+08| Motor Mount| 2
13| 3.37E+08| Flange Bolt M5×16| 2| 87| 3.37E+08| Flange. Bolt M8×16| 4
14| 3.37E+08| Terminal Block| 1| 88| 3.58E+08| Support Leg| 1
15| 3.37E+08| Bolt M5×16| 2| 89| 3.37E+08| Rubber, Support| 2
16| 3.37E+08| Ground Wire| 1| 90| 3.37E+08| Flange Bolt M6×25| 4
17| 3.58E+08| Generator End Cover Cap| 1| 91| 3.37E+08| Ground Wire| 1
18| 3.37E+08| Flange Bolt M5×12| 3| 92| 3.37E+08| External Star Washer Ø6| 1
19| 3.81E+08| Flange Bolt M6×200| 4| 93| 3.37E+08| Receptacle L14-30R| 1
20| 3.37E+08| Lock Washer Ø6| 8| 94| 3.37E+08| Control Module| 1
21| 3.37E+08| Washer Ø6| 4| 95| 3.81E+08| Double Pole Circuit Breaker Amp 33A| 1
22| 3.37E+08| Nut M5| 2| 96| 3.37E+08| Tapping Screw St2.9×19| 2
23| 3.81E+08| Side Cover Bolt M5×229| 2| 97| 3.37E+08| Tapping Screw St2.9×32| 1
24| 3.58E+08| Lock Washer Ø5| 2| 98| 3.37E+08| Micro Switch 1| 1
25| 3.81E+08| Flange Bolt M10×285| 1| 99| 3.37E+08| Micro Switch 2| 2
26| 3.58E+08| Lock Washer Ø10| 1| 100| 3.37E+08| Fuel Valve| 1
27| 3.58E+08| Washer Ø10| 5| 101| 3.75E+08| Main Regulator Assy.| 1
28| 3.37E+08| Flange Bolt M8×20| 4| 102| 3.37E+08| LPG Inlet Cover| 1
29| 3.58E+08| Holder, Muff| 1| 103| 3.37E+08| Screw  M4×12| 1
30| 3.37E+08| Flange Bolt M6×12| 19| 104| 3.37E+08| Main Fuel Selector Switch| 1
31| 3.58E+08| Muffler Fixed Plate A| 1| 105| 3.37E+08| Electric Start Switch| 1
32| 3.37E+08| Screw&washer Assy M5×14| 2| 106| 3.37E+08| Indicator Light| 1
33| 3.58E+08| Holder, Spark Arrester| 1| 107| 3.58E+08| Multi Meter| 1
34| 3.37E+08| Arrester, Spark| 1| 108| 3.37E+08| Outlet Cover TT-30R/14-50R| 1
35| 3.58E+08| Muffler Fixed Plate B| 1| 109| 3.37E+08| Outlet Cover L5-30R| 2
36| 3.37E+08| Nut M8| 2| 110| 3.58E+08| Outlet Cover 5-20R GFCI| 1
37| 3.37E+08| Lock Washer Ø8| 2| 111| 3.81E+08| Bolt M6×22| 1
38| 3.37E+08| Flat Washer Ø8| 2| 112| 3.81E+08| Nut M6| 2
39| 3.58E+08| Gskt., Ext.| 1| 113| 3.81E+08| Screw&Washer Assy M4×20| 2
40| 3.75E+08| Muff.,Assy.| 1| 114| 3.37E+08| Screw&washer Assy M4×8| 10
41| 3.58E+08| Muffler Fixed Plate C| 1| 115| 3.31E+08| Screw&washer Assy M4×14| 6
42| 3.37E+08| Nut M6| 4| 116| 3.81E+08| Control Panel| 1
43| 3.58E+08| Air Filter Bracket| 1| 117| 3.81E+08| Receptacle 14-50R| 1
44| 3.58E+08| Rubber Cap A| 1| 118| 3.37E+08| Nut M4| 8
45| 3.37E+08| Grommet, Fuel Tank| 4| 119| 3.58E+08| 5-20R Duplex GFCI| 1
46| 3.37E+08| Washer Tank Buffer| 4| 120| 3.37E+08| Double Pole Circuit Breaker Amp 30A| 1
47| 3.37E+08| Flange Bolt M6×20| 4| 121| 3.37E+08| Circuit Breaker Amp 20A| 1
48| 3.58E+08| Fuel Gauge Assy.| 1| 122| 3.37E+08| Screw  M5×14| 4
49| 3.37E+08| Screw M5×10| 2| 123| 3.37E+08| Charger| 1
50| 3.37E+08| Fuel Gauge Display| 1| 124| 3.37E+08| Receptacle L5-30R| 1
51| 3.81E+08| Fuel Tank Assy.| 1| 125| 3.81E+08| Control Box| 1
52| 3.37E+08| Fuel Filter, Wire Mesh| 1| 126| 3.58E+08| Grommet| 1
53| 3.37E+08| Fuel Cap| 1| 127| 3.58E+08| Sleeve| 1
54| 3.37E+08| Tank Fitting With Filter| 1| 128| 3.58E+08| Grommet| 1
55| 3.37E+08| Clamp Ø8×6| 7| 129| 3.81E+08| Metal Clamp| 4
56| 3.58E+08| Hose, Fuel 1| 1| 130| 3.76E+08| NG Hose| 2
57| 3.58E+08| Hose, Fuel 2| 1| 131| 3.81E+08| Screw&washer Assy M5×10| 2
58| 3.37E+08| Carbon Canister Shield| 1| 132| 3.81E+08| LPG/NG Selector Switch| 1
59| 3.37E+08| Carbon Canister Bracket| 1| 133| 3.81E+08| Flange Bolt M6×6| 2
60| 3.37E+08| Carbon Canister| 1| 134| 3.58E+08| Waterproof Cover| 2
61| 3.37E+08| Carbon Canister Holder| 1| 135| 3.37E+08| VF Protection Module| 1
62| 3.81E+08| Vapor Hose 1| 1| 136| 3.31E+08| Screw  M5×20| 1
63| 3.81E+08| Vapor Hose 2| 1| 137| 3.37E+08| Cotter Pin, Handle| 2
64| 3.58E+08| Axle Pin| 2| 138| 3.37E+08| Washer Ø8| 2
65| 3.58E+08| Wheel| 2| 139| 3.58E+08| Axle Pin, Handle| 2
66| 3.58E+08| Cotter Pin| 2| 140| 3.58E+08| Handle| 1
67| 3.81E+08| Plastic Front Cover| 1| 141| 3.37E+08| Red Boot| 1
68| 3.81E+08| Frame| 1| 142| 3.37E+08| Boot,starter| 1
69| 3.37E+08| Nut M8| 8| 143| 3.75E+08| Control Panel Assy.| 1
70| 3.58E+08| Flange Bolt M8×35| 2| 144| 3.57E+08| Wheel Kit| 1
71| 3.58E+08| Wing Nut M6| 2| 145| 3.8E+08| Rotor And Stator Set| 1
72| 3.58E+08| Battery Pressing Bracket| 1| 146| 3.57E+08| Spark Arrestor Kit| 1
73| 3.58E+08| Rubber Pad| 1| 147| 3.57E+08| Support Leg Assembly| 1
74| 3.58E+08| Battery| 1| 148| 3.37E+08| Hose Holder| 1

FIRMAN 439cc Tri-fuel Engine

NO. Part Number Description Qty. NO. Part Number Description
1 3.81E+08 Q 1 59 3.81E+08 Carburetor
2 3.58E+08 Crankcase Comp. 2 60 3.58E+08 Gskt., Air Cleaner
3 3.58E+08 Bolt,drain 2 61 3.75E+08 Air Cleaner Case Assy
4 3.58E+08 Washer,drain Bolt 1 62 3.37E+08 Nut M6
5 3.58E+08 Oil Level Sensor 2 67 3.58E+08 Wind Guide, Top
6 3.58E+08 Flg. Bolt M6×15 2 68 3.58E+08 Spring, Governor
7 3.17E+08 Bearing 2 69 3.58E+08 Spring, Throttle Return
8 3.58E+08 Locating Pins 2 70 3.58E+08 Rod, Governor
9 3.58E+08 Bearing 1 71 3.58E+08 Arm, Governor
10 3.58E+08 Balance Shaft 1 72 3.37E+08 Bolt, Governor Arm
11 3.81E+08 Camshaft Comp 1 73 3.58E+08 Pin, Shaft
12 3.58E+08 Crankshaft 1 74 3.58E+08 Oil Seal
13 3.58E+08 Gear,Crank Shaft 1 75 3.37E+08 Rocker Shim
14 3.58E+08 Gear,Drive 1 76 3.58E+08 Shaft, Governor Arm
15 3.58E+08 Gskt.,Crankcase Cover 1 77 3.58E+08 gnition Coil
16 3.58E+08 Oil Dipstick Assy 1 78 3.58E+08 Flange Bolt M6×29
17 3.58E+08 Cover,Crankcase 2 79 3.37E+08 Wire Clip
18 3.58E+08 Oil Seal 7 80 3.58E+08 Fan Cover Comp
19 3.58E+08 Flange Bolt M8×40 1 81 3.58E+08 Nut, Shaft
20 3.58E+08 Conn, Rod Comp 2 82 3.58E+08 Pulley, Starter
21 3.58E+08 Piston Pin Retainer Ring 1 83 3.37E+08 Sheath, Wire
22 3.81E+08 Wrist Pin 1 84 3.81E+08 Cooling Fan
23 3.37E+08 Piston 8 85 3.81E+08 Flywheel Comp
24 3.58E+08 Flange. Bolt M6×12 1 86 3.58E+08 Flange Bolt M8×35
25 3.81E+08 Air Guide Lower 1 87 3.81E+08 Starter Motor Assembly
26 3.81E+08 Ring, Oil 1 88 3.58E+08 Grip, Starter
27 3.81E+08 Ring, Second Piston 1 89 3.58E+08 Flange Bolt M6×8
28 3.58E+08 Ring, First Piston 1 90 3.58E+08 Case Comp.,recoil

StarteSpring,starter Return
29| 3.58E+08| Gasket, Valve Cover| 1| 91| 3.58E+08| Cord
30| 3.58E+08| Valve Cover Assy| 1| 92| 3.58E+08| Pulley,recoil Starter
31| 3.58E+08| Bolt| 2| 93| 3.58E+08| Spring,patchet
32| 3.58E+08| Exhaust Valves Stud Bolt| 1| 94| 3.37E+08| Patchet,starter
33| 3.58E+08| Breather Tube| 4| 95| 3.37E+08| Pawl Guide
34| 3.58E+08| Flg. Bolt M10×80| 1| 96| 3.37E+08| Clip Sprg.,pawl Guide
35| 3.37E+08| Rotator, Exhaust Valve| 2| 97| 3.37E+08| Screw,pawl Guide
36| 3.37E+08| Locknut| 2| 98| 3.37E+08| Wire Clip
37| 3.58E+08| Adjusting Nut, Valve| 2| 99| 3.31E+08| Bushing, Govorner Gear
38| 3.31E+08| Valve Rocker| 1| 100| 3.58E+08| Clip, Govorner Gear
39| 3.58E+08| Spark Plug| 1| 101| 3.37E+08| Gear, Governor
40| 3.58E+08| Retainer, Intake Valve| 1| 102| 3.58E+08| nner Washer,gear
41| 3.76E+08| Retainer, Exhaust Valve| 2| 103| 3.37E+08| Gov., Gear Shaft
42| 3.37E+08| Spring,Valve| 2| 104| 3.58E+08| Gskt., Ext.
43| 3.58E+08| Bolt, Rocker Arm| 2| 105| 3.58E+08| Recoil Starter Set
44| 3.58E+08| Oil Seal, Valve| 2| 106| 3.57E+08| Governing Gear Set
45| 3.58E+08| Retainer, Valve| 1| 107| 3.57E+08| Air Cleaner Set
46| 3.76E+08| Guide Plate, Push Rod| 1| 108| 3.57E+08| Carburetor Set
47| 3.81E+08| Cylinder Head| 1| 109| 3.8E+08| Piston Rings Set
48| 3.81E+08| Valve,Intake| 1| 110| 3.8E+08| Gasket Set
49| 3.58E+08| Valve, Exhaust| 2| 111| 3.8E+08| ock Washer
50| 3.58E+08| Push Rod| 2| 112| 3.37E+08| Washer
51| 3.58E+08| Lifter, Valve| 2| 113| 3.76E+08|

Parts Diagrams – Parts Lists – Wiring Diagram

Firman T08071 8000W10000W Electric Start Tri-Fuel Gas Propane Natural -
FIG55

Service Warranty

For service, contact FIRMAN customer service at 1-844-347-6261
or at www.firmanpowerequipment.com to obtain warranty service information or to order replacement parts or accessories.

HOW TO ORDER REPLACEMENT PARTS
Even quality-built equipment such as this electric generator may need occasional replacement parts to maintain it in good condition over the years.
To order replacement parts, please give the following information:

  • Model No. Rev. Level and Serial No.
  • Parts number or numbers as shown in the Parts List section.
  • A brief description of the trouble with the generator.

FIRMAN Three (3) Year Limited Warranty
Warranty Qualifications
FIRMAN GENERATOR will register the warranty upon receipt of your Warranty Registration Card and a copy of your sales receipt from one of FIRMAN’s retail locations as proof of purchase. Please submit your warranty registration and your proof of purchase within ten(10) days of the date of purchase. Repair/Replacement Warranty FIRMAN warrants to the original purchaser that the mechanical and electrical components will be free of defects in material and workmanship for a period of one(1) year(parts and labor) and three(3) years (parts and technical support) from the original date of purchase 90 days [parts and labor] and 180 days [parts] for commercial & industrial use. Transportation charges on products submitted for repair or replacement under this warranty are the sole responsibility of the purchaser. This warranty only applies to the original purchaser and is not transferable. Do Not Return the Unit to the Place of Purchase Contact FIRMAN customer service and FIRMAN will troubleshoot any issue via phone or e-mail. If the problem is not corrected by this method, FIRMAN will, at its option, authorize the evaluation, repair or replacement of the defective part or component at a FIRMAN Service Center.
FIRMAN will provide you with a case number for warranty service. Please keep it for future reference. Repairs or replacements without prior authorization, or at an unauthorized repair facility, will not be covered by this warranty.
Warranty Exclusions
This warranty does not cover the following repairs and equipment.
Normal Wear
Your product needs periodic parts and services to perform well. This warranty does not cover repair when normal use has exhausted the life of a part or the equipment as a whole.

Installation, Use, and Maintenance
This warranty will not apply to parts and/or labor if your product is deemed to have been misused, neglected, involved in an accident, abused, loaded beyond the generator’s limits, modified, installed improperly or connected incorrectly to any electrical component. Normal maintenance is not covered by this warranty. Other Exclusions This warranty excludes:
– cosmetic defects such as paint, decals, etc.
– wear items
– accessory parts
– failures due to acts of God and other force majeure events beyond the manufacturer’s control
– problems caused by parts that are not original FIRMAN parts
– units used for prime power in place of existing utility power where utility is present or in place of utility power where utility power service does not normally exist.

Limits of Implied Warranty and Consequential Damage
FIRMAN disclaims any obligation to cover any loss of time, use of this product, freight, or any incidental or consequential claim by anyone from using this product.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. A unit provided as an exchange will be subject to the warranty of the original unit. The length of the warranty governing the exchanged unit will remain calculated by reference to the purchase date of the original unit. This warranty gives you certain legal rights which may change from state to state. Your state may also have other rights you may be entitled to that are not listed within this warranty.

Contact Information
You may contact FIRMAN at:
Address
FIRMAN Power Equipment Inc.
Attn: Customer Service
8716 West Ludlow Dr. Suite #6
Peoria, AZ 85381
www.firmanpowerequipment.com
We are FIRMAN POWER – And we are here for you.

FIRMAN POWER EQUIPMENT INC. Emission Control System Warranty
CALIFORNIA AND FEDERAL EXHAUST AND EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
The California Air Resources Board, US Environmental Protection Agency (“US EPA”) and FIRMAN POWER EQUIPMENT INC.(FIRMAN) are pleased to explain the emissions control systems warranty on your 2020-2021 or later Small Off-Road Engine (“SORE”) and engine powered equipment. In California, new equipment that use small off-road engines must be designed, built and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti-smog standards. FIRMAN must warrant the emissions control systems on your SORE and engine-powered equipment for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect or improper maintenance of your small off-road engine or equipment leading to the failure of the emissions control system. Your emissions control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuel-injection system, the ignition system, the catalytic converter, fuel tanks, fuel lines (for liquid fuel and fuel vapors), fuel caps, valves, canisters, filters, clamps and other associated components. Also included may be hoses, belts, connectors, and other emission- related assemblies. Where a warrantable condition exists, FIRMAN will repair your SORE and engine powered equipment at no cost to you including diagnosis, parts and labor.

MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COVERAGE:
The exhaust and evaporative emissions control system on your small off-road engine and engine-powered equipment is warranted for two years. If any emissions-related part on your small off-road engine and engine-powered equipment is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced by FIRMAN.

OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES:
As the SORE and engine-powered equipment owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in your operator’s manual. FIRMAN recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your SORE and engine-powered equipment, but FIRMAN cannot deny warranty coverage solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance. As the SORE and engine-powered equipment owner, you should however be aware that FIRMAN may deny you warranty coverage if your small off-road engine or engine-powered equipment or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance or unapproved modifications. You are responsible for presenting your small off-road engine and engine-powered equipment to a FIRMAN distribution center or service center as soon as the problem exists. The warranty repairs shall be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days. If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact FIRMAN at 1-844-347-6261.

FIRMAN Emission Control Defects Warranty Provisions
The warranty period begins on the date the engine/equipment is delivered to an ultimate purchaser. FIRMAN warrants to the ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser that the engine is: Designed, built, and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the Air Resources Board and US EPA; and Free from defects in materials and workmanship that cause the failure of a warranted part to be identical in all material respects to the part as described in the engine manufacturers application for certification. The warranty on emissions-related parts is as follows:

  1. Any warranted part that is not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the owner’s manual supplied, is warranted for the warranty period stated above. If any such part fails during the period of warranty coverage, the part will be repaired or replaced by FIRMAN at no charge to the owner. Any such part repaired or replaced under the warranty will be warranted for the remaining warranty period.
  2. Any warranted part that is scheduled only for regular inspection in the owner’s manual supplied, is warranted for the warranty period stated above. Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty will be warranted for the remaining warranty period.
  3. Any warranted part that is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the owner’s manual supplied, is warranted for the period of time prior to the first scheduled replacement point for that part. If the part fails prior to the first scheduled replacement, the part will be repaired or replaced by FIRMAN at no charge to the owner. Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty will be warranted for the remainder of the period prior to the first scheduled replacement point for the part.
  4. Repair or replacement of any warranted part under the warranty must be performed at no charge to the owner at a warranty station.
  5. Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (4) above, warranty services or repairs must be provided by FIRMAN that are franchised to service the subject engines.
  6. The owner must not be charged for diagnostic labor that leads to the determination that a warranted part is in fact defective, provided that such diagnostic work is performed at a warranty station.
  7. FIRMAN is liable for damages to other engine components proximately caused by a failure under warranty of any warranted part.
  8. Throughout the emissions warranty period defined in Subsection (b)(2), FIRMAN will maintain a supply of warranted parts sufficient to meet the expected demand for such parts
  9. Any replacement part may be used in the performance of any warranty maintenance or repairs and must be provided without charge to the owner. Such use will not reduce the warranty obligations of the manufacturer. (10) Add-on or modified parts that are not exempted by the Air Resources Board may not be used. The use of any non-exempted add-on or modified parts by the ultimate purchaser will be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim. The manufacturer will not be liable to warrant failures of warranted parts caused by the use of a non-exempted add-on or modified part.

PARTS COVERED BY WARRANTY
Listed below are the parts (if equipped) covered by the Federal and California Emission Control System Warranty.

1. Ignition system including:
– Spark plug
– Ignition coil
2. Fuel metering system:
– Fuel tank
– Fuel cap
– Fuel lines(for liquid fuel and fuel vapors) and
related fittings/clamps
– Fuel regulator, carburetor and internal parts.
3. Catalytic muffler assembly including:
– Exhaust manifold
– Catalytic converter| – Muffler gasket
-pulse valve
4. Air induction system including:
– Intake pipe/manifold
– Air cleaner
5. Crankcase breather assembly including:
– Breather connection tube
6. Fuel tank evaporative emission control system including:
– Purge valves
– Carbon canister
– Vapor hoses and fitting/clamps
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Limitations
This Emission Control System Warranty shall not cover any of the following:
(a) Consequential damages such as loss of time, inconvenience, loss of use of the engine or equipment, etc.
(b) Diagnosis and inspection fees that do not result in eligible warranty service being performed.

FIRMAN POWER EQUIPMENT INC.
www.firmanpowerequipment.com

References

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)

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