hoymiles DTU-Pro Single-phase Microinverter User Manual

hoymiles DTU-Pro Single-phase Microinverter User Manual

Important Safety Information

Read This First

This manual includes important instructions for installing and maintaining the Hoymiles Data Transfer Unit (DTU-Pro).

Safety Instructions

DANGER

| Indicates hazardous situations that can result in deadly electric shock hazards, other serious physical injuries, or fire hazards.

WARNING

| Indicates directions that must be fully understood and followed in their entirety to avoid potential safety hazards including equipment damage or personal injury.

CAUTION

| Indicates that the described operation must not be carried out. The reader should stop, use caution, and fully understand the operations explained before proceeding.

• Note that only professionals may install or replace DTU.
• Do not try to repair the DTU without approval from Hoymiles. If the DTU is damaged, send the DTU back to your installer for repairing/replacement. Disassembling the DTU without approval from Hoymiles will invalidate the remaining warranty period.
• Read all instructions and warnings on the technical specifications carefully.
• Do not use Hoymiles products in a way that is not suggested by the  manufacturer. Doing so may cause death or injury to persons or damage to the equipment.

User

This manual is intended for use by professional installation and maintenance personnel only.

Support and Contact Information

If you have technical queries concerning our products, contact your system installer or distributor. If further support is required, contact Hoymiles’ support at this link.

• www.hoymiles.com
• Hoymiles Technical Service Center: service@hoymiles.com

Other Information

Product information is subject to change without notice. The user manual will be frequently updated. refer to the Hoymiles official website at www.hoymiles.com for the latest version.

Hoymiles Microinverter System

Microinverter

It converts the DC output of PV modules into grid-compliant AC power. It sends the output information of PV modules and the operation data of the microinverters to the DTU, which is the hardware basis of module-level monitoring. With conversion efficiency up to 96.7% and MPPT efficiency up to 99.9%, Hoymiles microinverters are among the high-quality microinverters in the world.

DTU

The DTU is a key component in the Hoymiles microinverter system. It works as the communication gateway between the Hoymiles microinverters and the S-Miles Cloud (Hoymiles Monitoring Platform). The DTU communicates wirelessly with the microinverters via 2.4 GHz Proprietary RF (Nordic), and collects the operation data of the system. Meanwhile, the DTU connects to the Internet via the router and communicates with the S-Miles Cloud (Hoymiles Monitoring Platform). The microinverter system operation data will be uploaded to the S-Miles Cloud (Hoymiles Monitoring Platform) via DTU.

S-Miles Cloud (Hoymiles Monitoring Platform)

It collects the operation data and status of the microinverters in the system and provides module-level monitoring for users and maintenance staff. The following diagram shows the operation of the Hoymiles Microinverter System.

Interface Layout

Interface Layout

Export Management Function (RS485 port)

• a. Devices Required.
  • Hoymiles Microinverter: 4-in-1 Unit, 2-in-1 Unit and Single Unit
  • DTU: DTU-Pro:
  • Meter: Chint Meter (DDSU666)/Chint Meter (DTSU666)/CCS WattNode Meter
• b. Export Control Type.
  • Type 1: Zero Export: limits the export power to zero to prevent the generated power fed back to the grid.
  • Type 2: Export Limit: limits the export power within a certain value.
  • Type 3: Production and Consumption Monitoring: enable to measure the PV generation with high accuracy.
• c. Installation Diagram. Note: Refer to the “Hoymiles Export Management Technical Note” for more details.

Remote Active Power Control (RS485 port)

In some countries, it might be required that the generating plants should be equipped with a logic interface (input port) to cease the output of active power or limit active power to a regulated level. This logic input can be the RS485 port, Ethernet port, and so on. The DTU-Pro provides the RTU Modbus protocol over RS485 port for this remote active power control. For more information, refer to the “Modbus Implementation Technical Note”.

DRM Port

The DRM port is provided to support several demand response modes as below by connecting the external control device with a standard RJ-45 connector. The DTU-Pro can support DRM0/5/6/7/8 if used with Hoymiles microinverters.

if capable
DRM4| Increase power consumption
(subject to constraints from other active DRMs)
DRM5| Do not generate power
DRM6| Do not generate at more than 50% of rated power
DRM7| Do not generate at more than 75% of rated power and sink reactive power if capable
DRM8| Increase power generation
(subject to constraints from other active DRMs)

Local Installation Assistant

Local Installation Assistant is a new function integrated with DTU-Pro.
Download the Installer App (for installer/distributor use only) before use.

The DTU-Pro is improved over the previous generations of DTU product, and  is developed with this newfunction that allows the installer to:

1. Complete the Wi-Fi configuration in one step.
2. See how many microinverters under this DTU are working properly (and the details for each microinverter) and how many are abnormal (and the details for each microinverter) at a glance through the plant overall inverter status indication.
3. Add connection status, which displays the signal strength between each microinverter with connected DTU, so that the installer can adjust the DTU installation location accordingly. This function simplifies DTU installation and avoids a second visit for installer due to the poor connections between DTU and certain microinverters.

Note: Refer to the “Hoymiles Local Installation Assistant Technical Note” for more details

DTU Installation

System Capacity

The DTU-Pro is capable of monitoring up to 99 panels. If the communication between the DTU and the microinverters suffers interference caused by installation conditions, the number of PV modules that the DTU can monitor may be reduced.

Note: Max. monitoring quantity is for open space with ideal installation conditions described in both the DTU and microinverter manuals. The distance between the microinverter and the DTU needs to be within the required range.

Basic Conditions Required

Before installing the DTU, ensure that the site meets the following requirements:

• Standard 220 VAC power outlet.
• Stable broadband Internet connection.
• Router with Ethernet port.

Environmental requirements for DTU installation:

• Away from dust, liquid, acids, or corrosive gas.
• The temperature should be between -20ºC and 55ºC.

If you plan to install the DTU on the wall, prepare two #8 (4.166 mm diameter) screws and a screwdriver in advance.

Dimensions

System Installation Sequence

Preparation

1. Download the Hoymiles Installer App.
   

2. Check the box for following items:

   • Hoymiles DTU-Pro
   • Two Antennas
   • Adapter
   • Bracket
   • 5-Pin Plug

3. Choose the way DTU-Pro connects to the Internet:
   Use Wi-Fi or Ethernet. Prepare for the following items, if needed:

   • Ethernet Cable (if Ethernet option is selected).
   • Hoymiles Installer App.

Install the DTU

Step 1: Install the antennas.
Take the two 2.4G antennas out of the box, and screw the antennas into the Wi- Fi port and 2.4G port

Note: If the DTU installation location is inside a metal box or under a metal/concrete roof, an extended 2.4G cable or 2.4G suction antenna is suggested, which can be purchased from Hoymiles or a local electrical store (Contact Hoymiles Technical Service Center for the detailed type information of the cable or antenna at support@hoymiles.com).

Step 2: Choose an installation location.

• Install on the top floor to increase signal strength.
• Install near the center of the PV array.
• Install at least 0.5 m above the ground and more than 0.8 m away from corners.

Note: Please do not install the DTU directly above metal or concrete to prevent signal interference.

Step 3: Choose the installation method.

Option 1: Mount the DTU on the wall.

• Screw the bracket on the wall, please use at least two screw holes (one on each side) to affix the bracket (M4 screws need to be prepared by installer).
  

• Match the bracket’s upper buckle with the DTU-Pro.
  

• Match the bracket’s lower buckle by gently pressing the lower side of the DTU-Pro until you hear a clicking sound. Please make sure the antennas are perpendicular to the wall.
  

Option 2: Place the DTU on the table.

• If you place the DTU on the table, please make sure the antennas are perpendicular to the table.
  

1. Plug in the power adapter to power the DTU.
2. Set up with Internet.
3. Use the smartphone/tablet to open the Installer App and login. Locate “Me” on the bottom of the page and select “Network Config”. and then complete the Wi-Fi configuration (If Wi-Fi option is selected).
4. Use a LAN cable, with one end connected to the house router and the other to the DTU Ethernet port. Use the smartphone/tablet to open the Installer App and login. Locate “Me” on the bottom of the page, select “Network Config”, and then select “Ethernet” (if Ethernet is selected).
   

Complete Installation Map

Complete the installation map.

1. Peel the serial number label (as circled below) from the DTU and place it on the installation map.
   

2. Complete the system information of the installation map as shown below
   

Site Creation on S-Miles Cloud (Hoymiles Monitoring Platform)

1. Install the Hoymiles Installer App by searching “Hoymiles” at App Store (iOS) or Google Play (Android).

2. Open the app and log in with your installer account name and password. If you are a new installer with Hoymiles, apply for an installer account from your distributor in advance.

3. Add Plant, select the “Plant” tab on the bottom, then select “⊕” on the top right side of the page.

4. Select “Quick” for a single DTU and “Professional” for multiple DTUs.

5. Fill in the plant details accordingly, and press “Next” after this is complete.

6. Press “Add DTU SN”, scan the DTU SN (or you can manually input the SN) and press “Next” after this is complete.

7. Press “Start pairing” and choose the angle and tilt based on the installation site.

8. Scan the Microinverter SN (or you can manually input the SN) and check the box after completing each SN input. Press “Finish” once all Microinverter SNs have been added.

9. Disable the Scan function on the top right side and design the layout based on the installation site.
   Check the box on the top right side, and then select “Next” after completing the design.

10. Upload a picture of the site and select “Finish” to complete the site creation.

11. The new site will appear on the plant list in the installer account.

12. Press the “Networking” button after the plant is created.

13. Wait about 30 minutes, after which the plant will be displayed as online, and all the Microinverter SNs will be found.

Customer Login

1. Download the End User App. Search “Hoymiles” at App Store (iOS) or Google Play (Android).
2. Log in with the password and username that have been set up by installer in the previous step (Section 6 Step B), and press “Login”.
3. Customers will be able to view all details once the data starts to upload. Normally it will take around 30 minutes for the first data to come through.
4. Customers can also view the microinverter generating details by accessing the S-Miles Cloud (Hoymiles Monitoring Platform) website at https://world.hoymiles.com.

Browse the Web-Based Plant

Log in to your account and browse the web-based plant.

View Phone App

Download mobile phone app and view plant information.

LED Indicators

The system status can be viewed on the Hoymiles local app or via the LED indicators.

LED Mark	LED Color	Explanation
	DTU power on or power off
	Network communication
	Microinverter communication

Fault state

LED States

LED Indicator	Status	Description
All

Firmware upgrading
| Starting up
****| | DTU power on
| DTU power off
| | DTU is communicating with the S-Miles Cloud (Hoymiles Monitoring Platform)
| Internet disconnected
| Internet connected, server disconnected
| Local app connected
| | Microinverters are communicating
| Microinverter SNs incomplete
| No Microinverter SN (perform networking)
| | Normal
| DTU alarm occurred
| Microinverter alarm occurred
| Meter alarm occurred

Technical Data

61000-3-3, EN 301489, EN 300328, EN 300440, RCM

• 1 If the DTU installation location is inside a metal box or under a metal/concrete roof, an extended antenna is suggested.
• 2 Depending on the installation environment, refer to user manual for more details.

References

• Open Solar Energy for All | Hoymiles
• Open Energy For All - Hoymiles

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)  >>

Download This Manual (PDF format)

Download this manual  >>