MICROCHIP maxView Storage Manager User Guide for Adaptec Smart Storage Controllers User Manual

May 15, 2024
MICROCHIP

MICROCHIP maxView Storage Manager User Guide for Adaptec Smart Storage

Controllers

Specifications:

  • Product Name: maxView Storage Manager
  • Model Number: DS00004219G
  • Compatibility: Microchip Smart Storage Controllers (SmartRAID/SmartHBA/SmartIOC/SmartROC)
  • Platform: Browser-based software application for Windows and Linux

Product Information

maxView Storage Manager is a browser-based software application designed to assist users in building storage spaces using Microchip Smart Storage Controllers, disk drives, and enclosures. It allows users to manage stored data efficiently, whether they have a single controller installed in a server or multiple controllers, servers, and enclosures.

Key Features:

  • Build and manage direct attached storage
  • Supports various Microchip Smart Storage Controllers
  • Browser-based interface for ease of access
  • Allows configuration of storage spaces and data management

Product Usage Instructions

1. Installation:

To start using maxView Storage Manager, follow these steps:

  1. Download the application from the official website.
  2. Run the installer and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.
  3. Launch the application using your preferred web browser.

2. Building Storage Space:

To create a storage space using maxView Storage Manager:

  1. Login to the application with your credentials.
  2. Select the option to build a new storage space.
  3. Follow the prompts to add Smart Storage Controllers, disk drives, and enclosures.
  4. Configure the storage space according to your requirements.

3. Managing Data:

To manage your stored data with maxView Storage Manager:

  1. Select the storage space you want to manage.
  2. View and modify data settings as needed.
  3. Perform data backups, restores, or any other management tasks through the interface.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: Can I use maxView Storage Manager with Adaptec Series 8 RAID controllers?
    • A: No, maxView Storage Manager is specifically designed for use with Microchip Smart Storage Controllers (SmartRAID/SmartHBA/SmartIOC/SmartROC).
  • Q: Is maxView Storage Manager compatible with Mac operating systems?
    • A: No, maxView Storage Manager is currently compatible with Windows and Linux platforms only.

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maxViewTM Storage Manager User Guide for Adaptec® Smart Storage Controllers

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About this Guide

1. About this Guide
maxViewTM Storage Manager is a browser-based software application that helps you build a storage space using Microchip Smart Storage Controllers, disk drives, and enclosures, and then manage your stored data, whether you have a single controller installed in a server or multiple controllers, servers, and enclosures.
This guide describes how to install and use maxView Storage Manager to build and manage direct attached storage; that is, storage where the controller and disk drives reside inside, or are directly attached to, the computer accessing them, similar to the basic configurations shown in the figures below.
Note:This guide focuses on using maxView Storage Manager with Microchip Smart Storage Controllers (SmartRAID/SmartHBA/SmartIOC/SmartROC). For information about using maxView Storage Manager with Adaptec Series 8 (legacy) RAID controllers, see 1.3. How to Find More Information.

Server with Smart Storage controller and disk drives

System running maxView Storage Manager

Network Connection

Server with Smart Storage controller and disk drives

System running maxView Server with Smart Storage controller Storage enclosures with

Storage Manager

running maxView Storage Manager disk drives installed

1.1 What You Need to Know Before You Begin

This guide is written for data storage and IT professionals who want to create a storage space for their online data. You should be familiar with computer hardware, operating system administration, and Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) technology.

If you are using maxView Storage Manager as part of a complex storage system, with multiple servers, enclosures and Microchip Smart Storage Controllers, you should be familiar with network administration, have knowledge of Local Area Networks (knowledge of storage area networks (SANs) is not required), and be familiar with the input/output (I/O) technology of the storage devices on your network, such as Serial ATA (SATA) or Serial Attached SCSI (SAS).
1.2 Terminology Used in this Guide

Because this guide provides information that can be used to manage multiple Microchip Smart Storage Controllers in a variety of configurations, the generic term “storage space” is used to refer to the controller(s), disk drives, and systems being managed with maxView Storage Manager.

For efficiency, the term “component” or “components” is used when referring generically to the physical and virtual parts of your storage space, such as systems, disk drives, controllers, and logical drives.

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About this Guide
Many of the terms and concepts referred to in this guide are known to computer users by multiple names. In this guide, this terminology is used:
· Controller (also known as adapter, board, or I/O card)
· Disk drive (also known as hard disk, hard drive, or hard disk drive)
· Solid State Drive (also known as SSD or non-rotating storage media)
· Logical drive (also known as a logical device)
· Array (also known as a storage pool or container)
· System (also known as a server, workstation, or computer)
· Enclosure (also known as a storage enclosure or disk drive enclosure)
1.3 How to Find More Information
You can find more information about Microchip Smart Storage Controller, management software, and utilities by referring to these documents, available for download at start.adaptec.com and the Microchip customer portal at www.microchip.com/wwwregister/default.aspx:
· SmartIOC 2100/SmartROC 3100 Installation and User’s Guide, SmartIOC 2000 Installation and User’s Guide–Describes how to install drivers and configure the SmartIOC/SmartROC controller for initial use
· ARCCONF Command Line Utility User’s Guide for Smart Storage Controllers, SmartIOC 2000 Command Line Utility User’s Guide–Describes how to use the ARCCONF utility to perform RAID configuration and storage management tasks from an interactive command line.
· SmartIOC 2100/SmartROC 3100 Software/Firmware Release Notes, SmartIOC 2000 Software/Firmware Release Notes–Provides driver, firmware, and release package information, and known issues.
· README: maxView Storage Manager & ARCCONF Command Line Utility–Provides product information, installation notes, and known issues for maxView Storage Manager and ARCCONF command line utility.
· Microchip Adaptec® SmartRAID 3100 Series and SmartHBA 2100 Series Host Bus Adapters Installation and User’s Guide–Describes how to install drivers and configure the SmartRAID 3100 or SmartHBA 2100 Series Host Bus Adapter.
· HBA 1100 Software/Firmware Release Notes–Provides driver, firmware, and release package information, and known issues.
· SmartHBA 2100 and SmartRAID 3100 Software/Firmware Release Notes–Provides driver, firmware, and release package information, and known issues.
For information about using maxView Storage Manager with Microchip Adaptec Series 8 (legacy) RAID controllers, see the maxView Storage Manager User’s Guide for Adaptec ARC Controllers (CDP-00285-06-A).

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Introduction to maxView Storage Manager

  1. 2.1
    2.2
    2.2.1 2.2.2
    2.3

Introduction to maxView Storage Manager
This section introduces the maxView Storage Manager software, explains the concept of “storage space” and provides a checklist of getting-started tasks.
Getting Started
The first part of this guide provides the information needed to install, start, and begin to use maxView Storage Manager. Follow these general steps:
Step 1: Familiarize yourself with the software components of maxView Storage Manager, review the system requirements, and study the configuration examples that illustrate how to build and grow your storage space (described in the remainder of this chapter).
Step 2: Install maxView Storage Manager on every system that will be part of your storage space (see 3. Installing maxView Storage Manager).
Step 3: Start maxView Storage Manager and explore its graphical user interface (see 4. Exploring maxView Storage Manager).
Step 4: Build your storage space (see 5. Building Your Storage Space).
About maxView Storage Manager
maxView Storage Manager is a browser-based software application that helps you build a storage space for your data, using Microchip RAID controllers, disk drives, Solid State Drives (SSDs), and enclosures.
With maxView Storage Manager, you can group disk drives into arrays and logical drives and build in redundancy to protect your data and improve system performance. You can also use maxView Storage Manager to monitor and maintain all the controllers, enclosures, and disk drives in your storage space from a single location.
The maxView Storage Manager GUI, or graphical user interface, runs on most contemporary Web browsers (for a list of supported browsers, see 2.4. Browser Support). A software stack comprising a Web server, and Redfish server allows maxView Storage Manager to communicate with the controller(s) in your storage space and coordinate activity in your system.
A flexible installation model allows you to install all software components on a single machine, or distribute components on different machines across your network, with the maxView Storage Manager GUI and Web server on one machine, and the Redfish server on others.
About maxView Redfish Server
The maxView Redfish Server is an instance of Nodejs. On Windows and Linux systems, the Redfish Server manages the hardware, which monitors the controllers in your system and provide notifications to the maxView Storage Manager. The maxView Redfish Server is installed automatically with the maxView Storage Manager.
About the maxView Storage Manager Web Server
The maxView Storage Manager Web Server is an instance of the open-source Apache Tomcat servlet container. It runs the maxView Storage Manager Web application, and serves static and dynamic content to the maxView Storage Manager GUI. The maxView Storage Manager Web Server is installed automatically with the maxView Storage Manager GUI.
System Requirements
To install maxView Storage Manager, each system in your storage space must meet these requirements:
· PC-compatible computer with Intel Pentium processor, or equivalent

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2.4
2.5
2.5.1

Introduction to maxView Storage Manager
· At least 4 GB of RAM
· 350 MB of free disk drive space
· One of these operating systems: ­ Microsoft® Windows® Server, Windows SBS, Windows 10, Windows 8.1 ­ Red Hat® Enterprise Linux
­ SuSE Linux Enterprise Server
­ Ubuntu Linux
­ CentOS
­ Hypervisors: · VMware vSphere, VMware ESXi
· Citrix XenServer
· Microsoft Hyper-V
See the maxView Storage Manager and ARCCONF Command Line Utility Readme for a complete list of supported operating system versions.
Note:maxView Storage Manager can also be used before an operating system is installed.
Browser Support
To run the maxView Storage Manager GUI, each system in your storage space must be running one of these Web browsers: · Microsoft® Edge browser for Windows 10 · Google® ChromeTM 32 or newer · Mozilla Firefox® 31 or newer
Note:The ideal resolution for the best view of the maxView Storage Manager is 1920 x 1080 ppi. The recommended display scaling setting and browser zoom setting is 100%.
Typical Storage Space Configurations
The following examples show typical storage spaces that you can build with maxView Storage Manager. You can grow your storage space as your requirements change by adding more systems, controllers, disk drives, and enclosures, and by adding redundant logical drives for protection against data loss.
A Simple Storage Space
This example shows a simple storage space that might be appropriate for a small business. This storage space includes one RAID controller and three disk drives installed in a server. For data protection, the disk drives have been used to build a RAID 5 logical drive.

Business and Customer Data

2.5.2

Server with Smart Storage controller and 3 disk drives

System running maxView Storage Manager

An Advanced Storage Space
This example shows how you can grow your storage space as the requirements of your application change. On the first server, segments from each disk drive have been used to build two RAID 5

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Introduction to maxView Storage Manager
logical drives. A second server connected to two 12-disk enclosures has been added. The additional storage space has been used to create two RAID 50 logical drives. The Administrator of this storage space can create and modify logical drives and monitor both controllers, disk drives, and enclosures from a single system running the maxView Storage Manager GUI.

2.5.3

Continuing to Grow Your Storage Space
For more advanced applications, such as high-volume transaction processing in a “cloud” or data center environment, maxView Storage Manager helps you grow your storage space to include multiple controllers, storage enclosures, and disk drives in multiple locations.
In this example, multiple systems, servers, disk drives, and enclosures have been added to the storage space. The Administrator can create and modify logical drives and monitor all the controllers, enclosures, and disk drives in the storage space from any system running the maxView Storage Manager GUI.

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Network Connection

Introduction to maxView Storage Manager

Server running Redfish Server

Storage enclosures with disk drives installed

RAID 50

Local system running maxView Storage Manager

Server with RAID controller and disk
drives installed

RAID 5 RAID 5

RAID 60
Server running Redfish Server

RAID 6

RAID 6

RAID 6

Local system running Redfish Server

Storage enclosures with disk drives installed

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Installing maxView Storage Manager

Installing maxView Storage Manager

This section describes how to install and uninstall maxView Storage Manager on the supported operating systems. It also describes how to run maxView Storage Manager from a bootable USB image, before the application is installed on an operating system.
3.1 Before You Begin the Installation
Complete the following steps before you begin the installation.

3.1.1 Gather Installation Information
Prepare the following information:
· Redfish Server port number: The default port is recommended (8081). If the default port is not available, another port number will be automatically assigned. For more information on the Redfish Server, see 2.2.1. About maxView Redfish Server .
· maxView Web Server port number: The default port is recommended (8443). If the default port is not available, another port number will be automatically assigned. For more information on the Web Server, see 2.2.2. About the maxView Storage Manager Web Server.
Note:You can install maxView Storage Manager over an existing installation if it is no more than two versions older than the current release. Otherwise, you must remove the old version first, before beginning a new installation. See 3.7. Uninstalling maxView Storage Manager for details.
3.1.1.1 Check Network Configuration
Check your network configuration to ensure that it meets the prerequisites for a standard (nonStandalone Mode) installation: · Ensure that the system is configured with an IP address.
· Ensure that the OS hostname is as per standard.
· Ensure that the hostname-to-IP address mapping is updated in DNS. At minimum, ensure that the hostname-to-IP mapping is entered in the /etc/hosts file.
· Ensure that firewall is enabled or network is configured to allow the connection to withstand for five minutes.

3.1.2
3.2

Download the Installation Package
Complete these steps to download the installation package for your operating system(s): 1. Open a browser window, then type storage.microsemi.com/en- us/support/ in the address bar.
2. Select your controller family and controller model.
3. Select Storage Manager Downloads, then select the appropriate installer package from the list; for instance, maxView Storage Manager for Windows x64 or maxView Storage Manager for Linux.
4. Click Download Now and accept the license agreement.
5. When the download completes, extract the package contents to a temporary location on your machine. Note:See the Release Notes for a complete list of installer packages for the supported operating systems.
Installing on Windows
This section describes how to install maxView Storage Manager on Windows systems. Note:You need administrator privileges to install maxView Storage Manager. For details on verifying privileges, see your operating system documentation.

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Installing maxView Storage Manager

1. Open Windows Explorer or My Computer, then change to the directory where the Windows installer package is located (see 3.1.2. Download the Installation Package for details).

2. Double click the setup program for your operating system version:

Option

Description

Windows 64-bit

setup_asm_x64.exe

The Installation wizard opens. 3. Click Next to begin the installation.
The License Agreement screen on the Installation wizard appears. 4. Select I accept the terms in the license agreement option, then click Next. 5. Accept or modify the default server ports in the maxView Storage Manager Configuration screen:
a) Web Server Port: 8443 (default) b) Redfish Server Port: 8081 (default)

6. To disable remote system management from the GUI, click the Standalone Mode check box.
Note:In Standalone mode, maxView Storage Manager displays the system name as “localhost” and events as “127.0.0.1/localhost”.
7. To install maxView in desktop web application mode, select the Desktop Web Application check box.
Note:In Desktop Web Application mode, there are no services installed. The remote system management from the GUI is disabled.
8. Click Next, then click OK to verify the Web Server port and the Redfish Server port numbers. The Direct Attached Storage Setup screen appears on the Installation wizard.
9. Ensure that GUI and/or Redfish Server is selected. Optionally, select CLI Tools. Click Next.

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Installing maxView Storage Manager

10. Click Install to begin the installation.

11. Repeat these steps to install maxView Storage Manager on every Windows system that will be part of your storage space.

When the installation is complete you receive a confirmation message and the maxView Storage Manager icon is placed on your desktop.
3.3 Installing on Red Hat, Citrix XenServer, CentOS, or SuSE Linux

This section describes how to install maxView Storage Manager on systems running Red Hat Linux, CentOS, XenServer, or SuSE Linux. For a list of supported Linux operating systems, see 2.3. System Requirements.

1. Open a shell window, then change to the directory where the Linux installer package is located (see 3.1.2. Download the Installation Package for details).

2. Run the .bin file for your operating system version (x.xx-xxxxx=version- build number):

Option

Description

Linux 64-bit

./StorMan-X.XX-XXXXX.x86_64.bin

3. When prompted for configuration details, enter one of the following: Desktop Web Application Mode: [default: No] Note:Desktop web application mode does not install the services. It disables remote system management from the GUI.

Standalone Mode: [default: No] Note:Standalone Mode disables remote system management from the GUI. maxView Storage Manager displays the system name as “localhost”, and events as “127.0.0.1/localhost”.

4. Repeat these steps to install maxView Storage Manager on every Linux system that will be part of your storage space. When the installation completes a confirmation message is displayed and the maxView Storage Manager icon is placed on your desktop.
3.4 Installing on Debian or Ubuntu Linux

This section describes how to install maxView Storage Manager on systems running Debian or Ubuntu Linux.
1. Open a shell window, then change to the directory where the Linux installer package is located (see 3.1.2. Download the Installation Package for details).
2. Install the .deb package for your operating system version (x.xx-xxxxx =version-build number).

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Installing maxView Storage Manager

Option Linux 64-bit

Description dpkg -i StorMan-X.XX-XXXXX_amd64.deb

3. When prompted for configuration details, enter the following: Standalone Mode: [default: No] Note:Standalone Mode disables remote system management from the GUI. maxView Storage Manager displays the system name as “localhost”, and events as “127.0.0.1/localhost”.

Desktop Web Application Mode: [default: No] Note:Desktop web application mode does not install the services. It disables the remote system management from the GUI.

4. Repeat these steps to install maxView Storage Manager on every Debian and Ubuntu Linux system that will be part of your storage space.
5. Before upgrading/re-installing maxView Storage Manager on an existing Ubuntu/Debian installation, enable the upgrade switch before installing the maxView .deb package: export maxView_Upgrade=true dpkg -i StorMan-*.deb

When the installation is complete you receive a confirmation message and the maxView Storage Manager icon is placed on your desktop.
3.5 Installing on VMware 7.x and ESXi 8.x

Use the following procedure to install the .zip files for a VMware ESXi system. Perform the installation from a remote system running a Telnet/SSH client. Use a terminal emulator to access the ESXi server remotely.

1. Copy the following files from the installer download location to the /tmp directory on your local ESXi.
­ AdaptecArcconf_x.xx.xxxxx-MIS.x.x.x.xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.zip

­ AdaptecRedfish_x.xx.xxxxx-MIS.x.x.x.xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.zip

The AdaptecArcconf_x.xx.xxxxx-MIS.x.x.x.xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.zip is for command line communication. The AdaptecRedfish_x.xx.xxxxxMIS.x.x.x.xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.zip is for remote management communication

2. Check for existing installation of ARCCONF. esxcli software vib list | grep arcconf

3. Remove the existing ARCCONF package. esxcli software vib remove -n arcconf
When the package is removed, you receive the message “Reboot Required: true.”
4. Check for an existing installation of adaptecredfishserver. esxcli software vib list | grep adaptecredfishserver
5. Remove the existing adaptecredfishserver package. esxcli software vib remove -n adaptecredfishserver
When the package is removed, you receive the message “Reboot Required: true.”
6. Set the installation acceptance level to VMwareAccepted: esxcli software acceptance set ­-level=VMwareAccepted

7. Install the ARCCONF package. esxcli software vib install -d /tmp/AdaptecArcconf_x.xx.xxxxxMIS.x.x.x.xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.zip
When the package is installed, you receive the message “Reboot Required: true.”
8. Install the adaptecredfishserver package.

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Installing maxView Storage Manager
esxcli software vib install -d /tmp/AdaptecRedfish_x.xx.xxxxxMIS.x.x.x.xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.zip When the package is installed, you receive the message “Reboot Required: true.”
9. To add a remote system, see 14.2. Managing Remote Systems.
10. Execute the following command in ESXI 8.x to permit the write access to root user in order to add system and perform operations from maxView GUI. esxcli daemon entitlement add -r -w -p root
Note:arc-cim-provider is not supported for VMware.
Note:There are specific arcconf and adaptecredfishserver packages for each VMware versions. Use the appropriate package for installation.
3.6 Running maxViewTM Storage Manager from a Bootable USB Image
Running maxView Storage Manager from a bootable USB image allows you to configure your controller before installing the operating system. The procedure consists of three basic steps: 1. Download the bootable USB image from the Microchip web site
2. Create a “live” image on a USB flash drive Note:We recommend using Rufus bootable USB create (http://rufus.akeo.ie/).
3. Boot from the USB flash drive, login to maxView Storage Manager and configure your controller
The bootable USB image is not a substitute for running maxView Storage Manager as an installed application. Many of the features and functions described in this guide are not available when you run maxView Storage Manager from a bootable USB image. Use the bootable USB image only to configure your controller before installing an operating system.
Note:Before you begin, ensure that your system is set up to boot from a USB drive. Check the system BIOS to see if the USB drive is included in the boot sequence. (For more information, see your system’s documentation.) You will need a USB drive with at least 2 GB of storage to complete this task. To run the bootable USB image, the target machine must have at least 4 GB of memory.
To run maxView Storage Manager from a bootable USB image:
1. Download the bootable USB image: a) Open a browser window, then type storage.microsemi.com/en-us/support/ in the address bar.
b) Select your controller family and controller model.
c) Select Storage Manager Downloads.
d) Download the bootable USB image (zip file archive).
e) Extract the contents of the bootable image archive file to a temporary location. The archive contains one file: the maxView Storage Manager bootable iso image.
2. Create a “live” image on the USB drive: a) Run the USB Creator utility setup program at http://rufus.akeo.ie/.
b) Start USB Creator from the Windows All Programs menu.
c) In the Use Existing Live CD field, click Browse, then locate and select the maxView Storage Manager bootable ISO image.
d) In the Target Device field, select the USB flash drive (e:, for instance).
e) Click Create Live USB.
3. Insert the USB drive on the machine you want to configure. The Boot menu opens in a shell window.
4. Select Launch maxView from the menu.

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3.7
3.7.1 3.7.2 3.7.3
3.7.4

Installing maxView Storage Manager
After a minute or so, the maxView Storage Manager login screen opens in a browser window. Note:If you prefer to configure the controller from the command line, select Launch arcconf from the Boot menu, then enter root, with no password, for the login credentials.
5. Enter root/root for the login credentials.
6. Continue with 5.4. Creating Arrays and Logical Drives.
While loading the BootUSB image, if you get the “NMI watchdog: BUG soft lockup – cpu#0 stuck for 22s!” error message then execute one of the following step in the “GNU GRUB” bootloader screen:
1. Perform the boot operation using the Troubleshoot –> Start Mscc_Boot_usb in basic graphics mode.
2. Manually set “nomodeset” by selecting ‘e’ command and add “nomodeset” in ‘linuxefi’ line.
Uninstalling maxView Storage Manager
To uninstall maxView Storage Manager, follow the instructions for your operating system.
Uninstalling from Windows
To uninstall maxView Storage Manager from a Windows system, use the Add or Remove Programs tool in the Control Panel. All maxView Storage Manager components are uninstalled. When the uninstall process is complete, you receive a confirmation message and the maxView icon is removed from your desktop.
Uninstalling from Red Hat, Citrix XenServer, CentOS, or SuSE Linux
This section describes how to uninstall maxView Storage Manager from systems running Red Hat, XenServer, CentOS, or SuSE Linux. 1. Type the command rpm -e StorMan
When the uninstall process is complete, you receive a confirmation message and the maxView icon is removed from your desktop.
Uninstalling from Ubuntu Linux
This section describes how to uninstall maxView Storage Manager from systems running Ubuntu Linux. 1. Type the command dpkg -r StorMan
2. Type the command to uninstall maxView after the upgrade export maxView_Upgrade=false dpkg -r storman
When the uninstall process is complete, you receive a confirmation message and the maxView icon is removed from your desktop.
Uninstalling from VMware 7.x
Use the following procedure to remove maxView Storage Manager from a VMware ESXi 7.x system. 1. Log in with the user name: root
2. List the installed packages: esxcli software vib list | grep arcconf esxcli software vib list | grep adaptecredfishserver
3. Remove the arcconf package: esxcli software vib remove -n arcconf
4. Remove the adaptecredfishserver: esxcli software vib remove -n adaptecredfishserver
5. Reboot the system.

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Installing maxView Storage Manager
To verify that maxView Storage Manager is uninstalled, repeat Step 2. If there are no results, the software is uninstalled successfully.

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Exploring maxView Storage Manager

4. Exploring maxView Storage Manager
This section familiarizes you with the main features of the maxView Storage Manager graphical user interface. It describes how to start and login to maxView Storage Manager. It also explains how to get help and log out of maxView Storage Manager when you are finished working with the application.
4.1 Starting maxView Storage Manager and Logging In
The procedure for starting and logging in to maxView Storage Manager is the same for all operating systems with a graphical desktop. You can login as the Administrator, with full management-level access to your storage space, or as a Standard user, with restricted access to your storage space (see 4.2. Working in maxView Storage Manager for more information about access permissions). 1. On the desktop, double-click the maxView Storage Manager desktop icon.
The login window opens in the default browser.

Note:If you do not have an icon for maxView Storage Manager on your desktop, open a browser window, then type this URL in the address bar and press Return: https:// 127.0.0.1:8443/maxview/manager/login.xhtml.
2. For full management-level access to your storage space, enter the Administrator account username and password for your operating system. For Standard-level access to your storage space, enter your regular network login credentials. Then click Login. The maxView Storage Manager main window opens.
4.2 Working in maxView Storage Manager
You can perform most tasks in maxView Storage Manager by:
· Selecting storage components in the Enterprise View (controllers, hard drives, logical drives, and so on)
· Clicking icons on the ribbon, at the top of the maxView Storage Manager main window
· Working with information in the Storage Dashboard and Chart View
· Checking status in the Event Log and Task Log
If you are logged in as the Administrator, you have full access to manage and modify the components of your storage space, using all of the features of maxView Storage Manager. If you are logged in as a Standard user, you have restricted “view-only” access to your storage space, with limited ability to perform non-destructive operations, as described in the table below.
Note:maxView Storage Manager allows you to give Standard users Administrator privileges. For details, see 14.5. Granting Standard Users Admin Privilege.

Standard users can: Rescan controllers Save activity logs

Standard users can’t: Create arrays and logical drives Modify arrays and logical drives

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………..continued

Standard users can:

Standard users can’t:

Identify physical devices, logical devices, Delete arrays and logical drives and enclosures

Silence alarms

Perform data migrations

View component properties on the Storage Dashboard

Clear the controller configuration

Exploring maxView Storage Manager

4.3 Overview of the Main Window
The main window of maxView Storage Manager has three main panels–left, right, and bottom– plus the ribbon, at the top of the window.
The left panel always shows the Enterprise View. The bottom panel shows the Event Log and Task Log. The right panel shows the Storage Dashboard and Chart View. Different information appears in the right panel depending on which component is selected in the Enterprise View.
In example below, a controller is selected in the Enterprise View, and the right panel displays the Storage Dashboard for the controller, with a chart view of its storage space.

4.3.1

You can resize the panels and scroll horizontally or vertically as needed, to view more or less information.
The Enterprise View
The Enterprise View is an expandable “tree” that shows the physical and logical components of your storage space. The Enterprise View lists the local system (the system you’re working on) and any remote systems that you have logged in to from the local system. (See 5.2.1. Local’ orRemote’? for more information.) It also lists the maxCache Devices in your system. Note:maxCache is not supported on all Adaptec Smart Storage Controllers. See the Readme for more information. For more information about maxCache, see 8. Working with maxCache Devices.

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Local System

Exploring maxView Storage Manager

Remote System
Expand a system in the Enterprise View to see its controllers, arrays, logical drives (“devices”), physical drives, enclosures, backplanes, and maxCache devices. In the following figure a controller is expanded in the Enterprise View, revealing the physical and logical devices associated with that controller.

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By selecting a controller in the Enterprise View…
…the disk drives or enclosures and disk drives connected to it and the arrays and logical drives created with those disk drives appear in the Physical and Logical Devices trees.

Exploring maxView Storage Manager

You can perform most tasks in maxView Storage Manager by selecting a component in the Enterprise View, such as a controller or disk drive, then using the related commands on the ribbon, as described in the section below.
4.3.1.1 What do the Enterprise View Icons Mean?

Icon

Description System with controller and directly attached disk drives or enclosures

Controller

Enclosure

Logical drive (encrypted)1

1 A lock in the Enterprise View means that the device is encrypted. For more information, see 9. Working with maxCryptoTM Devices.

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………..continued

Icon

Description

maxCache Device (healthy)2

Array (healthy)

Hard disk drive

Solid State Drive (SSD)

SMR (Shingled Magnetic Recording) drive3

Connector or other physical device

Exploring maxView Storage Manager

4.3.2

The Ribbon
Most tasks in maxView Storage Manager are available from the ribbon, at the top of the main window. The ribbon replaces toolbars and menus in maxView Storage Manager to help quickly find the commands to complete a task.
There are two formats of ribbon view available: · Classic Ribbon View
· Simplified Ribbon View
The following screenshot shows the Classic Ribbon View:

The classic ribbon is organized into groups of related tasks for Systems, Controllers, Arrays, Logical Devices, Physical Devices, and maxCache Devices. The Home group (on the left) provides commands for working with remote systems (see 14.2. Managing Remote Systems). Active options on the ribbon vary, depending on which type of component is selected in the Enterprise View.
For instance, if a controller is selected in the Enterprise View, the following options are activated:
· Create Logical Drive in the Logical Device group · Spare Management in the Physical Device group · Create maxCache Device in maxCache group (if the controller supports maxCache) · All options in the Controller group
If an array is selected in the Enterprise View, options in the Array group are highlighted; selecting a disk drive highlights options in the Physical Device group; and so on.
The following image shows the Simplified Ribbon View:

2 A green check mark in the Enterprise View means that the device is healthy with no problems
or issues. For more information, see 15.2. Identifying a Failed or Failing Component. 3 Not supported on all controllers. See the Readme for more information.

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4.3.3

Exploring maxView Storage Manager
The icon highlighted on the top right corner is used to switch between Classic view and Simplified View.
For instance, if a controller is selected in the Enterprise view, only the applicable ribbon icon is visible and activated. Note:You can switch between Classic View and Simplified View at any time.
For a description of the icons on the ribbon, see 22. Icons At-a-Glance.
The Storage Dashboard
When you select a component in the Enterprise View, maxView Storage Manager displays detailed information about that component on the Storage Dashboard. Occupying the largest portion of the main window in maxView Storage Manager, the Storage Dashboard provides status information, physical and logical device properties, resources, usage statistics, and reliability indicators for hard drives and SSDs. It also provides a chart view of free and used space in your system.

For more information about the types of information provided on the Storage Dashboard for each component in your storage space, see 13.2.3. Viewing Component Status in the Storage Dashboard; also see 4.5. Revealing More Device Information .
4.4 Checking System Status from the Main Window
maxView Storage Manager includes an Event Log and Task Log for at-a-glance status and activity information for all managed systems. The Event Log provides status information and messages about activity (or events) occurring in your storage space. The Task Log provides information about current processes in your storage space, such as rebuilding a logical device. Single- click any event or task to see more information in an easier-to-read format. .

Warning- and Error-level icons appear next to components in the Enterprise View affected by a failure or error, creating a trail, or rapid fault isolation, that helps you identify the source of a problem when it occurs. See 15.2. Identifying a Failed or Failing Component for more information.

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Exploring maxView Storage Manager

If your storage space includes a drive enclosure with a temperature sensor, temperature, fan, and power module status is displayed on the Storage Dashboard (see 13.2.3.2. Monitoring Enclosure Status).
For more information about checking status from the main window, see Monitoring Status and Activity.
4.5 Revealing More Device Information
Reveal more information about disk drive, array, and logical drive usage in the storage space (including maxCache Devices) with the Resources view on the Storage Dashboard.
To reveal disk drive usage by logical drive (and vice-versa), select a controller in the Enterprise View, then open the Resources tab on the Storage Dashboard. The following figure shows that clicking on a logical drive displays its member disk drives and spares; similarly, clicking on a physical disk displays which array (if any) it belongs to. In the following figure, the disk in Slot 1 and Slot 2 belongs to Array A.
Note:Click the Arrow icons, on the right side of the Resources table, to jump to that resource in the Enterprise View tree.

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4.6 Getting Help

Exploring maxView Storage Manager

maxView Storage Manager provides online help that includes conceptual information and descriptions of on-screen items and dialog boxes, in addition to step-by-step instructions for completing tasks.

To open the online help, click the Help button at the upper-right corner of the main window.

Click here to open the Help window.
For help with a dialog box or wizard, click the question-mark icon, in the lower corner of the dialog box, for help with that specific procedure.

Click here for help with this procedure
For help with individual options in the Set Properties dialog box (for controllers, logical drives, and physical drives), or specific information fields on the Storage Dashboard, mouse over any field or option name for a brief description of that option.

4.7 Logging Out of maxView Storage Manager
To log out of maxView Storage Manager: 1. In the Enterprise View, click on the local system. 2. Click the Logout button at the upper-right corner of the main window:
Click here to log out
You are logged out of maxView Storage Manager and the main window is closed.

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Building Your Storage Space

  1. 5.1
    5.2
    5.2.1

Building Your Storage Space
Follow the instructions in this section to choose a management system, log in to each system in your storage space, and create arrays and logical drives.
Note:Before beginning the tasks in this chapter, ensure that maxView Storage Manager is installed on every system that will be part of your storage space.
Overview
To build your storage space, complete these steps:
1. Choose at least one management system (see Choosing a Management System).
2. Start and log in to maxView Storage Manager on the management system (see 4.1. Starting maxView Storage Manager and Logging In ).
3. Log in to all other systems from the management system (see 5.3. Logging into Remote Systems from the Local System).
4. Create arrays and logical drives for all systems in your storage space (see 5.4. Creating Arrays and Logical Drives).
As your storage requirements change, you can add systems, controllers, and disk drives, then modify the arrays and logical drives in your storage space by following the instructions in 7. Modifying Your Storage Space.
Choosing a Management System
Designate at least one system as a management system from which you will manage the storage on all systems in your storage space.
The management system can be any system on your network that has a video monitor and can run the maxView Storage Manager GUI and Web server.
Local’ orRemote’?
Whenever you’re working in maxView Storage Manager, the system that you’re working on is the local system. All other systems in your storage space are remote systems. Local’ andremote’ are relative terms, as shown in the following figure–when you are working on system A (local system), system B is a remote system; when you are working on system B (local system), system A is a remote system.
For the purposes of this guide, the `local system’ is the management system.

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Building Your Storage Space

A

B

maxView Storage Manager
A

Local logged in to remote

Redfish Server

B

Redfish Server

Local logged in to remote

maxView Storage Manager

5.2.2
5.3

Logging in on the Local System
To log in on the local system, see 4.1. Starting maxView Storage Manager and Logging In .
Logging into Remote Systems from the Local System
Once maxView Storage Manager is running on all systems in your storage space, you can log into the remote systems from the local system.
Once you have logged in to a remote system, it automatically appears in the Enterprise View each time you start maxView Storage Manager on the local system. You can work with a remote system’s controllers, disk drives, and logical drives as if they were part of your local system.
To log in to a remote system:
1. On the ribbon, in the Home group, click Add System.

The Add System window opens, showing a list of “discovered” systems; that is, systems on your network that are running the Redfish.
Note: The list of discovered systems appear only when Auto Discovery option is enabled in maxView. For more details on how to change the auto-discovery settings, see 14.2.4. Changing the AutoDiscovery Settings.
2. Select the systems you want to add to the Enterprise View, then enter the systems’ login credentials (username/password) in the space provided. The Single Sign-On option gets enabled if more than one system is selected. Also, ensure that the selected systems should have same login credentials.

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Building Your Storage Space

Note:You can add a system manually if you don’t see the system in the list. For more information, see Manually Adding a Remote System .
3. Click Add. maxView Storage Manager connects to the remote system(s) and adds them to the list of managed systems in the Enterprise View.
For more information about working with remote systems, see Managing Remote Systems.
5.4 Creating Arrays and Logical Drives
maxView Storage Manager provides a wizard to help you create, or configure, the arrays and logical drives in your storage space. You can choose from two configuration methods:
· Create logical drive on new array–Helps you set the RAID level for the logical drive, group disk drives and SSDs, determine logical drive size and other advanced settings. For instructions, see 5.4.1. Creating a Logical Drive on a New Array.
· Create logical drive on existing array–Helps you select an array on which to create the logical drive, set the RAID level, group disk drives and SSDs, determine logical drive size and configure advanced settings. For instructions, see 5.4.2. Creating a Logical Drive on an Existing Array.
If maxCrypto is enabled, you can create encrypted or plaintext volumes. (For more information, see 9. Working with maxCryptoTM Devices.)
Notes: 1. Mixing SAS and SATA drives within the same logical drive is not supported. The wizard does not
allow you to select a combination of SAS and SATA drive types. 2. maxView Storage Manager supports SMR HA4 and SMR DM drives for all RAID levels. However,
mixing SMR and PMR5 drives within the same logical drive is not supported. maxView Storage Manager displays a warning message if you try to create a logical drive using a combination of SMR and PMR device types.

4 SMR: Shingled Magnetic Recording. HA: Host Aware (backward compatible with standard HDD).
DM: Device Managed (backward compatible with standard HDD). 5 PMR: Perpendicular Magnetic Recording; standard HDD recording technology.

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5.4.1

Building Your Storage Space
Creating a Logical Drive on a New Array
An array must be created before creating a logical drive. Use the On New Array configuration method to step through the process of creating a logical drive on a new array, setting the RAID level, and configuring other settings.
To create a logical drive on an existing array, see 5.4.2. Creating a Logical Drive on an Existing Array.
By default, maxView Storage Manager uses all available disk space to maximize the capacity of a new logical drive.
To create a logical drive on a new array:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a system, then select a controller on that system. 2. On the ribbon, in the Logical Device group, click Create Logical Device.

3. When the wizard opens, select On New Array, then click Next.

4. Select a RAID level for the logical drive, then click Next.

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Building Your Storage Space

Note:Not all RAID levels are supported by all controllers. (See the Release Notes for more information.) See Selecting the Best RAID Level for more information about RAID levels.
5. Select the disk drives you want to include in the logical drive, then click Next. Be sure the drive type is the same for all drives (SAS or SATA, not mixed), and that you select the right number of drives for the RAID level you selected.

Note: For details on SED support operations on a new array while creating a logical device, see 5.6.1. Create Logical Device.
6. (Optional) In the RAID Attributes panel, customize the logical drive settings.

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Building Your Storage Space

You can: · Enter a name for the logical drive. Names can include any combination of letters, numbers,
and spaces.
· Set the size and unit of measure for the logical drive. (By default, a new logical drive uses all available disk space.)
· Change the stripe size–the amount of data, in bytes, written per disk in the logical drive. (The default stripe size usually provides the best performance.)
· Enable or disable controller caching.
· Set the initialization method to Default or Build. The initialization method determines how the logical drive is prepared for reading and writing, and how long initialization will take: ­ Default–Initializes parity blocks in the background while the logical drive is available for access by the operating system. A lower RAID level results in faster parity initialization.
­ Build–Overwrites both the data and parity blocks in the foreground. The logical drive remains invisible and unavailable to the operating system until the parity initialization process completes. All parity groups are initialized in parallel, but initialization is faster for single parity groups (RAID 5). RAID level does not affect performance during Build initialization.
Note:Not all initialization methods are available for all RAID levels.
· Create an encrypted or plaintext logical drive (for more information, see 9. Working with maxCryptoTM Devices)
7. Click Next, then review the array and logical drive settings. This example shows a RAID 0 logical drive ready to be created on Array A.

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Building Your Storage Space

5.4.2

8. Click Finish. maxView Storage Manager builds the array and logical drive. Use the Event Log and Task Log to track build progress.
9. If you have other disk drives or available disk space and want to create additional arrays on the controller, repeat Steps 2­8 .
10. Repeat Steps 1­9 for each controller in your storage space. 11. Partition and format your logical drives. See 5.4.3. Partitioning and Formatting Your Logical
Drives.
Creating a Logical Drive on an Existing Array
After creating an array, continue to build the storage space by creating more logical drives on that array. Use the On Existing Array configuration method to step through the process of creating a logical drive on an existing array, setting the RAID level, and configuring other settings.
To create a logical drive on a new array, see 5.4.1. Creating a Logical Drive on a New Array.
By default, maxView Storage Manager uses all available disk space to maximize the capacity of a new logical drive.
Note: Logical drives can be added/created by selecting the existing array from the Enterprise view.
To create a logical drive on an existing array:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a system, then select a controller on that system. 2. On the ribbon, in the Logical Device group, click Create Logical Device.

3. When the wizard opens, select On Existing Array, then click Next.
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Building Your Storage Space

4. Select the array on which to create the logical drive, then click Next.

Note: For details on SED support operations on an existing array while creating a logical device, see 5.6.1. Create Logical Device.
5. Select a RAID level for the logical drive, then click Next.

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Building Your Storage Space

Note:Not all RAID levels are supported by all controllers. (See the Release Notes for more information.) See Selecting the Best RAID Level for more information about RAID levels.
6. (Optional) In the RAID Attributes panel, customize the logical drive settings.

You can:
· Enter a name for the logical drive. Names can include any combination of letters, numbers, and spaces.
· Set the size and unit of measure for the logical drive. (By default, a new logical drive uses all available disk space.)
· Change the stripe size–the amount of data, in bytes, written per disk in the logical drive. (The default stripe size usually provides the best performance.)
· Enable or disable controller caching.
· Set the initialization method to Default or Build. The initialization method determines how the logical drive is prepared for reading and writing, and how long initialization will take: ­ Default–Initializes parity blocks in the background while the logical drive is available for access by the operating system. A lower RAID level results in faster parity initialization.

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Building Your Storage Space
­ Build–Overwrites both the data and parity blocks in the foreground. The logical drive remains invisible and unavailable to the operating system until the parity initialization process completes. All parity groups are initialized in parallel, but initialization is faster for single parity groups (RAID 5). RAID level does not affect performance during Build initialization.
Note:Not all initialization methods are available for all RAID levels.
· Create an encrypted or plaintext logical drive (for more information, see 9. Working with maxCryptoTM Devices)
7. Click Next, then review the array and logical drive settings. This example shows a RAID 0 logical drive to be created on Array A.

5.4.3 5.4.4

8. Click Finish. maxView Storage Manager builds the logical drive on the array. Use the Event Log and Task Log to track build progress.
9. If you have other disk drives or available disk space and want to create more logical drives on an existing array, repeat Steps 2-8.
10. Repeat Steps 1-9 for each controller in your storage space.
11. Partition and format your logical drives. See 5.4.3. Partitioning and Formatting Your Logical Drives.
Partitioning and Formatting Your Logical Drives
The logical drives you create appear as physical disk drives on your operating system. You must partition and format these logical drives before you can use them to store data. Note:Logical drives that have not been partitioned and formatted cannot be used to store data.
Refer to your operating system documentation for more information.
Creating Logical Drives on Other Systems in Your Storage Space
If maxView Storage Manager and Microchip Smart Storage controllers are installed on more than one system, continue building your storage space as follows:
· From each individual system, log in to maxView Storage Manager and repeat the steps to create logical drives on new or existing arrays, or

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5.5
5.5.1

Building Your Storage Space
· From your local system (the system you’re working on), log in to all other systems in your storage space as remote systems (see Logging into Remote Systems), then repeat the steps to create logical drives on new or existing arrays, or
· From your local system, create a server template file and deploy the configuration to the remote systems in your storage space (see Deploying Servers).
Controller Support for 4K Drives
This section describes how to use the maxView GUI with 4K drives to create and modify logical drives and spares.
Creating a Logical Drive
A logical drive is created using 4K drives. 512-byte drives cannot be mixed with 4K drives. This can be done by selecting the Device Type as HDD SATA 4K or HDD SAS 4K. This will ensure that only HDD SATA 4K or HDD SAS 4K devices are displayed.

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5.5.2

Building Your Storage Space
Moving a Logical Drive
A 4K SAS or 4K SATA logical device can be moved to another array of 4K SAS or 4K SATA drives, but cannot be moved to an array with 512-byte drives.

· Moving to a new array: all SATA and SAS 4K drives that are available to move to a new array are listed.

· Moving to an existing array: if the logical device has already been created in a different array using 4K drives, then the option will move a logical device to the existing array of the same block size SAS/SATA 4K drives. Only arrays created using 4K drives will be listed (512-byte arrays will not

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be listed).

Building Your Storage Space

5.5.3 Modifying a Logical Drive
Arrays created using 4K drives can be modified.

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Building Your Storage Space · Moving drive(s): Moving a drive from one array to another array using the same interface type.
For example, if an array is created using 4K SATA drives, then you can move a drive(s) from that array to a separate array that also uses 4K SATA drives.
· Changing drive types: Changing the drive interface type from SAS to SATA or from SATA to SAS. For example, if an array is created using 4K SAS drives, you can change the drive type to 4K SATA drives only.

5.5.4 Assigning Spares at the Array Level
Spares for 4K logical drives can be assigned at the array level.
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Building Your Storage Space

1. Dedicated Hot Spare: If the array/logical device is created using 4K SATA drives, then only the 4K SATA devices can be assigned as spares.
2. Auto Replace Hot Spare: The process is the same as the Dedicated Hot Spare.

5.5.5 Assigning Spares at the Physical Device Level
Spares for 4K logical drives can be assigned at the physical device level.

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Building Your Storage Space

· If array/logical device is created with 4K SAS drives, then only logical devices that were created with 4K SAS drives are listed.

Notes: · maxCache cannot be created using 4K SATA drives.
· 512-byte maxCache cannot be assigned to 4K logical devices.
· Drive interface types and drive block sizes cannot be mixed. For example, SATA drives and SAS drives of the same block size cannot be mixed; 512-byte drives and 4K drives of the same interface type cannot be mixed.

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5.6
5.6.1

Controller Support for SED

Building Your Storage Space

An SED (Self Encrypting Drive) is a type of hard drive that automatically and continuously encrypts the data on the drive without any user interaction. If an SED gets locked, the volumes on the array may become degraded or inaccessible. If this occurs, unlock the SED(s) and warm-boot the server.

This section lists the operations that are allowed/not allowed based on the array status, logical device status, physical device’s SED security status, and SED qualification status.

Create Logical Device
On Existing Array
Create logical device operation on an existing array will be blocked when the target Array has the following status:

Array Status One or more logical drives undergoing or failed SED qualification

Create Array Allowed/Not Allowed Creation not allowed

On New Array
The following table lists the physical device SED security status and SED qualification status, based on which the SED drives must be included in the new Array creation.

SED Security Status Locked Not Applicable Not Applicable

SED Qualification Status Not Applicable Failed Locking Enabled Failed Range Length Set

Create Array Allowed/Not Allowed Creation not allowed Creation allowed Creation allowed

5.6.2

Modify Array
Add Drives
When the Array status is OK, adding the SED drives to the array is not allowed based on the physical device SED security status and SED qualification status:

SED Security Status

SED Qualification Status

Locked Not Applicable Not Applicable

Not Applicable Failed Locking Enabled Failed Range Length Set

When the Array status is OK, adding the SED drives to the array is not allowed based on the physical device Original Factory State (OFS) and SED ownership status.

Original Factory State (OFS)

SED Ownership Status

False False False

Otherwise Owned MCHP Owned, Foreign Otherwise Owned, Foreign

Add drives operation to an existing array will be blocked when the Array has the following status:
Array Status One or more logical drives undergoing or failed SED qualification Has Logical Drive with Foreign SED

Move Drives

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Building Your Storage Space
When the Array status is OK, changing an existing drive(s) with SED drives of same type in the array is not allowed based on the physical device SED security status and SED qualification status:

SED Security Status

SED Qualification Status

Locked Not Applicable Not Applicable

Not Applicable Failed Locking Enabled Failed Range Length Set

When the Array status is OK, adding the SED drives to the array is not allowed based on the physical device Original Factory State (OFS) and SED ownership status:

Original Factory State (OFS) False False False

SED Ownership Status Otherwise Owned MCHP Owned, Foreign Otherwise Owned, Foreign

Move drives operation on array will be blocked when the Array has the following status:
Array Status One or more logical drives undergoing or failed SED qualification Has logical drive with foreign SED

Change Drive Type
When the Array status is OK, changing existing drives of different type with SED drives of different type in the array is not allowed based on the following physical device SED security status and SED qualification status:

SED Security Status

SED Qualification Status

Locked Not Applicable Not Applicable

Not Applicable Failed Locking Enabled Failed Range Length Set

When the Array status is OK, adding the SED drives to the array is not allowed based on the physical device Original Factory State (OFS) and SED ownership status:

Original Factory State (OFS) False False False

SED Ownership Status Otherwise Owned MCHP Owned, Foreign Otherwise Owned, Foreign

Change drive type operation on array will be blocked when the Array has the following status:
Array Status One or more logical drives undergoing or failed SED qualification Has Logical Drive with Foreign SED

Heal Array
When the Array status is “Has Failed Physical Device”, replacing failed drives with SED drives in the array is not allowed based on the following physical device SED security status and SED qualification status:

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SED Security Status Locked Not Applicable Not Applicable

SED Qualification Status Not Applicable Failed Locking Enabled Failed Range Length Set

Building Your Storage Space

5.6.3

When the Array status is OK, adding the SED drives to the array is not allowed based on the physical device Original Factory State (OFS) and SED ownership status:

Original Factory State (OFS) False False False

SED Ownership Status Otherwise Owned MCHP Owned, Foreign Otherwise Owned, Foreign

Modify Array ribbon icon should be disabled on the following Array status:
Array Status Has Logical Drive with Foreign SED

Move Logical Device
To a New Array
When the Array status is OK, moving a logical device with new set of SED drives is not allowed based on the following physical device SED security status and SED qualification status:

SED Security Status

SED Qualification Status

Locked Not Applicable Not Applicable

Not Applicable Failed Locking Enabled Failed Range Length Set

When the Array status is OK, adding the SED drives to the array is not allowed based on the physical device Original Factory State (OFS) and SED ownership status:

Original Factory State (OFS) False False False

SED Ownership Status Otherwise Owned MCHP Owned, Foreign Otherwise Owned, Foreign

To an Existing Array Move logical device to an existing array operation on logical device will be blocked when the Array has the following status:
Array Status
One or more logical drives undergoing or failed SED qualification Has Logical Drive with Foreign SED

Move logical device ribbon icon should be disabled on the following logical device status:
Logical Device Status SED Qual Failed SED Qual In Progress SED Locked

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5.6.4

Building Your Storage Space
Spare Management
When the Array status is OK, assigning a spare to an array with SED drives is not allowed based on the following physical device SED security status and SED qualification status:

SED Security Status

SED Qualification Status

Locked Not Applicable Not Applicable

Not Applicable Failed Locking Enabled Failed Range Length Set

5.6.5

When the Array status is OK, adding the SED drives to the array is not allowed based on the physical device Original Factory State (OFS) and SED ownership status:

Original Factory State (OFS) False False False

SED Ownership Status Otherwise Owned MCHP Owned, Foreign Otherwise Owned, Foreign

Spare management ribbon icon should be disabled on the array based on the following array status:
Array Status One or more logical drives undergoing or failed SED qualification Has Logical Drive with Foreign SED

Spare Management ribbon icon should be disabled on the following Array status:
Array Status Has Logical Drive with Foreign SED

maxCache
On Existing Array Create logical device operation on an existing array is blocked when the target Array has the following status:
Array Status
One or more logical drives undergoing or failed SED qualification Has Logical Drive with Foreign SED

Create maxCache operation on existing cache array should be blocked when the target Array has the following status:

Cache Array SED Encryption Status Encrypted=True Encrypted=False

Logical Device SED Encryption Status Encrypted=False Encrypted=True

On New Array
The SED drives can be included in the new Array creation based on the following physical device SED security and SED qualification status.

SED Security Status Locked Not Applicable Not Applicable

SED Qualification Status Not Applicable Failed Locking Enabled Failed Range Length Set

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Building Your Storage Space
When the Array status is OK, adding the SED drives to the array is not allowed based on the physical device Original Factory State (OFS) and SED ownership status:

Original Factory State (OFS) False False False

SED Ownership Status Otherwise Owned MCHP Owned, Foreign Otherwise Owned, Foreign

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Protecting Your Data

6. Protecting Your Data
In addition to standard RAID (RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 10), Microchip controllers provide additional methods of protecting your data, including dedicated and auto-replace hot spare drives.
A hot spare is a disk drive or SSD (Solid State Drive) that automatically replaces any failed drive in a logical drive, and can subsequently be used to rebuild that logical drive. (For more information, see 15.3. Recovering from a Disk Drive Failure.)
6.1 Dedicated Spare or Auto-Replace Spare?
A dedicated hot spare is assigned to one or more arrays. It will protect any redundant logical drive on those arrays.
After using a dedicated hot spare to rebuild a failed logical drive, data is moved back to its original location, using a process called copyback, once the controller detects that the failed drive has been replaced. Once the data is copied back, the hot spare becomes available again. You must create an array before you can assign a dedicated hot spare to protect it. To assign a dedicated hot spare, see 6.3. Assigning a Dedicated Hot Spare.
An auto-replace hot spare is assigned to a specific array. It will protect any redundant logical drive on that array. After using an auto-replace spare to rebuild a failed logical drive, it becomes a permanent part of the array. You must create an array before you can assign an auto-replace hot spare to protect it. To assign an auto-replace hot spare, see 6.4. Assigning an Auto- Replace Hot Spare.

6.2 Hot Spare Limitations
· Hot spares protect redundant logical drives only. To protect non-redundant logical drives, set the spare activation mode of the controller to predictive activation.
· You cannot create a hot spare from a disk drive that is already part of an array.
· You should select a disk drive that is at least as big as the smallest disk drive in the array that it might replace.
· You must designate a SAS hot spare drive for an array comprised of SAS disk drives, and a SATA hot spare drive for an array comprised of SATA disk drives.
· You can designate a SMR HA6 or SMR DM drive for all hot spare types. A SMR drive cannot protect a PMR7 drive, or vice-versa.
6.3 Assigning a Dedicated Hot Spare
A dedicated hot spare is assigned to one or more arrays. It will protect any redundant logical drive on those arrays.
6 SMR: Shingled Magnetic Recording. HA: Host Aware (backward compatible with standard HDD). DM: Device Managed (backward compatible with standard HDD).
7 PMR: Perpendicular Magnetic Recording; standard HDD recording technology.

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Protecting Your Data Note:You must create the array before you can assign a dedicated hot spare to protect it. To assign a dedicated spare: 1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller, an array on that controller, or a Ready physical drive. 2. On the ribbon, in the Physical Device group, click Spare Management.
The Spare Management wizard opens. 3. Select the Dedicated spare type, then click Next.
4. If you selected a physical drive in the Enterprise view, select the arrays you want to protect with a dedicated spare, then click Next.

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Protecting Your Data
5. If you selected an array in the Enterprise view, select the physical drive(s) you want to dedicate as hot spares, then click Next. For details on SED support operations, see 5.6.4. Spare Management. (See 6.2. Hot Spare Limitations for help selecting drives.)

6. Review the summary of dedicated spares and protected arrays, then click Finish.
6.4 Assigning an Auto-Replace Hot Spare
An auto-replace hot spare is assigned to a specific array. After using an auto-replace spare to rebuild a failed logical drive, it becomes a permanent part of the array. To assign an auto-replace hot spare to an array: 1. In the Enterprise View, select an array on that controller.
Note:The auto-replace option is not available, if you select an array with a non-redundant logical device when the controller’s “spare activation mode” is set to “failure activation”. However, when you select a physical device itself, the option is available only if one or more auto-replace spares already exist. Otherwise, you can just assign Dedicated spares in the wizard. 2. On the ribbon, in the Physical Device group, click Spare Management.
The Spare Management wizard opens. 3. Select the Auto-Replace spare type, then click Next.

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Protecting Your Data

4. If you selected a controller in the Enterprise view, select the array you want to protect with an auto-replace spare, then click Next.

5. Select the physical drive(s) you want to assign as auto-replace hot spares, then click Next. For details on SED support operations, see 5.6.4. Spare Management. (See 6.2. Hot Spare Limitations for help selecting drives.)

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6. Review the summary of auto-replace spares and protected arrays, then click Finish.
6.5 Removing a Hot Spare
You can remove a dedicated or auto-replace hot spare from an array. Removing the last hot spare from an array returns the drive to the Ready state. You may want to remove a hot spare to: · Make disk drive space available for another array or logical drive. · Convert an auto-replace hot spare into a dedicated hot spare. · Remove the `hot spare’ designation from a drive that you no longer want to use as a spare. To remove a hot spare: 1. In the Enterprise View, select an array or an existing hot spare drive. 2. On the ribbon, in the Physical Device group, click Spare Management.
The Spare Management wizard opens. 3. Select Un-Assign, then click Next. (Un- Assign is preselected for an existing hot spare.)

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Protecting Your Data

4. If you selected a hot spare in the Enterprise view, select the array(s) from which to remove the spare, then click Next.

5. If you selected an array in the Enterprise view, select the hot spare(s) to remove from the array, then click Next.

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6. Review the summary of affected hot spares and arrays, then click Finish. If the spare protects only one array, it is deleted and the drive becomes available for other uses in your storage space. If the spare protects more than one array, it is removed from the selected array(s) but continues to protect the other arrays to which it is assigned.
6.6 Setting the Spare Activation Mode
The spare activation mode determines when a hot spare is used to rebuild a failed logical drive. You can choose to activate a spare when:
· A data drive fails; this is the default mode.
· A data drive reports a predictive failure (SMART) status.
In normal operations, the firmware starts rebuilding a failed logical drive with a spare only when a data drive fails. With the predictive failure activation mode, rebuilding can begin before the drive fails, reducing the likelihood of data loss.
The spare activation mode applies to all arrays on a controller.
To set the spare activation mode:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller.
2. On the ribbon, in the Controller group, click Set Properties.

The Set Properties window opens.
3. Click the Data Protection tab.
4. From the Spare Activation Mode drop-down list, select Failure (default) or Predictive, then click OK.

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6.7 Controller Sanitize Lock Freeze/Anti-Freeze
The Sanitize Lock Freeze/Anti-Freeze feature provides the controller level of sanitize lock, which helps prevent accidental erasing of data on the disk after initiating a sanitize command. To accomplish this, you have the option of applying a controller-wide Sanitize Lock Freeze/Anti-Freeze policy. The freeze and anti-freeze commands will be used to block and unblock the sanitize commands that would erase data on the disk.
The sanitize lock feature has three options:
· Freeze: Prevents any sanitize erase operations to be performed · Anti- Freeze: Locks the freeze command and enables any sanitize erase operation to be
performed · None: Enables any sanitize erase operation to be performed
This is applicable only to SATA drives which support Sanitize Erase, Freeze, and Anti-Freeze.
To set the Sanitize Lock:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller. 2. On the ribbon, in the Controller group, click Set Properties.

The Set Properties window opens.
3. Click the Data Protection tab.
4. From the Sanitize Lock drop-down list, select one of the three following options: None (default), Freeze, or Anti-Freeze.

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6.7.1

Note: If the Sanitize Lock is set to any value other than None, the following warning message will be displayed in the menu header: Changing the Sanitize Lock will require a reboot to apply the new state to the controller, and require all physical devices to be power cycled or hot-plugged for the lock state to be applied to the physical devices.
5. Click OK.
Sanitize Lock Property in Controller Node Properties Tab
The properties of the Sanitize Lock feature are displayed in the controller node properties tab as shown in the following screen capture.

6.7.2

The Sanitize Lock property will display the current setting in which the controller is operating.
When the Sanitize Lock property is changed in the Set Properties dialog, the pending Sanitize Lock property will show the changed value.
When the machine is rebooted, the pending Sanitize Lock value will be “Not Applicable”, and the Sanitize Lock value will be set to the previous pending Sanitize Lock value.
Physical Device Sanitize Lock Freeze/Anti-Freeze
This feature is supported only on SATA drives that are connected to the controller. If the drive supports the Sanitize Lock Freeze feature, it may or may not support the Sanitize Lock Anti-freeze.

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Based on the support bit on the drive, the Sanitize Lock policy can be set from the controller and it will be applied on the drives that support Sanitize Freeze/Anti-Freeze.

6.7.3

The Sanitize Lock property is dependent upon the following conditions:
· If the drive does not support Sanitize Erase, the Sanitize Lock property is not displayed. · If the drive supports Sanitize Erase but does not support Freeze/Anti-Freeze, then the Sanitize
Lock property will be listed as “Not Applicable”. · If the controller Sanitize Lock is in the Freeze state, then Sanitize Erase cannot be performed. · If the controller Sanitize Lock is in the Anti-Freeze or None state, then all Sanitize Erase
commands can be performed.
Once the controller Sanitize Lock is in the freeze state, then Sanitize Erase operations will not be listed during the secure erase operation.
Secure Erase Pattern
If the drive or controller Sanitize Lock is in the freeze state, then all the Sanitize Erase patterns will not be listed when you click on the Secure Erase ribbon icon in the physical device ribbon group.

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Only three secure erases can be performed. If the drive and controller Sanitize Lock is in Anti-Freeze or None states, then the Sanitize Erase pattern will be listed.
Note:When you perform the Sanitize Erase operation, it sets the controller Sanitize Lock to freeze, and reboots the system, the drive will remember the percentage completion for the Sanitize Secure Erase after the reboot. The freeze state will be applied only after the Sanitize Erase is completed and the sanitize erase operation cannot be stopped.

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7. Modifying Your Storage Space
This section provides additional scenarios for creating and modifying arrays and logical drives. It explains how to check your logical drives for bad or inconsistent data; optimize controller and logical drive performance; move arrays and logical drives; and perform advanced operations, such as creating a split mirror backup array.
7.1 Understanding Arrays and Logical Drives
A logical drive is a group of physical disk drives that appears to your operating system as a single drive that can be used to store data.
The group of physical drives containing the logical drive is called a drive array, or just array. An array can contain several logical drives, each of a different size.
You can include the same disk drive in two different logical drives by using just a portion of the space on the disk drive in each, as shown in the following figure.

One RAID 1 Logical Drive
250 MB
250 MB
Appears to Operating System as one 250 MB disk drive

Three Disk Drives (500 MB Each)
250 MB 250 MB
Available Space 250 MB
250 MB 250 MB

One RAID 5 Logical Drive
250 MB
250 MB
250 MB
Appears to Operating System as one 500 MB disk drive

7.2
7.2.1

Disk drive space that has been assigned to a logical drive is called a segment. A segment can include all or just a portion of a disk drive’s space. A disk drive with one segment is part of one logical drive, a disk drive with two segments is part of two logical drives, and so on. When a logical drive is deleted, the segments that comprised it revert to available space (or free segments).
A logical drive can include redundancy, depending on its RAID level. (See Selecting the Best RAID Level for more information.)
Protect your logical drives by assigning one or more hot spares to them. (See 6. Protecting Your Data for more information.)
Creating and Modifying Logical Drives
For basic instructions for creating logical drives, see 5. Building Your Storage Space. To create a logical drive from different-sized disk drives, see 7.2.1. Including Different-sized Disk Drives in a Logical Drive
Including Different-sized Disk Drives in a Logical Drive
You can combine disk drives of different sizes in the same logical drive. If the logical drive includes redundancy, however, the size of each segment can be no larger than the size of the smallest disk drive. (See Selecting the Best RAID Level for more information about redundancy.)

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Modifying Your Storage Space Note:You cannot combine SAS and SATA disk drives and also different block size like 512 bytes or 4K within the same array or logical drive. To create a logical drive with disk drives of different sizes, follow the instructions in 5.4.1. Creating a Logical Drive on a New Array. When the wizard displays the RAID Members panel, select different size drives, as shown in the figure below, then complete the wizard.
When the logical drive is created, check its resources on the Storage Dashboard: it should appear similar to the next figure, where a RAID 5 logical drive includes two disk drives of one size and one of another.

7.3 Enabling Background Consistency Check
When background consistency check is enabled, maxView Storage Manager continually and automatically checks your logical drives for bad or inconsistent data, and then fixes any problems. Enabling consistency check ensures that you can recover data if a logical drive fails. The scanning process checks physical drives in fault-tolerant logical drives for bad sectors. It also verifies the

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Modifying Your Storage Space consistency of parity data, if applicable. The available modes are High, Disable, and Idle. On selecting the Idle mode, you must also specify a delay value and parallel scan count. When enabled, the consistency check will perform a background check on logical drives every 14 days from the time the last check was completed. However, the factors that may extend this time duration includes the priority mode, parallel count, number of logical devices, and host I/O activity. To enable or disable background consistency check: 1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller. 2. On the ribbon, in the Controller group, click Set Properties.
The Set Properties window opens. 3. Click the Data Protection tab.

4. In Consistency Check Priority drop-down list, select High, Disabled, or Idle.
5. If you selected the Idle mode, enter the consistency check delay (in seconds) and parallel consistency check count:
· Consistency Check Delay–Amount of time the controller must be inactive before the consistency check is started. Enter a value from 0-30. A 0 value disables the scan. The default value is 3.
· Parallel Consistency Check Count–Number of logical drives on which the controller will perform the consistency check in parallel.
6. Click OK.
7.4 Optimizing Logical Drive Performance
This section describes how to enable controller cache optimizations and SSD I/O bypass acceleration to improve I/O throughput on the logical drives in your storage space. Cache optimizations are

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applied independently on a per controller or per logical drive basis. You can apply I/O bypass acceleration on arrays comprised of SSDs only.

Enabling Cache Optimizations
Use this option to enable the following cache optimizations on the controllers in your storage space. Apply cache optimizations independently as per controller or per logical drive basis.
Note:You cannot use controller caching and maxCache caching concurrently. Controller caching is available only if maxCache is not enabled on the controller. For more information about maxCache, see 8. Working with maxCache Devices.

Option

Description

Cache Ratio Write Cache Bypass Threshold
No Battery Write Cache Wait for Cache Room Recover Cache Module Global Physical Devices Write Cache Policy

Sets the global Read:Write cache ratio.
Sets the write cache block size threshold, above which data is written directly to the drive. The property is applicable only for the non-parity logical drives. The valid threshold size is between 16 KB and 1040 KB and the value must be a multiple of 16 KB.
Enables write caching on controllers without a backup module.
Waits for cache space (if none is available) before completing the request.
Recovers the failed cache module. Sets the write cache policy for the physical drives on the controller.

CAUTION

Enabling drive write caching can improve performance. However, a power, device, system failure, or dirty shut down may result in data

loss or file-system corruption.

Drive Write Cache Policy for Configured Drives

Sets the write cache policy for the configured physical devices on the controller
· Default: Allows the controller to control the drive write cache policy of all configured physical devices.
· Enabled: The drive write cache for the physical device will be enabled by the controller. Setting to enabled can increase write performance but risks losing the data in the cache on sudden power loss to all configured physical devices.
· Disabled: The drive write cache for the physical devices will be disabled by the controller.
· Unchanged: Sets the physical devices factory default policy for all configured drives.

Drive Write Cache Policy for Unconfigured Drives

Sets the write cache policy for the unconfigured physical devices on the controller
· Default: The controller does not modify the drive write cache of the physical devices.
· Enabled: The drive write cache for the physical device will be enabled by the controller. Setting to enabled can increase write performance but risks losing the data in the cache on sudden power loss to all unconfigured physical devices.
· Disabled: The drive write cache for the physical devices will be disabled by the controller.

Drive Write Cache Policy for HBA Sets the write cache policy for the HBA physical devices on the controller

Drives

· Default: The controller does not modify the drive write cache of the physical devices.

· Enabled: The drive write cache for the physical drive will be enabled by the controller. Setting to enabled can increase write performance but risks losing the data in the cache on sudden power loss to all physical devices.

· Disabled: The drive write cache for the physical devices will be disabled by the controller.

To enable cache optimizations on a controller: 1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller.

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2. On the ribbon, in the Controller group, click Set Properties.

Modifying Your Storage Space

When the Set Properties window opens, click the Cache tab. 3. Adjust cache settings, as needed.

4. Click OK.
7.4.1.1 Enabling Cache Optimization for a Logical Drive
You can enable/disable cache optimization for each logical drive in your storage space: 1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller, then select a logical drive. 2. On the ribbon, in the Logical Device group, click Set Properties. 3. In the Controller Caching drop down-list, select Disabled or Enabled.
4. Click OK.

7.4.2

Enabling SSD I/O Bypass
Use this option to enable I/O Bypass acceleration for logical drives comprised of SSDs only. This option enables I/O requests to bypass the controller firmware and access SSDs directly. This process accelerates reads for all RAID levels and writes for RAID 0.
To enable I/O Bypass acceleration:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller, then select an array on the controller. 2. On the ribbon, in the Array group, click Set Properties.

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The Set Properties window opens; the General tab is selected, by default. 3. From the SSD I/O Bypass drop-down, select Enabled or Disabled.

4. Click OK.
7.5 Moving a Logical Drive
maxView Storage Manager allows you to move a single logical drive from one array to another array. You can choose the following destinations:
· Move Logical Drive To a New Array · Move Logical Drive To an Existing Array
If you move the logical drive to a new array, the array is created automatically. If you move the logical drive to an existing array, it must have sufficient space and member disk drives to store the logical drive data and accommodate the RAID level; for example, three drives, minimum, for a RAID 5.
Note:Moving a logical drive can be a time-consuming process. All data in the logical drive is moved onto the new or existing array, and the controller continues to service I/O requests to other logical drives.
To move a logical drive:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a logical drive. 2. On the ribbon, in the Logical Device group, click Move Logical Device.

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Modifying Your Storage Space 3. When the wizard opens, select To New Array or To Existing Array, then click Next.

Note: For details on SED support operations on moving a logical device, see 5.6.3. Move Logical Device.
4. If you are moving the logical drive to a new array, select the physical drives for the array. Be sure the drive type is the same for all drives (SAS or SATA, not mixed).

Note:The drives must have sufficient capacity to store the logical drive data.
5. If you are moving the logical drive to an existing array, expand the Arrays and Logical Devices list, then select the destination array.

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6. Click Next, review the summary information, then click Finish. maxView Storage Manager moves the logical drive onto the new or existing array. If you moved the last logical drive on an array, maxView Storage Manager deletes the array and removes it from the Enterprise View.
7.6 Moving an Array
You can move an array by replacing its physical drives with drives of the same type or different type. For example, you can replace SAS drives in the array with other SAS drives, or replace SAS drives with SATA drives. You cannot combine drive types in the same array; however, if you choose to replace SAS drives with SATA drives, for example, all drives in the array must be replaced with SATA drives. The replacement drives must be in the Ready state; that is, not part of any array or assigned as a spare. Moving an array automatically removes any previously assigned spare drives. Replaced drives in the array are freed and become Ready drives that can be used in other arrays, logical drives, or as spares. Note:Moving an array can be a time-consuming process. All data in each logical drive is copied to the replacement drives, and the controller continues to service I/O requests to other logical drives. To move an array: 1. In the Enterprise View, select an array. 2. On the ribbon, in the Array group, click Modify Array.
3. When the wizard opens, select an action, then click Next: · Select Move Drives to replace array drives with drives of the same type. · Select Change Drive Type to replace array drives with drives of a different type.

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4. Select one or more drives. For Move Drives, the wizard displays only physical devices of the same type. For Change Drive Type, the wizard displays only physical devices of a different type. The RAID level determines the number of drives you need to select.

Note:The drives must have sufficient capacity to hold all of the logical drives in the source array.
Note:For details on SED support operations while modifying an array, see 5.6.2. Modify Array. 5. Click Next, review the summary information, then click Finish.
7.7 Modifying an Array
maxView Storage Manager allows you to perform different actions to reconfigure an array. You can choose the following destinations:
· Add Drives to an Array · Remove Drives from an Array
If you add the logical drives, you are expanding the array by adding the data drives. You can shrink the array by removing one or more drives by selecting the remove drives option. While removing

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Modifying Your Storage Space the physical drives from the array, the drives are in transient state and are not available until the operation completes. To add or remove drives in an array: 1. In the Enterprise View, select an array. 2. On the ribbon, in the Array group, click Modify Array.
3. When the wizard opens, select Add Drive(s) or Remove Drive(s), then click Next.

4. If you are adding the new drives to an array, select the physical drives for the array. Be sure the drive type is the same for all drives (SAS or SATA, not mixed).

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7.8
7.8.1

Note:The drives must have sufficient capacity to store the logical drive data.
Note:For details on SED support operations to add drives, see 5.6.2. Modify Array. 5. Click Next, review the summary information, then click Finish.
Working with Mirrored Arrays
maxView Storage Manager allows you to split a mirrored array and then recombine it. This process entails splitting a RAID 1, RAID 1(Triple), RAID 10, or RAID 10(Triple) array into two identical new arrays consisting of RAID 0 logical drives. Arrays with other RAID configurations cannot be split.
Creating a Split Mirror Backup
Use this option to split a mirrored array, consisting of one or more RAID 1, RAID 1(Triple), RAID 10, or RAID 10(Triple) logical drives, into two arrays: a primary array and a backup array, with these characteristics:
· The primary array and backup array will contain identical RAID 0 logical drives. · The primary array continues to be fully accessible to the operating system. · The backup array is hidden from the operating system and data on the drive is frozen.
Note:You can use the backup array to restore the primary array with its original contents. See 7.8.2. Re-mirroring, Rolling Back, or Reactivating a Split Mirror Backup. · The primary array includes the designation “Split Mirror Set Primary” as the device type. · The backup array includes the designation “Split Mirror Set Backup” as the device type.
If the array is protected by a spare drive, the drive is unassigned after the split.
To create a split mirror backup:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a mirrored array. 2. On the ribbon, in the Array group, click Split Mirror Backup.

3. When prompted to create the backup array, click OK.
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7.8.2

Re-mirroring, Rolling Back, or Reactivating a Split Mirror Backup
When you re-mirror a split mirrored array, you recombine the primary array and backup array into a single array. You can:
· Re-mirror the array and preserve the existing data; the backup array is discarded. This option re-creates the original mirrored array with the current contents of the primary array.
· Re-mirror the array and roll back to the contents of the backup array; existing data is discarded. This option re-creates the mirrored array but restores its original contents from the backup array.
You can also reactivate the split mirror backup. This option makes the backup array fully accessible to the operating system. maxView Storage Manager removes the “Split Mirror Set Backup” designation and re-designates it as a Data Array.
To re-mirror, roll back, or reactivate a split mirror backup:
1. In the Enterprise View, select the Split Mirror Set Primary array; that is, an array with an existing split mirror backup. Note:Use the Summary tab on the Storage Dashboard to verify the array type.
2. On the ribbon, in the Array group, click Remirror/Activate Backup.

3. When prompted to select a re-mirroring task, choose: Re-mirror array, Re- mirror with roll-back, or Activate Backup.
Note:Microchip recommends that you do not perform a re-mirror with roll back if the logical drive to be rolled back is mounted or in use by the operating system.

4. Click OK.

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7.9 Changing the RAID Level of a Logical Drive

Modifying Your Storage Space

If your storage needs or application requirements change, you can change, or migrate, the RAID level of your logical drives to another, more suitable, RAID level. You might want to change the RAID level to add redundancy, further protect your data, or to improve data availability for speedier access. See Selecting the Best RAID Level for more information.

To change the RAID level of a logical drive:

1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller, then select the logical drive that you want to migrate.

2. On the ribbon, in the Logical Device group, click Expand/Migrate.

The Expand/Migrate Logical Device wizard opens. 3. Click Migrate, then click Next.

4. Select a new RAID level, then click Next. Only valid RAID level options are offered. 5. Select the sub array count for RAID 50 and RAID 60.

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7.10

6. Select the logical drive stripe size from the drop-down list. Note:The default stripe size usually provides the best performance.
7. Click Next. 8. Review the summary of logical drive settings. To make changes, click Back. 9. Click Finish.
The logical drive is reconfigured and migrates to the new RAID level.
Increasing the Capacity of a Logical Drive
You can add more disk drive space, or expand, a logical drive, to increase its capacity.
The expanded logical drive must have a capacity that is greater than or equal to the original logical drive.
Note:You can expand a logical drive only into the free space of the host array. To add physical drives in an array, see 7.7. Modifying an Array
To increase the capacity of a logical drive:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller, then select the logical drive you want to expand. 2. On the ribbon, in the Logical Device group, click Expand/Migrate.

The Expand/Migrate Logical Device wizard opens. 3. Click Expand, then click Next.

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7.11

4. Enter the new logical drive size in the space provided. It must be greater than or equal to the current size.
5. Click Next. 6. Review the summary of logical drive settings. To make changes, click Back. 7. Click Finish.
The logical drive is expanded and its capacity is increased to the new size.
Changing the Logical Drive Rebuild Priority
The Rebuild Priority setting determines the urgency with which the controller treats an internal command to rebuild a failed logical drive:
· At the low setting, normal system operations take priority over a rebuild. · At the medium setting, normal system operations and rebuilds get equal priority. · At the medium high setting, rebuilds get higher priority than normal system operations. · At the high setting, rebuilds take precedence over all other system operations.
If the logical drive is part of an array with an online spare, rebuilding begins automatically when drive failure occurs. If the array does not have an online spare, rebuilding begins when the failed physical drive is replaced. For more information, see 15.4. Rebuilding Logical Drives.
To change the rebuild priority:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller. 2. On the ribbon, in the Controller group, click Set Properties.

The Set Properties window opens. 3. In Rebuild Priority Mode drop-down list, select Low, Medium, Medium High, or High.

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4. Click OK.
Renaming a Logical Drive
To change the name of a logical drive: 1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller, then select the logical drive you want to rename. 2. On the ribbon, in the Logical Device group, click Set Properties.

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The Set Properties window opens.
3. In the Logical Device Name field, type the new name, then click OK. Names can include any combination of letters, numbers, and spaces. maxView Storage Manager updates the logical drive name and displays the new name in the Enterprise View.
Deleting an Array or Logical Drive
When you delete an array or logical drive, it is removed from the Enterprise View and the disk drives or segments in the logical drive(s) become available to use in a new array or logical drive.

CAUTION

When you delete an array you lose all data on the logical drive(s) within the array, in addition to the array itself. When you delete a logical drive, you lose all data stored on that logical drive. Be sure you no longer need the data on the array or logical drive before you delete it.

To delete an array or logical drive: 1. In the Enterprise View, select the array or logical drive you want to delete. 2. On the ribbon, in the Array group or Logical Device group (shown below), click Delete.

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3. When prompted to continue, click Delete to delete the array or logical drive. Note:If a deleted logical drive is the only logical in the array, the array itself is also deleted.
Maintaining an Energy-Efficient Storage Space
The power management options in maxView Storage Manager control the power profile of the physical drives on a controller. They offer a balance between maximum performance and minimum power usage. To ensure continued operations when temperature thresholds are exceeded, you can enable Survival mode to throttle dynamic power settings to their minimum values. Spares created to protect an array are underutilized till the array state becomes degraded owing to drive failures. To achieve power efficiency gain, the inactive spares can be spun down.
To set the power management options for a controller:
1. In the Enterprise View, select a controller.
2. On the ribbon, in the Controller group, click Set Properties.

The Set Properties window opens. 3. Click the Power Management tab.

4. In the Power Mode drop-down list, select:
· Balanced–Set static settings based on configuration and reduce dynamically based on workload.
· Minimum Power–Set power settings to lowest possible values and reduce power dynamically, based on workload.

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· Maximum Performance–Set power settings to highest possible values and do not reduce power dynamically.
Note:Some controller(s) do not support Balanced and Minimum Power mode. 5. In the Survival Mode drop-down list, select:
· Enabled–Allows the controller to throttle back dynamic power settings to their minimum values when temperatures exceed the warning threshold. Note:Enabling Survival mode allows the server to continue running in more situations, but may affect performance.
· Disabled–Disables Survival mode. 6. In the Spindown Spares Policy drop-down list, select:
· Enabled–Allows the inactive spares to spin down. · Disabled–Disables the inactive spares from spinning down. 7. Click OK.

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Working with maxCache Devices

8. Working with maxCache Devices
Adaptec Smart Storage Controllers support an advanced SSD caching technology called maxCacheTM. maxCache uses a reserved logical drive, called the maxCache Device, to support read and redundant write caching for storage connected directly to your controller. The maxCache device is comprised of SSDs only.
With maxCache read caching enabled, the system copies frequently read “hot” data to the maxCache device for faster retrieval. With maxCache write caching enabled, the maxCache device is populated with certain “hot” blocks from the logical drives on the controller. All writes to these hot blocks go directly to the maxCache device. The data remain on the maxCache device until it is full or some other “hotter” data replaces it.
8.1 maxCache Limitations
· maxCache is not supported on all Adaptec Smart Storage Controllers. For more information, see PMC-2153191 maxView Storage Manager and ARCCONF Command Line Utility Readme.
· If the maxCache controller has a green backup module, the super capacitor must be fully charged.
· Following are the limitations on maxCache device: ­ It must be created with SSDs
­ It must have logical block size of 512 bytes
­ Minimum maxCache device capacity is 16 GB
­ Maximum aggregate maxCache device sizes can be ~1.7TB for 64KB cache line size, ~6.8TB for 256KB cache line size.
· Following are the limitations on the data logical device for which the maxCache device to be assigned: ­ It must have the capacity at least as large as the maxCache device
­ It must have logical block size of 512 bytes
­ Maximum data logical device size can be 256TB for the maxCache created with 64KB cache line size, 1024TB for the maxCache created with 256KB cache line size
­ For assigning maxCache to a SSD data logical device, SSD I/O bypass property should be disabled on the corresponding SSD data array
· The following operations are not available when maxCache is enabled: ­ Expand Array/Logical Device
­ Move Logical Device
­ Replace Array Drives
­ Split Mirror
­ Heal Array
­ Migrate Array
8.2 Creating a maxCache Device
To create a maxCache Device: 1. In the Enterprise View, select a system, then select a controller on that system. You can also
create a maxCache device by selecting a logical device node.
2. On the ribbon, in the maxCache group, click Create maxCache.

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