WHITE KNIGHT PFH140 High Temperature And Ultra Pure Recirculation Pump Owner’s Manual
- June 16, 2024
- WHITE KNIGHT
Table of Contents
- WHITE KNIGHT PFH140 High Temperature And Ultra Pure Recirculation Pump
- Product Information
- Installation
- Installation Instructions
- Control & Monitoring
- Ordering Instructions
- Pump Service
- Decontamination Instructions
- Decontamination Certification
- Warranty
- Accessories
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
WHITE KNIGHT PFH140 High Temperature And Ultra Pure Recirculation Pump
Dear valued customer, Thank you for purchasing a White Knight PFH140 pump. Our dedicated team designs products to meet your exacting specifications with a demonstrated commitment to quality that goes beyond mere words and fancy slogans. Our patented designs offer a variety of size and material options to meet stringent requirements of high-pressure chemical delivery systems, high- temperature re-circulation processes, chemical reclaim and bulk transport applications, slurry systems, and more. Our safe, reliable products offer superior performance, optimized efficiency, and simplified maintenance. White Knight is able to provide the highest quality fluid handling products through controlled, consistent in-house engineering and manufacturing. Through continued significant investments in engineering and manufacturing, we lead the industry with new technologies and products. White Knight has received numerous awards for innovation and manufacturing programs. We rigorously manage our quality assurance processes to ensure consistency and reliability. Our quality controls include strict cleanliness procedures and consistent manufacturing processes. For example, high-purity product assembly, testing, and packaging is performed in a Class 100 cleanroom. Please peruse this manual before installing your White Knight product. It details installation requirements and setup instructions, and provides additional information and accessories for enhanced functionality. Our team has gone to great lengths to ensure our products serve your needs and meet your requirements. Further, we provide the highest quality products at the best value, and we back them up with excellent warranties and world class support. Thank you for your confidence and trust in White Knight products. Sincerely, White Knight Fluid Handling
Product Information
Specifications & Performance
Model | PFH140 |
---|---|
**Max Flow Rate*** | 145.8 lpm (38.52 gpm) |
Displacement **Per Cycle*** | 0.5 liters (0.132 gal) |
Cycles per min | 253 max |
Air Connection | 3/8 in |
Weight | 17.2 kg (37.92 lb) |
**Suction Lift*** | 1 m (3 ft) |
Sound | Pressure** |
91.6 dB(a) at 80 psi max CPM
Power**| 76.37 dB(a) at 80 psi 50 CPM
83.16 dB(a) at 80 psi max CPM
- May vary by configuration or system. Suction lift diminishes over time. Recommended installation level less than 3 ft above source. To calculate displacement, divide flow rate by CPM.
- Sound measured in accordance with ISO9614-2:1997.
Max Fluid Temperature | 145°C (293°F) |
---|---|
Environmental Temperature | min: 0°C (32°F) max: 50°C (122°F) |
Max Supply Air Pressure | 5.5 Bar (80 psi) |
Min Startup Air Pressure | 1.4 bar (20 psi) |
Fluid Path Materials | PTFE, PFA |
Non-Fluid Path Materials | PTFE, PFA |
Stroke Detection | Fiber optic with or without D10 sensor |
--- | --- |
Leak Detection | Fiber optic with or without sensor, or conductivity |
Electronic Control | CPC, CPT, or custom. Call for details. |
PFH140 Performance
How to Read Charts
Draw a horizontal line at your discharge pressure and a vertical line at
the desired flow rate. At line intersect, estimate required air pressure,
resultant cycle rate and air consumption.
Example
At 2 Bar (30 psi) discharge pressure and 60 psi supply pressure, PFH140 pumps
provide 80 lpm (21.2 gpm) flow rate. They would cycle at ~186 CPM and exhaust
24.5 SCFM of air.
- Graph is for reference only. Performance was measured utilizing 1/2 in (3/8 in ID) air line and 1-1/4 in (1-1/8 in ID) liquid lines with 1 ft flooded suction. Performance may vary in your system.
Temperature Limits
Dimensions
Bill of Materials
PFH140 BILL OF MATERIALS
Item| Part| Description| Qnty
1| 1125-TE-0018| Body Pump| 1
2| 2127-TE-0043| Head, Right| 1
3| 2127-TE-0044| Head, Left| 1
4| 14300-MP-0029| Bellows Assembly, Dual Probe Single Detect| 2
5| 5144-PF-0022| Shaft| 1
6| 5143-MP-0011| Shaft Seal| 2
7| 8100-PF-0002| End Cap, Single Probe Dual Detect| 2
8| 14200-NP-0007| Base Plate Assembly| 1
9| 10040-TE-0003| 1/4″ NPT Plug| 2
10| 10040-TE-0006| 5/8″ Plug Short| 2
11| 4140-TE-0004| Check Plug| 2
12| 4135-MP-0004| Bottom Check Seat, Hi-flow| 2
13| 4142-MP-0003| Top Check Cage, Hi-flow| 2
14| 4100-MP-0003| 1-1/8″ Check Ball| 4
15| 3200-VI-0002| Diaphragm, 1.190| 2
16| 6150-UH-0002| QEV Exhaust Seat| 2
17| 6140-FP-0001| Baffle Porous Poly QEV| 4
18| 10080-VI-023-75| O-ring, 023 X .070| 2
19| 6140-PP-0005| QEV Mesh, 06 & 07| 6
20| 7400-TE-0007| 1″ Super Pillar S-300® Fitting Body| 2
21| 7400-PF-0007| 1″ Super Pillar S-300® Fitting Nut| 2
22| 7400-PF-0003| 1″ Super Pillar S-300® Fitting Insert| 2
23| 14300-MP-0036| Bellows Assembly, Single Probe Dual Detect| 1
24| 6090-UH-0004| QEV Body, 07| 2
25| 6150-NP-0008| QEV Muffler Cap| 2
26| 14700-XX-0006| Stroke Detect Fiber Optic
Assembly With Wire Cutter
| 2
Leak Detect
Part| Description
14600-XX-0009| LF0| 15 ft fiber optic cable with no amplifier
14600-XX-0010| LF1| 15 ft fiber optic cable with D10 amplifier
14600-XX-0011| LF2| 25 ft fiber optic cable with no amplifier
14600-XX-0012| LF3| 25 ft fiber optic cable with D10 amplifier
14600-XX-0031| LC0| 15 ft conductivity cable
14600-XX-0040| LC1| 25 ft conductivity cable
Stroke Detect
Part| Description
14700-XX-0021| SFS0| 15 ft fiber optic cable with no amplifier SFS0
14700-XX-0022| SFS1| 15 ft fiber optic cable with D10 amplifier SFS1
14700-XX-0023| SFS2| 25 ft fiber optic cable with no amplifier SFS2
14700-XX-0024| SFS3| 25 ft fiber optic cable with D10 amplifier SFS3
14700-XX-0025| SFD0| 15 ft fiber optic cable with no amplifier SFD0
14700-XX-0026| SFD1| 15 ft fiber optic cable with D10 amplifier SFD1
14700-XX-0027| SFD2| 25 ft fiber optic cable with no amplifier SFD2
14700-XX-0028| SFD3| 25 ft fiber optic cable with D10 amplifier SFD3
Installation
Precautions
Handling
Do NOT lift the pump by fibre optic cables, quick exhaust valves or air
tubing.
Installation Orientation
PFH140 pumps must be installed in an upright position. The check valves are
actuated by gravity and/or flow, and they will not seat if the pump is not
upright.
Timer Mode
PFH140 pumps require an end of stroke detection mechanism (pressure switch)
to prevent over-stroking in timer mode. Operating a PFH140 in timer mode
without stroke detection will void the pump warranty.
Required Air Flow (Shuttle Valve)
PFH140 pumps require 3/8 in minimum orifice with unrestricted airflow.
Required Air Flow (Solenoid Valve)
PFH140 pumps require a 3 Cv solenoid. Using a reduced Cv will reduce flow
rates. Using a valve with more than 20% greater Cv will change operating
parameters, reduce pump life and void the warranty.
Under Supply of Air
PFH140 pumps operate erratically or stall when air supply is insufficient.
Ensure use of air supply pressures higher than averaged air consumption lines
in performance charts. Air supply lines and fittings must meet minimal inner
diameter requirements
shown in the installation instructions.
Air Supply Pressure
Operating PFH140 pumps ~35% below max air pressure may significantly extend
pump life. PFH140 pumps require 20 psi minimum air pressure. Operation above
5.5 Bar (80 psi) may damage the pump and void the warranty.
Suction Lift
PFH140 pumps have an initial suction lift capacity of 3 ft. For best results
minimize suction lift.
Liquid Inlet/Outlet Connections
PFH140 liquid ports are not NPT nor any other standard. The use of connectors
other than those supplied by White Knight will damage the pump and void the
warranty.
Liquid Line Restriction
PFH140 pumps may be controlled by closing liquid outlet lines. However,
restricting liquid supply lines increases wear and should be avoided. Do NOT
pump against a closed liquid inlet. It will damage the pump and void the
warranty.
Running Dry
PFH140 pumps use the pumped liquid to lubricate their shafts. The pumps will cycle faster and wear more than normal when run dry, which may cause damage and loss of self-prime abilities. PFH140 pumps should not be run dry after start-up and are not warranted under dry run conditions.
Pulse Dampener with Shuttle Valve
Air supply pressure to PFH140 pumps should be at least ten psi higher than the
liquid line pressure when using a pulsation dampener. Failure to do so may
cause erratic operation.
Cross Contamination
PFH140 pumps use porous material that may retain chemicals. Take precautions
to avoid cross-contamination.
Warnings
Pressurized Material
Pumps in use contain pressurized materials. Eliminate liquid and air
pressure via shut-off valves before the pump is serviced or removed from the
system.
High Temperature
Heat may transfer to exterior surfaces when pumps operate with high-
temperature fluids. Avoid direct contact with the pump when high-temperature
fluids are present.
Hazardous Chemical
Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling the pump.
Reference Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for information specific to your
chemicals.
Loud Noise
Pump exhaust air contributes to work area noise levels. Only operate pumps
with approved muffler media, and use ear protection in noisy conditions.
Advantages
Head Pressure / Dead-Head
PFH140 pumps can be controlled by adjusting their liquid outlet pressures and
can be installed with head pressures up to dead-head (e.g. equal liquid and
air pressures) with no damage to the pump.
Thermal Cycling
PFH140 pumps require no maintenance when operated within their performance
range, even in thermal cycling applications.
Environment & System
Oversized Inlet Line
Pumps operate optimally with liquid inlet lines larger than the liquid outlet
lines. This reduces strain on the bellows and may reduce pulsation in the pump
outlet.
Clean Supply Air (CDA)
PFH140 pumps require the use of Class 2 air for particles and moisture per ISO
8573-1. Use a 10-micron filter; maintain -40°C dew point. A point-of-use
filter is recommended during the first six months of operation in new
fabs/systems due to high risks of debris that can damage pumps and void the
warranty.
Flammable Solvents
PFH140 pumps are not constructed from conductive materials. A system that
pumps flammable solvents should be properly grounded to avoid ignition by
static charge. A River’s Edge test of isolative pumps with flammable liquids
indicated that liquids must be grounded and other procedures should be
followed. Copy of test available.
Pumping Liquids Near Boiling Point
Minimizing suction lift reduces pulsation and the potential for boiling or
outgassing of liquid in the inlet of the pump. Although reciprocating pumps
can pull a suction lift, pump performance and life increase when the suction
lift is minimized or eliminated.
Abrasive Slurry
Pumping abrasive slurry may accelerate the wear of components. PFH140 pumps
are warranted when used with slurry. However, normal wear is not covered by
warranty.
Environmental Temperature
PFH140 pumps are rated for 0°C (32°F) – 50°C (122°F) environmental
temperatures. Do not freeze fluid in the pump. Operation below 0°C may
accelerate wear. Normal wear is not covered by warranty.
Installation Instructions
Liquid Inlet/Outlet
Liquid ports are not NPT nor any other standard. Use of connectors other than
those supplied by White Knight will damage the pump.
Control & Monitoring
Programmable Control
White Knight CPT-1 controllers monitor and adjust run mode, flow rate, leak
detection and other pump operations.
D10 Amplifier Electrical Hookups & Dimensions
White Knight recommends Expert™ D10 amplifier for use with fiber optic
stroke and leak detection assemblies.
Shift Logic for Fiber-optic Pumps
Fiber Optic Stroke Detection Installation
For a standard end stroke, follow the steps for both sides of the pump. For
single-probe dual-detect, follow the steps for only the left side.
- Insert fibre optic probes fully into heads. Push in ferrule and gripper; hand-tighten nut.
- Open the top and slide the front face of the D10 up. Press the fiber optic ends into the holes on its front. Slide the face down to lock cables in place.
Calibrating D10 Amplifier for Stroke Detection
When calibrating the D10 Amplifier for stroke detection, the pump should be in
the same operating conditions it will be in during normal operation (i.e.
supply air pressure, back pressure, etc.). The Fiber Optic must be installed
as per the instructions in section 3.1.
Upon completion of a successful learning cycle, the D10 Amplifier will continuously learn and self-teach to maintain the same cycle rate count readings.
Conductivity Leak Detection Installation
Leaks are identified if conductive fluid contacts a sensor. Sensor provides a
Sink (NPN) or Source (PNP) signal, depending on the wire setup. See the wiring
diagrams below. Conductive leak detection does not qualify for use in
explosion-proof environments. Conductive fluid is required.
- See below for the elbow-out configuration.
- Remove the leak adapter from the assembly.
- Replace NPT plug in “L” port with probe. Hand Tighten. Attach the cable to the signal translator (e.g. PLC).
Fiber Optic Leak Detection Installation
D10 amplifier must be calibrated before attaching fiber optic probes to the pump. Fiber optic sensors can melt if used at >130°C (266°F), causing leak detection failure.
See below for elbow out configuration.
Calibrating D10 Amplifier for Leak Detection
Ordering Instructions
Options 1-3 are required. Leave Additional Options blank if not desired. Only add Outlet if different than Inlet.
- support@wkfluidhandling.com
- Fibre optic cables are ordered separately. Fibre optics are required for operation. Standard configuration includes dual probes WITHOUT fibres. See stroke detection options to order fiber optic cables or single probe options.
Timer mode operation requires detection. The use of timer mode without stroke detection voids the warranty. Operating the pump without the included quick exhaust valves (QEVs) voids the pump warranty. Customers may use their own QEVs with the optional NPT adapter.
Pump Service
Rebuild Kits & Parts
Pumps fully rebuilt by White Knight, certified rebuilders, or technicians
certified by White Knight receive full warranty renewal. Details below.
White Knight Rebuilds
Request factory rebuilds by web form at: https://wkfluidhandling.com/support/rma/. An RMA# will be provided after processing.
- Customers must follow decontamination instructions in Section 4.4 when returning a pump to White Knight.
Certified Rebuilders
White Knight’s global network of certified rebuilders expedite rebuild turn-
around time and minimize shipping costs. Find certified rebuilders at:
https://wkfluidhandling.com/rebuilders/
Rebuild Pump as Certified Technician
White Knight offers trainings to certify technicians to rebuild pumps.
Technicians who pass the training are issued a two-year certification. During
the two years, parts in pumps rebuilt by the technician receive a full
warranty. See: https://wkfluidhandling.com/virtual-rebuilds/
Rebuild Kits & Parts
Rebuild kit for PFH140 is RBPFH140-1. To request rebuilds by White Knight, use
RBPFH140-5 (labour included). Pump rebuilds require tool kit: 12200-XX-0024
(Legacy# PFH140-170).
RBPFH140-1
ITEM NO. | PART NUMBER | DESCRIPTION | QTY. |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 3130-MP-0029 | BELLOWS A,H, & U, 140L (.075) | 2 |
2 | 3200-VI-0002 | DIAPHRAGM, 1.190 | 2 |
3 | 5143-MP-0011 | SEAL, SHAFT, 140L | 2 |
4 | 5144-PF-0022 | SHAFT, SOLID, PFA, 140L | 1 |
5 | 6140-FP-0001 | BAFFLE, 1.100″ | 4 |
6 | 6150-UH-0002 | SEAT, QEA | 2 |
7 | 8140-TE-0006 | STEM, STROKE DETECT TARGET, 140L | 2 |
8 | 8150-BP-0001 | EXTENSION, TARGET, UNIVERSAL | 2 |
9 | 8150-TE-0005 | EXTENSION, TARGET, .145 | 2 |
10 | 8160-BP-0005 | BLANK, TARGET, .145 | 2 |
11 | 4100-MP-0003 | CHECK BALL- 1-1/8″ | 4 |
12 | 4135-MP-0004 | BOTTOM CHECK SEAT-120/140L HIGH FLOW | 2 |
13 | 4142-MP-0003 | TOP CHECK SEAT-30GPM HIGH FLOW | 2 |
Return Pump for Service
Follow decontamination instructions when returning a pump for service. DO NOT REMOVE THE PAGE FROM THE MANUAL. Copy the page from manual or download at https://wkfluidhandling.com/support/rma/.
Decontamination Instructions
PRINT COMPLETED DECONTAMINATION CERTIFICATION. IT MUST BE INCLUDED IN YOUR RMA SHIPMENT. White Knight products are designed for use with caustic and otherwise dangerous liquids. Handle every product as if it contains dangerous chemicals whether or not it does.
- Only those with adequate safety training should attempt to handle used pumps.
- Wear adequate safety gear appropriate for chemicals that have been in the pump.
- Review relevant Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) before handling the pump.
- Review emergency numbers for use in the event of an accident.
- Prepare Ph papers, showers, antidotes, clean-up equipment, neutralizers, and other safety devices used to detect, neutralize or minimize the effects of chemicals described in appropriate MSDS documents.
Rinse with DI Water
Circulate DI water through the pump for twenty minutes before disassembly
and/or double bagging for shipment. If the pump is nonfunctional, force DI
water from the inlet through an outlet for 40 minutes before shipment
preparations.
Remove the Pump from Station
-
Disconnect liquid tubing connectors from the front of the pump (opposite shuttle valve).
-
Plug NPT fittings with PTFE plug, Flare fittings with flare nose cover and cap, or other plug or cap as recommended by the connector supplier.
-
Disconnect the air supply tubing from the face of the shuttle valve.
-
Loosen the mounting screw from a base plate.
( Note: do not remove the screw from the base plate). -
Remove the base plate using the proper tool for the fastening devices (e.g. Allen wrench or screwdriver).
Note: The base plate may stay if needed for a replacement pump to be used. -
Return all removed parts to the pump.
Return Pump to White Knight
- Rinse the pump with DI water as described above after removing it from its station.
- Drain the remaining DI water from the pump inlet and outlet liquid tubing connectors.
- Plug liquid outlets as described in the Remove Pump from Station section above.
- Dry the pump, double bag it, and seal it in thick polyethylene bags.
- Return the pump to its original packaging.
- Include MSDS for the chemical that the pump was handling in the box with the pump.
- Obtain the RMA number from White Knight and write it on the outside of the box.
- Ship to White Knight following all rules, regulations and laws regarding the shipment of dangerous materials. Ship freight pre-paid. No collect shipments will be accepted. Unauthorized use of White Knight shipping accounts will result in the addition of freight to the bill in addition to a service charge.
Include All Pump Components
Pumps returned to White Knight for evaluation, service or repair must be
complete with all components, including but not limited to the base plate,
mount screws, tubing connectors, tubing connector caps, flare noses, shuttle
valves, mufflers, and tubing. Missing parts will be added to the pump and
charged to the customer.
DO NOT REMOVE THE PAGE FROM THE MANUAL.
- Copy the page from the manual or download it at https://wkfluidhandling.com/support/rma/.
Decontamination Certification
COMPLETE AND PRINT THIS FORM. IT MUST BE INCLUDED IN YOUR RMA SHIPMENT.
I, the undersigned employee of, certify that all decontamination and safety
procedures described in the Decontamination Instructions section have been
followed for the return of the product below.
- RMA#:
- (We cannot process returns without an RMA number.)
- Serial#:
- (We cannot process returns without a product serial number.)
- Metal Exposure:
- (Check all that apply. Write in other metals if necessary.)
Shipping Information:
Please indicate metal processes to which the product has been exposed by
clearly and conspicuously labeling the outside of the return package with the
metal.
- Products exposed to Metal Processes must be sent to the following address:
- White Knight Fluid Handling 187 East 670 South, Suite B Kamas, UT 84036
- Products NOT exposed to Metal Processes must be sent to the following address:
- White Knight Fluid Handling 187 East 670 South, Suite C Kamas, UT 84036
- Print Name:
- Signature:
- Date:
Warranty
White Knight follows strict manufacturing, assembly and testing procedures to ensure consistency and reliability. White Knight warrants that PFH140 pumps and components are free from defects in materials and workmanship for two years from our shipment date or your installation date if provided within 90 days of shipment from our facility. Failures due to normal wear, misuse, abuse or unauthorized disassembly nullify this warranty. White Knight does not guarantee the suitability of products for specific applications. White Knight is not liable for any damage or expense resulting from use or misuse of its products in any application. Responsibility is limited solely to the repair or replacement of defective products or components. Prior written, faxed or emailed approval must be obtained from White Knight before returning any product or component for warranty consideration. All determinations regarding the cause of failure are made by White Knight, and all decisions regarding warranty fulfilment or nullification are made by White Knight. THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND INSTEAD OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY GUARANTEE OF SUITABILITY FOR ANY PURPOSE. NO VARIATIONS OF THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE HONORED NOR CONSIDERED LEGALLY BINDING, EXCEPT WRITTEN AGREEMENTS SIGNED BY THE CEO OF WHITE KNIGHT FLUID HANDLING.
Accessories
See ordering instructions or contact us for details.
Stroke Detection
- Fiber Optic stroke detection with or without a sensor
- Solid-state pressure switch
- Solid state dual pressure switch
Leak Detection
- Fiber Optic leak detection with or without a sensor
- Conductivity leak detection
CPT-1
- Control/monitor run mode and flow rate. Catcher™ Pre-Filters
- In-line and pump-mounted options
- Large through holes to avoid loading
- Filter may be removed without removing the Catcher™ from the pump or the line.
- Pumps damaged by passing solids that use a Catcher™ are repaired as in warranty.
Filter Housing
- 100% non-metallic
- Allows for filter changing without disconnecting the inlet/outlet lines
- Rated for temperatures up to 210°C
- Install with industry-standard connections
- Designed to allow for thermal cycling
- Upright and inverted installation options
Quick Exhaust Valves
- Allows for immediate escape of exhaust air reducing pulsation and exposure of solenoid valve to corrosive fumes
- In-line and pump-mounted options
- UHMW-PE design
- Comes standard with a one-year warranty
Pulse Dampeners
- Uses same CDA as supplied to pump
- In-line and pump-mounted options
- Sizes available for all PFH Series pumps
- Self-adjusting, Auto-Level Valve is regulated by liquid line pressure
White Knight Support
187 E. 670 S. Kamas, UT 84036
- Phone: 435.783.6040
- Toll Free: 888.796.2476
- Fax: 435.783.6128
- support@wkfluidhandling.com
- https://wkfluidhandling.com/support/
References
- White Knight Fluid Handling | High Purity Chemical Solutions
- Certified Service Providers - White Knight Fluid Handling
- Support RMA - White Knight Fluid Handling
- Virtual Rebuilds - White Knight Fluid Handling
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