BOSCH L94 Universal Rake Instruction Manual

June 14, 2024
Bosch

BOSCH L94 Universal Rake

Product Information

Specifications

  • Model: UniversalRake 900 | UniversalVerticut 1100
  • Manufacturer: Robert Bosch Power Tools GmbH
  • Country: Germany
  • Website: www.bosch-pt.com
  • Product Code: F 016 L94 703
  • Manual Code: F 016 L94 703 (2023.09) O / 37

Product Usage Instructions

Safety Notes

Before using the product, it is important to read and understand all safety warnings and instructions provided in the manual. Familiarize yourself with the controls and proper use of the product. Keep the instructions in a safe place for future reference.

Explanation of Symbols on the Machine

  • General hazard safety alert: This symbol indicates a general safety warning. Pay attention to the accompanying instructions.
  • Read the instruction manual: This symbol reminds you to read the instruction manual before operating the product.
  • Keep bystanders safe: Ensure that bystanders are not injured by objects thrown away by the machine.
  • Keep a safe distance: Maintain a safe distance from the product when operating it.
  • Avoid contact with rotating blades: The blades are sharp and can cause severe injuries. Do not touch them while  they are rotating.
  • Switch off and unplug before adjusting, cleaning, or leaving unattended: Always turn off the product and remove the plug from the power source before making any adjustments, cleaning, or when leaving the tool unattended. Keep the power cord away from the blades.
  • Beware of electric shock hazards: Take precautions to avoid electric shock. Keep the power cord away from cutting means.
  • Do not use a high-pressure washer or garden hose for cleaning: Avoid using high-pressure washers or garden hoses to clean the machine.
  • Avoid use in rainy conditions: Do not use the product in the rain or leave it outdoors when it is raining.

Carefully Check the Area

Prior to using the product, thoroughly examine the working area for wildlife and pets. Remove any stones, sticks, wires, bones, or  foreign objects that may cause harm. Ensure there are no hidden wildlife, pets, or small tree stumps in dense grass while operating the machine.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

  • Q: Can children use this product?
    A: No, children should not operate this product. Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator. Store the product out of reach of children when not in use.

  • Q: Can people with physical or mental limitations use this product?
    A: No, individuals with physical, sensory, or mental limitations should not use this product. Local regulations may have  restrictions on who can operate the machine.

  • Q: Can I use the product when I am tired, ill, or under the influence of alcohol or drugs?
    A: No, it is not safe to operate the product when you are tired, ill, or under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or medicine.

  • Q: Should I wear any protective gear while using the product?
    A: Yes, always wear hearing protection and safety glasses when working with the product. Additionally, wear sturdy shoes and long  trousers. Do not use the product barefoot or with open rubber shoes or sandals.

  • Q: How should I prepare the working area before using the product?
    A: Thoroughly inspect the area where the product will be used and remove all stones, sticks, wires, bones, and other foreign objects to avoid damage or accidents.

Safety Notes

Warning! Read all safety warnings and all instructions. Make yourself familiar with the controls and the proper use of the product. Please keep the instructions safe for later use!

Explanation of symbols on the machine

  • General hazard safety alert. Read the instruction manual.
  • Make sure that bystanders are not injured by foreign objects being thrown away.
  • Warning: Keep a safe distance to the product when operating.
  • Caution: Do not touch rotating blades. Sharp blade(s). Beware of severing toes or fingers.
  • Switch off and remove plug from mains before adjusting, cleaning or if the cable is entangled and before leaving the garden tool unattended for any period. Keep the power cord away from the raking tines/blades.
  • Wait until all machine components have completely stopped before touching them. The tines/blades continue to rotate after the machine is switched off, a rotating blade can cause injury.
  • Do not use the product in the rain or leave it outdoors when it is raining.
  • Beware electric shock hazard.
  • Keep supply flexible cord away from cutting means.
  • Do not use a high-pressure washer or a garden hose to clean the machine
  • Carefully check the area where the tool is to be used for wildlife and pets. Wildlife and pets may be injured while the machine is in operation.  Thoroughly check the working area and remove any stones, sticks, wires, bones and foreign objects. When using the machine, ensure that no wildlife, pets or small tree stumps are hidden in the dense grass

Operation

  • Never allow children or people unfamiliar with these instructions to use the product. Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator. When not in use store the product out of reach of children.
  • Never allow children, persons with physical, sensory or mental limitations or a lack of experience and/or knowledge and/or people unfamiliar with these instructions to use the product. Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator.
  • Never operate the product when you are tired, ill or under the influence of alcohol, drugs or medicine.
  • Never work while people, especially children, or pets are nearby.
  • Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the product.
  • The user is responsible for accidents or hazards occurring to other people or their property.
  • Always wear hearing protection and safety glasses when working with the product.
  • Do not wear open rubber shoes or sandals when using the product. Always wear sturdy shoes and long trousers. Do not use barefoot.
  • Thoroughly inspect the area where the product is to be used and remove all stones, sticks, wires, bones and other foreign objects.
  • Before using, always visually inspect to see that the tines and tine assembly are not worn, damaged or loose.
  • Replace worn or damaged tine and assemblies in sets to preserve balance. On multi-tined machines, take care as rotating one tine can cause other tines to rotate.
  • Walk, never run.
  • Rake/Verticut only in daylight or in good artificial light.
  • If possible, avoid using the product on wet grass or take additional precautions to avoid slipping.
  • Do not rake/verticut excessively steep slopes.
  • Working on banks can be dangerous.
  • Always be sure of your footing on slopes or wet grass. Rake/Verticut across the face of slopes never up and down.
    • Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes.
  • Use extreme caution when stepping back or pulling the machine towards you do not overreach and keep balance at all times.
  • Always push the product forward when raking/verticutting the lawn and never pull it towards the body.
  • Wait until the tines/blades stop if the machine has to be tilted for transportation when crossing surfaces other than grass and when transporting the product to and from the area to be raked/verticut.
  • Never operate the machine with defective guards or shields, or without safety devices, for example, deflectors and/or grass box in place.
  • Switch on the motor according to the instructions with feet well away from rotating parts.
  • Do not tilt the product when starting or switching on the motor, except if the machine has to be tilted for starting in long grass. In this case, do not tilt it more than absolutely necessary and tilt only the part which is away from the operator. Always ensure that both hands are in the operating position before returning the machine to the ground.
  • Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts.
  • Always stand clear of the discharge zone when operating  the machine.
  • Never pick up or carry the machine while the motor is running.
  • When storing, make sure that all 4 wheels of the garden tool stand on the ground/floor.
  • Only lift the garden tool with the carrying handle. Use the carrying handle with care.
  • Do not modify the machine. Unauthorized modifications can impair the safety of your machine, lead to increased noise and vibrations, and poor performance.
  • Be careful during the adjustment of the product to prevent entrapment of the feet and hands between moving tines/ blades and fixed parts of the machine.
  • Avoid operating the product in bad weather conditions especially when there is a risk of lightning.
  • Regularly inspect the machine including the supply cable and any extension cables for damaged casings, cable sheaths, exposed wires and cable grips. Do not connect damaged cables to the supply or touch a damaged cable before it is disconnected from the supply. A damaged cable can lead to contact with live parts. Beware electric shock hazard when inspecting for potential contact between water and electricity.
  • Do not touch the tines before the machine is disconnected from the supply and the tines have come to a complete stop.
  • Keep supply cables and extension cables away from the tines. The tines can cause damage to the cables and lead to contact with live parts. Beware electric shock hazard  when inspecting for potential contact between water and electricity.

Additional safety warnings

  • Please read this in conjunction with the instruction manual.
  • Use extreme caution when stepping back or pulling the machine towards you do not overreach and keep balance at all times
  • Regularly inspect the machine including the supply cable and any extension cables for damaged casings, cable sheaths, exposed wires and cable grips. Do not connect damaged cables to the supply or touch a damaged cable before it is disconnected from the supply. A damaged cable can lead to contact with live parts. Beware of electric shock hazard when inspecting for potential contact between water and electricity.
  • Keep supply cables and extension cables away from the tines. The tines can cause damage to the cables and lead to contact with live parts. Beware electric shock hazard when inspecting for potential contact between water and electricity.
  • Only use this product when connected to a socket that is protected by a circuit breaker that would be actuated by a 30 mA residual current.
  • For electrical safety use a Residual Current Device (RCD) with a tripping current of not more than 30 mA. Always check your RCD every time you use it.

Remove the plug from the socket:

  • Whenever you leave the machine.
  • Before clearing a blockage.
  • Before checking, cleaning or working on the machine.
  • After striking a foreign object. Inspect the machine for damage and change the blade as necessary.
  • If the machine starts to vibrate abnormally (check immediately).

Connecting to the mains

  • The voltage indicated on the rating plate must correspond to the voltage of the power source.
  • Only use this product when connected into a socket which is protected by a circuit-breaker that would be actuated by a 30 mA residual current.
  • Only use or replace power supply cables for this unit which correspond to the types indicated by the manufacturer. See the operating instructions for the order no. and types.
  • Never touch the mains plug with wet hands.
  • Do not run over, crush or pull the power supply cord or extension cord, otherwise it may be damaged. Protect the cable from heat, oil and sharp edges.
  • The extension lead must have a cross section in accordance with the operating instructions and be protected against splashed water. The connection must not be in water.
  • Always wear gardening gloves when handling or working  near the sharp blade/tines.

Electrical Safety
Warning! Switch the product off and pull the mains plug before any maintenance or cleaning. The same applies when the mains cable is damaged, cut or entangled.

  • The blade/tines continues to rotate for a few seconds after the machine is switched off.
  • Caution do not touch the rotating blade/tines. Your product is double insulated for safety and requires no earth connection. The operating voltage is 230 V AC, 50 Hz (for non-EU countries 220 V, 240 V as applicable). Contact your Bosch Service Centre for details. If in doubt contact a qualified electrician or the nearest Bosch Service Centre.
  • For electrical safety use a Residual Current Device (RCD) with a tripping current of not more than 30 mA. Always check your RCD every time you use it.
  • Keep the supply cables away from moving hazardous parts and avoid damage to the cables; this can lead to contact with live parts.
  • The connections (plugs and sockets) should be kept dry and off the ground.
  • The supply cables must be inspected for signs of damage at regular intervals and may only be used if in perfect condition. If the supply cable on the product is damaged, it must only be replaced by a Bosch Service Centre. Only use approved extension cables.
  • Use only extension cords, cables, leads and cable reels that comply with EN 61242/IEC 61242 or IEC 60884-2-7 and  are of type H05VV-F or H05RN-F.

If you want to use an extension cable when operating your product, only the following cable dimensions should be used:

  • Nominal conductor area of 1.25 mm2 or 1.5 mm2
  • Maximum length 30 m for a Cord Extension Set or maximum length of 60 m for a Cable Reel with Residual Current Device (RCD).

Note : If an extension cable is used it must be earthed and connected through the plug to the earth cable of your supply network in accordance with prescribed safety regulations. If in doubt contact a qualified electrician or the nearest Bosch Service Centre.
WARNING! Inadequate extension cables can be dangerous. Extension cable, plug and socket must be of watertight construction  and intended for outdoor use.

For products not sold in GB:
WARNING: For your safety, it is required that the plug attached to the product is connected with the extension cord. The coupling of the extension cord must be protected against splash water, be made of rubber or coated with rubber. The extension cord must be used with a cable strain relief.

Products sold in GB only:
Your product is fitted with an BS 1363/A approved electric plug with internal fuse (ASTA approved to BS 1362). If the plug is not suitable for your socket outlets, it should be cut off and an appropriate plug fitted in its place by an authorised customer service agent. The replacement plug should have the same fuse rating as the original plug
The severed plug must be disposed of to avoid a possible shock hazard and should never be inserted into a mains  socket elsewhere.
Products that are only sold in AUS and NZ: Use a residual  current device (RCD) with a nominal residual current of 30 mA or less.

Maintenance

  • Always wear gardening gloves when handling or working  near the sharp tines/blades.
  • Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to ensure safe working with the product.
  • Check the grass box frequently for wear or deterioration.
  • Inspect the product and replace worn or damaged parts for safety.
  • Ensure replacement parts fitted are Bosch-approved.
  • Before storing, make sure that the product is clean andfree of residue. If necessary, clean with a soft dry brush.

Symbols
The following symbols are important for reading and understanding the original instructions. Please take note of the symbols and their meaning. The correct interpretation of the symbols will help you to use the product in a better and safer  manner.

Intended Use

  • The garden tool is intended for domestic lawn raking, verticutting or aerating.
  • The garden tool is not intended for hedge cutting, trimming, shredding, etc.

The garden tool is intended for use at ground level.

Technical Data

Article number   3 600 H8A 0.. 3 600 H8A 1..
    **** ****
Rated power input W 900 1100
Cutting width cm 32 32
Grassbox, capacity l 50 50
Cutting system    

–  Double wound tines

–  Pivoting blades

|  | ●

| –

Collection system|  | Jet Collect| Jet Collect
Height of cut| mm| +10/+5/0/-5| +5/0/-5/-10
Weight according to EPTA‑Procedure 01:2014| kg| 10.0| 10.5
Protection class|  | / II                                    / II
Serial number| see type plate on garden tool

The specifications apply to a rated voltage [U] of 230 V. These specifications may vary at different voltages and in country-specific models. All values in this manual are measured for usage below or equal to 2000 meters above nominal sea level.

Noise/Vibration Information

– Sound pressure level dB(A) 81 80
– Uncertainty K dB = 2.5 = 2.5
– Sound power level dB(A) 94 94
– Uncertainty K dB = 1.0 = 2.0
– Vibration emission value ah m/s2 4.0 2.9
--- --- --- ---
– Uncertainty K m/s2 = 1.6 = 1.5

Mounting and Operation

Do not connect the product to the mains socket before it is completely assembled

Delivery scope A

Assembly

Connecting the extension cable

| B
Assembling the grassbox| C
Grassbox assembly| D
Adjusting the working height| E
Switching On and Off UniversalRake 900| F
Switching On and Off UniversalVerti- cut 1100| G
---|---
Maintenance, Cleaning and Storage| H

Working Advice

Raking/Verticutting

Place the product on the edge of the lawn, as close to the mains socket as possible. Work away from the mains socket. Position the cable to opposite side (already raked/verticut lawn) at the end of each turn. When raking/verticutting do not overload the motor.

UniversalRake 900:
In case of overload, the speed of the motor drops and the motor sound changes. In this case, stop, release the start/ stop lever and adjust to a higher working height. Failure to do so could damage the machine.

UniversalVerticut 1100:

  • The motor is protected by a safety cut out, which is activated when the blades become jammed, clogged or if the motor is overloaded. When this occurs, switch the product off.

  • The safety cut out is only reset when the start/stop lever is  released.

  • Pull the mains plug, remove any blockages and wait one minute before restarting the product so that the safety cut out can reset itself.

  • Always wear gardening gloves when handling or working near the sharp tines/blades
    Note : When waiting for a reset of the safety cut out and actuating the start/stop lever too early with the product plugged into the socket outlet, the reset time of the safety cut out will increase.

  • If the product cuts out again, increase the working height or postpone use until conditions improve. Please refer to the Trouble Shooting Chart” and “Raking/Verticutting Tips”.

Raking/Verticutting Tips

  • Optimum conditions for raking/verticutting are when the grass is short and slightly moist. Raking or verticutting the lawn when the soil is very soft or hard can damage it and cause the product to collect poorly.

  • Kill moss with a commercially-available moss killer before raking/verticutting.

  • Start the product at the highest working height and lower it as required.

  • Rake/Verticut the lawn in the one direction, then proceed at right angles a week later until the whole lawn has been completed.

  • Depending on the condition of the lawn, raking/verticutting moss and dead plant parts can lead to ragged and bare patches.
    Note : In conditions with excessive tree debris (e. g. leaves, twigs, etc.), first clear the surface by using the product with the working height set to 3 or 4.

  • For best results mow the lawn before reseeding. Promote the spread of grass into bare and weak areas with good quality lawn seed after raking/verticutting. Allow fresh grass seed to root and establish before fertilizing, where necessary water to prevent fresh seeds drying out.

  • Ideal times for raking/verticutting are spring and late autumn. Lawns can also be maintained by raking/verticutting on a higher setting after every six cuts.

Troubleshooting

Problem Possible Cause Corrective Measure
  Setting for raking/verticutting too low for the conditions Increase

working height
 | Obstructed rotor| Clear obstruction (always wear protective gloves)
 | Blocked side grilles| Clear debris from the outside of the side grilles
 | Grassbox full| Empty the grassbox regularly
Garden tool runs inter-| Extension cable damaged| Inspect cable, replace if damaged
mittently| Internal wiring of garden tool defective| Contact Bosch customer service agent
 | Worn/Missing tines/blades| Contact Bosch customer service agent
 | Conditions too wet| Increase working height (see “Tips for Raking/Ver- ticutting Lawns”)
 | Too much debris on the ground| See below A)
 | Possible clog| Check underneath the garden tool and clear out as necessary (always wear protective gloves)
 | Setting for raking/verticutting too low for the con- ditions| Increase working height
 | Grass too long| Cut grass
 | Very uneven surface| Increase working height
 | Grassbox full| Empty the grassbox regularly
Garden tool runs stiffly or belt squeaks| Working height too low| Increase working height (see “Adjusting the Work- ing Height”)
Cutting tines/blades| Cutting tines/blades obstructed by grass| Clear obstruction (always wear protective gloves)
not rotating| Belt slipping or damaged| Contact Bosch customer service agent
Excessive vibrations/ noise| Cutting tines/blades damaged| Contact Bosch customer service agent
Poor work perform- ance| Ground too moist for raking/verticutting| Increase working height (see “Tips for Raking/Ver- ticutting Lawns”)
 | Setting for raking/verticutting too low for the con- ditions| Increase working height
 | Possible clog| Check underneath the garden tool and clear out as necessary (always wear protective gloves)
 | Blocked side grilles| Clear debris from the outside of the side grilles
 | Missing tines (only UniversalRake 900)| Contact Bosch customer service agent

The following chart lists problem symptoms, possible causes and corrective action, if your product does not operate properly.
If these do not identify and correct the problem, contact your service agent.
Warning : Switch off and remove plug from mains before investigating fault.

A) In conditions with excessive tree debris (e. g. leaves, twigs, etc.), first clear the surface by using the product with the working height set to
3 or 4.

Maintenance and Service

After-Sales Service and Application Service

Our after-sales service responds to your questions concerning maintenance and repair of your product as well as spare parts. You can find explosion drawings and information on spare parts at: www.bosch-pt.com
The Bosch product use advice team will be happy to help you with any questions about our products and their accessories. In all correspondence and spare parts orders, please always include the 10‑digit article number given on the nameplate of the product.
Great Britain Robert Bosch Ltd. (B.S.C.) P.O. Box 98 Broadwater Park North Orbital Road Denham Uxbridge  UB 9 5HJ
At www.bosch-pt.co.uk you can order spare parts or arrange the collection of a product in need of servicing or repair.
Tel. Service : (0344) 7360109
E-Mail: boschservicecentre@bosch.com
You can find further service addresses at: www.bosch- pt.com/serviceaddresses

Disposal
The product, accessories and packaging should be sorted for environmental- friendly recycling.. Do not dispose of products into household waste!

Only for EU countries:
According to the European Directive 2012/19/EU on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment and its implementation into national law, power tools that are no longer usable must be collected separately and disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner.
If disposed incorrectly, waste electrical and electronic equipment may have harmful effects on the environment and human health, due to the potential presence of hazardous substances.

Only for United Kingdom:
According to The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2013 (SI 2013/3113) (as amended), products that are no longer usable must be collected separately and disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner.

EU Declaration of Conformity
We declare under our sole responsibility that the stated products comply with all applicable provisions of the directives and regulations listed below and are in conformity with the following standards

  • 3 600 H8A 0.. : 2000/14/EC: Measured sound power level 94 dB(A), guaranteed sound power level 96 dB(A)
  • 3 600 H8A 1.. : 2000/14/EC: Measured sound power level 94 dB(A), guaranteed sound power level 96 dB(A)
  • Conformity assessment procedure in accordance with annex V. Product category: 49 Technical file at: *

Declaration of Conformity

  • Lawn Raker/Verticutter
  • UniversalRake 900
  • UniversalVerticut 1100

Article number

  • 3.600.H8A.071
  • 3.600.H8A.171

We declare under our sole responsibility that the stated products comply with all applicable provisions of the regulations listed below and are in conformity with the following standards.
Technical file at: Robert Bosch Ltd. (PT/SOP-GB), Broadwater Park, North Orbital Road, Uxbridge UB9 5HJ, United Kingdom
The Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008
The Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016
The Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2012
The Noise Emission in the Environment by Equipment for use Outdoors Regulations 2001

  • EN 60335-1:2012+A11:2014+A13:2017+A1:2019 +A14:2019+A2:2019+A15:2021
  • EN 50636-2-92:2014
  • EN IEC 55014-1:2021
  • EN IEC 55014-2:2021
  • EN IEC 61000-3-2:2019+A1:2021
  • EN 61000-3-3:2013+A1:2019+A2:2021
  • EN IEC 63000:2018

The Noise Emission in the Environment by Equipment for use Outdoors Regulations 2001:

  • 3.600.H8A.071: Measured sound power level 94 dB(A), guaranteed sound power level 96 dB(A)
  • 3.600.H8A.171: Measured sound power level 94 dB(A), guaranteed sound power level 96 dB(A)
  • Conformity assessment procedure in accordance with schedule 8. Product category: 49
  • Robert Bosch Power Tools GmbH, 70538 Stuttgart, Germany represented (in terms of the above regulations) by
  • Robert Bosch Limited, Broadwater Park, North Orbital Road,
  • Uxbridge UB9 5HJ, United Kingdom
  • Vonjy Rajakoba
  • Managing Director – Bosch UK
  • Martin Sibley
  • Head of Sales Operations and Aftersales Robert Bosch Ltd. Broadwater Park, North Orbital Road, Uxbridge UB9 5HJ, United Kingdom, as authorised representative acting on behalf of Robert Bosch Power Tools GmbH, 70538 Stuttgart, Germany  Place of issue: Uxbridge Date of issue: 01/09/2023

References

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