macnaught B-SMART Flowrate Indicator Totalizer Installation Guide
- June 13, 2024
- macnaught
Table of Contents
- macnaught B-SMART Flowrate Indicator Totalizer
- Product Information
- Product Usage Instructions
- SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
- INTRODUCTION
- OPERATIONAL
- CONFIGURATION
- INSTALLATION
- MOUNTING
- ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
- MAINTENANCE
- BATTERY REPLACEMENT
- TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
- PROBLEM SOLVING
- DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
macnaught B-SMART Flowrate Indicator Totalizer
Product Information
The B-SMART is a flow rate indicator and totalizer that can be used with various types of flowmeters. It accepts pulse, NAMUR, and coil signal inputs and provides analog referenced flowrate and scaled pulse referenced total signal outputs.
Product Usage Instructions
Safety Instructions
Please read and follow the safety instructions below to ensure safe and correct usage of the B-SMART:
- A warning symbol (!) indicates actions or procedures that, if not performed correctly, may lead to personal injury, safety hazards, or damage to the B-SMART or connected instruments. Follow these instructions carefully.
- A caution symbol (!) indicates actions or procedures that, if not performed correctly, may lead to personal injury or incorrect functioning of the B-SMART or connected instruments. Pay close attention to these instructions.
- A note symbol (!) indicates actions or procedures that, if not performed correctly, may indirectly affect operation or result in an unplanned instrument response. Take these instructions into consideration.
Warranty and Technical Support
For warranty and technical support for your B-SMART, please contact your supplier, visit our internet site www.fluidwell.com, or email us at support@fluidwell.com. Please note that the information in this manual is subject to change without prior notice. The manufacturer is not responsible for mistakes in this material or for any incidental damage caused as a direct or indirect result of the delivery, performance, or use of this material.
System Description
The B-SMART is a standard flowrate indicator and totalizer. It is designed to be used with various types of flowmeters. For additional information or specific usage instructions, please contact your supplier.
Operational Information
General information about the usage of the B-SMART:
- Refer to the user manual for detailed instructions on installation, configuration, and calibration of the B-SMART.
- Ensure that the B-SMART is used only for its intended purpose and in accordance with the provided instructions.
- Incorrect usage of the B-SMART may result in personal injury, safety hazards, or damage to the B-SMART or connected instruments.
- Follow all safety rules and precautionary measures mentioned in the user manual.
Signal input flowmeter: pulse, NAMUR and coil
Signal outputs: Analog referenced flowrate and scaled pulse referenced total
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
- Any responsibility is lapsed if the instructions and procedures as described in this manual are not followed.
- LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS: The B-SMART is not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of the product can reasonably be expected to result in a personal injury. Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify the manufacturer and supplier for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
- Electro static discharge does inflict irreparable damage to electronics! Before installing or opening the B-SMART, the installer has to discharge himself by touching a well-grounded object.
- The B-SMART must be installed in accordance with the EMC guidelines (Electro Magnetic Compatibility).
DISPOSAL OF ELECTRONIC WASTE
At the end of its life this product should be disposed of according to the (inter)national regulations regarding waste electronic equipment. If a battery is installed in this product it should be disposed of separately. The separate collection and recycling of your waste equipment will help to conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects the environment.
SAFETY RULES AND PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES
- The manufacturer accepts no responsibility whatsoever if the following safety rules and precautions instructions and the procedures as described in this manual are not followed.
- Modifications of the B-SMART implemented without preceding written consent from the manufacturer, will result in the immediate termination of product liability and warranty period.
- Installation, use, maintenance and servicing of this equipment must be carried out by authorized technicians.
- Check the mains voltage and information on the manufacturer’s plate before installing the B- SMART.
- Check all connections, settings and technical specifications of the various peripheral devices with the B-SMART supplied.
- Never open the enclosure while connected to power supplying or consuming devices other than the internal battery supply.
- Open the B-SMART only if all leads are free of potential.
- Never touch the electronic components (ESD sensitivity).
- Never expose the system to heavier conditions than allowed according to the enclosure classification (see manufacture’s plate and chapter 4.2.).
- If the operator detects errors or danger, or disagrees with the safety precautions taken, then inform the owner or principal responsible.
- The local labor and safety laws and regulations must be adhered to.
ABOUT THE OPERATION MANUAL
This operation manual is divided into two main sections:
-
The daily use of the B-SMART is described in chapter 0 “Operational”. These instructions are meant for users.
-
The following chapters and appendices are exclusively meant for electricians/technicians. These provide a detailed description of all software settings and hardware installation guidance.
This operation manual describes the standard B-SMART. For additional information, please contact your supplier.- A hazardous situation may occur if the B-SMART is not used for the purpose it was designed for or is used incorrectly. Please carefully note the information in this operating manual indicated by the pictograms:
- A “warning !” indicates actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, may lead to personal injury, a safety hazard or damage of the B-SMART or connected instruments.
- A “caution !” indicates actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, may lead to personal injury or incorrect functioning of the B-SMART or connected instruments
- A “note !” indicates actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, may indirectly affect operation or may lead to an instrument response which is not planned.
WARRANTY AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT
For warranty and technical support for your products, please contact your
supplier, visit our internet site
www.fluidwell.com or contact us at
support@fluidwell.com.
Hardware version : 03.32.07
Software version : 03.06.xx
Manual : FW_B-SMART_v0306-01_EN.docx
© Copyright 2022 : Fluidwell B.V. – the Netherlands Information in this manual
is subject to change without prior notice. The manufacturer is not responsible
for mistakes in this material or for incidental damage caused as adirect or
indirect result of the delivery, performance or use of this material.
© All rights reserved. No parts of this publication may be reproduced or used
in any form or by any means without written permission of your supplier.
INTRODUCTION
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF THE B-SMART
Functions and features
The flowrate / totalizer model B-SMART is an microprocessor driven instrument
designed to show flowrate, total, accumulated total and to transmit the flow
data. It is designed to be used in ordinary locations.
This product has been designed with a focus on:
- User-friendliness: easy two button operation.
- Intuitive “Know one, know them all!” configuration menu, saving time, cost and aggravation.
- Good readings in full sunlight and darkness through a bright backlight.
- Mounting flexibility: with a compact and durable IP65 enclosure for field, wall or meter mounting.
- Ability to process most common pulse signals.
- Multiple power supply options to suit any application, including battery supply, 10-30V DC and output loop powered.
- Configurable pulse and analog signal outputs.
Flowmeter input
This manual describes the B-SMART with a pulse type input from the flowmeter.
One flowmeter with a passive or active pulse, NAMUR or coil signal output can
be connected to the B-SMART. To power the sensor, several options are
available
Standard outputs
- Configurable pulse output to transmit pulses representing a certain total quantity. The pulse length can be set to be short (5 msec. – max. 100Hz.), intermediate (15msec. – max. 33Hz) or long (100msec. – max. 5Hz.).
- Configurable linear 4-20mA analog output with 10-bits resolution representing the actual flowrate. Flowrate levels as well as the minimum and maximum signal output can be tuned.
Configuration
The B-SMART has been designed to be implemented in many types of applications.
For that reason, a SETUP-level is available to configure your B-SMART
according to your specific requirements. It includes several important
features, such as K-Factor, measurement units, signal selection etc. All
settings are stored in an EEPROM memory and will not be lost in the event of a
power failure or a drained battery.
Display information
The B-SMART has a LCD with seven 12mm (0.47”) and seven 7mm (0.28”) digits and
several symbols. Flowrate is displayed as main information while total and
accumulated total will be displayed after pressing the SELECT button.
Backlight
A backlight is standard available (externally powered only).
OPERATIONAL
GENERAL INFORMATION
This chapter describes the daily use of the B-SMART. This instruction is meant
for users / operators.
- The B-SMART may only be operated by personnel who are authorized and trained by the operator of the facility. All instructions in this manual are to be observed
- Take careful notice of the “Safety rules, instructions and precautionary measures” in the front of this manual.
CONTROL PANEL
The following keys are available
Functions of the keys SELECT-key
This key is used to:
- SELECT the displayed information, like accumulated total and flowrate.
- gain access to SETUP-level; please read chapter 3.
CLEAR-key
This key is used to CLEAR the value of total
SELECT + CLEAR-key
Press both keys simultaneously to program and save new values or settings.
OPERATOR INFORMATION AND FUNCTIONS
By default, the B-SMART will act at Operator level. For the Operator, the
following functions are available:
Display process values
On the main screen, the primary process value is shown: Flowrate on the upper-
line of the display and the measuring and time unit on the bottom line.
By pressing the SELECT-key, the operator can scroll through the screens
showing the various process values. The following table shows the available
information:
Display information | Function |
---|---|
MAIN SCREEN | Flowrate |
SCREEN 1 | Total and reset Total |
SCREEN 2 | Acc. Total |
Display flowrate
Internally, the flowrate is calculated up to 8 times a second, To obtain a
readable value, the flowrate shown on the display is updated once every
second. Flowrate is shown, based on the configuration settings for Flowrate,
with the configured number of decimals. The configured unit and time unit are
indicated on the bottom line of the display.
When “——-“ is shown, the flowrate value is too high to be displayed.
Display total and accumulated total
A resettable Total and non-resettable Accumulated Total are available. Both
totalizers can count up to 9.999.999 before rolling over to zero. The unit and
number of decimals are displayed according to the configuration settings for
Total.
Clear total
The value for Total can be cleared and reset to zero. This action does not
influence the value of Accumulated Total. To clear Total, press the CLEAR-key
when Total is shown on the display and the display will show the flashing text
“CLEAR – NO YES”. When the CLEAR-key is pressed a second time, Total is reset
to zero. To avoid clearing Total at this point, press the SELECT-key or wait
for 20 seconds.
OPERATOR ALARMS
Low-battery alarm During operation the battery voltage drops. When the battery voltage becomes too low, the text “LOW BAT” will displayed; an indication that the operation become less reliable. When the battery indication is on, install a fresh and new battery (as soon as possible) to keep a reliable operation and indication.
Alarm
When “ALARM” is displayed, press the SELECT key to display the reason of the
alarm. Please consult Appendix B: problem solving.
CONFIGURATION
INTRODUCTION
This and the following chapters are exclusively meant for electricians and non-operators. In these, an extensive description of all software settings and hardware connections are provided.
- Mounting, electrical installation, start-up and maintenance of the instrument may only be carried out by trained personnel authorized by the operator of the facility. Personnel must read and understand this manual before carrying out its instructions.
- The B-SMART may only be operated by personnel who are authorized and trained by the operator of the facility. All instructions in this manual are to be observed.
- Ensure that the measuring system is correctly wired up according to the wiring diagrams. The housing may only be opened by authorized personnel.
- Take careful notice of the “Safety rules, instructions and precautionary measures” in the front of this manual.
PROGRAMMING SETUP-LEVEL
Changing the settings of the B-SMART may have an influence on the current
operation of the device, even when SETUP-level is still active. Make sure that
the unit is not being used for any application when altering the settings\
ENTERING SETUP-LEVEL
Configuration of the B-SMART is done at SETUP-level, which can be reached at
all times while the B-SMART remains fully operational. At SETUP-level the
display will deactivate the RUN indicator and activate the SETUP indicator.
Use the control panel to access SETUP-level SELECT-key
To enter SETUP-level, press the SELECT-key for 7 seconds at OPERATOR-level.
During this time, the symbol SETUP will be flashing.
When SETUP-level is entered, a password might be required to continue. You can
enter the PIN by following the procedure for programming values as described
in the following paragraphs.
A password may be required to enter SETUP. Without this password access to
SETUP is denied
NAVIGATING THE SETUP-MENU
Each function has a unique menu-number, which is displayed below the SETUP
indicator at the bottom of the display. The menu-number is a combination of
two figures, e.g. 1.2. The first number indicates the function-group and the
second number indicates the function. Additionally, each function and
function-group is expressed with a keyword.
Use the control panel to navigate the SETUP-menu
-
SELECT-key
This key is used to select the next function in the list (e.g. 1 → 1.1 → 1.2 → 1). When the top of the list is reached, it will wrap around and return to the function group selection. -
CLEAR-key
This key is used to select the previous function in the list (e.g. 1.2 → 1.1 → 1 → 2). When the bottom of the list is reached, it will return to the function group selection. When only a function group is selected (and no function), this key is used to scroll to the next function group. (e.g. 1 → 2 → 3 → 1).
CHANGING CONFIGURATION SETTINGS
After selecting a function in the SETUP-menu, a new value can be programmed
using the control panel. A function either contains a value (a number with
optionally a decimal point, e.g. 123.45) or a list with items (e.g. Disable –
Enable).
For each function that needs to change, navigate to that function and follow
the steps indicated below. During the programming sequence, the display will
activate the PROG indicator
When programming new values, alterations will only be set after the SELECT-
and CLEARkeys have been pressed simultaneously to confirm the new value! (STEP
3)
-
Step 1: Starting the programming sequence
- SELECT + CLEAR-key
When a function is selected at SETUP-level, press both keys simultaneously to start the programming sequence.
- SELECT + CLEAR-key
-
Step 2a: Changing a value
-
SELECT-key
This key is used to increment the selected digit or to select de next position of the decimal point. -
CLEAR-key
This key is used to select the next digit or to select de previous position of the decimal point.
-
-
Step 2b: Changing the selected item in a list
-
SELECT-key
This key is used to select the next item in the list (e.g. Disable → Enable). At the end of the list, the selection will wrap around to the first selection. -
CLEAR-key
This key is used to select the previous item in the list (e.g. Enable → Disable ). At the bottom of the list, the selection will wrap around to the last selection.
-
-
Step 3: Finishing the programming sequence
- SELECT + CLEAR-key
During the programming sequence, pressing both keys simultaneously is used to confirm the new value and return to SETUP-level. To cancel the operation, wait for 20 seconds: the programming sequence is cancelled and the former value is reinstated.
- SELECT + CLEAR-key
-
RETURNING TO OPERATOR-LEVEL
- When all settings are configured correctly, the unit can be returned to OPERATE-level. Please keep a record of all settings for later reference.
Use the control panel to return to OPERATE-level
SELECT-key
In order to return to the operator level, press the SELECT-key for three
seconds. When no keys are pressed for 2 minutes, SETUP-level will be left
automatically. The display will deactivate the SETUP indicator and activate
the RUN indicator
CONFIGURATION SETTINGS
All settings of the B-SMART can be set via the control panel and the SETUP-
menu. Additionally, configuration of the B-SMART can be done using a PC with
our free of charge Remote Configuration Tool, which allows you to setup the
configuration as desired, up- or download the settings to the device and print
a hardcopy for each product.
The connection between the B-SMART and the PC is made by means of the service
port and a special communications cable that can be ordered separately. This
is described in section 4.7.4: Service-port.
The Remote Configuration Tool software package can be downloaded from our
website at www.fluidwell.com/software and installed on a Microsoft Windows PC
using the installation program. The installation also contains a Quickstart
manual which gives detailed instructions on how to achieve a successful
connection between PC and device
OVERVIEW FUNCTIONS SETUP-LEVEL
1 | TOTAL |
---|---|
1.1 | |
1.2 | DECIMALS |
1.3 | K-FACTOR |
1.4 | K-FACTOR DECIMALS |
0.000006
2| RATE (flowrate)
| 2.1| UNIT| mL – L – m3 – g – kg – ton – GAL – bbl – lb – cf – (no unit)
2.2| TIME| /sec – /min – /hour – /day
2.3| DECIMALS| 0 – 0.1 – 0.02 – 0.003
2.4| K-FACTOR| 0.000010 – 9999999
2.5| K-FACTOR DECIMALS| 0 – 0.1 – 0.02 – 0.003 – 0.003 – 0.0004 – 0.00005 –
0.000006
3| METER (flowmeter)
| 3.1| SIGNAL| COIL – REED – NPN – PNP – NAMUR
4| A-OUT (analog output)
| 4.1| OUTPUT| enable – disable
4.2| RATE-MIN (4mA)| 0.000 – 9999999
4.3| RATE-MAX (20mA)| 0.000 – 9999999
4.4| TUNE-MIN (4mA)| 0000 – 9999
4.5| TUNE-MAX (20mA)| 0000 – 9999
5| D-OUT (digital or pulse output)
| 5.1| MODE| off – long – inter – short
5.2| DECIMALS| 0 – 0.1 – 0.02 – 0.003
5.3| AMOUNT| 0.000 – 9999999
6| OTHER
| 6.1| MODEL| BASIC71
6.2| SOFTWARE VERSION| 03.06.xx
6.3| SERIAL NO| xxxxxxx
6.4| PIN| 0000 – 9999
6.5| BL BACKLIGHT| off – on
MENU 1 – TOTAL
Total and flowrate are configured independently. Both have their own K-factor
and measurement unit.
Example : Calculating the K-factor.
To manually calculate the K-factor to enter for total or flowrate, follow this
example: Assume that the flowmeter generates 65.231 pulses per US gallon and
the required measurement unit is cubic foot / ft3. A cubic foot consists of
7.48052 gallon which implies 487.9618 pulses per cubic feet. So, the K-Factor
to enter is 487.9618.
1 | TOTAL |
---|---|
1.1 | UNIT |
Total and the scaled pulse output.
The following can be selected:
L– m3 – kg – LB – GAL – USGAL – bbl – (no unit).
1.2| DECIMALS| The decimal point determines for Total and Accumulated Total the number of digits following the decimal point.
The following can be selected: 0 – 0.1 – 0.02 – 0.003
1.3| K-FACTOR| With the Total K-Factor, the flowmeter pulse signals are converted to a total unit. The Total K-Factor is based on the number of pulses generated by the flowmeter per selected measurement unit
(SETUP 1.1). Use SETUP 1.4 to set the decimal point.
The more accurate the Total K-Factor, the more accurate the functioning of the system will be.
1.4| K-FACTOR DECIMALS| This decimal point determines for K-Factor (SETUP 1.3) the number of digits following the decimal point.
The following can be selected:
0 – 0.1 – 0.02 – 0.003 – 0.003 – 0.0004 – 0.00005 – 0.000006
MENU 2 – FLOWRATE
Changes to SETUP 2.1 Unit, SETUP 2.2 Time unit and SETUP 2.3 Decimals have an
effect on the analog output settings of SETUP 4.2 Rate Min and SETUP 4.3 Rate
Max. Therefore it is best practice to first determine the required settings
for the flowrate!
2 | FLOWRATE |
---|---|
2.1 | UNIT |
following can be selected:
mL – L – m3 – g – kg – ton – GAL – bbl – lb – cf – none
2.2| TIME| The flowrate can be calculated per /sec – /min – /hour – /day.
2.3| DECIMALS| This setting determines for flowrate the number of decimals.
The following can be selected:
0 – 0.1 – 0.02 – 0.003
2.4| K-FACTOR| With the Flowrate K-factor, the flowmeter pulse signals are converted to a flowrate unit. The Flowrate K-factor is based on the number of pulses generated by the flowmeter per selected measurement unit (SETUP 2.1).
The more accurate the K-factor, the more accurate the functioning of the system will be. Use SETUP 2.5 to set the decimal point.
The more accurate the Total K-Factor, the more accurate the functioning of the system will be.
2.5| K-FACTOR DECIMALS| This decimal point determines for K-Factor (SETUP 2.4) the number of digits following the decimal point.
The following can be selected:
0 – 0.1 – 0.02 – 0.003 – 0.003 – 0.0004 – 0.00005 – 0.000006
---|---|---
MENU 3 – METER (FLOWMETER)
3 | METER (flowmeter) |
---|---|
3.1 | SIGNAL |
type of flowmeter pickup / signal is selected with SETUP 3.1.
TYPE OF SIGNAL| EXPLANATION| RESISTANCE| FREQ. / mVpp| REMARK
NPN| NPN input| 100 kΩ pull-up| max. 6 kHz.| (open collector)
REED| Reed-switch input| 1 MΩ pull-up| max. 120 Hz.|
PNP| PNP input| 47 kΩ pull-down| max. 6 kHz.|
NAMUR| NAMUR input| 820 Ω pull-down| max. 4 kHz.| External power required
COIL| Coil input| –| min. 30 mVpp| –
MENU 4 – A-OUT (ANALOG OUTPUT)
An analog 4-20mA signal is generated according to the flowrate with a 10 bits
resolution. The settings for Flowrate (SETUP-menu 2) influence the analog
output directly and should be configured first. The relationship between rate
and analog output is set with the following functions
4 | A-OUT (analog output) |
---|---|
4.1 | OUTPUT |
power consumption to safe battery life. When the output is disabled, the current will be less than 3.4mA and the unit can still be supplied from this signal (provided a power supply is connected).
The following can be selected: enable – disable
While powering-up the loop, the initial current is approx. 3.3mA. When the
output is enabled, it can take a few seconds to settle.
4.2| RATE-MIN (4mA)| Enter here the flowrate at which the output should
generate the minimum signal (4mA) – in most applications at flowrate “0”.
The number of decimals displayed depend upon SETUP 2.3.
The time and measuring units (L/min for example) are dependent upon SETUP 2.1 and SETUP 2.2 and are displayed during editing.
If desired, you can program the analog output ‘up-side-down’. The
4mA represents the maximum flow rate. For example do enter 800 L/min.
4.3| RATE-MAX (20mA)| Enter here the flowrate-at which the output should generate the maximum signal (20mA) – in most applications at maximum flow. The number of decimals displayed depend upon SETUP 2.3.
The time and measuring units (L/min for example) are dependent upon SETUP 2.1 and SETUP 2.2 and are displayed during editing.
If desired, you can program the analog output ‘up-side-down’. The 20 mA represents the minimum flow rate.
For example do enter 0 L/min.
4.4| TUNE MIN (4mA)| The initial minimum analog output value is 4mA. However,
this value might differ slightly due to ambient influences such as temperature
for example. The 4mA value can be tuned precisely with this setting.
---|---|---
Before tuning the signal, be sure that the analog signal is not being used
for any application!
After pressing SELECT+CLEAR, the current will be about 4mA. The current can be
increased / decreased with the arrow-keys and is directly active. Press
SELECT+CLEAR to store the new value.
4.5| TUNE MAX (20mA)| The initial maximum analog output value is 20mA.
However, this value might differ slightly due to ambient influences such as
temperature for example. The 20mA value can be tuned precisely with this
setting.
Before tuning the signal, be sure that the analog signal is not being used
for any application!
After pressing SELECT+CLEAR, the current will be about 20mA. The current can
be increased / decreased with the arrow-keys and is directly active. Press
SELECT+CLEAR to store the new value.
MENU 5 – D-OUT (DIGITAL OR PULSE OUTPUT)
The digital (transistor) output has a maximum frequency of 100Hz
5 | D-OUT (digital or pulse output) |
---|---|
5.1 | MODE |
pulse output length.
· Off: the output is switched-off.
· Long : represents a pulse length of 100ms (max. 5Hz.)
· Inter : represents a pulse length of 15ms (max. 33Hz)
· Short: represents a pulse length of 5ms (max. 100Hz.)
5.2| DECIMALS| The decimal point determines for AMOUNT (SETUP 5.3) the number of digits following the decimal point. The following can be selected:
0 – 0.1 – 0.02 – 0.003
If the frequency should go out of range – when the flowrate increases for example – an internal buffer will be used to “store the missed pulses”: As soon as the flowrate slows down, the buffer will be “emptied”.
It might be that pulses will be missed due to a buffer-overflow, so it is advised to program this setting within its range!
5.3| AMOUNT| One pulse is generated every X-quantity measured. If for example you want 100 pulses per gallon: do enter 0.01 GAL (this means one pulse every 0.01 GAL, so 100 pulses per gallon).
MENU 6 – OTHER
6 | OTHER |
---|---|
6.1 | MODEL |
about the characteristics of the B-SMART. Your supplier will ask for this
information in the case of a serious breakdown or to assess the suitability of
your model for upgrade considerations.
6.2| SOFTWARE VERSION
6.3| SERIAL NO.
6.4| PIN| All SETUP values can be password protected. This protection is
disabled with value 0000 (zero).
A 4 digit PIN can be programmed, for example 1234.
6.5| BL BACKLIGHT| This submenu is used to switch the backlight on or off. Due to a lack of sufficient power, the backlight does not come on at battery power only.
INSTALLATION
GENERAL DIRECTIONS
- Mounting, electrical installation, start-up and maintenance of this instrument may only be carried out by trained personnel authorized by the operator of the facility. Personnel must read and understand this Operating Manual before carrying out its instructions.
- The B-SMART may only be operated by personnel who are authorized and trained by the operator of the facility. All instructions in this manual are to be observed.
- Ensure that the measuring system is correctly wired up according to the wiring diagrams. Protection against accidental contact is no longer assured when the housing cover is removed or the panel cabinet has been opened (danger from electrical shock). The housing may only be opened by trained personnel.
- Take careful notice of the “Safety rules, instructions and precautionary measures” at the front of this manual.
INSTALLATION / SURROUNDING CONDITIONS
- Take the relevant IP classification of the enclosure into account (see identification plate).
- Even an enclosure rated for IP67 / TYPE 4(X) should NEVER be exposed to strongly varying (weather) conditions.
- When used in very cold surroundings or varying climatic conditions, inside the instrument case, take the necessary precautions against moisture.
- Mount the B-SMART on a solid structure to avoid vibrations
Relative humidity:| < 90% RH
---|---
Outdoor use:| suitable for outdoor use
IP and NEMA rating:| IP65, NEMA TYPE 4X
Supply voltage fluctuation:| +/- 10% unless stated otherwise
Means of protection:| Class II
Over-voltage category:| II
Pollution degree:| 2 (internal environment), 3 (external environment)
Ambient temperature:| -20 °C to +60 °C, -4 °F to + 140 °F
Altitude:| up to 2000 m
HANDLING THE B-SERIES ENCLOSURE
IDENTIFICATION Identification label
To identify your B-Series device, all enclosures have a weatherproof
identification label placed on the outside of the unit.
Installation label
A second label is located on the inside and shows additional installation
data.
Serial number and year of production
- The serial number can be reviewed on the identification label or in SETUP-menu Others.
- The production date is shown on the identification label
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
DIMENSIONS – ENCLOSURE
MOUNTING
Wall mounting
The enclosure can be wall mounted with screws using the four available
mounting holes.
A : 4x screw / bolt:
- Head diameter: 6-8mm / 0.24″- 0.31″
- Shaft diameter: maximum 5mm / 0.2″
- Shaft length: minimum 50mm / 2″
- Use the correct plugs if applicable
Note : The rear-enclosure part can be rotated in steps of 90°, enabling cable entry from any side
Sensor mounting
The enclosure can be mounted on a sensor by using the mounting hole at the
bottom and a lock nut.
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
DO NOT OPEN AN INSTALLED ENCLOSURE WHEN CIRCUITS ARE ALIVE.
- Electro static discharge does inflict irreparable damage to electronics! Before installing or opening the B-SMART, the installer has to discharge himself by touching a wellgrounded object.
- The B-SMART must be installed in accordance with the EMC guidelines (Electro Magnetic Compatibility).
- Use (separate) cable glands with effective IP65 (or better) seals for all wires.
- For unused cable entries, fit blind plugs with effective IP65 (or better) seals.
- Use effective screened cable for the input/output signals and provide grounding of its screen to the “┴ “ terminal (for isolated signals the corresponding – terminal) or at the external device itself, whichever is appropriate to the application. Be careful not to create ground loops!
- The cable entry plugs mounted into the enclosure shall comply with the requirements of the type of protection used.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
- In case this instrument is connected to a supply by means of a permanent connection a switch or circuit-breaker shall be included in the installation. This shall be in close proximity to the equipment and within easy reach of the operator. It shall be marked as the disconnecting device for the equipment. Furthermore, a protective over-current device with a maximum rating of 0.5A (e.g. fuse or circuit breaker) must be inserted in the positive supply line in safe area.
- The external power supply must be an approved ELV source, insulated from AC mains by double / reinforced insulation per IEC 61010-1. All other inputs and outputs shall at least be reinforced insulated from mains.
- The installation must comply with (inter)national requirements and local ordinances. Within the United States all field wiring must conform to the National Electric Code, NFPA 70. Within Canada all field wiring must conform to the Canadian Electrical Code for installations within Canada.
SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE
- Terminal 3: Reference voltage: 1.2V DC – 3.2V DC
- Terminal 3 provides a reference voltage of 3.2 V DC (coil signals 1.2V) which functions as a limited supply voltage for the signal output of the flowmeter.
- This voltage MAY NOT be used to power the flowmeters electronics, converters etc, as it will not provide adequate sustained power ! All energy used by the flowmeters pick-up will directly influence the battery life-time. It is strongly advised to use a “zero power” pickup such as a coil or reed-switch when operating without external power. It is possible to use some low power NPN or PNP output signals, but the battery life time will be significantly reduced (consult your distributor).
- Terminal 4: Sensor supply: 8.2V DC
- This terminal offers a supply derived from the input supply. The output voltage of terminal 4 is a fixed 8.2V DC.
- The 8.2V DC sensor supply requires an input voltage of 11-27V. Maximum output current: 10mA
TERMINAL CONNECTORS
The following terminal connectors are available
TERMINAL CONNECTIONS
- 4.7.1 TERMINAL 1-4: FLOWMETER INPUT
- Two basic types of flowmeter signals can be connected to the unit: pulse or sine-wave (coil). The screen of the signal wire must be connected to the common ground terminal (unless earthed at the sensor itself).
- The sensor output of the flowmeter should match with the selected flowmeter input signal at
- SETUP 3.1. See paragraph 3.3.4 for more information. Sine-wave signal (Coil)
- The B-SMART is suitable for use with flowmeters which have a coil output signal. The minimum sensitivity level is 30mVpp
Pulse-signal NPN
The B-SMART is suitable for use with flowmeters which have a NPN output
signal. For reliable pulse detection, the signal should be above 1.4V or below
1.0V under all circumstances. It is advised to use a sensor which is normally
open and is closed for a small time (less power consumption).
Pulse-signal PNP
The B-SMART is suitable for use with flowmeters which have a PNP output
signal. 3.0V is offered on terminal 3 which has to be switched by the sensor
to terminal 2 (SIGNAL). For reliable pulse detection, the signal should be
above 1.4V or below 1.0V under all circumstances. It is advised to use a
sensor which is normally open and is closed for a small time (less power
consumption). In case of an active signal, the maximum voltage is 30V DC.
Terminal 4 can offer a sensor supply voltage of 8.2V DC with an external power
supply.
Reed-switch
The B-SMART is suitable for use with flowmeters which have a reed-switch. Make
sure the contact resistance of the reed switch is less than 10k
Ohm.
NAMUR-signal
The B-SMART is suitable for flowmeters with a NAMUR signal. The B-SMART is
able to power the NAMUR sensor via the 8.2V sensor supply (terminal
4).
TERMINAL 5-6: ANALOG OUTPUT
- The functionality of the analog output is programmed through the A-OUT menu (SETUP-menu 4). See paragraph 3.3.5 for more details.
- The analog output generates a 4-20mA output signal proportional to the measured flowrate and can power the B-SMART from the loop. When the output is disabled, a constant current of 3.3mA is generated.
- The analog output is passive and requires an external 12-30V DC supply to function with a maximum driving capacity of 600 ohm @ 24V DC (24-12V/20mA). The output is not isolated from the internal electronics. If the unit is only powered by the loop the backlight will not be activated
TERMINAL 7-8: DIGITAL OUTPUT
- The functionality of the digital output is programmed through the D-OUT menu (SETUP-menu 5). See paragraph 3.3.6 for more details.
- One passive transistor output is available with a maximum pulse frequency of 100Hz. Max. driving capacity 300mA@30V DC.
TERMINAL 9-10: POWER SUPPLY
Connect an external power supply of 10-30VDC to these terminals. The maximum
current is 25mA. When power is applied to these terminals, the sensor voltage
on terminal 4 becomes available, discharge of the internal battery is disabled
and the backlight can be used.
SERVICE PORT
The service port is available to configure the B-SMART via an external device,
e.g. a laptop. The port does not use the standard type connectors, but the
connections are made with a special service port communications cable, which
is available through your supplier or our website, as shown below.
The service port is not intended to be connected with a permanent
connection
MAINTENANCE
GENERAL DIRECTIONS
- Mounting, electrical installation, start-up and maintenance of the instrument may only be carried out by trained personnel authorized by the operator of the facility. Personnel must read and understand this Operating Manual before carrying out its instructions. Take careful notice of the “Safety rules, instructions and precautionary measures” in the front of this manual.
- The B-SMART may only be operated by personnel who are authorized and trained by the operator of the facility. All instructions in this manual are to be observed.
- Ensure that the measuring system is correctly wired up according to the wiring diagrams. The housing may only be opened by trained personnel.
- Take careful notice of the “Safety rules, instructions and precautionary measures” in the front of this manual
The B-SMART does not require special maintenance unless it is used in low- temperature applications or surroundings with high humidity (above 90% annual mean). It is the user’s responsibility to take all precautions to dehumidify the internal atmosphere of the B-SMART in such a way that no condensation will occur, for example by placing dry silica-gel sachet in the casing just before closing it. Furthermore, it is required to replace or dry the silica gel periodically as advised by the silica gel supplier.
Battery lifetime
The life-time of the battery is influenced by several issues:
- Pulse output.
- Analog output signal: be sure that an external power supply is connected or that the function is disabled if not in use, as this has a major influence on the battery lifetime.
- Low temperatures; the available power will be less due to battery chemistry.
- NPN and PNP inputs consume more energy than coil inputs.
- High input frequency.
It is strongly advised to use only necessary functions.
Check periodically
- The condition of the enclosure, cable glands and front panel.
- The input/output wiring for reliability and aging symptoms.
- The process accuracy. As a result of wear and tear, re-calibration of the flowmeter might be necessary. Do not forget to re-enter any subsequent K-factor alterations.
- The indication for low-battery. Replacement battery: see technical specifications.
- Clean the enclosure with a lint-free cloth, soaked with a mild soap solution or fresh water.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR REPAIR
This product cannot be repaired by the user and must be replaced with an equivalent certified product. Repairs are only allowed to be carried out by the manufacturer or his authorized agent.
Repair policy
- If you have any problem with your product and you wish to have it repaired, please follow the procedure below:
- Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from your supplier or distributor. Together with the RMA, you need to complete a repair form to submit detailed information about the problem.
- Send the product, within 30 days, to the address provided with the RMA. The physical return of your repair can only take place after the authorization of your repair application, as confirmed by the RMA number.
- If the product is within the warranty period and the reported problem falls under the warranty conditions, the product will be repaired or exchanged and returned within three weeks. Otherwise, you will receive a repair estimate.
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
- Handle the battery with care. A mistreated battery can become unsafe. Unsafe batteries can cause (serious) injury to persons.
- Mounting, electrical installation, start-up and maintenance of this device may only be carried out by trained persons authorized by the operator of the facility. Persons must read and understand this manual before carrying out its instructions.
The batteries are used to store electrical energy. The battery is a high-power battery which must be treated carefully. When the battery is mistreated or damaged, there is a risk of a fire, an explosion and serious burns.
- Only use a battery which is applicable for the intended use.
- Mind that you cannot switch off a battery.
- Make sure, it is safe to work on the battery system.
- Handle the battery with the utmost care to prevent a short circuit and damage.
- Do not recharge, crush, disassemble, incinerate, heat above its rated temperature or expose the contents to water.
- Dispose of the battery in accordance with the (inter)national, the manufacturer’s and the plant owner’s standards and regulations.
Change the battery:
- Obey the battery safety instruction.
- Open the B-Series, remove and keep the bolts (1).
- Hold the cover (2) and carefully remove the battery (3) from the battery holder (4). The holder can either be made of plastic (as indicated) or metal brackets.
- Inspect a plastic battery holder for signs of deterioration.
- Mind the polarity! Install a new battery (3) in the holder (4).
- Make sure, the display comes on.
- Install the cover (2) with the bolts (1).
Battery specification
Primary, non-rechargeable, Lithium metal Thionyl Chloride (Li/SOCl2),
1×3.6V/2.4Ah, AA size (IEC-R6, ANSI size15).
DISPOSAL OF BATTERIES
- Batteries pose an environmental hazard.
- Do not dispose of as general waste or incinerate.
- Return used batteries to a recycling point.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
General
Display|
---|---
Type| High intensity numeric and alphanumeric LCD, UV-resistant, with bright
backlight.
When only battery or loop powered, the backlight is not operational.
Dimensions| 54 x 29mm (2.13” x 1.14”).
Digits| Seven 12mm (0.47”) and eleven 7mm (0.28”) digits. Various symbols and
measuring units.
Refresh rate| During operation 8 times/sec, switches to 1 time/sec after 30
sec without operation.
Enclosures|
---|---
Material| GRP, UV-resistant and flame retardant.
Sealing| EPDM gasket.
Control keys| Two industrial micro-switch keys. UV-resistant Polyester keypad.
Rating| IP65, NEMA Type 4X
Dimensions| 92 x 92 x 60mm (3.62” x 3.62” x 2.36”) – W x H x D.
Weight| 200 gram / 0.44 lbs.
Cable entries| Knock-out type.
Side: 2x 16mm/0.63”
Bottom: 1x 20mm/0.79”
Note: the rear-enclosure can be rotated in steps of 90°.
Operating temperature|
---|---
Ambient| -20°C to +60°C (-4°F to +140°F).
Power requirements|
---|---
External power supply| 10 – 30V DC. Max consumption: 25mA.
The power supply will also supply the backlight and the 8.2V DC sensor
supply.
Battery| Primary, non-rechargeable, Lithium metal Thionyl Chloride (Li/SOCl2),
1×3.6V/2.4Ah, AA size (IEC-R6, ANSI size15).
Life-time depends upon settings and configuration – up to approx. 2 years.
Battery replacement: only with identical specification!
Loop powered| Loop powered, analog output. 12 – 30V DC.
Sensor excitation|
---|---
Standard| Terminal 3: 3V DC reference voltage for pulse signals, 1.2V DC for
coil pick-up. Max. 100μA.
This is not a real sensor supply. Only suitable for sensors with a very low
power consumption like coils (sine wave) and reed-switches.
With external power supply| Terminal 4 : 8.2V DC, max. 10mA.
Terminal connections|
---|---
Type| Fixed terminal strip. Wire max. 1.5 mm2.
Data protection|
---|---
Type| FRAM backup of all settings.
Backup of running totals every minute. Data retention at least 10 years.
Password| Configuration settings can be password protected.
Directives and Standards|
---|---
EMC| EN 61000-6-2| BS 61000-6-2
| EN 61000-6-3| BS 61000-6-3
| EN 61326-1| BS 61326-1
| FCC 47 CFR part 15|
RoHS| EN 50581| BS EN 50581
| EN IEC 63000| BS EN IEC 63000
IP & TYPE| EN 60529| NEMA 250
Input
Flowmeter|
---|---
Type P| Coil / sine wave 30mVpp, NPN, PNP, reed switch, NAMUR.
Frequency| Minimum 0Hz – maximum 6kHz for total and flow rate. Maximum
frequency depends on signal type.
K-Factor| 0.000001 – 9,999,999 with variable decimal position.
Output
Digital output|
---|---
General| Transmitting accumulated total (scaled pulse).
Frequency| User selectable: max. 100Hz (5msec pulse length), max. 33Hz (15msec
pulse length) or max. 5Hz (100msec pulse length).
Type| One passive transistor output (NPN) – not isolated. 300mA – 30V @ 25°C.
Analog output|
---|---
General| Transmitting flow rate.
Type| Loop powered 4 – 20mA output – not isolated.
Supply voltage| 12V (lift-off voltage) – 30V DC
Max load| 600 Ohm @ 24V DC (24V – 12V / 20mA)
Accuracy| 10 bit. Error 0.5% @ 20°C (Typical 45ppm/°C). Can be scaled to any
desired range.
Operational
Operator functions|
---|---
Displayed information| · Flow rate
· Total
· Accumulated total
Functions| · Total can be reset to zero by pressing the CLEAR-key
twice
Total|
---|---
Digits| 7 digits.
Unit| L, m3, US gal, gal, bbl, kg, lb or none.
Decimals| 0 – 1 – 2 or 3.
| Total can be reset to zero.
Accumulated total|
---|---
Digits| 7 digits.
Unit / decimals| According to selection for total.
| Accumulated total cannot be reset to zero.
Flow rate|
---|---
Digits| 7 digits.
Units| mL, L, m3, g, kg, ton, gal, bbl, lb, cf, none.
Decimals| 0 – 1 – 2 or 3.
Time units| /sec – /min – /hr – /day.
PROBLEM SOLVING
In this appendix, several problems are included that can occur when the B-SMART is going to be installed or while it is in operation.
Flowmeter does not generate pulses
Check:
- Signal selection SETUP 3.1.
- Pulse amplitude (paragraph 3.3.4).
- Flowmeter, wiring and connection of terminal connectors (paragraph 4.7.1).
- Power supply of flowmeter (paragraph 4.5.2).
Flowmeter generates “too many pulses”
Check:
- Settings for Total (SETUP 1) and Flowrate (SETUP 2).
- Type of signal selected with actual signal generated (paragraph 3.3.4),
- Sensitivity of coil input.
- Proper grounding of the B-SMART, avoid ground loops.
- Use screened wire for flowmeter signals and connect screen to the ground input terminal of the flowmeter input.
Flowrate displays “0 / zero” while there is flow (total is counting)
Check:
- SETUP 2.2 / 2.4: are the K-factor and time unit correct?
Analog output does not function properly
Check:
- SETUP 4.1: is the function enabled?
- SETUP 4.2 / 4.3: are the flow-levels programmed correctly?
- SETUP 4.4 / 4.5: are the 4mA and 20mA tuned correctly?
- Connection of the external power-supply according to the specification.
Pulse output does not function
Check:
- SETUP 5.1 – mode: is the correct function selected?
- SETUP 5.1 – mode: is the external device able to recognize the selected pulse width and frequency?
- SETUP 5.2/5.3 – amount per “x” quantity: is the value programmed reasonable?
The password is unknown
If the PIN cannot be retrieved, there is only one possibility left: call your
supplier.
ALARM ####
When the alarm flag starts to blink an internal alarm condition has occurred.
Press the SELECT key several times to display the error code. The codes are:
- 0001 = display error
- 0002 = data-storage error
- 0004 = initialization error
When multiple alarms occur, the error code shown is the sum of the error codes as given above. E.g. 0005 is a combination of error code 0001 and 0004. If the alarm occurs more often or stays active for a long time, please contact your supplier.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
eghel, ebruary 2022 We, luidwell B , declare under our sole responsibility
that the B Series indicators are designed and will operate conform the
following applicable European Directives and armonised Standards , when
installed and operated according to the related manuals E C Directive 2014 0 E
EN 1000 2 200 ;
- EN 1000 2007 A1 2011;
- EN 1 2 1 201
Ro S Directive 2011 E EN 0 81 2012 (incl. current amendments) EN IEC 000 2018
Last two digits of the year in which the CE marking was affixed 1 . I. ei ,
anager Technology We, luidwell B , declare under our sole responsibility that
the B Series indicators are designed and will operate conform the following
applicable K Legislation and Standards, when installed and operated according
to the related manuals Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 201
- BS 1000 2 200 ;
- BS 1000 2007 A1 2011;
- BS 1 2 1 201
The Restriction of the se of Certain a ardous BS EN 0 81 2012 Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment BS EN IEC 000 2018 Regulations 2012 (incl. current amendments)
LIST OF CONFIGURATION SETTINGS
L IST OF CONFIGURATION SETTINGS
SETTING| DEFAULT| DATE:| DATE:
1| TOTAL| Enter your settings here
1.1| UNIT| L| |
1.2| DECIMALS| 0| |
1.3| K-FACTOR| 0000001| |
1.4| K-FACTOR DECIMALS| 0| |
2| RATE|
2.1| UNIT| L| |
2.2| TIME| /min| |
2.3| DECIMALS| 0| |
2.4| K-FACTOR| 0000001| |
2.5| K-FACTOR DECIMALS| 0| |
2.6| CALCULATION| 1 sec| |
3| METER|
3.1| SIGNAL| coil| |
4| A- OUT|
4.1| OUTPUT| disable| |
4.2| RATE-MIN (4mA)| 0 L| |
4.3| RATE-MAX (20mA)| 99999 L| |
4.4| TUNE-MIN (4mA)| 1368| |
4.5| TUNE-MAX (20mA)| 5466| |
5| D- OUT|
5.1| MODE| Off| |
5.2| DECIMALS| 0| |
5.3| AMOUNT| 0 L| |
6| OTHERS|
6.1| MODEL| BASIC71| |
6.2| SOFTWARE VERSION| 03:06: | |
6.3| SERIAL NO| _| |
6.4| PIN| 0000| |
6.5| BACKLIGHT| off| |
Fluidwell B.V.
PO box 6 Voltaweg 23 Website: www.fluidwell.com
5460 AA Veghel 5466 AZ Veghel Find your nearest representative:
www.fluidwell.com/representatives
The Netherlands The Netherlands Copyright: 2022 – FW_B-SMART_v0306-01_EN.docx
References
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