AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter User Manual

June 13, 2024
AEMC INSTRUMENTS

AEMC INSTRUMENTS logo 5233 Digital Multimeter
User Manual

5233 Digital Multimeter

AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter 5233
DIGITAL MULTIMETER
with Non-Contact Detection

Statement of Compliance
Chauvin Arnoux ® , Inc. d.b.a. AEMC ® Instruments certifies that this instrument has been calibrated using standards and instruments traceable to international standards.
We guarantee that at the time of shipping your instrument has met its published specifications.
An NIST traceable certificate may be requested at the time of purchase, or obtained by returning the instrument to our repair and calibration  facility, for a nominal charge.
The recommended calibration interval for this instrument is 12 months and begins on the date of receipt by the customer. For recalibration, please use our calibration services. Refer to our repair and  calibration section at www.aemc.com.

Serial #: ____
Catalog #: 2125.65
Model #: 5233
Please fill in the appropriate date as indicated:
Date Received: ____
Date Calibration Due: ___

INTRODUCTION

Warning

This device complies with safety standard IEC-61010-1 (Ed 2–2001) for voltages up to 1000V CAT III or 600V CAT IV, at an altitude below 2000m, indoors, with a pollution level of not more than 2.
Failure to observe the safety instructions may cause an electric shock, fire, explosion, or destruction of the instrument and of the installations.

  • Do not use the instrument in an explosive atmosphere or in the presence of flammable gases or fumes.
  • Do not use the instrument on networks of which the voltage or category exceeds those mentioned.
  • Do not exceed the rated maximum voltages and currents between terminals or with respect to earth/ground.
  • Do not use the instrument if it appears to be damaged, incomplete, or not properly closed.
  • Before each use, check the condition of the insulation on the leads, housing, and accessories. Any element of which the insulation is deteriorated (even partially) must be set aside for repair or scrapped.
  • Use leads and accessories rated for voltages and categories at least equal to those of the instrument.
  • Observe the environmental conditions of use.
  • Do not modify the instrument and do not replace components with “equivalents”. Repairs and adjustments must be done by approved qualified personnel.
  • Replace the battery as soon as the ****symbol appears on the display unit. Disconnect all leads before opening the battery compartment cover.
  • Use personal protective equipment when conditions require.
  • Keep your hands away from unused terminals of the instrument.
  • When handling probes or contact tips, keep your fingers behind the guards.

1.1 International Electrical Symbols


| Signifies that the instrument is protected by double or reinforced insulation.
---|---
****| This symbol on the instrument indicates a WARNING that the operator must refer to the user manual for instructions before operating the instrument. In this manual, the symbol preceding instructions indicates that if the instructions are not followed, bodily injury, installation/sample and/or product damage may result.


| Compliance with the Low Voltage & Electromagnetic Compatibility European directives (73/23/CEE & 89/336/CEE)


| AC – Alternating current


| AC or DC – Alternating or direct current


| Risk of electric shock. The voltage at the parts marked with this symbol may be dangerous.
****| Important instructions to read and understand completely.


| Important information to acknowledge.
| Ground/Earth symbol


| In conformity with WEEE 2002/96/EC

1.2 Definition of Measurement Categories
CAT III: For measurements performed in the building installation at the distribution level such as on hardwired equipment in fixed installation and circuit breakers.
CAT II: For measurements performed on circuits directly connected to the electrical distribution system. Examples are measurements on household appliances or portable tools.
CAT IV: For measurements performed at the primary electrical supply (<1000V) such as on primary overcurrent protection devices, ripple control units, or meters.
1.3 Receiving Your Shipment
Upon receiving your shipment, make sure that the contents are consistent with the packing list. Notify your distributor of any missing items. If the equipment appears to be damaged, file a claim immediately with the carrier and notify  your distributor at once, giving a detailed description of any damage. Save the damaged packing container to substantiate your claim.
1.4 Ordering Information
Multimeter Model 5233 ………………………………………………Cat. #2125.65
Includes set of two 5 ft color-coded leads (red/black) with needle tip (1000V CAT IV 15A), thermocouple Type K with adapter, soft carrying case and a user manual.
1.4.1 Accessories
Thermocouple – Flexible (1m) K-Type 58° to 480°F ………… Cat. #2126.47
Multifid Mounting System……………………………………………. .Cat. #5000.44
1.4.2 Replacement Parts
Fuse – Set of 10, 10A, 600V, 50kA, (Fast Blow), 5x32mm …. Cat. #2118.62
Soft Carrying Case ……………………………………………………..Cat. #2121.54
Adapter – Banana (Male) to Mini (Female)
with K-Type Thermocouple …………………………………………..Cat. #2125.83
Lead-Set of 2, 1.5M, color-coded with test probes
(1000V CAT IV 15A) ………………………………………………….Cat. #2125.97
Order Accessories and Replacement Parts Directly Online Check our Storefront at www.aemc.com for availability

PRODUCT FEATURES

2.1 Description
The Model 5233 is a TRMS digital multimeter, specially designed to combine the various functions and measurements of the following electrical quantities:

  • Non-contact detection of presence of network voltage (NCV function)
  • AC voltmeter with low input impedance (voltage measurements for electricity and electrical engineering)
  • AC/DC voltmeter with high input impedance (voltage measurements for electronics)
  • Frequency and duty cycle measurements
  • Ohmmeter
  • Continuity test with buzzer
  • Diode test
  •  Ammeter
  • Capacitance meter
  • Thermometer in °C or °F by measurement and linearization of the voltage across the terminals of a K-type thermocouple

2.2 Control Features

AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter - Features

  1. NCV detection sensor (see § 3.5)
  2. Analog and digital display (see § 2.3)
  3. Function buttons (see § 2.4)
  4. Rotary switch (see § 2.5)
  5. Current measurement 10A terminal (see § 3.12)
  6. Positive (Red) input and COM (Black) input

2.3 Display Features

Icon

| Function
---|---

AC

| Alternating Current

DC

| Direct Current

AUTO

| Automatic range selection (see § 3.4)

HOLD

| Freezes the display of the measurement

MAX

| Maximum RMS value

MIN

| Minimum RMS value

REL

| Relative value


| The Over Load symbol is displayed when the signal measured exceeds the range of the device

V

| Voltage

Hz

| Hertz

%

| Duty Cycle

F

| Farad

°C

| Degrees Celsius

°F

| Degrees Fahrenheit

A

| Ampere

Ω

| Ohm

n

| Prefix “nano”

µ

| Prefix “micro”

m

| Prefix “milli”

k

| Prefix “kilo”

M

| Prefix “Mega”


| Continuity Beeper Enabled


| Diode Test


| Low Battery
****| Auto Power OFF function activated

2.4 Button Functions

Button

| Function
---|---


| •  Measurement type selection
NOTE: The DC mode is activated by default
•  Activates/Deactivates Auto-OFF at start-up (see § 3.3)


| •  Allows manual selection of a measurement range (short press)
•  Returns to Auto-range mode (long press >2s)
NOTE: Continuity and Diode modes are not Auto-ranging


| •  Press once to activate the MAX/MIN mode; press >2s to exit
•  Once activated, press to view the MAX, MIN and current value
NOTE: MAX mode is activated by default


| •  Freezes/Unfreezes the display of the measured value (short press)
•  Activates/Deactivates the display backlight  (long press >2s)


| • Displays the frequency of the AC signal measured, along with the duty cycle
NOTE: This is inactive in DC mode


| • Displays the value relative to a reference stored when the key was pressed
Example: If the value stored when the key was pressed equals 10V and the current value is 11.5V, the display in relative mode will be 11.5 – 10 = 1.5V.
NOTE: Auto-range is deactivated in this mode

2.5 Rotary Functions

Range

| Function
---|---

OFF

| Powers down the multimeter


| Low impedance AC voltage measurement


| AC or DC voltage measurement (V)
| AC or DC voltage measurement (mV)
| Resistance measurement; Continuity test; Diode test


| Capacitance measurement

°C/°F

| Temperature measurement


| AC or DC current measurement


| NCV (Non-contact Voltage) + Partial OFF mode of the multimeter (NCV function active)

OPERATION

3.1 Turning the Multimeter ON
Turn the switch to the appropriate function. All segments of the display will light for a few seconds. The screen corresponding to the chosen function will then appear. The multimeter is now ready for measurements.
3.2 Turning the Multimeter OFF
To turn the meter off manually, turn the switch to OFF. If left unused for 15 minutes, the meter will turn off automatically. At 14 minutes, five beeps warn that the meter is about to be turned off. To turn back on, press any button on the unit.
NOTE: The **** position does not completely turn the multimeter off. It remains active for non-contact detection of the presence of network voltage (NCV).

3.3 Activating/Deactivating Auto-OFF
By default, Auto-OFF is activated and the symbol is displayed.
A long press on the
button during start-up, while turning the switch to any range, deactivates the Auto-OFF function. The ****symbol is not displayed.

3.4 Auto and Manual Range Selection
By default, the meter is in auto-range. This is indicated by the AUTO symbol on the display. While on, the instrument will automatically adjust to the correct measurement range when taking the measurement.
To change the range  selection to Manual, press the ****button.

3.5 Non-Contact Voltage (NCV)

  • Turn the rotary switch to the NCV position.
  • Move the Model 5233 (NCV detection sensor) close to the potentially live conductor(s) (presence of phase).

If a network voltage of 90V is present, the back-lighting lights up red, otherwise, it remains off.

3.6 Voltage Measurement
The Model 5233 measures AC voltage at low input impedance (VLOWZ), DC and AC voltages.

  • Set the switch to **, , or **. When set to ****the device is in AC mode only.
  • For or , select AC or DC by pressing ****. By default the meter is in DC mode.
  • Insert the red lead to the red “+” input jack and the black lead to the black “COM” input jack.
  • Connect the test probe tips to the sample under test.

AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter - Voltage

3.7 Resistance Measurement

WARNING: When making a resistance measurement, make sure that the power is off (de-energized circuit). It is also important that all capacitors in the measured circuit be fully discharged.

  • Turn the rotary switch to the **** range.
  • Insert the red lead to the red “+” input jack and the black lead to the black “COM” input jack.
  • Connect the test probe tips to the sample under test.

AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter - Resistance

3.8 Continuity Test

WARNING: When making a resistance measurement, make sure that the power is off (de-energized circuit).

  •  Turn the rotary switch to the ****position.
  • Press the button. The symbol is displayed.
  • Insert the red lead to the red “+” input jack and the black lead to the black “COM” input jack.
  • Connect the test probe tips to the sample under test.
  • The buzzer sounds when the circuit to be checked is DC or has a resistance of less than 100Ω ± 3Ω.

AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter - Continuity

3.9 Diode Test

WARNING: When making a diode measurement, make sure that the power is off (de-energized circuit).

  • Turn the rotary switch to the ****position.
  • Press the button twice. The symbol is displayed.
  • Insert the red lead to the red “+” input jack and the black lead to the black “COM” input jack.
  • Connect the test probe tips to the sample under test.

AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter - Diode Test

3.10 Capacitance Test

WARNING: When making a capacitance measurement, make sure that the power is off (de-energized circuit). Observe the connection polarity (+ to the red terminal, – to the black terminal).

  • Make sure that the capacitor to be measured is discharged.
  • Turn the rotary switch to the ****position.
  • Insert the red lead to the red “+” input jack and the black lead to the black “COM” input jack.
  • Connect the test probe tips to the sample under test.

AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter - Voltage1

3.11 Temperature Test

  • Turn the rotary switch to the ºC/ ºF position.
  • Press the **** button to select the temperature unit and scale (ºC/ ºF)
  • Connect the temperature probe adapter to the “COM” and “+” terminals, observing the polarity.
  • Connect the temperature probe to the adapter, observing the polarity.

NOTE: If the probe is disconnected or open-circuit, the display unit indicates ****.AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter -
Temperature

3.12 Current Measurement

  • Turn the rotary switch to the ****position.
  • Select AC or DC by pressing the ****button. By default the  meter is in DC mode. Depending on the selection, the screen  displays AC or DC.
  • Insert the red lead to the “10A” input jack and the black lead to the “COM” input jack.
  • Connect the multimeter in series in the circuit.

AEMC INSTRUMENTS 5233 Digital Multimeter - Current

MAINTENANCE

4.1 Warning

  • Remove the test leads from any input before opening the case. Do not operate the instrument without a battery case cover.
  • To avoid electrical shock, do not attempt to perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so.
  • If the meter is not going to be used for a long period of time, take out the batteries. Do not store the meter in high temperatures or high humidity.
  • To avoid electrical shock and/or damage to the instrument, do not get water or other foreign agents into the probe.

4.2 Battery Replacement

  • The batteries will need to be replaced when the ****symbol appears on the display.
  • The meter must be in the OFF position and disconnected from any circuit or input.
  • Using a screwdriver, unscrew the four screws of the battery compartment cover on the back of the housing.
  • Replace the old battery with one new 9V battery, observing the polarity.
  • Replace the battery compartment cover and tighten the screws.

4.3 Fuse Replacement

  • The meter must be in the OFF position and disconnected from any circuit or input.
  • Using a screwdriver, unscrew the four screws of the battery compartment cover on the back of the housing.
  • Remove the blown fuse using a screwdriver.
  • Insert a new identical fuse (10A, 600V, 50kA, Fast Blow, 5x32mm), then screw the cover back onto the housing.

4.4 Cleaning

  • Disconnect all leads from the instrument and set the switch to OFF.
  • To clean the instrument, wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use abrasives or solvents. Dry thoroughly before use.
  • Do not get water inside the case. This may lead to electrical shock or damage to the instrument.

SPECIFICATIONS

Reference Conditions: Accuracy given @ 23°C ± 2°C; Relative Humidity 45 to 75%; Supply Voltage 8.5V ± 0.5V; From 10% to 100% of each measurement range.

ELECTRICAL

DC (mVDC)| 60mV| 600mV
Resolution| 0.01mV| 0.1mV
Accuracy (±)| 1% + 12cts| 0.6% + 2cts
Input Impedance| 10MΩ
DC (VDC)| 600mV| 6V| 60V| 600V| 1000V
Resolution| 0.1mV| 0.001V| 0.01V| 0.1V| 1V
Accuracy (±)| 0.6% + 2cts| 0.2% + 2cts| 0.2% + 2cts
Input Impedance| 10MΩ
AC (mVAC TRMS)| 60mV| 600mV
Resolution| 0.01mV| 0.1mV
Accuracy (±) 40 to 60Hz| 2% + 12cts| 2% + 3cts
Accuracy (±) 60Hz to 1kHz| 2.5% + 12cts| 2.5% + 3cts
Input Impedance| 10MΩ
AC (VAC TRMS)| 6V| 60V| 600V| 1000V
Resolution| 0.001V| 0.01V| 0.1V| 1V
Accuracy (±) 40 to 60Hz| 2% + 3cts| 2.5% + 3cts
Accuracy (±) 60Hz to 1kHz| 2.5% + 3cts| 2.5% + 3cts
Input Impedance| 10MΩ
AC (VAC LowZ TRMS)
| 6V| 60V| 600V| 1000V
Resolution| 0.001V| 0.01V| 0.1V| 1V
Accuracy (±) 40 to 60Hz| 2% + 10cts
Input Impedance| 270kΩ

  • According to safety rules, 1000V range is limited to 600V.
    **NOTE: A low input impedance serves to eliminate the effects of interference voltages due to the supply network and makes it possible to measure AC voltage with minimum error.

ELECTRICAL

Resistance| 600 W| 6k W| 60k W| 600k W| 6M W| 60M W
Resolution| 0.1W| 0.001kW| 0.01kW| 0.1kW| 0.001MW| 0.01MW
Accuracy (±)| 2% + 2cts| 0.3% + 4cts| 0.5% + 20cts
Continuity Test| 600 W
Resolution| 0.1W
Measurement Current| < 0.35mA
Accuracy (±)| Audible signal < 20W + 3W
Diode Test| 2.8V
Resolution| 0.001V
Open-circuit Voltage| < 2.8V
Measurement Current| < 0.9mA
Accuracy (±)| 2% + 5cts
Frequency (V/A)| 10 to 3000Hz
Resolution| 0.01Hz
Accuracy (±)| 0.5%
Sensitivity| 15Vrms
Duty Cycle| 0.1 to 99.9%
Resolution| 0.1%
Accuracy (±)| 1.2% + 2cts
Frequency| 5Hz to 150kHz
Capacitance| 40nF| 400nF| 4µF| 40µF| 400µF| 1000µF
Resolution| 0.01nF| 0.1nF| 0.001µF| 0.01µF| 0.1µF| 1µF
Accuracy (±)| 4% + 4cts| 6% + 5cts
Temperature| – 20 to 760°C| – 4 to 1400°F
Resolution| 1°C| 1°F
Accuracy (±) (not  including K-type thermocouple)| 2% + 5°C| 2% + 9°F
Max/Min
Capture time| 400ms
Accuracy (±)| Add 0.5% +2cts to the accuracy of the function and range used
DC Current (10ADC)| 6A| 10A
Resolution| 0.001A| 0.01A
Protection| Fast blow fuse F10A/600V/50kA, 6.3×32
Accuracy (±)| 1.5% + 3cts
AC Current (10AAC)| 6A| 10A

Resolution| 0.001A| 0.01A
Protection| Fast blow fuse F10A/600V/50kA, 6.3×32
Accuracy (±)| 40Hz to 1kHz; 2% + 3cts

  • 15A for a maximum of 60 seconds.
Power 9V (6LR61) alkaline battery
Battery Life > 100 hours
Auto Power OFF Automatic shut down after 15 minutes of no use

ENVIRONMENTAL
Operating Temp.| 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C)
Storage Temp.| -4°F to 158°F (-20°C to 70°C)
Operating RH| £ 90% at 104°F (40°C)
Storage RH| £ 50% at 140°F (60°C)
MECHANICAL
Dimension| 6.1 x 2.95 x 2.17″ (155 x 75 x 55mm)
Weight| 11 oz (320g) with battery
Measurement Acquisition| 3 times per second
Barograph| 61 segments, refresh interval 30ms
SAFETY
Safety Rating| IEC/EN 61010-1, 1000V CAT III, 600V CAT IV; Pollution Degree 2
Double Insulated| Yes
Electro-magnetic Compatibility| EN-61326/A2:2001
Drop Test| 1m (in accordance with standard IEC-68-2-32)
Case Protection| IP54 as per EN 60529
CE| Yes

Specifications are subject to change without notice

Repair and Calibration
To ensure that your instrument meets factory specifications, we recommend that it be scheduled back to our factory Service Center at one-year intervals for recalibration, or as required by other standards or internal procedures.
For instrument repair and calibration:
You must contact our Service Center for a Customer Service Authorization Number (CSA#). This will ensure that when your instrument arrives, it will be tracked and processed promptly. Please write the CSA# on the outside of the shipping container. If the instrument is returned for calibration, we need to know if you want a standard calibration, or a calibration traceable to N.I.S.T. (Includes calibration certificate plus recorded calibration data).
Ship To: AEMC® Instruments
15 Faraday Drive
Dover, NH 03820 USA
Tel: 800-945-2362 (Ext. 360)
603-749-6434 (Ext. 360)
Fax: 603-742-2346 or 603-749-6309
repair@aemc.com
(Or contact your authorized distributor)
Costs for repair, standard calibration, and calibration traceable to N.I.S.T. are available.
NOTE: You must obtain a CSA# before returning any instrument.
Technical and Sales Assistance
If you are experiencing any technical problems, or require any assistance with the proper operation or application of your instrument, please call, fax or e-mail our technical support team:
Contact: AEMC ® Instruments
Tel: 800-945-2362 (Ext. 351)
603-749-6434 (Ext. 351)
Fax: 603-742-2346
techsupport@aemc.com
Limited Warranty
The Model 5233 is warranted to the owner for a period of two years from the date of original purchase against defects in manufacture. This limited warranty is given by AEMC ® , not by the distributor from whom it was purchased. This
warranty is void if the unit has been tampered with, abused or if the defect is related to service not performed by AEMC ®.
For full and detailed warranty coverage, go to www.aemc.com. The warranty information is located in our customer service section.
What AEMC ® will do:
If a malfunction occurs within the warranty period, you may return the instrument to us for repair, provided you submit a proof of purchase. AEMC ® will, at its option, repair or replace the faulty material.
Warranty Repairs
What you must do to return an Instrument for Warranty Repair:
First, request a Customer Service Authorization Number (CSA#) by phone or by fax from our Service Department (see address below), then return the instrument along with the signed CSA Form. Please write the CSA# on the outside of  the shipping container. Return the instrument, postage or shipment pre-paid to:
AEMC ® Instruments
Service Department
15 Faraday Drive • Dover, NH 03820 USA
Tel: 800-945-2362 (Ext. 360)
603-749-6434 (Ext. 360)
Fax: 603-742-2346 or 603-749-6309
Caution: To protect yourself against in-transit loss, we recommend you insure your returned material.
NOTE: You must obtain a CSA# before returning any instrument.

AEMC INSTRUMENTS logo

99-MAN 100359 v7
Chauvin Arnoux® , Inc. d.b.a. AEMC ® Instruments
15 Faraday Drive • Dover, NH 03820 USA •
Phone: 603-749-6434 • Fax: 603-742-2346
www.aemc.com
Chauvin Arnoux ® , Inc.
d.b.a AEMC ® Instruments
www.aemc.com

References

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