THERMOLEC AcuSteam Steam Humidifier Instruction Manual
- June 12, 2024
- THERMOLEC
Table of Contents
- Warnings and Disclaimer – Installation Precautions and Recommendations
- View of the unit
- Startup
- How to Control the Humidity
- Functions of the Electronic Circuit
- What To Do if a Malfunction Occurs
- Description of Error Codes
- Maintenance
- Preventative Maintenance
- Warranty
- Unpacking the Unit
- Dimensions and Available Models
- Detailed View and Wiring
- Installing the Steam Diffuser and the Steam Hose
- Installing the Steam Hose and the Fan module
- Installing the Water Supply and drain pan connections
- Installing the Air Pressure Probe
- Making Electrical Connections
- Installing and Connecting to a Humidistat
- Start-up and Test Procedure
- Wiring diagrams
- Detailed Error Codes
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
User and Maintenance Manual
for the Homeowner and Installation Instructions for the Contractor
Steam Humidex derby Thermoses
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Please read this manual carefully before beginning installation.
Important Notice to the Contractor :
Once the installation is complete, please leave this manual with the customer
for future reference.
Warnings and Disclaimer – Installation Precautions and Recommendations
Please read and understand the warnings and provided instructions fully before
you begin this installation and keep them handy for future reference.
Sectionsspecifi cally for Split Steam units are labeled and for the standard
unit. All other sections are common to both models.
The manufacturer will assume no responsibility and the warranty will be void
if the installer or the user does not adhere to the following
precautions/recommendations :
IMPORTANT: This unit can not be installed in an attic space
1.1 Water quality and hardness can significantly affect the maintenance
frequency of your Acu-Steam humidifier. If the cold water supply as measured by
grains per gallon (gpg) exceeds 7.0 gpg, the water is classifi ed as hard and
excessive scaling inside the tank reservoir is possible.
If the water supply exceeds 180 mg/L, a water conditioner/softener is
recommended to minimize the maintenance frequency (see section 8.).
1.2 This humidifier will be connected to and used under water pressure and it
must be installed in such a way that if a leak occurs, the water will not
cause any damage to the property. Make sure all water connections are properly
installed or a water leak could occur.
1.3 This humidifier is intended for use on ducted forced air furnaces and heat
pumps as well as multifuel furnaces, which have at least one supply duct
connected to the furnace and where a positive air pressure can be measured.
1.4 Do not install a humidifier where the surrounding temperature may be 32ºF
(0ºC) or colder. Freezing water will damage the humidifier.
1.5 Do not install the humidifier directly on the furnace housing.
1.6 Always check that you are not about to cut or drill into an electrical
accessory during installation.
1.7 Do not install a humidifier if the city water pressure exceeds 90 psi.
Check the local codes related to pressure reduction.
1.8 Do not install the diffuser in the supply duct if the pressure exceeds
0.5” Water Column (0.125 kPa).
1.9 The installation, wiring and plumbing of the humidifier must comply with
national and local electrical, plumbing and building codes.
1.10 Electrical wiring and water tubes must not come in contact with sharp
edges or hot surfaces.
1.11 Make certain an appropriate drain system is installed and there is no
resistance to the fl ow of the discharged water.
1.12 Do not set the humidity level higher than that recommended or
condensation damage could occur.
1.13 Please beware of sharp metal edges.
1.14 Always shut the power off before you start the installation or when doing
maintenance. An electric shock from 120 or 240 volts could cause serious
injury or death.
1.15 Caution: when you perform maintenance, please be careful because the unit
can be extremely hot. Always allow enough time for the unit to cool down.
1.16 To prevent electric shock or injuries, never operate the humidifier
without the covers as there are high voltage and hot components inside.
1.17 This humidifier will only work with non demineralized water. The maximum
water supply temperature is 86 ºF (30 ºC)
Instructions and User Manual for the Homeowner
View of the unit
2.1 External view of the humidifier.
2.2 Water Tank Top View. Please see Fig. 2b.
2.3 Water tank Side View. Please see Fig. 2c.
Startup
3.1 The startup of the humidifier is done as follows :
- Adjust the knob on the humidistat to the humidity level (percentage) desired.
- Confirm that the water supply valve is open.
- Put the main power ON at the electrical panel. The green pilot light comes ON on the LED panel. The humidifier is ready to work.
Working Principle :
3.2 Unlike other types of humidifiers which produce humidity by passing warm
air through a moist pad, Acu Steam produces humidity from steam dispersed
directly into the air.
3.3 A humidistat installed on the wall controls the unit. You set the knob of
the humidistat according to your desired level of humidity (35-45%
recommended). Please read the next section about the Açu-Steam humidity
control.
3.4 When the humidistat senses a need for humidity, it starts the
humidification process.
3.5 The tank fills with water.
3.6 The electronic control starts the blower fan to move the air as the
humidifier starts boiling water and producing steam. If the fan cannot start,
the humidifier stops itself. Please note that it may take a few minutes to
bring the water to a boil. The steam exits the water tank through the steam
hose, moves through the steam diffuser installed in fan module and is released
into the air.
3.6 The electronic control starts the blower fan in the furnace to move the
air as the humidifier starts boiling water and producing steam. If the fan
cannot start (i.e. there is no air movement to transport the steam or
insufficient air pressure), the humidifier stops itself. Please note that it may
take a few minutes to bring the water to a boil. The steam exits the water
tank through the steam hose, moves through the steam diffuser installed in the
warm air duct and is released into the duct where it mixes with the moving
air.
3.7 As water evaporates, the electric valve opens as needed to replenish the
water in the tank.
3.8 When the humidity reaches the desired level, the humidifier stops
producing steam. In order to remove scale and keep the tank as clean as
possible, the humidifier drains after a certain number of steam producing
cycles (see section 18.5 on page 26 of install manual for more details).If
there is still a demand from the humidistat after draining, the tank refills
and starts to produce steam again. This process is part of the self- cleaning
feature.
39 When the humidistat is satisfied, the fan continues to run for a short
period of time in order to eliminate the steam from the ducts and the unit
goes to ready mode, waiting for the next call from the humidistat.
How to Control the Humidity
41 Humidity level and comfort are personal matters but it is generally
acknowledged that a Relative Humidity of 35-45% is desirable. However, you
should take the outside temperature into consideration before setting the
humidity level in order to avoid condensation on the windows. Usually, a
narrow strip of condensation around or at the bottom of the window is
considered as normal.
42 If you installed an ACU-STEAM humidistat and an outdoor sensor, this
adjustment will be done automatically through a function called outdoor reset.
The outdoor sensor automatically reduces the humidistat setting according to
the outdoor temperature during cold days; it does the opposite during mild
days. Please see Fig. 4b for the percentage of relative humidity on the
electronic humidistat label. The middle of the scale corresponds to the middle
of the comfort zone, approximately 35% RH (Relative Humidity). Note: There are
no numbers printed on the Humidistat itself.
43 If you are using a humidistat by others, the humidity adjustment according
to the outside temperature might have to be done manually. For your
information, the following table shows the recommended setting of the
humidistat according to the outside temperature. Please see Fig. 4a.
4.4 No matter which humidification system you are using, please do not forget
that the humidity level cannot adjust quickly. It may take some time to build
up the humidity to your comfort level. Depending on the dryness of the house,
carpets, furniture, drapes and wood will absorb moisture before you can feel
the change.
45 If the house remains unoccupied during the winter season, set the
humidistat to the minimum set point in order to prevent condensation.
Functions of the Electronic Circuit
5.1 The electronic board located inside the unit controls all the humidifier
functions. The front LED panel is equipped with pilot lights indicating the
status of the humidifier. Please see Fig.5a.
Please refer to Article 5.2 for the description of the functions.
The red pilot light, which is a warning light, can either glow all the time or
flash when activated.
In case of error, the humidifier enters standby mode. The flashing of the
pilot lights indicates which error happened. The error recognition sequence is
as follows:
- The green pilot light near the power button blinks once;
- The red light flashes a certain number of times, this is the error code;
- A pause with no light at all;
- Another blink of the green light, once;
- Another series of flashing of the red light;
- And so on until the condition is reset or service is performed.
- Shutting the power OFF at the breaker in the main panel or depressing the power button until the green light is fully on will reset the error code.
5.2 The ACU-STEAM humidistat also has two pilot lights to indicate the current
status.
The green light is lit when the humidistat is demanding for humidity, thus
activating the boiling cycle. The red light indicates a warning and reproduces
the same warning code as the red light on the humidifier control panel. If
ever the red light is lit or flashing on the humidistat, you know immediately
that the humidifier needs attention.
Display | Status | Description |
---|---|---|
On/Standby Green light | OFF | |
Blinking ON | The humidifier has no power — Breaker is OFF. The humidifier has |
power, but is in standby mode. The humidifier has power and is functional.
White button| | Press to put the humidifier in standby mode. The green light
is blinking.
Press and keep depressed 3 seconds to power or reset the humidifier. The green
light is ON.
Fan
White light| ON| The fan control is activated.
Warning
Red light| ON| An abnormal condition occurred.
Please refer to the error code table in Section 7.
Steam White light| ON| The humidifier is heating water to produce steam.
Filling cycle Blue light| ON| The electric water valve is open thus filling
the humidifier.
Draining cycle Yellow light
White button| ON| The humidifier is in draining mode.
Not active on residential models.
What To Do if a Malfunction Occurs
6.1 Shut the main power OFF and restart the humidifier to see if the error
code (flashing red light) disappears.
6.2 If you see a water leak, follow the water supply tube and close the valve
installed on the water pipe located near the humidifier.
6.3 Please refer to the error code table to identify the possible cause of the
malfunction and the actions that you can take.
6.4 Should the problem persist, please call your service company for they are
the best qualified to help you. Describe the problem to them and mention the
error code you observed on the front panel. They may be able to help you solve
the problem over the phone. If not, they can call our technical service
department.
6.5 Should you attempt to look at the unit yourself, please apply all
appropriate safety measures. – Shut the main power OFF and wait for the unit
to cool before you open it.
Description of Error Codes
Number of flashes of the red light| ****
Error Description
| ****
Humidifier Status
| ****
Actions to be Taken by the Technician
| ****
Reset
---|---|---|---|---
OFF| No error| The humidifier is working fine| None|
Continuous ON| The flood sensor under the tank senses water in the
pan.| Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing operation. Heating elements
and supply valve are switched off. The power green light is OFF.| Turn power
off. Check for leaks around the tank clamp, SW valve and drain tube. Make sure
tank arrows align and gasket is sealing properly.| Automatic Reset when
Overflow pan dries up.
1| The two water level sensors are miswired or do not read the water
level properly.| Humidifier attempts to operate, then stops because of wrong
information from water level sensors. The power green light is blinking.| Turn
power off. Clean or replace HLS or LLS water sensors. Check for proper wiring
of HLS and LLS sensors.| Automatic Reset when switching main power ON
3| Inadequate water supply and/ or marginal drainage. The supply valve
was open for more than 6 minutes.| Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing
operation. Heating elements and supply valve are switched off. The power green
light is ON.| Turn power off. Check SW valve circuit for 24V DC at the valve.
Refer to manual (p. 20) and check for proper drain installation. Make sure SW
shut-off valve is open, SW valve is responding and SW tube is clear of debris
or else replace drain hose.| Automatic Reset after 5 min. or tuning main power
on and off.
4| Inadequate drainage. The tank did not drain or the draining cycle is
too long.| Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing operation. Heating
elements and supply valve are switched off. The power green light is
blinking.| Turn power off. Check for proper drain setup by referring to manual
(p. 20). Check and clean tank, SS siphon tube and silicon drain tube if
necessary.| Automatic Reset when switching main power ON
5| Fan not running.| Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing
operation. The unit goes back to normal operation as soon as the error
condition disappears. The power green light is blinking.| Check if the fan
motor is running. Turn power off and call a service technician.| Automatic
Reset when error conditions disappear
5| The air pressure switch does not detect enough air pressure.|
Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing operation. The unit goes back to
normal operation as soon as the error condition disappears. The power green
light is ON.| ****
Check if the FF motor is running. If not, turn FF to continuous operation. Check flow sensor (pitot tube) in duct for blockage, then make sure plastic tube is connected properly from flow sensor to PD switch under PC board in unit (see manual). Change furnace filter if needed.
| Automatic Reset when error conditions disappear
6
| Temperature inside the tank exceeded the high temperature cut-out setting.| The high temperature cut-out has tripped. The humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing operation. Heating elements and supply valve are switched off. The power green light is blinking.| Turn power off. This is a serious condition and will likely require assistance from a service technician. Call 1-800-336-9130.| After pushing on the thermal cut-out button, automatic reset when switching main power ON
Legend: SS = stainless steel, SW = supply water, HLS = high level sensor, LLS = low level sensor
Maintenance
WARNING : The water tank and its contents can become extremely hot.
Please be careful before proceeding.
As with any evaporative water device , some minerals normally dissolve in the
tank water will create varying degrees of deposits inside the tank. Even
though the unit drains and cleans itself during normal operation, it will
require a minimum annual maintenance check (see sections 8.5 through 8.8) to
assure all humidifier functions and components are operating properly.
8.1 Drain the water from the tank. Most of the time there will be water in the
tank even when the humidifier is in standby mode since it only drains once per
set amount of steam cycles (see section 18.5 for drain cycle settings). First
turn down the humidistat to avoid a steam cycle. Please note that when using
an ACU-STEAM electronic humidistat, if the relative humidity is extremely low
the humidifier may still run with the knob at the minimum setting because of a
range limiter inside the cover. If this occurs you will need to remove the
humidistat cover by pulling it off and turning the knob completely counter-
clockwise. The main power to the humidifier (the breaker at the main panel,
not the power button on the unit) needs to be timed off and then back on. Once
the power is reset the unit will start filling with water (blue LED will
light) and keep filling until draining starts (yellow LED). This process can
take a number of minutes. Once draining has completed, turn the main power
off. There should be approximately one inch of water in the tank. Wait a few
minutes or until the unit has cooled before proceeding with the following
steps.
8.2 After draining the tank, TURN THE MAIN POWER OFF.
8.3 Remove the cover by turning the 1/4 turn screw to the left.
8.4 You do not have to remove the plastic tube attached to the bottom of the
pan. Remove the overflow pan from the unit by lifting the front of the pan off
the screw and pulling it towards you, slightly loosen the front screw if
necessary. Please see Fig. 8a. Remove the main drain tube from the rigid drain
pipe attached to the wall and check that the tube is clean and clear from
deposits.
85 CAUTION: Check that the water tank is not too hot to handle. Unfasten
the latch around the water tank and remove the tank bottom from the main body
of the tank vessel by pulling it down carefully in a twisting motion.
Reminder: there should be a small amount of water in the tank. After you
remove the tank, clean the round o-ring gasket, but don’t discard it.
NOTE :This round gasket is mandatory and the tank will not seal properly
without it, likely resulting in a water leak.
8.6 There will be varying degrees of scale on the tank bottom/sidewalls and
integral components which is a normal byproduct of boiling water containing
minerals. Simply discard the scale from the bottom of the tank, leaving the
scale on the tank sidewalls and elements (it will not adversely affect the
operation of the unit). Clean the scale from the bottoms of the stainless
steel water discharge and water supply tubes using a cleaning product designed
to remove scale, lime or calcium to enable unrestricted water flow.
If scale is excessive, affecting the flow of water replace the drain tube and
sensors when necessary; these replacement parts are included in a maintenance
kit available from your installing contractor.
8.7 Once completed, reinstall the o-ring gasket around the bottom tank collar.
Please see Fig. 8b. Align the two arrows located at the front of the tank and
the fixed part while lifting the tank in place. Please see Fig.8c.
Apply even pressure to secure the tank properly in the tank cover. Then close
the latch holding the tank in position. The clamp should close with minimal
pressure. Verify that the o-ring gasket and tank are seated properly by
checking for leaks when re-starting the humidifier.
8.8 Put the overflow pan under the tank by sliding the slot on the back screw and hooking the key hole on the front screw.
8.9 Put the cover back on the humidifier and lock it with the quarter-turn
screw.
8.10 The water filter (Part #STMO076 in Section 16.1) has a lifespan of 6 to
12 months and should be replaced once a year.
8.1 When finished, turn the main power back “ON”.
Preventative Maintenance
9.1 In order to avoid problems due to accumulation of deposits, we suggest
that you replace the silicone drain tube and the low and high water level
sensors at least once every 2 years. We also suggest you replace the round
o-ring gasket around the tank. All these components are available in a kit.
Contact your service company for more information.
9.2 To prepare for the Summer Season
- Perform a complete maintenance as described in section 8
- Shut the main power OFF
- Close the water supply valve
- Dry the inside of the tank
Warranty
10.1 Thermoses Ltd. warrants against defects for a period of two (2) years
from the date of installation. An Extended Limited Warranty coverage applies
to the following components: 10 years on the element and 5 years on the tank.
10.2 Any claim under warranty shall be considered only if the product has been
properly installed, by a certified technician, and operated in accordance with
Thermoset’s written instructions.
10.3 Any misuse of the steam humidifier or any repair by persons other than a
certified technician, carried out without Thermoset’s written consent, voids
the warranty.
10.4 All defective parts must be claimed within the warranty coverage period
and shall be replaced at no charge (transport included) by Thermoses.
Thermoses does not cover the labor costs to execute the said repairs.
10.5 Thermoses will not be held responsible for accidental or consequential
damages, nor for operational delays caused by the replacement of said steam
humidifier.
Thermoses Ltd
2060 Lucien-Thimens St. Montreal, QC, H4R 1L1
Tel : 514-336-9130
Fax : 514-336-3270
Web site : www.thermolec.com
Help line for technical assistance during business hours Monday to Friday,
8:30am to 5:00 pm (Eastern Time)
1-800-336-9130
Detailed Instructions for the Contractor
Unpacking the Unit
111 Contents
Please inspect the carton’s contents and report any missing parts or damage
immediately.
1 ea Humidifier
1 ea Instruction and maintenance manual
1 ea Steam hose (4 feet long x 1 inch .D.) / 2 ea Steam hoses for Acu-15U
1 ea Steam diffuser (stub for Acu-5 and 16″ for Acu-10) / 2x 16″ diffuser for
Acu-15
1 ea Pressure Differential Switch (mounted inside cabinet)
1 ea fan housing
1 ea plastic faceplate
1 ea Main siphon tube (32″ long — already installed and coiled inside the
unit)
1 ea Steam hose (2 feet long x 1 inch .D.)
1 Plastic bag containing installation material and hardware as follows:
2 ea Adjustable hose clips for the steam hose /4 clips for Acu-15U
1 ea Small bag – KIT #10S
1 ea Water supply tube (1/4” dia.)
1 ea Overflow tube for the overflow pan (7/16” dia.)
1 ea Water Filter
1 ea Pitot tube with plastic tube (5/16” dia. x 72″ long)
NOTE : The electronic humidistat and the outdoor reset sensor are
optional. The humidistat can be either wall type (RH) or duct type (DH).
11.2 Water Tank Detailed View. Please see Fig.11a.
Dimensions and Available Models
12.1 Humidifier dimensions
12.2 Available models
Model | Capacity Lbs/Hr (Kg/Hr) | Power (Kw) | Voltage (V) | Current (A) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Acu-5-SP | 4.8 (2.2) | 1.5 | 120 | 12.5 |
Acu-8-SP | 7.7 (3.5) | 2.4 | 240 | 10 |
Model | Capacity Lbs/Hr (Kg/Hr) | Power (Kw) | Voltage (V) | Current (A) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Acu-5 | 4.8 (2.2) | 1.5 | 120 | 12.5 |
Acu-10 | 9.6 (4.4) | 3 | 240 | 12.5 |
Acu-15 | 12.8 (5.9) | 4 | 240 | 16.6 |
Detailed View and Wiring
View of the top of the unit.
View and list of the wire harness by color and function. Please see Fig. 13b & Fig. 13c.
Description of Wire Harness
Color| Function| Connected to
Green| Grounds the electronic board to the tank for the level sensors| Bracket
of the high limit cut-out
Blue/Blue Pair| Powers the electric valve with 24 VDC| Electric Valve
Red/Red Pair| Overheat signal| High-Limit Cut-Out
White| Reads the low water level| Low Level Sensor
Yellow| Reads the high water level| High Level Sensor
Fig. 13c
Note: Please read sections 14 and 15 before proceeding.
Installing the Steam Diffuser and the Steam Hose
14.1 Proper installation of the diffuser and steam hose is critical for the
trouble-free operation of the humidifier. Please find an accessible location
on the duct and make sure you have a minimum length of 35” of straight duct
downstream (without elbows or other obstructions on which the steam could
condensate), to allow the steam to disperse easily into the airflow. Once a
suitable location has been found make a 1 1/8” middle insertion hole in the
warm air duct for the steam diffuser. For a horizontal duct, make the 1 1/8”
hole in the lower third of the duct height. Please see Fig. 14a. For a
vertical duct, make the 1 1/8” hole in the middle of the duct. Please see Fig.
14b.
Note: For High Velocity systems, the diffuser should be installed in the
RETURN and not the warm air duct.
Warning : Before installing anything on a duct, always check that you are
not about to cut or drill into an air conditioning coil or electrical
accessories.
14.2 Insert diffuser in duct and align arrow to point up. Fasten the steam
diffuser to the duct using four #8 x 1/2” screws provided in Kit #10S. Make
sure the holes on the steam diffuser, where the steam exits from, are pointing
up. Please see Fig. 14c.
Note: Acu-15 models are supplied with two diffusers, hoses and clamps, if
there are dual ducts install one diffuser in each duct with equal lenth of
hose on each. When installing in the same duct keep a distance of 6” to 12″
between diffusers. Please see Fig. 14d.
IMPORTANT: For horizontal ducts that are only 8” to 10” inch high,
install the diffuser at the very bottom of the duct with only the top two
screws and rotate approximately 30° away from the airflow to avoid
condensation forming at the top of the duct. Please see Fig. 14e.
14.3 Install one end of the steam hose onto the steam diffuser using a hose
clamp and tighten it.
14.4 After installing the humidifier (Section 15) use the second supplied hose
clamp, to install the other end of the steam hose (4 feet long) onto the steam
outlet on the top of the water tank and tighten it.
Never try to reduce the diameter of the steam hose or any added rigid piping.
It has to be the same as the diameter of the humidifier top steam outlet
fitting. The steam must flow without obstruction. A four foot steam hose
extension is available if the supplied steam hose is not long enough. Copper
pipe with a diameter of one inch may be used to reach distances up to 20 feet
with a continuous slope back down to the unit.
WARNING : Do not let the hose sag when it is connected to the duct.
Please see Fig. 14f.
A sufficient slope with no horizontal section is mandatory to allow any
condensation to flow back naturally to the water tank. Please see Fig. 14g.
If condensation water accumulates in the hose, the steam will not be able to
escape normally through the diffuser and will lead to a malfunction of the
humidifier. Please keep in mind that the hose will soften when heated and will
have a tendency to sag.
NOTE : If it is not possible to get enough slope for the condensation to
return properly to the water tank, then an S-shaped steam trap (not supplied)
must be installed at the lowest point of the steam hose. This steam trap hose
should have a minimum height of 4”. Please see Fig. 14h.
Note: Please read sections 14 and 15 before proceeding.
Installing the Steam Hose and the Fan module
The fan supplies up to 80 CFM of airflow to distribute the steam.
NOTE: This unit is supplied with 2 feet of steam hose and therefore the
distance between the fan module and steam generator should be less than two
feet, see figure 14a. Longer hoses at a length of 4 feet are available from
Thermoses. For distances up to 12 feet, a section of insulated copper pipe can
be connected between two pieces of steam hose.
14.1 The fan distribution module must have a minimum clearance of 2 feet from the ceiling or adjacent walls and a minimum clearance of 3 feet in front of the faceplate. With these distances in mind measure a rectangle of 9 1/8” wide by 6 1/4” high. The rectangle needs to be level with respect to the floor. Drill a small pilot hole through each corner from the faceplate wall and through the other side of the wall. With a saw cut out the rectangle from corner to comer. Take care not to drill through or cut any electrical wires or plumbing. Please see figure 14b.
14.2 The opening at the back of the wall must be at least 1 3/4” wider on each
side, 2″ lower at the bottom and flush with the top of the 4 pilot holes. Mark
these points to make a larger rectangle and cut it out.
14.3 Attached the mounting flanges to the fan module with the screws provided
but do not tighten the screws so that the flanges are able to slide along the
slots. Slide the fan module into the wall until the front edge is flush with
the wall, figure 14c. Tighten the screws holding the tabs so that the front
remains flush with the wall. Level the unit and screw the flanges to the wall.
14.4 Push the faceplate on the front until is snaps into place. Check to be
sure that the faceplate completely covers the opening in the wall.
Once the steam generator is installed, connect the steam hose between the
diffuser in the fan module and the tank in the steam generator with the clamps
provided and wire the fan module according to the wiring diagram near the end
of this booklet.
15. Installing the Humidifier
For ease of service, keep a minimum space of 24” in front of the unit.
15.1 Remove both covers by first tuming the 1/4 turn screw to the left and
swing open the tank cover and unhook it. Then unscrew the two screws holding
the electrical cover and pull it towards you.
15.2 Remove the white wire connected on the water pan at the bottom of the
unit. This is the overflow sensor.
15.3 Remove the overflow pan by lifting the front off its holding screw and
pull towards you. Do not remove those screws from the humidifier middle wall.
15.4 The humidifier must be installed on a vertical flat surface (i.e. wall).
Because of the length of the steam hose supplied, select the location of the
unit as close as possible within a maximum of 2 feet of the diffuser.
Please see Fig. 15.a for necessary clearances around the humidifier.
15.5 Arigid drain pipe has to be installed under the unit and connected to the
main house drain. We recommend a 1” minimum |.D. tube or standard 1-1/2″ I.D.
ABS plumbing tube to do the installation.
Please also install a siphon (P-trap) with a drain cap, if required.
The two flexible tubes (main drain and overflow) coming from the humidifier
and which will be inserted in the rigid pipe, require a minimum free vertical
length of 18” below the cabinet. It is very important to leave an air gap
between the rigid pipe and the tubes to allow the siphon to function properly.
The flexible tubes cannot touch any water contained in the drain pipe. Please
see Fig. 15b.
NOTE: For locations without a drain, the tubes can drain into a
condensate pump with a minimum flow of 65 GPH @ 1FT / 15FT max.
15.6 Since the unit is equipped with water level sensors, it is important to
install it level from left to right and from back to front.
15.7 Draw a level horizontal line on the wall and install two screws (# 8
minimum ) spaced at 11-5/8” from each other to hook the humidifier on the
wall, then install two screws at the bottom of the unit and tighten them
partially.
15.8 Level the unit and tighten the four screws firmly.
NOTE: The tank holds approximately a half gallon of water and when mixed
with cold water the humidifier will flush 1 to 1.5 gallons of water. The
temperature of the water draining from the unit is approximately 140°F (60°C).
Installing the Water Supply and drain pan connections
Important Notes :
- Close the main water supply valve before beginning.
- We recommend installing a quarter of a turn shut off valve (not supplied) near the unit. This supply valve (not supplied) must be attached to a cold water pipe only, easily accessible from the Acu-Steam unit. Since the unit is draining hot water, cold water is added to reduce the temperature before sending the water to the drain.
- In case of hard water or water containing particles, we recommend installing a strainer in the water line to protect the solenoid valve. See section 1.1 for additional information and recommendations concerning water quality.
16.1 A water line filter is supplied and should be installed between the shut
off valve and the water hammer absorber. It is strongly recommended to flush
the supply water line for 30 seconds before connecting the filter. Simply push
the tubing (plastic or copper) into the quick connect fitting until it bottoms
out. Once the filter is connected it is recommended to flush the supply water
through the filter for another 30 seconds. Please see Fig. 16a.
16.2 At the end of the water hammer absorber, connect the water supply tube,
using the same type of fitting used on the water supply valve. Tighten the
compression nut, without stripping, with two wrenches, one to hold the water
hammer end, and one to tum the compression nut. Please see Fig. 16b.
NOTE : The brass sleeve supplied in kit #10S is to be used only if the
plastic supply tube is replaced by a copper tube. Either system works with
this humidifier, but only plastic tubing is supplied.
Keep the supply valve closed for now, you will open it during the start-up
procedure.
16.3 Take the 5/16 dia. plastic tube and push one end on the connector located
at the bottom of the overflow pan. Please see Fig. 16¢ and Fig. 16d.
16.4 Cut the two drain tubes and insert them in the rigid pipe. Note that the
main silicon drain tube must have a minimum length of 18 to allow the siphon
to work properly. It is important to leave an air gap between the soft tubes
and the rigid pipe.
16.5 Open the water supply valve (fully counter-clockwise) to bring water to
the humidifier and let the water pressure enter the system.
16.6 Follow the water supply path completely and carefully check for leaks at
the fittings.
Installing the Air Pressure Probe
17.1 The pressure probe (also called a Pitot tube) connected to the pressure
differential switch inside the unit checks whether there is enough air
pressure in the warm air duct to activate the humidifier.
17.2 The probe can be installed in either the warm air or cold air return
duct, as close as possible to the humidifier, but before the steam diffuser. A
48″ long plastic tube is supplied to connect the pressure probe to the
humidifier.
Warning : Before installing anything on a duct, always check that you are not
about to cut or drill into an air conditioning coil or electrical accessories.
17.3 Drill a hole 3/8” dia. in an accessible location in the air duct.
17.4 Insert the probe and fasten it’s base to the duct using two sheet metal
screws. The arrow visible on the probe flange indicates the air flow direction
in the duct (i.e. the curved end of the probe has to face the air flow) Please
see Fig. 17a and Fig. 17b.
17.5 Push one end of the plastic tube onto the probe outlet. Slip the other
end of the tube onto the High pressure inlet on the pressure differential
switch. If the probe is installed in the return duct connect to the low
pressure inlet instead. The PD Switch located below the electronic control
board.
Recommended CFM per model:
Acu-5: | 600 CFM |
---|---|
Acu-10: | 1200 CFM |
Acu-15: | 1500 CFM |
Making Electrical Connections
NOTE : All internal wiring is done at the factory. All external wiring
shall be done by a qualified electrician and must conform to procedures,
regulations and local codes.
18.1 Dedicated breaker in the main panel (or fused disconnect) must be
installed.
18.2 Ensure that the wire size and protection equipment conform to the sizes
required by the Electrical Code.
18.3 Wire according to the wiring diagram supplied in the cover of the unit.
18.4 Starting the fan is mandatory with this type of humidifier. The
electronic controller board has a control relay that supplies a dry contact at
the terminals marked “FAN” to start the furnace fan. The installer must use
this contact to engage a relay that starts the furnace fan motor. Please refer
to the furnace instruction manual to find the right wiring diagram. The
standard rating of these contacts is 3A @ 240VAC or 6A @ 120VAC. Please do not
exceed these ratings.
18.4 Starting the fan is mandatory with this type of humidifier. The
humidifier has a terminal block for Fan Power. The installer must use this
connection to engage the fan motor. Please refer to the wiring diagram.
18.5 Adjusting the DIP switches, located on the lower right corner of the
circuit board (see Fig 18a), will change how the humidifier determines
automatic tank flushes. The humidifier will completely drain and refill with
fresh water after a set number of “refill cycles”. Every time the unit
replenishes the tank while producing steam is counted as one cycle. The table
below shows how to set the DIP switches in order to make the unit flush the
tank at different intervals. To keep deposits in the tank to a minimum, by
default the tank will flush every 30 cycles which equals approximately 5 hours
of operation.
Switch numbers on DIP-switch
1| 2| 3| Cycles Before Tank Flush| Water Hardness
OFF| OFF| OFF| 180| Soft < 60 mg/L
ON| OFF| OFF| 120| Moderate 60 – 120 mg/L
OFF| ON| OFF| 60| Hard 120 – 180 mg/L
OFF| OFF| ON| 30 (DEFAULT)| Very Hard > 180 mg/L
Installing and Connecting to a Humidistat
19.1 See wiring diagrams in section 21 for proper connection. When using an ACU-STEAM electronic humidistat with outdoor sensor please refer to the instructions included with the humidistat (see page 4, sections 4.1 through 4.5 explain the functions of the Acu-Steam wall and duct humidistats). If you decide to use a standard mechanical humidistat by others, connect the mechanical humidistat between the terminals marked GND (ground) & IN (input) on the humidifier electronic board.
Start-up and Test Procedure
20.1 Turn the breaker “ON” to supply power to the humidifier. The green light
comes ON to confirm that the unit is ready to work.
20.2 Test of the On/Standby button. Press the white button once. The green
light goes OFF then flashes, indicating that the unit is in standby mode but
still powered. Press the white button again and keep it depressed for 3
seconds to power the humidifier. The green light will come ON, confirming that
the unit is ready to work.
20.3 Turn the humidistat clockwise to create a demand for humidity.
20.4 The tank fills to the proper water level.
20.5 The fan control starts the fan to move the air as the humidifier starts
boiling water and produces steam.
If the fan cannot start, the humidifier suspends the ongoing operation. Please
note that it may take a few minutes to bring the water to a boil. The steam
exits the water tank through the steam outlet and steam hose.
20.6 The steam moves through the hose to the diffuser and is released into the
air.
20.7 As water evaporates in the tank, the electric valve opens as needed to
maintain the proper water level.
20.8 When the humidity reaches the desired level the humidifier stops
producing steam. In order to eliminate the residues and keep the tank as clean
as possible, the humidifier drains after a certain number of boiling — refill
cycles. If there is still a demand from the humidistat after draining, the
tank refills and starts to produce steam again.
20.9 When the humidistat is satisfied, the fan continues to run for a short
period of time in order to clear the steam from the ducts.
20.10 When everything is working fine, put both covers back on the unit and
attach them with the two screws (electrical cover) and by turning the 1/4 tum
latch to the right (tank cover).
20.11 Sequence of Operation.
- The unit will repeat this cycle until the humidistat is satisfied or the selected number of cycles is reached before going to the draining cycle.
If there is no more demand for humidity, the unit will automatically go on ready mode until the next demand.
If there is no demand for 7 days, the unit will flush and drain the tank.
NOTE: The Acu-Steam board has a memory that remembers the last sequence of operation when the power is turned off, hence the unit might start at step 2 or 3 when you put the power back on. Also, timings may slightly vary depending on the capacity of the unit (1.5 kW, 3 kW or 4 kW), the pressure of the water inlet and the quality of the water.
20.12 Please don’t forget to leave this instruction manual with the customer.
Wiring diagrams
Detailed Error Codes
Number of flashes of the red light| Error Description| Humidifier
Status| Actions to be Taken by the Technician| Reset
---|---|---|---|---
OFF| No error| The humidifier is working fine| None|
Continuous ON| The flood sensor under the tank senses water in the
pan.| Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing operation. Heating elements
and supply valve are switched off. The power green light is OFF.| Turn power
off. Check for leaks around the tank clamp, SW valve and drain tube. Make sure
tank arrows align and gasket is sealing properly.| Automatic Reset when
Overflow pan dries up.
1| The two water level sensors are misfired or do not read the water
level properly.| Humidifier attempts to operate, then stops because of wrong
information from water level sensors. The power green light is blinking.| Turn
power off. Clean or replace HLS or LLS water sensors. Check for proper wiring
of HLS and LLS sensors.| Automatic Reset when switching main power ON
3
| Inadequate water supply and/or marginal drainage. The supply valve was open for more than 6 minutes.| Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing operation. Heating elements and supply valve are switched off. The power green light is ON.| Turn power off. Check SW valve circuit for 24V DC at the valve. Refer to manual (p. 20) and check for proper drain installation. Make sure SW shut-off valve is open, SW valve is responding and SW tube is clear of debris or else replace drain hose.| Automatic Reset after 5 min. of after switching main power on and off.
4
| Inadequate drainage. The tank did not drain or the draining cycle is too
long.| Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing operation. Heating elements
and supply valve are switched off. The power green light is blinking.| Turn
power off. Check for proper drain setup by referring to manual (p. 20). Check
and clean tank, SS siphon tube and silicon drain tube if necessary.| Automatic
Reset when switching main power ON
5| Fan not running| Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing
operation. The unit goes back to normal operation as soon as the error
condition disappears. The power green light is blinking.| Check if the Fan
motor is running. Call a service technician.| Automatic Reset when error
conditions disappear
ACU STEAM
5| The air pressure switch does not detect enough air pressure.|
Humidifier immediately suspends the ongoing operation. The unit goes back to
normal operation as soon as the error condition disappears. The power green
light is ON.| Check if the FF motor is running. If not, turn FF to continuous
operation. Check flow sensor (pitot tube) in duct for blockage, then make sure
plastic tube is connected properly from flow sensor to PD switch under PC
board in unit (see manual). Change furnace filter if needed.| Automatic Reset
when error conditions disappear
6| Temperature inside the tank exceeded the high temperature cut-out
setting.| The high temperature cut-out has tripped. The humidifier immediately
suspends the ongoing operation. Heating elements and supply valve are switched
off. The power green light is blinking.| Turn power off. This is a serious
condition and will likely require assistance from a service technician. Call
1-800-336-9130.| After pushing on the
thermal cut-out button, automatic reset when switching main power ON
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ELECTRONIC HUMIDISTAT AND OUTDOOR SENSOR INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
ACU-STEAM HUMIDISTAT, version A
Features
- State of Art digital RH sensor
- ROOM or DUCT mounting
- Reprogrammable Microcontroller
- Potentiometer Set-point setting
- Out-door temperature sensor for Set-point Reset
- Green (ON/OFF) and Red (warning) status LEDs
Specifications
Set-pointrange. ………….. 20% to 50% Relative Humidity
Accuracy. .. … .. +4.5%, without calibration
Linearity .. ……………… +1% in the Set-point range
Differential % RH.. .. ……… +2%
Outdoor Temp. Reset Range between -9 °F (-23 °C) to 27 °F (-3 °C)
Outdoor reset Temperature vs. | Set point change |
---|---|
32 °F (0 °C) and warmer | 50% max, |
32°F(0°C)to 25°F (-4 °C) | 42% max, |
23 °F (-5°C)to 19 °F (-7 °C) | 38% max, |
18 °F (-8 °C) to 14 °F (-10 °C) | 34% max, |
12°F (-11°C)to 7 °F (-14 °C) | 30% max, |
5°F(-15°C)to 0 °F (-18 °C) | 26% max, |
-2°F(-19°C) to -6 °F (-21°C) | 22% max, |
-8 °F (-22°C) and colder | 20% max. |
NOTE: these ranges can vary by +5 %.
The Outdoor Temperature sets the maximum set point of RH internally.
If the Dial position is higher, the actual set point will be limited as above.
1.1 Installing and Connecting the ACU-STEAM Humidistat and the Outdoor Sensor
The humidity sensor is not located at the same place in a wall mount or in a
duct mount humidistat and therefore the two models of humidistats are not
interchangeable. Please see Fig.1a and Fig.1b.
1.2 Three wire control cable (not supplied) has to be connected between the
wall (or duct) electronic humidistat and the humidifier electronic board at
the three terminals marked “H-STAT”.
Please respect the sequence and connect
GND to GND 24V to 24V ST1 to IN
1.3 The outdoor sensor S-15 (please see Fig.1c) is supplied with the
humidistat (wall or duct mount). It ideally should be installed on an outside
wall facing North. This outdoor sensor automatically reduces the setting of
the humidistat according to the outdoor temperature in order to avoid
condensation on windows during extremely cold days. It does the opposite
during the mild days without your having to manually adjust the humidistat.
The outdoor sensor is a 10 kilo-ohms NTC thermistor (negative temperature
coefficient).
1.4 Atwo wire control cable is required to connect the outdoor sensor to the terminals marked COM & ODR on the electronic humidistat. Please see Fig. 1d. The outdoor sensor is not polarized so there is no wiring polarity to follow.
IMPORTANT : Whenever an outdoor sensor is connected to the electronic
humidistat, the jumper located at the top of the electronic board must be
removed so that the outdoor sensor becomes operational (i.e. the jumper short
circuits the terminals dedicated to the outdoor sensor). If the outdoor sensor
is not installed, keep the jumper in place.
1.5 To force a drain cycle when the humidifier is running and producing steam,
simply turn down the humidistat. Please note that when using an ACU-STEAM
electronic humidistat, if the relative humidity is extremely low the
humidifier may still run with the knob at the minimum setting because of a
range limiter inside the cover.
If this occurs you will need to remove the humidistat cover by pulling it off
and turn the knob counter-clockwise to the minimum setting. The humidifier
should now stop and drain.
Drilling Template for Duct Mount Humidistat
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
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