DAEWOO DDAE 10500 DSE-3G Diesel Generator User Manual
- June 12, 2024
- Daewoo
Table of Contents
DDAE 10500 DSE-3G
Diesel generator
USER’S MANUAL
MAIN TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA
Max power:
8.1 kVA (400V)
7.3kVA (230V)
Rated power:
7.5 kVA (400V)
6.7 kVA (230 V)
Engine power: 15 hp
Displacement: 498 cc
Fuel tank capacity: 15 L
Oil tank capacity: 1.65 L
Run time 50% load: 12 hs
Power factor: 1.25
Socket:1×16 A-1x32A
Output 12V:\/
Battery: 36 AH
Noise level at 7TM: 72 – 74 dBA
Net weight: 165 kg
Dimensions: 880 x 560 x 720 mm
USE FOR THE GENERATOR SET
2.1 Use Essentials and Cautions
In order to ensure that you safely operate the generator set, be sure that you
read and understand the operation manual. Especially the attention should be
paid to the use main points listed below.
Otherwise the personal accidents and the equipment damages may be caused.
2.1.1 Fire prevention.
The combustion oil used in the diesel engine is light diesel oil. The
gasoline, kerosene and other oils should not be used.
Use a clean cloth to wipe off the overflowed oil. The gasoline, kerosene,
match and other inflammable and explosive matters should not be put near the
set because the temperature for the place around the exhaust noise suppressor
is very high while the diesel engine is running.
For the purpose to prevent the fire and to supply the sufficient ventilation
condition, during the opera-tion, at least 1.5m distance between the set and
the building and other equipment should be kept.
Operating the welder and generator set should be carried out on a smooth
floor. If the set is oblique, the oil will overflow.
2.1.2 Prevent the suction of the exhausted gas includes the poison carbon
monoxide.
At the places with poor ventilation, the welder and generator set should not
be used. If it is necessary to operate the set indoors, the suitable
ventilation condition should be supplied to prevent the person-nel and
livestock from the affection.
2.1.3 Prevent the burn.
When the diesel engine is running and is hot, it is not allowed to touch the
noise suppressor and its housing.
2.1.4 Electric shock and short-circuit.
In order to avoid the electric shock or the short-circuit, when the welder and
generator set is wet or when your hand is wet, contacting the welder and
generator set is not allowed. This welder and gene-rator set is not waterproof
so that it should not be used at the places in rain, snow and water mist.
In order to prevent the electric shock, the welder and generator set should be
grounded. Connect the grounding terminal of the generator with the external
grounding device by using a conductor. Don’t connect the other equipment with
the welder and generator set.
2.1.5 Other safety main points.
In order to know how to quickly brake the set, the operators should be
familiar with operating all the switches. Anyone without passing through the
correct guidance should not carry out the operation.
The operators should wear the safety shoes and the suitable clothes. The
children and livestock should be kept far from the welder and generator set.
2.1.6 Charge the battery.
The electrolyte of the battery contains sulphuric acid. In order to protect
your eyes, skin and clothes, if you touch it, it is necessary to use water for
wash. If your eyes touch it, you should go to a clinic for wash.
The hydrogen produced from the battery is the explosive gas. Don’t smoke
particularly at the charge time. Any spark should not be splashed to the
places near the battery.
Charge the battery at the places with good ventilation.
2.2 Preparation before the Start
2.2.1 Select and treat with the combustion oil.
Only use the light diesel oil. The combustion oil should filtered cleanly. The
attention should be paid to that don’t let any dust and water to be mixed into
the combustion oil and the oil tank. Otherwise the High-pressure pump and the
oil nozzle may be blocked up.
ATENCION
Overflowing the oil is very dangerous. Filling the oil into the oil tank
should not exceed the top of the red cock inside the filler.
At the places of filling the oil into the diesel engine or of storing the
diesel oil, don’t smoke. Don’t let any spark go into this area. At the time of
filling the oil, the oil should not be overflowed. After the oil filling, be
sure fastening the cover nut on the oil inlet.
2.2.2 Filling the Machinery Oil
Put the generator set in a level state. Fill the oil into the oil-filling
inlet. At the time of checking the oil level, it is necessary only to lightly
insert the oil ruler. Please pay attention to that you should not rotate the
oil ruler.
Type | 170 | 178 | 186 |
---|---|---|---|
Volume (L) | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.65 |
A.
Pl. Diesel engine maintenance classification. The lubrication oil should be CC
or CD grade.
The factor of the affection, to the performance and reliability of the diesel
engine, caused by your lubrication oil, is bigger than other factors. If you
use any poor quality machinery oil or if you do not change the oil for your
diesel engine according to the stipulation, it is easy to block up the piston.
It is also to quicken the wearing of the cylinder, bearings, and other moving
components so that the life of your diesel engine is reduced.
Although there are the low oil pressure alarm system-the stop device. At the
time of starting the set, it is necessary to check the oil quantity is not
sufficient, please add some oil. Discharging the machinery oil should be
carried out while the diesel engine is hot. After he cooling, it is very
difficult to discharge the oil cleanly.
WARNING!
Don’t fill the machinery oil into the diesel engine when the diesel engine is
running
2.2.3 Check the air filter
Unfasten the butterfly nut, open the filter cover, and take out the filter
core. Never wash the filter core by using any detergents. When the output is
reduced or the color of the exhausted gas is not good, change the filter core.
Never start the generator set without the air filter core. Otherwise the
diesel engine will soon be worn out.
After mounting the filter core, cover the air filter housing and fasten the
butterfly nut.
2.2.4 Inspection for the generator set
Before starting the set, be sure that the air switch should be turned to “OFF”
state. If the switch is not turned to “OFF” state, when starting the diesel
engine, suddenly loading is very dangerous.
The generator should be grounded to prevent the electric shock.
Blow the dust out of the generator control box inside and surface by using dry
compressed air (air pressure should be less than 1.96x105Pa) or manual. Check
the clean condition on the slide rings, check the carbon brush pressure, check
whether the position on the slide rings are correctly fitted. Check whether
the fixing is reliable and whether the contact is good.
According to the electric wiring diagram, check whether the wiring lines are
correct and whether the connection joints are firm.
2.2.5 Before delivering the diesel engine from the factory, the fuel oil and
the machinery oil had been discharged.
Before filling the fuel oil and starting the diesel engine, it is necessary to
check whether there is any air mixed into the oil circuit. If there is any,
the air should be discharged. The concrete method is to unfasten the
connecting nut between the oil injection pump and the oil transmission pipe so
as to discharge the air in the fuel oil until there is no air bubble to be
appeared. Then faster the connecting nut again.
2.3 Inspection and Operation of the Diesel Engine
2.3.1 Low oil pressure alarm system/ breaking device
Diesel engine possesses the low oil pressure alarm system/breaking device.
When the oil pressure goes down, the device will automatically brake the
diesel engine to avoid the blocking-up of the diesel engine because the oil
pressure is too low and the lubrication is insufficient.
If the diesel engine is running under the condition that the lubrication oil
is insufficient, the oil tempe-rature will go up too high. On the other hand,
it is also dangerous if there is too much oil. Because the machinery oil may
be burned, this will make that the revolution speed of the engine increases
sudden-ly and results in “abnormal fast running”. For this purpose, it is
necessary to check the machinery oil and the oil level should reach the
stipulated height.
2.3.2 Trial run operation
When your diesel engine is a new set, a large loading will reduce the engine’s
life. Within the first 20 hours, it is necessary to carry out the trial run.
Avoid the overload. During the trial run stage, it is necessary to avoid the
large load. It uses only 75% of the rated load.
Change the machinery oil of the engine according to the stipulation. At the
beginning of the use, change the oil once each 20-hours or once a month. After
this, change the oil once each 3-months or once for each 100-hours.
2.4 Starting the Generator Set
2.4.1 Recoil start (manual start)
Start the engine according to the following procedures:
- Switch on the fuel oil switch (in “ON” position).
- Set the speed handle of the engine at “run” position.
- Draw out the buffer start handle.
Draw out the handle till you feel your hand has the resistance force. Then
relieve it and let it restore to the initial position.
Press down the pressure reduction handle (when the buffer starter is drawn, it
will automatically be restored.).
Quickly draw out the buffer start handle by two hands. While operating (or
after the start), don’t let the handle fly out of your hand to avoid that it
smashes onto the diesel engine. Slowly and lightly let the handle return its
position to avoid damaging the starter.
CAUTION:
When the diesel engine is running, never draw out the start handle otherwise
it will damage the diesel engine.
In the cold days, when it is difficult to start the diesel engine, unplug the
rubber cock on the rocker arm of the diesel engine and fill in 2ml machinery
oil.
Plug the rubber cock before the start.
The rubber cock should be plugged except filling in the oil. Otherwise the
rain, water, dust and other dirt may enter into the diesel engine to cause the
fast wearing of the inside components. This will result in serious problem.
2.4.2 Electric start
1. Start (The preparation for this start is the same as the hand start.)
Insert the electric door key and make it in “OFF” position.
Set the speed handle of the diesel engine in “RUN” position.
Turn the start switch to “START” position clockwise
After the diesel engine starts, your hand should relieve the switch handle.
Let the switch restore to “ON” position automatically.
If the diesel engine doesn’t start after 10 seconds, please wait for anther 15
seconds and make the start again.
CAUTION:
If the start motor rotates for a long time and the voltage of the battery will
go down to cause the start motor running hysteresis.
When the diesel engine is in operation, always leave the start key in “ON”
position.
2 Battery
Check the electrolyte level height of the battery once a month. When the
liquid level goes down to a lower mark, add some distilled water to make that
the liquid level goes up to a higher mark.
If the electrolyte in the battery is too less, the diesel engine will not
start. Because the electric power is insufficient at this time, it is
necessary to keep the liquid is at a place between the higher limit and the
lower limit.
If the electrolyte in the battery is too much, the liquid may overflow and
this may corrode its surroun-ding components.
Attention should be paid to avoiding that the electrolyte is too much or is
too less.
Charge the battery once a month.
2.5. Operation Procedure for Starting the Generator Se t
This operation procedure is suitable series recoil hand drawing start mode.
2.6. How to Operate the Welder and Generator Set
2.6.1 Operating the Diesel Engine
Preheat the diesel engine for three minutes under the condition without any
load.
For the diesel engine having the low oil pressure alarm system, it is
necessary to check whether the oil pressure signal indicator lights up. For
the diesel engine having the low oil pressure alarm system, the lubrication
oil alarm indicator will light up when the oil pressure is low or the
lubrication oil is insufficient, and the diesel engine will stop
automatically. If no lubrication oil is added and you do not make a restart,
the diesel engine will still stop immediately. It is necessary to check the
oil height and add some oil.
Do not unfasten the adjustment bolt used for adjusting the speed limit of the
diesel engine or do not unfasten the high-pressure pump limit bolt (They were
adjusted well when delivered from the factory.). otherwise their performance
will be affected.
2.6.2 Inspection during the Operation
Check whether there is any abnormal sound or vibration.
Check whether the diesel engine does not start or the operation is not good.
Check the exhausted gas color (Is it black or is it too white?). If you find
one of the above-mentioned phenomena, it is necessary to brake the set, to
find out the trouble cause and shoot the trouble. If the settlement can not be
made, please contact agency of our company nearby, or contact our company
directly.
2.7. Loading
2.7.1 Load
Load according to the stipulated parameters. For the electric principle
diagram of the generator set, please see the following figure.
2.7.2 AC Application
Be sure that the revolution speed of the generator set be increased to the
rated speed (the speed handle of the diesel engine should be turned to the
top.). please see Main Technical Specifications and Data in Chapter 1.
After switching on the air switch, observe the voltmeter on the panel of the
control cabinet and the voltmeter should point to the single phase set 220V+5%
(50Hz), then the loading can be carried out.
When the double voltage generator set charges over the voltage, the air switch
should be set at “OFF” state. Otherwise the generator set and the electric
devices may be burned out and damaged.
CAUTION
Do not start more than two machines at the same time. The machines should be
started one by one.
Do not use the floodlight at the same time of using other machines.
At the time of connecting with the generator, all kinds of equipment should be
connected in order. For the matter of the motor load, firstly the large power
motors should be connected. After the operation is normal, then the small
power motors can be connected. If the operation is incorrect, the generator
will cause the running hysteresis or will brake suddenly. It is necessary to
unload immediately and to turn off the generator switch. Check where the
trouble appears.
If the circuit overload makes that the air switch of AC circuit trips, it is
necessary to reduce the circuit load. It is not allowed that the set runs
under the overload condition. Maximum output power of the generation for the
set should not exceed the stipulation .It is necessary to wait for several
minutes before restoring the operation. If the indication on the voltmeter is
too low or too high, the revolution speed can be adjusted. If there is any
trouble and any abnormal running condition, it is necessary to
stop the generator for check.
2.7.3 DC application
DC terminals are used only for charging 12V battery.
At the time of using 12Vfor charge, the air switch should be set at “OFF”
state. On the 12Voutput terminals, a charge switch can be connected so the
switch can be used for on-and-off purpose.
At the time of using the automatic type battery with the battery conductors,
be sure that the battery negative conductor should be disconnected at the time
of charge.
Connect the positive and negative poles of the battery with the positive and
negative poles of DC terminals separately. Do not misconnect the positive and
negative poles of the battery. Otherwise it will damage the generator and the
battery.
Do not connect the positive pole of the battery with its negative pole.
Otherwise it will damage the battery.
Do not let the positive and negative poles of the DC contact each other.
Otherwise it will damage the generator.
At the time of charging the large capacity battery, because the current is too
big (the charge current should not be more than 10A). Otherwise the fuse of
the DC power supply will be burned off and broken easily.
Charging the battery will produce the flammable gas. Do not let any spark,
flame and cigarette approaching the place. In order to avoid producing the
spark near the battery. Firstly connect the charging conductors with the
battery, then with the generator. At the time of disconnection, firstly
disconnect the motor cable.
Charging the battery should be at a place with good ventilation. Before
turning on, open the battery cover. If the electrolyte temperature exceeds
45K, terminate the charge.
In order to protect the motor, at the terminals of the generator, the
generator set has a fuse. When the user find that the circuit is normal and
there is no DC output, please open the back cover of the motor.
If the fuse is burned out, please check whether the rectification-bridge is
normal and change the fuse in time. If the generator set is not in use for a
time, the battery connection lines should be removed to prevent the electric
leakage of the battery.
2.8 Braking the Generator Set
2.8.1 Remove the load of the generator set.
2.8.2 Turn off the air switch of the generator set.
2.8.3 Set the speed handle of the engine to “RUN” position. Carry out the
unload operation of the diesel engine for there minutes. Do not brake the
diesel engine suddenly because this may make that the temperature goes up
abnormally to cause the blocking-up of the oil nozzle and the damage of the
diesel engine.;
Press the braking handle downwards.
When using the electric starter ,turn the key to “OFF”
Set the fuel switch handle to “S”osition.
Slowly draw out the recoil handle till you feel the pressure (i.e., at this
point of the compression stroke, the suction and exhaust valves are close.).
Stop the handle at this position. In such a way, when the engine is not in
use, the rusting can be prevented.
CAUTION:
When the speed handle is set at “STOP” position and the diesel engine is still
in operation, it is possi-ble to stop the diesel engine either by setting the
fuel switch to “OFF” position or by unfastening the high pressure oil pipe
nut. Do not brake the diesel engine by using the pressure reduction handle. It
is not allowed that the set stops with the load. It is necessary to firstly
remove the load and then to stop the set.
MAINTENANCE OF THE GENERATOR SET
3.1 Regular Maintenance
Service period regular Item| Daily check| First month or 20 Hrs| Every 3
months or 100 Hrs| Every 6 months or 500 Hrs| Every year or 1000 Hrs
---|---|---|---|---|---
Check and replenish fuel| ○| | | |
Drain fuel from F.O. tank| | ○| | |
Check and replenish lube oil| ○| | | |
Check for oil leakage| ○| | | |
Check and tighten each parts engine| ○| | | ●
tighten head bolts|
Chang lube oil| | ○
1st time| ○
2nd and thereafter| |
Clean oil filter| | | | ○
(replace if necessary)|
Air cleaner element replacement| (Service more frequently when used in dusty
areas)| ○
(replace)|
Clean fuel filter| | | | ○| ●
(replace)
Check fuel injection pump| | | | ●|
Check fuel injection nozzle| | | | ●|
Check fuel pipe| | | | ●
(replace if necessary)|
Adjust valv e clearance for intake and exhaust valves| | ●
(1st time)| | ●|
Lap intake and exhaust valves| | | | | ●
Replace piston rings| | | | | ●
Check battery fluid| (monthly)
“● ” The chart above indicates which checks to make and when to make them, the
mark (● ) Indicates that special tools and skills one required, consult your
dealer.
In order to keep that the welder and generator set is in a good state, the
regular inspection and main-tenance is very important. The set is composed of
the diesel engine, welder generator, control cabinet, frame and so on. For the
details about the inspection and maintenance, please read the operation and
maintenance manual for each assembling section.
Before carrying out the maintenance to the set, please turn off the diesel
engine. If it is necessary to run the diesel engine, its surrounding should be
in good ventilation to discharge the gas that contains the poison carbon
monoxide.
After using the set, it is necessary to wipe off dirt by using a clean cloth
to prevent the corrosion and remove the sink materials.
3.1.1 Changing engine oil (every 100HTrs)
Remove the oil filler cap. Remove the drain plug and drain the old oil while
the engine is still warm.
The plug is located on the bottom of the cylinder block. Tighten the drain
plug and refill with recom-mended oil.
3.1.2 Cleaning the oil filter
Clean | Every 6 months or 500 hours. |
---|---|
Replace | Replace if necessary. |
3.1.3 Changing the air cleaner element
Do not wash the air cleaner element with detergent because this is a wet type
element.
Change | Every 6 months or 500 hours. (or earlier if dirty) |
---|
CAUTION:
Never start the engine without the element, or with a defective element.
Change the element in time.
3.1.4 Cleaning and replacing the fuel filter
The fuel filter also has to be cleaned regularly to insure maximum engine
output.
Clean | Every 6 months or 500 hours. |
---|---|
Replace | Every year or 1000 hours. |
Drain the fuel oil from the fuel tank.
Loosen the small screws of the fuel cock and pull out the filter from the F.O.
tank. Wash the filter thoroughly with diesel fuel.
Remove the lock nut, end cap and diffuser discs and clean the carbon deposit.
Clean time | Every 3 months or 100 hours. |
---|
3.1.5 Tightening cylinder head bolts (refer to the manual of diesel engine)
requires a special tool. Don’t try it yourself.
3.1.6 Checking the injection nozzle, injection pump, etc.
Adjusting the valve head clearance for the intake and exhaust valves.
Lapping of intake and exhaust valves.
Replacing piston ring.
Al these require special tools and skills. Do not perform the injection nozzle
test near an open fire or any other kind of fire. The fuel spray may ignite.
Do not expose bare skin to the fuel spray. The fuel may penetrate the skin and
cause injury to the body. Always keep your body away from the nozzle.
3.1.7 Checking and replenishing battery fluid and charging the battery.
This diesel engine uses a 12V battery. The battery fluid will be lost through
continuous charging and discharging.
Before starting, check for physical damage to the battery and also the
electrolyte level, and replenish with distilled water up to the upper mark if
necessary, when actual damage is discovered, replace the battery.
Battery fluid check | monthly |
---|
3.2 Maintenance for a long time storage
If your generator should be storage in a long time, the following preparation
should be made:
3.2.1 Operate the diesel engine about 3 minutes, the stop it.
3.2.2 Close the diesel engine when the diesel engine is still hot, drain old
lubricate of diesel engine oil out, then refill new one.
3.2.3 Pull out the rubber plug at the cover of diesel engine and add 2ml of
lubricate in cylinder, and finally put the plug on its original place.
3.2.4 Maintenance of starting position.
Manual starting
Press the pressure-reduce handle (non-compression position), pull the recoil
handle 2~3 times. (Don’t start the diesel engine).
Electric starting
When the starting handle is in the position of non-compression position,
operate the diesel engine 2~3 seconds. When the switch is in the position of
start, don’t start the diesel engine.
3.2.5 Pull the pressure-reduce handle out, pull the recoil starter
slowly.
When full it is fasten, then stop. (At this time the intake and drain valve is
at the status of close, it is suitable to prevent from rust.).
3.2.6 Clean and store it in a dry place.
MAINTENANCE AND REMEDY OF GENERATOR SET
Cause | Remedy |
---|---|
Oil fuel is not enough | |
The diesel engine can no start | The switch is not at “ON” position |
“ON” position
The pump of high pressure and oil nozzle can not inject oil or the oil amount
is not enough| Remove the oil nozzle out and repair it at test table
The control lever of speed is not at| Put the control level to “RUN” position
| “RUN” position
The diesel engine can no start| Check the level of lubricant| The specified
oil level should be between upper level “H” and lower level “L”
---|---|---
The speed and force to pull the recoil starter is not enough| Start the diesel
engine according to the requirements of operating proc edure of start
The oil nozzle has dirty| Clean the nozzle
The battery has no electricity| Charge it or replace it with a new one
The generator can not generate| Main switch(AC SW) is not closed| Put the main
switch to the “ON” position
Capacitor damage| Change capacitor
The contact of socket is not closed| Adjust the feet of socket
The rated speed of generator can not be reached| Adjust it according to the
requirement
If electricity is still not generated, take the generator to a dealer.
APPENDIXES
HDY3000L\HDY4200L\HDY®6500L
HDY3000LX\HDY4200LX\HDY6500LX
HDY6500LXT
EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
DIESEL GENERATOR
Model: DDAE10500DSE-3G
Brand: DAEWOO
We GBR Corp. LTD, Room 1002, 10/F., David House, 8-20 Nanking Street, Jordan,
Kowloon, Hong Kong, China, declare under our sole responsibility that this
product is in conformity and accordance with the following standards and
regulations.
The undersigned is responsible for the compilation of technical documentation.
Satisfies the requirement of the Council Directives:
Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
Essential health and safety requirements of the Directive 2006/42/EC
Compliance with EN 60204-1:2018 gives compliance with the Low Volute Directive
2014/35/EU
and conforms to the norms:
GB/T 19001-2016/1S09001:2015
Signature and Stamp on undersigned responsible.
Date: January 2022
WARRANTY CARD
Product model…………………………………….
Serial number…………………………………..
User name………………………………………
Date of sale…………………………………………
Company………………………………………..
Client’s signature………………………………..
The product is in good conditions and fully complete. Read and agree the terms
of the warranty.
GUARANTEE
The warranty period starts from the date of sale of the products and covers 2
years for all power products.
During the warranty period, free failures caused due to the use of poor-
quality materials in the production and manufacturer workmanship admitted
fault are removed. The guarantee comes into force only when warranty card and
cutting coupons are properly filled. The product is accepted for repair in its
pure form and full completeness.
WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER
-
Mechanical damage (cracks, chips, etc.) and damage caused by exposure to aggressive media, foreign objects inside the unit and air vents, as well as for damage occurred as result of improper storage (corrosion of metal parts);
Failures caused by overloading or product misuse, use of the product for other purposes. A sure sign of overload products is melting or discoloration of parts due to the high temperature, simultaneous failure of two or more nodes, teaser on the surfaces of the cylinder and the piston or destruction of piston rings. Also, the warranty does not cover failure of the automatic voltage regulator due to incorrect operation; -
Failure caused by clogging of the fuel and cooling systems;
-
Wearing parts (carbon brushes, belts, rubber seals, oil seals, shock absorbers, springs, clutches, spark plugs, mufflers, nozzles, pulleys, guide rollers, cables, recoil starter, chucks, collets, removable batteries, filters and
safety elements, grease, removable devices, equipment, knives, drills, etc.);
Electrical cables with mechanical and thermal damage; -
Product opened or repaired by a non-authorized service center.
-
Prevention, care products (cleaning, washing, lubrication, etc.), installation and configuration of the product;
-
Natural wear products (production share);
Failures caused by using the product for the needs related to business activities; -
If the warranty card is empty or missing seal (stamp) of the Seller;
-
The absence of the holder’s signature on the warranty card.
DAEWOO
Product…………………………………
Model……………………………….
Company…………………………
Date of sale…………………………….
www.daewoopowerproducts.com
Manufactured under license of Daewoo International Corporation, Korea
References
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