DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch User Guide

June 12, 2024
DELL Technologies

DELL Technologies logo Dell System S6000 9.14(2.11) Release Notes
User Guide

DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch

This document contains information on open and resolved caveats, and operational information specific to the Dell Networking OS software and the S6000 platform.
Current Release Version: 9.14(2.11)
Release Date: 2021-11-25
Previous Release Version: 9.14(2.10)
NOTE: This document may contain language that is not consistent with current guidelines of Dell Technologies. There are plans to update this document over subsequent releases to revise the language accordingly.
Incorrect behavior or unexpected caveats are listed as the Problem Report (PR) numbers within the appropriate sections.
For more information on hardware and software features, commands, and capabilities, refer to the Dell Networking website at: https://www.dellemc.com/networking.

Document Revision History

Table 1. Revision History

Date Description
2021–11 Initial release.

New Dell Networking OS Version 9.14(2.11) Features

The following features are integrated into the Dell Networking 9.14.2 branch through this release: None
Changes to Default Behavior and CLI Syntax

  • If you are upgrading from an earlier OS9 version to 9.14.2.x, ensure you first upgrade to version 9.13.0.0 before upgrading to the required version of 9.14.2.x to prevent any issues during the upgrade procedure.

Restrictions

  • Prerequisite steps to upgrade the Dell Networking OS from earlier version to 9.14.2.0 or later:
    1. Uninstall the older version of the Open Automation (OA) package
    2. Upgrade the Dell Networking OS to 9.14.2.0 or later version
    3. Install the following OA packages from the respective upgraded version:
    a. SmartScripts
    b. Puppet
    c. Open management infrastructure (OMI)
    d. SNMP MIB

Prerequisite steps to downgrade the Dell Networking OS from 9.14.2.0 or later to the earlier version:

  1. Uninstall the OA package of 9.14.2.0 or later version
  2. Downgrade the Dell Networking OS to an earlier version
  3. Install the respective OA package from an earlier version
    For more information about installing, uninstalling and upgrading the Dell Networking OS and OA package, refer the respective Dell System Release Notes.
  • If you downgrade the Dell Networking OS version from 9.14.2.11 to 9.11.0.0 or any older versions, the system displays the following error message even though there is no functional impact:DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig1Before downgrading, save the current configuration and then remove the CDB files ( c o n f d c d b . t a r . g z . v e r s i o n and c o n f d c d b . t a r . g z). To remove the files, use the following steps:DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig2

  • While deploying the system in the normal-reload mode in BMP configuration, use the i p s s h s e r v e r e n a b l e command at the beginning of the startup configuration if the write memory command is used at the end of the configuration.

  • REST API does not support AAA authentication.

  • The following features are not available in the Dell Networking OS from version 9.7(0.0):
    ○ PIM ECMP
    ○ Static IGMP join ( i p i g m p s t a t i c – g r o u p)
    ○ IGMP querier timeout configuration ( i p i g m p q u e r i e r – t i m e o u t)
    ○ IGMP group join limit ( i p i g m p g r o u p j o i n – l i m i t)

  • Half-Duplex mode is not supported.

  • When FRRP is enabled in a VLT domain, no flavor of Spanning tree should concurrently be enabled on the nodes of that specific VLT domain. In essence FRRP and xSTP should not co-exist in a VLT environment.

Supported Hardware

The following hardware is supported with this platform:
Hardware
S6000 chassis
32 40Gbps QSFP+ ports
2 AC/DC PSUs
3 fan subsystems
USB Error Messages
NOTE:
If all the three fan trays are found to be empty or faulty, the system will shut down after one minute.
NOTE: The rear rack mounting bracket (SA-01-RMB-8) will fit only into racks with depths in the following ranges:

  • 22.98 in. to 24.65 in.
  • 27.86 in. to 30.34 in.

The following informational error message appear when a USB thumb drive is inserted or removed from the system. No action needs to be taken when these messages appear.
Internal Messages

DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig3

Removal Messages

DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig4

S6000 Upgrade Procedures: Overview
To upgrade the Dell Networking OS to the latest version, complete these steps:
NOTE: When upgrading from an earlier version of OS9 (example: 9.10.0.1) to 9.14.2.x, first upgrade to 9.13.0.0 to prevent any issues during the upgrade procedure.

  • Upgrading the S6000 Dell Networking OS Image and Boot Code
  • Upgrading the CPLD
  • VLT Upgrade Procedure

Upgrading the S6000 Dell Networking OS Image and Boot Code

The S6000 system is pre-loaded with default Dell Networking OS software.
NOTE: If you downgrade from Dell Networking OS version 9.14(2.11) to version 9.6(0.0) or any version prior to 9.6(0.0), any existing quad mode configuration on the following ports is removed: 4, 12, 20, 28, 100, 108, 116, and 124
NOTE: If you downgrade from Dell Networking OS version 9.14(2.11) to 9.0(2.0), remove any existing quad mode configuration from the following 40G ports: 4, 12, 20, 28, 100, 108, 116, and 124. To remove any quad mode configuration, use the n o s t a c k – u n i t p o r t p o r t m o d e q u a d command in CONFIGURATION mode and then save the configuration using the w r i t e m e m o r y command in EXEC PRIVILEGE mode.
NOTE:
Before upgrading the OS to version 9.14(2.11), uninstall the older version of the Open Automation package. Upgrade the OS to 9.14(2.11) and then install the latest OA package.
If you downgrade the OS from version 9.14(2.11) to an earlier version, uninstall the older OA package first. Downgrade the OS to an earlier version and then install the relevant OA package version.
Bare Metal Provisioning
NOTE: If you are using Bare Metal Provisioning (BMP), refer to the Bare Metal Provisioning chapter in the Dell Networking OS Configuration Guide or the Open Automation Guide.
Manual Upgrade Procedure
Follow these steps carefully to upgrade your S6000 systems:

  1. Dell Networking recommends that you back up your startup configuration and any important files and directories to an external media prior to upgrading the system.

  2. Upgrade the Dell Networking OS in flash partition A: or B:
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    u p g r a d e s y s t e m [ f l a s h : | f t p : | s t a c k – u n i t < 0 – 5 | a l l > | t f t p : | s c p : | u s b f l a s h : ] [ A : | B : ]DELL
Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig5

  3. In case of a stack setup, upgrade the Dell Networking OS for the stacked units.
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    u p g r a d e s y s t e m s t a c k – u n i t [ 0 – 1 1 | a l l ] [ A : | B : ] If A: is specified in the command, the Dell Networking OS version present in Management unit’s A: partition will be pushed to the stack units. If B: is specified in the command, the Management unit’s B: will be pushed to the stack units. Upgrade of stack units can be done on individual units by specifying the unit id [0-5] or on all units by using all in the command. DELL
Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig6

  4. Verify the Dell Networking OS has been upgraded correctly in the upgraded flash partition.
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    s h o w b o o t s y s t e m s t a c k – u n i t [ 0 – 5 | a l l ]DELL
Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig7

  5. Upgrade the S6000 Boot Flash and Boot Selector images.
    EXEC Privilege ModeDELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch -
Fig8Dell Networking OS version 9.14(2.11) requires S6000 Boot Flash image version 3.1.1.7 and Boot Selector image version 3.1.0.3. The Boot Flash and Boot Selector images can be upgraded together by selecting all in the command. If the user wishes to upgrade Boot Flash image or Boot Selector image separately, the options bootless-image or boots elector-image needs to be given separately in the command. The booted option is used to upgrade the Boot flash and Boot Selector images to the image versions packed with the loaded Dell Networking OS image. The Boot Flash and Boot Selector image versions packed with the loaded Dell Networking OS can be found using the show os-version command in EXEC PRIVILEGE mode.
    NOTE: The Boot Flash version packed in Dell Networking OS 9.14(2.11) for S6000 system is 3.1.1.7. Upgrade of Boot Flash to version 3.1.1.7 is not mandatory for proper functioning of the system.DELL Technologies S6000 ToR
Switch - Fig9DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch -
Fig10

  6. Change the Primary Boot Parameter of the S6000 to the upgraded partition A: or B:
    CONFIGURATION Mode
    b o o t s y s t e m s t a c k – u n i t [ 0 – 5 | a l l ] p r i m a r y s y s t e m : [ A : | B : | t f t p : | f t p : ]

  7. Save the configuration so that the configuration will be retained after a reload using write memory command.
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    w r i t e m e m o r yDELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch -
Fig11

  8. Reload the unit.
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    r e l o a dDELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig12

  9. Verify the S6000 has been upgraded to the Dell Networking OS version 9.14(2.11).
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    s h o w v e r s i o nDELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch -
Fig13

  10. Verify that the S6000 has been upgraded to the latest Boot Flash and Boot Selector images
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    s h o w s y s t e m s t a c k – u n i t [ 0 – 5 ]DELL Technologies S6000 ToR
Switch - Fig14DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch -
Fig15

SMARTSCRIPTS
To uninstall and install new SMARTSCRIPTS packages after upgrading to Dell Networking OS, refer to the Open Automation Guide.

Upgrading the CPLD

The S6000 system with Dell Networking OS Version 9.14(2.11) requires System CPLD revision 10, Master CPLD revision 12, and Slave CPLD revision 10.
Verify that a CPLD upgrade is required
NOTE: If your CPLD revisions are higher than the ones shown here, DO NOT make any changes. If you have questions regarding the CPLD revision, contact technical support.
Use the following command to identify the CPLD version:

DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig16

Use the following command to view CPLD version that is associated with the Dell Networking OS image:

DELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig17

Upgrading the CPLD Image

NOTE: The u p g r a d e f p g a – i m a g e s t a c k – u n i t 0 b o o t e d command is hidden when using the FPGA Upgrade feature in the CLI. However, it is a supported command and will be accepted when entered as documented.
NOTE: Ensure that the BIOS version is 3.1.0.3 or above. You can verify this version using the s h o w s y s t e m s t a c k u n i t 0 command.
To upgrade the CPLD image on S6000, follow these steps:

  1. Upgrade the CPLD image.
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    u p g r a d e f p g a – i m a g e s t a c k – u n i t < i d > b o o t e dDELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig18DELL
Technologies S6000 ToR Switch - Fig19

  2. Power cycle the system physically. Switch off the system by unplugging the power chords from the REAR PSUs and wait until the PSU FAN–REAR STATUS LED is completely OFF.
    NOTE: Do not switch on the system with PSU–REAR LED glowing AMBER.

  3. Switch on the system and wait for the Dell prompt. The CPLD version can be verified using the s h o w r e v i s i o n command.
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    s h o w r e v i s i o nDELL Technologies S6000 ToR Switch -
Fig20 NOTE: Do not power off the system while FPGA upgrade is in progress. For any queries, contact technical support

VLT Upgrade Procedure

Follow this procedure to upgrade the system from release 9.4(2.8) to the latest version in a VLT setup:

  1. Upgrade the system-flash partition A or B with the new image on both VLT peers.On both the VLT peers, set Primary boot parameter to boot the system from upgraded system flash partition [A or B].You can enter one of the following options:flash — Copies from flash file system (flash://filepath).ftp — Copies from remote file system (ftp://userid:password@hostip//filepath).scp — Copies from remote file system (scp://userid:password@hostip//filepath).tftp — Copies from remote file system (tftp://hostip/filepath).
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    u p g r a d e s y s t e m [ f l a s h : | f t p : | s c p : | t f t p : | u s b f l a s h : ] [ A : | B : ]

  2. Reload or power-cycle one of the VLT peers (For Example, Peer 2).
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    r e l o a d or power cycle

  3. Wait for Peer 2 to come up; VLT adjacency will be established. (Peer 2 – new image and Peer 1 – old image).

  4. Wait for the Peer 2 to bring up all VLT LAG ports. Use the command s h o w v l t d e t a i l to confirm all VLT ports in the
    local chassis are active.
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    s h o w v l t d e t a i l

  5. Following upgrade, use the w r i t e m e m o r y command to save the running-config to memory.
    EXEC Privilege Mode
    w r i t e m e m o r y

  6.  Ensure both the nodes are now forwarding traffic.

  7. When all VLT ports are active on the Peer 2, repeat steps 2 through 5 for the Peer 1.

Documentation Corrections

This section describes the errors identified in the current release of the Dell Networking OS.

  • The r o u t e r b g p command allows you to configure only one L3 interface with an IPv4 address. The Configuration guide does not mention this limitation and will be corrected in the next release of the guide.

Deferred Issues

Issues that appear in this section were reported in Dell Networking OS version 9.14(2.0) as open, but have since been deferred.
Deferred caveats are those that are found to be invalid, not reproducible, or not scheduled for resolution.
Deferred issues are reported using the following definitions.

Category Description
PR# Problem Report number that identifies the issue.
Severity S1 — Crash: A software crash occurs in the kernel or a running

process that requires a restart of AFM, the router, switch, or process.
S2 — Critical: An issue that renders the system or a major feature unusable, which can have a pervasive impact on the system or network, and for which there is no work-around acceptable to the customer.
S3 — Major: An issue that affects the functionality of a major feature or negatively effects the network for which there exists a work-around that is acceptable to the customer.
S4 — Minor: A cosmetic issue or an issue in a minor feature with little or no network impact for which there might be a work-around.
Synopsis| Synopsis is the title or short description of the issue.
Release Notes| Release Notes description contains more detailed information about the issue.
Work around| Work around describes a mechanism for circumventing, avoiding, or recovering from the issue. It might not be a permanent solution.
Issues listed in the “Closed Caveats” section should not be present, and the work-around is unnecessary, as the version of code for which this release note is documented has resolved the caveat.

Deferred S6000 9.14(2.0) Software Issues
Issues that appear in this section were reported in Dell Networking OS version 9.14(2.0) as open, but have since been deferred.
Deferred caveats are those that are found to be invalid, not reproducible, or not scheduled for resolution.
The following issues have been deferred in the Dell Networking OS version 9.14(2.0): None.

Fixed Issues

Fixed issues are reported using the following definitions.

Category Description
PR# Problem Report number that identifies the issue.
Severity S1 — Crash: A software crash occurs in the kernel or a running

process that requires a restart of AFM, the router, switch, or process.
S2 — Critical: An issue that renders the system or a major feature unusable, which can have a pervasive impact on the system or network, and for which there is no work-around acceptable to the customer.
S3 — Major: An issue that affects the functionality of a major feature or negatively effects the network for which there exists a work-around that is acceptable to the customer.
S4 — Minor: A cosmetic issue or an issue in a minor feature with little or no network impact for which there might be a work-around.
Synopsis| Synopsis is the title or short description of the issue.
Release Notes| Release Notes description contains more detailed information about the issue.
Work around| Work around describes a mechanism for circumventing, avoiding, or recovering from the issue. It might not be a permanent solution.
Issues listed in the “Closed Caveats” section should not be present, and the work-around is unnecessary, as the version of code for which this release note is documented has resolved the caveat.

Fixed S6000 9.14(2.11) Software Issues

NOTE: Dell Networking OS 9.14(2.11) includes fixes for caveats addressed in the previous 9.14 releases. Refer to the respective release notes documentation for the list of caveats fixed in the earlier 9.14 releases.
The following caveats are fixed in Dell Networking OS version 9.14(2.11):

PR# 170066

Severity:| Sev 3
Synopsis:| In certain scenarios, performing ssh to a switch may not work as expected.
Release Notes:| In certain scenarios, performing ssh to a switch may not work as expected.
Workaround:| None
PR# 170093
Severity:| Sev 3
Synopsis:| OpenSSH version 8.6p1 that is bundled with 9.14.2.11, fixes vulnerabilities reported by CVE-2020-12062 and CVE-2020-15778.
Release Notes:| OpenSSH version 8.6p1 that is bundled with 9.14.2.11, fixes vulnerabilities reported by CVE-2020-12062 and CVE-2020-15778.
Workaround:| None
PR# 170151
Severity:| Sev 2
Synopsis:| A memory leak and stacking protocol loop may be seen when more than two stack links are connected in a stack group.
Release Notes:| A memory leak and stacking protocol loop may be seen when more than two stack links are connected in a stack group.
Workaround:| None
PR# 170159
Severity:| Sev 3
Synopsis:| SSH connections with Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) ciphers are vulnerable.
Release Notes:| SSH connections with Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) ciphers are vulnerable.
Workaround:| Configure a stronger Cipher/MAC/KEX setting using the i p s s h s e r v e r command.
PR# 170161
Severity:| Sev 2
Synopsis:| SSH connections may be vulnerable with switches running on a 1024 bit RSA key.
Release Notes:| SSH connections may be vulnerable with switches running on a 1024 bit RSA key.
Workaround:| Create a new 2048 bit RSA key using the c r y p t o k e y g e n e r a t e
r s a command.
PR# 170179
Severity:| Sev 2
Synopsis:| In certain scenarios, the switch may encounter an exception when trying to ssh into it.
Release Notes:| In certain scenarios, the switch may encounter an exception when trying to ssh into it.
Workaround:| None
PR# 170198
Severity:| Sev 2
Synopsis:| A BGP route added using the n e t w o r k command does not get deleted even when the contributing route is deleted.
Release Notes:| A BGP route added using the n e t w o r k command does not get deleted even when the contributing route is deleted.
Workaround:| None

Known Issues

Known issues are reported using the following definitions.

Category Description
PR# Problem Report number that identifies the issue.
Severity S1 — Crash: A software crash occurs in the kernel or a running

process that requires a restart of AFM, the router, switch, or process.
S2 — Critical: An issue that renders the system or a major feature unusable, which can have a pervasive impact on the system or network, and for which there is no work-around acceptable to the customer.
S3 — Major: An issue that affects the functionality of a major feature or negatively effects the network for which there exists a work-around that is acceptable to the customer.
S4 — Minor: A cosmetic issue or an issue in a minor feature with little or no network impact for which there might be a work-around.
Synopsis| Synopsis is the title or short description of the issue.
Release Notes| Release Notes description contains more detailed information about the issue.
Work around| Work around describes a mechanism for circumventing, avoiding, or recovering from the issue. It might not be a permanent solution.
Issues listed in the “Closed Caveats” section should not be present, and the work-around is unnecessary, as the version of code for which this release note is documented has resolved the caveat.

KnownS6000 9.14(2.11) Software Issues
The following caveats are open in Dell Networking OS version 9.14(2.11): None

Support Resources

The following support resources are available for theS6000 system.
Documentation Resources

This document contains operational information specific to the S6000 system.
For information about using the S6000, refer to the following documents at http://www.dell.com/support:

● Installing the S6000 System
● Quick Start Guide
● Dell Networking Command Line Reference Guide for the S6000 System
● Dell Networking Configuration Guide for the S6000 System

For more information about hardware features and capabilities, refer to the Dell Networking website at https://www.dellemc.com/networking.
For more information about the open network installation environment (ONIE)-compatible third-party operating system, refer to http://onie.org.
Issues
Incorrect behavior or unexpected caveats are listed as the Problem Report (PR) numbers within the appropriate sections.
Finding Documentation
This document contains operational information specific to the S6000 system.

Contacting Dell
NOTE: If you do not have an active Internet connection, you can find contact information on your purchase invoice, packing slip, bill, or Dell product catalog.
Dell provides several online and telephone-based support and service options. Availability varies by country and product, and some services may not be available in your area. To contact Dell for sales, technical support, or customer service issues: Go to www.dell.com/support.
Notes, cautions, and warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

DELL Technologies logo© 2021 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other
trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.

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