wallas 545659 Water Heater Instructions
- June 12, 2024
- wallas
Table of Contents
- wallas 545659 Water Heater
- Product Information
- Supplies and Accessories
- Technical Data – Spartan & Viking Water
- Product Usage Instructions
- Safety Instructions for water heaters
- Operation description
- Installation example
- Coolant connections
- Safety distances Goose neck
- Fuel connections
- Settings
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
wallas 545659 Water Heater
Product Information
The water heater is a recreational unit designed and intended for recreational use. It is important to follow the installation instructions in the manual and adhere to country-specific requirements. The warranty is not valid if the unit has not been installed according to the manual or if country-specific regulations have not been followed. The product may undergo changes or improvements in appearance and specifications without prior notice.
Supplies and Accessories
The package includes the following items:
- Diesel heater (Spartan water or Viking water)
- Fuel hose (4m)
- Power cable (4m)
- Control panel
- Control panel cable (5m)
- Wired calorifier temp sensor / cylinderstat
- Accessory bag
To find more detailed information about available supplies and accessories, visit the Wallas.fiPart Search page.
Technical Data – Spartan & Viking Water
| Spartan Water| Viking Water
---|---|---
Fuel| Diesel oil, light furnace oil, HVO-fuel, HVO EN 15940, B10 EN
16734, D20/30 EN 16709| Diesel oil, light furnace oil, HVO-fuel, HVO EN 15940,
B10 EN
16734, D20/30 EN 16709
Coolant| 50% glycol / 50% water Blue/green BS6580 ethylene glycol| 50% glycol
/ 50% water Blue/green BS6580 ethylene glycol
Operating voltage| 12 V DC| 12 V DC
Fuel consumption| 0.16 l/h – 0.5 l/h (5.4 – 16.9 oz/h)| 0.1 l/h – 0.3 l/h (3.4
– 10.1 oz/h)
Heating power| 1.4 kW – 5 kW (4,700 – 17,000 BTU)| 0.9 kW – 3.0 kW (3,070 –
10,250 BTU)
Power consumption| 0.5 A – 1.2 A (6-7 A during start up, 8 min)| 0.6 A – 1.0 A
(6-7 A during start up, 8 min)
Dimensions (L x W x H)| 424 x 165 x 309 mm (16 11/16 x 6 1/2 x 12 3/16)| 319 x
140 x 309 mm (12 9/16 x 5 1/2 x 12 3/16)
Weight| 10.6 kg (23 lbs)| 10.5 kg (23 lbs)
Maximum permitted length of exhaust pipe| 2 m coaxial (2448)| 2 m coaxial
(2448)
Maximum permitted length of fuel hose| 8 m| 8 m
Minimum area of the replacement air opening| 19 mm| 19 mm
Radiator system| Radiator system heat loss must be 1.0-3.0 kW. If heat loss is
less than 1.5 kW, the heater does not work as designed.| Radiator system heat
loss must be 1.0-3.0 kW. If heat loss is
less than 1.5 kW, the heater does not work as designed.
Connections| Solenoid valve, Remote control, Water pump| Solenoid valve,
Remote control, Water pump
Suitable Exhaust gas leadthroughs| 2467, 5300, 5400| 2460, 2467, 5300, 5400
Recommended usage temperature| Due to physical laws of thermodynamics, Wallas-
Marin announces
measured values with 10% tolerance. Check your local fuel and
coolant tolerance for freezing temperatures.| Due to physical laws of
thermodynamics, Wallas-Marin announces
measured values with 10% tolerance. Check your local fuel and
coolant tolerance for freezing temperatures.
Product Usage Instructions
- Before installation, it is recommended to have a Wallas-Marin professional install the water heater to avoid improper installation that can cause injury or property damage.
- Follow the installation instructions provided in the manual and adhere to country-specific requirements.
- Ensure that the radiator system’s heat loss is within the range of 1.0-3.0 kW. If the heat loss is less than 1.5 kW, the heater may not function as designed.
- Connect the supplied diesel heater, fuel hose, power cable, control panel, control panel cable, and wired calorifier temp sensor/cylinderstat according to the instructions.
- Use suitable exhaust gas leadthroughs (2467, 5300, 5400 for Spartan Water; 2460, 2467, 5300, 5400 for Viking Water) for proper ventilation.
- Check local fuel and coolant tolerance for freezing temperatures to ensure proper operation.
Note: For more detailed information on supplies, accessories, and specific installation steps, refer to the user manual.
Safety Instructions for water heaters
Important Safety Instructions
This manual has information on product safety and instructions to reduce risk
of accidents and injuries.
This heater (hereinafter also referred as “unit” and “device”) is designed and
intended for recreational use.
We recommend having a Wallas-Marin professional install our products to avoid
improper installation that can cause injury or property damage.
Installation instructions in this manual and country-specific requirements
must be followed.
It is the responsibility of the owner and the installer to determine which
requirements and standards apply to specific installations.
Wallas-Marin offers a 2+1 year/2000 hour warranty. The warranty is not valid
if the unit has not been installed according to the manual or the country-
specific regulations have not been followed.
Do not repair, replace or remove any part of the unit unless specifically
recommended in the manual. All other servicing should be done by an authorized
Wallas-Marin Distributor or Service Center. This unit is not intended for use
by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental
capabilities (that could affect a safe handling of the product), or lack of
experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or
instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for the
safety. Before touching the heater, make sure that it is completely cooled
down and all the hoses and coolant are below 37 °C / 100 F. When designing or
installing the system, make sure that any possible leakage points (joints, the
whole heater, the expansion tank and the hot water accumulator) are installed
in such a place that the possible leaks cannot destroy anything.
Country specific rules must be followed in engine room compartment
installations.
Wallas-Marin reserves the right to change or improve its products, and to
modify appearances and specifications without notice.
– 1 –
Supplies and accessories
Package contents (Spartan water heater in the picture above)
Diesel heater (Spartan water or Viking water) Fuel hose (4m) Power cable (4m) Control panel
Control panel cable (5m) Wired calorifier temp sensor / cylinderstat Accessory bag
List of supplies and accessories
2448 Coaxial Exhaust hose, ø 28 / 45 mm 2460 Sealable deck lead through (Viking water only) 2467 Coaxial hull exhaust lead-through, ø 28 / 45 mm 2471 Drainage lock 30011 Tank fitting / diesel 30012 Magnetic solenoid valve 12V/0,5 A
367200 Lead through kit for separate tank 4432 Wireless temperature beacon 5300 Deck lead-through 5400 Stern lead-through, ø 28 / 45 mm 7116 Circulation pump 5W with wire 24 WA On-demand hot water accumulator
To get more detailed information about the available supplies and accessories please visit wallas.fi > Part search https://wallas.fi/partsearch/index.php?action=unit&l=101
– 2 –
Technical data Spartan & Viking Water
Spartan water
Viking water
Diesel oil, light furnace oil, HVO-
Diesel oil, light furnace oil, HVO-fuel,
Fuel
fuel, HVO EN 15940, B10 EN
HVO EN 15940, B10 EN 16734,
16734, D20/30 EN 16709
D20/30 EN 16709
Coolant
50 % glycol / 50 % water Blue/green BS6580 ethylene glycol
50 % glycol / 50 % water Blue/green BS6580 ethylene glycol
Operating voltage
12 V DC
12 V DC
Fuel consumption
0,16 l/h – 0,5 l/h (5,4 – 16,9 oz/h)
0,1 l/h – 0,3 l/h (3,4 – 10,1 oz/h)
Heating power
1,4 kW – 5 kW (4,700 – 17,000 BTU)
0,9 kW – 3,0 kW (3,070 – 10,250 BTU)
Power consumption
0,5 A – 1,2 A (6-7 A during start up, 8 min)
0,6 A – 1,0 A (6-7 A during start up, 8 min)
Dimensions (L x W x H)
424 x 165 x 309 mm (16 11/16″ x 6 1/2″ x 12 3/16″)
319 x 140 x 309 mm (12 9/16″ x 5 1/2″ x 12 3/16″)
Weight
10,6 kg (23 lbs)
10,5 kg (23 lbs)
Maximum permitted length of exhaust pipe
2 m coaxial (2448)
2 m coaxial (2448)
Maximum permitted length of fuel hose
8 m
8 m
Minimum area of the replacement air opening
200 cm²
200 cm²
Water connection
19 mm
19 mm
Radiator system
Radiator system heat loss must be 1,0-3,0 kW If heat loss is less than 1,5 kW heater does not work as designed.
Radiator system heat loss must be 1,0-3,0 kW If heat loss is less than 1,5 kW heater does not work as designed.
Connections
Solenoid valve Remote control Water pump
Solenoid valve Remote control Water pump
Suitable Exhaust gas leadthroughs
2467, 5300, 5400
2460, 2467, 5300, 5400
Recommended usage temperature
-15 +30 celsius ***
-15 +30 celsius ***
Due to physical laws of thermodynamics, Wallas-Marin announces measured values with 10 % tolerance. *** Mandatory: Check your local fuel and coolant tolerance for freezing temperatures.
– 3 –
Operation description
Wallas Water heater is designed especially for water circulation heating
systems outside of the electricity network. Light furnace oil, diesel oil or
paraffin can be used to fuel the device. The heater is powered by a 12-volt
battery, which can be recharged, for example, by a solar cell, wind generator
or a mains power adapter. The combustion air is fed in from outside, the
device and its circulation is completely enclosed, and balanced with the flue-
gas exhaust head, which eliminates the effect of wind pressure on the
combustion. The heater’s evaporation burner is activated automatically when
the device is started. The glow plug in the burner ignites the fuel that has
been pumped into the burner. The glow time is fixed: it starts and ends
automatically. All functions are controlled electronically. The fuel pump and
combustion air blower are fully stabilised against voltage fluctuations, which
ensures clean combustion, regardless of changes in the battery voltage. The
heater is equipped with built-in overheat protection, which cuts the fuel feed
if the device overheats. When the heater is switched off, it cools down
automatically. The cooling function ventilates the burner, and discharges the
flue-gases generated during the switch-off, to outside.
– 4 –
Things to note before Installation
Heater installation Country specific regulations shall be followed in any
installation. The warranty of products is valid only in installations that are
done according to this manual. Wallas recommends that the device be installed
by an authorized Wallas service shop or professional installer. Selecting the
installation location The device shall be installed into a dry space in a
protected location. The device must be mounted to a solid surface. When
installing, please note that the device needs to be removable for servicing.
Connections and location should be made so that the device can be easily
disconnected for removal. The heater should be installed vertically level when
the boat is on an even keel. The static inclination must not exceed 5°. While
the device will tolerate being temporarily tilted to a steep angle (even for
some hours), the burner will not yield optimal performance if it is constantly
inclined. Select the place of installation to allow a minimum amount of
bending in the hoses / ducting. Avoid installing the heater and control panel
in the immediate vicinity of any potential water intrusion. If possible,
install the control panel on a vertical surface. Installation of pipes, hoses
and cables Power cables, water and fuel hoses must be protected in locations
where they are susceptible to mechanical damage due to sharp edges or heat.
All cables and hoses should have a fluid precluding “drip loop” to prevent
water or other fluids from following wires or hoses to the heater. All cables
should be strained. Installation of valves A separate mixing valve must be
installed to the hot water line if Wallas on-demand hot water accumulator is
used because Wallas on-demand hot water accumulator doesn’t have a mixing
valve built-in. Installation space The device can be installed within the
heated space or outside of it. The device should be protected from rain and
splash water. It’s forbidden to install the heater to a space which may
contain gasoline fumes!
When designing or installing the system, make sure that any possible leakage
points (joints, the whole heater and the expansion tank) are installed in such
a place that the possible leaks cannot destroy anything. It is recommended to
build a spill reservoir which can hold the coolant used in the system.
Following sections of manual are presenting important basic installation
information but if you have any questions please be free to contact
purchasing/local distributor point for more information.
– 5 –
Heater system dimensioning
Matrix heater and/or radiator size calculations
The following input data are needed for dimensioning the appropriate matrix
heater
dimensions of the space to be heated (m or ft) intended use (type) of the
space (salon, sleeping etc.)
Calculation A (resulting W) Formula: L x W x H x 0,8 x Factor A = __ W
L
Length of the space (m)
W
Width of the space (m)
H
Height of the space (m)
0,8
Adjustment factor
Factor A selection table
80
Small spaces like heads or working rooms
100
Sleeping spaces
120
All other spaces
150
High use spaces like salon
Example: A space 4 m long, 3 m wide and 2 m high that is a salon (high use) would require 4 x 3 x 2 x 0,8 x 150 = 2 880 W matrix heater or radiator
Calculation B (resulting BTU) Formula: L x W x H x 0,8 x Factor B = __ BTU/h
L
Length of the space (ft)
W
Width of the space (ft)
H
Height of the space (ft)
0,8
Adjustment factor
Factor B selection table
8
Small spaces like heads or working rooms
10
Sleeping spaces
12
All other spaces
15
High use spaces like salon
Example: A space 10 feet long, 12 feet wide and 6,5 feet high that is a salon (high use) would require 10 x 12 x 6,5 x 0,8 x 15 = 9 360 BTU/h matrix heater or radiator
Example matrix (m³ / Factor A / W)
Example matrix (ft³ / Factor B / BTU/h)
For more detailed calculation please visit Wallas web-site:wallas.fi/ – 6 –
Do not over radiate the system.
If the temperature of the coolant does not rise to the target temperature, the
built coolant system is over radiating. This means that there is a risk of
condensation in the burner. Condensation water may cause soot and caulking
into the burner / heat exchanger.
Signs of the over radiation:
Coolant never reaches the target temperature and the heater power has remained
100%. E.g. target 55 °C coolant temperature have raised to 45 °C but does not
rise from that. Exhaust leadthrough drips water
To prevent the over radiation:
Use 55 °C / 131 F normally-open-switches (thermostats) in matrix heater’s fan
motor power wire. It also saves power when the fans do not run unpurposely
when the coolant is not warm enough to heat the room.
Example of the normally-open-switch (thermostat)
Installation example
Thermostats for the matrix heaters
Wallas room thermostat 2422 can be used to control the matrix heaters. Room
thermostat switches the matrix heater fans ON when needed.
Select the location of the room thermostat from the wall of the room, where
the temperature is desired to be measured. Do not install close to heat source
or close to a window or door. Avoid locations that might be contacted by
direct sunlight.
Example of the room thermostat
Electrical connections
– 7 –
Fastening the devices
Floor mounting
The heater can be installed to the floor by using “legs”. Secure the device to
a flat stable surface which is not tilted more than 5 degrees from the
horizontal plane. While the device might not break if it is temporarily tilted
to a steep angle (even for some hours) the burner will not yield optimal
performance if it is constantly inclined. The “legs” and necessary screws can
be found from the accessory bag.
The heater (Spartan water or Viking water) must be well fastened to withstand
heeling of vessel in all directions.
. Ensure that there is enough space for the exhaust hose installation above the heater.
Measures Spartan water
– 8 –
Measures Viking water – 9 –
General electrical connections
Safety instructions for wiring the heater Make sure that electrical cables are not damaged. Avoid: chafing, kinking, jamming or exposure to heat. Electrical connections and ground connections must be free of corrosion and firmly connected.
Things to note about the connections
All connections must be arranged in the craft so that they can function
perfectly under normal operating conditions. Insulate unused cable ends.
The device uses 12 V (nominal) direct current voltage. To minimize current
losses, make the power cable as short as possible and avoid joining. The
cross-sectional area of the cable is dependent on the length of the power
cords. The cross-sectional area of the cable should be consistent all the way
from the device to the battery. The maximum length of the power cord is 10 m,
based on 6 AWG cable.
The cross-sectional area of the cable
Total length of the power cord (m)
Minimum cross-sectional area of the cable in square mm (US Gauge)
0-4
2,5 (13 or 12 AWG)
4-6
6 (9 or 8 AWG)
6-10
10 (7 or 6 AWG)
If a thicker cable is required, make a separate joint in the power cord. See picture “Electrical connections of the device”.
– 10 –
Product specific electrical connections
Electrical connections from power system
12 V direct current system Connect the red wire of the power cord to the plus
terminal of the battery and the black or blue wire to the minus terminal. A 15
A main fuse must be installed near the battery on the red plus wire of the
power cord. See picture above.
24 V direct current system If the device is to receive power from a 24 V
system, always connect a charging voltage reducer through a 12 V battery
before connecting the device as shown above. Without the battery most voltage
voltage reducers will not be enough to generate the large amount of current
the glow plug requires. After the 12 V battery, the connection is the same as
in a 12 V system. Note, if using remote wire, the remote wire also needs
connection to 12V, not 24V. For DC DC 24/12 converter ask recommendation from
your local dealer. There are major differences between them, but typically a
converter rated for 25A is required. Checking the connection The device
consumes the most power when it is starting (glow on). At this time,
voltagedrop is at it’s highest. During the glowing phase, the voltage must not
fall below 11 V measured at the quick coupling. See picture above. If the
voltage is lower than this, the device may not start. All wires should to be
mounted with smooth bending and equipped with strain relief.
– 11 –
Connection points of the device
OP 12 V DC Valve
Enable/remote Aux Cylinder stat
Control panel Power cable Magnetic valve / secondary water pump Remote wire (optional) Water pump Thermometer to calorifier
OP 12 V DC Valve
Enable/remote Aux Cylinder stat
Control panel Power cable Magnetic valve / secondary water pump Remote wire (optional) Water pump Thermometer to calorifier
Connection alternatives (optional)
A wireless thermo sensor (4432) can be connected to the heater. The wireless
thermostat is the most accurate sensor and portable.
If the heater does not have any sensors connected, then room temperature
monitoring is not available.
Power loss sensing & shutdown If the heater is needed to be protected from the
accidental main switch cutoff while unit is still running it can be done
following way.
Locate the blue Enable wire loop what is connected to bottom of the heater.
Cut the 2nd wire nearby connector and connect it to main switch +12V pole.
The blue wire should connect to the red +12V lead coming from the controlled
side of the boat’s main battery switch.
If the main boat switch is opened (turned off) while the heater is running,
the heater will initiate a controlled or “normal” shutdown. Re-closing the
main battery switch will not re-start the heater. Re-start must be initiated
by the user at the panel or via mobile device from Wallas Remote application.
– 12 –
Coolant connections
All water heating components must be installed in safe locations, where they
do not cause any scalding or damage to people, animals, or surrounding
materials due to excessive heat. Especially metal joints can get as hot as the
coolant (max +85 °C) and can cause damage if they are positioned too close to
less heat-resistant materials.
Before doing any installation or service work for the heater or water system,
shut down the heater and let the system cool down to prevent possible injury
or burns.
When choosing the installation location, it should be noted that in the event
of a possible leak, the leaking water will not enter the boat/vehicle/building
structures. There must be an overflow basin or an outlet pipe in the
installation space of the device.
Spring clamp must be used in every hose barb connection.
Make sure that the flow direction is correct in your installation. Route all
the coolant hoses so that they are rising from the lowest point to higher.
This will prevent air locks from the system. Follow the hose manufacturer’s
bending radius recommendations to prevent clogging or kinking. Make sure that
the coolant hoses are far enough from the hot places such as
engine/stoves/heaters/fireplaces. Coolant ducting and fuel hoses must be
protected in locations where they are susceptible to mechanical damage due to
sharp edges, chafing or heat. Double check all the hose clamps and joints to
prevent any leakages. Make sure that the temperature difference between the
inlet and outlet of the coolant is approximately 10 Celsius. This ensures that
the water flow through the whole system is sufficient.
The heater is designed to be used with the open header tank. The system should
not be pressurized. The maximum pressure of the system 0,5 bar. To prevent
corrosion and freezing, the system has to contain enough antifreeze/coolant
liquid following the coolant manufacturer’s recommendations. Before first
start up, or after liquid change, it is important to bleed the coolant system
of air. If the system is not free of air, the system will not work as
designed. When choosing the size of a header tank make sure that volume of the
tank is large enough. In coolant systems using 19 mm hose, for every 10 m of
hose, a 64 °C temperature change will change coolant volume by 4 cl. In
coolant systems using 21 mm hose, for every 10 m of hose, a 64 °C temperature
change will change coolant volume by 5 cl.
Maximum height difference for Wallas (7116) 5W circulation pump is 1,4 m and
it will pump max 8.5 l/min.
Maximum height difference for Wallas (7117) 15W circulation pump is 3,2 m and
it will pump max 12,6 l/min.
Water pump installation
The water pump must be installed horizontally.
When tightening the connector, use two 21 mm wrench, ViceGrip® or equivalent to tighten the joint.
Arrow printed to the side of the pump indicates the flow direction.
– 13 –
Installation example 1
Water/coolant installation example (Wallas on-demand hot water accumulator)
– 14 –
Installation example 2
Water/coolant installation example (hot water tank / calorifier)
– 15 –
On-demand hot water accumulator
There are two different sizes of Wallas hot water accumulators available; 17
liters and 25 liters. It is recommended to use Wallas on-demand hot water
accumulators for optimal performance with the Spartan water or Viking water
installations.
Hot water accumulator connections
1. Warm water outlet 2. Cold water inlet 3. Coolant outlet 4. Coolant inlet
(can be recognized from the double pipe)
The pictures attached are not to actual scale.
Wallas on demand hot water accumulators
Volume (total) 17 l 25 l
Volume (water) 1,1 l 2,4 l
L x W x H 539 x 204 x 270 mm 578 x 208 x 367 mm
Hose connector pipe lenght
31 mm
33 mm
Code 16WA 24WA
– 16 –
Bleeding and filling system with coolant
It is easiest to fill ducting starting from the lowest point of installation.
If you start filling from the header tank there will be airlocks. Filling from
the lowest point takes most of the air out from the system, so this makes
bleeding much easier. If there is air in the ducting heater does not work
correctly.
Premix enough coolant according to manufacturers instructions ( Standard
recommendation is 30% antifreeze, 70% water in Finland)
Install T-branch to the lowest point of coolant ducting
Hose installation instructions
1. Open Expansion Tank 2. Over Bleeding Hose 3. Vacuum Pump 4. Pump 5. Pliers A 6. Pliers B 7. Valve 8. Coolant Feeding Tank
Coolant system needs to bleed from air before starting the heater. Never use heater without coolant.
Have hose closing pliers ready for feeding the coolant. 1. Connect the vacuum pump to the expansion tank’s over bleeding hose. 2. Check that Valve 7 is open. 3. Squeeze the hose with the pliers B to prevent the coolant from flowing from this direction. 4. Gently pump the vacuum pump a couple of times. Listen when the coolant begins to flow to the heater. 5. Continue to pump the vacuum pump a couple of pumpings at the time as long as you see the coolant in the expansion tank. Note! Too high under pressure / vacuum (too many pumpings at the time) may cause deforming of the heat exchanger. 6. When you see that the coolant is in the expansion tank, close the pliers A. Then open pliers B. 7. Keep on pumping the vacuum pump until you can see that no bubbles are coming from the line to the expansion tank. 8. Close the valve (7) in the feeding tank. 9. Open the pliers A. 10. Remove the vacuum pump and make sure the coolant surface does not drop too low in the expansion tank.
Coolant expands 5% when the temperature changes 60 °C. If you have more than 50 liter coolant in the system, you will need higher volume expansion tank or buffer tank (standard expansion tank volume is 3 liters).
Example table for coolant expansion
Coolant volume (20 °C)
Coolant volume (80 °C)
Standard expansion tank utilization
10 l
10,5 l
16,7 % ( 0,5 l / 3 l )
50 l
52,5 l
83,3 % ( 2,5 l / 3 l )
– 17 –
Exhaust gas connections coaxial
Exhaust gas lead-throughs
It is important to choose right part for right purpose. Coaxial exhaust gas
lead-throughs 2467,5300 and 5400 are recommended for Wallas unit. The ø 28/45
mm lead-throughs fit the exhaust gas hose 2448, providing maximum wind
tolerance. All exhaust gas lead-throughs are stainless steel.
The exhaust gas tube reaches a high temperature! Be sure that the tube does
not touch flammable materials and double check the connections. Insulation
sock 1030 is available as an accessory.
Safety distances Goose neck
Location
Air must always flow freely past the lead-through. Install the lead-through on
a flat surface. Avoid corners or recessions where wind pressure can disturb
the functioning of the device. The minimum distance of the lead-through from
the fuel tank’s filler hole is 400 mm (16″). The minimum distance of the side
lead-through from the surface of the water is 500 mm (20″). Especially in sail
boats it should be noted that the lead-through must never be submerged. It is
recommended to place the lead-through in the side as far back as possible or
directly in the transom.
Never place lead through near cabin fresh air intake. Make sure that exhaust
gases can never mix into fresh air intake.
Installation
When preparing the installation cut-out for the lead-through, it is a good
idea to use the lead-through as a model for the cut-out; especially if the
lead-through is circular. If necessary, seal the installation cut-out with
silicone in addition to the lead through seal. Note! Do not use silicone on a
wooden boat. The side lead-through must always be equipped with a so-called
goose neck section. The goose neck will effectively prevent splash water from
getting to the device. The highest point of the goose neck must always be
above the surface of the water. The device will go out, if the exhaust gas
lead-through is submerged.
Other things to note
Exhaust gas is hot. Always ensure that there is nothing that is susceptible to
heat damage within 200 mm (8″) of the effective area of the exhaust gases
(e.g. ropes, fenders or the side of another boat). All lead-throughs raise the
temperature of their surroundings. A wooden deck, in particular, may dry due
to the heat. Remember that the surface of the lead-through is hot during use.
An exhaust gas tube with a length of more than 2 meters (7′) has to be
equipped with a drainage lock 2471 (condense water) located to the lowest
point of the tube. The exhaust gas pipe must be made of stainless steel. If
necessary, seal the connections between the exhaust gas pipe and the lead
through with heat-resistant silicone. When installing the lead-through to the
stern side or to otherwise leaning position, be sure that the water do not
stuck the exhaust. Drill app. 2 mm (3/32″) hole to the lead-through or to the
exhaust pipe.
Heater takes makeup air for burner around the exhaust pipe. When 1030 insulation sock is used it’s mandatory to leave space between heater and insulation sock to make intake air flow possible.
– 18 –
Closable lead-through 2460 (Viking water only)
Assembly and detaching instructions Closable lead-through 2460
Maintenance To keep the seals from hardening, lubricate them yearly with a
heat-resistant petroleum jelly.
The cap of the closable lead-through must be detached for installation and
seal maintenance by pressing the spring indicated by the arrow in with, for
instance, a screwdriver. Take care not to let the screwdriver slip as the
spring is very stiff. Hold the cap with your other hand when pressing in the
spring. When the spring is down, pull the cap gently out of the frame. When
assembling the lead-through, ensure that the order of the parts is correct.
Also make sure that the spring goes in the correct hole in the cap. Otherwise,
the lead-through cannot be closed.
Check that closable fitting is open before starting the device.
2460 package content
1 pcs
Closable lead-through
1 pcs
Accessory bag 17676
Fastening screw TORX M5X40 Nut M5 Washer M5 Hose binder 32 – 50 mm Gasket
4 pcs 4 pcs 4 pcs 1 pcs 1 pcs
– 19 –
Side lead-through 2467
Assembly instructions A side lead-through is installed in the side of the boat
or in the transom. In sailboats it is recommended to install it in the
transom. The installation always requires a so-called goose neck. Make the
necessary installation cut-outs and spread a suitable sealing agent on both
sides of the seal and on the screw holes. This will ensure that the connection
is waterproof.
Side lead-through 2467
Length difference of the pipes
The 1028 exhaust gas pipe must be 30-50 mm (1 3/16″ – 1 31/32″) longer than the 2045 inlet pipe. This way the exhaust gas pipe will stay in place in the lead-through more firmly. The measurement depends on the overall length of the piping.
Side lead-through 2467 installed. The installation cut-out is ø 50 mm (1 31/32″) and the screw holes are 4 x ø 6 mm.
2467 package content
1 pcs
Side lead-through
1 pcs
Accessory bag 17679
Fastening screw TORX M5 x 40 mm Nut M5 Washer 5,3 x 10 mm Hose clamp 32/50 mm Gasket 87/61x4mm
4 pcs 4 pcs 4 pcs 1 pcs 1 pcs
– 20 –
Deck lead-through 5300
Installation instructions Installation cut out is ø 50mm and the screw holes
are ø 6 mm x 4 pcs.
Deck lead-through 5300
5300 package content
1 pcs
Deck lead-through
1 pcs
Accessory bag 17679
Fastening screw TORX M5X40 Nut M5 Washer 5,3 x 10 mm Hose clamp 32/50 mm Gasket 87/61x4mm
– 21 –
4 pcs 4 pcs 4 pcs 1 pcs 1 pcs
Stern lead-through 5400
Installation instructions
Exhaust lead-through for negative transom. Designed especially for sail boat´s stern.
Stern lead-through 5400
Follow instructions for the exhaust gas lead-throughs.
Drainage lock 2471
It is recommended that a drainage lock is installed if there is a risk of
condensed or splash water entering the exhaust. Drainage lock 2471
If necessary, a drainage lock can be installed into the exhaust pipe of a hull
lead-through, but note the drainage lock must be positioned after the
gooseneck.
When washing the boat with a pressure washer, never aim the water jet at the
lead-through as the device may get wet.
– 22 –
Insulation kit 2461
An insulation kit (2461) must be used to insulate the lead-through from the
boats metal hull. The insulation kit insulates the exhaust gas lead-through
and the device from each other. In fault situations the insulation kit
prevents electric circuit running between the metal hull and the device. This
could result the oxidation or malfunctioning of the devices circuit board and
the circuit board would be damaged.
2461 insulation kit includes:
Part # Definition
Amount
1
Gasket
2 pcs
2,3
Rubber nut M5 x 0,8 x 39,8
4 pcs
4,5
Screw M5 x 40 A2
4 pcs
Installation instructions
1 pcs
– 23 –
Fuel connections
The standard length of the supplied fuel hose is 4 m (max 8 m). Cut the fuel
hose to a length suitable for installation.
The lift height of the pump should be less than 2 m; preferably 0.5-1 m. The
fuel pipe must always have a Wallas filter, either in-line or in the fuel
tank. Only one filter should ever be in the system. The fuel filter can be
installed either near the device, near the tank, or in another location where
it can be easily checked and replaced, when necessary.
Diesel engine fuel filters and/or separators are not approved for use. All
soft connections should be made with rubber or silicone hose which is
resistant to fuel. When joining with rubber connectors, tubing ends should
butt against each other.
Fuel lines other than those supplied by Wallas should be small bore (2-3mm)
and must be qualified for suction use. Typical rubber fuel hose is not
qualified for suction use, having a soft, collapsing inner wall lining. Please
contact your Wallas dealer/distributor if non-standard fuel lines are being
considered.
Connection to a heater
1. Pump inlet elbow 2. Fuel line nut 3. Use pliers to hold the pump inlet
elbow steady 4. Tighten the 12 mm fuel line nut. Tightening torque is 19 Nm
(14 ft/lbs)
Note! The joint has to be very tight to prevent air leaks.
Country-specific requirements
The standard fuel hose is plastic. Please observe country-specific
requirements with regard to the material of the fuel hose/pipe and the fuel
filter. The inner diameter of a new replacement hose should be equal to the
inner diameter of the plastic hose. Copper pipe 300692 and metal filters 30016
are available as accessories. Ask local requirements from your distributor.
Fuel feed
If the lift height exceeds 2 m, the fuel feed must be checked and, if
necessary, adjusted. The fuel feed must also always be checked, if parts of
the fuel system, such as the pump or the electronics card, have been replaced.
Fuel system adjustments are device specific. These adjustments should only be
carried out by an authorized service shop.
Connection to a fixed tank supplying other diesel consumers
The Wallas device must have a dedicated (not shared) connection with a fuel
filter outside the tank.
Connection to a separate tank
Cap run-throughs and sintered in-tank filters are used on plastic tanks. The
fuel tank should be mounted securely.
– 24 –
Fixed tank connection 30011
Installation instructions for tank connection 30011
1. You will need to make a Ø 25 mm (1″) hole in the upper surface of the fuel
tank. Choose the location of the hole so that when the fuel tank tilts the end
of the intake pipe will stay in the fuel even if the tank is not full. If the
end of the intake pipe does not reach the fuel, the device will quickly choke
on the air in the fuel system and that can cause malfunction to the system. 2.
Cut the fuel intake pipe (Ø 3.2/0.8 mm) to the appropriate length. The end of
the pipe must not touch the bottom of the tank in order to keep water and
sediment from the system. It is recommended to cut the pipe short enough to
leave the engine intake pipe at a lower level. This way the device cannot
empty the tank. 3. Install the pipe straight end first and angle the two
“ears” at the bottom of the threaded barrel inside the hole and then align the
threaded barrel vertically so the ears are hooked on the underside of the tank
top. Carefully slip the rubber washer over the bent pipe end and over the
threaded barrel, followed by the metal washer and the nut. Thread the nut to
the threaded barrel and tighten, sealing the fitting to the top surface of the
tank.
If the device uses the main tank of the boat, note that the device cannot take
the fuel from the same fuel output line as the engine of the boat.
– 25 –
Separate tank connection 367200
If the fuel will be taken from a separate tank, a tank connection 367200 must
be installed.
Wallas fuel tanks Wallas fuel tanks are sold as accessories.
Volume 5 l 10 l 33 l
130 l
Length x height x width 200 x 300 x 130 mm 380 x 195 x 210 mm 500 x 230 x 350 mm 800 x 400 x 600 mm
WALLAS code 2024 2027 4030 4130
– 26 –
Solenoid valve 30012
The solenoid valve 30012 (available as accessory) prevents the tank from
emptying in case the fuel system fails. The fuel filter should be installed
before the solenoid valve. Our recommendations in the following installation
configurations:
Preferred installation layout (solenoid valve 30012 is not required)
1. Fuel level is below the heater/stove. See figure 1. · No special
accessories required
Solenoid valve 30012 is recommended
2. Fuel level may temporarily rise above the heater/stove (e.g. in the fuel
tank filler pipe or when the boat tilts). See figure 2. · No special
accessories required but solenoid valve 30012 is recommended.
Less desirable installation arrangement (solenoid valve 30012 must be
installed)
3. Fuel level is above the heater/stove. See figure 3. · Less desirable
installation arrangement · Possible siphon problem · Solenoid valve 30012 must
be installed in the fuel hose near the tank.
If the fuel level in the tank is above the device, a solenoid valve 30012 must
be installed in the fuel line immediately after the tank lead-through.
– 27 –
Tank external filters 30015, 30016
Assembly instructions
Filters can be installed in a ø 5 or ø 6 mm plastic tubing or 1/8″ metal pipe.
Ensure that the fuel pipes are clean before installing the filter. There must
be no debris or impurities between the pump and the filter as they will clog
the pump. The filter type must be selected according to the operating
conditions and country-specific requirements.
Air bubble
Fuel filter 30015 Fuel filter 30016 (accessory)
The filter is supplied with the device.
The filter can be installed directly in the 30011 tank connection by using a ø
6 mm rubber hose (1) and 10 mm hose binders (2). Alternatively, the filter can
be installed between two ø 5 mm fuel hoses with ø 5 mm rubber hose (3) and ø 8
mm hose binders (4).
Install the filter in the direction of the arrow on it.
This filter is used in countries where a metallic fuel transfer system is required. A 1/8″ metal pipe is used for the installation.
– 28 –
Selecting the fuel
When selecting the fuel type, pay attention to the temperature limits of each
particular fuel. The limit values provided here are to be treated as
guidelines. Confirm the actual temperature limits from your local fuel
supplier.
HVO-Diesel, Diesel, summer grade, temperature must not fall below -5 °C. HVO-
Diesel, Diesel, winter grade, temperature must not fall below -24 °C. Diesel,
arctic winter grade, temperature must not fall below -40 °C. If the
temperature drops lower than the minimum level, paraffin may form in the fuel.
This may result in the fuel filter and pump being clogged. The clog will
dissolve only if the fuel temperature rises clearly over 0 °C. For fuel
additives and life length of the fuel ask information from your fuel supplier.
Recommended fuels As one of the leaders in ultra-low-emission burner
technology, Wallas is committed to clean combustion processes. With our
laminar flow Green Boost burner technology and adaptive software, our burners
have ultra-low emissions, including exceptionally low CO2 and NOx levels. All
Wallas-Marin diesel heaters and stoves use diesel, renewable diesels (HVO
15940), or paraffin oil (kerosene) as fuel. These include: Today’s road and
boat diesels (EN590), renewable (HVO 15940). We don´t recommend the use of
FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters) fuels. The methyl esters in biodiesel are
hygroscopic. This means that they can absorb considerably more moisture than
petroleum-derived diesel and hold this in suspension in the fuel. Petroleum-
derived fuels absorb considerably less moisture by comparison and tend to shed
water as a separate layer at the bottom of storage tanks. When water is able
to contaminate diesel, it provides conditions suitable for microbial growth
and can lead to diesel bugs, molds, yeasts and bacteria spreading throughout
the fuel. FAME is bio-degradable and is an ideal source of nutrients for
microbes. If contamination is left untreated, it can damage the fuel
permanently. Source: https://www.crownoil.co.uk/guides/fame-biodiesel-guide/
Confirm the actual temperature limits for the fuel you are using from the fuel
supplier.
– 29 –
Tank connection 30018
Einon® (30018) is a leak-proof intake fuel line. Getting Started Parts needed
in installation are put in right order and are connected together with a wire.
You shall never cut the installation wire, you’ll need it when installing the
intake pipe. (Installation without the wire is not possible).
Installation instruction for 30018 (camper installation) 1. Make sure that the
fuel tank is empty enough. 2. Search about 4 cm flat section from the fuel
tank where you can drill a 13 mm diameter hole. 3. Clean the selected area of
protection grease and clean also other possible dirt. 4. Drill a hole. 5.
Remove the burr from hole (inside and outside). 6. Figure out without
installing for Einon ® (30018) suitable bending and length. 7. Cut the pipe
end diagonally and remove burrs. 8. Install the cut and bent intake pipe
through the drilled hole into the tank. 9. Push through the hole into the tank
all the other interior parts (up to the mark), keep the order of parts as they
are mounted to the wire. 10. Pull from the wire until the Einon ® (30018)
threaded part is outside of the tank. 11. Turn the Einon ® (30018) to the
correct position and tighten the tank external part (nut). 12. Attach the fuel
line to the Einon ® (30018).
For camper installation only! Materials are not stainless steel.
– 30 –
Device operation
Ignition
The start-up process and heating is automated.
The heater will ignite when the heater’s Start/Stop Icon is selected and you
confirm the selection by holding the Select Button down for 3 seconds.
“Starting” will appear on the screen, indicating that the heater is on and in
its Starting mode.
The light orange combustion light will light up when the burner flame has been
ignited and the combustion has stabilized (after about 5 min). Heater will be
fully operational about 10 minutes later. About 12 minutes after first giving
the start command, the system controls will be handed over to the user,
signaling the end of the Start sequence.
First start-up
After installation or maintenance, if the fuel line is empty, the heater may
not start at the first attempt. Start-up phase with empty fuel line may be
longer than normal and might take up to 15 minutes. If the heater does not
ignite, the orange combustion light will not appear and error information is
shown. The heater will shut down after the cooling phase completes. The device
cannot be restarted until the cooling phase is completed. When the cooling
phase is finished, switch the heater on again.
Lock out
If the device does not start after two attempts, the heater will lock itself,
preventing re-start, and lock icon will appear. Investigate, find and follow
error solving instructions to resolve the problem prior to further use. After
resolving the problem, remove the lock (instructions in the control panel
section) and start the unit. Depending on the length of the fuel hose, the
heater may have to be started several times during priming. Observe how the
fuel moves in the fuel hose while starting up the heater. Fuel should move
about 15mm (5/8″) each time the fuel pump clicks, and should not fall back
toward the tank between clicks. If fuel motion is weak or falls backward,
check the fuel nut at the pump for tightness and tighten if needed. Tightening
torque is 19 Nm.
Adjusting the heat (coolant)
Coolant target temperature can be adjusted between 55 – 85 °C (131 F – 185 F).
Instructions how to set the target coolant temperature are explained in the
Control Panel section in detail. Preferred temperature units (Celsius or
Fahrenheit) can be selected from Control Panel (Settings – Temp Unit).
Wallas Spartan Water/Viking Water has automatic temperature control for
coolant. Target coolant temperature will be maintained automatically, through
power level changes and pausing when necessary.
Heater temperature control will estimate temperature change over ten (10)
minutes to optimize heat output to the water.
Adjusting the hot water
Hot water target temperature (if cylinder stat is connected) can be adjusted
between 30 – 80 °C ( 86 F – 176 F).
Note following situations where the system will give a warning to the user:
Situation
Hot water target temperature is set to 54 °C or below
Hot water target temperature is set higher than the coolant target temperature
Warning
Risk of legionella bacteria
Hot water target should not be set higher than coolant target
– 31 –
Pause feature (Thermo Mode only)
Coolant target temperature can be adjusted between 55 – 85 °C (131 F – 185 F).
The pause feature automatically turns the heater to pause if the coolant
target temperature is exceeded by +10 °C (18 F). The unit will start heating
again when the coolant temperature drops 10 °C (18 F) from the target
temperature. Heater will attempt to maintain the target coolant temperature.
For example if the coolant temperature is set to 70 °C (158 F) then the heater
will go to Pause mode when the temperature rises to 81 °C (178 F). The unit
will start heating again when the temperature drops to 59 °C (138 F).
If the heater is in Pause mode, “Paused” will appear on the screen. During
pause, the fuel pump stops and the system runs a normal cool down period and
then goes silent. In summertime mode heater is started when hot water
accumulator temperature drops under the set target coolant temperature.
Summertime feature (hot water tank/calorifier)
Summertime feature can be selected (On/Off) from the Control Panel (settings).
When the summertime feature is not selected (Off) and there is a commercial
hot water accumulator in the system, the pause mode will be controlled by
coolant target temperature as explained in the earlier chapter.
When the summertime feature is selected (On) and there is a commercial hot
water accumulator in the system the heater will go to pause mode when the
coolant target temperature is exceeded by +10 °C (18 F) and it starts heating
when the hot water temperature drops below the target temperature.
Example:
Summertime
Target coolant temp.
Target hot water temp.
OFF
65 °C
50 °C
ON
65 °C
50 °C
Pause ON temp. 76 °C 76 °C
Pause OFF temp. 54 °C 49 °C
Summertime feature (Wallas on-demand hot water accumulator)
Cylinderstat will be assembled to cold water inlet if the heater is wanted to
be wake up when the hot water is used just a little. Or to the hot water
outlet if the water is wanted to be used fully. Hot water outlet will lessen
the starts of the heater, but is slower to react the needed hot water demand
than the cold water inlet.
Shutdown
You can shutdown the heater any time by pressing the Select button down for
more than 4 seconds. White color in the Power on/off icon indicates that unit
is shutting down.
Remote control
The heater can be controlled with IOS or Android WALLAS REMOTE APP in the
local network or over the WLAN network. Please read instructions from APP
manual.
– 32 –
Control Panel Installation
3008 and 3009 Control Panel cable can be assembled as a surface mount or behind wall.
Surface mount, cable visible
Cable hidden behind the wall
-
Install the mounting plate and mark places for the screws. Pre-drill 3*1 mm holes for screws. 2) Cut the cable opening in bottom of the panel. 3) Install the mounting plate. 4) Slide the panel in place from the top down. 5) Remove the display protection tape.
-
Install the mounting plate and mark places for the screws. Pre-drill 3*1 mm holes for screws. 2) Drill 12 mm hole for the cable. Draw and check hole location before drilling, it should not be visible when panel is mounted. 3) Install the mounting plate. 4) Slide the panel in place top-down. 5) Remove the display protection tape.
Cable connection
Please note that cable connector release pin is positioned as in the picture,
when connecting cable into panel. (Soft “click” sound can be heard when cable
is connected.)
Cable release
Press connector release clip (shown in the picture) before pulling the cable
out.
– 33 –
Basic features for water heaters
Advanced Control Panel (3009)
Before using the Control Panel ensure it is assembled correctly with the
assembly plate (see assembly instructions from sales package) and connected to
the Wallas unit. This manual refers to Control panel SW 1.5.4 and heater SW
1.3.2.
Digital Panel Legend:
1 Main Menu Bar 2 Target Coolant Temperature 3 Coolant / Hot Water / Room
Temperature (°C or F available) 4 Heater Status 5 Start/Stop Icon (white Icon
Off, orange Icon On) 6 Summertime 7 Info Bar: Power On/Off, Combustion, Info,
Lock, Heater power %
– 34 –
Main Menu Bar
Home screen Ignition
Use the Arrow buttons (left or right) to move the orange
selection square to the Main Menu Bar. Press Select Button to activate the
Main Menu Bar. Use Arrow Buttons to choose the Water Heating Mode and press
the Select Button to select.
Water heating mode is selected.
Settings is selected.
To start, use the Arrow Buttons (left or right) to move the orange selection square to the white Start/Stop Icon.
Confirm the selection by holding the Select Button down for 3 seconds (safety feature). White icon turns orange.
Starting will appear on the screen.
The light orange combustion light will light up when the burner flame has been ignited and the combustion has stabilized (in about 5 min). Heater will be fully operational about 10 minutes later.
– 35 –
Coolant temperature setting
Move the selection square to the Target Coolant Temperature and press the Select Button.
Press Arrow Buttons (left or right) to set the desired coolant temperature.
Pause Mode
Coolant target temperature can be adjusted between 55 – 85 °C (131 F – 185 F).
The pause feature automatically turns the heater to pause if the coolant
target temperature is exceeded by +10 °C (18 F). The unit will start heating
again when the coolant temperature drops 10 °C (18 F) from the target
temperature. Heater will attempt to maintain the target coolant temperature.
Pausing will appear on the screen when the heater is shutting down and cooling. This takes several minutes.
If the heater is in Pause Mode, Paused will appear on the screen. Heater will re-start heating again automatically.
– 36 –
Summertime
Summertime selection disables coolant pump in pause mode. Heater will go to
pause mode when the coolant target temperature is exceeded by +10 °C (18 F)
and it starts heating when the hot water temperature drops below the target
temperature. Summertime function can be turned on in two alternative ways.
Option 1 Use the Arrow Buttons (left or right) to move the orange selections
square to the Summertime Icon.
Confirm the selection by pressing the Select Button. White icon turns orange.
Option 2 Use Arrow Buttons to move the orange selection square to Settings from the main menu bar. Use the Arrow Buttons (left or right) to move the orange selections square to text Summertime. Press the Select button.
Use Arrow Buttons to select On or Off. Confirm
the selection with the Select button.
Shut down
Option 1 Quick shut down: Press and hold the Select Button down for more than 4 seconds. Stopping will appear and the Power Icon light will change to white indicating the unit is off.
Option 2 Alternatively use the Arrow Buttons to move the selection square to
the
Start/Stop Icon and press the Select Button.
Press and hold the Select Button down for more than 3 seconds and release.
Stopping will appear and the Power Icon light will change to white indicating the unit is off.
Note: The system mode that was used last upon shutdown will be the same mode when the heater is turned on again.
– 37 –
Settings
Move the selection square to
the Main Menu Bar and press the Select Button.Use the Arrow Buttons to choose
Settings. Press the Select Button.
Settings menu will appear.
Use the Arrow Buttons to move the selection square
down and press the Select Button to choose.
Hot water target temperature setting.
The latest target hot water temperature is shown on the display.
Move the selection square to
the Hot water target temperature and press the Select Button.
Press Arrow Buttons (left or right) to set the desired hot water temperature.
If the hot water target temperature is set to 54 °C or below warning about legionella bacteria will appear.
If the hot water target temperature is tried to set higher than the coolant target temperature the Exclamation Point Icon will appear.
The same Exclamation Point Icon will appear also in Water heating mode.
Move the selection square
to the Exclamation Point Icon and press the Select Button. An error Page will
appear.
– 38 –
The Exclamation Point Icon will disappear when the user lowers the hot water target temperature (from the settings) below the coolant target temperature.
Use Arrow Buttons to move the orange selection square to Settings from the main menu bar. Use the Arrow Buttons (left or right) to move the orange selections square to text Summertime. Press the Select button.
Use Arrow Buttons to select On or Off. Confirm
the selection with the Select button.
Temp Sensor – Choose the desired sensor to measure the indoor temperature with. – Wireless sensors are listed by sensor numbers – When a wireless sensor is selected, it gets a running number ID -Wireless sensor is used for displaying the room temperature
Device Info – Control panel and heater software versions (needed for customer service/tech help) – Heater unit serial number (needed for customer service/tech help)
Device Stats – Check there is enough voltage to start the unit (must have at least 10 V) – Check usage hours (units must be serviced every 2000 hours/3 years) – System starts – Pump cycles since new – Previous error code
If a Lock Icon is displayed, the heater has locked itself for safety. The heater will also lock after 3 unsuccessful starts. Move the selection square to the Exclamation Point Icon and press the Select Button. An error Page will appear.
If the heater has locked itself, there may have been a failure that should be investigated and resolved prior to futher use. The error page will display a check list and a website for further information. If you need help, reach out to a professional.
To remove the lock, move the selection square to the Main Menu Bar and press the Select Button, choose Settings, and press the Select Button. Choose Clear Lock from the Settings Menu and press the Select Button.
– 39 –
Temp Unit -select temperature unit Celsius / Fahrenheit
Connections – clear all paired mobile phone devices
Connections removed.
Adjust combustion in high altitudes. Heater operation can be optimized to different altitudes. Note! Altitude setting must be made before starting the heater.
Connecting with the Remote application
Local Connection
Advanced Control Panel can be connected into the mobile application with local
connection. You can then operate your heater with the “Wallas Remote”
application. First, download the “Wallas Remote” application to your mobile
device from your application store.
Pairing the application with the heater/control panel
Mobile Device
Advanced Control Panel
Mobile Device
Advanced Control Panel
Turn the short range wireless connection on from your mobile device for pairing. When you open the app for the first time, it will search for a Wallas heater nearby.
When a heater is found , a pin code will appear on the screen of the Advanced Control Panel.
Type the pin code in the app and press Pair to continue. Note! In some phone models Pairing request will open in background info window.
Once the pairing has been successful, it is confirmed on the Control Panel with Device Added.
– 40 –
Advanced Control Panel
Advanced Control Panel
Advanced Control Panel
Advanced Control Panel
If the connection was not successful, Connection Denied will appear on the Control Panel.
Use Arrow Buttons to go
to the Main Menu Bar and press the Select Button. Go to the Settings and press
the Select Button.
Choose Connections and press the Select Button. Select Remove All and press the Select Button.
Turn the app off, open it again and repeat the pairing process.
Ignition
Shutdown
Pause
Reset settings
Press and hold the Start/Stop Icon down for 2 seconds to start the heater.
Starting will appear on the screen. Orange combustion light will light up when
the burner flame has been ignated and the combustion has stabilized (approx.
in 5 min). Heater will be fully operational about 10 min later.
Note! Coolant and hot water temperature changing from the application is not
supported.
Press and hold the Start/Stop Icon down for 2 seconds.
Stopping will appear and the Start/Stop icon will turn white indicating the
unit is off.
Note! Coolant and hot water temperature changing from the application is not
supported..
Pause Mode automatically turns the heater off if the coolant target
temperature is exceeded by +10 °C (18 F).
If the heater is in Pause Mode, Paused will appear on the screen.
The unit will start heating again when the coolant temperature drops 10 °C (18
F) below the target temperature.
– 41 –
Swipe the screen to the 2nd page.
Default settings can be returned by pressing Reset and answering Reset to the
appearing follow-up question.
Mobile Device
Mobile Device
Mobile Device
Mobile Device
Swipe the screen to the 2nd page.
When the heater is connected for the first time it will be named by Wallas OP.
Each heater/connection can be renamed (max 20 characters).
User can add new heater and repeat the pairing process with the new heater.
Swipe the screen to the 3rd page.
Application supports up to 5 different heater connections. It is also possible
to pair same heaters with another mobile device but only one active user
(active connection) is possible at a time.
WiFi Connection
The 3009 Control panel can be connected to the internet with a WiFi
connection.
You can then operate your heater with the ” Wallas Remote” application through
the Internet.
Wifi connection is created through the Wallas Remote application. ( Local
connection between application and Control Panel must be available before
setup)
The first time selecting Connect, the application will ask for SSID and
Password. Application will share this information with Control Panel.
NOTE! “Open” WiFi or “no-password” networks will not work with the Wallas
system.
NOTE! If you sell your heater or give it away, you need to clear WiFi
settings. ( SSID=”empty”, password=”empty”) and you should remove the Wallas
application from your device.
– 42 –
Feed your internet connection details.
When internet connection is finalized status will be “connected”. After few minutes ” REMOTE LINK” will appear .
“REMOTE LINK ” display will connect to internet panel. You can : – set room temperature target – start /stop your heater Note: heater start and stop takes several minutes.
You can see when heater was last connected into internet, and what the heater state is. You can see some statistics of your heater. Available graphs will vary depending of your heater model.
When you start application and heater is not in range you can operate heater by opening the “Remote Link”.
Note! Before you can operate heater, you need to read safety warnings and agree.
Wallas-Marin reserves the right to develop usability and features of the application.
– 43 –
Connections tips: 1. Read from your mobile device user guide how connections
and WiFi connections are managed in your device. 2. Make sure that local
connections and WiFi are allowed in you mobile device (airplane mode is OFF).
3. Your mobile device is not in power save mode and location permission is
given to Wallas application. 4. Check that heater is connected to power and
Control panel is connected via cable to the heater. 5. Distance between Mobile
device and Control Panel is not too long. 6. Control Panel is not in use by
another person. Only one local connection is possible at a time. 7. If your
mobile device already has connection to the heater it can not create new
connection before the old connection is removed from your device. In some
phone models this has to be made manually. Remove “WALLAS OP” from your phones
paired short range wireless connection devices list (note there might be
several OP pairings in mobile device list, remove all) and restart short range
wireless connection before new pairing is possible. This may be the case if
control panel pairing code only blinks fast and your mobile device is
repeating the connection requests. 8. Change connection to other Wallas
heater.
Close Wallas remote application. Remove old connections from your mobile
device short range wireless connection paired devices list. Restart your
devices short range wireless connection. If there is no other users for new
Wallas heater you can select Control panel menu Settings/Connections/Remove
all. Restart application. When/if “Change Device ” link appears (30-60 sec)
press the link. Wait connection procedure to finalize. 9. In some phone models
Pairing request will open in background info window. ( See your mobile devices
user guide.)
– 44 –
Software update
It is recommended to check software updates and perform software updating
regularly to ensure optimal performance of the device.
Preparations for software update
1. check that the device and the cell phone have sufficient level of power in
battery 2. check that the WiFi signal is strong and the internet connection is
reliable 3. be prepared to disconnect control panel cable, or power of the
device to make master reset to the system if necessary
Software update is a complex process, and errors may happen if there is a
power or network failure during the update, including complete system failure.
Therefore it is forbidden to start software update for control panel if the
Wallas heater is the only heat source and being unable to start heater would
create a danger.
For software update make sure that · WiFi signal is strong and the internet
connection is reliable · WiFi HotSpot name (SSID) is visible in application
page and the status is “Connected” · the heater is “OFF” before starting the
update Updating may take up to 6 minutes, depending on network and connection.
If new software version is available Update link will appear on the screen.
Select update. Do not close application or power from the heater/stove while
update is ongoing. Control panel display will close and start a few times
during the update. After the update is done, control panel will start and
application will reconnect to panel. Note: In some phone models you may have
to do the pairing again after software update.
Possible problem/error
Solution
File error message appears
Start update again after few minutes
Software update stops during download
1. Close the application 2. Restart the short-range wireless connection from your mobile device 3. Start update again
Tip! Find different location, where WiFi signal is better or WiFi hotspot has a better connection
Control panel is jammed
Disconnect panel cable and try again after few minutes – 45 –
Error Codes
Possible error codes are listed on the table below.
Combined Code
Error message
10A06
Ignition failed
1020B 10001 10003
Low voltage System error System error
10201
System error
10206
Ignition failed
20005
System error
20A0207
System error
20B0205
System error
203020A
Ignition failed
2010204
Combustion fan
2020204
System error
2030204
System error
2030205
System error
2040205
Water pump
2050204 2060204
System error Glow plug
2060205
Glow plug
Problem
Troubleshooting
Ignition failed, maximum allowed number of pump pulses
Check the fuel, check the fuel filter, tighten all joints.
Supply voltage is below minimum
Renew/charge the battery.
Contact service
Contact service
Unexpected flame-out
Check the fuel level, check the fuel filter.
Preheating failed, residual fuel burning for too long
Try to start again, if same fault, contact service.
Contact service
Water thermostat is missing water temperature data
Contact service
Analog control (potentiometer) is missing
Connect the controller, check control panel wiring.
No fuel was detected, maximum allowed number of pump pulses
Check the fuel, check the fuel filter, tighten all joints.
Burner fan is not working (no tachometer signal)
Contact service
Ventilation fan is not working (no tachometer signal)
Contact service
Fuel pump output short-circuit
Fuel pump wires are in shortcut, check the wiring.
Fuel pump not connected (no current detected on output)
Fuel pump is missing, connect fuel pump connector.
Water pump is missing (no load on output)
Connect the water pump connector.
Burner or ventilation fan power short-circuit
Contact service
Glow plug short-circuit
Renew the glow plug.
Glow plug missing (no current detected on output)
– 46 –
Renew the glow plug, check that the glow plug connector is connected to the ECU.
2070005 2080001 2080006 2080008 2080208 3000007 3010007 3010202 3020004
3020007
3020202 50001 50006 50008 7020B 7020C
7020D
7020E
System error System error System error System error System error Burner temp sensor Air temp sensor
Burner temperature is missing/invalid
Air temperature is missing/invalid
Air overheat
Air temperature is too high
Warning
Water temp sensor
Hot water target should not be set higher than coolant target
Water temperature is missing/invalid
Coolant overheat Coolant temperature is too high
System error System error System error Low voltage
CAN bus other errors CAN bus timeout error CAN bus busy error Cannot start, low voltage
System error
Cannot start, device locked
System error System error
Cannot start, enable input not asserted
Cannot start, burner temperature missing or too high
Contact service
Contact service
Contact service
Contact service
Contact service
Contact service
Connect air temperature sensor.
Check air vent´s and warm air hoses for blockages.
Adjust the hot water target from settings
Contact service
Coolant is not circulating, bleed the air out of the system, check the coolant
pump.
Contact service
Contact service
Contact service
Renew/charge the battery
Open locking mode from the control panel, check control panel user manual.
Enable wire is missing, connect the enable wire or set the main power ON
Powercut during the operation, Wait that unit cools down and try to start
again.
– 47 –
Installation check list
Installation check list before test-run
Installation
· Read manual and use only official Wallas parts. · Ensure that the
boat/cottage/location is sufficiently ventilated. · Ensure sufficient air
ventilation for heater, minimum aperture of 100 cm² (16 sq.in.) into
installation area. · In boat heaters the exhaust pipe outlet must be at least
400mm(16″) away from the opening for filling fuel or tank breather. · We
recommend installing the control panel on a vertical surface where liquids are
not able to leak into the switch and it is out of reach of children.
Fuel system
· Fuel for the device comes through a separate tank fitting, not via a
manifold or connection shared by the engine or other device. · Install the
filter to the fuel hose before you install the device, in an accessible
location for filter changes. · Fasten the fuel hose couplings tightly. Always
use a sleeve joint on the hose (olive ring). · Make sure that the surfaces of
the couplings are clean before fastening them. · The hoses must be kept clean
during installation. · If the surface of the fuel tank is above the device, a
magnetic valve must be installed into the fuel hose close to the tank. · Cut
the fuel hoses to the appropriate length when installing them.
Electrical installation
· The nominal voltage of the device is 12 VDC. · Current for the device is
taken directly from the battery terminals using cables that are as short as
possible. · Put the main fuse of c. 15 A on the + cable close to the battery.
Exhaust fumes
· When choosing the outlet location, note that exhaust fumes are hot. · In
boat heaters use a goose-neck in exhaust pipe to prevent splash water
entering. · If your installation location is a boat with metal hull, the
device and outlet must be insulated from the hull to prevent electrochemical
corrosion. · The exhaust pipe must not come into contact with combustible
materials. Insulate the exhaust hose, if necessary.
Warm coolant hosing
· Flow direction is correct · All hoses are rising from the lowest point to
higher (if not possible then use bleeding valves) · There are no leakages in
the system · Header tank is large enough · System contains enough coolant to
prevent freezing · System is bleed correctly · Hoses are coolant resistant
material
– 48 –
Water hosing · Accumulator tank is installed if necessary · Mixing valve must
be installed if Wallas on-demand hot water accumulator is used · Fresh water
maximum usage pressure is 3 bar. Do not attach to water supply network without
pressure reducer. · Use purposed hot and cold fresh water pipes/hoses only
Initial start-up · The device usually does not start the first time after it
has been installed. It may take several starts (c. 4-6) for the fuel hoses to
fill up enough for the fuel to reach the burner. · Watch the hoses as they
fill up as you start the device. · After two unsuccessful start-ups, the
device will lock. · Follow the instructions for unlocking the device and try
again. · When the device starts, look for possible leaks in the exhaust and
fuel connections. · Run the device for c. ½ hour to allow possible
installation and manufacturing greases to burn off. Make sure there is enough
ventilation.
Remember to carefully read the instructions for installing, operating and
servicing each device before installation.
To be filled in by the installer Test-run performed Serial number Company
Installer Installation date Signed
– 49 –
Maintenance recommendations
Service recommendation for the heater is 2000 operating hours or every 3
years, whichever comes first.
Maintenance should be carried out by authorized Wallas service shop.
Protect the water system from freezing conditions. See detailed instructions
below (winter storage).
Special recommendations Monthly use of the device will increase reliability by
purging old fuel. Observe fuel provider recommendation with regard to the fuel
type, fuel life lenght, additives and moisture removal. If the device has a
separate tank: When selecting the fuel type, take note of the temperature
limits of each particular fuel. Removal of the water from the tank Isopropanol
based anti ice detergent meant for gasoline cars (no ethylene or methyl based)
can be added to the fuel during the season. It is useful to make the addition
after each couple of tanks and in the beginning and end of the heating season.
The anti ice detergent binds the condensed water and prevents the sediment and
contamination during the summer. For the dosage, observe the recommendations
given by the manufacturer of the agent. Winter storage If the device uses the
same tank as the engine: · Change the fuel filter. · Perform measures
recommended by the boat/engine manufacturer to be performed before winter
storage. If the device has a separate tank: · Drain the fuel tank in the
autumn. · Clean the tank and change the fuel filter. · Fill the fuel tank with
fresh and clean fuel in the spring. For the device itself, you do not need to
do anything. The fresh water should be emptied during freezing conditions. The
emptying process should be done by pushing compressed air to the fresh water
pipes for winter. The coolant is not needed and not recommended to be changed
for the winter. Follow the instructions of the coolant manufacturer’s change
interval. Spare parts Spare parts list, www.wallas.com
An anti-freezing agent for diesel vehicles may increase the forming of scale
at the bottom of the burner and therefore shorten the maintenance interval.
– 50 –
Warranty terms
Wallas-Marin Oy (the “Manufacturer”) warrants their heaters, stoves, and ovens (hereinafter referred to as the “Product”), against defects in material and workmanship for two (2) years or 2,000 operating hours in normal use (whichever comes first) effective at the time of sale to the Original End-User under the conditions provided herein.
Wallas-Marin heating systems are designed and intended for recreational use. Use for commercial, live-aboard or unattended use will result in elevated operating hours requiringmaintenance and repair not covered by product warranty.
This warranty is made only to the first purchaser/customer (“Original End- User”), who acquires the WallasMarin Product for their own use.
-
This warranty will be in effect for two (2) years or 2,000 operating hours (whichever comes first) from the date of purchase by the Original End-User. A copy of the dated receipt of the sale should be retained as evidence of the date of purchase. The warranty period may be extended by an additional 12 months by registering the Product within three (3) months of the Product being sold to the Original End-User. Registration must be done online at www.wallas.fi/takuu. Despite the extended warranty period, coverage is limited to 2,000operating hours for all Products. Repairs carried out during the warranty period do not renew or alter the original warranty period.
-
The intent of this warranty is to protect the Original End-User of the Product from defects and provide repair and replacement of defective parts. Warranty repair service must be administered by an authorized WallasMarin distributor or an authorized Wallas-Marin Service Center in accordance with the Wallas-Marin warranty policy.
-
Notification of the defect must be given in writing immediately to the authorized Wallas-Marin distributor, that sold the product (the “Seller”) by the Original End-User, if possible, but no later than two (2) months after the defect occurred. If the warranty period has expired and no notice was given in writing while the warranty was still valid, the defect will not be covered.
The notification must include: · Description about the issue · Description about the installation, when, where, and by whom it was done (photographs may be included) · Product name, serial number, place and date of purchase
-
For repairs under warranty, the Original End-User must take or package and ship the product to an authorized Wallas-Marin Distributor or to an authorized Wallas-Marin Service Center. The best location for repairs is determined by the importer after the Original End-User has notified the Seller about the issue. Once the Wallas-Marin Distributor/Service Center has examined the returned Product and if it is found that it was defective in material and/or workmanship, the Distributor/Service Center shall repair the product. If the distributor/Service Center determines that repairs must be made, only authorized Wallas-Marin parts will be used.
-
This is a Return to Base Warranty, which does not cover costs accumulated from the removal and reinstallation of the Product, or transportation costs if the Product has been shipped for repairs, or any damage occurred in transit.
This warranty does not cover consumable or wear parts, which include glow coil/plug, bottom mat or wick, fuel filter, seals.
- This warranty does not limit the rights specified in the consumer protection legislation.
– 51 –
- This warranty does not cover indirect damages arising from a defective Product, property damage, loss of revenue, injury or loss of life as a result of system failure, or conditions unrelated to the material and workmanship of the Wallas-Marin Product. Such unrelated conditions include, but are not limited to: a) The Product has not been installed according to the Wallas- Marin Product User Manual or the countryspecific regulations have not been followed. b) Damage or failure caused by installation of accessories or components not manufactured or approved by Wallas-Marin and/or modification of the Product structure without the consent of the Manufacturer. c) Failure to follow the operation or maintenance instructions in the Product User Manual. d) Damage caused by inappropriate storage or transport. e) Fault resulted by an accident or damage of which Wallas-Marin had no control over (force majeure). f) Damage or failure caused by improper handling, use of unsuitable fuel, low voltage, excess voltage, dirt, water penetrating the Product, or electro chemical corrosion. g) The Product has been dismantled or opened without the explicit permission of the Manufacturer/Importer. h) Non-Wallas components or spare parts have been used in the repair of the Product. i) Repair was done by an unauthorised service provider. j) Installation error when possible leaking water or leaking coolant can enter the boat/vehicle/RV/building structures.
- Wallas-Marin reserves the right to change the design of any Wallas-Marin
Product without notice and with no obligation to make corresponding changes in
Wallas-Marin products previously manufactured.
When making a warranty claim, the Original End-User must provide proof that the maintenance and safety instructions have been thoroughly followed. This warranty does not apply to defects which have risen due to carelessness in following installation, operation, and maintenance instructions.
Disclaimers
The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by improper use or incorrect operation or installation. Failure to comply with the installation, operation and service instructions makes the quarantee null and void and this leads to the exclusion of any liability of Wallas-Marin Oy.
– 52 –
References
- Boat heaters and stoves, cottage heaters and water heaters - Front page - Wallas
- Boat heaters and stoves, cottage heaters and water heaters - Front page - Wallas
- Wallas
- Warranty extension
- Wallas | Part search |
- FAME Biodiesel Guide - Information on Fatty Acid Methyl Esters | Crown Oil
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>