Sefram MW3518 2000A TRMS AC plus DC Clamp Meter User Manual
- June 10, 2024
- Sefram
Table of Contents
MW3518 2000A TRMS AC plus DC Clamp Meter
User Manual
USER’S MANUAL
MW3518
2000A
TRMS AC+DC Clamp Meter
SAFETY
This manual contains information and warnings that must be followed for
operating the meter safely and maintaining the meter in a safe operating
condition. If the meter is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer,
the protection provided by the meter may be impaired.
Observe proper safety precautions when working with voltages above 30 Vims,
42.4 Peak, or 60 VDC. These voltage levels pose a potential shock hazard to
the user. Do not expose this product to rain or moisture. The meter is
intended only for indoor use.
Keep your hands/fingers behind the hand/finger barriers (of the meter and the
test probe assembly, where applicable) that indicate the limits of safe access
of the handheld parts during measurements. Inspect lead wires, connectors, and
probes for damaged insulation or exposed metal periodically. If any defects
are found, replace them immediately. Only use the test probe assembly provided
with the meter or a UL Listed test probe assembly to the same meter ratings or
better.
This Clamp-on meter is designed to apply around or remove from uninsulated
hazardous live conductors. But still, individual protective equipment must be
used if hazardous live parts in the installation where measurement is to be
carried out could be accessible.
Optional offer premium test probe assembly using silicone lead wire
insulation, at agent’s discretion, is equipped with white inner insulation
layers as wear indicators. Replace them immediately if any of the white layers
has become visible. Disconnect the test leads from the test points before
changing functions.
All meter models meet IEC/EN/BSEN/CSA_C22.2_No./UL standards of 61010-1 Ed.
3.1 and 61010-2-032 Ed. 4.0 to Measurement Categories CAT IV 1000V ac & dc.
The model MW3518 additionally meets CAT III 1500V dc for Photovoltaic Power
Generation applications.
The accompanying test probe assembly meets IEC/EN/BSEN/CSA_C22.2_No./UL
standards of 61010-031 Ed. 2.0 to the same meter ratings or better. The
61010-031 requires exposed conductive test probe tips to be ≤ 4mm for CAT III
& CAT IV ratings. Refer to the category markings on your probe assemblies and
the add-on accessories (like detachable Caps or Alligator Clips), if any, for
applicable rating changes.
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
| Marking of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE). Do not dispose of this
product as unsorted municipal waste. Contact a qualified recycler.
---|---
| Refer to the explanation in this Manual
| Possibility of electric shock
| Earth (Ground)
| Meter protected throughout by Double Insulation or Reinforced insulation.
| Fuse
| Direct Current (DC)
| Alternating Current (AC)
| Three-phase Alternating Current
| Application around and removal from hazardous live conductors is permitted.
BRIEF INFORMATION ON MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES
Measurement Category IV is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected
at the source of the building’s low-voltage MAINS installation. Examples are
measurements on devices installed before the main fuse or circuit breaker in
the building installation.
Measurement Category III is applicable to test and measuring circuits
connected to the distribution part of the building’s low-voltage MAINS
installation. Examples are measurements on distribution boards (including
secondary meters), circuit-breakers, cables, bus-bars, junction boxes,
switches, socket-outlets, stationary motors in the fixed installation, and
equipment for industrial use.
Measurement Category II is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected
directly to utilization points (socket outlets and similar points) of the low-
voltage MAINS installation. Examples are measurements on MAINS CIRCUITS of
household appliances, portable tools and similar equipment.
2) EUROPEAN DIRECTIVES AND UK STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS
The instruments conform to EUROPEAN (CE) Low-Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU,
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU, and RoHS 2 Directive
2011/65/EU plus amendment Directive (EU) 2015/863. The instruments also
conform to the UK (UKCA) Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016,
Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016, and The Restriction of the Use
of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment
Regulations 2012.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
- Antenna for Non-Contact Detection
- Hand/Finger Barrier to indicate the limits of safe access of the meter during a measurement
- Rotary-switch Selector to turn the power ON/OFF and Select a function
- Push-buttons for special functions & features.
- Input Jack for all functions EXCEPT non-invasive DCA & ACA current functions
- Common (Ground reference) Input Jack for all functions EXCEPT non-invasive DCA & ACA current functions
- 3-5/6 digits 6000 counts & 31/2 digits 2000 counts dual numeric LCD display
- Jaw trigger for opening the clamp jaw
- Jaw center (& DCA polarity) Indicator, at where best DCA & ACA accuracy is specified
- Hall-effect Clamp Jaw for AC & DC current magnetic field pick up
OPERATION
Note: Before and after hazardous voltage measurements, test the voltage function on a known source such as line voltage to determine proper meter functioning.
VFD-ACV Hz Hz & ACV functions
Inputs are made through the test lead terminals.
VFD-ACV Hz function is to deal with VFD (Variable Frequency Device) signals. It, however, further pre-selects the most appropriate voltage ranges and thus the Hz trigger levels to best cope with most VFD-Voltage and VFD- Frequency applications.
Note: The Hz trigger level is determined by the AC/DC+AC Voltage or Current function range being in use. Press RANGE button to select different function ranges and thus trigger levels manually.
DCV & DC+ACV Hz
Inputs are made through the test lead terminals. Defaults at DCV Function.
Press SELECT button momentarily and release to select DC+ACV Hz
.
ACA Hz , DCA & DC+ACA Hz
Input is made through the clamp jaws for non-invasive current measurements.
Defaults at ACA Hz
Function. Press SELECT button momentarily and release to select the
subject functions in sequence.
Note: (Application and removal of the Clamp-on meter)
For non-invasive current measurements, press the jaw trigger and clamp the
jaws around conductor(s) of only one single pole of a circuit for load current
measurement. Make sure the jaws are completely closed, or else it will
introduce measurement errors. Enclosing conductor(s) of more than one pole of
a circuit may result in differential current (like identifying leakage
current) measurement. Locate the conductor(s) at the Jaws center as much as
possible to get the best measuring accuracy. For removal, press the jaw
trigger and remove the jaws from the conductor(s).
Adjacent current-carrying devices such as transformers, motors, and conductor
wires will affect measurement accuracy. Keep the jaws away from them as much
as possible to minimize influence.
Note:
Do not use the meter to measure currents above the rated frequency (400Hz).
Circulating currents may cause the magnetic circuits of the Jaws to reach a
hazardous temperature.
Ω Resistance & Continuity functions
Inputs are made through the test lead terminals. Defaults at **Resistance.
Press SELECT button momentarily and release to select. Continuity
Capacitance & Diode functions
Inputs are made through the test lead terminals. Defaults at **Capacitance.
Press SELECT button momentarily and release to select Diode.
Note:
When using Diode test function, normal forward voltage drop (forward-biased)
for a good silicon diode is between 0.400V to 0.900V. A reading higher than
that indicates a leaky diode (defective). A zero reading indicates a shorted
diode (defective). An OL indicates an open diode (defective). Reverse the test
leads connections (reverse biased) across the diode. The digital display shows
OL if the diode is good. Any other readings indicate the diode is resistive or
shorted (defective).
Note:
- Using Resistance, Continuity, Diode, or Capacitance function in a live circuit will produce false results and may damage the meter. In many cases, the suspected component(s) must be disconnected from the circuit to obtain an accurate measurement reading.
- When using Capacitance function, discharge capacitor(s) before making any measurements. Large value capacitors should be discharged through an appropriate resistance load.
Temperature function
Defaults at o C (Celsius) readings. Press SELECT button momentarily and
release to select o F (Fahrenheit) readings. Inputs are made through the test
lead terminals. Be sure to insert the banana plug type-K temperature bead
probe with correct polarities. You can also use a plug adapter ST306
(Optional purchase) with banana pins to a type-K socket to adapt other type-K
standard mini-plug temperature probes.
Electric Field EF-Detection
In Voltage or Current function, press the EF button momentarily and release to
toggle to EF-Detection feature. The meter displays “E.F.” when it is ready.
Signal strength is indicated as a series of bar-graph segments on the display
together with variable beep tones.
- Non-Contact EF-Detection: An antenna is located along the top-right end of the clamp jaw, which detects the electric field surrounds energized conductors. It is ideal for tracing live wiring connections, locating wiring breakage, and distinguishing between live or earth connections.
- Probe-Contact EF-Detection: For a more precise indication of live wires, such as distinguishing between live and ground connections, use the Red (+) test probe for direct contact measurements.
Hold
The hold feature freezes the display for later views. Press the HOLD button
momentarily and release to toggle the hold feature.
5ms CREST-MAX capture mode
Press CREST (HOLD) button for one second or more and release to activate
CRESTMAX capture (Instantaneous Peak-Hold) mode to capture signal peaks of
voltage or current in duration as short as 5ms. The LCD “C” & “MAX” turn on.
Press again the button momentarily and release can toggle the combination use
of the HOLD feature. Press the button for 1 second or more and release to exit
CREST-MAX capture mode. Auto-ranging and Auto-Power-Off are disabled
automatically in this mode.
Backlighted LCD display
Press the SELECT button for 1 second or more to toggle the LCD backlight. The
backlight will also be turned off automatically after 32 seconds to extend
battery life.
Relative-Zero ( ) mode
Relative-Zero allows the user to offset the meter consecutive measurements
with the main display displaying reading as the reference value. Press the REL
button momentarily and release to toggle Relative-Zero mode.
Manual or Auto-ranging
Press the RANGE button momentarily and release to select manual-ranging, and
the meter will remain in the range it was in, the LCD AUTO turns off.
Press the button again to step through the ranges. Press and hold the button
for 1 second or more and release to resume auto-ranging.
Note: Manual-ranging feature is not available in Hz and function
ranges.
Set Beeper Off
Press the RANGE button while turning the meter on to temporarily disable the
Beeper feature. Turn the rotary switch OFF and then back on to resume.
Auto-Power-Off (APO)
The Auto-Power-Off (APO) mode turns the meter off automatically to extend
battery life after approximately 34 minutes of no rotary switch or push-button
operations. To wake up the meter from APO, press the SELECT button
momentarily and release or turn the rotary switch OFF and then back on. Always
turn the rotary switch to the OFF position when the meter is not in use.
Disabling Auto-Power-Off
Press and hold the SELECT button while turning the meter on to temporarily
disable the Auto-Power-Off (APO) feature. Turn the rotary switch OFF and then
back on to resume.
MAINTENANCE
Note:
To avoid electrical shock, disconnect the meter from any circuit, remove the
test leads from the input jacks and turn OFF the meter before opening the
case. Do not operate with an open case.
Trouble Shooting
If the instrument fails to operate, check batteries and test leads, etc., and
replace as necessary. Double-check operating procedure as described in this
user’s manual.
If the instrument voltage-resistance input terminal has been subjected to high
voltage transient (caused by lightning or switching surge to the system under
test) by accident or abnormal conditions of operation, the protective
impedance components in series might be blown off (become high impedance)
like fuses to protect the user and the instrument. Most measuring functions
through this terminal will then be open-circuited. Such components should then
be replaced by qualified technicians. Refer to the LIMITED WARRANTY section
for obtaining a warranty or repairing service.
Accuracy and Calibration
Accuracy is specified for a period of one year after calibration. Periodic
calibration at intervals of one year is recommended to maintain meter
accuracy. Refer to the LIMITED WARRANTY section for obtaining calibration,
repairing, or warranty service.
Cleaning and Storage
Periodically wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent; do not use
abrasives or solvents. If the meter is not to be used for periods of longer
than 60 days, remove the batteries and store them separately.
Battery replacement
When the low battery icon turns on, the meter accuracy and performance cannot
be guaranteed. The meter shuts off accordingly. Replace with new batteries to
ensure accuracy. The meter uses standard 1.5V AA Size (IEC LR6) battery X 2
Loosen the 2 captive screws from the battery cover case. Lift the battery
cover case. Replace the batteries. Replace the battery cover case. Re-fasten
the screws.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Display: 3-5/6 digits 6000 counts & 3-1/2 digits 1,999 counts for Hz
Polarity: Automatic
Update Rate : 5 per second nominal;
Operating Temperature: 0°C to 40°C
Relative Humidity: Maximum relative humidity 80% for temperature up to
31°C decreasing linearly to 50% relative humidity at 40°C Pollution degree: 2
Storage Temperature : -20°C to 60°C, < 80% R.H. (with battery removed)
Altitude: Operating below 2000m
Temperature Coefficient: nominal 0.15 x (specified accuracy)/°C @(0°C —
18°C or 28°C –40°C), or otherwise specified
Sensing: True RMS
Safety: The device meets IEC/EN/BSEN/CSA_C22.2_No./UL standards of
61010-1 Ed.
3.1 & 61010-2-032 Ed. 4.0 to Measurement Categories CAT IV 1000V ac & dc. and
CAT III 1500Vdc
Transient Protection: 12kV (1.2/50°s surge)
Overload Protections:
Clamp-on jaws: 2000A DC/AC rams continuous
Voltage via terminals: 1650Vdc / 1100Vac rams
Other functions via terminals: 1500Vdc / 1000Vac rams
E.M.C.: Meets EN61326-1:2013
In an RF field of 3V/m:
Capacitance function is not specified.
Other function ranges: Total Accuracy = Specified Accuracy + 200 digits
Performance above 3V/m is not specified.
Power Supply: 1.5V AA Size (IEC LR6) battery X 2
Power Consumption: Typical 14mA for Current functions and 5.2mA for others
Low Battery:
Appears at approx. <2.4V where the meter accuracy cannot be
guaranteed. The meter shuts off accordingly.
APO Timing: Idle for 34 minutes
APO Consumption: 10°A typical
Dimension: L264mm X W97mm X H43mm
Weight: 608 gm
Jaw opening & Conductor diameter: 55mm max
Accessories: Test leads (pair), user’s manual, banana plug K-type thermocouple
x 1 Soft
carrying pouch
Special Features: VFD-V & VFD-Hz; Backlighted LCD 5ms CREST-MAX Capture mode
(Peak Hold); Auto-ranging Relative-Zero mode; Display Hold; EF-Detection
(NCV);
Electrical Specifications
Accuracy is °(% reading digits + number of digits) or otherwise specified, at
23°C ° 5°C.
True RMS models ACV, DC+ACV, ACA & DC+ACA accuracies are specified from 5 % to
100 % of range or otherwise specified. Maximum Crest Factor < 1.4 : 1 at full
scale & < 2.8 :
1 at half scale, and with frequency components fall within the specified
frequency bandwidth for non-sinusoidal waveforms.
DC Voltage
RANGE | Accuracy |
---|
6.000V, 60.00V,
600.0V & 1000V
| 0.5%+5d
1000V ~ 1500V| 0.5%+5d
Input Impedance: 10M Ω , 50 pF nominal
AC Voltage
RANGE | Accuracy |
---|
50Hz ~ 400Hz
6.000V, 60.00V,
600.0V & 1000V
| 1.2% + 5d
Input Impedance: 10M Ω , 50 pF nominal
AC+DC Voltage
RANGE | Accuracy |
---|
DC, 50Hz ~ 400Hz
6.000V, 60.00V, 600.0V & 1000V| 1.4% + 7d
Input Impedance: 10M Ω , 50 pF nominal
VFD_ACV (with Low Pass Filter)
RANGE | Accuracy 1) |
---|
10Hz ~ 20Hz
6.000V, 60.00V, 600.0V & 1000V| 4%+80d
20Hz ~ 200Hz
6.000V, 60.00V, 600.0V & 1000V| 2%+60d
200Hz – 400Hz 2)
6.000V, 60.00V, 600.0V & 1000V| 7%+80d
- Not specified for fundamental frequency 400Hz
- Accuracy linearly decreases from 2% + 60d @ 200Hz to 7% + 80d @ 400Hz
CREST-MAX Capture Mode
Accuracy: Specified accuracy plus 250 digits for changes > 5ms in duration Ohm
RANGE | Accuracy |
---|---|
600.0W, 6.000KW, 60.00KW | 0.5%+5d |
600.0KW | 0.8%+5d |
6.000MW | 1.2%+5d |
40.00MW | 2.3%+5d |
Open Circuit Voltage: 0.45VDC typical
Audible Continuity Tester
Audible Threshold: Between 10 Ω and 200 Ω Response time: 32ms approx.
Capacitance
RANGE | Accuracy 1) |
---|---|
60.00nF, 600.0nF, 6.000mF | 2.0%+5d |
60.00mF,600.0uF | 3.5%+5d 2) |
2000mF | 4.0%+5d 2) |
- Accuracies with film capacitor or better
- Temperature Coefficient: 0.25 x (specified accuracy)/ °C @ (0°C — 18°C or 28°C — 40°C)
Diode Tester
RANGE | Accuracy |
---|---|
1.000V | 1.0% + 3d |
Test Current: 0.56mA typically
Open Circuit Voltage: < 1.8VDC typically
RANGE | Accuracy |
---|---|
1.000V | 1.0% + 3d |
DCA Current (Clamp on)
RANGE | Accuracy 1) 2) |
---|---|
200.0A | 2.0%+5d |
0~500A | 2.0%+5d |
500~2000A | 3.0%+5d |
- Induced error from adjacent current- carrying conductor: <0.1A/A
- Specified with Relative Zero mode applied to offset the non-zero residual readings, if any
Temperature
RANGE | Accuracy |
---|---|
-50 °C ~ 1000 oC | 0.3% +4d |
-58 °F ~ 1832°F | 0.3% + 6d |
K-type thermocouple range & accuracy not included.
ACA Current (Clamp on)
RANGE | Accuracy 1) |
---|
50Hz ~ 60Hz
200.0A| 2.0%+5d
0~500A| 2.5%+5d
500~2000A| 3.0%+5d
40Hz ~ 50Hz & 60Hz ~ 400Hz
200.0A| 2.5%+5d
0~500A| 3.0%+5d
500~1000A| 3.5%+5d
1000~2000A| unspecified
True RMS Crest Factor:
< 1.4: 1 at full scale & < 2.8: 1 at half scale
- Induced error from adjacent current- carrying conductor: < 0.1A/A
DC+ACA Current (Clamp on)
RANGE | Accuracy 1) 2) |
---|
DC, 50Hz ~ 60Hz
200.0A, 2000A| 3.0%+8d
40Hz ~ 50Hz & 60Hz ~ 400Hz
200.0A| 3.5%+8d
0~1000A| 3.5%+8d
1000~2000A| unspecified
True RMS Crest Factor:
< 1.4: 1 at full scale & < 2.8 : 1 at half scale
- Induced error from adjacent current- carrying conductor: < 0.1A/A
- Specified with Relative Zero mode applied to offset the non-zero residual readings if any
Hz Line Level Frequency
Function | Sensitivity (Sine RMS) | Range |
---|---|---|
6V | 2V 2) | 40Hz ~ 1999Hz |
60V | 20V 2) | 40Hz ~ 1999Hz |
600V | 100V 2) | 40Hz ~ 1999Hz |
1000V | 600V 3) | 40Hz ~ 1999Hz |
200A | 10A 2) | 20Hz ~ 400Hz |
2000A | 100A 2) | 20Hz ~ 400Hz |
VFD 6V 1) | 0.6V~2.4V 2) | 10Hz ~ 400Hz |
VFD 60V 1) | 6~24V 2) | 10Hz ~ 400Hz |
VFD 600V 1) | 60V~240V 2) | 10Hz ~ 400Hz |
Accuracy: 0.1%+4d
- VFD sensitivity linearly decreases from 10% F.S. @ 200Hz to 40% F.S. @ 400Hz
- DC-bias, if any, not more than 50% of Sine RMS
- DC-bias, if any, not more than 100V
Non-Contact EF-Detection
**** Typical Voltage | Bar-Graph Indication |
---|---|
89V (tolerance: 12V ~ 165V) | – |
177V (tolerance: 81V ~ 272V) | – – – |
589V (tolerance: 178V ~ 1000V) | – – – – – |
Indication: Bar-graph segments & audible beep tones proportional to the field
strength
Detection Frequency: 50/60Hz
Detection Antenna: Top side of the stationary jaw
Probe-Contact EF-Detection: For more precise indications of live wires, such
as distinguishing between live and ground connections, use the Red (+) test
probe for direct contact measurement.
LIMITED WARRANTY
SEFRAM warrants to the original product purchaser that each product it
manufactures will be free from defects in material and workmanship under
normal use and service within a period of one year from the date of purchase.
SEFRAM’s warranty does not apply to accessories, fuses, fusible resistors,
spark gaps, batteries, or any product which, in SEFRAM’s opinion, has been
misused, altered, neglected, or damaged by an accident or abnormal condition
of operation or handling.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest SEFRAM authorized agent or
send the product, with proof of purchase and description of the difficulty,
postage and insurance prepaid, to SEFRAM INSTRUMENTS. SEFRAM assumes no risk
for damage in transit. SEFRAM will, at its option, repair or replace the
defective product free of charge. However, if SEFRAM determines that the
failure was caused by misused, altered, neglected, or damaged by an accident
or abnormal condition of operation or handling, you will be billed for the
repair.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. SEFRAM WILL NOT
BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
SEFRAM INSTRUMENTS
32 Rue Edouard Martel, BP55, 42009
TEL : + 33 (0) 4 77 59 01 01
http://www.sefram.com
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References
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