DIODES PAM2863EV1 2A LED Driver User Guide

June 11, 2024
DIODES

DIODES PAM2863EV1 2A LED Driver User Guide

General Description

The PAM2863 is a continuous mode inductive step-down converter, designed for driving single or multiple series connected °Cs efficiently from a voltage source higher than the °C voltage. The device operates from an input supply between 4.5V and 40V and provides an externally adjustable output current output current of up to 2A.

A bill of material, schematics, and layout are included that describes the parts used on this demonstration board along with measured performance characteristics. These materials can be used as a reference design.

Key Features

  • Low Components Count
  • Internal 40V NDMOS Switch
  • 2A Output Current
  • Analog and PWM Dimming
  • Efficiency up to 97%
  • Soft Start
  • Up to 1MHz Switching Frequency
  • Open/Short Protection
  • Thermal Shutdown
Applications
  • High End LED Flashlight
  • LED Light Bar

PAM2863EV1 Specifications

Parameter Value
Input Voltage 5 to 40VDC
LED Current 1.5A (Adjustable)
Number of LEDs 1, 2
XYZ Dimension 1.6” x 1.2” x 0.4”

Evaluation Board

Figure 1: Top View

Evaluation Board

**Figure 2: Bottom View

**

Connection Instructions

Input Voltage: 8 to 40VDC (VIN, GND)
LED Outputs: LED+ (White), LED- (Black)

Evaluation Board Schematic

**Figure 3: Evaluation Board Schematic

** Evaluation Board Layout

Figure 4: PCB Layout Top View

Figure 5: PCB Layout Bottom View
Bottom View

Quick Start Guide

  1. By default, the evaluation board is preset at 2A LED Current by R1, R2, R3 (0.15 Ohm).
  2. Ensure that the DC source is switched OFF or disconnected.
  3. Connect the 5 to 40VDC DC line wires of power supply to Vin and GND on the board.
  4. Connect the anode wire of external LED string to LED+ output test point.
  5. Connect the cathode wire of external LED string to LED- output test point.
  6. Turn on the main switch. LED string should light up
Bill of Material

#| Name| Quantity| Part number| Manufacturer| Description
---|---|---|---|---|---
1| IC1| 1| PAM2863| Diodes Inc| LED Driver MSOP-8
2| C1,C2,CO| 3| UMK325BJ106KM-T| Taiyo| 10µF Cer Cap 50V 10% X5R 1210
3| C3| 0| Not Fitted| |
4| R1,R2,R3| 3| RL0805FR-070R15L| Yageo| 0.15Ω Resistor 1/8W 5% 0805 SMD
5| L1| 1| 744770133| Wurth| 33µH, 3.2A Inductor SDR127
6| D1| 1| SS34-E3/57T| Vishay| 3A/40V Schottky diode SMC
7| Vset| 0| Not Fitted| |
8| PCB| 1| PAM2863 EB07AA| |

Functional Performance (1 LED, 2 LEDs @1.5A)

Vin (DC)| Pin (W)| Vout (V)| Iout (mA)| Pout (W)| Efficiency (%)| # of LEDs
---|---|---|---|---|---|---
5| 4.663| 3.55| 1061| 3.76| 80.73| **** 1
6| 6.175| 3.61| 1267| 4.57| 74.07
8| 6.505| 3.63| 1315| 4.77| 73.38
10| 6.228| 3.63| 1325| 4.81| 77.21
12| 6.337| 3.63| 1337| 4.85| 76.59
Vin (DC)| Pin (W)| V_out (V)| I_out (mA)| P_out (W)| Efficiency (%)| # of LEDs
8| 8.412| 6.83| 1095| 7.48| 88.87| **** 2
12| 10.934| 6.94| 1303| 9.05| 82.74
24| 11.589| 6.96| 1370| 9.54| 82.31
30| 12.132| 6.97| 1400| 9.75| 80.40
36| 12.615| 6.97| 1420| 9.89| 78.42
40| 12.310| 6.97| 1420| 9.76| 79.25

**Figure 6 Vin (DC) vs. Iout (mA)

Figure 7 Vin (DC) vs. Efficiency (%)
**

Application Information

Setting the Output Current:

The internal feedback (FB) voltage is 0.1V (Typical). The output current is calculated as below: ILED = 0.1/RS where RS = R1//R2//R3

The output Current is given by the following table.

RS (Ω) ILED (mA)
0.05 2000
0.067 1500
0.1 1000
0.13 760
0.15 667
0.3 333
PCB Layout Guidelines
  1. Connect L1, LX, D1 with short and wide connections. Minimize the switching circuit area to avoid unexpected radiation.
  2. Make sure the LX trace not across other sensitive traces.
  3. Place the Iset resistor R1, R2, R3 as close to the sense pin as possible. This resistor will flow through large current, pay attention to the thermal dissipation.
  4. Make sure the current flow path has a wide trace. When current path need vias, use themultiple vias to decrease impedance.
  5. PAM2863 integrates the power MOSFET and has a thermal pad. Make sure the thermal pad is soldering to PCB and heat dissipation area is large enough.
  6. Pay attention to the D1 and L1 thermal dissipation.
IMPORTANT NOTICE

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This document is written in English but may be translated into multiple languages for reference. Only the English version of this document is the final and determinative format released by Diodes Incorporated.

LIFE SUPPORT

Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein:

A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which:

  1. are intended to implant into the body, or
  2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user.

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Copyright © 2015, Diodes Incorporated
www.diodes.com

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