DIODES AP62201Z6-EVM 18V-2A-Low Iq-COT Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter Owner’s Manual

June 9, 2024
DIODES

DIODES AP62201Z6-EVM 18V-2A-Low Iq-COT Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter Owner’s Manual
DIODES AP62201Z6-EVM 18V-2A-Low Iq-COT Synchronous DC-DC Buck
Converter

DESCRIPTION

The AP62201 is a 2A, synchronous buckconverter with a wide input voltage range of 4.2V to 18V. The device fully integrates a 90mΩ high-side power MOSFET and a 65mΩ low-side power MOSFET to provide high-efficiency step-down DC-DC conversion.

The AP62201 device is easily used by minimizing the external component count due to its adoption of Constant On-Time (COT) control to achieve fast transient response, easy loop stabilization, and low output voltage ripple.

FEATURES

  • VIN Range: 4.2V -18V
  • Output Voltage range: 0.8V to 7V
  • 2A Continuous Output Current
  • 0.8V ± 1% Reference Voltage (TA = +25°C) => AP62201
  • 135µA Low Quiescent Current
  • 740kHz Switching Frequency
  • Proprietary Gate Driver Design for Best EMI Reduction
  • Protection Circuitry

APPLICATIONS

  • Flat Screen TV Sets and Monitors
  • Consumer Electronics
  • Network Systems
  • General Purpose Point of Load

The AP62201 design is optimized for Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) reduction. The device has a proprietary gate driver scheme to resist switching node ringing without sacrificing MOSFET turn-on and turn-off times, which reduces highfrequency radiated EMI noise caused byMOSFET switching.

AP62201 is available in the space-saving SOT563 package.

  • * Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
    • Cycle-by-Cycle Valley Current Limit
    • Thermal Shutdown
  • Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant
  • Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS’

Symbol Parameter Rating Unit
VIN Supply Pin Voltage -0.3 to +20.0 (DC) V

-0.3 to 22.0 (400ms)
VSW| Switch Pin Voltage| -1.0 to VIN + 0.3 (DC)| V
-2.5 to VIN + 2.0 (20ns)
VBST| Bootstrap Pin Voltage| VSW – 0.3 to VSW + 6.0| V
VEN| Enable/UVLO Pin Voltage| -0.3 to +6.0| V
VFB| Feedback Pin Voltage| -0.3 to +6.0| V
TST| Storage Temperature| -65 to +150| °C
TJ| Junction Temperature| +150| °C
TL| Lead Temperature| +260| °C
ESD Susceptibility
HBM| Human Body Mode| 2000| V
CDM| Charge Device Model| 500| V

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

Symbol Parameter Rating Unit
VIN Supply Voltage 4.2 to 18 V
VOUT Output Voltage Range 0.8 to 7 V
TA Operating Ambient Temperature **** -40 to +85 °C
TJ Operating Junction Temperature **** -40 to +125 °C

SETTING OUTPUT VOLTAGE:
Table 1 for AP62201 shows a list of recommended component selections for common output voltages.

VOUT C1 C2, C3 R1 R2 L1 C6
1.2V 10µF 2 x 22µF 4.99KΩ 10KΩ 2.2µH 100nF
1.5V 10µF 2 x 22µF 8.66KΩ 10KΩ 2.2µH 100nF
1.8V 10µF 2 x 22µF 12.4KΩ 10KΩ 3.3µH 100nF
2.5V 10µF 2 x 22µF 21.5KΩ 10KΩ 3.3µH 100nF – 220nF
3.3V 10µF 2 x 22µF 31.6KΩ 10KΩ 3.3µH 100nF – 330nF
5.0V 10µF 2 x 22µF 52.3KΩ 10KΩ 4.7µH 100nF – 330nF

Table 1. Common Output Voltages

EVALUATION BOARD
EVALUATION BOARD

Figure 1. AP62201Z6-EVM

QUICK START GUIDE
The AP62201Z6-EVM has a simple layout and allows access to the appropriate signals through test points. To evaluate the performance of the AP62201Z6, follow the procedure below:

  1. Connect a power supply to the input terminals VIN and GND. Set VIN to 12V.
  2. Connect the positive terminal of the electronic load to VOUT and negative terminal to GND.
  3. EN has a positive voltage through a 100K pull-up to VIN. No supply input is required for EN.
  4. The evaluation board should now power up with a 5.0V output voltage.
  5. Check for the proper output voltage of 5.0V (±1%) at the output terminals VOUT and GND. Measurement can also be done with a multimeter with the positive and negative leads between VOUT and GND.
  6. Set the load to 2A through the electronic load. Check for the stable operation of the SW signal on the oscilloscope. Measure the switching frequency.

MEASUREMENT/PERFORMANCE GUIDELINES:

  1. When measuring the output voltage ripple, maintain the shortest possible ground lengths on the oscilloscope probe. Long ground leads can erroneously inject high-frequency noise into the measured ripple.
  2. For efficiency measurements, connect an ammeter in series with the input supply to measure the input current. Connect an electronic load to the output for output current.

BOOTSTRAP CAPACITOR GUIDELINES:

To ensure proper operation, a ceramic capacitor must be connected between the BST and SW pins to supply the drive voltage for the high-side power MOSFET. A 100nF ceramic capacitor is sufficient for most applications. In the cases where output voltage is higher than 2.5V, a higher capacitance is recommended to help maintain stable voltage from BST to SW. Please refer to Table 1 for details.

EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATIC
EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATIC

Figure 2. AP62201Z6-EVM Schematic

PCB TOP LAYOUT
PCB TOP LAYOUT

Figure 3. AP62201Z6-EVM – Top Layer

PCB BOTTOM LAYOUT
PCB BOTTOM LAYOUT

Figure 4. AP62201Z6-EVM – Bottom Layer

BILL OF MATERIALS for AP62201Z6-EVM for VOUT=5V

Ref| Value| Description| Qty| Size| Vendor Name| Manufacturer PN
---|---|---|---|---|---|---
C1| 10µF| Ceramic Capacitor,25V, X7R, 10%| 1| 1210| KEMET| C1210C106K3RACTU
C2, C3| 22µF| Ceramic Capacitor, 25V, X7R, 10%| 2| 1210| KEMET| C1210C226K3RAC780 0
C4| 0.1µF| Ceramic Capacitor,50V, X7R, 10%| 1| 0603| KEMET| C0603C104K5RACTU
C6| 0.33µF| Ceramic Capacitor, 16V, X7R, 10%| 1| 0603| Samsung| CL10B334KO8NNNC
L1| 4.7µH| DCR=19.5mΩ, Ir=6.2A| 1| 10.2X10.2×4.5mm| Wurth Electronics| 744779747
R1| 52.3KΩ| SMD Resistor, 1%| 1| 0603| Panasonic| ERJ-3EKF5232V
R2| 10KΩ| SMD Resistor, 1%| 1| 0603| Panasonic| ERJ-3EKF1002V
R3| 0Ω| SMD Resistor, 1%| 1| 0603| Panasonic| ERJ-3GEY0R00V
R4| 100KΩ| SMD Resistor, 1%| 1| 0603| Panasonic| ERJ-3EKF1003V
JH4, JH5, JH6,JH7| **** 1598| Terminal TurretTriple 0.094″ L (Test Points)| **** 4| **** Through- Hole| **** Keystone Circuit| **** 1598-2
JH8| | PCB Header, 40POS| 1| 1X3| 3M| 2340-6111TG
U1| AP62201| Sync Buck DC/DC converter| 1| TSOT26| Diodes Incorporated| AP62201Z6-7

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

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