hoymiles DTU-Pro Monitoring Module User Manual

June 8, 2024
hoymiles

DTU-Pro Monitoring Module
User Manual

Important Safety Information

1.1 Read this First
This manual includes important instructions for installing and maintaining the Hoymiles Data Transfer Unit (DTU-Pro).
1.2 Safety Instructions

Symbol|
Usage

---|---
| Indicate a hazardous situation that can result in deadly electric shock hazards, other serious physical injuries, or fire hazards.
| Indicate directions that must be fully understood and followed entirely to avoid potential safety hazards including equipment damage or personal injury.
| Indicate that the described operation must not be carried out. The reader should stop, use caution, and fully understand the operations explained before proceeding.

  • Note that only professionals can install or replace DTU.
  • Do not try to repair DTU without Hoymiles’ approval. If DTU is damaged, please send the DTU back to your installer for repairing/replacing. Disassembling DTU without Hoymiles’ approval will invalidate remaining of the warranty period.
  • Please read all instructions and warnings on the technical specifications carefully.
  • Do not use Hoymiles products in a way that is not suggested by manufacture. Doing so may cause death or injury to persons or damage to equipment.

1.3 User
This manual is only for professional installation and maintenance personnel to use.
1.4 Support and Contact Information
If you have technical queries concerning our products, please contact your system’s installer or distributor. If further support is required, please contact Hoymiles’ support at this link.

1.5 Other Information
Product information is subject to change without notice. The user manual will be updated frequently; please refer to Hoymiles official website at www.hoymiles.com for the latest version.
Hoymiles Microinverter System
2.1 Microinverter

It converts the DC output of PV modules into grid-compliant AC power. It sends the output information of PV modules and the operation data of the microinverters to the DTU, which is the hardware basis of the module-level monitoring. With conversion efficiency up to 96.7% and MPPT efficiency up to 99.9%, Hoymiles microinverters rank into the first class of the world’s microinverter industry.
2.2 DTU
The DTU is the key component in Hoymiles microinverter system. It works as the communication gateway, which operates between the Hoymiles microinverters and the Hoymiles Monitoring Server. The DTU communicates with the microinverter wirelessly via 2.4GHz Proprietary RF (Nordic), collecting the operation data of the system. Meanwhile, the DTU connects to the Internet via router and communicates with Hoymiles Monitoring Server. The microinverter system operation data will be uploaded to Hoymiles Monitoring Server via DTU.
2.3 Hoymiles Monitoring Server
It collects the operation data and status of the microinverters in the system and provides the modulelevel monitoring for the users and maintenance staff.
The following diagram shows the Hoymiles Microinverter system.

Interface Layout

3.1 For DTU-Pro (WIFI Version)

Item Description
A SD Card Slot
B DTU Power Indicator
C DTU Communication Indicator (With Server)
D DTU Communication Indicator (With MI)
E DTU Alarm Indicator
F WiFi Antenna (2.4G)
G RS485
H DRM Port (For Australia only)
I Ethernet Port
J USB Port
K Reset Bottom
L Power Port
M 2.4G Antenna

3.2 For DTU-Pro (GPRS Version)

Item Description
A SIM Card Slot
B SD Card Slot
C DTU Power Indicator
D DTU Communication Indicator (With Server)
E DTU Communication Indicator (With MI)
F DTU Alarm Indicator
G GPRS Antenna (GSM)
H RS485
I DRM Port (For Australia only)
J Ethernet Port
K USB Port
L Reset Bottom
M Power Port
N 2.4G Antenna

3.3 Export Management Function (RS485 port)
a. Device Required.

  • Hoymiles Microinverter: 4 in 1 Unit, 2 in 1 Unit and Single Unit
  • DTU: DTU-Pro:
  • Meter: Chint Meter (DDSU666)/Chint Meter (DTSU666)/CCS WattNode Meter

b. Export Control Type.

  • Type 1: Zero Export: to limit the exporting power to zero so that can prevent the generated power feed back to the grid.
  • Type 2: Export Limit: to limit the exporting power within a certain value.
  • Type 3: Production and Consumption Monitoring: enable to measure the PV generating under a high accuracy.
    c. Installation Diagram.

Note: Please refer to “Hoymiles Export Management Technical Note” for more details.
3.4 Remote active power control (RS485 port)
In some countries, it might require that the generating plants should be equipped with a logic interface (input port) in order to cease output active power or limit active power to a regulating level. This logic input can be RS485 port, Ethernet port, etc. DTU-Pro provide RTU Modbus protocol over RS485 port for this remote active power control. For more information, please refer to “Modbus implementation Technical Note”.
3.5 DRM Port
DRM port is provided to support several demand response modes as below by connecting external control device with a standard RJ-45 connector. For DTU- Pro, it can support DRM0/5/6/7/8 if used with Hoymiles microinverters.

Mode Requirement
DRM0 Operate the disconnection device
DRM1 Do not consume power
DRM2 Do not consume at more than 50% of rated power
DRM3 Do not consume at more than 75% of rated power AND Source reactive power

if capable
DRM4| Increase power consumption (subject to constraints from other active DRMs)
DRM5| Do not generate power
DRM6| Do not generate at more than 50% of rated power
DRM7| Do not generate at more than 75% of rated power AND Sink reactive power if capable
DRM8| Increase power generation (subject to constraints from other active DRMs)

3.6 Local Install Assistant
Local Install Assistant is a new function integrated with DTU-Pro, please download the Installer App (for installer/distributor use only) first.

https://m.hoymiles.com/platform/app?m=1

DTU-Pro has improved from the previous generation of DTU product, and developed with this new function that allows installer:
a. One step to complete the WiFi configuration;
b. Station overall Inverters status indication allows the installer to see how many MI under this DTU is working properly (and the details for each MI) and how many is abnormal (and the details for each MI) with one glance of eyes;
c. Add the Connection status, which will display the signal strength between each MI with connected DTU, so that installer can adjust the DTU installation location accordingly. This function will simplify the DTU installation, and avoid the second visit for installer due to the poor connection between DTU and certain MI.
Note: Please refer to “Hoymiles Local Install Assistant Technical Note” for more details.

DTU Installation

4.1 System Capacity
The DTU-Pro is capable of monitoring up to 99 panels. If the communication between the DTU and microinverter caused by the installation conditions, the number of PV modules that the DTU can monitor may be reduced.
Note: Max. monitoring quantity is for open space, installation condition meets the requirement from both DTU and Microinverter manual, and the distance between Microinverter and DTU needs to be within the required range.
4.2 Basic Conditions Required
Before installing the DTU, ensure that the site meets the following requirements:

  • Standard 220 VAC power outlet.

  • Stable broadband internet connection.

  • Router with Ethernet port.
    The environmental requirements for DTU installation:

  • Away from dust, liquid, acidic, or corrosive gas.

  • The temperature should be between -20ºC and 55ºC.

If you plan to install the DTU on the wall, please prepared two #8 (4.166mm diameter) screws and a screwdriver in advance.
4.3 Dimensions 4.4 System Installation Sequence 4.5 Preparation
A. Download the Hoymiles S-miles installer App

https://m.hoymiles.com/platform/app?m=1

  • Hoymiles DTU-Pro
  • Two Antennas
  • Adapter
  • Bracket
  • 5 Pin Plug

C. Choose the way DTU-Pro connect to the Internet:

  • For DTU-Pro (WiFi Version):
    Use WiFi or Ethernet. Please prepare for the following items, if needed:
    – Ethernet Cable (if choose Ethernet option).
    – Hoymiles Installer App.

  • For DTU-Pro (GPRS Version):
    Use GPRS or Ethernet. Please prepare for the following items, if needed:
    – SIM Card (if choose GPRS option)
    – Ethernet Cable (if choose Ethernet option)
    – Hoymiles Installer App.

4.6 Install the DTU
Step 1: Install the antennas

  • For DTU-Pro (WiFi Version):
    Take two 2.4G antennas out from the box, screw the antenna into the WiFi port and 2.4G port.

  • For DTU-Pro (GPRS Version):
    Take 2.4G antenna and GSM antenna out from the box, screw the antenna into the GPRS port and 2.4G port.

Note: If the DTU installation location is inside the metal box or under the metal / concrete roof, extended
2.4G cable or 2.4G sucker antenna will be suggested, which can be purchased from Hoymiles or local electrical store (Please contact Hoymiles’s Tech. support team for the detail type of the cable or antenna at support@hoymiles.com.
Step 2: Insert the SIM Card into the SIM Card slot on the side of DTU, press the SIM Card in until you heard “Click” (For DTU-Pro GPRS only).
Step 3: Choose an Installation Location

  • Installed on the top floor to increase the signal strength.
  • Installed near the center of the PV array.
  • Installed at least 0.5m above the ground and more than 0.8m away from the corner.

Note: Please do not install the DTU direct above the metal or concrete to prevent the signal dilution.
Step 4 : Choose the Installation Method
Option 1: Mount the DTU on the wall.

  • Screw the bracket on the wall, please choose at least two screw holes (one from each side) to fix the bracket (the M4 screws need to prepare by installer);

  • Match the bracket’s upper buckle with DTU-Pro;

  • Match the bracket’s lower buckle by gently press the lower side of the DTU-Pro until hear the Click. Please make sure the antennas are vertical to the wall. Option 2: Place the DTU on the table

  • Place the DTU on the table, please make sure the antennas are vertical to the table;

a. Plug in the power adapter to power the DTU;
b. Set up with Internet.

  • For DTU-Pro (WiFi Version):

a. Use the smart mobile/tablet open the Installer App and login. Click “O&M” on the bottom of the page and then click “Network Configuration”. And complete the WiFi configuration (If choose WiFi);
b. Use the Lan Cable, one side connect to house router, another side connect to DTU Ethernet port. Use the smart mobile/tablet open the Installer App and login. Click “O&M” on the bottom of the page and then click “Network Configuration”, select “Ethernet” (If choose Ethernet).

  • For DTU-Pro (GPRS Version):

a. Use the Lan Cable, one side connect to house router, another side connect to DTU Ethernet port. Use the smart mobile/tablet open the Installer App and login. Click “O&M” on the bottom of the page and then “Network Configuration”, select “Ethernet” (If choose Ethernet).
b. If choose GPRS, our default APN is CMNET, in terms of your country do not support CMNET please modify the APN at: “O&M-Local Install Assistant-Cloud- Network Configuration” from the Installer App.

Complete Installation Map

Please complete the installation map.
A. Peel the serial number label (as circled below) from the DTU and place it on the installation map. B. Complete system information of the installation map shown as follows.

Site Creation on HMP
A. Install S-Miles Installer APP by searching “Hoymiles” at the App Store (IOS) or Play Store (Android).
B. Open the APP and login in with your installer account name and password. If you are a new installer with Hoymiles, please apply an installer account from your distributor or Hoymiles Technical Support Team at service@hoymiles.com in advance.
C. Add Station, select the “Station” tab on the bottom, then select “ ⊕” on the right top side of the page.
D. Please fill in the station details accordingly, and press “Next” after completed.
E. Add owner, fill in the new owner name or choose an existing owner and press “Next”.
F. Press “Add DTU”, scan the DTU ID and MI ID (or you can manually input MI ID) in turn and press “Next”.
G. Design the Layout base on the installation. Layout is horizontal by default, you can click the tick box on the top of the right-hand side and select another layout or manual layout, and then select “Next” after completing the design.
H. Add array, fill in array name, orient and inclination, and press “Save”.
I. Upload a picture of the site and press “Next”.
J. Advanced setting, select currency unit and enter unit electricity price and select ”Finished” to complete the site creation.
K. The new site will appear on the Station list from the Installer account.
L. Please click the “Networking” button after the plant is created.
M. Please wait about 30 minutes, the plant will show online, and all the MI- IDs are found.
Note: For more setting details regarding the Export Control, Local installation assistance please acquire the related Operation Guide from our Tech. Support Team at service@hoymiles.com or find more details on our webside www.hoymiles.com.
End-user Login
a. Please download the S-miles End User App. You can search “Hoymiles” at the App Store (IOS) or Play Store (Android).
b. Log in with the Password and Username that has been set up by Installer on the previous step (Section 6 step e), and press “Login”.
c. Customers will able to view all details once the data start to upload, normally it will need around 30 mins for the first data coming through.
d. Customer can also view the Microinverter generating details via accessing the HMP monitoring platform website at https://world.hoymiles.com.
View the Website platform
Open a broswer, enter https://world.hoymiles.com. Login to your account, view the station information.
View the mobile Application
Download mobile APP by searching “Hoymiles” at App Store (IOS) or Play Store (Android), log in with customer/installer login account and password, all installed Microinverters operating details will be able to view from there..

LED Indicators

The system status can be viewed by Hoymiles local APP or LED indicators.

LED mark LED Color Explanation
DTU power on or power off
Network communication
Microinverter communication
**** Fault State
LED Indicator Status Description
--- --- ---
All Firmware upgrading
Starting up
DTU power on
DTU power off
DTU are communicating with Hoymiles Monitoring Server
Internet disconnected
Internet connected, Server disconnected
Local APP connected
Microinverters are communicating
MI IDs Incomplete
No MI ID (Please perform Networking)
**** Normal
DTU alarm occurred
Microinverter alarm occurred
Meter alarm occurred

11. Technical Data

M odel DTU-PRO (WIFI Version) DTU-PRO (GPRS Version)
Type 2.4GHz Proprietary RF (Nordic)
Maximum distance (open space) 200m
Monitoring data limit from solar panels 992

Communication to Cloud
Type| WIFI(802.11b/g/n)1/Ethernet GSM(850/900/1800/1900MHz)1/ Ethernet
Sample rate| Per 15 minutes
Communication to Meter
Signal| RS485
Maximum distance (RS485 cable)|  500m
Display
LED| LED Indicator * 4 – RUN, Cloud, MI, ALM
APP| Local APP
---|---
Power Supply
Type| External plug-in adapter
Adapter input voltage/frequency| 100 to 240 V AC / 50 or 60Hz
Adapter output voltage/current| 5V / 2A
Power consumption| 2.5W (typical), 5W (maximum)
Mechanical Data
Ambient temperature (°C)| -20°C to 55°C
Dimensions (WxHxD)| 200mmx101mmx29mm
Weight| 0.20 kg
Mounting system| Wall mounting / Desktop mounting
Features
Compliance| FCC 15B, FCC 15C, EN60950-1, EN61000-3-2,
EN61000-3-3, EN301489, EN300328, EN300440, RCM

  1. If the DTU installation location is inside the metal box or under the metal/concrete roof, extended antenna will be suggested.
  2. Depending on the installation environment, please refer to user manual for more details.

© 2021 Hoymiles Power Electronics Inc. All rights reserved.

References

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