PUSHCORP SBS81 Series Sanding Belt Stand User Manual
- June 3, 2024
- PUSHCORP
Table of Contents
SBS81 Series PUSHCORP, INC.
Dallas, May, 2013
SBS81 Series Sanding Belt Stand
NEVER OPERATE THE SBS81 MANUALLY
NEVER OPERATE THE SBS81 WITH PERSONNEL IN THE WORK CELL
DO NOT USE LUBRICATED AIR.
This device requires a dry, non-lubricated 100 psi (6.9 bar) maximum air
supply filtered to 5 µm and a 0.3 micron oil mist separator.
Non-compliance with these requirements will void the manufacturer’s warranty.
(See Section 3.4)
All fasteners, mounting holes and pipe threads on this tool are METRIC.
All Push Corp, Inc. electrical cables are rated for high twist and flex
robotic applications with a minimum cable bending radius specification of
125mm (5 in). Cable damage resulting from failure to abide by this
specification will not be covered under warranty.
Limited Warranty
Duration:
One year from date of delivery to the original purchaser.
Who gives this warranty (warrantor):
PushCorp, Inc. Telephone: 972-840-0208
Corporate Address: P. O. Box 181915 Dallas, Texas 75218
Shipping Address: 3001 W. Kingsley Rd. Garland, Texas 75041
Who receives this warranty (purchaser):
The original purchaser (other than for purposes of resale) of the Push Corp,
Inc. product
What products are covered by this warranty:
Any Push Corp, Inc. Adjustable Force Device or Adjustable Force Device
accessory supplied or manufactured by the Warrantor.
What is covered under this warranty:
Defects in material and/or workmanship which occur within the duration of the
warranty period.
What is NOT covered in this warranty:
A. IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THOSE OF MERCHANT-ABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL PURCHASE.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so
the above limitations may not apply to you.
B. ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS, DAMAGE or EXPENSE THAT MAY
RESULT FROM ANY DEFECT, FAILURE, MALFUNCTION OF THE PUSHCORP, INC. PRODUCT.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or
consequential damages so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to
you.
C. Any failure that results from an accident, purchaser’s abuse, neglect,
unauthorized repair or failure to operate the products in accordance with the
instructions provided in the owner’s manual(s) supplied with the product.
Responsibilities of the Warrantor under this warranty:
Repair or replace, at Warrantor’s option, products or components which have
failed within the duration of the warranty period.
Responsibilities of the purchaser under this warranty:
A. Deliver or ship the Push Corp, Inc. product or component to Push Corp, Inc.
Service Center, Dallas, TX. Freight and insurance costs, if any, must be borne
by the purchaser.
B. Use reasonable care in the operation and maintenance of the product as
described in the owner’s manual(s).
When warrantor will perform repair or replacement under this warranty:
Repair or replacement will be scheduled and serviced according to the normal
work flow at the service center, and depending on the availability of
replacement parts. Purchasers requiring quicker repair may receive such with
payment of a Push Corp, Inc. predetermined expediting fee.
This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have
other rights which vary from state to state.
General Overview
The PushCorp SBS81 Series Servo Belt Stand combines passive compliant force
control and closed-loop servo motor speed control technology. The SBS81 has
been designed from the ground up as a belt stand for robotic finishing with
many new and unique features. Accurate force and speed control allows you to
achieve unprecedented levels of quality and consistency. The SBS81 enables
maximum flexibility for any partin-hand grinding, sanding, buffing or
polishing application. Linear compliance with 1.6 inches (40 mm) of travel and
excellent access allow a robot to easily manipulate parts over the Belt Media.
An important feature of the SBS81 Belt Stand is the high torque servo motor
and belt drive. The belt drive system provides a 2:1 increase in torque at the
contact wheels for heavy material removal.
The force control technology in the SBS81 is based on the PushCorp Passive
AFD80 Series Force Devices. This technology has proven itself in thousands of
hours of production robotic applications. An electronic regulator is sold with
the SBS81 and this allows the SBS81’s force to be varied from 0 to 50 lbs. (0
to 222 N). This regulator has a coarse adjustment and must be manually set to
the desired force output. If the force must vary during the finishing process,
then an electrically controlled proportional regulator is required. Very
accurate force output requires a precision regulator that operates in a narrow
pressure range.
The SBS81 has a number of notable features that contributes to ease-of-use,
and greater throughput. The Belt Media can be tracked remotely outside the
work cell for convenience and user safety. When the Belt Media needs replacing
the operator manually releases the tension using a lever mounted right on the
unit. A belt tension sensor is provided to notify the user that the Belt Media
has not been tensioned. A belt break sensor is also provided to notify the
user if the Belt Media should break. These sensors can be used by the customer
to program faults to prevent the system from starting should the Belt Media
not be tensioned, or to move the robot away, and stop the system should a belt
break. These features protect the user and equipment, while also reducing
downtime.
In most any finishing process, consistency is of paramount importance. For
this reason the SBS81 is powered by a high torque servo motor with adjustable
speed control that can be varied at any time during the finishing process. The
SBS81 has a 5.7 horsepower (4.28 kW) motor that supplies 14.7 lbft (20 Nm) of
torque and a maximum speed of 2000 RPM at the contact wheels. This provides a
range of Belt Media surface speeds up to 7330 SFPM (Surface Feet Per Minute).
The SBS81 requires 14 inch (356 mm) diameter Contact Wheels with a width of
1″, 2″, 3″, or 4″. The unit is setup to use standard 132 inch long Belt Media.
For multi-media finishing applications, the rubber contact wheel can be
replaced with Scotchbrite, or cloth wheels. This flexibility allows the SBS81
to perform a wide variety of finishing applications.
Installation
Mounting the SBS81
The SBS81 Servo Belt Stand is secured by four (4) fasteners passing through
mounting holes located in the Base Plate (See Figure 4). The Base Plate
mounting hole locations are shown in Figure 1. The SBS81 must be securely
mounted to keep the unit from moving during operation. The unit must be
mounted level to achieve the desired force output at the Contact Wheels. A
spirit level can be place on the top of the Belt Stand and shims can be
inserted under the Base Plate as required.
WARNING: Do NOT operate the unit without first mounting it securely.
Figure 1. SBS81 Base Plate
Figure 1. SBS81 Base Plate The SBS81 attaches with four (4) fasteners, 1/2 inch (12 mm) in diameter. These fasteners are to be provided by the installer.
Electrical Control Box
An electrical control box is to be included in the standard system. It is
meant to be wall mounted outside the robot work area in a relatively clean
environment.
If utilizing an ethernet IP panel, please refer to the following link for more
information:
BRSCON-EIP
If utilizing a raw s724 amplifier, please refer to the following link for more
information:
S724
Pneumatic Connections
The SBS81 Belt Stand requires a dry, non-lubricated, 5 micron filtered, 80 to
100 psi (5 to 7 Bar) air supply with a 0.3 micron oil mist separator. Failure
to provide supply air to these specifications can degrade performance and will
void any warranty repairs concerning pneumatic components. Additionally, a
minimum 80 psi (5 Bar) air pressure must be maintained for the device to
operate within published specifications. Low air pressure will cause inferior
force control performance and not allow the Belt Media to be properly
tensioned.
The pneumatic supply system should be configured as shown in Figure 3.
Figure 4. Pneumatic configuration
WARNING: If water condensation is a problem in your air supply system, an
air dryer device is highly recommended. Moisture inside the device will cause
premature failure that will not be covered under warranty.
The SBS81 Belt Stand maintains a positive air pressure to impede the
infiltration of contaminate materials. It is important to provide a continuous
compressed air supply to the device at all times if the work environment
contains airborne contaminates. If the environment is clean during non-
operational periods, the air supply to the device may be shut off.
The SBS81 has one pneumatic input, an R 1/8 (Metric) port located on the SBS81
Control Box (Figure 3). This port supplies all the air needed to operated the
Belt Stand. Before connecting the supply to the air fitting, open the supply
valve to blow out any contaminates which may be in the line. Charge the supply
line with compressed air and verify that there are no air leaks and that there
is a minimum of 80 psi (5 Bar). If a minimum air pressure of 80 PSI cannot be
achieved, then an auxiliary air compressor or booster pump must be installed.
Operation
Belt Media Installation and Removal
The SBS81 uses 1″, 2″, 3″, or 4″ wide by 132″ long Belt Media. To install new
Belt Media, verify the servo motor and robot are disabled, then position the
Belt Media Tension Release Lever towards the Contact Wheels of the SBS81,
which releases the tension on the Belt Media. Install new Belt Media over the
Contact Wheel and the Tracking Wheel as shown in Figure 4. Then tension the
Belt Media by positioning the Belt Tension Release Lever to its rearward
position. To remove the Belt Media reverse the previous steps.
Proper tension is required for each Belt Media width and type. The Belt
Tension Pressure Adjustment Knobs are located at the rear of the machine, see
Figure 4. The Belt Media tension should never be adjusted while the machine is
operating. Belt Media Tension Pressure Gauges are located on the top of the
machine to allow accurate setting of the pressure. The following chart is only
a guideline for proper Belt Media tension pressures. The user is responsible
for contacting the Belt Media manufacturer for the correct Belt Media tension.
Belt Width | Belt Media Tension Pressure | Belt Media Tension |
---|---|---|
1” | 0.3 Mpa | 43 lbs. (190 N) |
2” | 0.4 MPa | 57 lbs. (254 N) |
3” | 0.5 MPa | 71 lbs. (316 N) |
4” | 0.6 MPa | 85 lbs. (380 N) |
.1 MPa Belt Media Pressure Gauge = 14.2 lbs. (63.1 N) Belt Media Tension
Figure 5. Tensioning Adjustments and Belt Break Sensors
Figure 6. Belt Tensioning Components
Slack Arm
An optional slack/platten arm can be mounted inline with the contact wheel to provide longer abrasive life (148″ [3759.2 mm]) and flexibility in the finishing process. The platten is a flat metal bracket shown in Figure 7. For parts that require a very flat surface, this component can be used by pressing the part against it’s face during the grinding process. This will help to maintain or create a flat surface. For more complex geometries the platten can be removed as seen in Figure 8. This will allow the belt to wrap around contoured geometries and make it easier for blending processes. The slack/platten arm can be added to one or both sides depending on the application. It is not necessary to have a symmetrical set up with a slack/platten arm used on both side.
Figure 7. Slack Arm with Platten
Figure 8. Slack Arm without Platten
Belt Media Tracking
The SBS is equiped with linear actuators to adjust and hold the tracking of
the belt media on the contact wheels. The equipped actuators are the only
adjustment for the tracking no manual adjustment is available. The user
adjusts the tracking wheel by extending or retracting the linear actuator;
causing the belt to track side to side on the contact wheel.
The belt can only be tracked while the contact wheel is rotating. 500 RPM is
the recommended contact wheel speed for belt track adjustment. Attempting to
track at higher RPM will cause the belt to track too quickly.
The two sides of the SBS track separately, so the user must take care which
side to adjust.
The linear actuators cannot be back-driven, and will hold their positions when
set.
Achieving Desired Force
The SBS81 uses a passive 80 Series AFD to supply a compliant force from 2 to 100 lbs. (8 to 445 N). The passive force device requires the user to provide regulated air pressure to achieve a desired force output at the Contact Wheels. Use the following equations to determine the pressure required to achieve the desired output force:
Where:
PushCorp has included a manual regulator in the SBS81 Control Box to allow for quick set-up. A manually adjustable pressure regulator may be sufficient, but if remote operation of the force output is needed, then an electrically controlled proportional air regulator will be required. The accuracy of the force output is directly related to the precision and quality of the pressure regulator. For the most precise force output a regulator that operates in a limited range (i.e., 0-15 psi) is required.
Achieving Desired Belt Media Speed
The Belt Media speed and Output Shaft rpm is controlled via a +/- 10 VDC analog signal applied to Pins 4 and 5 of the User Interface Connector. The user must scale the command voltage to the servo motor amplifier from 0 to 10 Volts, which equates to a Belt Media speed of 0 to 7330 SFPM (Surface Feet Per Minute). The user is responsible for determining the maximum speed for their Belt Media. The SBS81 is factory limited to operate at a maximum Output Shaft rotational speed of 2000 rpm (7330 SFPM Belt Media speed). Figure 2 shows a simple circuit using a linear potentiometer to control Belt Media speed, however most installations will require a remote voltage command to vary the Belt Media speed and control the acceleration/deceleration of the unit.
Servo Motor Drive Belt Replacement
The SBS81 uses a 2:1 reduction timing belt drive to transfer power from the Servo Motor to the Contact Wheels. This drive incorporates a high-strength Gates Poly Chain GT2 belt, PushCorp Part No. PAR01889-1. Should this Drive Belt ever require replacement, contact PushCorp for the proper procedure.
Contact Wheel Replacement
Contact Wheels are not provided with the SBS81, as the user must determine the proper style and hardness for their specific application. The 14″ diameter Contact Wheels are easily installed or replaced on the SBS81. They are available in different widths (1″, 2″, 3″, or 4″), durometers (hardness), and surface types (plain or serrated). Using different width Contact Wheels on the SBS81 does not require any modifications to the unit. Contact Wheels should be ordered directly from the manufacturer, Contact Rubber Corp., 8635 198th Avenue, Bristol, WI, 53104, Tel: 262-857-2361, Fax: 262-857-9483. The SBS81 uses C-134 type Contact Wheels. There are four (4) M10x1.5 Flat Head Socket Screws on the Contact Wheel hub that must be removed to change the Contact Wheel. After removing the screws the hub will split allowing the Contact Wheel to be easily removed. Install a Contact Wheel on the hub and replace the removed hub and the four (4) screws. Tighten the screws to 30 ft.-lbs. (40 N·m).
Figure 5. Contact Wheel Dimensions
Figure 6. Contact Wheel Stack Up
Contact Wheel Position Feedback
The SBS81 comes equipped with an internal potentiometer that provides a 0-10 volt signal based on the linear position of the Contact Wheels. The voltage signal is at a minimum value when the Contact Wheels are pushed back against the rubber stops, and a maximum value when the Contact Wheels are pulled forward against the rubber stops. The total linear compliant stroke is 1.6 in. (40 mm). The linear position signal must be calibrated for each installation. User calibration is easily accomplished using the following steps.
- Turn off the supply air to the SBS81
- Move the Contact Wheels to the full rearward (negative) position.
- Read the voltage signal on Pin 13 of the User Interface Connector. Record this voltage for future reference. This will be referred to as V neg.
- Move the Contact Wheels to the full forward (positive) position.
- Read the voltage signal on Pin 13 of the User Interface Connector. Record this voltage for future reference. This will be referred to as V pos.
- The position of the Contact Wheels can now be determined by measuring the current voltage (Vm) on Pin 13 of the User Interface Connector, and inserting the value into the following equation:
Where,
Technical Specifications
Maximum Applied Force: | 100 lbs. (444N) |
---|---|
Torque: | 14.7 lb-ft [20 N·m] |
Belt Speed: | 100-7330 SFPM |
Contact Wheels: | 1”-4” Widths, 14” Dia |
Abrasive Belt Media: | 1”-4” Widths, 132” Length |
Weight: | 450 lbs. (204 kg) |
Force Scale Factor: | 1.4 lbs/psi (890 N/MPa) |
Compliant Stroke: | 1.6 in. (40 mm) |
Supply air: | Non-lubricated, Dry, 5µm Filtered, 100 psi (0.7 MPa) Max. |
Supply Voltage: | 240 VAC, 3-Phase |
Max. Cont. Current: | 30 Amps |
Max. Peak Current: | 60 Amps (2 Seconds) |
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Fastener Tightening Torque Specs
Fastener Size| Torque| Minimum Depth
in.-Ibs.| ft.-Ibs.| N • m| in.| mm
M4 x .7| 50| 4.2| 5.6| 0.17| 4.3
M5 x .8| 85| 7.1| 9.6| 0.21| 5.3
M6 x 1| 140| 11.7| 15.8| 0.25| 6.3
M8 x 1.25| 348| 29| 39.3| 0.33| 8.4
M10 x 1.5| 600| 50| 67.8| 0.41| 10.5
Copyright© Push Corp, Inc. 2019. All rights reserved
PUSHCORP, INC. SBS81 Series Manual
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