MechMaxx PGS1500 Wood Chipper Instruction Manual
- September 28, 2024
- MechMaxx
Table of Contents
PGS1500 Wood Chipper
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Specifications
Model | PGS1500 |
---|---|
Engine | Rato Single cylinder, 4 stroke, air-cooled, OHV |
Engine Displacement | 420cc |
Horsepower | 15hp |
Start | E-start |
Cutting method | Drum |
Chipping Dia. | 5 in |
Reduction ratio | 20:1 |
Knives Nos. | 2 x blade; 1 x anvil |
Drive Clutch | Dual V-belt Centrifugal clutch |
Feeding chute | Self-feeding 360 degree rotating |
Discharge chute | Stop bar + button |
Emergency stop | Tow bar with 2 ft coupler |
Towing Wheel | 145/70-6 tubeless tyre |
Weight (N.W./G.W.) | 486/549 lbs |
Product Usage Instructions
Safety Signs
The rating plate on your machine may show symbols. These
represent important information about the product or instructions
on its use.
Safety Rules
General Safety Rules
-
Read the manual and labels to understand limitations and
hazards. -
Be familiar with controls and how to stop the machine
quickly. -
Read and understand all safety precautions from the Engine
Manufacturer’s manual.
Personal Safety
Always wear appropriate safety gear such as goggles, gloves, and
sturdy footwear when operating the Wood Chipper.
Inspect Your Machine
Prior to each use, inspect the Wood Chipper for any loose parts,
damage, or abnormalities. Do not operate if any issues are
found.
Engine Safety
Follow the engine manufacturer’s guidelines for adding oil and
gasoline to the engine. Ensure the engine is well-maintained for
safe operation.
Prior to Starting Operation Safety
Clear the work area of any obstacles and bystanders before
starting the Wood Chipper. Ensure proper ventilation when operating
the machine.
Feeding Materials
Only feed materials that are suitable for chipping within the
specified diameter. Avoid feeding foreign objects or materials that
could damage the machine.
Moving Machine Use and Care
When moving the Wood Chipper, ensure it is turned off and all
moving parts have come to a complete stop. Use caution when
transporting the machine.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: How often should I grease the bearings?
A: Grease the outside bearing every [frequency] and the inside
bearing every [frequency] to ensure smooth operation of the Wood
Chipper.
Q: What should I do if the Wood Chipper gets clogged?
A: If a clog occurs, turn off the machine, disconnect the spark
plug, and clear the blockage using appropriate tools. Never attempt
to clear a clog while the machine is running.
Q: How do I adjust the belt of the Wood Chipper?
A: Refer to the maintenance section of the manual for detailed
instructions on adjusting or replacing the belt of the Wood Chipper
based on wear and tear.
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WARRANTY WARRANTY
Operator’s Manual
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Your new Wood Chipper offers quality construction, and is easy and safe to
operate. With proper use and care, it is designed to give you many years of
dependable service.
Prepare to experience the durability to take on any job with the ease,
portability, and convenience of your new Wood Chipper !
MAX performance,MAX Value,MAX Support that’s Wood Chipper
Enhanced design features come standard Engineered for the best user experience
Quality metal parts are used instead of plastic A robust warranty supports all
products Budget-friendly prices make it practical
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS SPECIFICATIONS
OVERALL DIMENSIONS SAFETY SIGNS SAFETY
GENERAL SAFETY RULES PERSONAL SAFETY INSPECT YOUR MACHINE ENGINE SAFETY FUEL
SAFETY SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES PRIOR TO STARTING OPERATION SAFETY FEEDING
MATERIALS UNCLOGGING MOVING MACHINE USE AND CARE MAINTAINING YOUR MACHINE
UNPACHING THE CONTAINER CONTENTS SUPPLIED TO-SCALE HARDWARE ASSEMBLY ELECTRIC
LOCK FEEDING CHUTE LOWER DISCHARGING CHUTE
1
TOW BAR BASE
11
2
TOW BAR
12
2 KNOW YOUR MACHINE
13
3 OPERATION
15
4
ADD OIL TO ENGINE
15
4
ADD GASOLINE TO ENGINE
15
4
STARTING ENGINE
15
4
OPERATING
16
5
IDLE SPEED
17
5
STOP ENGINE
17
5 TRANSPORTING
17
5 MAINTENANCE
18
6
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
18
6
REGULAR MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST
18
6
GREASE THE OUTSIDE BEARING
19
6
GREASE THE INSIDE BEARING
19
6
KNIFE AND WEAR PLATE INSPECTION
19
7
KNIFE REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
20
8
BELT ADJUSTMENT
20
9
BELT REPLACEMENT
21
10
CENTRIFUGAL CLUTCH TECH TIPS
21
11 STORAGE
22
11 TROUBLESHOOTING
23
11
11
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1
Model Engine Engine Type Engine Displacement Horsepower Start Cutting method Chipping Dia. Reduction ratio Knives Nos. Drive Clutch Feeding chute Discharge chute Emergency stop Towing Wheel Weight (N.W./G.W.)
SPECIFICATIONS
PGS1500 Rato Single cylinder, 4 stroke, air-cooled, OHV 420cc 15hp E-start
Drum 5 in 20:1 2 x blade; 1 x anvil Dual V-belt Centrifugal clutch Self-
feeding 360 degree rotating Stop bar + button Tow bar with 2 ft coupler
145/70-6 tubeless tyre 486/549 lbs
OVERALL DIMENSIONS
62.7″
1594mm
2 SPECIFICATIONS
94.4″
2400mm
36.0″
915mm
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SAFETY SIGNS
The rating plate on your machine may show symbols. These represent important
information about the product or instructions on its use.
12cm
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SAFETY SIGNS 3
SAFETY
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
Read this manual and labels affixed to the machine to understand its
limitations and potential hazards.
Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and their proper operation. Know how
to stop the machine and disengage the controls quickly.
Make sure to read and understand all the instructions and safety precautions
as outlined in the Engine Manufacturer’s manual packed separately with your
unit. Do not attempt to operate the machine until you fully understand how to
properly operate and maintain the engine and how to avoid accidental injuries
and/or property damage.
If the unit is to be used by someone other than original purchaser or loaned,
rented, or sold, always provide this manual and any needed safety training
before operation. The user can prevent and is responsible for accidents or
injuries that may occur to themselves, other people, and property.
Do not force the machine. Use the correct machine for your application. The
correct machine will do the job more efficiently and safer at the rate it was
designed.
PERSONAL SAFETY
Do not permit children to operate this machine at any time.
Keep children, pets, and other people not using the unit away from the work
area. Be alert and shut off unit if anyone enters work area. Keep children
under the watchful care of a responsible adult.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or any
medication that could affect your ability to use it properly.
Dress properly. Wear heavy long pants, boots, and gloves. Do not wear loose
clothing, short pants, or jewelry of any kind. Secure long hair so it is above
shoulder level. Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts.
Loose clothes, jewelry, or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
Protect eyes, face, and head from objects that may be thrown from the unit.
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating.
Wear appropriate hearing protection.
Always keep hands and feet away from all moving parts during operation. Moving
parts can cut or crush body parts.
Always keep hands and feet away from all pinch points.
Do not touch parts that might be hot from operation. Allow parts to cool
before attempting to maintain, adjust, or service.
Stay alert, watch what you are doing, and use common sense when operating the
machine.
Do not overreach. Do not operate the machine while barefoot or when wearing
sandals or similar lightweight footwear. Wear protective footwear that will
protect your feet and improve your footing on slippery surfaces. Keep proper
footing and balance at all times. This enables better control of the machine
in unexpected situations.
INSPECT YOUR MACHINE
Check your machine before starting it. Keep guards in place and in working
order. Make sure all nuts, bolts, etc., are securely tightened.
Never operate the machine when it is in need of repair or is in poor
mechanical condition. Replace damaged, missing, or failed parts before using
it. Check for fuel leaks. Keep the machine in safe working condition.
Do not use the machine if the engine’s switch does not turn it on or off. Any
gasoline powered machine that can’t be controlled with the engine switch is
dangerous and must be replaced.
Regularly check to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from the
machine area before starting it. A wrench or a key that is left attached to a
rotating part of the machine may result in personal injury.
Avoid accidental starting. Be sure the engine’s switch is off before
transporting the machine or performing any maintenance or service on the unit.
Transporting or performing maintenance or service on a machine with its switch
on invites accidents.
If the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and
check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning sign of
trouble.
4 SAFETY
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ENGINE SAFETY
This machine is equipped with an internal combustion engine. Do not use on or
near any unimproved, forest covered, or brush covered land unless the exhaust
system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local, state, or
federal laws.
Never start or run the engine inside a closed area. The exhaust fumes are
dangerous, containing carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas. Operate
this unit only in a well-ventilated outdoor area.
Do not tamper with the engine to run it at excessive speeds. The maximum
engine speed is preset by the manufacturer and is within safety limits. See
engine manual.
Keep a Class B fire extinguisher on hand when operating this Wood chipper in
dry areas as a precautionary measure.
FUEL SAFETY
Fuel is highly flammable, and its vapors can explode if ignited. Take
precautions when using to reduce the chance of serious personal injury.
When refilling or draining the fuel tank, use an approved fuel storage
container while in a clean, well-ventilated outdoor area. Do not smoke, or
allow sparks, open flames, or other sources of ignition near the area while
adding fuel or operating the unit. Never fill the fuel tank indoors.
Keep grounded conductive objects, such as tools, away from exposed, live
electrical parts and connections to avoid sparking or arcing. These events
could ignite fumes or vapors.
Always stop the engine and allow it to cool before filling the fuel tank.
Never remove the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel while the engine is running
or when the engine is hot. Do not operate the machine with known leaks in the
fuel system.
Loosen the fuel tank cap slowly to relieve any pressure in the tank.
Never overfill the fuel tank. Fill the tank to no more than 1/2″ below the
bottom of the filler neck to provide space for expansion as the heat of the
engine can cause fuel to expand.
Replace all fuel tank and container caps securely and wipe up spilled fuel.
Never operate the unit without the fuel cap securely in place.
Avoid creating a source of ignition for spilled fuel. If fuel is spilled, do
not attempt to start the engine but move the machine away from the area of
spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors have
dissipated.
When fuel is spilled on yourself or your clothes, wash your skin and change
clothes immediately.
Store fuel in containers specifically designed and approved for this purpose.
Store fuel in a cool, well-ventilated area, safely away from sparks, open
flames, or other sources of ignition.
Never store fuel or a machine with fuel in the tank inside a building where
fumes may reach a spark, open flame, or any other source of ignition, such as
a water heater, furnace, or clothes dryer. Allow the engine to cool before
storing in any enclosure.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
Identify hazards and take preventive steps to avoid accidents and minimize
risk. Possible hazards include, but are not limited to, moving parts, thrown
objects, weight of the machine and components, and the operating environment.
PRIOR TO STARTING
Thoroughly inspect the area in which you are working, keeping it clean and
free of debris to prevent tripping. Operate on a flat level ground.
Before starting your chipper shredder: make sure the feed hopper and cutting
housing are empty and free of all debris, check the oil level, make sure all
nuts and bolts are tight, and check the air pressure in the tires.
OPERATION SAFETY
Never place any part of your body where it would be in danger if movement
should occur during assembly, installation, operation, maintenance, repair, or
moving. Keep all bystanders and pets at least 75 feet away. If you are
approached, stop the unit immediately.
Never place your hands, feet, or any part of your body in the chipper hopper,
discharge opening, or near or under any moving part while the machine is
running. Keep the area of discharge clear of people, animals, buildings,
glass, or anything else that will obstruct clear discharge, causing injury or
damage. Wind can also change discharge direction, so be aware. If it becomes
necessary to push materials to the chipper hopper, use a small-diameter stick,
not your hands.
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SAFETY 5
Keep your face and body back from the chipper hopper and discharge chute to
avoid injury from accidental bounce back of material. Never reach with your
hands inside the feed hopper past the rubber flap while operating the machine.
Keep combustible substances away from the engine when it is hot. Do not tilt
the machine while the engine is running Never operate this machine without the
feed hopper or discharge chute properly attached.
OPERATING ZONE
FEEDING MATERIALS
Feed only clean materials into the machine. Foreign matter such as soil, sand,
grit, stones, pieces of metal,etc. will damage the sharp edge of the cutting
knives. Root balls and dead wood will also dull the blades quickly Avoid
feeding pine needles, flax and cabbage tree leaves into the machine; these
stringy materials can wrap around the rotor shaft and work their way into the
bearing. Avoid feeding short, stubby pieces of wood into the machine; they
tend to bounce and spin in the feed hopper.Feed these short pieces together
with longer pieces. After becoming familiar with the machine,prune to suit its
capabilities.
This machine is self-feeding, do not force branches into the blades.Allow the
machine to automatically feed through.Allow time for the machine to reach the
highest spinning revolutions before feeding the next load of branches.
UNCLOGGING
Never allow processed material to build up in the discharge area.This can
prevent proper discharge and result in kickback from the chipper hopper.
Never attempt to unclog either the feed hopper or discharge chute while the
engine is running.Immediately shut off the engine,allow the cutting disk to
come to a complete stop, and then remove the clogged material. Inspect for
damage and check for any loose parts for repair or replacement.
Whenever you leave the operating position or if you have to remove processed
material, leaves, or debris from the machine, always shut down the engine, and
ensure the engine is switched to”off” to prevent accidental starting, and wait
for all moving parts to come to a complete stop.
Before opening the cutting disk housing,always make sure the engine is
switched off,the cutting disk is at a complete standstill, and the belt drive
is disengaged.
MOVING
Move the machine at least 10 feet away from the refueling point before
starting engine.
This chipper shredder is for movement by hand only. Never attempt to tow the
machine on public highways, roads,or thoroughfares.
Always stop the engine before moving the machine, and watch out for sharp
objects that could pierce the tires.
MACHINE USE AND CARE
Position the machine in such a way that it can not move during
maintenance,cleaning, adjustment, assembly of accessories or spare parts,as
well as under storage
Do not force the machine.Use the correct machine for your application. The
correct machine will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it is
designed.
Do not change the engine governor settings or over-speed the engine. The
governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
Do not run the engine at a high speed when youare not working.
6 SAFETY
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Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts.
This machine has two rotating cutting knives capable of amputating hands and
feet and throwing objects.Keep hands and feet out of openings while machine is
running. Failure to observe these safety instructions could result in serious
injury or death.
Avoid contact with hot fuel, oil, exhaust fumes and hot surfaces.Do not touch
the engine or muffler.These parts get extremely hot from operation. They
remain hot for a short time after you turn off the unit.Allow the engine to
cool before doing maintenance or making adjustments.
If the machine should start to make an unusual noise or vibration,immediately
shut off the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire,and check for the
cause.Unusual noise or vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
Use only attachments and accessories approved by the manufacturer. Failure to
do so can result in personal injury.
Keep the engine and muffler free of grass, leaves,excessive grease or carbon
build up to reduce the chance of a fire hazard.
Never douse or squirt the unit with water or any other liquid.Keep handles
dry,clean and free from debris. Clean after each use.
Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas,oil,etc. to protect the
environment.
When storing machine out of the reach of children and do not allow persons
unfamiliar with the machine or these instructions to operate it. This machine
can be dangerous when used by an untrained user.
MAINTAINING YOUR MACHINE
Some parts of this machine are made of plastic or rubber and should be kept
away from chemicals. Never cover the machine while the muffler is still hot.
Do not alter or adjust any part of the chipper shredder or its engine that is
sealed by the manufacturer or distributor. Only a qualified service technician
may adjust parts that increase or decrease governed engine speed.
To maintain your machine,check for any misalignment or binding of any moving
parts. Parts that are broken or worn down that may affect the machine’s
operation.If damage or worn parts are identify, they should be repaired before
use. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained equipment.
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SAFETY 7
UNPACHING THE CONTAINER
Use scissors or a knife to cut and remove the straps. Remove the wooden plate in the top. At least two people hold up the package and move it from the top.
8 UNPACHING THE CONTAINER
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CONTENTS SUPPLIED
Your Wood chipper comes partially assembled and contains the following:
1x Engine and base frame
1x Lower discharging chute
1x
Electric lock
1x
Feeding chute
1x
Tow bar base
1x
Tow bar
Verify all component and hardware quantities are correct prior to assembling the Wood chipper.
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CONTENTS SUPPLIED 9
TO-SCALE HARDWARE
Hardware graphics are printed at 1:1 scale for ease of identification. Simply
place the hardware over the image in the tables to verify it is the correct
size.
Hex lock
nut M10 4X
Hex bolt
M6 X 12mm 2X
Hex bolt
M8 X 16mm 2X
Hex bolt
M8 X 20mm 2X
Flat washer
8 4X
Flat washer
10 4X
Spring washer
8 4X
10 TO-SCALE HARDWARE
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ASSEMBLY
Electric lock
Use Hex bolt M6x12 to secure the Electric locking to the engine surface.(see
Figure 1)
Lower discharging chute
Place the discharge chute on the blades chassis so that the mounting holes
coincide with the holes on the discharge chute. Secure with flat washers 8,
Spring washer 8 and hex bolts M8x16(see Figure 3).
Figure 1
2X Hex bolt M6 X 12mm
Feeding chute
Place the feed on the blade chassis so that the mounting hole coincides with
the hole on the feed. Secure with flat washers 8, Spring washer 8 and hex
bolts M8x2O(see Figure 2).
2X Hex bolt M8 X 16mm
2X Spring washer 8
2X Flat washer 8
Tow bar base
Align the Tow bar base with the Chassis mounting hole. Secure with Flat washer
10 and Lock nut M10(see Figure 4).
2X Hex bolt M8 X 20mm 2X Spring washer 8 2X Flat washer 8
Figure 2
4X Hex lock nut M10 4X Flat washer 10
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ASSEMBLY 11
Tow bar
Place the Tow bar value in the Tow bar base and align the holes. It was first
Fixed with aFixed pin and then fixed with an O type pin. Note: Install in
1.2.3 sequence.
3 2 1
1X Fixed pin 1X O type pin
12 ASSEMBLY
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KNOW YOUR MACHINE
Deflector Deflector Lever
Feed chute Engine Handrial Coupler
Emergency Stop Recoil Starter Handle
Throttle Control
Choke Control Fuel Shut-Off Valve
KNOW YOUR MACHINE 13
FEED HOPPER
The feed hopper is where you insert your materials to be chipped.
DISCHARGE CHUTE
Chipped materials are discharged through this opening.The deflector can be
attached to the chute.
GRIP HANDLES
The handles are used to move the unit.
TRANSPORT WHEELS
To move the Wood chipper, grip the handles located on the top of the opening
of the hopper and tilt the machine back until it is fully resting on the
tires.
BELT TENSION LEVER
The belt tension lever is at the back of the housing. Pull it up to engage the
belt drive and run the cutting disk. Push it down to disengage thebelt drive
and stop the cutting disk.
DEFLECTOR LEVER
Loosen the deflector lever in a counter-clockwise direction to adjust the
discharge angle. Turn it clockwise to tighten.
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE
The handle is used to start the engine.
ENGINE ON/OFF SWITCH
The engine switch has two positions. OFF engine will not start or run. ON –
engine will start and run.
FUEL SHUT-OFF VALVE
The fuel shut – off has two position. CLOSED( ) – use this position to
service, transport, or store the unit.
OPEN ( )- use this position to run the unit.
CHOKE CONTROL
The choke control is used to choke the carburetor and assist in starting the
engine. The choke control slides between the CHOKE CLOSED . and CHOKE OPEN
positions.
THROTTLE CONTROL
The throttle control regulates the speed of the engine and will shut off the
engine when it is moved to the STOP position. The throttle control moves
between FAST ,SLOW ,and STOP positions.
14 KNOW YOUR MACHINE
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OPERATION
The engine is shipped without oil. Do not start the engine before adding oil.
ADD OIL TO ENGINE
1. Make sure the chipper shredder is on a flat, level surface.
2. Remove the oil fill cap/ dipstick to add oil.
OPEN
CLOSED
3. Using a funnel, add oil up to the FULL mark on the dipstick. (See engine
manual for oil capacity, oil recommendation, and location of fill cap.).
DO NOT OVERFILL. Check engine oil level daily and add as needed.
ADD GASOLINE TO ENGINE
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously
injured when handling fuel. Use extreme care when handling gasoline.
IMPORTANT:DO NOT OVERFILL!
This equipment and/or its engine may include evaporative emissions control
system components, required to meet EPA and/or CARB regulations, that will
only function properly when the fuel tank has been filled to the recommended
level. Overfilling may cause permanent damage to evaporative emissions control
system components. Filling to the recommended level ensures a vapor gap
required to allow for fuel expansion. Pay close attention while filling the
fuel tank to ensure that the recommended fuel level inside the tank is not
exceeded. Use a portable gasoline container with an appropriately sized
dispensing spout when filling the tank. Do not use a funnel or other device
that obstructs the view of the tank filling process.
3. Reinstall the fuel cap and tighten. Always clean up spilled fuel.
STARTING ENGINE
1. Make sure the belt tension lever is disengaged.
2. Move the engine switch to
the ON position.
OFF
ON
Fill the fuel tank outdoors, never indoors. Gasoline vapors can ignite if they collect inside an enclosure. Explosion can result.
3.Open the fuel shut-off valve.
1. The engine must be off and allowed to cool at least two minutes before
adding fuel.
2. Remove the fuel filler cap and fill the tank. (See engine manual for fuel
capacity, fuel recommendation, and location of fuel cap.)
OFF
ON
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OPERATION 15
4.Move the choke lever to the CLOSED position.
If the engine is hot, closing the choke is not necessary.
CLOSED OPEN
5. Move the throttle lever slightly to the FAST speed.
FAST SLOW
6. Pull the recoil starter until engine compression has become difficult to
pull. Let the recoil return to the home position, then pull quickly to start
the engine. Repeat steps as needed. Fully open the choke and set the throttle
to the FAST position, before operating the unit.
Rapid retraction of the starter cord (kickback) will pull your handand arm
toward the engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures,
bruises, or sprains could result.
OPERATING
After the engine warms up, pull the throttle lever to accelerate engine speed.
As the engine is increased slowly to full speed, gradually and slowly pull the
belt tension lever as far as it will go to engage the belt drive. This has to
be done slowly to allow the cutting disk to pick up speed, otherwise the
engine will stall because there is high inertia in the cutting disk.
The chipper shredder can process a wide variety of dry or green organic
materials such as branches, stalks, vines, leaves, roots, and vegetable
matter. The maximum capacity is 3-inch diameter branches, this can vary
depending on the type and hardness of wood. Rotating the branch as you feed it
into the machine will improve performance.
Feed limbs or branches through cut-end first, leaving the bushy head on. This
helps guide the limb down the feed hopper and reduces spinning and bouncing of
small pieces back up the feed hopper. Some side branches may require pre-
cutting so that the branch will self-feed more efficiently.
It is always advisable to process freshly cut materials, as wooden branches
get very hard, they become springy when dried out and can make the knives dull
more quickly.
While operating the machine, keep a wooden stick handy, approximately 1 inch
in diameter by 2 feet long. This stick will be useful to push in short, brushy
and very leafy materials and keep the feed hopper clear.
Do not force material into the machine. If it does not chip well, the chipper
knives may need sharpening or to be replaced, or the gap between the knives
and the wear plate needs adjusting.
Do not overload the machine by feeding too much material in to the feed hopper
at one time. If you hear the speed of the engine decreasing, immediately stop
feeding material in to the machine. Do not resume feeding material into the
machine until the engine has returned to full speed.
The wood chipper can clog up with soft, wet, or fibrous materials. However, if
you feed soft materials intermittently with branches, there should be no
problem, as the wood chipper tends to clean out any residue left in the
machine.
If any stringy material wraps around the rotor shaft, remove it before it
works its way into the bearing.
16 OPERATION
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If the chipper shredder stalls from overloading or clogging, turn off the
engine’s power switch and wait until the cutting disk is completely stopped
and the belt drive is disengaged. Allow the engine to completely cool and
switch the engine to off. Open the housing cover to clear and remove all the
materials from the housing. Lock the housing cover, switch the engine to the
on position, and start the machine again to resume operation. As the discharge
material plies up, move the chipper away from the pile. This will keep the
material from backing up the discharge chute. Do not position the deflector
vertically, as this will reduce the airflow, impeding the discharge and
causing blockage.
Make sure the machine is level and stable to avoid unnecessary vibrations.
Do not operate on concrete or other hard surface.
Do not open the housing cover unless the engine and cutting disk are
completely stopped and the belt drive is disengaged.
The engine is fitted with an oil alert and will not start if the oil level in
the sump is too low. It may also stop if it is operated on a steep slope.
To shut down the machine, move the throttle control lever to idle speed, turn
the engine switch to the OFF position, and it will gradually come to a
standstill.
STOP ENGINE
To stop the engine in an emergency, simply turn the engine switch to the OFF
position. Under normal conditions, use the following procedure: 1. Move the
throttle lever to the SLOW ( ) position. 2.Let the engine idle for one or two
minutes. 3.Turn the engine switch to the OFF position. 4. Turn the fuel valve
lever to the OFF ( ) position.
Sudden stopping at a high speed under a heavy load is not recommended. Engine
damage may result.
Do not move the choke control to CLOSE to stop the engine. Backfire or engine
damage may occur.
Wait until the machine completely stops. Allow the engine to completely cool.
Remove the engine’s spark plug. Then clean out the interior of the machine and
its discharge chute.
Do not disengage the belt drive with the machine running. This will cause
friction and vibration on the belt drive.
TRANSPORTING
Your wood chipper is equipped with two large pneumatic wheels for easy
movement by hand. To move the unit, grip the handles and tilt the wood chipper
slightly after making sure the oil tank cover is tightened.
IDLE SPEED
Set the throttle control lever to the SLOW position to reduce stress on the
engine when chipping is not being performed.Lowering the engine speed will
help extend the life of the engine, as well as conserve fuel and reduce noise
level.
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OPERATION 17
MAINTENANCE
Maintaining your Wood chipper will ensure long life to the machine and its
components.
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
1. Turn off the engine. The engine must be cool.
2. Keep the engine’s throttle lever in its SLOW position and remove the spark
plug wire from the spark plug and secure.
3. Inspect the general condition of the chipper shredder. Check for loose
screws, misalignment or binding of moving parts, cracked or broken parts, and
any other condition that may affect its safe operation.
4. Remove all debris from the Wood chipper with a soft brush, vacuum, or
compressed air. Then use a premium quality lightweight machine oil to
lubricate all moving parts.
5. Replace the spark plug wire.
Never use a pressure washer to clean your Wood chipper. Water can penetrate
tight areas of the unit and cause damage to spindles, pulleys, bearings, or
the engine.
Shut down the engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop,
remove the spark plug wire, and then wait five minutes before performing
maintenance on the chipper.
REGULAR MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST
The service intervals shown are the maximum under normal operating conditions.
Increase frequencies under extremely dirty or dusty conditions.
Procedure
Before each use
Check engine oil level
Check general equipment condition
Check that cutting disk turns freely (with a long stick only)
Visually inspect knife for damage
Check knife and wear plate for sharpness
Check knife and wear plate attachment screws
Check for any loose nut and bolts
Check knife to wear plate gap
Check belt tension and condition
1sttime 1 hour
Check tire pressure
Change engine oil
1sttime 5 hours
Inspect or replace drive belt
Inspect or replace spark plug
Inspect or replace air filter and precleaner
Every 8-10 Hours Every 40 Hours
18 MAINTENANCE
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There are two bearings, one outside and the other inside the housing . The
bearings are greased when they are new, but it is recommended to grease them
after a couple hours of use. One or two pumps is sufficient. Be careful not to
over grease. Over lubrication can damage the bearings.
Grease the outside bearing
1. Open the plastic oil plug.
2. Grease the outside bearing through the filling hole.
3. Close the plastic oil plug.
3.Open , then grease the inside bearing.
Outside Bearing
Grease the inside bearing
1. Loosen the lock nut which holds the discharge chute on the machine. 2.
Slide down the fixing plate under the lock nut.
If the machine’s cutting disk strikes a foreign object, or if the machine
begins to make an unusual noise or vibrates excessively, immediately shut off
the engine. Allow the cutting disk to come to a complete stop. Switch the
engine to “off” to avoid any accidental start. Then perform the following
steps:
Inspect for damage.
Repair or replace damaged parts.
Check for any loose parts and tighten to ensure continued safe operation.
KNIFE AND WEAR PLATE INSPECTION
Routine inspection of the knives for sharpness and wear plate for a sharp edge
will ensure that your wood chipper is operating at full efficiency. Using dull
knives or a rounded wear plate will decrease performance and cause excessive
vibration that will damage the machine and make chipping difficult for the
operator.
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MAINTENANCE 19
KNIFE REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
This Wood chipper is equipped with two chipper knives mounted on the cutting
disk. When the knives get dull or show visible nicks, the machine will lose
its self- feeding action and the material has to be pushed in. Often it comes
out in long strips. Replace the knifes by following steps.
1. Remove the feed hopper.
5. Remove the dull or damaged knives and visually inspect the cutting disk
slot and knives mounting area. Make sure they are clean and that the placement
knives will be able to mount flush against the cutting disk. Remount new or
sharpened knives with the knife edges facing up.
If the cutting disk surface is not cleaned properly and the knives are not
mounted flush on the cutting disk, the knives could crack when the hardware is
tightened.
The clearance between the knives and wear plate should be approximately 1 mm
at the position of closest to the rotor shaft and 3 mm at the position of
farthest to the rotor shaft. They are tapered out slightly to allow for a
small amount of movement in the cutting disk as it bites into the wood.
Make sure that all locknuts are tightened properly. Then turn the cutting disk
with a long wooden stick to make sure it rotates freely.
BELT ADJUSTMENT
The belt on your chipper should deflect 3/8″ under three pounds of pressure as
shown in fig. 1 below. If it doesn’t,adjust per the following directions.
2. Remove the discharge chute. 3. Rotate the cutting disc until the blade can
be seen from the feed hopper side. 4 . Remove the bolts, nuts that fix the
blade.
Be careful and wear gloves when working near the knives.
20 MAINTENANCE
fig.1
1. Remove belt guard. 2. Loosen engine bolts. 3. Tighten or loosen the nut
until you have the correct
tension as shown in fig. 1. 4. Retighten engine bolts. 5. Check alignment of
the clutch with the drive pulley by
placing a straight edge across both faces as shown in fig. 2. If adjustment is
necessary, correct alignment by moving rotor pulley in or out on the rotor
shaft. Do not make adjustment bymoving the clutch on the engine shaft. 6.
Replace belt guard.
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fig.2
BELT REPLACEMENT
1. To replace the belt, follow the above belt adjustment directions.
2. After you have loosened the engine bolts, remove the old belts and replace
it with new belts. Always replace both belts as they come in a matched set.
This is required for proper operation.
3. Set belt tension and alignment per above instructions.
NOTE: Check and re-tighten belts after initial break-in period, one hour of
use.
CENTRIFUGAL CLUTCH TECH TIPS
THE SHOES AND SPRINGS ON THE CLUTCH ARE NORMAL WEAR ITEMS. IFYOU NOTICE
DECREASED PERFORMANCE OF THE CLUTCH THEY SHOULDBE CHECKED AND REPLACED IF
NECESSARY.
The clutch on your machine is designed for rugged, dependable service,
however, it is important to understand the limitations of a clutch. A clutch
is designed to provide load free starting of the engine, and slippage under
excessive overloading of the driven application. These features help protect
the engine from damages such as broken crankshafts and starters. The clutch
obtains its power from engine RPM’s. The lower the engagement speed, and the
higher the maintained engine speed, the more torque the clutch can transfer to
the driven unit.Do not operate at less than full RPM’s.
At engine start-up, the engine of your chipper operates under no load until
approximately 1000-1200 RPM’S at which speed the centrifugal clutch engages
and begins driving the rotor. Proper rotor speed is 2400 RPM +/ – 200 RPM when
engine is at full RPM.
At engine start-up, the engine of your chipper operates under no load until
approximately 1000-1200 RPM’S at which speed the centrifugal clutch engages
and begins driving the rotor.
Proper rotor speed is 2400 RPM +/ – 200 RPM when engine is at full RPM.
Do not tamper with the engine’s governor setting. The governor controls the
maximum safe operation speed and protects the engine. Over-speeding the engine
is dangerous and will cause damage to the engine and to the other moving parts
of the machine. See your authorized dealer for engine governor adjustments.
Become familiar with successful operating conditions and avoid those that can
overload and damage the machine.
Do not overload or attempt to chip material beyond manufacturers
recommendation. Personal injury or damage to the machine could result.
Learn to recognize the sound of the machine when it is overloaded. If the
machine becomes jammed by overloading or any other cause, stop the machine
immediately.
If you jam the machine and do not stop the engine, it can: Burn the belt.
Ruin the clutch.
Only your operator experience will tell you how fast you can successfully feed
limbs into the machine.
Clutch damage can be costly and damage is not covered under warranty. For this
reason, it is important that you immediately shut off the machine if it
becomes jammed.
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MAINTENANCE 21
STORAGE
If your Wood chipper will not be used for more than 30 days, follow the steps
below to prepare your unit for storage: 1. Drain the fuel tank completely.
Stale fuel has high gum con tent and can clog the carburetor and restrict fuel
flow. 2. Start the engine and allow it to run until it stops. This ensures no
fuel is left in the carburetor and helps prevent deposits from forming inside,
which can damage the engine. 3. Drain the oil from the engine while it is
still warm. Refill with fresh oil of the grade recommended in the engine
manual. 4. Allow the engine to cool. Remove the spark plug and put 60 ml of
SAE-30 high-quality engine oil into the cylinder. Pull the starter rope slowly
to distribute the oil. Replace the spark plug.
Remove the spark plug and drain all oil from the cylinder before attempting to
start the unit after storage.
5. Use clean cloths to clean off the outside of the Wood chipper and to keep
the air vents free from obstructions.
Do not use strong detergents or petroleum based cleaners when cleaning plastic
parts. Chemicals can damage plastics.
6. Store your chipper shredder in an upright position in a clean, dry
building with good ventilation.
Do not store your chipper shredder with fuel in a non-ventilated area where
fuel fumes could reach flames, sparks, pilot lights or any ignition sources.
Use only approved fuel containers.
22 STORAGE
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Problem Engine fails to start
Engine runs erratically
Engine overheats
Chipping action seems too slow, cutting disk stalls,or no material is
discharged when engine is running
TROUBLESHOOTING
Cause
Remedy
1. Spark plug wire is disconnected 2. Out of fuel or stale fuel 3. Engine
and/or Fuel valve is not in
ON position 4. Choke lever is not in CLOSE position 5. Blocked fuel line 6.
Fouled spark plug 7. Engine flooding 8. Belt tension lever is engaged
1. Attach spark plug wire securely to spark plug
2. Fill with clean, fresh gasoline 3. Engine and Fuel valve must be in ON
position 4. Choke level must be in CLOSE position
for a cold start 5. Clean fuel line 6. Clean, adjust gap, or replace 7. Wait a
few minutes to restart, but do
not prime 8. Disengage the belt tension lever
1. Spark plug wire is loose 2. Unit running with Choke lever in
CLOSE position 3. Blocked fuel line or stale fuel 4. Vent plugged 5. Water or
dirt in fuel system 6. Dirty air cleaner 7. Improper carburetor adjustment
1. Connect and tighten spark plug wire 2. Move choke lever to OPEN position
3. Clean fuel line. Fill tank with clean,
fresh gasoline 4. Clear vent 5. Drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel 6.
Clean or replace air cleaner 7. Refer to engine manual
1.Engine oil level low 2.Dirty air cleaner 3. Air flow restricted 4. Carburetor not adjusted properly
1. Fill crankcase with proper oil 2. Clean air cleaner 3. Remove housing and clean 4. Refer to engine manual
1.Engine speed is too slow causing belt to slip
2.Drive Belt is loose or damaged 3.Knives are dull or damaged 4.Cutting disk
is jammed by
debris from the feed hopper and discharge chute 5.Discharge chute is clogged
1.Run the engine at full throttle 2.Tighten or replace drive belt 3.Sharpen or
replace knives 4.Remove any built-up debris and turn
cutting disk with a wooden stick to be sure it turns freely 5.Clean out debris
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TROUBLESHOOTING 23
Problem The belt frays or rolls over the pulley
When chipping, branch seems to vibrate and move about excessively with unusual
noise
Chipper Knives are hitting the wear plate
The machine’s wheels track left or right while being towed
Cause
1. Rotor drive pulley groove may be nicked
2. Drive belts may be stretched 3. Pulleys may be misaligned
1. Knives are dull or damaged 2. Knives are not properly seated on
the cutting disk 3. The gap between the knives and
wear plate is too large 4. Rotor is overloaded with material
Remedy
1. Check drive belts for wear and hard spots. File off any nicks on the
pulley
2. Replace drive belts 3. Adjust pulleys
1.Sharpen or replace knives 2. Loosen the knife mounting screws, reset
the knives and tighten the screws 3. Adjust the gap 4. Allow unit to clear
itself before adding
more material to the hopper
The gap between the knives and wear Adjust the gap plate is set incorrectly
Low tire pressure
Add air to tires
24 TROUBLESHOOTING
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info@mechmaxx.com 13920 CITY CENTER DR.STE 235 CHINO HILLSCA 91709, United States