Braeco Sales PI Disc Control Valve User Manual

September 27, 2024
Braeco Sales

PI Disc Control Valve

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Specifications

  • Product Name: Water Specialist PI Disc Control Valve

  • Compatibility: Compatible with a variety of regenerants and
    resin cleaners

  • Functionality: Regulates flow of water for regeneration or
    backwashing water treatment systems

  • Features: Injector for regulating brine flow, control valve for
    flow rate regulation

Product Usage Instructions

1. OEM General Instructions

The control valve offers multiple procedures that can be
accessed in any order to suit installation needs.

2. Button Operation and Function

  • UP or DOWN: Change setting values

  • NEXT: Move to the next display, change time of day by holding
    for 3 seconds

  • REGEN: Toggle delayed regeneration, force immediate
    regeneration, move back in programming mode

  • AND: Re-home valve, display software version, reset
    regeneration request

3. Control Valve Function and Cycles of Operation

The control valve operates with different cycle sequences and
adjustable default times for various functions like fill, service,
backwash, draw, rinse, etc.

Setting Options

If the control valve does not have a meter:

  • Set Day Override to any number
  • Set Volume Capacity to OFF

If rES is used:

  • Reserve Capacity is automatically estimated based on water
    usage

To set specific Volume Capacity:

  • If set, reserve capacity is zero

Regeneration Type Options:

  • dELY: Regeneration at preset time

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can the control valve be used with any type of

regenerant?

A: Yes, the control valve is compatible with a variety of
regenerants and resin cleaners.

Q: How can I re-initialize the control valve?

A: To re-initialize the control valve, ensure it is in User
Display mode, then simultaneously press NEXT and REGEN or unplug
and plug back the power source plug on the circuit board after a
3-second wait.

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Water Specialist PI Disc Control Valve Programming Manual
Operation and Instruction Manual for OEM Only.
Please Note: This operation and instruction manual is for the training of the OEM and for the OEM to use to train their customers. This document is not to be used as the complete system manual.

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Disc Valve Manual

Disc Valve Manual
Table of Contents
Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4 OEM General Instructions ……………………………………………………………………… 5 Button Operation and Function……………………………………………………………….. 5 Control Valve Function and Cycles of Operation ………………………………………. 6 Setting Options Table…………………………………………………………………………….. 7 User Screens…………………………………………………………………………………………. 8 Set Time of Day ……………………………………………………………………………………. 9 OEM Softener System Setup ………………………………………………………………… 10 OEM Filter System Setup …………………………………………………………………….. 12 OEM Installer Settings…………………………………………………………………………. 14 Diagnostics…………………………………………………………………………………………. 15 Front Cover and Drive Assembly ………………………………………………………….. 18

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Page 4

Disc Valve Manual

Introduction
This fully automatic control valve is designed as the primary control center to direct and regulate all cycles of a water softener or filter. When the control valve is manufactured as a softener, the control valve can be ordered to perform downflow or upflow regeneration. When the control valve is set up as a filter, the control valve can be set to perform downflow regeneration or simply backwash. The control valve can be set to regenerate on demand (consumption of a predetermined amount of water) and/or as a time clock (passage of a set number of days). The control valve can be set so that a softener can meet the Water Quality Association (WQA) Standard S100 or NSF/ANSI Standard 44 efficiency rating.
The control valve is compatible with a variety of regenerants and resin cleaners. The control valve is capable of routing the flow of water in the necessary paths to regenerate or backwash water treatment systems. The injector regulates the flow of brine or other regenerants. The control valve regulates the flow rates for backwashing, rinsing, and replenishing treated water into a regenerant tank, when applicable.
The control valve uses no traditional fasteners (i.e., screws); instead, clips, threaded caps, nuts, and snap type latches are used. Caps and nuts only need to be firmly hand tightened because radial seals are used. Tools required to service the valve include one small blade screwdriver, one large blade screwdriver, and a pair of hands. A plastic wrench is available which eliminates the need for screwdrivers and pliers. Disassembly for servicing takes much less time than comparable products currently on the market. Control valve installation is made easy because the distributor tube can be cut up to ½” below the top of the tank thread. The distributor tube is held in place by an O-ring seal, and the control valve also has a bayonet lock feature for upper distributor baskets.

Disc Valve Manual

Page 5

OEM General Instructions
The control valve offers multiple procedures that allow the valve to be modified to suit the needs of the installation. These procedures are:
· OEM Softener System Setup · OEM Filter System Setup · Installer Displays & Settings · User Displays · Diagnostics
These procedures can be accessed in any order. Details on each of the procedures are provided below and on the following pages.
When in operation, User Displays show the time of day or days remaining before regeneration. When stepping through a procedure, if no buttons are pressed within 5 minutes, the display returns to the User Display. Any changes made prior to the 5 minute time-out are incorporated.
To re-initialize the control valve, check to make sure the control is in User Display. Then, simultaneously press NEXT and REGEN or unplug power source plug on the circuit board, wait approximately 3 seconds, and plug back in.

Button Operation and Function

OR

UP or DOWN: Either button changes the value of the setting being viewed.

NEXT: 1. Moves to the next display. 2. While viewing Time of Day, press and hold for 3 seconds to change the time of day

REGEN: 1. Toggles a manually initiated delayed regeneration on or off.
2. Holding for more than 3 seconds forces an immediate regeneration. 3. Moves back one display while in programming mode. 4. Pressing during regeneration immediately advances the valve to the next regeneration cycle step.

AND

Re-homes valve, displays the software version, and resets a manually initiated regeneration request.

Key sequence to lock and unlock software. With software locked, User and Installer levels may still be viewed and set as desired.

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Disc Valve Manual

Control Valve Function and Cycles of Operation

System Type Soft Soft Soft Soft FLT1 FLT2

Fill Type
Post Pre Post Pre N/A Post

Cycle Sequence/Adjustable Cycle Default Times (minutes)

Draw Type

Fill

Service Backwash Draw Backwash

Down

8

60

8

Down 4.25 kg

240

8

60

8

Up

60

8

Up

4.25 kg

240

60

8

N/A

8

Down

8

60

8

Rinse
8 8 8 8 4 8

Fill 4.25 kg 4.25 kg
4.20 l

The control valve with a water meter can be set for the following: · Demand Initiated Regeneration (DIR) only · Time Clock operation only · DIR and/or Time Clock (whichever occurs first), depending upon what settings are selected for Day Override and Volume Capacity

See Setting Options Table.

If a control valve does not contain a meter, the valve can only act as a time clock, and Day Override should be set to any number and Volume Capacity should be set to OFF.

Reserve Capacity is automatically estimated based on water usage if rES is used.

If a specific Volume Capacity is set, reserve capacity is zero.

The control valves can be set to regenerate immediately or at the next regeneration time by changing the Regeneration Type Option (Step 4S). There are 3 choices for settings: 1. dELY means regeneration will occur at the preset regeneration time.
2. on 0 means regeneration will occur when the volume capacity reaches zero. 3. rES means the regeneration will occur at the preset regeneration time when the calculated reserve amount has been reached.

The user can initiate manual regeneration. The user has the option to request the manual regeneration at the delayed regeneration time or to have the regeneration occur immediately:
1. Press and release REGEN. The regeneration annunciator will flash on the display and the regeneration will occur at the delayed regeneration time. The user can cancel the request by pressing and releasing REGEN. Note: This method of manually initiating regeneration is NOT allowed when the Regeneration Type is set to on 0. 2. Press and hold REGEN for approximately 3 seconds to immediately start the regeneration. The user cannot cancel this request, except by resetting the control by pressing NEXT and REGEN simultaneously for 3 seconds.

Proportional Brining: If the system is set up as a pre-fill upflow softener, the control valve can also be set to normal or proportional brining. This step will appear after Step 7S and before Step 8S if the system is set up appropriately. The following options can be selected:
· STd–System always pre-fills with the salt level selected. · ProP–If proportional brining is selected, the actual salt fill time will be calculated by dividing the actual volume of treated water used by the full volumetric capacity, then multiplying this value by the maximum salt fill time.

Disc Valve Manual

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Setting Options Table

System Type Soft
Soft Soft Soft Soft Soft Soft FLT1 FLT1 FLT2 FLT2

Regeneration Option rES
rES dELY dELY dELY on 0 on 0 dELY on 0 dELY on 0

Capacity Day Override

0.10­200 kg
0.10­200 kg 0.02­5700 m3 0.02­5700 m3
OFF 0.02­5700 m3 0.02­5700 m3 0.02­5700 m3 0.02­5700 m3 0.02­5700 m3 0.02­5700 m3

1­28 days
OFF 1­28 days
OFF 1­28 days 1­28 days
OFF 1­28 days
OFF 1­28 days
OFF

Regeneration occurs at the next regeneration time when volume capacity falls below the reserve capacity or the specified number of days is reached, whichever comes first.
Regeneration occurs at the next regeneration time when volume capacity falls below the reserve capacity.
Regeneration occurs at the next regeneration time when volume capacity reaches 0 or the specified number of days is reached, whichever comes first.
Regeneration occurs at the next regeneration time when volume capacity reaches 0.
Time Clock operation. Regeneration occurs at the next regeneration time the specified number of days is reached.
Regeneration occurs immediately when volume capacity reaches 0 or the specified number of days is reached, whichever comes first.
Regeneration occurs immediately when volume capacity reaches 0.
Regeneration occurs at the next regeneration time when volume capacity reaches 0 or the specified number of days is reached, whichever comes first.
Regeneration occurs immediately when volume capacity reaches 0.
Regeneration occurs at the next regeneration time when volume capacity reaches 0 or the specified number of days is reached, whichever comes first.
Regeneration occurs immediately when volume capacity reaches 0.

Page 8

User Screens
Time of day. Volume remaining until regeneration.

Disc Valve Manual

Number of days until the next regeneration.
Current flow rate in lpm. Flow rate bar will flash when water is flowing.
Display of the error code for the type of failure detected by the control. Code Description of Error 101 Unable to start; motor output energized but no movement 102 Valve motor stalled; unable to find proper park position 103 Valve motor ran too long; unable to find proper park position 104 Valve unable to find home position
Display shown when programming is locked.

Display shown when programming is unlocked.

Disc Valve Manual
RETURN TO NORMAL MODE

Set Time of Day

Page 9

From the Time of Day display, press and hold NEXT until the SET indicator and the hour flash.

Use or to set the hour. Press NEXT to go to the next display. Press REGEN to exit Set Time of Day.

Use or to set the minutes. Press NEXT to exit Set Time of Day. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

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STEP 1S

Disc Valve Manual
OEM Softener System Setup
Step 1S ­ From the User Display, press and NEXT simultaneously for about 3 seconds and release. If the screen in Step 2S does not appear in 5 seconds, the lock on the valve is activated. To unlock, press , NEXT, , and REGEN in sequence, and try again.

STEP 2S

Step 2S ­ Set System Type to SOFT using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 3S. Press REGEN to exit OEM System Setup.

STEP 3S

Step 3S ­ Select Hardness Unit using or . If value is set to:
· P, the unit will be PPM. · FH, the unit will be °fH. · dH, the unit will be °dH. Press NEXT to go to Step 4S. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 4S

Step 4S ­ Select Regeneration Type using or . If value is set to: · rES, regeneration will be delayed with variable reserve until the time of day set in Step 5I and Step 6I.
· dELY, regeneration will be delayed until the time of day set in Step 5I and Step 6I. · on 0, regeneration will occur immediately when capacity remaining reaches zero. Press NEXT to go to Step 5S. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 5S STEP 6S

Step 5S ­ If Step 4S is set to rES, set Ionic Capacity using or . If Step 4S is set to dELY or on 0, set Volume Capacity. Volume Capacity can be set to 0.02 m3 ­ 5700 m3 or OFF. Press NEXT to go to Step 6S. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

Setting PPM dH or FH

Units kg of CaCO3
m3

Step 6S ­ Set Fill Type to POST or PrE using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 7S. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

Disc Valve Manual STEP 7S

Step 7S ­ Set Regenerant Draw Type to dn or UP using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 8S. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

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STEP 8S

Note: The following displays can differ depending on system type and fill type. See Control Valve Function and Cycles of Operation for more detail.
Step 8S ­ Set the length of the backwash to 1 ­ 95 minutes or OFF using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 9S. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 9S

Step 9S ­ Set the length of the regenerant draw to 1 ­ 180 minutes or OFF using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 10S. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 10S

Step 10S ­ Set the length of the second backwash to 1 ­ 95 minutes or OFF using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 11S. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 11S

Step 11S ­ Set the length of rinse to 1 ­ 95 minutes or OFF using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 12S. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 12S

Step 12S ­ Set the length of fill to 0.05 ­ 90.0 kg of NaCI or OFF using or . Press NEXT to exit OEM Softener System Setup. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

RETURN TO NORMAL MODE

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STEP 1F

Disc Valve Manual
OEM Filter System Setup
Step 1F ­ From the User Display, press and NEXT simultaneously for about 3 seconds and release. If the screen in Step 2F does not appear in 5 seconds, the lock on the valve is activated. To unlock, press , NEXT, , and REGEN in sequence, and try again.

STEP 2F

Step 2F ­ Select Filter System Type using or . If value is set to:
· FLT1, only filter settings for Backwash and Rinse are viewed. · FLT2, only filter related regeneration settings are viewed. Press NEXT to go to Step 3F. Press REGEN to exit OEM System Setup.

STEP 3F

Step 3F ­ Select Regeneration Type using or . If value is set to: · dELY, regeneration will be delayed untilt the time of day set in Step 5I and Step 6I. · on 0, regeneration will occur immediately when capacity remaining reaches zero. Press NEXT to go to Step 4F. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 4F

Step 4F ­ Set Volume Capacity using or . Volume Capacity can be set to 0.02 m3 ­ 5700 m3 or OFF. Press NEXT to go to Step 5F. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 5F

Note: The following displays can differ depending on system type and fill type. See Control Valve Function and Cycles of Operation for more detail.
Step 5F ­ Set the length of the backwash to 1 ­ 95 minutes or OFF using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 6F. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

Disc Valve Manual STEP 6F

Page 13
Step 6F ­ Set the length of rinse to 1 ­ 95 minutes or OFF using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 7F. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 7F

Step 7F ­ Set the length of fill from 0.05 ­ 90.0 kg of NaCI or OFF using or . Press NEXT to exit OEM Filter System Setup. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

RETURN TO NORMAL MODE

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STEP 1I

Disc Valve Manual
OEM Installer Settings
Step 1I ­ From the User Display, press and NEXT simultaneously for about 3 seconds and release.

STEP 2I

Step 2I ­ Set the Inlet Water Hardness using or . The unit on this display will vary depending on the selection made in Step 3S. This screen will only appear if Step 4S is set to rES. Press NEXT to go to Step 3I. Press REGEN to exit OEM Installer Settings.

STEP 3I

Step 3I ­ Service Water Hardness (PPM): If a mixing valve is installed in the valve, service hardness needs to be set. Setting range is always less than the setting in Step 2I. This screen will only appear if Step 4S is set to rES. Press NEXT to go to Step 4I. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 4I

Step 4I ­ Set Day Override to 1 ­ 28 days or OFF using or . Press NEXT to go to Step 5I. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 5I

Step 5I ­ Time of Regeneration, Hour: Set the time (hour) for regeneration using or . The default time is 2:00 a.m. This display will show on 0 if Step 4S or Step 3F is set to on 0. Press NEXT to go to Step 6I. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 6I

Step 6I ­ Time of Regeneration, Minutes: Set the time (minutes) for regeneration using or . The default time is 2:00 a.m. This display will not appear if Step 4S or Step 3F is set to on 0.
Press NEXT to go to Step 7I. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 7I RETURN TO NORMAL MODE

Step 7I ­ Backlight Operation: Set the normal activity of the LCD backlight using or . If value is set to:
· On, the backlight is always on. · Off1, the backlight turns off after 5 minutes of no activity.
· Off2 + l/min, the backlight turns off after 5 minutes of no activity except with water flow detection. Press NEXT to exit Installer Settings. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

Disc Valve Manual STEP 1D

Page 15
Diagnostics
Step 1D ­ From the User Display, press and simultaneously for 3 seconds and release. If the screen in Step 2D does not appear in 5 seconds, the lock on the valve is activated. To unlock, press , NEXT, , and REGEN in sequence, and try again.

STEP 2D

Step 2D ­ Software version. Press NEXT to go to Step 3D. Press REGEN to exit Diagnostics.

STEP 3D

Step 3D ­ Days Since Last Regeneration. Press NEXT to go to Step 4D. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 4D

Step 4D ­ Volume Used Since Last Regeneration. Press NEXT to go to Step 5D. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 5D STEP 6D

Step 5D ­ Reserve Capacity: Displays the actual reserve capacity calculated for yesterday. This screen will only appear if Step 4S or Step 3F is set to rES. Press NEXT to go to Step 6D. Press REGEN to return to previous step.
Step 6D ­ Treated Water Usage: Displays the volume of treated water per day for the past 63 days. REGEN indicator is activated for days on which a regeneration occurred. d0 is today, d1 is yesterday, etc. Press NEXT to go to Step 7D. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

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STEP 7D

Disc Valve Manual
Step 7D ­ Total Days in Service. Press NEXT to go to Step 8D. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 8D

Step 8D ­ Total Regenerations. Press NEXT to go to Step 9D. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 9D

Step 9D ­ Total Volume of Treated Water since display was last reset. This display can be reset by pressing and holding for about 3 seconds.
Press NEXT to go to Step 10D. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

STEP 10D

Step 10D ­ Motor Drive Current History: During each regeneration cycle, the valve motor current (Adc) is monitored and the maximum value is then logged in this display upon regeneration completion. The first display is the regeneration record number; the second display is the current measurement made during that regeneration; the third display is the disc position count at the time of measurement; the fourth display is how many days
since the initial day of operation that this
measurement was made. Press NEXT to go to Step 11D. Press REGEN to return to previous step.

Disc Valve Manual STEP 11D

Page 17

RETURN TO NORMAL MODE

Step 11D ­ Error Log: Displays a history of the last 10 valve errors generated by the control. The third display is the disc position count; the fourth display is how many days since the initial startup that this error was detected; the fifth display contains the active status codes regarding the motor drive at the time of error detection. Displays 3 ­ 5 only appear with 101 ­ 104 errors.
Code Description of Error 101 Unable to start; motor output energized but no movement 102 Valve motor stalled; unable to find proper park position 103 Valve motor ran too long; unable to find proper park position 104 Valve unable to find home position

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Disc Valve Manual

PI Front Cover and Drive Assembly

Drawing No.

Order No.

Description

1

V4114

DV BACKPLATE

2

V4115

DV MAIN DRIVE GEAR

3

V4235

DV REDUCTION GEAR 9X48

4

V4116

DV ENCODER WHEEL

5

V4012

T1/DV DRIVE GEAR AXLE

6

V4117

DV REDUCTION GEAR AXLE

7

V4195

DV REDUCTION GEAR 12X48

8

V4133-02

DV MOTOR ASY MOLEX W/PINION

9

V4129

DV SPRING CLIP

10

V4123PI-03BOARD

DV PI BACKLIGHT 20POS PCB REPL

11

V4128

DV ENCODER GUIDE RIGHT

12

V4127

DV ENCODER GUIDE LEFT

13

V4118-01

DV DRIVE BRACKET ASY

14

V4119-01W

DV FRONT COVER METRIC ASY WHITE

Note: No. 1, 6, 8, and 9 can be ordered as V4243.

Quantity 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

14 10

13
12
11
4 3
2 1

9 8
7
6 5

When replacing the battery, align positives and push down to fully seat.

Correct Battery Orientation

Battery Fully Seated

Battery replacement is 3 volt lithium coin cell
type 2032.

Disc Valve Manual

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Page 20

Disc Valve Manual

Disc Valve Manual

Page 21

Page 22

Disc Valve Manual

Disc Valve Manual

Revision History:

1/11/2020
PAGE 16: Updated Step 10D

2/18/2021
PAGE 19: Updated drawing

5/15/2023
VARIOUS: Moved part or all of following sections to Water Specialist Disc Control Valve Drawings and Service Manual: -Introduction -Specifications -Internal Components -Injector Cap, Injector Screen, Injector, Plug, and O-Ring -Injector Order Information -Refill Flow Control Assembly and Refill Port Plug -Drain Line -Water Meter -Installation Fitting Assemblies -Bypass Valve -Flow Diagrams -Service Spanner Wrenches

Split OEM System Setup into OEM Softener System Setup and OEM Filter System Setup

Various grammatical and formatting changes throughout

PAGE 6:

FLT2

Post

Down

8

60

8

8

PAGE 15: Step 2D – new display

PAGE 18: 9
Updated drawing.

V4129

DV SPRING CLIP

1

Page 23 4.20 l

Page 24

Disc Valve Manual

Form No. V3115PI ­ 5/15/2023

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