320 Hydraulic Excavator User Manual

June 8, 2024
CAT

320 Hydraulic Excavator User Manual

320 Hydraulic Excavator User Manual

Technical Specifications

Configurations and features may vary by region. Please consult your Cat ® dealer for availability in your area.

320 Hydraulic Excavator Specifications

Engine

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Engine

  • The 320 meets U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final emission standards.
  • Recommended for use up to 4500 m (14,764 ft) altitude with engine power derate above 3000 m (9,842.5 ft).
  • Net power is tested per ISO 14396:2002. Standards in effect at the time of manufacture.
  • Net power available at the flywheel when engine is equipped with fan, air cleaner, aftertreatment, and alternator with engine speed at 2,200 rpm.
  • Rated speed at 2,200 rpm.

Swing Mechanism

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Swing Mechanism

Weights

Operating Weight      —     22 500 kg     —      49,600 lb

  • Reach boom, R2.9 (9’6″) stick, HD 1.19 m3 (1.56 yd3) bucket 790 mm (31 in) triple grouser shoes, 4.2 t (10.400 lb) counterweight.

Track

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Track

Drive

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Drive

Hydraulic System

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Hydraulic System

Service Refill Capacities

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Service Refill Capacities

Standards

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Standards

Sound Performance

ISO 6395:2008 (external) — 99 dB(A)
ISO 6396:2008 ISO 6396 (inside cab) — 70 dB(A)

  • Hearing protection may be needed when operating with an open operator station and cab (when not properly maintained or doors/windows open) for extended periods or in a noisy environment.

Operating Weight and Ground Pressure

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Operating Weight and Ground
Pressure

Major Component Weights

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Major Component Weights

Dimensions

All dimensions are approximate and may vary depending on bucket selection .

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Dimensions

Working Ranges

All dimensions are approximate and may vary depending on bucket selection.

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Working Ranges

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Working Ranges 2

Reach Boom Lift Capacities – Counterweight: 4.2 mt (9,300 lb) – without

Bucket, Heavy Lift: On

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Reach Boom Lift Capacities

  • Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic lifting capacity rather than tipping load . The above loads are in compliance with hydraulic excavator lift capacity standard ISO 10567:2007 . They do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping load . Weight of all lifting accessories must be deducted from the above lifting capacities . Lifting capacities are based on the machine standing on a firm, uniform supporting surface . The use of a work tool attachment point to handle/lift objects, could affect the machine lift performance .

Lift capacity stays with ±5% for all available track shoes .

Always refer to the appropriate Operation and Maintenance Manual for specific product information .

HD Reach Boom Lift Capacities – Counterweight: 4.7 mt (10,400 lb) –

without Bucket, Heavy Lift: On

320 Hydraulic Excavator - HD Reach Boom Lift
Capacities

  • Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic lifting capacity rather than tipping load . The above loads are in compliance with hydraulic excavator lift capacity standard ISO 10567:2007 . They do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping load . Weight of all lifting accessories must be deducted from the above lifting capacities . Lifting capacities are based on the machine standing on a firm, uniform supporting surface . The use of a work tool attachment point to handle/lift objects, could affect the machine lift performance .

Lift capacity stays with ±5% for all available track shoes .

Always refer to the appropriate Operation and Maintenance Manual for specific product information .

Super Long Reach Boom Lift Capacities – Counterweight: 4.7 mt (10,400 lb)

– without Bucket

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Super Long Reach Boom Lift
Capacities

  • Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic lifting capacity rather than tipping load . The above loads are in compliance with hydraulic excavator lift capacity standard ISO 10567:2007 . They do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping load . Weight of all lifting accessories must be deducted from the above lifting capacities . Lifting capacities are based on the machine standing on a firm, uniform supporting surface . The use of a work tool attachment point to handle/lift objects, could affect the machine lift performance .

Lift capacity stays with ±5% for all available track shoes.

Always refer to the appropriate Operation and Maintenance Manual for specific product information .

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Super Long Reach Boom Lift Capacities
2

  • Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic lifting capacity rather than tipping load . The above loads are in compliance with hydraulic excavator lift capacity standard ISO 10567:2007 . They do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping load . Weight of all lifting accessories must be deducted from the above lifting capacities . Lifting capacities are based on the machine standing on a firm, uniform supporting surface . The use of a work tool attachment point to handle/lift objects, could affect the machine lift performance .

Lift capacity stays with ±5% for all available track shoes.

Always refer to the appropriate Operation and Maintenance Manual for specific product information .

Bucket Specifications and Compatibility

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Bucket Specifications and
Compatibility

Caterpillar recommends using appropriate work tools to maximize the value customers receive from our products . Use of work tools, including buckets, which are outside of Caterpillar’s recommendations or specifications for weight, dimensions, flows, pressures, etc . may result in less-than-optimal performance, including but not limited to reductions in production, stability, reliability, and component durability . Improper use of a work tool resulting in sweeping, prying, twisting and/or catching of heavy loads will reduce the life of the boom and stick.

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Bucket Specifications and Compatibility
2

Caterpillar recommends using appropriate work tools to maximize the value customers receive from our products . Use of work tools, including buckets, which are outside of Caterpillar’s recommendations or specifications for weight, dimensions, flows, pressures, etc . may result in less-than-optimal performance, including but not limited to reductions in production, stability, reliability, and component durability . Improper use of a work tool resulting in sweeping, prying, twisting and/or catching of heavy loads will reduce the life of the boom and stick .

Attachments Offering Guide

Not all Attachments are available in all regions . Consult your Cat dealer for configurations available in your region .

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Attachments Offering Guide

Not all Attachments are available in all regions . Consult your Cat dealer for configurations available in your region .

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Attachments Offering Guide 2

Not all Attachments are available in all regions . Consult your Cat dealer for configurations available in your region .

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Attachments Offering Guide 3

Thumb Specifications

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Thumb Specifications

^ Maximum bucket payload will vary depending on thumb’s mass, stick length, counterweight, and coupler type; please select bucket using the bucket matching guide .

Standard and Optional Equipment

Standard and optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.

320 Hydraulic Excavator - Standard and Optional Equipment
1 320 Hydraulic Excavator - Standard
and Optional Equipment 2 320 Hydraulic
Excavator - Standard and Optional Equipment 3

Dealer Installed Kit and Attachments

Attachments may vary . Consult your Cat dealer for details .

CAB

  • Radial lower wiper
  • LH/RH electrical pedal for tool control
  • Dual exit rear window kit
  • Rain protector plus cab light cover
  • 75 mm (3″) retractable seat belt

SAFETY AND SECURITY

  • Bluetooth key fob

SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

  • Grease gun holder

ELECTRICAL

  • Jump start wiring

GUARDS

  • Side rubber bumper
  • Falling object guard system (not compatible with cab light cover, rain protector)
  • Mesh guard full front (not compatible with cab light cover, rain protector)
  • Mesh guard lower half front
  • Full protecting vandalism guard

For more complete information on Cat products, dealer services, and industry solutions, visit us on the web at www.cat.com

© 2020 Caterpillar
All rights reserved

Materials and specifications are subject to change without notice . Featured machines in photos may include additional equipment . See your Cat dealer for available options.

CAT, CATERPILLAR, LET’S DO THE WORK, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Corporate Yellow,” the “Power Edge” and Cat “Modern Hex” trade dress as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.

AEXQ2161-04 (11-2020)
Replaces AEXQ2161-03
Build Number: 07D
(North America)


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