Spraying Systems 63600A Automatic Air Atomizing Manifold Owner’s Manual
- October 27, 2023
- Spraying Systems
Table of Contents
63600A Automatic Air Atomizing Manifold
Owner’s Manual
ML-63600A
spray.com
SECTION 1
PREFACE
1.1 IMPORTANT
The AutoJet® 63600A Automatic Air Atomizing Manifold and all components are
produced, tested, and checked at the factory. The system can be dangerous if
used incorrectly. Read this manual carefully and pay attention to any safety
instructions.
Operators must always follow the general safety instructions in the working
area and aim to prevent accidents.
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in standard construction
without prior notification.
Images and diagrams in this manual may not be exact representations of the
system configuration.
1.2 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended to be a source of information for the operators and
technicians who may be installing, interacting with, or servicing/maintaining
Spraying Systems Co.® systems and components.
This manual contains important safety warnings, installation instructions,
operating instructions, troubleshooting, and maintenance information.
ICONS
WARNING : The user can be seriously injured, damage their health, and/or
seriously damage the system.
CAUTION : Product, process, or environment can be damaged or be in danger
if the instructions are not followed correctly.
ATTENTION : Supplementary information for the user that draws attention
to possible problems.
SECTION 2 SAFETY
2.1 GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION
READ AND FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS
All safety related and operating instructions should be read before the system
is operated. Follow all operating instructions.
SERVICING
Do not attempt to service this system unless you have been trained or
authorized to conduct repairs. Only authorized and qualified service personnel
should attempt to service this system. Service by unauthorized personnel will
void any warranties.
WARNING : Before performing any maintenance, make sure electrical power is off and that any air and liquid pressure is bled from the system.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
This system has been designed with components that work together to provide
the best system performance. When replacement parts are required, only
Spraying Systems Co.® recommended components should be used to maintain proper
system operation, electrical and pneumatic safety. The use of any unauthorized
replacement parts will void any warranties.
UNINTENDED USE
Use of Spraying Systems Co.® equipment in ways other than those described in
the documentation supplied with the equipment may result in injury to persons
or damage to property. Examples of unintended use of equipment:
- Using incompatible materials
- Making unauthorized modifications
- Removing or bypassing safety guards or interlocks
- Using incompatible or damaged parts
- Using unapproved auxiliary equipment
- Operating equipment in excess of maximum ratings
REGULATIONS AND APPROVALS
Make sure all equipment is rated and approved for the environment in which it
is used. Any approvals obtained for Spraying Systems Co.®
equipment will be voided if instructions for installation, operation, and
service are not followed.
All phases of equipment installation must comply with federal, state, and
local codes.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Spraying Systems Co. strongly recommends the use of appropriate safety
equipment when working in potentially hazardous environments or with
potentially hazardous chemicals. This safety equipment includes, but is not
limited to, the following:
- Protective hat
- Safety glasses or face shield
- Chemical-resistant safety gloves and apron
- Long sleeve shirt and long pants
Users of this product should never place themselves in the path of the resulting spray. Users should consult and follow the recommendations of the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) of any chemical or fluid sprayed using this system.
PRESSURIZED SYSTEMS
It is important to recognize proper safety precautions when using a pressurized spray system. When dealing with pressure applications, the system pressure should never exceed the lowest rated component. Always know the system and all component capabilities, maximum pressures, and flow rates.
WARNING : Fluids under pressure can penetrate skin and cause severe
injury.
ATTENTION : Always remember to carefully read the chemical manufacturer’s
labels and SDS and follow all directions.
WARNING OF SHOCK HAZARD
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not open the cover on electrical
control panel. For service contact Spraying Systems Co.® at 1-866-321-2250.
WARNING : Plug panels into a GFCI outlet.
WARNING : To prevent injury, avoid contact with potentially hot parts.
Components can cause severe burns. Do not aim the spray at any person or part
of the body. Do not place any part of your body in the spray pattern.
2.2 UNPACKING THE SYSTEM
The system components come carefully packaged to protect them from damage. Use
caution when opening the crate.
The crate will contain all parts needed to install the unit. Parts of the unit
may be wrapped in bubble wrap. Remove all of the packaging material wrapping
the system. Once unpacked and removed the from the crate, the system is ready
for installation and connection.
CAUTION : The packaging may contain exposed cables, hoses, or other components. Always exercise caution when opening boxes to avoid accidental damage or slicing of various components.
SECTION 3
63600A MANIFOLD OVERVIEW
The 63600A Series of automatic air atomizing manifolds is a system of
customizable manifolds of nozzles for spraying a multitude of liquid
materials, including paints and lacquers, greases, release agents, corrosion
preventives, adhesives, and ceramic glazes. A complete nozzle assembly
consists of a fluid nozzle and air cap installed into a body which is
permanently affixed to a manifold weldment.
Additionally, the 63600A manifolds are specifically designed to also spray a
wide variety of food ingredients, such as oils, syrups, slurries, chocolate,
and peanut butter. The 63600A manifolds operate on the principle of pneumatic
atomization (also commonly referred to as 2-fluid atomization), where liquid
is discharged from the nozzle orifice and then atomized with compressed air,
nitrogen, steam, or other pressurized gas. The spray pattern is then further
shaped by pattern or fan air, which impinge on the atomized spray.
The 63600A manifolds of automatic nozzles are air controlled, operating in
conjunction with a 3/2-way control valve. The 63600A manifolds are provided
with an integrated hot water jacket for fluid temperature control. The
manifolds contain only food grade materials of construction and are type 316
stainless for corrosion resistance. The manifolds are provided equipped with
either Type J or Type VMA air atomizing set-ups. Manifolds may be field
converted from one nozzle system to the other.
Manifolds can alternatively be constructed in a radial (“deadhead”) or
recirculating arrangement. The liquid volume is ultimately controlled by the
nozzle orifice size and supply pressure, however the nozzles are supplied with
an adjusting knob for individual control. The adjusting knob throttles the
orifice from fully open to completely closed.
3.1 AIR CONTROL
The 63600A manifolds are available with or without integrated air control.
When equipped, the nozzle will shut-off the atomizing and fan air when closed.
Actuation of the control valve directs air into the cylinder chamber of the
nozzle so as to open, in sequence, the atomizing and fan air, followed
immediately by the liquid. Upon closing the control valve, this process is
then reversed: the cylinder air will discharge, and the piston spring will
shut-off the liquid, followed im- mediately by the atomizing and fan air.
For nozzles without integrated air control, an external control valve must be
provided by the user for shutting off the atomizing and fan air supply. It is
suggested by Spraying Systems Co. that a short anticipation and following
timing be applied to the air supplies relative to the nozzle control valve in
order to ensure complete atomization of the liquid. Simultaneous actuation may
result in dripping or spitting at the beginning or end of the spray cycle.
The manifolds have independent fan and atomizing air supply feeds, and these
air pressures must be controlled via external regulators.
For J-Style nozzles, the fan air supply is unused.
3.2 SPECIFICATIONS
Model Identification: 63600A-JAU Manifold with Type J spray set-ups 63600A- VMAU Manifold with Type VMA spray set-ups
Maximum Liquid Temperature | 180°F (82°C) |
---|---|
Maximum Liquid Pressure | 100 psi (7 bar) |
Maximum Fan and Atomizing Air Pressure | 80 psi (5.5 bar) |
Minimum Cylinder Air Pressure for Operation | 30 psi (2 bar) |
Maximum Cylinder Air Pressure | 100 psi (7 bar) |
Manifold inlets are provided standard with NPT threads. BSPT threaded blocks are available on request. When so provided, all references to NPT threads in these instructions may be substituted for the equivalent BSPT thread.
SECTION 4 INSTALLATION
Securely attach the manifold to equipment framing or other structure that will bear the weight of the manifold. Be sure to account for the added weight of the fluid to be sprayed and the jacket water (if used).
4.1 AIR AND FLUID HOSES
Use only filtered, non-lubricated air for atomizing (“AIR”) and fan (“FAN”)
air supplies. These connection ports are 1/2” NPT(f). Cylinder (“CYL”) air may
be lubricated or non-lubricated. It is recommended the cylinder air supply be
regulated separately from the atomizing air supply. The cylinder port is 1/8”
NPT(f). For best performance, the control valve for the cylinder air should be
fitted as closely as possible to the manifold inlet. Longer distances will
result in slower nozzle response. When using a Type J set-up, install a 1/2″
NPT plug into the FAN connection port.
For fan and atomizing air supply, minimum 5/8” OD (16mm) tubing is
recommended. 1/4” OD (6mm) tubing is recom- mended for the cylinder air
supply. Measure air supply pressure as close to the manifold block as possible
for most accurate reading of nozzle pressure.
When so constructed, the liquid supply is designed to recirculate through the
manifold. Either side may be used as supply or return. For deadhead operation,
install a 1” sanitary cap onto the liquid return port.
CAUTION : The manifold must be grounded to dissipate any electrostatic
charges which may be created by air or fluid flows. This can be achieved
through the mounting of the manifold or through the use of conductive
piping/hoses. Electrical bond from the manifold to ground should have a
resistance of less than 10 6 Ohms.
SEPARATE FAN AND ATOMIZING AIR STANDARD NOZZLE HOOK-UP
SECTION 5 OPERATION
5.1 SET-UP
- Check that the cylinder end cap is properly tightened.
- Loosen the adjusting screw such that approximately a ¼” gap is present between the end cap and the knob.
- Loosen the retaining ring slightly and align the air cap to the desired orientation. Tighten the retaining ring by hand. Do not use a wrench or other tools to tighten the retaining ring. Damage to the air cap and retaining ring may occur.
5.2 START-UP
Always turn off air and liquid supply and relieve pressure when not in use.
Flush clean if nozzle will be idle for a pro- longed period of time.
Optimal spray height is 6” to 8” (15 – 20 cm) from surface. Nozzle should be
positioned perpendicular to target.
- Regulate the fan and atomizing air and liquid pressure to zero.
- Actuate nozzle and increase the liquid pressure until fluid flows from the nozzle. If target flowrate is desired, adjust liquid regulator and/or adjusting knob until flow reaches target application rate. Once set, actuate nozzle closed.
- Set atomizing air pressure to approximately 20 psi (1.4 bar) and activate nozzle. Inspect spray pattern and adjust atomizing air pressure to desired drop size. If the spray is too fine, decrease air pressure. If the spray is too coarse, increase air pressure.
- Slowly turn up fan air pressure until desired pattern is achieved.
5.3 MANIFOLD DIAGRAM
5.4 DIAGRAM SPARE PARTS
Notes:
– All quantities listed are per nozzle.
– Items marked “JAU” are required for Type 3 set-ups only.
– Items marked “VMAU” are required for Type VMA set-ups only.
*Air Cap to be specified.
**Fluid Nozzle to be specified.
Parts List for 63600A-JAU & -VMAU Jacketed Sanitary Air Atomizing Manifolds
ITEM| PART NUMBER| DESCRIPTION
1| CP3199-316SS| Hex. Retainer, 316 Stainless Steel (MU)
2| *| Air Cap (JAU)
3| *| Fluid Nozzle (JAU)
4| CP3612_TEFEU| Gasket, PTFE, FDA Compliant (MU)
5| CP115495-316SS| VMAU X 1/43 Adapter, 316 Stainless Steel, (JAU)
6| CP115490| Retainer Ring, 316 Stainless Steel
7| | Air Cap (VMAU)
8| CP52529-000-VIFDA| 0-Ring, Viton, FDA Compliant (VMAU)
9| **| Fluid Nozzle (VMAU)
10| CP7717-2-017-VIFDA| 0-Ring, Viton, FDA Compliant
11| CP7717-2-011 VIFDA| 0-Ring, Viton, FDA Compliant
12| 115475-COMMAT| Seal Cartridge, FDA Compliant
13| CP14255-208-BU| Up Seal, Buna-N
14| CP14255-327-BU| Up Seal, Buna-N
15| CP7717-M4X1-VIFDA| 0-Ring, Viton, (2 Req’d.)
16| CP115487-DEL| Air Plunger, Acetal, (2 Req’d.)
16A| CP115487-1-DEL| Air Plunger, Non-Shut-Off, Acetal (2 Req’d)
17| CP115488-DEL| Piston, Acetal
18| CP55010-80-SS| Air Spring, 302 Stainless Steel
19| CP115494-DEL| Spring Washer, Acetal
20| CP115486-316SS| End Cap, 316 Stainless Steel
21| 115504-_-3165S| Clean-Out Needle, 316 Stainless Steel (VMAU)
21A| 115503-__-3165S| Clean-Out Needle, 316 Stainless Steel (MU)
22| CP115478-DEL| Needle Bushing, Acetal
23| CP55010-50-SS| Liquid Spring, 302 Stainless Steel
24| 7717-M15 X 1.5| 0-Ring, Viton
25| CP115484-316SS| Manual Shut-Off Screw, 316 Stainless Steel
SECTION 6
MAINTENANCE
WARNING : Shut-off air and liquid supply and relieve all pressure before
performing any maintenance.
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
Remove air cap and clean. If any holes are clogged, clear out with a soft-
bristle brush or toothpick. Never use metal wire or picks to clean any nozzle
orifice.
Check that the fluid nozzle is clean and free of any damage or debris. Build-
up of material or damage to the fluid nib can distort the spray pattern.
REPLACEMENT OF PARTS
Remove the retaining ring and air cap from the gun.
Unscrew the adjusting knob and remove the liquid spring. The fluid nozzle can
now safely be removed. NOTE: Always remove spring pressure from fluid nozzle
before removing. Unscrewing the nozzle under load can damage the fluid nozzle
and/or needle, leading to dripping or leaking when the gun is shut-off. Remove
the needle, and unscrew the end cap to remove the main spring.
CAUTION : The needle may be sharp and can puncture skin. Always handle shut-off needles with care.
Inspect the needle bushing and replace if necessary by unclipping it from the
side.
Thread the adjusting screw into the back of the piston and pull to remove from
gun body. Inspect the lip seals and replace if necessary. Note the orientation
of the seals: the “U” of the larger lip seal should face towards the nozzle,
while the smaller seal should face towards the back of the gun.
The air valve plungers can now be removed from the sides of the piston. It is
advisable to replace the air plunger orings whenever the gun is disassembled.
Remove the seal cartridge with a 9/16 (14mm) deep-well socket. The seal
cartridge cannot be serviced, so if worn, replace entirely. Tighten the new
cartridge between 10 to 12 ft-lbs (13.5 to 16 Nm). Apply a thin layer of
o-ring lubricant or petroleum jelly to the air plunger o-rings and the piston
seals. Align air valve plungers with their respective holes and push the
plunger assembly into place. Wipe away any excess lubricant from the gun body.
Apply a thin coating of anti-seize lubricant to the threads of the air module
and replace the air spring and end cap. The end cap need only be hand-
tightened. Ensure the needle bushing is properly installed on needle. Apply a
thin layer of lubricant to the needle and install needle through the end cap,
piston, and seal cartridge. Replace the liquid spring and adjusting screw.
SECTION 7
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING : Shut-off liquid supply and relieve all pressure before performing any maintenance.
Condition | Possible Cause | Correction |
---|
Normal Pattern| Correct
operating conditions.| No corrections.
Swollen Center| Liquid flow too high.| Reduce liquid pressure.
Liquid flow exceeds air cap limits.| Decrease liquid flow.
Atomizing air pressure too high.| Decrease.
Fan air pressure too low.| Increase.
Heavy Edges| Liquid flow too low.| Increase liquid pressure.
Atomizing air pressure too low.| Increase.
Fan air pressure too high.| Decrease.
Heavy Top or Bottom| One horn hole plugged.| Clean. Clear with toothpick.
Dirt or debris on fluid tip.| Clean.
Debris lodged inside air cap.| Remove air cap and clean.
Heavy Left or Right| Horn holes plugged or obstructed.| Clean. Clear with
toothpick.
Obstruction on fluid tip.| Clean.
Air cap and/or tip seat dirty.| Clean.
Dirt or debris on needle tip.| Remove nozzle and clean.
Sputtering Spray| Loose or damaged fluid nozzle.| Tighten or replace.
Obstruction in fluid passage.| Remove nozzle and clean.
Liquid supply insufficient.| Check liquid level.
Check supply line.
Gun will not open| No or low cylinder air pressure.| Check supply or increase.
Adjusting knob set to close.| Open adjusting knob.
Gun has seized.| Check seal cartridge and replace if necessary.
Lubricate plunger assembly.
Gun will not shut-off| Cylinder air not relieving.| Check control valve.
Worn/ damaged needle/fluid tip.| Replace.
Broken main spring.| Replace.
Leaking at weep hole| Loose seal cartridge.| Tighten.
Worn packing seal.| Replace seal cartridge.
© 2022 All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
Under copyright laws, this manual may not be reproduced in any form, in whole,
or in part, without prior written per- mission from Spraying Systems Co ® .
This revision supersedes all previous revisions. Every effort has been made to
en- sure that the information in this manual is accurate at the time of
printing.
However, Spraying Systems Co. assumes no liability for errors or omissions and
reserves the right to make changes without notice to any products described
herein to improve reliability, function, or design. Other company and product
names may be trademarks of their respective companies.
Warranty is one (1) year on non-wear parts from ship date. Wear items are
covered for manufacturing defect only for a period of one (1) year. Wear items
include, but may not be limited to, Liquid pump and Liquid regulator. Seller
warrants that its products will conform to and perform in accordance with the
products’ specifications.
Seller warrants that the products do not infringe upon any copyright, patent,
or trademark.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THOSE CONCERNING MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
North Avenue and Schmale Road, P.O. Box 7900,
Wheaton, IL 60187-7901
Tel: 1.800.95.SPRAY Fax: 1.888.95.SPRAY
www.spray.com
Intl. Tel: 1.630.665.5000 Intl. Fax: 1.630.260.0842
ML-63600A Rev. 2 8/2022
©Spraying Systems Co. 2022