AIMS POWER LFP12V50A Solar Storage System Instruction Manual

June 6, 2024
AIMS Power

LiFePO4 Instruction
Manual
LFP12V50A | LFP12V100A | LFP12V200A
50Ah | 100Ah | 200Ah 

Lithium LiFePO4 Battery 12V
50Ah | 100Ah | 200Ah 

AIMS Power’s 12 Volt LiFePO 4 battery product line has a battery for every application. The LiFePO 4 batteries maintain a constant output voltage, providing more efficient power. This allows the cell to deliver virtually full power until it is discharged, and it can greatly simplify or even eliminate the need for voltage regulation circuitry. The battery has a much longer cycle life capacity and easier to maintain compared to other battery technologies. The LiFePO 4 technology has better thermal and chemical stability, which improves battery safety and packed with power in a small and lightweight footprint. Easily uses the same space as your existing 12V battery and replaces lead acid, AGM or Gel battery applications in RVs, boats, commercial vehicles, off grid backup power and much more. Not intended to replace starting batteries.

FEATURES

  The extremely high number of charge/discharge cycles

10 Year lifespan with proper maintenance
Bluetooth monitoring
Wide operating temperature range
Unsurpassed high-temperature performance
Green energy without metal contaminant
Low maintenance
High amp capacity
Stable output voltage
Self recovering faults
BMS safety protection
Convenient removable carry handle
Lightweight 50, 100 & 200 Ah models available

SAFETY CHARACTERISTICS

Short circuit protected
Physical damage to battery case will not cause fire
Excessive thermal exposure will not cause a fire
Able to withstand over-charge/over-discharge without damaging the battery
Battery Management System (BMS)

BMS FUNCTION
Circuit Protection: The battery includes a BMS (Battery Management System) to protect the battery from overcharging, over-discharging, over drain, and short circuit, resulting in overall longer battery life. The BMS also protects the battery from exploding and catching fire. Includes thermal safety fusing, cell balancing, CID and fault recovery. Bluetooth monitoring available.

WARNINGS

Lithium-ion cells and battery packs may get hot, explode or ignite and cause serious injury if exposed to extreme conditions. Be sure to follow the safety warnings listed below:
Do not connect the positive terminal and negative terminal of the battery to each other with any metal object (such as wire)
Only use approved LiFePO 4battery chargers
Do not carry a battery while wearing necklaces, rings, bracelets, hairpins or other metal objects
Do not puncture, strike, or step on the battery
Do not expose the battery to water or saltwater, or allow the battery to get wet
Do not use LiFePO4 battery with any other types of batteries
Do not use as starting battery of vehicle
Do not connect to an alternator or non-smart charging system
Do not smoke around or near the battery
Be careful not to drop heavy tools on the battery
Keep away from children.

Do not place the battery in or near fire, on stoves or other high temperature locations. Do not place the battery in direct sunlight, or use/store the battery inside cars in hot weather. Doing so may cause the battery to generate heat, explode or ignite. Using the battery in this manner may also result in a loss of performance and a shortened life expectancy.
Do not disassemble or modify the battery. The battery contains safety and protection devices, which, if damaged, may cause the battery to generate heat, explode or ignite.
Immediately discontinue use of the battery if, while using, charging or storing the battery, the battery emits an unusual smell, feels hot, changes color or shape, or appears abnormal in any way. Contact AIMS Power if any of these situations occur.
Do not place the battery in a microwave oven, high-pressure container or on induction cookware.
Inspect battery for any damage, cracks, corrosion on terminals. DO NOT USE if you find any damage to the battery.
Use good quality and proper size cables for your application.
Maximum Battery Wiring Recommendation

Voltage Series Parallel
12V 0 No limit
24V 2 No limit
36V 3 No limit
48V 4 No limit

*The internal Battery Management System is complex and provides extra safety features. Note the max drain on batteries per battery specifications.

CHARGING
Only use battery chargers made for LiFePO 4 batteries. See battery specifications. Fire may occur if the correct battery charger is not used.
Ensure the battery cables are tight, secure and have a good connection.
Follow instructions on battery charger.
Use Smart Battery Charger rated for LiFePO 4.

MAINTAINING THE BATTERY

Battery should be inspected often.
Ensure cables and terminals are kept clean and free from corrosion, dirt or build-up of any kind. Use dry cloth to clean.
When possible keep batteries at a moderate temperature.
Dispose of batteries properly. Must be recycled.
Store battery at 50% SOC.
Charge and discharge according to battery specifications.

INSTALLATION

Do not reverse the polarity! The battery has safety protections, but damage may occur, and warranty voided.
Check battery voltage before use. Make sure the battery voltage matches that of the battery charger and load.
Properly size your battery cables for your application.
Battery cables must be crimped or preferably, soldered and crimped. Soldered connections alone are not acceptable. High quality, UL-listed battery cables are recommended.
Battery terminal must be clean to reduce the resistance between the DC terminal and cable connection.
Do not connect the positive terminal and negative terminal of the battery to each other with any metal object (such as wire).
Install in an environment with minimal heat. Warranty voided for terminal burnout due to excess heat and improper maintenance.
Install in any orientation.
Battery terminal torque – 7.7 – 7.7 Nm
Use proper fusing.
The terminal lugs are in a separate bag within the box.

COMPETITIVE INFORMATION

Comparing a 100Ah Battery GEL AGM Lead LiFePO4
Nominal Voltage 12V 12V 12V 12.8V
Charging Voltage 14 15. 15. 14.4-14.6
Life Cycles @ 50% DOD 500-600 cycles 500-600 cycles 500-600 cycles >4000

cycles- no DOD recommended
Constant Output Voltage| No| No| No| Yes
Operating Temperature| -4° F to 140° F| -4° F to 140° F| -4° F to 122° F| -4° F to 149° F
BMS| No| No| No| Yes
Mounting Orientation| Any| Any| Limited| Any
Peak Power| Varies| 900A 5secs| Varies| 200A 10secs
Capacity| 100A| 100A| 100A| 100A
Watt Hours| 600 @ 50% DOD| 600 @ 50% DOD| 600 @ 50% DOD| 1280 @ 100%DOD
Weight| 71| 74| 69| 31
Parallel Wiring| Yes| Yes| Yes| Yes
Series Wiring| Yes| Yes| Yes| Yes
Recommended DOD| 50%| 50%| 50%| Not applicable
Dimensions-approximate| 13″ x 7″ x 9″| 13″ x 9″ x 7″| 13″ x 7″ x 9″| 13″ x 6.7″ x 9″

BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS – Lithium Iron Phosphate

Electrical Specifications| LFP12V50A| LFP12V100A| LFP12V200A
---|---|---|---
Nominal Voltage| 12.8V| 12.8V| 12.8V
Nominal Capacity (at .5C, 77°F)| 50Ah| 100Ah| 200Ah
Minimum Capacity (at .5C, 77°F)| 47.5Ah| 95Ah| 190Ah
Expected Cycle Life| >4000 cycles w/1C charge and discharge rate, at 77°F, 80% DOD
Operating Specifications|
Charge Method| Smart charger, constant current, constant voltage
Charge Voltage Range (Max 14.6V)| 14.4 -14.6V
Continuous Charge Current| 50A Max| 100A Max| 200A Max
Charge Temperature| 32° F to 113° F
Continuous Discharge Current| 50A Max| 100A Max| 200A Max
Peak Instant Discharge Current (10 secs)| 100A| 200A| 350A
Over Voltage Shutdown| 15.6 +/-.2V
Discharge Cut-off Voltage| 8V =/- .5V
Operating/Discharge Temperature| -4° F to 149° F
Storage Temperature| -4° F to 113° F
Self-Discharge (stored at 50% SOC)| | < 3%/month|
Watt Hours| 600 Watt hours| 1280 Watt hours| 2560 Watt hours
Physical Specifications|


Battery Dimensions

| ****

9″L x 5.4″W x 8.2″H

| ****

13″L x 6.7″W x 8.3″H

| 20.7″L x 10.6″W x

8.7″H

Weight| 17.75 lb| 30.2 lb| 61.7 lb
Shipping Weight| 19 lb| 32 lb| 64 lb
Group Size| 1250| 31| 4D
Post to Post Measurement| 6.4”| 10.43”| 5”
Battery Post Size| 5/16”| 5/16″| 5/16”
BMS Operation|


Over Charge Protection

| Overcharge detection voltage: 3.8 +/- .025V
Overcharge detection delay time: 0.96 – 1.4s
Overcharge release voltage: 3.60 +/-.05V
Maximum charge voltage: 3.65 +/-.05V


Over Discharge Protection

| Over-discharge detection voltage: 2.0V +/- .05V
Over-discharge detection delay time: 115-173ms
Over-discharge release voltage: 2.3V +/- .10V
Over Current Protection| Over-current detection delay time: 9 +/- 2ms
Overcurrent release condition: Cut load
Polarity Reverse Protection| Yes – see warranty notes
Short Circuit Protection| Yes
Warranty (Limited)| 10 Year Manufacturer| 10 Year Manufacturer| 10 Year Manufacturer

CELL SPECIFICATIONS

Model 32700
Standard Capacity 6AH
Rated Voltage 3.2V
Max Charge Voltage 3.65V
Discharge Cut-off Voltage 2.3V
Standard Charge Current 5A
Max Continuous Discharge Current 15A
Peak Instant Discharge Current 30A (10 Secs)
Dimension (Customized) 32*70mm
Weight (Approx.) About 160g
Operating Temperature -4°F-149°F
Built-in Protection Circuit Module YES
Cycle Time 4000 times at 1C,

70% DOD
32700 3.2V 6000mAh| Diameter: 32.2mm Height: 70mm
Celsius| Fahrenheit| Usable Capacity
---|---|---
60| 140| Usable but not recommended
50| 122| 102°/0
40| 104| 10013/0
30| 86|
100°A,
20| 68| nTY0
10| 50| nO%
0| 32| 85°/0
-10| 14| nO%
-20| -4| 65°/0 for 50&100AH, 67°/0 for 200AH

DC WIRING DIAGRAM

DC Shunt and inline fuse optional

BLUETOOTH INSTRUCTIONS

By downloading the Android™ or Apple® app on your smartphone or tablet, you can monitor the following information:

  • Battery Voltage
  • Battery Current (Amps)
  •  Battery Charge Status(SOC)
  • Charge/Discharge State
  • Battery Cycles
  • Battery Temperature
  • Remaining Capacity (RMC)
  • Design Capacity (DCAP)
  • Full Charge Capacity (FCC)
  • Average Time: Empty/Full

CONNECTION TO THE BATTERY
Make sure you have the latest version of the AIMSLFP app that can be found on Google Play for Android and the App Store for Apple. Turn on your Bluetooth. Tap the AIMSLFP icon to open the app. It will search for all AIMS’
smart batteries within range of your Bluetooth device and a list of batteries will appear. If your batteries are not listed, move closer to the battery location and swipe your finger from top to bottom on the APP. This will refresh the screen. Once the battery list is displayed, tap the battery for more information. You can also search the battery’s serial number if your battery bank has several batteries. The serial number is located on the battery. Note: The app can only communicate with one battery at a time. You must  disconnect from one battery to connect to another one (go back to the battery list screen). Also, if any device (such as cell phone or tablet) is connected to a battery, no other device can connect to that battery until the first device disconnects.

BASIC INFORMATION
The second screen displays basic information such as, real-time current and voltage. The State of Charge (SOC) circular graph, like a fuel gauge, displays percentage of remaining charge in the battery. At the bottom of the screen, you will find the battery state and number of charge cycles.

DETAILED INFORMATION
The next screens display more detailed information. The thermometer shows current temperature. The battery image displays RMC (Remaining Capacity). You will also find DCAP (Design Capacity), FCC (Full Charge Capacity), Average Time to Empty (ATTE) and Average Time to Full (ATTF), serial # and date.

WARRANTY
AIMS Power warrants this battery is free from manufacturing defects for 10 years. If for some improbable circumstance the battery is defective, AIMS will replace the battery with a pre-authorized return number and return instructions will be provided, per the US Department of Transportation regulations for lithium battery shipments. AIMS Power does not warrant batteries that have been poorly maintained, charged incorrectly, reversed polarity, improperly installed, stored and used in excessive heat, physical damage, fire,  freeze, water damage, tampered, damage to terminals, failing to keep the correct charge to the battery or use that exceeds rated charge/discharge cycles. DO NOT RETURN BATTERY WITHOUT RMA. IT WILL BE REFUSED. AIMS Power has a team of technicians to provide technical support when needed. Proof of purchase will be requested. Customer is responsible for shipping fees to AIMS Power. If AIMS Power deems the product defective, AIMS Power will cover the replacement shipping fees. We are unable to accept returns because of the strict certifications and handling required to ship and handle lithium batteries.

Contact information for AIMS Power:
Returns Department
9550 Gateway Drive
Reno, NV 89521
775-359-6703
returns@aimscorp.net
www.aimscorp.net

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