WILSONPRO A500 Cellular Home Signal Booster User Manual
- June 5, 2024
- WILSONPRO
Table of Contents
WilsonPro A500
Cellular Signal Booster
User Manual
NEED HELP?
Package Contents
**** This device may be operated ONLY in a fixed location for in-building use. The signal booster unit is designed for use in an indoor, temperature- controlled environment (< 38 degrees Celsius)
Step 1: Preparation
You Will Need (tools not included)
Make sure the following materials are prepared and ready for your
installation.
2 to 3 hours
2 people (a person to help with antenna calibration)
- Ladder
- Phillips-head screwdriver
- 10mm open-end wrench or adjustable wrench
- Drill (if routing cable through the wall)
- Mounting Option 25cm pole (#BT512631) or an existing pole
- Recommended: Power Strip with surge protection
NOTE: These instructions will walk you through a “soft” install process to find the optimal locations for the Inside and Outside Antennas, then through the process of the permanent installation.
Step 2: Find The dBm Reading On Your Phone
Visit: https://www.boltontechnical.co.za/blogs/news/signalstrength
iPhone®
iOS 9 – 10.3.3| Put your iPhone into field test mode. To do this dial
3001#12345# then press call.
1 Hold down the power button until you see ‘Slide to Power Off’.
2 Then release the power button.
3 Hold the Home button until your main screen appears.
If you want to check 3G/1x but your iPhone is picking up 4G/LTE signal, go to
Settings>Cellular>Cellular Data Options>Enable LTE>Select Off. After your
system is set up, you can go back to the dots signal by once again dialing
3001#12345# then pressing call. When the menu comes back up, tap “phone” in
the top left corner of your phone.
---|---
iPhone®
iOS 11 – current| iOS 11 no longer displays the decibel (dBm) reading in
‘Field Test Mode’. Tip: Using the bar indicator on your cell phone can assist
you in finding the strongest signal direction as well as placing calls in
different locations. For changes/updates on this issue, periodically go to:
www.boltontechnical.co.za/blogs/news/signal
strength
Android™| Settings > About Phone > Status or Network > Signal Strength
or Network Type and Strength (exact options/wording depends on phone model).
Apps to Measure Signal Strength:
iPhones
- OpenSignal is a free app that allows you to run a test of your iPhone’s true speed
- Speedtest by Ookla is another free app
Android users: do a signal strength test and network speed test.
- Network Cell Info Lite, available for free on the Google Play store, provides nearly real-time monitoring of cellular and WiFi signals
WilsonPro A500 CELL PHONE SIGNAL BOOSTER
Step 3: Measure Signal Strength For Inside Antenna Placement
Turn off your cell phone’s WiFi to ensure you are checking the cellular
connection. The dBm reading will be refreshed every 30-60 seconds. Want faster
results? Once you have a reading, turn on airplane mode. Wait 15 seconds. Turn
off airplane mode. The signal strength reading is refreshed.
Walk around your home/office taking signal strength readings until you find
the area that has the weakest reception, or number farthest away from zero.
For example, -100 is a weaker signal than -80.
Users on iOS 11 and above will need to use an alternative method using the bar
indicator on their cell phone and/or placing calls in different locations.
Weakest Signal Number:
Weakest Signal Location:
Place your Inside Antenna in this poor signal area. For best results, keep the
Inside Antenna more than 45cm away from the booster.
Having an accurate measurement of signal strength in decibels (dBm) is crucial
when installing your system. Decibels accurately measure the signal strength
you are receiving. Test both 3G and 4G signals for best results by turning the
LTE off in the carrier settings of your device.
SIGNAL STRENGTH| EXCELLENT| GOOD
| FAIR
| POOR
| DEAD ZONE
---|---|---|---|---|---
3G/lx
(typically voice)| -70dBm| -71 to -85dBm| -86 to -100c1Bm| -101 to -109dBm|
-110dBm
4G/LTE
(typically data)| -90dBm| -91 to -105dBm| -106 to -110dBm| -111 to -119dBm|
-120dBm
Step 4: Measure Signal Strength For Outside Antenna Placement
This is the most critical step of the installation process because it will
determine the overall performance of the booster system. Using the same method
as Step 3, find the place with the strongest signal (number closest to zero)
on the outside of your home.
Users on iOS 11 and above will need to use an alternative method using the bar
indicator on their cell phone and/or placing calls in different locations.
The further apart the Inside Antenna is located from the Outside Antenna, the
better. To determine the best location for your Outside Antenna, note the dBm
reading in a variety of locations.
Note: The Outside Antenna must be at least 6 meters vertical or 15 meters horizontal from the Inside Antenna for best performance. Make sure the Inside Antenna and Outside Antennas are facing away from each other.
Step 5: Temporarily Mount The Outside Antenna
Use one of the two options to mount the Outside Antenna on the side of the house with the strongest signal.
Note: Using an app like ‘Open Signal’ will help you point the Outside Antenna in the direction of the nearest cell phone tower.
A Option (Best)
B Option (Good)
Note: The Outside Antenna must be at least 6 meters vertical or 15 meters horizontal from the Inside Antenna for best performance. Make sure the Inside Antenna and Outside Antennas are facing away from each other.
Step 6: Connect The System
-
Connect the supplied Coax Cable to the end of the booster labeled Outside Antenna.
-
Connect the supplied Coax Cable to the end of the booster labeled Inside Antenna.
Warning: Do Not connect the power supply to a booster before connecting both outside and indoor antennas -
Power up the Booster by connecting it to a power source. To protect Booster from power surges, connect to a power strip.
Step 7: Compare Results
Using the field test mode described in step 3, measure the new signal strength
and write it down here ____.
Compare this number with the original reading you took in the same part of the
house.
If the number is higher (closer to zero) than the original reading without a
booster, your booster is working. If it is not, look at the lights on the
booster and the section at the
end of this manual “Test System: Lights”.
Users on iOS 11 and above will need to use an alternative method using the bar
indicator on their cell phone and/or placing calls in different locations.
Did you know a signal increase in just 3dB is 2 times the power and signal amplification!
DECIBEL GAIN | POWER INCREASE |
---|---|
3dB | 2 times the power and signal amplification |
6dB | 4 times the power and signal amplification |
10dB | 10 times the power and signal amplification |
12dB | 16 times the power and signal amplification |
20dB | 100 times the power and signal amplification |
Step 8: Permanently Mount The Outside Antenna
Option A : Outside Roof/Pole Mount (Best Option) Mount, or use an existing pipe in an optimal signal location. Watch out for power lines.
Mounting on existing roof exhaust pipe would be a good time-saver option.
(STEP 8 cont.)
Option B : Mounting on side of the roof (Good Option)
Step 9: Permanently Mount The Inside Antenna
Position bracket on the wall and use a pencil to mark the holes. Drill holes using a 3/16 inch bit. Use anchors, washers, and screws to attach Wall Bracket. Slip Inside Antenna onto the Wall Mount Bracket to secure.
Step 10: Route & Secure The Cable
Secure cable outside the home/office. Some homes have eaves you can tuck the
cable between the soffit and the exterior wall. If needed, cable clips/ties
can be purchased at most hardware stores.
Look out for entry points such as spaces between brick and roof, aircon ducts,
and existing conduits or cable lines or air vents.
Create cable loops to protect from lightning and prevent water leaks
Lightning likes to travel in straight lines through a medium. A loop before
the lightning surge protector creates a deviation from the lightning’s desired
path thus protecting the system. Also looping the cable before the entry point
into a home will allow water to drip down from the loop and not cause water
damage in the home.
Test System: Lights
Each light corresponds to a frequency band.
IMPORTANT: To get an accurate reading of the lights, unplug and re-plug the power supply from the Booster.
No Lights
Booster does not have power. Un-plug and securely re-plug in the power supply.
Fix Any Red Light Problems (red indicates oscillation)
- If you are happy with the coverage, red lights don’t have to be resolved.
- Solid Red = Band has shut off
- Blinking Green/Red = Band has reduced gain
- Verify Outside Antenna faces away from the Inside Antenna. Un-plug and re-plug in the power supply.
- Verify the Inside Antenna is at least 18” from the Booster and pointed away from the Booster. Unplug and re-plug in the power supply.
- Tighten all cable connections. You may want to undo and redo the connection completely. Unplug and re-plug in power supply.
- BEST: Increase the distance (horizontally or vertically) between the Outside and Inside Antenna. Add cable if needed. Un-plug and replug in power supply.
Fix Any Orange Light Problems (orange indicates a cell the tower is close by)
If you are happy with the coverage, orange lights don’t have to be resolved
• Solid Orange = Band has shut off
• Blinking Green/Orange = Band has reduced gain.
-
If the light is solid orange, the Outside Antenna must be adjusted (see below). Wait 10 seconds between adjustments for the lights to reset.
• For Roof/Pole Mount Option = Rotate the Outside Antenna away from the strongest cellular signal in small increments (45°) until the light turns green. Un-plug and re-plug the power supply.
• For All Other Mount Options = Change mount location. For example, if the Outside Antenna is a window mount, move the Outside Antenna to a wall outside the building to see if the lights turn green. Un-plug and re-plug the power supply. -
If the light is blinking green/orange, re-locate the Outside Antenna. Un-plug and re-plug the power supply.
All Green Lights? = Band is set up optimally. Verify you have good coverage.
If you have green lights, but poor coverage:
- Rotate the Outside Antenna in small increments (roof/pole mount only). Un-plug and re-plug the power supply.
- Move the Outside Antenna to a different location. Un-plug and re-plug power supply.
- Change the method of mounting the Outside Antenna. Un-plug and re-plug power supply.
WilsonPro A500 Specifications
Product| | | WilsonPro Signal Booster|
---|---|---|---|---
ModelNumber| | | WilsonPro A500|
Connectors| | | N-Female|
Antenna Impedance OHm| | | 50|
Frequency MHz| | ** 1920-1980 / 2110-2170| 1710-1785 / 1805-1880| 880-915 /
925-960
Bands| | B1| B3| B8
Gain Slope| | 16dB| 20dB| 16dB
****Max Gain without Automatic| ** UPLINK| 74dB| 71dB|
80dB
Gain Control| DOWNLINK| 51dB| 48dB| 58dB
Power output for single| UPLINK| 30| 30| 30
cell phone (dBm)| DOWNLINK| 15| 17| 20
**Power Requirements| | | ** 5.5 V, 2.5A|
| RECOMMENDED: INSTALLING THE
LIGHTNING SURGE PROTECTOR
INSTALL THE LIGHTNING SURGE PROTECTOR (LSP) CLOSE TO THE SIGNAL BOOSTER.
ATTACH THE CABLE FROM THE OUTSIDE ANTENNA TO THE SURGE PROTECTOR. ENSURE THE
LSP IS PROPERLY GROUNDED.
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Safety Guidelines
Warnings
To uphold compliance with network protection standards, all active cellular
devices must maintain at least 2 meters of separation distance from Inside
Panel and Dome antennas and at least 1.2 meters of separation distance from
the desktop Antenna.
Use only the power supply provided in this package. Use of a non-WilsonPro
product may damage your equipment.
The Signal Booster unit is designed for use in an indoor, temperature-
controlled environment (less than 38 degrees Celsius). It is not intended for
use in attics or similar locations subject to temperatures in excess of that
range.
RF Safety Warning: Any antenna used with this device must be located at
least 20 centimeters from all persons.
This is a CONSUMER device.
The WilsonPro A500 is an ICASA Approved and Registered Device. Most wireless
providers consent to the use of signal boosters. Some providers may not
consent to the use of this device on their network. If you are unsure, contact
your provider.
You MUST cease operating this device immediately if requested by ICASA or a
licensed wireless service provider.
Antenna Kit Options
The following accessories are to be used with the WilsonPro A500 Booster.
INSIDE ANTENNA EXPANSION KITS
BT512952 – 1 Extra PANEL antenna expansion kit:
1 x Wall mount panel antenna
1 x 2-way splitter
1 x 15m and 1x 0.5m cable lengths ended with connectors
BT512969– 1 Extra DOME antenna expansion kit:
1 x Ceiling mount dome antenna
1 x 2-way splitter;
1 x 15m and 1x 0.5m cable lengths ended with connectors
BT512976 – 2 Extra PANEL antenna expansion kit:
2 x Wall mount panel antenna
1 x 3-way splitter
2 x 15m and 1 x 0.5m cable lengths ended with connectors
BT512969– 2 Extra DOME antenna expansion kit:
2 x Ceiling mount dome antenna
1 x 3-way splitter
2 x 15m and 1x 0.5m cable lengths ended with connectors
BT512976 – 3 Extra PANEL antenna expansion kit:
3 x Wall mount panel antenna
1 x 4-way splitter
3 x 15m and 1 x 0.5m cable lengths ended with connectors
BT512969– 3 Extra DOME antenna expansion kit:
3 x Ceiling mount dome antenna
1 x 4-way splitter
3 x 15m and 1x 0.5m cable lengths ended with connectors
Warranty
1 YEAR WARRANTY
WilsonPro Signal Boosters are warranted for one (1) year against defects in
workmanship and/or materials. Warranty cases may be resolved by returning the
product directly to Bolton Technical with a dated proof of purchase.
Signal Boosters should be returned with a dated proof of purchase and a
Returned Material Authorization (RMA) number supplied by Bolton Technical.
Bolton Technical shall at its option either repair or replace the product.
This warranty does not apply to any Signal Boosters determined by Bolton
Technical to have been subjected to misuse, abuse, neglect, or mishandling
that alters or damages physical or electronic properties.
Replacement products may include refurbished WilsonPro products that have been
recertified to conform with product specifications. RMA numbers may be
obtained by contacting Customer Support
DISCLAIMER: The information provided by WilsonPro is believed to be complete
and accurate. However, no responsibility is assumed by WilsonPro for any
business or personal losses arising from its use, or for any infringements of
patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Represented by Bolton Technical: Sole Distributors in South
Africa
Copyright © 2021 WilsonPro. All rights reserved.
WilsonPro products are covered by U.S. patent(s) and pending application(s).
For patents go to: WilsonPro.com/us/patents
NOT AFFILIATED WITH WILSON ANTENNA
boltontechnical.co.za
011 749 3085
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
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