Victaulic 286F FireLock Automatic Sprinklers Installation Guide

June 1, 2024
Victaulic

Victaulic 286F FireLock Automatic Sprinklers

Victaulic-286F-FireLock-Automatic-Sprinklers-FIG-
\(9\)

WARNING

  • Read and understand all instructions before attempting to install any Victaulic products.
  • Always verify that the piping system has been completely depressurized and drained immediately before installation, removal, adjustment, or maintenance of any Victaulic products.
  • Confirm that any equipment, branch lines, or sections of piping that may have been isolated for/ during testing or due to valve closures/positioning are identified, depressurized, and drained immediately prior to installation, removal, adjustment, or maintenance of any Victaulic products.
  • Wear safety glasses, hard hat, and foot protection. Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious personal injury and property damage.
  • Victaulic® FireLock™ Automatic Sprinklers shall be used only in fire protection systems that are designed and installed by current, applicable National Fire Protection Association (NFPA 13, 13D, 13R, etc.) standards, or equivalent standards, and by applicable building and fire codes. These standards and codes contain important information regarding the protection of systems from freezing temperatures, corrosion, mechanical damage, etc.
  • These installation instructions are intended for an experienced, trained installer. The installer shall understand the use of this product and why it was specified for the particular application.
  • The installer shall understand common industry safety standards and the potential consequences of improper product installation. Failure to follow installation requirements and local and national codes and standards could compromise system integrity or cause system failure, resulting in death or serious personal injury and property damage.

IMPORTANT INSTALLATION INFORMATION

  • Victaulic® FireLock™ Automatic Sprinklers shall be installed according to current, applicable Factory Mutual (FM) standards, VdS standards, CEA 4001 standards, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA 13, 13D, 13R, etc.) standards or equivalent standards and by applicable building and fire codes. Deviations from these standards or alterations to sprinklers (including painting and coating) will void any Victaulic warranty and will impact system integrity. Installations shall meet the provisions of the local authority having jurisdiction and local codes, as applicable, and shall comply with all design specifications.
  • Refer to the specific Victaulic product publication for applications and listing information. Product publications can be downloaded at victaulic.com.
  • Transport and store sprinklers in a cool, dry environment in their original packaging. To prevent damage, DO NOT empty sprinklers into bags or buckets.
  • Size the piping system to meet or exceed the minimum required flow rate for the sprinkler system.
  • Per NFPA requirements, flush the system to remove foreign material. Continue to flush the system until water runs clear.
  • DO NOT install sprinkler system piping through heating ducts.
  • DO NOT connect sprinkler system piping to domestic hot water systems.
  • DO NOT allow electrical wiring or other cabling to be hung or wrapped around the sprinkler piping system.
  • DO NOT install sprinklers and sprinkler fittings where ambient conditions may fall below the minimum or exceed the maximum listed or approved temperature ratings.
  • DO NOT install sprinklers that have been dropped or struck by another object, even if they do not appear damaged. Never install glass bulb sprinklers if the bulb is cracked or if there is a loss of liquid from the bulb. Discard and replace any sprinklers that are damaged or show signs of corrosion.
  • Before installation, verify that the sprinkler is the proper model, orifice size, and temperature rating for the intended application.
  • Protect wet piping systems from freezing temperatures.
  • To avoid damage, install sprinklers into the fittings only after the sprinkler system piping is in place.
  • DO NOT paint, coat, plate, or alter sprinklers. Sprinklers that have been altered from their manufactured condition may not function properly and will void any agency listings and/or approvals and impact system integrity.
  • DO NOT test sprinklers with a heat source. The glass bulb can weaken or shatter if exposed to a heat source during testing.
  • DO NOT clean sprinklers with soapy water, detergents, ammonia, cleaning fluids, or other chemicals. Remove any dust, lint, etc. with a soft, dry cloth.
  • Sprinklers that have operated SHALL NOT be reassembled or reused. When replacing sprinklers, use new sprinklers of the same type, orifice, temperature, and response.
  • Inspect sprinklers regularly for corrosion, mechanical damage, obstructions, etc. The frequency of inspections may vary due to corrosive atmospheres/water supplies and activities around the sprinklers.
  • DO NOT hang anything from or attach anything to sprinklers. Obstructing the discharge pattern will affect the sprinkler’s performance in the event of a fire.
  • If construction is altered, the building owner or their representative is responsible for referencing applicable standards to determine if additional sprinklers or other system adjustments are required.
  • The building owner or their representative is responsible for maintaining the fire protection system in proper operating condition.
  • After installation is complete, the entire sprinkler system shall be tested by applicable standards (NFPA 13, NFPA 25, etc.) that describe the care and maintenance of sprinkler systems. In addition, the authority having jurisdiction may have additional maintenance, testing, and inspection requirements that shall be followed. NOTE: A successful test is not a substitute for proper system installation and maintenance.

WARNING

  • Replacement/relocation of Victaulic® FireLock™ Automatic Sprinklers SHALL be performed by qualified personnel familiar with the system’s original design criteria, sprinkler listings/ approvals, and state and local codes (including NFPA 13 standards).
  • Failure to follow this instruction could affect system performance during a fire, resulting in death or serious personal injury and property damage

STANDARD SPRINKLER INSTALLATION

WARNING

  • DO NOT allow sealing material to enter the sprinkler’s orifice or to contact the bulb or seal.
  • DO NOT handle sprinklers by the deflector.
  • DO NOT exceed the specified assembly torques.
  • Verify that the sprinkler wrench engages ONLY the wrench boss of the sprinkler and not the frame, deflector, or bulb.
  • Sprinklers cannot operate properly with bulb or link protectors in place.
  • Bulb or link protectors shall be removed from all sprinklers before the sprinkler system is placed into service.
  • DO NOT use any tools to remove protectors on sprinklers with glass bulbs.

Failure to follow these instructions may cause improper sprinkler operation, resulting in death or serious personal injury and property damage.
Each Victaulic® FireLock™ Automatic Sprinkler is shipped with a bulb or link protector, which protects from damage during shipment and installation. Bulb or link protectors shall remain installed until the sprinkler system is ready to be placed into service, or as instructed in step 4b or 5b below .Victaulic-286F-FireLock-Automatic-Sprinklers-FIG-
\(2\)

Orifice Size Maximum Torque
1/2-inch NPT 14 ft-lbs/19 N•m
3/4-inch NPT 20 ft-lbs/27 N•m
1-inch NPT 30 ft-lbs/41 N•m
  1. Inspect the sprinkler for any signs of physical damage and the glass bulb for cracks and loss of fluid. DO NOT install a sprinkler that has been dropped or damaged during handling.
  2. FOR RECESSED PRODUCT: Install the collar onto the sprinkler. Verify that the collar is tightened completely up against the wrench boss, as shown to the left.
  3. Apply two to three wraps of tape or a non-hardening pipe-joint compound to the male threads only.
  4. Install the sprinkler in its intended orientation only. Thread the sprinkler into the fitting by hand, then tighten the sprinkler into the fitting by using the proper model sprinkler wrench (refer to the “Available Sprinkler Wrenches” table). Verify that the sprinkler wrench engages ONLY the wrench boss of the sprinkler. DO NOT engage the sprinkler wrench on the frame, deflector, or bulb. To obtain a proper seal, tighten the sprinkler securely to prevent leakage. DO NOT exceed the maximum assembly torque values listed in the following table.
  5. Remove the bulb protector from all sprinklers carefully by hand before the sprinkler system is placed into service. DO NOT use any tools to remove protectors on sprinklers with glass bulbs. NOTE: Bulb protectors on all upright sprinklers, or on any sprinklers installed more than 10 feet/3 meters above the floor, can be removed immediately following installation.
  6. FOR RECESSED PRODUCT: Install the escutcheon or cover plate by centering it over the sprinkler. Push the escutcheon onto the recess collar until it contacts the ceiling or sidewall

HOLE SIZES FOR ESCUTCHEONS

Hole size can go up to 3 7/8 inches/98 mm maximum with seismic cover plate
NOTE : Always reference the applicable Victaulic product publication for cover plate information.

Escutcheon Style(s)

| Hole Sizes for Escutcheons inches/millimeters
---|---
Minimum| Maximum
Semi-Recessed| 2| 2 3/8
51| 60
V27 Concealed| 2 3/8| 2 13/16
60| 71
V29 Flush Pendent| 1 5/8| 2
41| 51
V31/V32/V33/V35 Concealed| 2 5/8| 2 3/4
67| 70
V36/V40 Plain, Extended, and Flush| 1 1/2| 2 1/2
38| 63
V36/V40 Sleeve/Skirt| 1 3/4| 2 1/2
44| 63
V38 Concealed| 2 3/8| 2 11/16
60| 68
V41 Clamshell| 1 7/8| 2 1/8
48| 54
V56/V81 “Inch” Concealed*| 2 1/4| 2 1/2
57| 63
V49 “Inch” Concealed| 2 3/4| 2 7/8
70| 73

SPRINKLER GUARD INSTALLATION



Description of Sprinkler Wrench or Bit

| Part Number for Ordering Sprinkler Wrench| ****


Applicable Sprinkler Models

---|---|---
V26 Foam Nozzle Wrench| ST71000000| V2601, V2603


V27/V37 Open-End Wrench

| ****

ST01000000

| V2703, V2704, V2707, V2708, V2709, V2710, V2721, V2722, V2725, V2726, V2727, V2728, V2738, V2740, V2744, V2752, V2753, V2754, V2758, V2762, V2763, V3701, V3702
V27-2/V37-2 Concealed/Recessed Wrench| ST12000002| V2707, V2708, V2709, V2710, V2727, V2728, V2738, V2740, V2742, V2744, V2752, V2758, V2762, V2763, V3701, V3702
V32 Open-End Wrench| ST32000003| V3201, V3202, V3203, V3204
V31/V33 Concealed Wrench| ST33P00000| V3102, V3301, V3302, V3303, V3304


V34 Open-End Wrench

| ****

ST02000000

| V3401, V3402, V3403, V3404, V3405, V3406, V3407, V3408, V3409, V3410, V3412, V3414, V3416, V3417, V3418, V3421, V3423, V3424, V3425, V3426, V3428, V3429, V3430
V34 Recessed Wrench| ST22000000| V3405, V3406, V3407, V3408, V3409, V3410, V3412, V3414, V3416, V3421, V3423, V3424, V3426, V3428
V36 Dry Open-End Wrench| ST73000000| V3601, V3602, V3603, V3604, V3605, V3606, V3607, V3608, V3609, V3610, V3611, V3612, V4001, V4002
V36 Dry Recessed and Concealed Wrench| ST43P00000| V3605, V3606, V3607, V3608, V3609, V3610, V3611, V3612, V4001, V4002
V38-4 Socket Concealed Wrench| ST21N00000| V3801, V3802, V3806, V3807, V3808
V38-5 Cabinet Socket Wrench| ST61000000| V3801, V3802, V3806, V3807, V3808
V46/V48 Open-End Wrench| ST93000900| V4601, V4603, V4802, V4804, V4806, V4808
V44/V47 Open-End Wrench| ST92000800| V4702
V49/V56 1-inch Adjustable Concealed Wrench| S332765000| V4906, V5603, V5606, V5648, V5653


V56 Open-End Wrench

| ****

S325390000

| V2801, V2815, V2826, V2851, V2861, V2870, V3010, V4201, V4215, V4226, V4251, V4261, V4270, V4431, V5608, V5610, V5614, V5618, V5619, V5620, V5621, V5623, V5625
V56 Domed Concealed Wrench| S329678000| V5613
V56-2 Recessed Wrench| S325391000| V2801, V2826, V2851, V2870, V3010, V4201, V4226, V4251, V4270, V5610, V5614
V44 Recessed Wrench| ST42060000| V4431
V81 Domed Concealed Wrench| S329679000| V8113, V8114
V81 Attic/Conventional Wrench| S312366000| V8122, V8123, V8124, V8125, V8169
V56/V81 Concealed Dry & V11 Concealed ECLH Wrench| S337014000| V1106, V5634, V5689, V8134, V8189
V11 Recessed Wrench| S333011000| V1113
V11 Open-End Wrench| S333010000| V1113, V1121, V5643, V5687, V8143, V8187



Style V9 Coupling Bit

| ****


J000V09000

| V2703, V2704, V2707, V2708, V2709, V2710, V2721, V2722, V3401, V3301, V3302, V3402, V3403, V3404, V3405, V3406, V3407, V3408, V3409, V3410, V3417, V3418, V3421, V3425, V3429, V3430, V3601, V3602, V3603, V3604, V3605, V3606, V3607, V3608, V3609, V3610, V3611, V3612, V4001, V4002, V4601, V4603, V4702, V4802, V4804, V4806, V4808, V5634, V5643, V8134, V8143

  • Sprinkler guards shall be installed AFTER the sprinkler is installed and before the system is tested.
  • Avoid damage to the frame, deflector, and bulb during sprinkler guard installation.

Failure to follow these instructions could cause improper sprinkler operation, resulting in death or serious personal injury and property damage.

NOTICE
The photo to the right is intended only to show the clarity of guard and sprinkler features. Sprinkler guards shall be installed AFTER the sprinkler is installed properly into the fittingVictaulic-286F-FireLock-Automatic-
Sprinklers-FIG- \(3\)

  1. Install the guard onto the sprinkler. Verify that the tabs on theguard engage the recess between the wrench boss and threads of the sprinkler, as shown above.
  2. Insert the two screws (provided) and tighten evenly until metal-tometal contact occurs at the screw plates.

TESTING SPRINKLER SYSTEMS

After installation is complete, the entire sprinkler system shall be tested in accordance with current, applicable NFPA (NFPA 13, 13D, 13R, etc.) standards, or equivalent standards, and in accordance with applicable building and fire codes. In addition, the authority having jurisdiction may have additional maintenance, testing, and inspection requirements that shall be followed.

NOTICE
A successful sprinkler system test is not a substitute for proper system installation and maintenance.

SPRINKLER REPLACEMENT

Victaulic-286F-FireLock-Automatic-Sprinklers-FIG-
\(4\)

  • Always verify that the piping system has been completely depressurized and drained immediately prior to installation, removal, adjustment, or maintenance of any Victaulic products.
  • Confirm that any equipment, branch lines, or sections of piping that may have been isolated for/during testing or due to valve closures/positioning are identified, depressurized, and drained immediately prior to installation, removal, adjustment, or maintenance of any Victaulic products.
  • Any activities that require taking the valve out of service may eliminate the fire protection provided. A fire patrol is strongly recommended for the affected areas.
  • Before servicing or testing the system, notify the authority having jurisdiction. Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious personal injury and property damage
  1. THE SYSTEM SHALL BE TAKEN OUT OF SERVICE IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO REPLACEMENT OF SPRINKLERS. Notify the authority having jurisdiction in the affected area that the fire protection system is being taken out of service and organize a fire patrol for the affected area.
  2. Refer to the appropriate installation, maintenance, and testing manual for the system valve to relieve all pressure and drain all water from the system.
  3. Remove the old sprinkler by using the proper sprinkler wrench. Install the new sprinkler in accordance with the instructions in the “Standard Sprinkler Installation” section on page 2 or the “Dry Sprinkler Installation” section on pages 5 – 7. Verify that sprinklers are replaced with the proper model, style, orifice size, temperature rating, and response.
  4. Place the system back in service by following the instructions in the appropriate installation, maintenance, and testing manual for the system valve.
  5. Check the system for leaks and make any repairs immediately.
  6. SPRINKLER SYSTEMS THAT HAVE BEEN SUBJECTED TO A FIRE SHALL BE RETURNED TO SERVICE AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. The entire system shall be inspected for damage and obstructions. Any damaged system components or any sprinklers that have operated shall be replaced. Sprinklers that have been exposed to corrosive, combustible products or high ambienttemperatures shall be replaced. Contact the authority having jurisdiction in the local area for replacement requirements.

SPRINKLER WRENCH INFORMATION

NOTE : For sprinkler wrench availability for discontinued product, reference the latest Fire Protection Price List for FireLock™ Devices and Sprinklers.

DRY SPRINKLER INSTALLATION

  • Victaulic FireLock™ Dry Sprinklers shall be installed in accordance with current, applicable NFPA (NFPA 13, 13D, 13R, etc.) standards, or equivalent standards, and in accordance with applicable building and fire codes.
  • Apply two to three wraps of tape or a non-hardening pipe-joint compound to the male threads only.
  • Install dry sprinklers by using a wrench on the brass inlet fitting. When these installation methods are not possible, the proper sprinkler wrench can be used with extreme care for dry sprinkler lengths up to 18 inches/457 mm.
  • DO NOT use excessive torque during installation. Excessive torque can distort the sprinkler frame. When a Model V36 Sprinkler Wrench is used with a Model V36 Dry Sprinkler, or when a Model V34 Sprinkler Wrench is used with a
  • Model V40 Dry Sprinkler, do not exceed 30 ft-lbs/41 N•m. When a pipe wrench is used on the outer tube, do not exceed 40 ft-lbs/54 N•m.
  • Model V41 Dry ESFR Sprinklers are designed only for wet systems.
  • Where systems incorporate IGS grooves for sprinkler connection, the Style V9 Victaulic® FireLock™ IGS™ Installation-Ready™ Sprinkler Coupling shall be used.

DRY SYSTEMS:

Dry sprinklers designed for use in dry systems shall be installed only into the outlet of a fitting (excluding elbows) or welded outlet that meets the dimensional requirements of ANSI B16.3 and ANSI B16.4, Class 125 and Class 150. Use a sample fitting to confirm proper engagement and to verify that there is no interference between the sprinkler and the fitting. To ensure unobstructed flow during operation, and for applications where systems are subjected to freezing temperatures, the dry sprinkler shall be installed into a fitting that will prevent condensation from accumulating above the seal.

WET SYSTEMS:

The inlet of the dry sprinkler SHALL NOT bottom out in the fitting. DO NOT install dry sprinklers into any threaded elbow, thread-by-thread coupling, or fitting that interferes with thread penetration. Dry sprinklers can be installed into the outlets of Style 920/Style 920N Mechanical-T Bolted Branch Outlets, Style 922 FireLock™ Outlet-T products, and No. 141 IGS™ Grooved x Female Threaded Adapter Nipples. Dry Sprinklers can be installed into CPVC fittings (excluding elbows) that do not interfere with thread penetration. Use a sample fitting to confirm proper engagement. Verify that the exposed minimum barrel length in the heated space is measured and maintained in accordance with the table below. The table below is used when the ambient temperature is maintained between 40° F/4° C and 60°F/16°C around the wet piping system.


Ambient Temperature Exposed to Discharge End of Sprinkler

°F/°C

| “C” – Minimum Exposed Barrel Length when Exposed to 40°F/4°C

inches/mm

| “C” – Minimum Exposed Barrel Length when Exposed to 50°F/10°C

inches/mm

| “C” – Minimum Exposed Barrel Length when Exposed to 60°F/16°C

inches/mm

---|---|---|---
40| 0| 0| 0
4| 0| 0| 0
30| 0| 0| 0
-1| 0| 0| 0
20| 4| 0| 0
-7| 100| 0| 0
10| 8| 1| 0
-12| 200| 25| 0
0| 12| 3| 0
-18| 300| 75| 0
-10| 14| 4| 1
-23| 350| 100| 25
-20| 14| 6| 3
-29| 350| 150| 75
-30| 16| 8| 4
-34| 400| 200| 100
-40| 18| 8| 4
-40| 450| 200| 100
-50| 20| 10| 6
-46| 500| 250| 150
-60| 20| 10| 6
-51| 500| 250| 150

EXPOSED BARREL AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°F/°C)

Exposed minimum barrel lengths are inclusive up to 30-mph/48-kph wind velocities

NOTICE

  • The “F” dimension of an ESFR dry sprinkler, which extends into a freezer from a wet piping system, shall take into account the freezer ceiling thickness and the required length below the freezer ceiling. The minimum length of the dry sprinkler shall not be less than the lengths specified in the “Exposed Barrel Ambient Temperature (°F/°C)” table on page 5, plus the required length below the freezer ceiling (“F” = “C” + “D” + “E”).
  • Refer to the drawing on this page for a representation of the “F” dimension. DO NOT attempt to modify dry sprinklers.
  • Illustrations are exaggerated for clarity and are provided only as examples. Refer to the specific product publication for complete information.Victaulic-286F-FireLock-Automatic-Sprinklers-FIG- \(6\)Victaulic-286F-FireLock-Automatic-Sprinklers-FIG- \(7\)

Install the escutcheon of the Model V41 Dry ESFR Sprinkler, as shown in the drawings above. Use the No. 8 self-piercing sheet metal screws provided with the product to attach the escutcheon to the freezer’s ceiling or wall panel.

NOTICE

  • The “A” dimension of a dry sprinkler, which extends into a freezer from a wet piping system, shall take into account the wall or ceiling thickness of the freezer. The minimum length of the dry sprinkler shall not be less than the lengths specified in the “Exposed Barrel Ambient Temperature (°F/°C)” table on page 5, plus the thickness of the freezer’s ceiling or wall (“A” = “C” + “D”).
  • Refer to the drawings on this page for a representation of the “A” dimension. DO NOT attempt to modify dry sprinklers, since they are manufactured to this specific “A” dimension.
  • Illustrations are exaggerated for clarity and are provided only as examples. Refer to the specific product publication for complete information.Victaulic-286F-FireLock-Automatic-Sprinklers-FIG- \(8\)

European and UK Certifications

SIN| VdS Approval Number| LPCB Reference Number| EU Certificate of Conformity| UK Certificate of Conformity
---|---|---|---|---
V2703| G 4020046| 104b/01| 0786-CPD-40004| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5062
0786-CPD-40235
V2704| G 4020043| 104b/02| 0786-CPD-40001| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5064
0786-CPR-40258
V2709| –| 104b/01| 2831-CPR-S0005| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5050
V2710| –| 104b/02| 2831-CPR-S0006| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5050
V2725| G 4020048| 104b/01| 0786-CPD-40006| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5068
0786-CPR-40262
V2726| G 4020045| 104b/02| 0786-CPD-40003| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5066
0786-CPR-40260
V2727| G 4020047| 104b/01| 0786-CPD-40005| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5067
0786-CPR-40260
V2728| G 4020044| 104b/02| 0786-CPD-40002| 0832-UKCA-CPR-40259
0786-CPR-40259
V2762| G 422049| 104B/10| 0786-CPR-40345| –
0786-CPR-40346
V2763| G 422048| 104b/09| 0786-CPR-40347| –
0786-CPR-40348
V3401| G 4020051| 104b/03| 0786-CPD-40009| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5063
0786-CPR-40236
V3402| G 4020049| 104b/04| 0786-CPD-40007| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5069
0786-CPR-40263
V3403| G 416015| –| –| –
V3404| G 414050| –| –| –
V3423| G 4020052| 104b/03| 0786-CPD-40010| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5071
0786-CPR-40265
V3424| G 4020050| 104b/04| 0786-CPD-40008| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5070
0786-CPR-40264
V3701| G 423014| 104b/11| 0786-CPR-40349| –
0786-CPR-40350
V3702| G 423015| 104b/12| 0786-CPR-40351| –
0786-CPR-40352
V3801| –| 104b/05| 2831-CPR-S0003| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5049
V3802| –| 104b/06| 2831-CPR-S0003| 0832-UKCA-CPR-S5049

For complete contact information, visit victaulic.com
I-40 2239 REV X UPDATED 12/2023 Z000SPK002
VICTAULIC, FIRELOCK, IGS, AND INSTALLATION-READY ARE REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OR TRADEMARKS OF VICTAULIC COMPANY AND/OR ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES IN THE UNITED STATES AND/OR OTHER COUNTRIES. © 2023 VICTAULIC COMPANY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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