magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer User Guide

June 3, 2024
Magic Bullet

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer

Important Safeguards.
when operating your magic bullet® Mini Juicer, remember:

safety comes first.
Warning! To avoid the risk of serious injury, carefully read all instructions before operating your magic bullet®. When using any electrical appliance, basic safety precautions should always be observed, including the following important information.

READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY AND THOROUGHLY BEFORE OPERATING.

General Safety Information:

  • This juicer system has sharp blades and moving parts and is NOT intended for use by children or persons with reduced physical, sensory, or mental capabilities, or who lack experience and knowledge of its safe operation. Such persons require close supervision and thorough instruction on its proper use and safe operation.
  • Close supervision is necessary when any appliance is used near children. Keep cord out of reach of children. This appliance is not a toy. Do not allow children to play with it.
  • To protect against fire, electrical shock, and injury to persons, do not immerse the appliance, motor base, cord, or plug in water or any other liquid.
  • Turn the juicer OFF when: plugging or unplugging appliance from outlet, before putting on or taking off parts, and before cleaning or attempting to move the appliance.
  • Always unplug the juicer when not in use.
  • Avoid contact with moving parts.
  • Regularly inspect the power supply cord, plug, and actual appliance for any damage. Do not operate any appliance with a damaged cord or plug, or after the appliance malfunctions or is dropped or damaged in any manner. Contact our Customer Service department for assistance at 1 800-523-5993.
  • The use of attachments not recommended or sold by magic bullet® may cause fire, electric shock, personal injury, or product damage, and will void the warranty.
  • This appliance is for household use only. Do not use this appliance for anything other than its intended use. Do not use in moving vehicles or boats. Do not use outdoors. Misuse may cause injury.
  • Do not let the power cord hang over the edge of a table or countertop.
  • Do not let the power cord touch hot surfaces, including a stovetop, or become knotted or tangled.
  • Always make sure the juice bowl cover is securely in place (with locking arms in their upright and locked position) before the motor is turned on. Do not unlock the locking arms while the juicer is in operation.
  • Do not operate without the pulp container in place.
  • Always ensure the juicer is turned off after each use. Make sure the sieve has stopped rotating and the motor has completely stopped before disassembling.
  • Do not push food into the feed chute with your fingers or utensils. Always use the food pusher provided. Do not place hand or fingers inside the feed chute when it is attached to the appliance. If food becomes lodged in the feed chute, use food pusher provided or another piece of fruit or vegetable to push it down. Turn the motor off and ensure that all moving parts have stopped before disassembling juicer to remove the remaining food.
  • Do not use appliance if the sieve is damaged.
  • Do not use the appliance without the juice bowl and juice bowl cover attached to the motor base. Please see Assembly instructions for proper placement.
additional safeguards
  • Remove and safely discard any packaging material or promotional labels before using the juicer for the first time.
  • To eliminate a choking hazard for young children, remove and safely discard the protective cover fitted to the power plug of this appliance.
  • Blades are sharp. Do not touch the small cutting blades/teeth of the blade disc (the bottom/base of the sieve).
  • Do not put any non-food items into the feed chute.
  • Always make sure the juicer is properly and completely assembled before connecting to a power outlet and operating.
  • Ensure that the surface where the appliance operates is stable, level, clean, and dry.
  • Vibration may occur during normal operation.
  • Any significant spillage onto the surface under or around the appliance, or onto the appliance itself, should be cleaned and dried before continuing to use the appliance.
  • This juicer is only designed to juice fresh fruits and vegetables. Do not juice frozen fruits or vegetables.
  • Hard fruits and vegetables may put excess strain on the motor.
  • Remove rind from all citrus fruit before juicing.
  • Do not juice stone fruit unless pits or seed stone have been removed.
  • Do not leave the appliance unattended when in use.
  • Keep hands, fingers, hair, clothing, spatulas, and other utensils away from the appliance during operation.
  • Keep the appliance clean. Refer to the Care and Maintenance section for tips and best practices.
  • Any maintenance other than cleaning should be performed by an authorized Service Center. Do not attempt to repair or service this juicer yourself. Contact Customer Service for assistance at 1 800-523-5993.
  • If any of the contained instructions or warnings are not understood, please contact Customer Service for assistance at  1 800-523-5993.

polarized plug information

  • This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electric shock, this plug will fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician. Do not modify the plug in any way.
  • Remove and safely discard any packaging material or promotional labels before using the juicer for the first time.
  • This appliance has important markings on the plug blade. The attachment’s entire cord set is not suitable for replacement. If damaged, the appliance must be replaced.
  • To eliminate a choking hazard for young children, remove and safely discard the protective cover fitted to the power plug of this appliance.

caution: This appliance is wired for domestic use only. To avoid an electrical hazard this appliance must not be powered or supplied through an external switching device, such as a timer or voltage adapter.

ventilation safety

  • The motor base features ventilated openings on the bottom to ensure reliable motor operation and prevent overheating. To prevent a fire hazard, make sure that these openings remain unobstructed by dust, lint, or other materials. Never place your magic bullet® on top of flammable items such as newspapers, tablecloths, napkins, dish towels, place mats, or other similar materials.
    caution: Always operate the magic bullet® on a level surface, leaving unobstructed space beneath and around the motor base to permit proper air circulation.

  • Do not operate on or by a wet surface. Do not operate with wet hands.

important microwave safeguards:
Do not place any of the magic bullet® parts in a microwave, oven, or stovetop pot or immerse in boiling water as this may result in damage.

warning: Always inspect the sieve before each use. Never us a cracked, bent or damage sieve. Using a damaged sieve may result in the risk of personal injury.

medical safety:
The information contained in this User Guide is not meant to replace the advice of your physician. Always consult your physician regarding health and nutrition concerns.

MEDICATION INTERACTIONS:
If you are taking any medication, especially cholesterol medication, blood thinners, blood pressure drugs, tranquilizers, or antidepressants, please check with your physician before trying any of the recipes.

what’s included

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 1

assembly guide

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 2

Assembling the magic bullet® Mini Juicer.

  1. Place the Motor Base on a clean, dry, level surface, like a countertop. Make sure the unit is unplugged.

  2. Place the Juice Bowl on top of the Motor Base. The Juice Bowl is keyed to fit correctly in one position on top of the Motor Base, so rotate or adjust the bowl as needed until it is seated in place.magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 3

  3. Align the Sieve with the motor drive coupling and push down until it clicks into place. You may need to turn the Sieve to properly align it with the motor drive coupling and make sure it is properly seated in place.
    Handle the Sieve by gripping the top edges, being careful not to touch the sharp teeth on the base of the Sieve.

  4. Place the Juice Bowl Cover over the Juice Bowl and Sieve.
    When placing the Juice Bowl Cover onto the Juice Bowl, make sure the cover’s Feed Chute is over the Sieve (A), and align the Pulp Chute with the back of the unit (B) so it sits over the Juice Bowl’s open side.magic BULLET
Launches mini Juicer 4

  5. Raise the two Locking Arms on either side of the Motor Base and snap them into place.
    Lift each arm until the top part of it grips the top edge of the Juice Bowl Cover, then snap the bottom part down until it locks. Both arms should be in a vertical position and locked securely in place.
    warning: If the Locking Arms are not securely locked in place, the juicer will not power on.

  6. Guide the Pulp Bin into place at the back of the unit, directly under the back edge of the Juice Bowl Cover.
    Tilting the Pulp Bin slightly, guide it onto the back of the Juicer so that the back of the Juice Bowl Cover slides into the top of the Pulp Bin.
    Th Pue lp Bin will ‘snap’ into place when properly attached. Once the Pulp Bin is attached to the back of the Juice Bowl Cover, gently push on the base of the Pulp Bin to lock it into place.magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer
5

  7. Insert the Food Pusher into the Feed Chute. 

  8. Turn the Silicone Spout Cap so the nozzle is facing down.

  9. Put the Juice Cup Lid on the Juice Cup, making sure it is tightly sealed, and open the locking lid latch on top of the lid, rotating it up and out of the way.magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 7

  10. Position the Juice Cup under the Spout Cap so that the Spout Cap is directly over, and slightly inside, the hole in the Juice Cup Lid.
    note To do this, you’ll need to tip the Juice Cup forward at a slight angle, so the hole in the lid can slide right under the Spout Cap and fit snugly into place. This will help eliminate spillage and keep the Juice Cup in place during juicing.
    note: Other containers may also be used to collect juice, instead of the Juice Cup.

  11. Assembled Mini Juicer.

Using the magic bullet® Mini Juicer.

  1. Gather all of your desired ingredients and wash them. Prepare the ingredients by cutting, skinning, or removing the rind, stems, and stone seeds.

  2. Double check that the Mini Juicer is properly assembled: the Locking Arms are in their upright and locked position, holding the Juice Bowl and Juice Bowl Cover in place over the Motor Base, with the Pulp Bin positioned at the back of the Juicer, directly under the back edge of the Juice Bowl Cover. Also, make sure the Spout Cap is in its down position and the Juice Cup is directly under it.magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 10

  3. Press the Power Button down into the ON position, to start the Sieve spinning inside the Juice Bowl.
    note: Always start the Mini Juicer before putting food into the Feed Chute.

  4. While the motor is running, begin feeding your ingredients into the Feed Chute. You can use the Food Pusher to gently guide food down into the Feed Chute.
    Do not use excessive force when pushing food down with the Food Pusher, as this will not allow for maximum juice yield, and ay damage the unit.
    warning: Never use hands, fingers, utensils, or other tools to push food down the Feed Chute. ONLY the Food Pusher should be used to push ingredients down into the Sieve.
    tip: When juicing leafy greens, take a handful of greens and make a small ball with them. Add to the Feed Chute, and slowly push down for maximum juice extraction.magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 11

  5. Juice will begin to flow out of the Spout Cap and into the Juice Cup (or other container of choice). The pulp will be separated, and stored in the Pulp Bin.

  6. When the Pulp Bin is completely full, it must be emptied before continuing juicing. (See Disassembly instructions.)
    Additionally, when the Juice Cup is at the MAX line, it must be emptied before continuing juicing to avoid spillage.magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer
12

  7. When you are done, press the Power Button up into the OFF position to stop juicing.
    caution: Wait for the Sieve to completely stop spinning before removing the Juice Cup from under the Spout Cap or starting disassembly.magic BULLET
Launches mini Juicer 13

  8. When juicing is completed, and after the unit is powered off, remove the Juice Cup (or other container of choice) from under the Spout.
    note: To remove the Juice Cup, tip it forward at a slight angle, so the lid’s hole has some separation from the Spout Cap, then you can slide out the cup. (This is the reverse of what you did during assembly.) Then, close the Spout Cap by turning it upwards, keeping it in place over the spout. By twisting the Spout Cap so the nozzle points up, you can avoid any spillage (such as residual drips onto the unit or onto the surface below the Mini Juicer).
    tip: We recommend using one hand to pull the Juice Cup away from the Mini Juicer, while using the other hand to turn the Spout Cap UP.

  9. Always m ake sure that the Mini Juicer is turned off after each use.
    Power Button should be in the up (OFF) position.
    caution: NEVER unlock the Locking Arms from the Juice Bowl while the Sieve is still rotating. Always wait until the unit is completely powered off, and the Sieve as stopped rotating before starting disassembly.

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 14

disassembly guide

  1. Make sure the Mini Juicer is powered OFF and unplugged before starting disassembly. Ensure that the motor has completely stopped, the Sieve has stopped rotating, and all moving parts have stopped before disassembling the Mini Juicer and removing the remaining pulp.

  2. Remove the Juice Cup from under the Spout.
    note: To do this, you may need to tip the Juice Cup forward slightly, so the cup has some separation from the Spout, then slide out the cup.magic
BULLET Launches mini Juicer 15

  3. Immediately turn the Silicone Spout Cap upwards. By turning the Spout Cap up right away, you can avoid any residual drips onto the unit or onto the surface below the Mini Juicer.

  4. Unlock the Locking Arms from the Juice Bowl Cover by pushing up from the bottom of the Locking Arms (A), on either side of the Motor Base — then let the two Locking Arms fall slowly away from the unit (B).
    Caution: NEVER unlock the Locking Arms from the Juice Bowl while the Sieve is still rotating. Always wait until the unit is completely powered off, and the Sieve as stopped rotating before starting disassembly.magic BULLET
Launches mini Juicer 16

  5. Detach the Pulp Bin from the back of the Mini Juicer by gripping the bottom of the bin and carefully pulling it away from the juicer base at an angle so it “snaps” out of place. Keeping the Pulp Bin at an angle, slide it away from the Juice Bowl and cover until it is completely released. Empty the contents before washing or reattaching to the unit.
    tip: You may set the pulp aside or store it for use in various recipes or for composting. Or simply empty the pulp into your waste bin or garbage disposal.

  6. Remove the Juice Bowl Cover from the Juice Bowl (A). Then, remove the Juice Bowl from the Motor Base (B), with the Sieve still in place, by pulling upwards from the bottom of the Juice Bowl.magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 17

  7. Remove the Food Pusher by lifting it out of the Feed Chute.

  8. Dispose of any excess pulp from the Juice Bowl Lid. Then, take the Juice Bowl Cover, Juice Bowl, and Sieve directly to your sink for cleaning (see Care and Maintenance).magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 18

  9. Gently lift the Sieve vertically out of the center of the Juice Bowl.
    Caution: Avoid touching the sharp parts of the Sieve (the sharp teeth on the Blade Disc).
    Tip: Clean Sieve right away for best results. See Care and Maintenance instructions.

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 19

Juicing Tips

Proper produce prep:
Prepare fruit and veggies before inserting them into the Juicer: peel or remove skin as needed, and chop food items down to the right size – just small enough to fit easily into the feed chute without having to force the pieces down with the food pusher. Remove rind from all citrus fruit before juicing.

Feed chute:
Always start the unit (make sure it is running) before putting food into the Feed Chute.
Don’t overload or jam the Feed Chute with too much food. Put food in gradually.
When using the Food Pusher, never use excessive force to push food down the Feed Chute.
Wait until food naturally moves down the Feed Chute and into the Juice Bowl before adding more food.
If food becomes stuck in the Feed Chute, use the Food Pusher (or another piece of fruit or vegetable) to push it down.
Do not push food into the Feed Chute with your fingers or utensils. Always use the Food Pusher provided.
Do not overload the Feed Chute. Do not use excessive force to push food down the Feed Chute. Do not use other kitchen utensils to feed or clear the Feed Chute.
Do not place hand or fingers into the Feed Chute when it is attached to the appliance.

Pulp bin tips:
Put a plastic bag inside, and don’t overfill.
Lining the Mini Juicer’s Pulp Bin with a plastic bag helps minimize mess and makes cleanup easier after juicing is done.
Also, never let the Pulp Bin get too full or overflow, as doing so may disrupt normal operation of the Mini Juicer, or even cause damage.

Consuming juice and pulp:
Instead of composting or throwing away the pulp left over after juicing, you can choose to consume it.
For best taste, consume juice and pulp within 48 hours.

Leafy greens tip:
When juicing leafy greens, take a handful of greens and make a small ball with them. Add to the Feed Chute, and slowly push down for maximum juice extraction.

No-go foods:
Foods that should NEVER be used in this Mini Juicer: thicker foods that do not contain juice to extract (for example, bananas or avocados). Do not use any frozen fruits or vegetables. Do not juice stone fruit unless pits or seed stone have been removed.

Overheating and auto shutoff:
The unit may automatically shut off if the motor overheats. (This might happen if you leave the unit on and running for an excessive amount of time, if you forget to turn it off after juicing, etc.)
Refer to the Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on what to do if the unit turns off or is not working.

Juicing guide: produce seasonality

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 21

Troubleshooting

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 22

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 23

Care & Maintenance

Cleaning the magic bullet® Mini Juicer is quick and easy. All components attach and detach easily, and except for the Motor Base, all parts are dishwasher-safe. Read on for cleaning tips and best practices:
When washing in the dishwasher, do not use the heat sanitation cycle. The heat sanitation cycle temperature could damage your product.

step 1: Always make sure the Motor Base is unplugged before you begin assembly, disassembly, cleaning, or storage of the unit.
step 2: Once the Juice Bowl is emptied, rinse all parts except the Motor Base under running water.
step 3: Use the Cleaning Brush right after juicing to scrub the Sieve under running water.

caution: the Sieve contains sharp blades. Do not touch the blades. Use the Cleaning Brush that was included with the juicer.
Be sure to properly clean the Sieve every time you juice, as minerals from fruits and vegetables can cause buildup in the filter, which may prohibit maximum juice extraction.

Tip: Periodically clean the Juice Bowl with a water and vinegar mixture to avoid mold.
Tip: Always clean the Sieve as soon as possible after juicing. If allowed to sit, pulp will dry on the Sieve and it will become more difficult to scrub blocked holes.
If this happens, be sure to allow the Sieve to soak in hot water for 30 minutes to loosen the particles.

Tip: For best results, clean Sieve by brushing outside area first, then brushing inside.
All Mini Juicer components except the Motor Base are dishwasher safe, even the Sieve.
You may also hand-wash parts with warm, soapy water.

step 4: To clean the Motor Base, wipe down with a clean, damp cloth.

Warning: NEVER submerge the Motor Base in water or any other liquid.

Juice & unit storage

Included with your Mini Juicer is a great storage accessory: a Juice Cup. Here are two options for storing juice:

  1. In the Juice Cup
    The included Juice Cup can store up to 16 ounces.
    Make sure to store the Juice Cup upright in your fridge, with the Juice Cup Lid tightly sealed, latch closed, and nothing on top of the lid.

  2. In your own container
    Use larger containers if you wish to store more juice, so you can enjoy it later — either at home or on-the-go.
    For best taste, consume juice and pulp within 48 hours of juicing.
    If storing juice in the cup, or just storing the cup, do not place anything on top of the Juice Cup Lid.

Storing the appliance
Unplug the unit if you won’t be juicing for a while. There is a cord wrap located at the bottom of the juicer to keep the cord neat and tidy when not in use, or when stored in a cabinet or pantry.

For longer-term storage, keep all of the pieces of the Juicer together; place the assembled unit in a dry, cool place.
When storing the unit, place it in a safe place where it will not be damaged and won’t cause harm.

Replacement parts
To order additional parts and accessories, please visit our website at getmagicbullet.com or contact customer service at 1 800-523-5993.

Magic bullet® Mini Juicer one-year limited warranty

limited warranty for magic bullet® Mini Juicer:
The magic bullet® limited warranty obligations are confined to the terms set forth below:

Homeland Housewares, LLC, warrants the magic bullet® against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of original retail purchase. This limited warranty is valid only in the country in which the product is purchased and comes with the product at no additional charge, however shipping and processing fees will be incurred for returns, replacements and/or refunds.

If a defect exists under this limited warranty, at its option, Homeland Housewares, LLC will (1) repair the product at no charge, using new or refurbished replacement parts, (2) exchange the product with a product that is new or that has been manufactured from new or serviceable used parts and is at least functionally equivalent to the original product, or (3) refund the purchase price of the product. A replacement product assumes the remaining warranty of the original product. A repaired product has a one-year warranty from the date of repair. When a product or part is exchanged, any replacement item becomes your property and the replaced item becomes Homeland Housewares, LLC’s property. When a refund is given, your product becomes Homeland Housewares, LLC’s property.

Obtaining warranty service:
For limited warranty service, simply call our customer service department at 1 800-523-5993 or contact us via email from our website at getmagicbullet.com. Simply click the Customer Service link and fill out the customer service form, and we will be glad to help you. When you contact our customer service department you will be asked for your name, address, and telephone number and to provide proof of the original purchase (receipt) containing a description of the product(s), purchase date, and the appropriate magic bullet® bar code(s). Before you send your product for limited warranty service please make sure to keep a copy of all relevant documents for your files
(receipt, etc.). It is always recommended to purchase product insurance and tracking services when sending your product for service. Remember, shipping and processing fees will be incurred and are not covered by the one-year limited warranty.

Exclusions & limitations:
This magic bullet® One-Year Limited Warranty applies only to magic bullet® products distributed by or for Homeland Housewares, LLC that can be identified by the “magic bullet” trademark, trade name, logo affixed to it and bar code. magic bullet®’s One-Year Limited Warranty does not apply to any other products that may appear to be authentic, but were not distributed or sold by getmagicbullet.com

Normal wear and tear is not covered by this limited warranty. This limited warranty applies to consumer use only, and is void when the product is used in a commercial or institutional setting.
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. Homeland Housewares, LLC is not liable for any damage to products not covered by this warranty (e.g., cups, book, User Guide).

This limited warranty does not apply:

  • to damage caused by accident, abuse, misuse, or misapplication;
  • to damage caused by improper maintenance (including unauthorized parts service);
  • to a product or a part that has been modified in any way;
  • if any magic bullet® bar code or trademark has been removed or defaced; and or (e) if the product has been used with an adapter/converter.

THIS LIMITED WARRANTY AND THE REMEDIES SET FORTH ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, REMEDIES AND CONDITIONS, WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. HOMELAND HOUSEWARES, LLC SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
IF HOMELAND HOUSEWARES, LLC CANNOT LAWFULLY DISCLAIM IMPLIED WARRANTIES UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY, ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE DURATION OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. No magic bullet® reseller, agent, or employee is authorized to make any modification to this warranty.

HOMELAND HOUSEWARES, LLC IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR DIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY OR CONDITION, OR UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS, DOWNTIME, GOODWILL, DAMAGE TO OR REPLACEMENT OF EQUIPMENT AND PROPERTY. HOMELAND HOUSEWARES, LLC SPECIFICALLY DOES NOT REPRESENT THAT IT WILL BE ABLE TO REPAIR ANY PRODUCT UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.

Some states and provinces do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or exclusions or limitations on the duration of implied warranties or conditions, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary by state or province.

Product registration

Please visit nutribullet.com/register or call 1 800-523-5993 to register your new magic bullet® Mini Juicer. You will be asked to enter the Serial Number* of your product, along with the purchase date and place of purchase. The information you submit is for product registration. Failure to complete product registration does not diminish your warranty rights. The registration will enable us to contact you in the unlikely event of a product safety notification. By registering your product, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the instructions for use, and warnings set forth in the accompanying instructions.

magic BULLET Launches mini Juicer 20 * To find the serial number, check under the Base of the unit.
If you cannot find the serial number, call customer service for assistance.

Capital Brands Distribution, LLC | getmagicbullet.com | All rights reserved.
magic bullet® is the trademark of CapBran Holdings, LLC registered in the U.S.A. and worldwide.
Illustrations may differ from the actual product. We are constantly striving to improve our products, therefore the specifications contained herein are subject to change without notice.
220620_ MBJ50100

References

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)  >>

Download This Manual (PDF format)

Download this manual  >>

Related Manuals