GardenJoy FH-PQJ1 HVLP Electric Spray Paint Gun Instruction Manual

June 1, 2024
GardenJoy

GardenJoy FH-PQJ1 HVLP Electric Spray Paint Gun

GardenJoy FH-PQJ1 HVLP Electric Spray Paint Gun

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INSTRUCTIONS FOR HVLP ELECTRIC SPRAY GUN

Before using the gun, read this manual thoroughly. Any improper use can cause damage or a serious hurt, even lead to death.

Product Description

Product Name: GardenJoy HVLP Electric Spray Gun

Rated power: 550W
Rated voltage: 230/110V| Spray distance 200-250mm
Frequency: 50/60HZ| Width: 200-300mm
Rated speed: 30000 RPM| Viscosity: 8-12s
Air flow: 160L/MIN| Paint capacity: 800ml
Paint flow: 100-450 ml/min| Wire length: 1.8m

Explanation of Symbols Used

Symbol The device and all accessories and packaging have to be recycled nan environmentally friendly manner. Do not dispose of the appliance with household waste. Support environmental protection by taking the appliance to a local collection point or obtain information from specialist retailer. Leftover paint and solvents may not be emptied into drains, the sewage system or disposed of as householdrubbish.It has to be disposed of separately as special waste. Please Pay Special attention to the instructions on the product packaging

| To reduce the risk of injury, user must read instruction manual before use. Observe all safety notes
---|---
| Class II
Symbol| Wear a dust mask.
Symbol| Always use eye/ear protection, and wear a safety helmet.
| Always wear tight-fitting working clothing.
| Warning.
| Wear protective gloves.

General Safety Instructions

  1. Safety at the workplace
    a) Keep your workplace clean and well lit. Disorder or unlit workplaces may result in accidents.
    b) Never use the tool in hazardous areas that contain flammable liquids, gasesordusts.Power tools generate sparks that can ignite the dust or vapors. c) Keep children and other persons away when using the power tool. Youan Lose Control of the tool if you are distracted.

  2. Electrical Safety
    a) The tool plug must fit into the socket, the plug may not be modified anyform.Do not use adaptor plugs together with protective-earthed tools. plugs and suitable sockets reduce the risk of an electrics hock.
    b) Avoid physical contact with earthed surfaces such as pipes, heating elements, stove send refrigerators. The risk through electric shock increases if your body is earthed.
    c) Keep the equipment away from rain and moisture. The risk of an electric shock increases if water penetrates electrical equipment.
    d) Do not misuse the mains lead by carrying the tool by the lead, hanging it from the lead or by pulling on the lead to remove the plug. Keep the lead away from heat, oil,sharp edges or moving tool parts. Damaged or twisted leads increase the risk of an electric shock.
    e) If you work outdoors with a power tool, only use extension cables suitable for outdoor use. The use of an extension lead that is suitable for outdoors reduces the risk of an electric shock.
    f) If you cannot avoid using the tool in a damp environment, use a residual current operated circuit-breaker. Using a residual current operated circuit- breaker avoid the risk of electric shock.

  3. Safety of Persons
    a) Be attentive. Pay attention to what you are doing and work sensibly with powertool. Do not use the tool if you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. Just a moment of inattentiveness while using the tool can lead to serious injuries.
    b) Wear personal safety equipment and always wear safety goggles Wearing Personal Protective equipment, such as dust mask, non-slip safety shoes, safety helmorear protection, depending on the type of power tools, reduces the risk of injury.
    c) Avoid accidental starting-up. Make sure that the electric tool is switched off before you connect it to the power supply, pick it up or carry it. Accidents can occur if you carry the power tool while your finger is on the switch or if you connect the powertool to the power supply which it is on.
    d) Remove setting tools or wrenches before switching on the power tool. A tool or wrench that is in a rotating tool part can lead to injuries.
    e) Avoid an unnatural posture. Ensure that you are standing securely and have your balance at all times. This ensures that you can control the tool better in unexpected situations.
    f) Wear suitable clothing. Do not wear wide clothing or jewellery. Keep your hair, clothes and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothing, jewellery or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
    g) Do not lull yourself into a false sense of security and do not think yourself above the safety rules for electric tools, even if you are familiar with the electric tool following extensive practical experience. Careless use can lead to serious injuries infractions of a second.

  4. Usage and treatment of the electric tool
    a) Do not overload the tool. Use the power tool designed for the work that you are doing. You work better and safer in the specified performance range if you use the suitable power tool.
    b) Do not use power tools whose switch is defective. A power tool that cannot be switched on or off is dangerous and has to be repaired.
    c) Remove the plug from the socket before carrying out tool settings, changing accessories or putting the tool away. This precautionary measure prevents unintentional starting of the tool.
    d) Store unused power tools so that they are inaccessible to children. Do not let persons use the tool who are not familiar with it or who have not read these instructions. Power tools are dangerous when they are used by inexperienced persons.
    e) Take proper care of your tools. Check whether the moving parts function trouble-free and do not jam, whether parts are broken or damaged so that the tool function is impaired. Have damaged parts repaired before using the tool. Many accidents have their origin in power tools that have been maintained badly.
    f) Use the power tool, accessories, insert tools, etc. in accordance with these instructions and in a fashion specified for this special tool type. Take the working conditions and the activity to be carried out into consideration. The use of power tools for purposes other than the intended ones can lead to dangerous situations.
    g) Keep the handles and grip surfaces dry, clean and free of oil and grease. Slippery handles and grip surfaces hamper safe operation and control of the electric tool in unforeseen situations.

  5. Service
    a) Have your tool repaired only by qualified specialist personnel and only with original spare parts. This ensures that the tool safety is maintained.
    b) If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent or similarly persons in order to avoid a hazard.

Safety Instructions for Spray Guns

  • The device may not be used in workplaces covered by the explosion-protection regulations.

  • There must be no sources of ignition such as, for example, open fire, smoke of lit cigarettes, cigars and tobacco pipes, sparks, glowing wires, hot surfaces, etc. in the vicinity during spraying.

  • Do not spray any substances whose hazard potential is not known.

  • Before working on the spray gun remove the power plug from the socket.

  • Do not use the gun to spray flammable materials.

  • The spray guns are not to be cleaned with flammable solvents.

  • Caution against dangers that can arise from the sprayed substance and observe the text and information on the containers or the specifications given by the substance manufacturer.

  • Caution! Wear breathing equipment: Paint mist and solvent vapors are damaging to health. Always wear breathing equipment and only work in well ventilated rooms or using supplementary ventilating equipment. It is advisable to wear working clothing, safety glasses, ear protection and gloves.
    CAUTION: DANGER OF INJURY!
    Never point the spray stream towards human beings or animals.
    Sockets and plugs must be masked. Risk of an electric shock as a consequence of sprayed material entering the socket!
    Attention! Never operate the device if the nozzle seal is either damaged or missing. If the nozzle seal is either missing or damaged liquids can enter the device and increase the risk of an electric shock. Check the nozzle seal before each use.

  • When working indoors as well as outdoors ensure that no solvent vapors are sucked in by the spray gun.

  • When working outdoors, be aware of the wind direction. Wind can carry the coating substance across greater distances – thus causing damage. When working indoors, provide for adequate ventilation.

  • Do not let children handle the device.

  • Never open the device yourself in order to carry out repairs in the electrical system!

  • Do not lay the spray gun. With original Garden Joy accessories and spare parts, you have the guarantee that all safety regulations are fulfilled.

Coating Materials Suitable for Use

Water and solvent-based paints, finishes, primers, 2-component paints, clear finishes, automotive finishes, staining sealers and wood sealer-preservatives.

Coating Materials Not Suitable for Use

Wall paints without the red Perfect Spray logo. Alkali and acidic paints. Flammable materials.

Preparation of the Coating Material

Before use the electric spray gun, material preparation is the first stage. Please refer to the thinning chart and picture.

Material Run out Time (Sec)
1) Oil enamel 25-60
2) Oil based primer 30-60
3) Oil stain No thinning required
4) Clear sealer No thinning required
5) Polyurethane No thinning required
6) Varnish 20-60
7) Lacquer sanding sealer 25-35
8) Lacquer 25-35
9) Automotive finishes 20-40
10) Latex 45-90

Fig. 1
Preparation of the Coating Material

Start-Up

Before connecting to the mains supply, be sure that the supply voltage is identical with the value given on the rating plate.

  • Unscrew the container from the spray gun.

  • Warning! Before any spraying , please always do a test to make sure the paint thickness meets your requirement. It is advisable to test the spray gun on cardboard or a similar surface to find the correct setting.

  • Aligning suction tube. If the suction tube is positioned correctly, the container contents can be sprayed without almost any residue. When working on lying objects: Turn the suction tube forwards. (Fig. 2a) Spraying work when working on overhead objects: Turn the suction tube rearwards.(Fig. 2b)
    Start-Up

  • Set the container on a sheet of paper, pour in the prepared coating material and screw the container tightly onto the spray gun.

  • Connect the front part with the rear part of the gun (Fig. 3).
    Start-Up

  • Put the machine down only on a level, clean surface. Otherwise the machine could tip over!

Adjusting the desired Spray Setting

The spray pattern shape is adjusted by turning the ears of the air cap to either the vertical, horizontal or diagonal positions. The positions of the air cap and the corresponding spray pattern shapes are illustrated below. Test each pattern and use whichever pattern is suitable for your application.

****never trigger the gun while adjusting the ears on the air cap. NEVER point the spray gun at any part of the body.

Adjusting the desired Spray Setting

Material Flow Adjustment

Set the material volume by turning the regulator on the trigger of the spray gun. Proper Spraying Technique If spraying with an HVLP spray system is new or unfamiliar to you, it is advisable to practice on a piece of scrap wood or cardboard before beginning on your intended work piece. Surface Preparation All objects to be sprayed should be thoroughly cleaned before spraying material on them. Areas not to be sprayed may, in certain cases, need to be masked or covered.

Flexible Flow Control

(+)Turn clockwise for more flow
Adjusting the desired Spray Setting

(-) Turn counterclockwise for less flow
Adjusting the desired Spray Setting

The width of the spray paint can be adjusted by turning the side switch.

Adjust the Required Length

Adjusting the desired Spray Setting

How to Spray Properly

Spray Area Preparation The spray area must be clean and free of dust in order to avoid blowing dust onto your freshly sprayed surface.

  • Partially pulling the trigger will start the turbine, but no material will spray until the trigger is pulled fully. It is recommended that the trigger first be pulled partially in order to start the turbine before a spray pass is made.
  • Position the spray gun perpendicular to and one or more inches from the spray surface, depending upon the spray pattern size desired.
  • Spray parallel to the surface with smooth passes at a consistent speed as illustrated below. Doing this will help avoid irregularities in the finish (i. e. runs and sags).
  • Always apply a thin coat of material on the first pass and allow to dry before applying a second, slightly heavier coat.
  • The closer your sprayer is to the object being sprayed the lower the overspray.

How to Spray Properly
How to Spray Properly

When spraying, always trigger the spray gun after spray pass has begun and release trigger before stopping the pass. Always keep the gun pointed squarely at the spray surface and overlap passes slightly to obtain the most consistent and professional finish possible.

Taking Out of Operation and Cleaning

Taking Out of Operation and Cleaning
Taking Out of Operation and Cleaning

  1. Unplug the power cord. Loosen the material container by 1/2 turn, but do not remove it. This will relieve any pressure left over in the system. Pull the trigger so that the material inside the spray nozzle drains back into the container.
  2. Unscrew the container and remove. Empty any remaining material back into the material container.
  3. Pour a small amount of the appropriate cleaning solution into the cup (Water=1/2 full. Mineral spirits=1/4 full).
  4. Attach the cup to the nozzle and plug in the sprayer.
  5. Spray the cleaning solution into a safe area. While spraying, gently shake the spray gun. This slight agitation will help break up smaller particles of spray material.
  6. Unplug the power cord. Loosen the material container by 1/2 turn, but do not remove it. This will relieve any pressure left over in the system. Pull the trigger so that the material inside the spray nozzle drains back into the container.
    important: If you cleaned the sprayer using mineral spirits, repeat steps 1-6 using warm, soapy water.

To Clean the Nozzle

Taking Out of Operation and Cleaning
Taking Out of Operation and Cleaning
Taking Out of Operation and Cleaning
Taking Out of Operation and Cleaning
Taking Out of Operation and Cleaning

  1. Make sure power cord is unplugged. Push the tab below the trigger, twist and separate the spray gun from the turbine.
  2. Wipe the exterior of the cup and gun until clean.
  3. Unscrew the nut and remove the air cap and nozzle.
  4. Remove the parts as shown*. Clean all parts with a cleaning brush and the appropriate cleaning solution. Reassemble all parts when clean** (see “Nozzle Seal”).
  5. Clean the rear of the gun (d) with the appropriate cleaning solution. Use a thin layer of petroleum jelly to lubricate the O-ring (c).Reassemble the spray gun.

Nozzle Seal

The red nozzle seal may become stuck inside the nozzle when the nozzle is removed. If this occurs, make sure to pull it out.

To Clean the Nozzle

It is important that the nozzle seal inside the nozzle be re-installed properly. Make sure the cup side of the seal (the side with the groove) is facing out towards the front of the nozzle. Improper installation will cause leakage and damage to the turbine.

To Clean the Nozzle

Cleaning the Filters

Important: Before every use, you should inspect the air filters in the turbine to see if they are excessively dirty. If they are dirty, follow these steps to replace it.

Important: Never operate your unit without the air filters. Dirt could be sucked in and interfere with the function of the unit.

Cleaning the Filters

  1. Unplug the spray gun. Remove the filter cover from the turbine by removing the two screws holding it in place.
  2. Remove the dirty filters and replace with new ones. The smooth side of the air filter must be placed toward the turbine.
  3. Secure the cover back onto the turbine.

Troubleshooting

PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
Problem A: Little or no material flow
  1. Nozzle clogged.

  2. Suction tube clogged.

  3. Material flow setting too low.

  4. Suction tube loose.

  5. No pressure build up in container.

  6. Air valve tube disconnected.

  7. Air filter clogged.

  8. Spray material too thick.

|

  1. Clean.
  2. Clean.
  3. Increase material flow setting.
  4. Remove and replace as tight k as possible.
  5. Tighten container.
  6. Reconnect both ends of the air
  7. Change
  8. Thin”.

Problem B: Material leaking|

  1. Nozzle loose.
  2. Nozzle worn.
  3. Nozzle seal worn.
  4. Material buildup on air cap and
    nozzle

|

  1. Tighten.
  2. Replace.
  3. Replace.
  4. Clean.

Problem C: Spray pattern too thick, runs and sags|

  1. Materia I flow setting too high.
  2. Applying too much material.
  3. Nozzle clogged.
  4. Air filters dogged.
  5. Too little pressure build-up in Spray
  6. material too thick

|

  1. Decrease material flow setting.

  2. Adjust material flow or increase movement
    of spray gun.

  3. Clean.

  4. Change.

  5. Tighten container.

  6. Thin’.

Problem D: Spray jet pulsates|

  1. Material in container running out.
  2. Air filter clogged.

|

  1. Refill
  2. Change

Problem E: Too much overspray|

  1. Gun too tar from spray object.
  2. Air pc)vrer setting too high.

|

  1. Reduce distance.
  2. Decrease air power setting.

Problem F: Pattern is very light and splotchy|

  1. Moving the spray gun too fast.
  2. Material flow setting too low.

|

  1. Adjust material flow or de­crease movement of spray gun.
  2. Increase material flow setting.

POST-SALE SERVICE

Hi Friend!

I am honored that you choose GardenJoy, we will do our best to provide you with excellent quality and service!

If you have any questions when using it, don’t worry, we provide 1- year warranty and try our best to solve your problem, please contact us. We offer 24-hour customer service.

We have always stood with you. We value your suggestions very much.

If you are satisfied with our products, you can share your experience with us or other customer.

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Customer Support

Questions?

Call GardenJoy Technical Service at:
571-490-5401
Email: [email protected]
Website: https://www.gardenjoytools.com

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