icon Audio Stereo 60 MK III M Integrated Amplifier Instruction Manual
- June 1, 2024
- icon Audio
Table of Contents
- icon Audio Stereo 60 MK III M Integrated Amplifier
- Product Information
- Product Usage Instructions
- Introduction
- QUICK SET UP GUIDE
- Connecting inputs & outputs
- Power Amplifier Version
- How to get the best out of your amplifier
- Trouble Shooting
- Specification & Features
- Bias Adjustment
- Packing Instructions
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
icon Audio Stereo 60 MK III M Integrated Amplifier
Product Information
Specifications
- Model: Stereo 60 MK III M Integrated Amplifier, Stereo 60 MKIII PA M Power Amplifier
- Operation Modes: Push-pull Ultralinear stereo integrated/power amplifier
- Valve Options: KT120/KT150 (fixed bias mode)
- Pre-amp: Passive circuit with silver audio cable and ALPS volume control
- Transformers: LDT low distortion tertiary transformers
- Power Dissipation: KT88 – 40 watts, KT120/KT150 – 60 watts
Product Usage Instructions
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the Stereo 60 MKIII. This amplifier is designed for
optimal performance and reliability. The circuit and output transformers have
been optimized to work with the new Tung Sol KT120/KT150 valve, ensuring a
difference in sound quality.
Quick Set Up Guide
Read the Set Up Guide provided in the manual before using the amplifier, even
if you have experience with hi-fi equipment. Contact customer support if you
have any uncertainties.
Connecting Inputs & Outputs
Ensure all connections are secure and follow the instructions for connecting
inputs and outputs as outlined in the manual.
Getting the Best Out of Your Amplifier
To maximize performance, use the amplifier with modern source equipment. The
point to point hand wiring without printed circuit boards results in detailed
and warm sound. Regular maintenance and proper usage will ensure longevity and
optimal sound output.
Valve Replacement
If valve replacement is needed, follow the guidelines in the manual for proper
replacement procedures. Contact customer support if assistance is required.
Trouble Shooting
Refer to the troubleshooting section of the manual for common issues and
solutions. Contact customer support if problems persist.
Packing Instructions
When packing the amplifier for transport or storage, follow the packing
instructions provided to ensure safety and protection of the device.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
-
Q: Can I use KT88/6550 valves with this amplifier?
A: Yes, KT88/6550 valves can be used, but it is recommended to de-rate the amplifier by using a lower HT. Contact customer support for guidance on how to do this. -
Q: What is the purpose of the m designation in Stereo 60 MKIII m?
A: The m denotes the built-in meter which simplifies bias checking for power valves, ensuring optimal performance.
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the Stereo 60 MKIII. A great deal of care has been taken by our team in the development, production and testing of this amplifier. We are sure that you will hear the difference!
WHAT IS THE STEREO 60 MK IIIm?
The Stereo 60 MKIII is a push-pull Ultralinear stereo integrated/power
amplifier, capable of running in either pentode Ultralinear or pure triode
mode, using the excellent KT120/KT150 valves in fixed bias mode. The driver
and phase splitting is all triode. The ST60 MKIII may also be used as a power
amplifier. Incorporating our own “LDT” low distortion tertiary transformers.
The pre-amp is a high-quality ‘Passive’ circuit using silver audio cable and
an ALPS volume control. It is sensitive enough to be used with all modern
source equipment. Its simplicity coupled with point-to-point hand wiring
without the use of printed circuit board results in an open euphoric sound
that is wonderfully detailed and warm sounding.
The ST60 MK IIIm is a third-generation amplifier specifically designed to get the best out of the excellent KT120/KT150 valves, in this model we have also optimised the circuit and output transformers to work with the new Tung Sol KT120/KT150 valve. The “m” denotes the built-in meter which simplifies the bias checking. When a power valve is working some of the energy is lost as heat, and all valves have a maximum dissipation, in the case of the KT88 this is 40 watts. The new KT120/KT150 can dissipate 60 watts, a considerable increase which we take advantage of to generate more power, and also means the KT120/KT150s are working well within their maximum, thus giving greater reliability and a longer life. If you decide to use KT88/6550 we recommend that the amplifier is de-rated by using a lower HT. Please contact us for advice on how to do this. To get the best out of your amplifier, please read the SET UP GUIDE first. Even if you are experienced with hi-fi. Should you be uncertain about anything to do with your amplifier please contact us for advice.
Final Inspection – Your Guarantee of Quality
To assure you of optimum performance and reliability, this amplifier has
passed our rigorous final inspection and listening test by the Icon Audio team
in Leicester. During which the final set up and adjustments were made.
- Date …./…./….
- Model ST60 Mark III
- Amp Serial Number ……….
- Customer ……………………………
- Check amplifier finish ……….
- Internal wiring check ……….
- Check Triode mode ……….
- Run min 6 hour test ……….
- Check inputs & tape monitor ……….
- Output Valve Bias level ……….
- Sound Quality ……….
- Valve Microphony ……….
- Valve Seating ……….
- Hum level left/right ……..mv…….mv
- RF Test ……….
- Power UL 1 kHz 8Ω ………L….…R
- Power Triode UL 1 kHz 8Ω ………L….…R
- Channel Balance= ……….
- LED brightness ……….
- Serial No sticker and recorded ……….
- Mains voltage 110 / 230-240V
- IEC Mains Fuse 3.0 A…………
- Mains plug fuse (UK only) 5A ……………
- HT (int) Spare 2 x 500ma T Fuses inc ………..
- Remote Control Function ……….
- Sales invoice ……….
- Bottom label ……….
- Credit card receipt .………
- Customer survey form .………
- Bias meter ……….
- Remote (send/receive) ……….
- Remote (in box) ……….
- Transformer Protection ……….
Upgrades:
- Capacitors …Y / N
- Power supply ……………….
- Output valves ……….……….
- 1st Stage driver ……………….
- 2nd Stage driver ……………….
- Mains lead ……….
- Interconnects ……….
Signed off by ……………………….
Checked by ……………………….
QUICK SET UP GUIDE
-
Unpack unit carefully. Make sure that it is in good condition. If not report to Icon Audio. It is important that you keep packaging for warranty/service return.
-
If necessary fit the valves, or check that they are firmly in place. The KT120/KT150s should be fitted first observing the numbers v1,v2,v3,v4 on the rear of the valve; this corresponds with the four sockets (nearest the transformers) from left to right viewed from the front of the amp. This is essential as each valve is ‘set up’ in this position. The smaller valves may be gently pushed into place. The outside pair = 6SN7 (numbered 5 and 9), the inside pair = 6SL7 (numbered 6 and 8). The OD3 regulator valve is v7. Do not push or pull the valves by the glass envelope, this could cause the glass envelope to become detached from the base, damaging the valve.
-
Connect to source units, e.g. CD, Tuner, Tape, Phono pre amp (if used) etc via appropriate phono sockets.
-
Connect to speakers (4 to 16 ohms). Don’t forget to get the correct polarity of speaker cables. (See speaker connections chapter). If ‘bi-wiring’ both ‘common’ should go to the black terminal and both ‘positive’ (or red) should go to 8 ohm terminals.
-
Connect to mains supply using supplied IEC mains lead to 220-240v supply. If for some reason the welded plug must be removed, please remove fuse and dispose of immediately. (They are a danger to children if plugged in). The replacement plug should be wired in the following way Brown to Live terminal, Blue to Neutral terminal and Green/Yellow to Earth terminal.
-
Before switching on make sure that the “standby switch” is in the “up” position.
SWITCH ON! The meter should light up. Leave for at least 60 seconds to for the valves to warm up, and then push the “standby” switch into the “down” position. The amplifier should now be working. All valves should have a visible orange glow from the cathode heaters. With the volume control set to minimum (fully anti-clockwise) there should be no sound coming from the speakers except a barely discernible gentle hum. If there are any unpleasant sounds coming from the speakers, switch off and refer to the ‘Trouble Shooting’ section or contact Icon Audio.
We recommend you switch to “standby” when switching off, (to be ready for your next session).- A. Power amplifier use of the integrated amp
Located on the rear, this switch is normally “UP” for integrated operation (high sensitivity). If use with a pre-amplifier is required, the switch should be “DOWN” in the low sensitivity position. The “Tape” input is the most direct. Set with the volume on “FULL” or as required and volume adjusted from your preamplifier (if you’re your pre-amplifier is not remote control, you could “fix” the volume the pre-amp, and make use of the Stereo 60 MKIII remote control).
You may hear very low distorted sound from the speakers during the warm up time. This is because there is virtually no HT to operate the amplifier. We suggest you reduce the volume until the HT cuts in.
Power amplifier version
This the same specification as the integrated version but without volume control or selector. Connect your pre amplifier to L/R RCA inputs on the rear. Switch on pre amplifier BEFORE you bring the ST60 out of standby (this will prevent switch on “thump”)
- A. Power amplifier use of the integrated amp
-
Your amplifier should now be functioning. If not check wiring again and/Use selector/tape monitor/volume to choose source program and suitable listening volume. Do not operate at a high volume for the first five minutes to allow the valves to warm up properly.
Please note all these things are normal for valve amplifiers:- A, Valves can get very hot, BEWARE!
- B, The mains transformer will get quite warm
- C, the amplifier may smell slightly at first.
- D, Mobile phone ‘breakthrough’ is normal.
- E, Valves may make a ‘tinkling’ sound when warming up and cooling down.
-
Do not switch between “Ultralinear” and “Triode” without first switching into “Standby”. This could cause irreparable damage to the transformers which would not be covered under warranty.
-
Health and Safety. The valves when operating have high surface temperatures. Keep out of reach of children and pets. The use of the supplied guard is recommended in these circumstances. Always unplug when making adjustments. Like all amplifiers there are potentially lethal high voltages inside (over 500v DC), which when switched off can take several minutes to discharge! Do not remove bottom panel unless you are a competent engineer. There are no user serviceable parts inside. Like other household electrical appliances do not leave unattended whilst switched on. Do not adjust the KT88 grid bias pre sets without reference to the manual. Incorrect adjustment could cause the valves to overheat, with resulting in damage to valves and amplifier.
-
Important that you check the check the bias reading once or twice a year. This will ensure peak performance and maintain valve life.
See section 8.
Remote Control (integrated amp)
The remote control can be found in the bottom of the box. You may need to pull
the plastic tag out to connect the batteries and tighten the screws. It
controls the volume by means of a motorised volume pot. Pressing “mute” will
reduce the volume to zero. Make sure that you point the control directly at
the sensor on the amplifier front panel. If you are having difficulty
operating the handset from an oblique angle, try pointing at something
reflective, e.g. the opposite wall, or place a small reflective item at a
suitable angle in front of the amplifier. A small dot of white paint or
“Tippex” will enable the little “dimple” on the volume control to be more
visible if required. Please note that upon “switch-on” the remote control unit
automatically re-sets to a low volume. When the LED gets dim you should
replace the batteries with 2 x “alkaline” AAA cells.
Connecting inputs & outputs
Many problems associated with electronics involve connecting leads. So it’s worth making sure that you have good connections and that your leads are the right way round.
Inputs
The amplifier will work with any standard piece of hi fi e.g. CD, Tuner, Tape
Deck, Mini Disc, TV, Video Recorder, DVD etc having an output of 300mv or
more, to get full power. If you wish to use a turntable you will need a
suitable phono pre-amp. Icon Audio or your dealer can advise you. Our PS1, PS2
or PS3 pure valve phono stages make ideal partners.
To use the integrated version as a power amplifier. See 6a
Connecting a tape deck
The STEREO 60 MKIII will work with any tape deck having suitable output and it
is possible to record from any connected source using the terminals marked
‘REC OUT’. The STEREO 60 MKIII has a ‘Tape Monitor’ facility, which enables
you to use a ‘three head deck’ or an equalizer. Some tape decks ‘Present a
load’ to the amplifier terminals, even when not in use, which can affect sound
quality. (You can do an audible check for this by removing the plugs and
listening for a change). Therefore for best results do not leave anything
connected to these terminals unnecessarily.
Connecting loudspeakers 4or 8 Ohms?
The output impedance of the Stereo 60 MKIII has been optimised to work with
3-12 ohm speakers. Many modern speakers use a 4 ohm bass unit and an 8 ohm
tweeter, as this then falls between the two impedances either 4 or 8 Ohms will
be suitable with the 4 ohm having a slightly heavier sound. Bear in mind that
there is quite a lot of “spread” with the 4 and 8 Ohm taps, so they overlap
some. If Bi Wiring it is permissible to connect the tweeter cable to 8 ohms
and the bass unit to 4 ohms, or vice versa Use good quality loudspeaker cable.
This should be relatively thick and muti-stranded. i.e. QED ’79 strand’ or
better. Take care to connect the correct polarity. The use of ‘Banana plugs’
or ‘spade’ connections will ensure a good connection whilst minimising the
risk of ‘shorts’.
Speaker cables
In our experience valve amplifiers are more tolerant of cables; therefore some
of the benefits of very ‘exotic’ cables may be lost! But this is personal
taste. Icon or your dealer will advise you.
As all cables have losses, keep the speaker cables short, although anything
under 5m will have little effect. You can either ‘hard wire’ your cable to the
amplifier by baring enough cable to fit in the connector and twist together to
avoid any spare strands touching anywhere else (soldering the stands together
helps). Be warned this amplifier does not have an output protection device,
which would degrade the sound. So a prolonged short due to strands of wire
touching could cause damage! Alternatively use good quality ‘banana’ plugs,
once fitted they are trouble free.
Speaker polarity.
It is essential that you observe the polarity of the terminals; they must be
the same for the left/right connections at the amplifier end and at the
loudspeaker end. Otherwise the sound will be ‘out of phase’ with the sound
stage ‘inside out’ with reduced bass. If you are unable to check this or
confirm the polarity (e.g. if you have ‘built in’ wiring), try the following;
Connect the system up and play some music with plenty of bass (e.g. dance
music), preferably in mono (FM tuners are usually switchable to mono) and
stand the speakers close together. If correct you should hear plenty of bass,
if not reverse the terminals for one channel only, either at the amp or
speaker. You will now hear more, or less bass. The higher bass output is the
correct setting to use. An easy alternative is to use a test disc.
The STEREO 60 MKIII is designed to work with wide range, low to medium efficiency having impedance of 4 ohms to 8 ohms. Speakers having efficiency of lower than 80db may have greater difficulty in providing a high sound level. But this will also depend upon individual speakers, room size, type of music and positioning etc.
Do not connect to more than one pair of terminals for each channel. If two pairs of speakers are required to be connected, they must both be 8-ohm and connected 4 ohm terminals. Contact Icon Audio for more information. Sound quality may be impaired if the amplifier is not correctly loaded.
Power Amplifier Version
- The ST60 MK III PA M is essentially the same as the integrated version without the passive preamplifier section, source switching and volume control.
- Topics such as speaker connection, standby, triode/Ultralinear, bias adjustment, valve replacement are covered in other parts of this manual. (See relevant section).
- The ST60 MKIII PA M will require some kind of preamplifier which should have a low output impedance and an output voltage at least high enough to drive the ST60 MKIII PA M to full power without distortion (950mv or 0.95v).
- The preamplifier may be valve, transistor, passive or passive transformer.
- As the preamplifier plays an important role in instructing the power amplifier what to do, the best results will not be obtained unless correctly matched. Attention should also be paid to the RCA to RCA interconnect cable in particular.
- This cable should be of good quality but most importantly fully screened to shield hum. Some cables designed to work with low impedance transistor amplifiers may pick up noise or hum if the are not fully screened.
Earth Loops
- Occasionally having too many “earths” in a system can cause a low level hum which ceases when the preamplifier is disconnected from the power amplifier (standby may be used as a “mute” when making adjustments). A solution may be found to this problem by using an interconnect where the shielding is CONNECTED TO ONE END ONLY.
Switch on Thump
- Some transistor preamplifiers cause a “thump” to be amplified through the speakers, with the possibility of damage in some cases.
- The solution is to switch on the preamplifier first, with the ST60 MKIII PA M in “standby” until the preamplifier is working normally.
- Optimum results will be achieved with medium to low efficiency speakers by having the sensitivity switch (on the rear) in the LOW (L) position.
- This will give the lowest distortion, lowest noise and highest damping factor (important for modern low efficiency speakers).
- However the ST60 MK III PA M retains the ability to be driven by a lower voltage (300mv or 0.3v).
- This may be useful when the amplifier is driven passively or even directly from a low output source device. In which case move the switch on the rear to HIGH (H).
How to get the best out of your amplifier
- Do check the “Bias” with built in meter regularly
- Do not switch between Ultralinear and Triode without first putting in to “standby”
- Do not switch off and on without a short rest of 60 seconds (to reset the ‘soft start’)
- Do not leave the amplifier switched on all the time. This wastes valve life
- Do not adjust the output valve grid bias without reference to the instructions
- Do not swop the output valves round as they are set up individually
- Do not operate the amplifier without loudspeakers connected
- Do not use valves other than listed as there could be danger of shock or overheating
- Do check that the speakers are in phase.
- Do use efficient, well-designed speakers.
What is safe maximum volume?
The Stereo 60 MKIII will run happily all day long at undistorted volumes. The
valves are hardly stressed any more at full power than at zero volume. Running
into distortion will however stress the valves and the rest of the amplifier.
The meter on the front indicates the percentage of VOLTAGE (not power). When
not in use the meter on the front is measuring the output voltage. For the
ST60 this is 25v so a reading of 50% may be calculated: 25×50%=12.5v
12.52/8=19.5 Watts In the case of 4 ohm speakers divide by 4 instead of 8.
This figure is approximate as the impedance of any speaker will vary.
Triode Switch. This switch causes the KT88s/KT120/KT150s to operate as
“triode” (e.g. 300B) valves. Generally triodes have a more linear power curve,
and will tolerate more difficult speaker loads. The power is reduced by
approximately half. Many people prefer this sound, but depending upon your set
up, you may hear no difference. The gain on the volume control remains the
same, so no difference will be noticed in volume. But the maximum will be
half. As switching will stress the output transformers it is essential that
triode/Ultralinear switching be done when the amplifier is switched into
standby mode. DO NOT LEAVE SWITCHED ON 24/7 Whilst the amplifier will sound at
its best when it is properly warmed up, there is no advantage leaving it
switched on when it is not in use. It is using electricity and valves have a
finite life of very roughly 5000 hrs WHICH IS ONLY SEVEN MONTHS CONTINUOUS
USE! (Or 4½yrs at 3 hrs a day). Conversely the valves and other components are
stressed more at switch on; therefore do not switch on and off unnecessarily.
We would always advise that any item of home electronics is switched off when
not in use
‘Burning in’
Although the amp should sound good within about 10 mins it can take up to an
hour to sound at its best and will take several months of regular use before
it is fully ‘run in’.
Upgrading Valves!
Good quality valves should sound better, and have a good service life,
maintain their performance and be reliable; the last three items will make a
valve sound better longer. The upgraded valves supplied with selected models
are the result of careful comparison with other makes.
Cabinet Care
To remove dust we suggest gentle brushing of the paintwork etc, with a soft
paintbrush. Other marks can usually be removed with a damp cloth. On no
account use anything wet on the amplifier, and always clean with the power
disconnected.
Trouble Shooting
Amplifier Dead
- Check the 3 amp mains fuse at the back of the amplifier.
- To gain access, remove the mains lead.
- The fuse is in a small plastic drawer, which forms part of the socket assembly.
- To open insert a flat bade screwdriver or similar and prise open.
- The fuse in use is the innermost the outer is a spare.
- Should the replacement fuse also blow there is a fault.
- Replacements should be 3 Amp ‘anti-surge’.
- The fuse in the mains plug should be a 5 amp, although unlikely to have failed, this should be checked if the amplifier fuse is OK.
No sound
Have you selected the right input? Are the connections OK? Is everything
switched on? Are the speakers connected?
Valve Fuses/Distorted sound.
Each pair of KT88/KT120/KT150s are protected by a 500ma “T” (anti surge) fuse.
If the left or right fuse has blown there will be no sound on that channel.
You can test for this by checking the bias; a zero reading would normally mean
a blown fuse. Also the valve(s) in question will be much cooler (to the touch,
be careful!). Replacement will require the amp inverting on a soft cloth and
the bottom removed. Ensure that power is removed at least 10 mins beforehand.
Only replace with correct type, (available from Icon free). Only attempt if
you feel confident, or contact your dealer or Icon for assistance. Should the
replacement subsequently blow, this usually means the valve is faulty, or
possibly a fault elsewhere. 2 spare fuses are normally “taped” to the inside
bottom plate).
Hum Problems (through speakers)
If you experience hum, try disconnecting all inputs, if hum persists this is
probably an amplifier fault. Check bias or refer to Icon Audio. If not,
identify which input is causing hum. Connect one input at a time. A common
cause is a ‘hum loop’ caused by having too many earths, and may be identified
by unplugging each input source from the mains. One remedy for this is to use
an interconnect which only has the screen connected at one end. Other causes
of low-level hum can be from adjacent equipment, so experiment with moving
equipment around to see if this makes the hum better or worse. Some premium
interconnects are NOT screened, and will therefore hum. These are not suitable
for use with the ST60 as they may pickup noise.
One channel missing.
Usually ‘bad’ connection on either the input or the speakers. Try swapping the
connection over to establish if the cause is:
- (a) Input to the amp. Sound will move to the other channel.
- (b) Amplifier or speakers. Sound will not move.
Strange noises coming from speakers
Turn volume to minimum on unused input, if problem corrected either fault with
source unit or with connection. If noise persists, problem with amplifier. If
a whole output valve glows red (other than the heater), often accompanied by a
hum through the speakers, switch off immediately, and refer to Icon Audio or a
service engineer, as this could be valve failure, which if neglected may cause
other damage. A valve that is lit up is not a guarantee that it is working
properly; conversely a valve that is not lit up will not be working.
Valve Replacement (see also section 7)
Valve life will depend upon such things as hours of use and number of on/off
cycles, the HT Delay Circuit if fitted will extend the life of valves by not
stressing them when cold. It is not good practice to remove the valves
unnecessarily as this can strain the pins and cause tiny air leaks.
Service: Should you suspect a problem, you should return the unit to your
agent/dealer or Icon Audio for a periodic service. In case of difficulty you
could email or phone us. You could also return the valves to Icon UK for
testing free of charge. Carefully remove the valves (the KT120/KT150s should
be held by the base when removing, to prevent damage) numbering them with a
marker or sticker from left to right from the front, in order that that may be
replaced in the same position. They should be well packed in cardboard & foam
or similar, (Valves are very rugged if packed properly).
Specification & Features
- KT120/KT150 output valves
- 6SN7 (6N8) phase splitter
- 6SL7 (6N9) first stage amplifier
- 0D3 150v regulator
- Hand wired point to point components
- No printed circuit board
- Ceramic valve bases for low noise/leakage
- 94w RMS max one channel driven 8Ω KT120/KT150
- 85w RMS* per ch Ultralinear 8Ω KT120/KT150
- 42w RMS* per ch Triode mode 8Ω KT120/KT150
- 65w RMS* per ch Ultralinear 8Ω KT88
- 36w RMS* per channel Triode mode 8Ω KT88
- Gain 75 (integrated) 27 (power amp mode)
- Feedback: 4db High sens, 14db Low sensitivity
- Signal to noise level better than -97db
- Damping Factor= 13 @ 8Ω triode & power amp mode
- Freq response 20Hz (-0.2db)-20khz – 0db any power
- Full power bandwidth 20Hz (-0.2db)-55khz – 3db
- THD better than 0.2% any power
- 4 and 8 ohms output taps
- Japanese grain oriented transformer iron
- LDT Low Distortion Tertiary output transformers
- Choke regulated power supply
- Supplied with attractive valve cover
- 3 potted transformers to reduce transformer noise
- High quality metal film & wire wound resistors
- High quality polypropylene audio caps
- Optional Jensen Copper, Silver or Alu foil caps
- Japanese ‘Blue’ ALPS volume pot.
- Rubicon/Nichichron power capacitors.
- Audio wiring with silver PTFE cable
- Valves carefully matched for best performance
- Gold plated Input & speaker terminals
- Inputs for CD, Tape, Tuner, Aux
- Tape monitor output, buffered
- 300mv sensitivity for full output (High sensitivity)
- 950mv sensitivity for full output (Low sensitivity)
- 230/240volts, 240watts (500 max @ full power)
- 115/120volts, 240watts (500 max @ full power)
- 3.15 amp (5A 115/120v) rear fuse (with spare)
- 500ma Internal HT fuses (spares inside)
- 440W, 400D, 230H, 35kg (Allow space for connections and ventilation)
- IEC mains lead, (plug 5amp fused UK)
- CE, ROHS, WEEE compliant
Bias Adjustment
This amplifier uses the technically superior “Fixed Bias” method of setting the output valve idle current. For optimum performance and to avoid damage to the amplifier please check this important function at least once a month with the built in meter. Most of the time no action will be necessary, but this will give you the reassurance than the valves are in good condition and working correctly.
For occasional checking:
The triode switch should be set to UL. With the amplifier warmed up (15 mins)
and with the volume at zero, Rotate the bias knob to check V1,2,3,4. This will
measure the bias current and give a visual read out. The optimum reading is
when the pointer is in or close to the black section of the dial (= approx.
47ma). It is important to note that if all four valves read slightly high or
slightly low this is normal and may be your local mains power variation. If
this happens regularly the bias should be adjusted. If one or more valves give
unstable readings the valve is probably faulty. This may be proved by swapping
the valves around, or trying replacement valves. In UK Icon Audio will test
your valves free of charge. As the valves age the reading of each valve will
vary. This may be adjusted by slowly rotating the bias screw for each valve
until the reading is in the black mark. A small flat blade screwdriver is all
you need.
- If you are unsure about any aspect contact your retailer, Icon Audio or a competent service engineer.
- You are welcome to speak to one of our engineers by phone or email.
- Most dealers and Icon Audio are happy to re-bias and check you amplifier free of charge.
- No reading at all (or 0) may mean a faulty valve or a blown fuse see “Valve fuses” under section 6.
Replacing the KT120/KT150s
Icon Audio are happy to replace valves and check to performance of your
amplifier, and advise on the latest upgrades available. If you decide to do
this yourself please read the following notes first. Important: Do not attempt
to change the KT120/KT150s without reading these notes. Failure to do so could
be both dangerous and damaging to the amplifier.
Health & safety; High voltages are present inside the amplifier and on exposed valve sockets when valves are removed, so take suitable care. It is not necessary to remove the bottom cover. Beware valves get hot in operation! Remove power cable when changing valves.
Changing valves:
As new valves, will have a different reading it is recommended that you change
one, or one pair at a time. Remove the first old valve and fit the
replacement. Switch on and measure and adjust bias. Do not allow the reading
to go above 100% as this could blow the fuse. Don’t worry how low the reading
goes this will not cause damage. Continue in the same way and fit all four
valves. Do final adjustment when the amplifier is fully warmed up. If all is
well there should be no more than a barely detectable hum from the speakers,
and the amplifier should sound OK When tested.
- 6, If you cannot set the pointer to the black mark, the valve is probably faulty/worn or is unsuitable. If the valves are brand new, you will need to check again after approximately 10 & 100 hours. Regular checking will ensure the amplifier gives the best performance.
- To avoid damage to the amplifier and electric shock hazard you must use only valves marked KT120/KT150/KT88 (or direct equivalent e.g. 6550). KT66s and EL34s are not suitable and will be overloaded. 6SL7 (6188, 6N8) 6SN7(6N9, CV181) or that you know to be direct equivalents. Use only valves which you know to be new or good condition and test the amplifier thoroughly before resuming normal use.
- Replacing the small 6SN7/6SL7 valves:
The outer pair are 6SN7, the inner pair are 6SL7 these are double triodes. No set up is required. Care should be taken when removing and inserting not to bend the pins. If this happens gently bend the pins back into shape.
There are various equivalents to 6SN7 (e.g. 6H9) and 6SL7 (6H9, 6188) but they must have the same “pin out”.
0D3 Valve
This should have a very long life and if the valve is lit (and warm) and not flickering it is probably OK. Replacements are available from Icon Audio.
Packing Instructions
It is essential that the original box and packing be kept in good condition, as this provides vital protection during transit. Please do not write on box, but use removable labels. Should the original box and packaging be lost or become unusable a repacking charge of £100 will be made. If you have any doubts about this please contact us.
- Re-use the supplied plastic bag to keep the amp clean and free from damp.
- The mains lead fits in the foam cut-out underneath the amplifier.
- The valve cover is not required for service. Do not ship the amplifier with this in place. It may come loose and cause damage. Pack separately.
- Ship the valve cover separately to prevent damage by rough handling.
- Remove the valves and pack in original boxes and packing.
- If stored in the box, keep upright.
351 Aylestone Road Leicester LE2 8TA
www.iconaudio.com
email: sales@iconaudio.com
Phone +44 (0) 116 2440593 mobile +44 (0) 7787 158791
Caution: This amplifier is very heavy!
Lift the amplifier out of its packing by using the two “hand cut-outs” in the
bottom packing near the transformers.
Or you may find it easier to remove the unit using the following procedure:
- With the top packing in place, turn the box “upside down” with the “flaps” open.
- Lift the cardboard box off.
- Remove the bottom packing first.
- Turn the unit the right way up and remove the top packing.
Please be careful not to damage the small “tape monitor” and “triode” switches
on the front panel When re-packing ensure the two hand cut-outs are towards
the rear of the amplifier. Do not ship with the valve cover as damage is
likely to occur, but send separately. Do not return valve cover for service.
(Please keep this information for future use).
References
- Valve Amplifiers & Hi Fi Equipment | Buy Online | Icon Audio
- Valve Amplifiers & Hi Fi Equipment | Buy Online | Icon Audio
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>