scheppach PML56-225ES Petrol Lawnmower Instruction Manual

May 15, 2024
Scheppach

Instruction Manualscheppach PML56-225ES Petrol
Lawnmower PML56-225ES

PML56-225ES Petrol Lawnmower

https://www.scheppach.com/de/service

Petrol lawnmower
Translation of original instruction manual

scheppach PML56-225ES Petrol Lawnmower - Fig| scheppach PML56-225ES Petrol Lawnmower - Fig 1
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scheppach PML56-225ES Petrol Lawnmower - Fig 2| scheppach PML56-225ES Petrol Lawnmower - Fig 3

scheppach PML56-225ES Petrol Lawnmower - Fig 4 Explanation of the symbols on the device
Symbols are used in this manual to draw your attention to potential hazards. The safety symbols and the accompanying explanations must be fully understood. The warnings themselves will not rectify a hazard and cannot replace proper accident prevention measures.

| Observe all safety instructions before use!
---|---
| Read and understand all text in the operating instructions before start up.
| Do not mow uphill or downhill.
| Before operating the lawnmower, remove any small parts lying around that could bethrown  about.
| Make sure that other persons maintain a sufficient safety distance.
Danger due to parts flying off while the engine is running.
| Remove the spark plug connector prior to all maintenance work.
| Keep your hands and feet away from the rotating blades.
| Important. The exhaust gases are toxic. Do not operate the engine in areas that are not ventilated.
| Attention: hot surface – risk of burns!
| Use hearing and eye protection!
| ATTENTION! Operating materials are flammable and explosive – danger of burning.
Do not refuel while the engine is hot or running.
| Tank contents
| Engine oil
| Blade length. Max. cutting width
| Guaranteed sound power level
| The product complies with the applicable European directives.
| Check the oil level.
| Only use engine oil (SAE 30 / 10W-30 / 10W-40).
| DRIVE – drive lever
STOP – engine brake lever
| Use only indoors!
| Protection class II (double insulation)
| Device fuse
| Do not throw batteries away with household waste
Do not throw old equipment away with household waste
| The battery is used as a device key
| Protect batteries from water and moisture.
| Protect batteries from heat and fire.
| Protect batteries from temperatures over 45°C.

Introduction

Manufacturer:
Scheppach GmbH
Günzburger Straße 69
D-89335 Ichenhausen
Dear Customer
We hope your new device brings you much enjoy-ment and success.
Note:
In accordance with the applicable product liability laws, the manufacturer of this device assumes no liability for damage to the device or caused by the device arising from:

  • Improper handling
  • Failure to comply with the operating instructions
  • Repairs carried out by third parties, unauthorised specialists
  • Installing and replacing non-original spare parts
  • Application other than specified
  • Failure of the electrical system in the event of the electrical regulations and VDE provisions 0100, DIN 57113 / VDE0113 not being observed

Note:
Read through the complete text in the operating man-ual before installing and commissioning the device.
This operating manual should help you to familiarise yourself with your device and to use it for its intended purpose.
The operating manual includes important instructions for safe, proper and economic operation of the de-vice, for avoiding danger, for minimising repair costs and downtimes, and for increasing the reliability and extending the service life of the device.
In addition to the safety instructions in this operating manual, you must also observe the regulations appli-cable to the operation of the device in your country.
Keep the operating manual at the device, in a plastic sleeve, protected from dirt and moisture. They must be read and carefully observed by all operating per-sonnel before starting the work.
The device may only be used by personnel who have been trained to use it and who have been instructed with respect to the associated hazards. The required minimum age must be observed.
In addition to the safety instructions in this operating manual and the separate regulations of your coun-try, the generally recognised technical rules relating to the operation of such machines must also be ob-served.
We accept no liability for accidents or damage that occur due to a failure to observe this manual and the safety instructions.

Device description

  1. Handle
  2. Drive lever
  3. Engine brake lever
  4. Upper push bar, 4a. Lower push bar
  5. Quick clamp lever
  6. Fuel tank
  7. Air filter
  8. Side discharge (side discharge flap and side dis- charge adapter)
  9. Idler
  10. Spark plug
  11. Exhaust pipe
  12. Oil dipstick
  13. Drive wheel
  14. Wheel height adjustor lever
  15. Discharge flap
  16. Catch basket
  17. Cable starter, 17a. Electric starter
  18. Electric starter unit
  19. Mulching insert
  20. Battery
  21. Battery charger

Scope of delivery

a) 2 x Round-headed screws M8
b) 2 x Washer, small
c) 2 x washer, large
d) 4 x Plastic nut
e) 1 x Cable clip
f) 4 x Screws
g) 2 x Velcro tape
h) 1 x Operating manual
i) 2 x plastic disc
j) 2 x plastic holder

  • Mulching insert (19)
  • Side discharge adapter (8)
  • Battery (20)
  • Battery charger (21)

Proper use

The machine complies with the applicable EC ma-chinery directive. Before starting any work, all protec-tive and safety devices must be in place.

  • The operator is responsible for third parties in the area of operations.
  • The machine has been designed to be operated by one person.
  • Observe all safety information and danger notices on the machine.
  • Ensure that all of the safety information and danger notices on the machine are complete and in legible condition.
  • Only use the machine when in a technically fault-less condition, appropriately and in compliance with the operating manual and with full knowledge of safety and hazards!
  • In particular, rectify malfunctions that could impair safety immediately (or commission rectification works accordingly)!
  • The manufacturer’s safety, operating and mainte-nance specifications as well as the dimensions giv-en in the technical data must be observed.
  • Relevant accident prevention regulations and oth-er generally recognized safety and technical rules must also be observed.
  • The machine may only be used, maintained or re-paired by trained persons who are familiar with it and have been informed of the dangers. Any liabil-ity of the manufacturer for damages resulting from arbitrary changes to the machine is excluded.
  • The machine is intended for use only with original accessories and original tools from the manufacturer.
  • Any use beyond this is improper use. The manufac-turer is not responsible for the resultant damages, the user bears this risk alone.
  • The machine must not be used for commercial, technical or industrial applications.
  • If you are not sure whether working conditions are safe or unsafe, do not work with the machine.
  • The petrol lawnmower is intended for private use i.e. for use in home and gardening environments.
    Private use of the lawnmower refers an annual operating time generally not exceeding that of 50 hours, during which time the machine is primari-ly used to maintain small-scale, residential lawns and home/hobby gardens. Public facilities, sporting halls, and agricultural/forestry applications are ex- cluded.

Attention! Due to the high risk of bodily injury to the user, the lawnmower may not be used to trim bushes, hedges or shrubs, to cut scaling vegetation, planted roofs, or balcony-grown grass, to clean (suck up) dirt and debris off walkways, or to chop up tree or hedge clippings. Moreover, the lawnmower may not be used as a power cultivator to level out high areas such as molehills.

  • For safety reasons, the lawnmower may not be used as a drive unit for other work tools or toolkits of any kind.

WARNING
For your own safety, please thoroughly read this man-ual and the general safety instructions before turning the device on. If you give the device to third parties, always include these usage instructions.

Safety instructions

We have marked points in these operating instruc-tions that impact your safety with this symbol: **
Furthermore, the operating manual contains other important text sections that are marked with the word “ATTENTION!”.
DANGER
A failure to observe these instructions poses an extreme danger of death or the risk of life-threatening injuries.
WARNING
A failure to observe these instructions poses a dan-ger of death or the risk of serious injuries.
CAUTION
A failure to observe these instructions poses a minor to moderate danger of injury.
NOTE
A failure to observe these instructions poses a risk of damage to the device or other property.
Attention!**
When using equipment, several safety warnings must be observed to prevent injuries and damage. For this reason, please carefully read this operating manual / safety instructions. Keep them in a safe place so that the information is available at all times. If you hand the device over to another person, please hand over this operating manual / safety instructions as well. We accept no liability for accidents or damage that occur due to a failure to observe this manual and the safety instructions.

Incorrect use of the battery or battery charger can cause electric shock or fire.
During operation

  • Keep the battery charger and the battery dry. Do not expose the battery charging system to rain or moisture.
  • To avoid electric shocks, make sure that no water gets into the plug.
  • Do not short-circuit the device. Never insert objects into the battery contacts.

When charging the battery

  • Use only the original battery charger to charge the battery.
  • Do not use the battery charger to charge other bat-teries.
  • Keep the battery charger and battery dry. Do not ex-pose the battery charging system to rain or moisture.
  • When removing the battery charger, do not pull on the cable but on the plug, otherwise the plug or ca-ble could be damaged.
  • Do not use the battery charger if the plug or cable is damaged. The cable cannot be replaced. If the cable is damaged, the battery charger must be re-placed immediately.
  • Do not use the battery if it has received a severe blow, been dropped or otherwise damaged. If the battery is damaged, it must be replaced. The bat-tery cannot be serviced.
  • Do not disassemble or attempt to repair the charger.
  • To avoid electric shock, disconnect the battery charger plug from the socket before cleaning.
  • Do not short-circuit the device. Never insert objects into the contacts.
  • The battery charger must not be used by persons (including children) with impaired physical or men-tal abilities or limited perception, unless they have been instructed in the use of the device by a person responsible for their safety.
  • Children must be supervised so that they cannot play with the battery charger.

When storing the battery charging system
Keep the battery charger and battery dry. Do not ex-pose the battery charging system to rain or moisture.
Before adjustment or repair work
Remove the battery from the motor battery compart- ment.
WARNING
Battery chemicals are toxic and corrosive.
Fire or explosions can lead to severe injury or death.

  • Discarded or used batteries must not be incinerat-ed because they can explode. When batteries are burnt, toxic vapours and residues are produced.
  • Do not use batteries that have been crushed, dropped or damaged.

Warning! This power tool generates an electromagnet-ic field during operation. This field can impair active or passive medical implants under certain circumstances.
In order to prevent the risk of serious or deadly injuries, we recommend that persons with medical implants consult with their physician and the manufacturer of the medical implant prior to operating the power tool.
Who is not permitted to use the device:

  • Children and other persons who do not know the instructions for use (local regulations may specify the minimum age of the user).
  • People under the influence of alcohol, drugs and medication, as well as those who are tired or ill.

Safety instructions for hand-operated lawnmowers
Note

  • Read the usage instructions with due care. Famil- iarise yourself with the settings and proper opera- tion of the machine.

  • Never allow children or other persons who are un-familiar with the usage instructions to use the lawn- mower. Contact your local governmental agency for information regarding minimum age require-ments for operating the lawnmower.

  • Never mow while people, especially children or an-imals are nearby. Always keep in mind that the op-erator is responsible for accidents involving other persons and/or their property.

  • If you give the device to any other person, give them this operating manual as well.

  • Make sure you have a secure footing, wear shoes with non-slip, well gripping soles and long trousers.
    Never mow barefoot or in sandals.

  • Check the terrain on which the machine will be used and remove all objects that could be caught up and violently flung out of the chute (like stones, toys, sticks and wires etc.).

  • Stop the engine and remove the spark plug cap and make sure that all moving parts have stopped and that the ignition key, if present, is removed:
    – Before you dislodge any blockages or clogs in the ejector chute.
    – Before checking or cleaning the lawnmower or performing work on it.
    – If it came into contact with a foreign object. In-spect the mower for damage and perform the required repairs before starting again and work-ing with the mower, If the lawnmower begins to experience exceptionally strong vibrations, im-mediately switch it off and check it.
    – Any time you leave the lawnmower.
    – Before you refuel.

WARNING
Petrol is highly flammable:

  • Only store petrol in the designated containers.

  • Only refuel the unit outdoors and do not smoke when filling.

  • Petrol must be filled before starting the engine. While the engine runs or if the mower is hot, the fuel cap must not be opened and petrol must not be filled.

  • If petrol overflows, no attempts should be made to start the engine. Instead, the machine must be removed from the area contaminated with petrol.
    Do not try to start the engine until the fuel vapours have evaporated.

  • For safety reasons, the fuel tank cap and other fuel caps must be replaced if damaged.

  • Never store petrol near a source of sparks. Always use a tested canister. Keep petrol away from children.

  • Replace defective silencers.

  • Before use, always visually check whether the cut-ting tools, fastening bolts and the entire cutting unit are worn out or damaged. To prevent an imbalance, worn out or damaged cutting tools and bolts may only be replaced in sets.

  • Please note that where a mower has more than one blade, the rotation of one of the blades can cause the others to rotate as well.

Handling

  • Do not run the combustion engine in closed rooms in which hazardous carbon monoxide can collect.

  • Only mow in daylight or with good artificial lighting.
    Avoid using the device on wet grass as far as pos-sible.

  • Do not use the lawnmower in a thunderstorm – risk of lightning strike!

  • Always maintain good footing on inclines.

  • Only guide the machine at walking pace.

  • The following applies to wheeled machines: Always mow across hills i.e. never straight up or straight down.

  • Take particular care when changing direction on a slope.

  • Do not mow on excessively steep slopes and near-by rubbish tips, ditches and dykes. Take particular care when reversing the lawnmower or pulling it to-wards you.

  • Stop the cutting blade when the lawnmower has to be tilted, when transporting over areas other than grass and when moving the lawnmower to and from the area to be mowed.

  • Never use the lawnmower if the blade or safety grilles are damaged, or without the attached guards, e.g. deflectors and/or grass catching devices.

  • Do not adjust or overclock the engine speed settings.

  • Release the engine brake before you start the engine.

  • Disconnect all work tools and drives before starting the engine.

  • Start the engine with care, in accordance with the manufacturers instructions. Ensure that your feet are far enough away from the cutting blade.

  • Do not tilt the lawnmower when you start the engine unless the mower must raised off of the ground a lit-tle in order to start it. In this case, only tilt as far as absolutely required and only lift the side away from the operator.

  • Do not start the engine if you are standing in front of the ejector chute.

  • Never out hands and feet on or under rotating parts.
    Always keep clear of the ejection opening.

  • Never lift or carry a lawnmower while the engine is running.

  • Operating the machine with excessive speed can increase the risk of accidents.

  • When the engine runs out, close the throttle valve.
    If the engine has a petrol shut-off valve, close it af-ter mowing.

  • Be careful when adjusting the machine and avoid trapping fingers between the moving cutting tool and rigid parts of the machine.

  • Be particularly careful when mowing on yielding ground, nearby rubbish tips, ditches and dykes.

  • The user must be adequately trained in the use, adjustment and operation of the machine (including prohibited operations).

  • Check the device regularly and make sure that all start locks and push buttons are working properly before each use.

  • Please note that improper maintenance, the use of non-compliant spare parts, or the removal or modi-fication of safety devices can result in damage to the device and serious injury to the person working with it.

  • Please note that the lawnmower‘s safety systems or equipment must not be tampered with or deac- tivated.

  • Please note that the user must not change or ma-nipulate any sealed engine speed control settings.

  • Use only cutting tools and accessories recommend-ed by the manufacturer. Use of other insert tools and accessories may result in injury to the user.

  • Always keep the lawnmower in good operating con- dition.

  • It is necessary to take enough breaks to reduce noise and vibration exposure.

  • Caution! The lawnmower must not be operated without either the full grass catcher or the self-clos-ing separating guard for the ejection opening in place.

  • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are se-curely tightened so that the device is kept in a safe working condition.

  • Never store the machine with petrol in the tank in-side a building in which fuel vapours may come into contact with naked flames or sparks.

  • Allow the engine to cool before storing the machine in enclosed spaces.

  • In order to avoid fire hazards, keep the engine, ex- haust pipe and the area around the fuel tank free of grass, leaves and leaking grease (oil).

  • Regularly check the grass catcher for signs of wear or loss of functionality.

  • For safety reasons, replace worn or damaged parts.

  • If the fuel tank has to be drained, you must do this outdoors.

Residual risks and protective measures
Neglect of ergonomic principles
Negligent use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
Careless use or omission of personal protective equipment may result in serious injury.
– Wear prescribed protective equipment.
Human behaviour, misconduct
– Always concentrate fully on all work.
**Residual hazard – can never be ruled out.
Danger from noise
Hearing damage
Prolonged unprotected work with the device may cause hearing damage.
– Always wear hearing protection as a matter of prin-ciple.
Behaviour in an emergency**
In the event of an accident, initiate the necessary first aid measures and seek medical assistance as quick-ly as possible.

Technical data

Type of engine 4-Stroke engine / air cooled
Displacement 224 cm³
Rotation speed 2800 rpm
Power 4.4 kW / 6.0 PS
Fuel Regular petrol / unleaded max. 10% bioethanol
Tank contents 1.2 l
Engine oil SAE 30 / 10W-30 / 10W-40
Tank capacity / oil 0.4 l
Cutting height adjustment 25-75 mm / 7 stages
Catch basket capacity 65 l
Cutting width 56 cm
Weight 34.4 kg

Lithium ion battery

Lithium ion battery system 20 V
Minutes charging time 50 min
Charge current 2.4 A
AC input of the battery charger (variable) 230 – 240 V
Battery capacity 2000 mAh / 37 Wh

Subject to technical changes!
Noise & vibration
Warning: Noise can have serious effects on your health. If the machine noise exceeds 85 dB, please wear suitable hearing protection.
Noise data

Sound pressure level LPA 91.5 dB
Measurement uncertainty KPA 3 dB
Sound power level LWA 94.7 dB
Measurement uncertainty KWA 1.92 dB

Vibration parameters

Vibration ahv 5.7 m/s²
Measurement uncertainty Kh 2.3 m/s²

Keep the noise level and vibration to a minimum!

  • Only use faultless devices.
  • Maintain and clean the device at regular intervals.
  • Adapt your working methods to the device.
  • Do not overload the device.
  • Have the device checked if necessary.
  • Switch the device off if it is not in use.
  • Wear gloves.

When using the petrol lawnmower for extended peri-ods, vibration-induced circulatory problems may oc-cur (white finger disease).
Information about the duration of use cannot be provided in this case, since this can vary from person to person.
Raynaud’s syndrome is a vascular disease that causes the small blood vessels on the fingers and toes to cramp in spasms. The affected areas are no longer supplied with sufficient blood and therefore appear extremely pale. The frequent use of vibrating devices can cause nerve damage in people whose circulation is impaired (e.g. smokers, diabetics).
If you notice unusual adverse effects, stop working immediately and seek medical advice.

The following factors can influence the condition:

  • Circulatory problems in the user’s hands
  • Low outside temperatures
  • Extended periods of use

We therefore recommend you wear warm work gloves and take regular breaks.

Unpacking

  • Open the packaging and carefully remove the device.
  • Remove the packaging material, as well as the packaging and transport safety devices (if present).
  • Check whether the scope of delivery is complete.
  • Check the device and accessory parts for transport damage. In the event of complaints the carrier must be informed immediately. Later claims will not be recognised.
  • If possible, keep the packaging until the expiry of the warranty period.
  • Familiarise yourself with the device by means of the operating manual before using for the first time.
  • With accessories as well as wearing parts and replacement parts use only original parts. Spare parts can be obtained from your specialist dealer.
  • When ordering please provide our article number as well as type and year of manufacture for your equipment.

ATTENTION!
The device and the packaging material are not children‘s toys! Do not let children play with plastic bags, films or small parts! There is a dan-ger of choking or suffocating!

Assembly / Before commissioning

ATTENTION!
Always make sure the device is fully assembled before commissioning!
Some parts of the delivery come disassembled. For quick and easy assembly, read and follow the instruc-tions below.
Note!
You will need the following additional tools, which is not included in the scope of delivery, for assembly, and also for maintenance work:

  • One oil collecting tray, flat (for oil change)
  • A 1 litre measuring beaker (oil / petrol-proof)
  • A petrol canister (5 litres is sufficient for approx. 6 hours of operation)
  • A funnel (to suit the petrol filler neck of the tank)
  • Household wipes (to wipe up oil/petrol residue; dis- pose of these at a filling station)
  • A petrol suction pump (plastic version, available in DIY stores)
  • An oil can with hand pump (available in DIY stores)
  • 0.4 l Engine oil SAE 30 / 10W-30 / 10W-40

Assembly

  1. Remove the lawnmower and attachments from the packaging and check if all parts are available.

  2. Screw down the lower push bar (4a) with one M8 round head screw (a), one plastic washer (i) and one plastic star nut (d) each, together with one plastic holder (j) on both sides. When doing so, make sure that the cable pulls, which will later be attached with a cable clip (e), are not in the way. (Fig. 2-3).

  3. Screw the upper push bar (4) to the lower push bar (4a) with a quick-release lever (5), a washer large (c), a washer small (b) and a plastic star nut (d) on both sides (fig. 4-5).

  4. Pull the throttle cable through the electric starter unit (18) as shown in figure 5a.

  5. Use a pliers to place the throttle cable in the en-gine brake lever (3). (Fig. 5b-5c)

  6. Secure the electric starter unit (18) to the upper push bar (4) using the screws (f). (fig. 5d)

  7. Insert the handle of the pull cable starter (17) in the designated hook as shown in fig. 6.

  8. Fix the cables to the push bar with the cable clip (e) provided (Fig. 7).

  9. Catch basket (16) – open it up and click the plastic clips into position on the frame. (Fig. 8)

  10. Mowing without the catch basket:
    Lift the discharge flap (15) with one hand and hook in the catcher bag (16) as shown in Fig.9.

  11. Mowing with side discharge (8):
    Lift the side discharge flap and insert the side dis-charge adapter (fig. 15/15a). If attached, remove the catch basket (16) and install the mulching in-sert (19).

  12. Mulching:
    If the catch basket (16) is attached, remove it and replace it with the mulching insert (19) as shown in fig. 10-12.

Attention:
The side discharge cover must not be installed when mulching.
Setting the cutting height
Attention! Adjust the cutting height only when the engine is switched off and the plug boot has been pulled.

  • Before you begin to mow, check to ensure that the blade is not blunt and that none of the fasteners are damaged.
  • To prevent any imbalance, replace blunt and/or damaged blades as a set only (if applicable). To carry out this check, first switch off the engine and pull the spark plug connector.
  • The cutting height is centrally adjusted with the wheel height adjustor lever (fig. 13/ item 14). 7 dif- ferent cutting heights can be selected.
  • Pull the adjustor lever out and select the desired cutting height. The lever snaps into the desired po-sition (fig. 13).

Preparing the area to be mowed
Before mowing, carefully examine the area. Remove stones, sticks, bones, wires, toys and other objects that may be ejected by the device.

Start up

Attention!
The engine does not come with oil in it. Therefore, ensure that you add oil before starting it up. Use normal multigrade oil (SAE 30 / 10W-30 / 10W-40).
The oil level in the engine must be checked each time before mowing. You will also need to fill in petrol, as this is also not supplied upon delivery.

  • To prevent the lawn mower from starting uninten-tionally, it is equipped with an engine brake lever (fig. 1, item 3), which must be actuated before the lawn mower is started. When the engine control le-ver is released it must return to its initial position, at which point the engine automatically switches off.

  • Press the engine brake lever (3) together and give the pull cable starter (17) a vigorous pull. (Fig. 14)
    ATTENTION: The cutter blade rotates even when the engine brake lever is released as soon as you pull the cable starter. Make sure that there are no body parts in the danger zone of the cutting blade.

  • When the engine is running, press the drive lever (2) to the handle (1) in order to engage the drive on the mower.

  • Before you start mowing, you should run through this process several times in order to ensure that the machine is working properly.

WARNING
Whenever you need to perform any kind of ad-justment and/or repair work on your lawnmower, wait until the blade has come to a complete stop.
Always switch off the engine and take out the spark plug before carrying out any adjustments, maintenance or repairs.

Using the drive:

  • Engine brake: Use the engine brake lever (3) to stop the engine. When you release the engine brake le- ver, the engine and cutter stop automatically.
  • To mow, pull the drive lever (2) towards the han-dle (1). Before actually mowing, check the engine brake lever (3) several times. Ensure that the pull cable can be smoothly operated.
  • Drive lever (2):”
    If you press this, the clutch for the drive will be closed and the lawnmower will start to move with the engine running. Release the drive lever in good time to stop the moving lawnmower. Practice start-ing and stopping before you use the mower for the first time until you are familiar with controlling the mower.

Warning: The cutter blade rotates when the engine is started.
Important: Before starting the engine, move the en-gine brake several times to check that the stop cable is also working well.
Note: The engine is designed for the cutting speed for grass, and grass ejection into the catch basket and for a long engine service life

  • Check the oil level.
  • Open the fuel fuel cap and fill the fuel tank (6) up to the lower point of the tank inlet with about 1.2 litres of petrol. Use a funnel and measuring container for filling. Do not overfill the tank. Only use fresh, clean, unleaded fuel.
    Never mix oil with petrol. Purchase fuel in quanti-ties that can be used within 30 days to ensure that the fuel is fresh.
    Note: Use standard unleaded petrol with max. 10% bioethanol component.

WARNING
Always only use a safety petrol canister. Do not smoke when filling petrol. Remove any oil or petrol residues. Switch the engine off before filling petrol and let the engine cool for several minutes.

Start the engine (Fig. 14a)

  • Check the motor oil level. See “oil level check” sec-tion.
  • Inspect the battery compartment at the top of the electric starter unit (18) for foreign objects and clean with a brush or cloth if necessary. Install the battery in the battery compartment on the electric starter unit (18) (Fig. 27). Make sure that the battery is securely fastened. The battery is the key to the device.
  • Make sure that the controls for the device drive, if any, are out of operation.
  • Press the engine brake lever (3) against the handle (1). Operate the electric starter (17a). The engine will start.

Start the engine (Fig. 14)

  • Make sure that the device is connected properly to the spark plug.
  • Stand behind the mower. One hand pushes the en-gine brake lever (3) to the handle (1), the other hand should be on the cable starter (17).
  • Start the engine with the pull cable starter (17). To do this pull the handle approx. 10 – 15 cm (until you feel a resistance) and then start the engine with a sharp pull. If the engine does not start, pull on the handle again.
  • Due to protective coating on the engine, a small amount of smoke may be present during the initial use of the device and should be considered nor-mal. This is a normal process.

Attention!

  • Never allow the pull cable starter to snap back.
  • Attention: In case of cool weather, it may be nec-essary to repeat the starting process numerous times.

Switch the engine off:

  • To turn off the engine, release the drive lever (2), then the engine brake lever (3) and wait for the blades to stop.
  • Pull the spark plug connector off the spark plug (10) to prevent unintentional start of the engine.
  • Before you start the engine again, check the cable for the engine brake. Check that the cable is cor- rectly fitted. If the cable is kinked or damaged, it should be replaced.
  • Remove the battery. The battery is the key to the device.

Before mowing
Important notes:

  • Make sure you have a secure footing, wear shoes with non-slip, well gripping soles and long trousers.
    Never mow barefoot or in sandals.

  • Check the cutting blade. If a blade is bent or other-wise damaged, it must be replaced with an original blade.

  • Only fill the fuel tank outdoors. Use a filling funnel and a measuring jug. Wipe off any spilled petrol.

  • Read and follow the operating instructions and also the instructions regarding the engine and the ac-cessories. Keep the manual accessible for other users of the device.

  • Exhaust gas is dangerous. Only start the engine outdoors.

  • Make sure that all safety devices are in place and working properly.

  • The device should only be operated by a person who is capable of doing so.

  • Mowing wet grass can be dangerous. Mow grass when it is as dry as possible.

  • Instruct other persons or children to stay away from the mower.

  • Never mow when visibility is poor.

  • Pick up loose objects lying around, such as stones, toys, sticks and wires, etc., from the ground before mowing.

Hints for mowing correctly
Attention! Never open the discharge flap when the catcher is being emptied and the engine is still running. The rotating blade can lead to in- juries.
Always secure the discharge flap and the catch bas-ket carefully. Switch off the engine before removing.
The safety distance between the blade housing and the user given by the guide rails must always be maintained. Special care must be taken when mow-ing and changing direction on embankments and slopes. Make sure you have a secure footing, wear shoes with non-slip, well gripping soles and long trou-sers. Always mow across slopes.
For safety reasons, slopes with an inclination of more than 15 degrees must not be mowed with the lawn mower.
Exercise particular caution when moving backwards and pulling the lawnmower. Risk of tripping!
Mulching
When mulching, the cuttings are shredded in the closed mower housing and then dispersed on the lawn. Grass collection and disposal is not required.
NOTE! Mulching is only possible on relatively short lawns.
To use the mulching function, unhook the catch bas-ket (16) and slide the mulching adapter (Fig.10-12 / 19) into the discharge opening and close the dis-charge flap (15).

Mowing
Cut only with sharp, clean cutting blades so that the blades of grass do not fray and the lawn does not turn yellow.
To achieve a clean cut, guide the lawnmower in the straightest possible paths. These strips should always overlap by a few centimetres so that no patches re- main.
Keep the underside of the mower housing clean and remove any grass deposits. Deposits make the start-ing process more difficult, impair cutting quality and grass discharge. On slopes, the cutting path should be made perpendicular to the slope. It is possible to prevent the lawnmower from slipping by lifting it up-wards at an angle. Set the cutting height depending on the actual length of the lawn. Carry out several passes so that a maximum of 4 cm of lawn is re- moved at a time.
Switch off the engine before carrying out any checks on the blade. Remember that the blade will contin-ue to rotate for a few seconds after the engine is switched off. Never try to stop the blade.
Regularly check that the blade is properly fastened, in good condition and sharpened. Sharpen or replace it if this is not the case. If the moving blade strikes an object, stop the mower and wait for the blade to come to a complete stop. Then check the condition of the blade and the blade holder. If it is damaged, it must be replaced.

Tips for mowing:

  • Pay attention to ensure that you do not run into or over solid objects. The lawnmower could be dam- aged and/or the machine could inflict bodily injury.
  • A hot engine, exhaust pipe or drive unit can burn the skin. Thus, do not touch these parts.
  • Use extra caution when mowing on inclines and steep grades.
  • Only mow when there is sufficient light.
  • Check the mower, the blade and other parts if they have struck a foreign object or if the machine vi-brates more than usual.
  • Do not make any adjustments or repairs until the engine has been switched off. Pull off the spark plug connector.
  • Pay special attention to traffic if you are mowing directly next to a street or are close by one. Always keep the grass chute pointed away from the street.
  • Avoid mowing in places where the wheels have trouble gripping or mowing is unsafe in any other way. Before you back up, ensure that nobody is standing behind you (especially little children).
  • In dense, tall grass, set the highest cutting level and mow more slowly. Before you remove any grass or blockages of any kind, switch off the engine and disconnect the ignition cable.
  • Never remove any safety-related parts.
  • Never fill the engine with petrol when it is hot or is running.

Emptying the catch basket
The catch basket (16) has a level indicator (Fig. 16).
This is opened by the air flow generated by the mow-er during operation. If the flap (Fig. 16) closes during mowing, the catch basket (16) is full and should be emptied. The holes under the flap must always be clean and passable for the level indicator to function properly.
As soon as grass residues are left lying behind on the ground during mowing, the catch basket must be emptied.
WARNING
Before removing the catch basket, stop the en-gine and wait for the cutting tool to come to a standstill.
To remove the catch basket (16), lift the discharge flap (15) with one hand and remove the catch basket (16) by the carrying handle with the other hand (Fig. 16). In accordance with the safety regulations, the discharge flap (15) closes when the catch basket is unhooked and closes the rear ejection opening.
If grass cuttings remain in the opening, it is advisable to pull the lawnmower back about 1m to make it easier to start the engine. Do not remove cuttings in the mower housing and on the working tool by hand or with your feet, but with suitable aids, e.g. brush or hand brush.
To ensure good collection, the catch basket (16) and in particular the air grille must be cleaned from the inside after use.
Only hook in the catch basket (16) when the engine is switched off and the cutting tool is stationary.
Lift the discharge flap (15) with one hand and hold the catch basket (16) by the handle with the other hand and hook it in from above. (Fig. 9)
After mowing

  • Always allow the motor to cool off before parking the lawnmower in an enclosed room. Remove grass, leaves, grease, and oil before storage. Do not store other objects on the mower.

  • Check all screws and nuts before the next use.
    Tighten all loose screws.

  • Empty the catch basket (16) before the next use.

  • Remove the spark plug connector to prevent unau- thorised use.

  • Make sure that the mower is not parked next to a source of danger. Escaping gas can cause explo-sions.

  • Only original parts or parts approved by the man-ufacturer may be used for repairs (see address on guarantee certificate).

  • In case of longer idle periods of the mower, empty the petrol tank with a petrol extraction pump.

  • Oil and maintain the machine

Cleaning

The mower should be thoroughly cleaned after each use. In particular, the underside and the blade retainer.
Attention!
For safety reasons, disconnect the spark plug cable before cleaning.
It is best to tilt the mower backwards. The spark plug should point upwards to prevent engine oil from en-tering the intake tract or leaking out.
Alternatively, you can tilt the device on its side, but you must make sure that the air filter is on the upper side.
Note: Before tilting the lawnmower, empty the fuel tank fully with a petrol extraction pump.
Do not tilt the lawnmower beyond 90 degrees.
It is easiest to remove the dirt and grass immediately after mowing.
Grass residues and dirt that have dried on can im-pair mowing. Check that the grass ejection channel is clear of grass residues and remove these if nec- essary.
Never clean the mower with a water jet or high pres-sure cleaner. The motor should remain dry.
Do not use aggressive cleaning products such as cold cleaners or white spirit.

Clean the appliance with water as follows (Fig. 24)

  • Remove the mulch insert / remove the catcher box.

  • Put the hose connector on the water connection (w) and open the water tap. (Fig. 24)

  • Start the mower and switch off after approx. 30 sec.
    The rotating blade bar dashes the water against the underside of the mower and in doing so cleans it.

  • Close the water tap and disconnect the hose-con-nection piece.

  • Clean the top side with a cloth (do not use sharp objects).

Transport

Preparing the lawnmower for transport (Fig. 22)

  • Empty the fuel tank with a petrol extraction pump.

  • Always let the engine run until it has used up the remainder of petrol in the tank.

  • Drain the motor oil of the warm motor.

  • Remove the spark plug connector from the spark plug.

  • Clean the cooling fins of the cylinder and the housing.

  • Remove the pull cable starter (17) from the hook.
    Release the quick-release levers (5) and fold down the upper push bar (4). Make sure that the cables are not bent during this process.

  • Wedge a few layers of corrugated cardboard be-tween the upper and lower push bars and the en-gine to prevent any chafing.

  • The product must be secured against tipping and slipping during transport in vehicles in order to pre-vent damage and injuries.

Storage

Clean and maintain the unit before storage.
Store the device and its accessories in a dark, dry and frost-free place that is inaccessible to children. The op-timum storage temperature lies between 5 and 30 ˚C.
Store the power tool in its original packaging.
Cover the power tool to protect it from dust or mois-ture. Store the operating manual with the power tool.

  • Never store the lawnmower with petrol in the tank inside a building in which petrol fumes may come into contact with naked flames or sparks.
  • Allow the engine to cool down before you put the lawnmower in an enclosed area.
  • In order to avoid fire hazards, keep the engine, ex-haust pipe and the area around the fuel tank free of grass, leaves and leaking grease (oil).

Preparing the lawnmower for long-term storage
Warning: Do not remove the petrol in enclosed spac-es, near fire or when smoking. Petrol fumes can cause explosions and fire.

  • Empty the fuel tank with a petrol extraction pump.
  • Start the engine and let it run until the remaining petrol is used up.
  • Change the oil at the end of every season. To do so, remove the used engine oil from a warm engine and refill with fresh oil.
  • Remove the spark plug from the cylinder head.
  • Fill the cylinder with approx. 20 ml of oil from an oil can.
  • Slowly pull back the starter handle, which will bathe the cylinder wall with oil.
  • Attach the spark plug again.
  • Clean the cooling fins of the cylinder and the housing.
  • Be sure to clean the entire device to protect the paint.
  • Store the device in a well-ventilated place.

Battery and battery charger
Disconnect the battery charger and store it in a cool, dry place when not in use. In humid environments, corrosion of terminals and electrical contacts may occur. If stored for a long time at high temperatures (50°C), the battery may be permanently damaged.
Check electrical terminals and contacts on battery and battery charger.
Wipe with a clean cloth or blow clean with com-pressed air.
Normal charging may be required after storage. To check the available charge, press the battery level indicator button (E) and charge if necessary. See the battery level indicator section.

Maintenance

Ensure that the unit is in good working order during its entire service life. Improper maintenance may lead to life-threatening injuries.

  • Regular, careful servicing is required to guarantee the safety level and performance of the device.
  • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are se-curely tightened so that the device is in a safe work-ing condition.
  • Regularly check the catch basket for signs of wear and loss of functionality.
  • Regularly clean the catch basket with water and let it dry thoroughly.
  • For safety reasons, replace worn or damaged parts.
  • When storing the machine for a longer period of time or when maintaining it, the fuel tank must be emptied. This should only be done outdoors using a petrol suction pump (available from DIY shops).

WARNING
Never work on or touch conducting parts on the ig-nition unit with the engine running. Always remove the spark plug connector from the spark plug before starting any work of care or maintenance. Never per-form any work on the machine while it is running. Any work not described in this operating manual must be performed by an authorised service workshop only.
Attention!
Always shut the engine down and remove the spark plug connector before carrying out any maintenance work.
Wheel axles and wheel hubs

  • These should be lightly greased once a season.

Blade
For safety reasons, only have your mowing blade sharpened, balanced and fitted by an authorised spe-cialist workshop. For optimum results it is recommend-ed that the blade should be inspected once a year.

Changing the blade (fig. 17)
When changing the cutting tool, only use original re-placement parts.
Wear gloves to avoid cut injuries while changing the blade.
Never install another blade.

  • Empty the fuel tank before removing the blade.
  • Undo the screw to replace the blade.
  • Reinstall as illustrated in fig. 17. Fasten the screw correctly. The fastening torque is 45Nm. Also re-place the blade screw when replacing the blade.

Damaged blades
Should the blade, in spite of all precautions, come into contact with an obstruction, shut down the engine immediately and remove the spark plug connector.
Tip the lawnmower onto its side and check the blade for damage. Damaged or bent blades must be re-placed. Never attempt to bend a bent blade back to straight again. Never mow the lawn with a bent or heavily worn blade as this will cause vibrations and can lead to further damage to the mower.
Attention! There is a risk of injury if you work with a damaged blade.
Resharpening the blade
The blades can be resharpened with a metal file. In order to avoid imbalance, the blade should be re-sharpened by an authorised service workshop.
Oil level check
Attention! Never operate the engine without oil or with too little oil. This could cause severe damage to the engine. Only use SAE 30 / 10W-30 / 10W-40 engine oil.
Checking the oil level (fig. 18):

  • Position the lawnmower on a straight, level surface.
  • Remove the oil dipstick (12) by turning it to the left, then wipe off the dipstick. Insert the dipstick back in the filling nozzle as far as the stop, but do not screw it back in.
  • Pull out the dipstick and read the oil level horizon-tally. The oil level must be positioned between the max and min of the oil dipstick (12).

Oil change (Fig. 23)

  • The engine oil change should be completed annu-ally before the start of the season while the engine is at operating temperature and shut off.
  • Only use engine oil (SAE 30 / 10W-30 / 10W-40).
  • Empty the fuel tank (with a petrol extraction pump).
  • Place a flat oil collecting tray in front of the mower (min. volume 1 litre).
  • Unscrew the oil dipstick and tilt the mower until all the oil has drained into the collection tray.
  • Then fill in fresh engine oil up to the upper mark of the oil dipstick (approx. 0.4 l), do not overfill the device.
  • Attention! To check the oil level, do not screw in the oil dipstick, but only insert it up to the thread.
    Dispose of the used oil in accordance with applicable regulations.

Cleaning the belts (fig. 17, 19)

  • Remove the blade and the transmission housing by undoing the screws.

  • Clean the elements of the transmission and the V-belt once or twice a year with a brush or com-pressed air.

  • Refit the transmission housing and the blade using the screws.

Maintaining and adjusting the cables
Oil the cables at regular intervals and check that they move easily.
Air filter maintenance (Fig. 20)
Contaminated air filters (7) diminish the engine output due to reduced air supply to the carburettor. Regular inspection is therefore essential.
The air filter (7) should be checked every 25 operat-ing hours and cleaned as required. If the air is very dusty, check the air filter (7) more often.
Unclip the air filter cover and remove the sponge filter element. Replace the air filter to avoid objects falling into the air intake (fig. 20).
Attention: Never clean the air filter (7) with petrol or flammable solvents. Clean the air filter (7) only with compressed air or by tapping it out.
Maintaining the spark plug (fig. 21)
Check the spark plug for contamination for the first time after 10 operating hours and clean it with a cop-per wire brush if necessary. Then service the spark plug every 50 operating hours.
Remove the spark plug connector with a twist.
Remove the spark plug (10) with a spark plug wrench.
Use a feeler gauge to set the gap to 0.75 mm( 0.030”).
Replace the spark plug (10) and take care not to pull it too firmly.
Engine brake lever (fig. 1)
The engine is equipped with a mechanical engine brake which must be checked regularly. When the motor brake lever (3) is released, the blade must come to a standstill within 7 seconds; if this is not the case, the machine must not be used. Contact an authorised specialist dealer.
Ensure that the device is in perfect condition for the entire duration of its service life. Improper mainte-nance may lead to life-threatening injuries.
Repairs
After repairs or maintenance, make sure that all safe-ty-related parts are installed and are in perfect con-dition. All parts which may cause injury must be kept where they are inaccessible to children or others.
Attention: According to the German Product Liabili-ty Act, no liability is accepted for damage caused by improper repairs or by not using original spare parts.
Such work should be performed by a customer ser-vice centre or an authorised specialist. The same ap-plies to accessory parts.

Operating times
Please comply with statutory regulations to lawn-mower operating times, which may vary from location to location.
Please provide the following information in the event of any enquiries:

  • Type of current for the motor
  • Machine data – type plate
  • Engine data – type plate

Important note in the case of repairs:
For return delivery of the device for repair, please en-sure for safety reasons that it is free of oil and fuel when it is sent to the service centre.
Spare parts / accessories
Lawnmower blade – Article no.: 7911200639
Engine oil – Article no.: 7850000025
Service information
Only use original Scheppach parts for accessories and wear and spare parts, otherwise there may be a risk of accidents resulting in personal injury or dam-age to the machine.
With this product, it is necessary to note that the follow-ing parts are subject to natural or usage-related wear, or that the following parts are required as consumables.
Wearing parts*: Spark plug, air filter, fuel filter, blade, V-belt, battery

  • may not be included in the scope of delivery!
    Spare parts and accessories can be obtained from our Service Centre. To do this, scan the QR code on the front page.

Disposal and recycling

Notes for packaging
The packaging materials are recycla-ble. Please dispose of packaging in an environmentally friendly manner.
Notes on the electrical and electronic equipment act [ElektroG] **** Electrical and electronic appliances do not belong in household waste, but should be collected and disposed of separately.

  • Used batteries or rechargeable batteries that are not installed permanently in the old appliance must be removed non-destructively before disposal.
    Their disposal is regulated by the battery act.

  • Owners or users of electrical and electronic devic-es are legally obliged to return them after use.

  • The end user is responsible for deleting their per-sonal data from the old device being disposed of!

  • The symbol of the crossed-out dustbin means that waste electrical and electronic equipment must not be disposed of with household waste.

  • Waste electrical and electronic equipment can be handed in free of charge at the following places:
    – Public disposal or collection points (e.g. munici-pal works yards).
    – Points of sale of electrical appliances (stationary and online), provided that dealers are obliged to take them back or offer to do so voluntarily.
    – Up to three waste electrical devices per type of device, with an edge length of no more than 25 centimetres, can be returned free of charge to the manufacturer without prior purchase of a new device from the manufacturer or taken to another authorised collection point in your vicinity.
    – For additional take-back conditions of the man-ufacturers and distributors, please contact the respective customer service.

  • In the case of delivery of a new electrical device by the manufacturer to a private household, the latter may arrange for the free collection of the old elec-trical device upon request from the end-user. Get in contact with the manufacturer’s customer service.

  • These statements only apply to devices installed and sold in the countries of the European Union and which are subject to the European Directive 2012/19/EU. Different provisions may apply to the disposal of electrical and electronic appliances in countries outside the European Union.

Notes on lithium-ion batteries
Removing the battery before disposing of the device!

  • Do not dispose of the battery in household waste, in a fire (risk of explosion) or in water. Damaged bat-teries can harm the environment and your health if toxic vapours or liquids escape.
  • Defective or used batteries must be recycled in ac-cordance with Directive 2006/66/EC.
  • Hand in the device and the battery charger at a recycling centre. The plastic and metal parts used can be separated by type and thus recycled.
  • Dispose of batteries when discharged. We recom-mend covering the poles with an adhesive strip to pro-tect against a short circuit. Do not open the battery.
  • Dispose of batteries according to local regulations.
    Return batteries to a used battery collection point where they can be recycled in an environmental-ly friendly manner. Ask your local waste disposal company about this.

Contact your local refuse disposal authority for more details of how to dispose of your worn-out electrical devices.
Fuels and oils

  • Before disposing of the unit, the fuel tank and the engine oil tank must be emptied!
  • Fuel and motor oil do not belong in household waste or drains, but must be collected or disposed of separately!
  • Empty oil and fuel tanks must be disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner.

Troubleshooting

The following table shows fault symptoms and describes remedial measures in the event of your machine failing to work properly. If you cannot localise and rectify the problem with this, please contact your service workshop.

Fault Possible cause Remedy
Unsteady running, strong vibration of the device Screws are loose Check

screws
Blade fasteners are loose| Check blade fasteners
Blade is unbalanced| Replace blade
Engine does not run| Engine brake lever not pressed| Press engine brake lever
Throttle in wrong position| Check setting
Spark plug is defective| Replace spark plug
Fuel tank is empty| Refill with fuel
Contaminated fuel| Empty fuel tank and fill with clean fuel
Cold environment| Press the primer key (if available)
Engine defective| Contact authorised customer service
Engine runs unsteadily| Air filter dirty| Clean the air filter
Spark plug dirty| Clean the spark plug
Lawn turns yellow, uneven mowing results| Blade is blunt| Sharpen the blade
Cutting height is too low| Set correct height
The discharge of grass clippings is unclean| Cutting height is too low| Set height
Blade is worn| Replace the blade
Catch basket is clogged| Empty the catch basket or remove the
blockage
scheppach PML56-225ES Petrol Lawnmower - Fig 15| scheppach PML56-225ES Petrol Lawnmower - Fig 16
---|---

**** EU Declaration of Conformity

hereby declares the following conformity under the EU Directive and standards for the following article
Brand: SCHEPPACH
Art. no.: 5911276815
Serien Nr. : 0162-01001 – 0162-05191
2014/29/EU
2014/35/EU
2014/30/EU
2006/42/EG
2004/22/EG
2014/68/EU
2011/65/EU
89/686/EWG_96/58/ EG
90/396/EWG
Annex IV
Notified Body:
Notified Body No.:
Certificate No.:
2000/14/EG_2005/88/EG
Noise: measured LWA = 94,7 dB; guaranteed LWA = 98 dB
2016/1628/EC
Emission. No: e24
2016/16282018/989SRA1/P0456*00
Standard references:
EN ISO 5395-1:2013/A1:2018; EN 5395-2:2013/A2:2017; EN 14982:2009
This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer.
The object of the declaration described above fulfils the regulations of the directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and Council from 8th June 2011, on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment.
Ichenhausen, 30.10.2023
Signature
Warranty
Apparent defects must be notified within 8 days from the receipt of the goods. Other-wise, the buyerís rights of claim due to such defects are invalidated. We guarantee for our machines in case of proper treatment for the time of the statutory warranty period from delivery in such a way that we replace any machine part free of charge which provably becomes unusable due to faulty material or defects of fabrication within such period of time.
With respect to parts not manufactured by us we only warrant insofar as we are entitled to warranty claims against the upstream suppliers. The costs for the installation of the new parts shall be borne by the buyer. The cancellation of sale or the reduction of purchase price as well as any other claims for damages shall be excluded.

www.scheppach.com

References

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