Vent-Axia VSC Sabre Short Case Sickle Fans Instruction Manual
- June 17, 2024
- Vent-Axia
Table of Contents
Vent-Axia VSC Sabre Short Case Sickle Fans
Product Information
Specifications:
- Product Name: Sa bre Short Case Sickle Fans (VSC)
- Product Type: Sabre Sickle Plate Fans (VSP)
- Euroseries Short-Cased Axial Fans (ESC)
- Euroseries Axial Plate Fans (ESP)
- Part Number: 00295572
Product Usage Instructions
Installation
- Read and familiarize yourself with all the instructions before starting the installation.
- Ensure that all installation and wiring instructions are followed correctly.
- Installation work, both mechanical and electrical, should be carried out in accordance with the safety and installation instructions provided.
- Before switching on the unit, make sure all mechanical and electrical installation work is completed.
- When installing the unit, take care not to damage any electrical or other hidden utilities.
Maintenance
- Maintenance work should only be attempted after switching off and isolating the fan and its control from the electricalsupply.
- Ensure that rotating parts have come to a complete rest before starting any maintenance work.
Noise Reduction
Air moving equipment may generate unacceptable noise levels when in
operation. If necessary, take appropriate action to reduce sound levels. Vent-
Axia offers a range of products for this purpose.
Safety Precautions
- Potential mechanical hazards must be eliminated by guarding against access to the rotating parts while the air moving equipment is operating. Vent-Axia provides a range of guards for this purpose.
- If the motor/fan is used in applications where an ignitable atmosphere can form in the event of a fault, the user must assess the risks of ignition and take appropriate precautions to prevent ignition.
FAQ
Q: Can I use this fan in an environment with excessive grease or oil-laden
air?
A: No, do not use this fan in environments with excessive grease or oil
laden air.
Q: Can I use this fan in corrosive or flammable atmospheres?
A: No, do not use this fan in corrosive or flammable atmospheres.
Q: What should I consider when installing the fan in a room with a fuel-
burning appliance?
A: Ensure that the air replacement is adequate for both the fan and the
fuel burning appliance.
Q: How far should the fan intake be located from any flue outlet when
supplying air into a room?
A: The fan intake should be located at least 600mm away from any flue
outlet.
Q: What is the ambient temperature range for this fan?
A: The fan should be sited away from direct sources of heat and can operate
within an ambient temperature range of -40°C to +70°C.
Q: What should I check on the rating label before installation?
A: Check the details on the rating label for the correct voltage,
frequency, speed, phase insulation class, and IP rating.
PLEASE READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE STARTING INSTALLATION. THESE INSTRUCTIONS SHOULD BE LEFT WITH THE END USER.
- L-BAL-001-Vent-Axia-GB
- 2023/38 Index 003
- Part-No.00295572
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
PLEASE READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE STARTING INSTALLATION.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING INSTRUCTIONS SHOULD BE LEFT WITH END USER.
- Compliance with the following instructions is mandatory to ensure the functionality and safety of the product. If the following instructions given especially but not limited for general safety, transport, storage, mounting, operating conditions, start-up, maintenance, repair, cleaning and disposal /recycling are not observed, the product may not operate safely and may cause a hazard to the life and limb of users and third parties.
- Deviations from the following requirements may therefore lead both to the loss of the statutory material defect liability rights and to the liability of the buyer for the product that has become unsafe due to the deviation from the specifications.
- Air-moving equipment may present mechanical, electrical or noise hazards. To minimize risks associated with these potential hazards, it is essential that safety, installation, operation and maintenance instructions are followed.
- Implementation of these instructions should always be undertaken by technically competent personnel.
- Potential mechanical hazards must be eliminated by guarding against access to the rotating parts whilst the air moving equipment is operating. A range of guards are available for this purpose from Vent-Axia.
- Installation work, both mechanical and electrical, must be undertaken in accordance with the safety and installation instructions before switching on the unit.
- Maintenance work should not be attempted before first switching off and isolating the fan and its control from the electrical supply and ensuring that it cannot be accidentally turned back on again. It is essential to ensure that rotating parts have come completely to rest before maintenance work commences.
- Air-moving equipment may generate unacceptable noise levels when in operation. It may be necessary to take appropriate action to reduce sound levels. A range of products are available for this purpose from Vent-Axia.
- If the motor/fan is used in applications where an ignitable atmosphere can form in the event of a fault, e.g. due to leakage, the user must assess the risks of ignition and take appropriate precautions to prevent ignition.
IMPORTANT
- All electrical connections should be made by a properly qualified electrician. The fan must be sited and connected in accordance with current IEE Wiring Regulations, BS7671 (U.K.), or the appropriate standards in your country.
- DO NOT use this appliance when the following are generated or present: Excessive grease or oil laden air, corrosive or flammable atmospheres.
- When the fan is installed in a room containing a fuel burning appliance, the installer must ensure that the air replacement is adequate for both the fan and the fuel burning appliance.
- If a fan is used to supply air into a room, the installer must ensure that the fan intake is located at least 600mm away from any flue outlet.
- Site away from direct sources of heat, ambient temperature range -40oC to +70oC.
- When installing unit, take care not to damage electrical or other hidden utilities.
- Check the details on the rating label for correct voltage, frequency, speed, phase insulation class and IP rating.
- Select the correct direction of rotation for the fan.
- It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that all aspects of system design are taken into consideration.
- Due to the weight of larger units it is recommended that two people are involved in the installation.
- Warning:- Parts of the rotor or the entire rotor coming loose in case of a fault (e.g. excessive vibrations) can result in personal injury and material damage. Use guard grilles or suitable design measures for critical applications (e.g. refrigerating systems with refrigerant subject to the ordinance on hazardous substances).
FAN MOUNTING
CASED AXIAL FANS
- A duct mounted in-line fan. Short duct runs terminating close to the fan (i.e. within 1.5m) require suitable guards.
- The fan can be mounted in a variety of ways and at any angle to suit the application.
- Plan the installation carefully, taking into consideration the safety points noted above, before securely fixing the fan using appropriate screws, bolts, rubber bushes, etc.
- A range of accessories are available from Vent-Axia to assist installation including coupling flanges, flexible connectors, mounting feet, anti-vibration mounts and a wire inlet guard.
FORM OF RUNNING
Cased fans have arrows showing the direction of impeller rotation and airflow.
For reverse running the unit can be turned through 180o. Alternatively, the
airflow direction may be reversed by changing over the electrical connections
in the fan, but a drop in performance will result.
PANEL MOUNTED AXIAL
- The fan is designed to be positioned in a panel or wall aperture.
- The fan is suitable for mounting at any angle using the corner holes.
- Ensure the fan impeller rotates freely before and after installation.
- Plan the installation carefully, taking into consideration the safety points noted above, before securely fixing the fan using appropriate screws, bolts, rubber bushes, etc.
- If the fan is mounted less than 2.3m high, an external guard must be fitted. A range of Discharge Guards or Louvre Shutters are available from the Vent-Axia accessory list.
FORM OF RUNNING
Panel mounted fans (ex-stock) are supplied for extract use (Form ‘A’ running).
When used for intake, the fan can be wired for reverse running, although
performance will be reduced.
GENERAL WIRING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING – THE FAN AND ANY ANCILLARY CONTROL EQUIPMENT MUST BE ISOLATED FROM THE POWER SUPPLY DURING INSTALLATION AND/OR MAINTENANCE. THE EQUIPMENT MUST BE EARTHED.
- All electrical connections should be made by a properly qualified electrician.
- All wiring and connections must be carried out in accordance with current regulations.
- It is recommended that an all pole isolator switch is fitted adjacent to the fan for safety during maintenance/servicing.
- Remove the cover from the terminal box to expose the main terminal block and the thermal protection block (TB). The thermal protection device fitted is an automatic resetting type which must always be included in the circuit. For ducted applications a manual reset is required, an ancillary circuit will be required with the TB switch connected into the circuit.
- Connect the power supply from the local isolator (via any appropriate controls if fitted) to the terminal box via an appropriate cable gland. Refer to the wiring diagrams and select the appropriate connections for the fan, controller or other devices as being installed. If in doubt please ask.
- Ensure that all earth connections have been made.
- After making connections inside the terminal box, replace the cover ensuring that the sealing gasket is in place. Also ensure that all cable gland nuts, grommets etc. have been used correctly to prevent the ingress of water.
NOTES ON RUNNING
Before Connecting the power supply and running the Fan Check…
- Are all links and wiring complete as per wiring diagram?
- Are all fixings secure?
- Are all relevant guards fitted?
- Are all Circuit protection devices fitted?
- Are all Terminal box covers and sealing glands secure?
- Are all Earth connections secured?
- Check that no hazard exists for persons in the locality of the fan. Switch on the fan and check that the fan rotation is correct as per the direction arrows on the fan plate/casing. If not isolate power supply and check wiring. For three
- phase fans interchange of any two phase leads on the supply will change rotation.
- Check that the current (amps) taken by the fan does not exceed the current shown on the rating plate.
INSTALLER AND ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR RESPONSIBILITY
- Vent-Axia, as suppliers of the equipment cannot be responsible for the final installation and electrical connection of the product on site. We have made reasonable effort to offer guidance and assistance but the installer and electrical contractor on site have a responsibility for ensuring the equipment is safely and securely installed and electrically/mechanically safe in accordance with statutory requirements.
- The fans are supplied as a component to be incorporated into a ventilation system. The final complete system installation that includes the fans MUST meet the requirements of:-
- Low voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
- Machinery Directive 89/392/CE
- Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU
- If the fan is installed in an area where there is possible danger to safety or health then guards MUST be fitted.
- Guards suitable for many applications are available from Vent-Axia Ltd.
- Please remember that fans need maintenance, cleaning and inspection. Allow for reasonable access for these operations to be carried out safely.
- If in doubt please ask.
ROUTINE INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE
THIS MUST BE UNDERTAKEN BY A COMPETENT PERSON. ISOLATE UNIT FROM ELECTRICAL SUPPLY AND ENSURE THAT IT CANNOT BE ACCIDENTALLY TURNED BACK ON.
- We recommend that after three months the fan should be inspected and cleaned to remove deposits on the impeller or motor. Thereafter, it should be checked and cleaned periodically as experience dictates, or at least twice a year.
- If a build up of dirt/deposits is evident then this should be carefully cleaned off. Please take care not to damage the fan or affect the balance of the impeller motor assembly (balance weights may be fitted to the impeller).
- The fan motors are fitted with ‘sealed for life’ bearings and should not require maintenance under normal circumstances.
- The Ball-bearings service life – The according to standard calculation methods determined bearing service life expectation of the motor integrated ball bearings is mainly determined by the grease service life F10h and amounts for standard application to approx. 30.000 – 40.000 operating hours. The fan or motor is maintenance- free due to the use of ball bearings with “lifetime lubrication”. Once the grease operating life F10h has been reached, it may be necessary to replace the bearing. The bearing service life expectation may change compared to the specified value, if operating conditions such as increased vibrations or shocks, increased or too low temperatures, humidity, dirt in the ball bearing or unfavourable control modes are present. A service life calculation for special applications can be provided on request.
Operation Conditions:
- Duty type of motor/fan Continuous operation with occasional starts (S1) according to DIN EN 60034-1:2011-02. Occasional starting between -40 °C and -25 °C is permissible. Continuous operation below -25 °C only with special bearings for refrigeration applications on request.
- Permissible minimal and maximal ambient temperature for operation Please refer to the technical documentation of the product for the minimum and maximum ambient temperature valid for the respective fan. Operation below -25 °C as well as partial load operation for refrigeration applications is only possible with special bearings for refrigeration applications on request. If special bearings for refrigeration applications are installed in the fan, please observe the permissible maximum temperatures in the technical documentation of the product.
- Any use below -10 °C is dependent on not being subjected to unusual, sudden or mechanical loads or stresses on the material (see minimal permissible ambient temperature).
Wiring Diagrams:
Important Notes:- The electrical circuit must be protected with an all pole
isolator having a minimum of 3mm contact separation with suitable fuses or
circuit breaker. For ducted applications the Thermal Protector (TB) must be
connected into a control circuit in order to ensure that the fan cannot
restart before the fault condition is cleared and the circuit manually reset.
(Refer to table below, for the relative wiring diagram – each fan has a wiring
label within terminal box)
VA Part Number| Wiring Diagram| Air Flow Direction|
Reversible (note if yes 40% reduction in airflow| Voltage
---|---|---|---|---
ESC25012B| 177X| A| NO| 230
ESP25012B| 177X| A| NO| 230
ESC25014| 177X| A| NO| 230
ESP25014| 177X| A| NO| 230
ESC25032| 106XB| A| NO| 400
ESP25032| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC31532| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP31532| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC31512B| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESP31512B| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESC31534| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP31534| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC31514| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESP31514| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESC35514B| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESP35514B| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESP35516| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESC35534| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP35534| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC40034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP40034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC40014B| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESP40014B| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESP40016B| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESC45034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP45034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP45036| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC45014| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESP45014| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESC50034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP50034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC50014| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESP50014| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESC56034B| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP56034B| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC56014C| 123XB| A| YES| 230
ESP56014C| 123XB| A| YES| 230
ESP56036B| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP63016B| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESC63034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP63034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC63014| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESP63014| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESC63036| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP63036| 106XB| A| YES| 400
VA Part Number| Wiring Diagram| Air Flow Direction|
Reversible (note if yes 40% reduction in airflow| Voltage
---|---|---|---|---
ESC71034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP71034| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC71036| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP71036| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP71016| 104XB| A| YES| 230
ESC80036| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP80036| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESP80038| 106XB| A| YES| 400
ESC100036| 106XA| V| YES| 400
ESP100036| 106XB| A| YES| 400
VSP25012A| 177X| A| NO| 230
VSP25014A| 177X| A| NO| 230
VSC31514B| 177X| V| NO| 230
VSC31534A| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSP31514B| 177X| A| NO| 230
VSP31534A| 108XB| V| NO| 400
VSP35514B| 177X| A| NO| 230
VSC35534A| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSP35534A| 108XB| V| NO| 400
VSC40014A| 104XA| V| NO| 230
VSP40014A| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSC40034A| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSP40034A| 108XB| A| NO| 400
VSC45014B| 104XA| V| NO| 230
VSC45034A| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSC45036| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSP45014B| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSP45016B| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSP45034A| 108XB| V| NO| 400
VSP45036| 108XB| V| NO| 400
VSC50014B| 104XA| V| NO| 230
VSP50014B| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSP50016B| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSC50034A| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSP50034A| 108XB| A| NO| 400
VSC50036| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSP50036A| 108XB| A| NO| 400
VSC56014B| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSC56034A| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSP56014B| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSP56016B| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSP56034A| 108XB| A| NO| 400
VSP56036| 108XB| A| NO| 400
VSP63014B| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSP63016B| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSP63034B| 108XB| A| NO| 400
VSP63036B| 108XB| A| NO| 400
VSC71016A| 104XA| V| NO| 230
VSP71016A| 104XB| A| NO| 230
VSP710368| 108XB| A| NO| 400
VSC35514B| 177X| V| NO| 230
VSC63014B| 104XB| V| NO| 230
VSC63034B| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSC63036B| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSC71036A| 108XA| V| NO| 400
VSP71036A| 108XB| A| NO| 400
VSP71038B| 108XB| A| NO| 400
104XA
1 ~ Motor with capacitor and thermostatic switch (if built-in).
Airflow direction : V
The direction of rotation : Clockwise
Cable colors:
- U1 Brown
- U2 Blue
- Z1 Black
- Z2 Orange
- TB White
104XB
1 ~ Motor with capacitor and
thermostatic switch (if built in).
Airflow direction : A
Direction of rotation : Counter clockwise
Cable colours:
- U1 Brown
- U2 Blue
- Z1 Black
- Z2 Orange
- TB White
123XB
1 ~ Motor with capacitor and thermostatic switch (if built in).
Airflow direction : A
Direction of rotation: Counter clockwise
Cable colours:
- U1 Brown
- U2 Red
- W1 Black
- W2 Orange
- V1 Blue
- V2 Grey
- TB White
106XA
3 ~ Motor with one speed and
Δ-connection
Y-connection thermostatic switch (if built in).
Airflow direction: V
Direction of rotation : Clockwise
Cable colours:
-
U1 Brown
-
V1 Blue
-
W1 Black
-
U2 Red
V2 Grey -
W2 Orange
-
TB White
106XB
3 ~ Motor with one speed and
Δ-connection
Y-connection thermostatic switch (if built in).
Airflow direction: A
Direction of rotation : Counterclockwise
108XA
3 ~ Motor with 2 speeds High speed
High speed/Δ-connection
Low speed/Y-connection (Δ-/Y switch over) and thermostatic switch (if built
in). Without bridge when using speed change-over switch.
Direction of airflow: V
Direction of rotation : Clockwise
Cable colours:
- U1 Brown
- V1 Blue
- W1 Black
- U2 Red
- V2 Grey
- W2 Orange
- TB White
108XB
3 ~ Motor with 2 speeds High speed
High speed/Δ-connection
Low speed/Y-connection (Δ-/Y switch over) and thermostatic switch (if built
in). Without bridge when using speed change-over switch.
Direction of airflow : A
Direction of rotation : Counter clockwise
Cable colours:
- U1 Brown
- V1 Blue
- W1 Black
- U2 Red
- V2 Grey
- W2 Orange
- TB White
177X
1 ~ Motor with capacitor and Other speeds possible with capacitor thermostatic
switch. connected in series.
FN Series
Airflow direction: A
Direction of rotation : Counter- clockwise rotation (looking at rotor)
FB Series
Airflow direction : A
Direction of rotation : Clockwise rotation (looking at rotor)
Cable colours:
- U2 Blue or Grey
- Z2 Black
- TB Brown
Fans supplied with a Separate Junction box, Please note the following information
1 | Separate junction box made of plastic or metal |
---|---|
2 | Lid Screws:- Tightening torque:Plastic box 1.3Nm/12 Lb In – Metal box |
2.6Nm/23 Lb In
3| For cable glands see table below
4| Screw plugs, plastic/brass Tightening torque: 2.5 Nm/22 Lb In
Cable Gland Tightening torques
Thread size | Material | Tightening torques MA |
---|---|---|
M12 X 1.5 | Plastic | 1.5 Nm |
Brass | 4 Nm | 35 Lb In |
M16 X 1.5 | Plastic | 2.5 Nm |
Brass | 5 Nm | 44 Lb In |
M20 X 1.5 | Plastic | 4 Nm |
Brass | 6.5 Nm | 58 Lb In |
M25 X 1.5 | Plastic | 6.5 Nm |
Brass | 6.5 Nm | 58 Lb In |
M32 X 1.5 | Plastic | 6.5 Nm |
Head Office: Fleming Way, Crawley, West Sussex, RH10 9YX. Tel: 01293 526062 EU Authorised Representative: Vent-Axia Sigarenmaker 5 – 5521DJ Eersel Nederland authorisedrep@vent-axia.nl
UK NATIONAL CALL CENTRE , Newton Road, Crawley, West Sussex, RH10 9JA
SALES ENQUIRIES: Tel: 0344 8560590
TECHNICAL SUPPORT: Tel: 0344 8560593
For details of the warranty and returns procedure please refer to www.vent- axia.com or write to Vent-Axia Ltd, Fleming Way, Crawley, RH10 9YX
References
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