Granwin Iot Technology GY-BT1 Bluetooth Module User Manual
- June 4, 2024
- Granwin Iot Technology
Table of Contents
IoT service experts around you
GY-BT1
Bluetooth module manual
Version1.0 © Granwin IOT Technology (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd
Revision history
V1.0 | Create version | DarrenZhuang | 2021.05 |
---|---|---|---|
V1.1 | Update circuit | James Chen | 2021.06 |
V1.2 | Add platform support | DarrenZhuang | 2021.08 |
Product Features
GY-BT1 is a small-size BLE 5.0 Bluetooth module.
1.1 Module Features
Based on Jieli AC6321A Bluetooth Low Energy research and development of
Bluetooth 5.0 low power design,
Working voltage: 1.8~4.5V
Working temperature: -40 ℃ ~ +80 ℃ (commercial regulations) SMD package
1.2 Bluetooth Features
Bluetooth version: BLE5.0
Modulation method: GFSK
Frequency: 2400-2483.5MHz
Bandwidth: ≤3MHz
Transmit power: ≤20dBm(EIRP)
Receive sensitivity: -92dBm
1.3 MCU Features
High-performance 32-bit RISC CPU core
Up to 96M main frequency
Maximum 73KBSRAM
Maximum 512KBFLASH
RX mode: 2.0mA
TX mode: 2.8mA@0DB
Deep sleep: 1.9UA (GPIO wake up)
Real-time clock RTC
All IO support function mapping
1.4 Main application areas
LED intelligent control
Smart Home Appliances
Sports Health
Sports wearables
Logistics label
consumer products
Electrical parameters
2.1 Voltage
Parameter Name| Minimum| Typical value| Maximum
value| Unit
---|---|---|---|---
Supply voltage| 1.8| 3.3| 3.4| V
1/0 Voltage| 0| ~| 3.4| V
Operating temperature| -40| ~| +85| ℃
Storage temperature| -40| ~| +125| ℃
2.2 Power consumption
Parameter Name | Typical value | Unit |
---|---|---|
RX | 2.0 | mA |
TX@0DB | 2.8 | mA |
Deep sleeping | 1.9UA(GPIO) | uA |
Module shape and interface
3.1 Size
16X10X2.8mm(lengthwidthheight)
3.2 Renderings
3.3 Pin definition
Foot position | Pin Name | Description |
---|---|---|
1 | PA8 | SPI1_DOA |
2 | PA7 | SPI1_CLKA |
3 | PA6 | SPI1_DIA |
4 | USB0_DM | UART1_RXD |
5 | USB0_DP | UART1_TXD |
6 | PA5 | PA5 |
7 | PA4 | PWM1 |
8 | PA3 | ADC1 |
9 | PA2 | CAP3 |
10 | PA1 | PWM0 |
11 | PA0 | PA0 |
12 | PB9 | PB9 |
13 | PB8 | PB8 |
14 | PB7 | PB7 |
15 | PB6 | PB6 |
16 | GND | GND |
--- | --- | --- |
17 | PB5 | PB5 |
18 | PB4 | ADC9 |
19 | USB1_DM | IIC_SDA_B(DM) |
20 | USB1_DP | IIC_SCL_B(DP) |
21 | PB3 | UART0_TXB |
22 | VBA | VCC |
23 | PB2 | UART0_RXB |
24 | PB1 | PWM2 |
25 | PB0 | PB0 |
26 | PA9 | ADC8 |
Precautions
4.1 Power supply
Power supply, try to use a clean power supply, the ripple is controlled within
30mV;
4.2 Antenna
4.3 The module can choose the onboard antenna or the external wire antenna.
When laying the patch, the antenna should be completely clear, and no copper
or wiring should be placed;
4.4 The side with IC on the module should not face the high-frequency
components on the driver, but should face the outside of the driver board;
4.5 The module should be kept away from the high-frequency components on the
driver;
4.6 The antenna placement of the module should be taken into account when
making the PCB layout of the driver;
4.7 For the module with the antenna welded, there are front welding and back
welding methods. If you find that the module with the antenna welded on the
front is not easy to place, you can consider using the module with the antenna
welded on the back.
FCC Label
Note: The label is silk-screen on the sample
FCC Statement
Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
The modular can be installed or integrated into mobile or fixed devices only.
This modular cannot be installed in any portable device.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
This modular complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating
in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. This modular must be
installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator
and the user body.
If the FCC identification number is not visible when the module is installed
inside another device, then the outside of the device into which the module is
installed must also display a label referring to the enclosed module. This
exterior label can use wording such as the following: “Contains Transmitter
Module FCC ID: 2A58X-GY-BT1 Or Contains FCC ID: 2A58X-GY-BT1”
When the module is installed inside another device, the user manual of the
host must contain the below warning statements;
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference.
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
The devices must be installed and used in strict accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions as described in the user documentation that comes
with the product.
Any company of the host device which installs this modular with Single modular
approval should perform the test of radiated emission and spurious emission
according to FCC part 15C: 15.247 and 15.209 requirements, Only if the test
result complies with FCC part 15C: 15.247 and 15.209 requirements, then the
host can be sold legally.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
OEM INTEGRATION INSTRUCTIONS:
This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following
conditions:
The module must be installed in the host equipment such that 20 cm is
maintained between the antenna and users, and the transmitter module may not
be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna. The module shall be only
used with the internal onboard antenna that has been originally tested and
certified with this module. External antennas are not supported. As long as
these 3 conditions above are met, further transmitter tests will not be
required.
However, the OEM integrator is still responsible for testing their end-product
for any additional compliance requirements required with this module installed
(for example, digital device emissions, PC peripheral requirements, etc.). The
end-product may need Verification testing, Declaration of Conformity testing,
a Permissive Class II Change, or new Certification. Please involve an FCC
certification specialist in order to determine what will be exactly applicable
for the end product.
Validity of using the module certification:
In the event that these conditions cannot be met (for example certain laptop
configurations or co-location with another transmitter), then the FCC
authorization for this module in combination with the host equipment is no
longer considered valid and the FCC ID of the module cannot be used on the
final product. In these circumstances, the OEM integrator will be responsible
for re-evaluating the end product (including the transmitter) and obtaining a
separate FCC authorization. In such cases, please involve an FCC certification
specialist in order to determine if a Permissive Class II Change or new
Certification is required.
Upgrade Firmware:
The software provided for firmware upgrade will not be capable to affect any
RF parameters as certified by the FCC for this module, in order to prevent
compliance issues.
End product labeling:
This transmitter module is authorized only for use in devices where the
antenna may be installed such that 20 cm may be maintained between the antenna
and users. The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the
following: “Contains FCC ID: 2A58X-GY-BT1”.
Information that must be placed at the end user manual:
The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user
regarding how to install or remove this RF module in the user’s manual of the
end product which integrates this module. The end user manual shall include
all required regulatory information/warnings as shown in this manual.
2.2 List of applicable FCC rules
List the FCC rules that are applicable to the modular transmitter. These are
the rules that specifically establish the bands of operation, the power,
spurious emissions, and operating fundamental frequencies. DO NOT list
compliance to unintentional-radiator rules (Part 15 Subpart B) since that is
not a condition of a module grant that is extended to a host manufacturer. See
also Section 2.10 below concerning the need to notify host manufacturers that
further testing is required.3 Explanation: This module meets the requirements
of FCC part 15C(15.247).
2.3 Summarize the specific operational use conditions
Describe use conditions that are applicable to the modular transmitter,
including for example any limits on antennas, etc. For example, if point-to-
point antennas are used that require reduction in power or compensation for
cable loss, then this information must be in the instructions. If the use
condition limitations extend to professional users, then instructions must
state that this information also extends to the host manufacturer’s
instruction manual. In addition, certain information may also be needed, such
as peak gain per frequency band and minimum gain, specifically for master
devices in 5 GHz DFS bands. Explanation: The EUT has a PCB Antenna, and the
antenna uses a permanently attached antenna that is not replaceable.
2.4 Limited module procedures
If a modular transmitter is approved as a “limited module,” then the module
manufacturer is responsible for approving the host environment in which the
limited module is used. The manufacturer of a limited module must describe,
both in the filing and in the installation instructions, the alternative means
that the limited module manufacturer uses to verify that the host meets the
necessary requirements to satisfy the module limiting conditions. A limited
module manufacturer has the flexibility to define its alternative method to
address the conditions that limit the initial approval, such as shielding,
minimum signaling amplitude, buffered modulation/data inputs, or power supply
regulation. The alternative method could include that the limited module
manufacturer reviews detailed test data or host designs prior to giving the
host manufacturer approval. This limited module procedure is also applicable
for RF exposure evaluation when it is necessary to demonstrate compliance in a
specific host. The module manufacturer must state how control of the product
into which the modular transmitter will be installed will be maintained such
that full compliance with the product is always ensured. For additional hosts
other than the specific host originally granted with a limited module, a Class
II permissive change is required on the module grant to register the
additional host as a specific host also approved with the module. Explanation:
The Module is not a limited module.
2.5 Trace antenna designs
For a modular transmitter with trace antenna designs, see the guidance in
Question 11 of KDB Publication 996369 D02 FAQ Modules for Micro-Strip
Antennas and traces. The integration information shall include for the TCB
review the integration instructions for the following aspects: layout of trace
design, parts list (BOM), antenna, connectors, and isolation requirements.
a) Information that includes permitted variances (e.g., trace boundary limits,
thickness, length, width, shape(s), dielectric constant, and impedance as
applicable for each type of antenna);
b) Each design shall be considered a different type (e.g., antenna length in
multiple(s) of frequency, the wavelength, and antenna shape (traces in phase)
can affect antenna gain and must be considered);
c) The parameters shall be provided in a manner permitting host manufacturers
to design the printed circuit (PC) board layout;
d) Appropriate parts by manufacturer and specifications;
e) Test procedures for design verification; and
f) Production test procedures for ensuring compliance.
The module grantee shall provide a notice that any deviation(s) from the
defined parameters of the antenna trace, as described by the instructions,
require that the host product manufacturer must notify the module grantee that
they wish to change the antenna trace design. In this case, a Class II
permissive change application is required to be filed by the grantee, or the
host manufacturer can take responsibility through the change in FCC ID (new
application) procedure followed by a Class II permissive change application.
Explanation: Yes, The module with trace antenna designs, and This manual has
shown the layout of trace design, antenna, connectors, and isolation
requirements.
2.6 RF exposure considerations
It is essential for module grantees to clearly and explicitly state the RF
exposure conditions that permit a host product manufacturer to use the module.
Two types of instructions are required for RF exposure information: (1) to the
host product manufacturer, to define the application conditions (mobile,
portable xx cm from a person’s body); and (2) additional text needed for the
host product manufacturer to provide to end users in their end-product
manuals. If RF exposure statements and use conditions are not provided, then
the host product manufacturer is required to take responsibility for the
module through a change in FCC ID (new application). Explanation: This module
complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment, This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum
distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body.” This module is
designed to comply with the FCC statement, FCC ID is 2A58X-GY-BT1.
2.7 Antennas
A list of antennas included in the application for certification must be
provided in the instructions. For modular transmitters approved as limited
modules, all applicable professional installer instructions must be included
as part of the information to the host product manufacturer. The antenna list
shall also identify the antenna types (monopole, PIFA, dipole, etc. (note that
for example an “Omnidirectional antenna” is not considered to be a specific
“antenna type”)). For situations where the host product manufacturer is
responsible for an external connector, for example with an RF pin and antenna
trace design, the integration instructions shall inform the installer that a
unique antenna connector must be used on Part 15 authorized transmitters used
in the host product. The module manufacturers shall provide a list of
acceptable unique connectors. Explanation: The EUT has a PCB Antenna, and the
antenna uses a permanently attached antenna which is unique.
2.8 Label and compliance information
Grantees are responsible for the continued compliance of their modules to the
FCC rules. This includes advising host product manufacturers that they need to
provide a physical or e-label stating “Contains FCC ID” with their finished
product. See Guidelines for Labeling and User Information for RF Devices KDB
Publication 784748. Explanation: The host system using this module, should
have a label in a visible area indicating the following text: “Contains FCC
ID: 2A58X-GY-BT1.”
2.9 Information on test modes and additional testing requirements5
2.9 Information on test modes and additional testing requirements5
Additional guidance for testing host products is given in KDB Publication
996369 D04 Module Integration Guide. Test modes should take into consideration
different operational conditions for a stand-alone modular transmitter in a
host, as well as for multiple simultaneously transmitting modules or other
transmitters in a host product.
The grantee should provide information on how to configure test modes for host
product evaluation for different operational conditions for a stand-alone
modular transmitter in a host, versus with multiple, simultaneously
transmitting modules or other transmitters in a host.
Grantees can increase the utility of their modular transmitters by providing
special means, modes, or instructions that simulate or characterizes a
connection by enabling a transmitter. This can greatly simplify a host
manufacturer’s determination that a module as installed in a host complies
with FCC requirements.
Explanation: Top band can increase the utility of our modular transmitters by
providing instructions that simulate or characterizes a connection by enabling
a transmitter.
2.10 Additional testing, Part 15 Subpart B disclaimer
The grantee should include a statement that the modular transmitter is only
FCC authorized for the specific rule parts (i.e., FCC transmitter rules)
listed on the grant, and that the host product manufacturer is responsible for
compliance with any other FCC rules that apply to the host not covered by the
modular transmitter grant of certification. If the grantee markets their
product as being Part 15 Subpart B compliant (when it also contains
unintentional-radiator digital circuity), then the grantee shall provide a
notice stating that the final host product still requires Part 15 Subpart B
compliance testing with the modular transmitter installed.
Explanation: The module is without unintentional-radiator digital
circuity, so the module does not require an evaluation by FCC Part 15 Subpart
B. The host should be evaluated by the FCC Subpart B.
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