NIVELCO UNICONT PMG 500 Universal Controller User Manual
- June 13, 2024
- NIVELCO
Table of Contents
UNICONT PMG 500 Universal Controller
Product Information
Manufacturer | NIVELCO |
---|---|
Power Supply | AC: 100-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz, 8 VA |
AC/DC: 24 V AC 50/60 Hz, 8 VA / 24-48 V DC, 5 W
Voltage Tolerance| Not specified
Ambient Temperature| Not specified
Ambient Humidity| 35-85% RH
Primary Input| Compatible resistance temperature sensors: JPt 100, DPt 100,
DPt 50, Cu 100, Cu 50, and Nikel 120
Compatible thermocouple sensors: K, J, E, T, L, N, U, R, S, B, C,
G, and PLII
Voltage: 0-100 mV, 0-5 V, 1-5 V, 0-10 V
Current: 0-20 mA, 4-20 mA, 0-50 mA (for external 1/1000 CT
connection)
Optional Inputs| Digital input (DI)
Display Accuracy| RTD mode: Not specified
TC mode: Not specified
Analog mode: Not specified
CT input: Not specified
Control Outputs| Relay (OUT1/2): 250 V / 3 A AC-1
SSR (OUT2): Not specified
Current (OUT2): Not specified
Optional Outputs| Transmitter output: Not specified
Communication: Not specified
Control Algorithms| Hysteresis: Not specified
Proportional band (P): Not specified
Integral time (I): Not specified
Differential time (D): Not specified
Control period (T): Not specified
Manual reset value: Not specified
Sampling period: Not specified
Vibration Resistance| Not specified
Relay Life Mechanical Cycle| Not specified
Electrical Memory Retention| Not specified
Ingress Protection| Not specified
Product Usage Instructions
To use the UNICONT PM product, please follow these
instructions:
-
Read the user manual carefully for a complete understanding of
the product specifications and features. -
Ensure that the power supply is compatible with the product.
The AC power supply should be within the range of 100-240 V AC,
50/60 Hz, 8 VA. The AC/DC power supply should be within the range
of 24 V AC 50/60 Hz, 8 VA / 24-48 V DC, 5 W. -
Mount the product in a suitable location according to the
mounting instructions provided in the user manual (Section 3). -
Wire the product correctly following the wiring instructions
given in the user manual (Section 4). -
Program the product according to your requirements using the
programming instructions provided in the user manual (Section
5). -
In case of any error codes encountered during usage, refer to
the error codes section in the user manual (Section 6) for
troubleshooting steps. -
Perform regular maintenance, repair, and storage procedures as
described in the user manual (Section 7) to ensure proper
functioning and longevity of the product.
UNICONT PM
PMG500 UNIVERSAL CONTROLLER
USER’S AND PROGRAMMING MANUAL 2nd edition
Dodávate: MICROWELLspol.sr.o. SNP2018/42,92700Saa
Tel.:(+421)31/7707585,7707082 E-mail:microwell@microwell.sk
www.microwell.sk
Manufacturer:
Process Control Co. H1043 Budapest, Dugonics u. 11. Tel.: +36-1-889-0100
E-mail: sales@nivelco.com nivelco.com
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
2. SPECIFICATIONS……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4
2.1 General Data……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4 2.2
Accessories ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5 2.3
Order Code………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 2.4
Outlines and Dimensions ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6
3. MOUNTING………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6
4. WIRING ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7
5. PROGRAMMING ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7
5.1 Parts and Display ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7
5.2 Startup………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9 5.3
Input Settings [PAR3 IN-T]………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9
5.3.1 Input Types [PAR3 IN-T] …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9
5.3.2 Sensor Temperature Unit …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10
5.3.3 Analog Input Scale Value Settings
………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10 5.3.4 Low-Limit Input Value [PAR3
L-RG]………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 5.3.5 Upper-Limit Input Value
[PAR3 H-RG]…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11 5.3.6 Scale Decimal Point
Position [PAR3 DOT] ………………………………………………………………………………………. 11 5.3.7 Lower Limit
Scale Value [PAR3 L-SC] …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11 5.3.8 Upper
Limit Scale Value [PAR3 H-SC]…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11 5.3.9
Input Offset Correction [PAR3 IN-B] ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11
5.3.10 Input Digital Filter [PAR3 MAvF] ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
12 5.3.11 Upper Limit [PAR3 H-SV] and Lower Limit of Set Value (SV) [PAR3
L-SV] ……………………………………. 12 5.4 Output
Settings…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12 5.4.1 Control
output (OUT1/OUT2) selection [PAR3 OUT1/OUT2] ……………………………………………………………… 12
5.4.2 SSRP function [PAR3 O1SR/O2SR]……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 12
5.4.3 Current output range settings [PAR3
O1MA/O2MA]………………………………………………………………………….. 13 5.5 Control
Output………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 13 5.5.1 Heating
Control [PAR3 O-FT HEAT] or Cooling Control [PAR3 O-FT COOL] ………………………….. 14
5.5.2 Heating & Cooling Control [PAR3 O-FT H-C]……………………………………………………………………………….
14 5.5.3 Deadband/Overlap Band [PAR2 DB] ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
15 5.5.4 MV Upper Limit Value [PAR2 H-MV] and MV Lower Limit Value [PAR2
L-MV]…………………………………. 18 5.5.5 MV Settings for Sensor Break Error [OPEN] [PAR5
ErMV] ……………………………………………………………….. 18 5.5.6 Ramp Settings [PAR2 RAMU/ RAMD/
rUNT] …………………………………………………………………………………… 18 5.5.7 Auto/Manual control
settings………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 19
5.5.7.1 Switching Between Manual/Auto Control…………………………………………………………………………………….
19 5.5.7.2 Initial MV for Manual Control [PAR5
ItMV]……………………………………………………………………………… 21 5.5.7.3 Initial MV Manual Control [PAR5
PrMV] ………………………………………………………………………………… 21 5.6 Temperature
Control………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 21 5.6.1
Temperature Control Mode [PAR3 C-MD]………………………………………………………………………………………… 21
5.6.2 ON/OFF Control with Hysteresis Function [PAR3 C-MD ONOF]
……………………………………………………. 21 5.6.3 PID Control [PAR3 C-MD PID]
………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 23 5.6.3.1 Setting the Proportional
Band for Heating [PAR2 H-P] and Cooling [PAR2 C-P]…………………….. 24 5.6.3.2
Setting Integral Time for Heating [PAR2 H-I] and Cooling [PAR2 C-I]
…………………………………… 24 5.6.3.3 Setting Differential Time for Heating [PAR2 H-D] and
Cooling [PAR2 C-D] ……………………………. 24 5.6.3.4 Setting Control Period for Heating
[PAR3 H-T] and Cooling [PAR3 C-T]……………………………….. 24 5.6.3.5 Offset Correction /
Manual Reset Settings [PAR2 REST] ………………………………………………………… 24 5.6.4 Auto-
Tuning……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 25 5.6.4.1 Auto-
Tuning ON/OFF [PAR2 AT] ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 25 5.6.5 Auto-
Tuning Mode Settings [PAR3 AT.t]…………………………………………………………………………………………… 25
2
pmg511en22p02
5.7 Alarm Output ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 26
5.7.1 Alarm Operation [PAR4 AL-1] ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 26
5.7.2 Alarm Output Settings [PAR4 AL1T] ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
27 5.7.3 Alarm Output Lower [PAR1 AL1L] and Upper [PAR1 AL1H] Limit Value
Settings …………………………….. 28 5.7.4 Alarm Output Hysteresis [PAR4
A1HY]……………………………………………………………………………………………. 28 5.7.5 Alarm N.O./N.C. [PAR4 A1N]
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 29 5.7.6 Alarm Output Delay Settings
[PAR4 A1ON / A1OF]…………………………………………………………………………… 29 5.7.7 Loop Break Alarm
(LBA) [PAR4 AL-1/ LBA] ………………………………………………………………………………… 29 5.7.8 LBA Monitoring
Period [PAR4 LBaT] ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 30 5.7.9 LBA
Detection Band [PAR4 LBaB]………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 30 5.7.10
Sensor Break Alarm [PAR4 AL-1 SBA]……………………………………………………………………………………… 32 5.7.11
Heater Burnout Alarm [PAR4 AL-1 HBA] …………………………………………………………………………………… 32
5.7.12 Alarm Output Deactivation [PAR5 DI-K ALRE]
……………………………………………………………………………. 33 5.7.13 Alarm Output Examples
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 34
5.8 Analog Transmission …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 35
5.8.1 Analog Transmission Output Value Settings [PAR4 AoM1]
………………………………………………………………… 35 5.8.2 Transmission Output Upper / Lower Limit
Value Settings [PAR4 FsL1/ FsH1]………………………………………. 35
5.9 Communication ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 35
5.9.1 Unit Address Settings [PAR4 ADRS] ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
36 5.9.2 BPS (Bits Per Second) Settings [PAR4 BPS]
…………………………………………………………………………………… 36 5.9.3 Communication Parity Bit [PAR4
PRTY]………………………………………………………………………………………….. 36 5.9.4 Communication Stop Bit
Settings [PAR4 STP] …………………………………………………………………………………. 36 5.9.5 Response Timeout
Settings [PAR4 RSwT]……………………………………………………………………………………….. 36 5.9.6 Enable /
Disable Communication Writing [PAR4 COMW]……………………………………………………………………. 37
5.10 Other Functions………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 37
5.10.1 Heating MV Monitoring ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 37
5.10.2 Cooling MV Monitoring…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 37
5.10.3 Heating Current Monitoring [PAR1 CT-A]
………………………………………………………………………………………. 37 5.10.4 RUN/STOP [PAR1
R-S]………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 37 5.10.4.1 Stop Control
Output Settings ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 37 5.10.4.2 Stopping
the Alarm Output [PAR5 StAL] ……………………………………………………………………………… 38 5.10.5 Multi
SV…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 38 5.10.5.1 The Number
of Multi SVs [PAR5 MtSV] ………………………………………………………………………………. 38 5.10.5.2 Selecting
the Multi SV Number [PAR1 SV-N]……………………………………………………………………….. 38 5.10.5.3 Multi
SV Settings [PAR1 SV-0/ SV-1] ………………………………………………………………………………….. 38 5.10.6
Digital Input ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 38 5.10.6.1
Digital Input Terminal Settings [PAR5 DI-1] ………………………………………………………………………….. 38
5.10.6.2 Digital Input Button Setting [PAR5
DI-K]………………………………………………………………………………. 39 5.10.7 User Level Settings [PAR5 USER]
……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 39 5.10.8 SV Group Lock [PAR5
LcSV]……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 39 5.10.9 Parameter Group Lock
[PAR5 LcP1/LcP2/LcP3/LcP4/LcP5] ……………………………………………………………. 39 5.10.10 Reset
Parameter [INIT] ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 39 5.10.11
Password Settings [PAR5 PWD]…………………………………………………………………………………………………. 38
5.10.11.1 Setting up a Password [PASS]………………………………………………………………………………………………. 40
5.10.11.2 Reset Password………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 40
6. ERROR CODES………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 41
7. MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, AND STORAGE ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
42
8. MENU MAP………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………ANNEX
pmg511en22p02
3
Thank you for choosing a NIVELCO product!
1. INTRODUCTION
In addition to the 1/16 DIN (48 x 48 mm) design, the UNICONT PM universal
controller family is characterized by easy setpoint adjustment and easy
programming. The universal analog PID controller is suitable for processing
signals from Pt100 resistance thermometers, various thermocouples, and
transmitters with a 4…20 mA and 0…10 V DC, 0…5 V DC, 1…5 V DC, 0…100 mV DC
signal. The control output can be a relay, a continuous 0…20 mA or 4…20 mA
current signal, or an output suitable for operating an SSR (solid-state
relay). The selflearning autotuning (AT) mode helps users determine PID
parameters. The device provides automatic wire compensation for the Pt100
input signal and automatic cold junction compensation for the thermocouple
input signal. Some PM500 series members are also capable of RS485
communication. The UNICONT PM500 enables more efficient control with a super-
fast 50 ms sampling cycle and ±0.3% display accuracy. Moreover, it supports a
variety of control modes, including simultaneous control of heating and
cooling and automatic/manual control and communication functions.
2. SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 GENERAL DATA
PMG500
Power
AC
100…240 V AC, 50/60 Hz, 8 VA
supply
AC/DC
24 V AC 50/60 Hz, 8 VA / 24…48 V DC, 5 W
Voltage tolerance
±10% deviance from nominal voltage
Ambient temperature
10…+50 °C (14…122 °F)
Ambient humidity
35…85% RH
Display
Process Value (PV): 7-segment, red, 7.0 × 14.0 mm (0.27 × 0.55″). Set Value (SV): 7-segment, green, 5.0 × 10.0 mm (0.2 × 0.39). Status LEDs with labels
Primary input
RTD mode TC mode Analog mode CT input
Compatible resistance temperature sensors: JPt 100 , DPt 100 , DPt 50 , Cu 100
, Cu 50 , and Nikel 120
Compatible thermocouple sensors: K, J, E, T, L, N, U, R, S, B, C, G, and PLII
Voltage: 0…100 mV, 0…5 V, 1…5 V, 0…10 V Current: 0…20 mA, 4…20 mA 0…50 mA (for
external 1/1000 CT connection)
Optional inputs Digital input (DI)
Active input for passive switches, measuring current: 0.5 mA / 5 V Contact
switch sensing threshold: ‘On’ < 2 k / ‘Off’ > 90 k
Transistor switch sensing threshold: ‘On’ < 1.0 V DC / ‘Off’ < 0.1 mA
Display accuracy
RTD mode TC mode
Analog mode
Room temperature (23 °C ±5 °C): (PV ±0.3% or ±1 °C) ±1 digit Full ambient-
temperature range: (PV ±0.5% or ±2 °C) ±1 digit
Room temperature (23 °C ±5 °C): ±0.3% F.S. ±1 digit Full ambient-temperature
range: ±0.5% F.S. ±1 digit
CT input
±5% F.S. ±1 digit
Control outputs
Relay (OUT1 / 2) SSR (OUT2) Current (OUT2)
250 V / 3 A AC-1 11 V DC ±2 V / 20 mA 4…20 mA / 0…20 mA selectable (max. loop resistance 500 )
Alarm output Relay (AL1)
250 V / 3 A AC-1
4
pmg511en22p02
Optional outputs
Transmitter output Communication
Control algorithms:
Hysteresis
Proportional band (P)
Integral time (I)
Differential time (D)
Control period (T)
Manual reset value Sampling period
Vibration resistance
Relay life Mechanical cycle
Electrical Memory retention Ingress protection
Insulation type
Bounding box size Weight
2.2 ACCESSORIES User’s and Programming Manual Mounting bracket
2.3 ORDER CODE
4…20 mA: output accuracy ±0.3% F.S (max. loop resistance 500 )
RS485 communication Modbus RTU protocol ON/OFF, P, PI, PD, PID
RTD / Thermocouples: 1…100 °C (0.1…100 °C) 0.1…999.9 °C (0.1…999.9%)
0…9999 s
Relay output, SSR driver output: 0.1…120.0 s Current loop output + SSR driver
output: 1.0…120.0 s
0…100% 50 ms
0.75 mm amplitude at frequency 5 to 55 Hz (for 1 min) in each X, Y, Z
direction for 2 hours
OUT1/OUT2: min. 5,000,000 operations AL1: min. 20,000,000 operations
OUT1/OUT2, AL1: min. 100,000 operations ~10 years (non-volatile semiconductor
memory) Behind mounting plane: IP20, front panel: IP54 Reinforced insulation
between the input and the power part
(dielectric breakdown: 2 kV) 48 × 48 × 70.5 mm (1.89 × 1.89 × 2.77)
~105 g (3.7 oz)
Warranty Card EU Declaration of Conformity
Input 1 universal input
Output R1, R2 relays, Iout, AL1 relay R1 relay, SSR1 / 4…20 mA, AL1 relay R1 relay, SSR1 / 4…20 mA, AL1 relay, RS485 SSR1, SSR2 / 4…20 mA, AL1 relay
Legend: Iout: 0/4…20 mA output, which can be control or transmitter type SSR1: Solid-state relay driver output RS485: Series line connection with Modbus RTU protocol
pmg511en22p02
Code 1 2 3 4
Supply voltage 100…200 V AC 24 V AC/DC
Code 1 2
AL1: Closing contact relay output 5
2.4 OUTLINES AND DIMENSIONS
The device can be mounted in a 48×48 mm cutout (1/16 DIN board instrument).
The insertion depth is 64.5 mm, other main dimensions are shown in the figure.
PMG5
Front
Side
48
6
64.5
1.7
44.9 36 16 45
Mounting Bracket
31
48.6
20
45
5
55
56 15
21
3. MOUNTING
The panel is mounted on the front panel in a 1/16 DIN (48 x 48 mm) cutout with
the supplied mounting frame. Make sure that the rubber seal fits, which
ensures tightness from the front. When installing multiple instruments, ensure
adequate distances. Insert the unit into the bracket panel and secure the
bracket with a straight screwdriver
A
B
(-) Tightening the mounting bracket
6
D C
Minimum distance between devices
A min. 65 mm B min. 65 mm
C 450+0.6 mm D 450+0.6 mm
pmg511en22p02
4. WIRING
Digital input, Non-contact, DI-1 Contact input
1
DI-1
2
Output 1 *
3
Relay 250 V 3 A AC1
mA
V
Resistive load
4
5
–
Supply voltage
- 6
100…240 V AC 50/60 Hz 8 VA
24 V AC 50/60 Hz 8 VA
24…48 V DC 5 W
-
DC Current 0/4…20 mA Max. load 500
13
mA V
14
SSR 11 V DC ±2 V Max. 20 mA
7 AL1 output
250 V 3 A AC1
8 Resistive load
Transmitter output mA
4…20 mA DC
RS485 (A+)
15
Output 2 Relay
250 V 3 A AC1
RS485 (B-) 16 Resistive load
17 Current
CT
transformer (CT)
18 0.0…50.0 A
9
A
10
B
11
12 B’
RTD
mA V
TC Sensor
Ally types have colored connection points. Other connection point types depend on the particular variant.
Important information for proper use:
The digital input is not electrically isolated from internal circuits, so it
must be insulated if it is connected to another circuit.
Make sure that the connection polarity of the temperature sensor or analog
input is correct. Make sure the polarity of the power supply is correct.
Do not swap the output and input terminals. For thermocouple sensors, use a
compensation cable with the same specifications as the input sensors.
Using an extension cord of different specifications and/or materials makes
temperature sensing less accurate. For more reliable operation, choosing a
high-grade compensation cable is recommended. Do not place sensor wires near
AC wires. Do not attach communication cables to the AC power cord. Use only
twisted-pair wires for communication cabling. The length of the communication
cable must not exceed 800 meters.
5. PROGRAMMING
5.1 PARTS AND DISPLAY
The seven-segment displays show the measured (Process
Value, PV) and set values (SV) in regular operation, while
in other modes, they show the corresponding text signals
and values according to the current status of programming
1
and setting. Use the 4 buttons to operate the menu system
and perform programming.
6
8
3
7
2
4
5
11
pmg511en22p02
9
10
7
1. Measured Value (PV): RUN mode: it shows the currently measured value (PV).
Setting mode: it shows the name of the parameter.
2. Set value (SV): RUN mode: it shows the set value (SV). Setting mode: it
shows the the parameter value.
3. Unit (°C / °F / %) indicator: It displays the unit set in parameter group
3. The unit applies to the displayed values of the PV and SV.
4. Manual control indicator (MAN): it switches on during manual control.
5. Multi SV indicator (SV1, SV2, SV3) LEDs: Indicates the different target
value setting currently in use (SV1-3). The base destination field (SV0) is
valid if none is active. Not available for all models.
6. Auto-tuning indicator (AT): flashes every 1 second when auto-tuning is
executed.
7. Alarm output (AL1) indicator: it turns on when the alarm output is on.
8. Control output (OUT1, OUT2) indicator: it turns on when the corresponding
control output is active. During manual control, it switches off if the
measured value is 0.0% when using a current output; otherwise, it is switched
on continuously. During automatic control, it switches on when the measured
value exceeds 3.0% and switches off when it falls below 2.0%.
9. button: It is used when entering parameter group, returning to RUN mode,
moving parameter, saving the set value
Functions: 9.1 Press and hold the
button for longer than 2 seconds in RUN mode to enter Setting mode.
9.2 Press and hold the button for 1.5 seconds to enter another parameter group in Setting mode.
9.3 Press and hold the button for longer than 3 seconds in to return to RUN mode from Setting mode.
9.4 Press and hold the button at the last parameter name of any parameter group, and the device returns to the current main parameter group, where other parameter groups can be accessed.
9.5 If no button is pressed within 30 seconds in setting mode, the device will automatically return to RUN mode, and the previously saved setting value will be retained.
buttons: they are used when entering the set value, changing mode, navigating between
parameters/values, and changing values up/down.
11. Digital input key: When pressing the
buttons together for 3 seconds, it operates the
RUN/STOP, alarm clear, and auto tuning functions.
8
pmg511en22p02
The characters of the 7-segment display
5.2 STARTUP When energized, the display will flash for one second, at which
point all display sections will illuminate. Then the hardware ID code and the
input sensor type will flash twice, and the unit will switch to RUN mode. If
Open’ is displayed, there is no source or there is a contact error on the universal input. In RUN mode, the current temperature or the value provided by the sensor is displayed. The parameters in each group are related to each other, so please follow the parameter order below. Parameter group 3 [PAR3] Parameter group 4 [PAR4] Parameter group 5 [PAR5] Parameter group 2 [PAR2] Parameter group 1 [PAR1] SV Setting [SV] Note: Changing the parameters of parameter group 3 can sometimes restore other related parameters. Always check that such parameters are not affected. 5.3 INPUT SETTINGS [PAR3 IN-T] For normal operation, the universal input must first the universal input must be set in
Setting’ mode. Then the input type
must be selected according to table 5.3.1 Input types. Default setting: KCaH.
5.3.1 Input Types [PAR3 IN-T] The device supports multiple input types,
allowing the user to choose from various thermocouples, resistors, and analog
voltages/currents.
Thermocouple (TC)
Input type
K (CA)
J (IC)
E (CR)
T (CC) B (PR) R (PR) S (PR) N (NN) pmg511en22p02
Accuracy
1 0.1 1 0.1 1 0.1 1 0.1 1 1 1 1
Indication Temperature range (°C)
KCaH KCaL JIcH JIcL ECrH ECrL TCcH TCcL B PR R PR
S PR
N NN
200…1350 199.9…999.9
200…800 199.9…800.0
200…800 199.9…800.0
200…400 199.9…400.0
0…1800 0…1750 0…1750 200…1300
Temperature range (°F)
328…2463 199.9…999.9 328…1472 199.9…999.9 328…1472 199.9…999.9
328…752 199.9…752.0
32…3272 32…3182 32…3182 328…2372
9
Input type
Accuracy Indication Temperature range (°C) Temperature range (°F)
Thermocouple (TC)
RTD
C (TT) G (TT) L (IC)
U (CC) Platinel II Cu 50 Cu 100 JPt 100 JPt 100 DPt 50 DPt 100 DPt 100 Nickel
120
Voltage
Current
1 1 1 0.1 1 0.1 1 0.1 0.1 1 0.1 0.1 1 0.1 1 0 … 10 V 0 … 5 V 1 … 5 V 0 … 100 mV 0 … 20 mA 4 … 20 mA
C TT G TT LIcH LIcL UCcH UCcL PLII CU 5 CU10 JPtH JPtL DPt5 DPtH DPtL NI12 AV1
AV2
AV3 AMV1 AMA1 AMA2
0…2300 0…2300 200…900 199.9…900.0 200…400 199.9…400.0 0…1390 199.9…200.0 199.9…200.0 200…650 199.9…650.0 199.9…600.0 200…650 199.9…650.0 80…200
32…4172 32…4172 328…1652 199.9…999.9 328…752 199.9…752.0 32…2534 199.9…392.0 199.9…392.0 328…1202 199.9…999.9 199.9…999.9 328…1202 199.9…999.9 112…392
1999 … 9999 (The display point changes according to the decimal point)
Analog
Note: If the input specification is changed, the upper / lower limits of the
SV will be automatically set to the maximum/ minimum values of the new
specification for the temperature sensors. For analog inputs, it sets the
analog upper/lower input values to the max/min temperature range and the SV
upper/lower limits to the upper/lower scale values. Therefore,
the settings need to be reconfigured.
5.3.2 Sensor Temperature Unit
When the input temperature sensor is selected, the [PAR3 – UNIT] can be set to
display the desired unit (°C, °F). However, this parameter is not displayed
when an analog input is selected. The default unit is °C When analog input is
selected, it is possible to specify the unit [PAR3 – dUNT] (°C, °F,%, OFF).
When OFF is selected, the displayed unit is not specified. The LED unit
display does not turn on. The default setting is %.
5.3.3 Analog Input Scale Value Settings
By selecting the analog input, the analog input range (upper / lower input
limits) and the display scale (upper / lower scale limits) within the selected
input range can be set. For analog input, ±5% of the set upper / lower limit
is extended. The analog output is also expanded by comparing the input value.
(Using a ±5% extension for a temperature sensor input within the temperature
range.)
Note: If the upper and lower limit scale settings are the same, ERR will flash twice, and the Setting mode will be displayed.
10
pmg511en22p02
Upper scale limit +10% Upper scale limit +5%
Upper scale limit Upper limit
Lower limit Lower scale limit Lower scale limit 5% Lower scale limit 10%
1
21
12 3 21
1
No.
PV
Display
1
±5% section
PV flashes
2
±5 to 10% section
HHHH or LLLL flashes
3
Over ±10% section
OPEN flashes
5.3.4 Low-Limit Input Value [PAR3 L-RG] The actually used lower limit values can be set within the analog input range. The temperature range from the minimum value to the upper limit [H-RG] – F.S. adjustable up to 10%. Default: 0.
5.3.5 Upper-Limit Input Value [PAR3 H-RG] The actually used limit values can be set within the analog input range. The lower input limit [L-RG] + F.S. can be set from 10% to the maximum value of the temperature range. Default: 10.
5.3.6 Scale Decimal Point Position [PAR3 DOT] The decimal point position can be set for Current Measured Value (PV) and Set Value (SV) on the upper and lower limit scales. Available settings: 0000 / 000.0 / 00.00 / 0.000. Default: 000.0.
5.3.7 Lower Limit Scale Value [PAR3 L-SC] Sets the display scales for the lower limits of the analog input [L-RG]. (Based on the decimal point setting.) Default: 0
5.3.8 Upper Limit Scale Value [PAR3 H-SC] Sets the display scales for the upper limits of the analog input [H-RG]. (Based on the decimal point setting.) Default: 100.
5.3.9 Input Offset Correction [PAR3 IN-B] This function is used to correct the
offset provided by thermocouples, RTDs, or analog input devices. The input
correction function is mainly used when the sensor cannot be fixed directly to
the controlled objects. Temperature difference compensation must be performed
between the sensor installation point and the actual measuring point. Default
setting: 0, unit: °C / °F / -.
Example: If the controller shows 78 °C when the actual temperature is 80 °C,
set the input correction [IN-B] to “002” to set the temperature displayed on
the controller to 80 °C.
Note: If the Process Value (PV) of each input sensor after input correction is
out of the input range, “HHHH” or “LLLL” will appear on the display. Make sure
that an accurate temperature variance measurement is performed before setting
the input correction. Inaccurate initial measurement may result in greater
deviation.
pmg511en22p02
11
5.3.10 Input Digital Filter [PAR3 MAvF] Stable control is not possible if the
Process Value (PV) fluctuates due to rapid input signal changes. Using the
input digital filter function stabilizes the PV for more reliable control.
Default setting: 0.1 s. Example: If the digital input filter is set to 0.4
seconds, the digital filter applies to the sampling value collected in 0.4
seconds. (400 ms).
Note: The Process Value (PV) may differ from the actual input value when using
the digital input filter.
5.3.11 Upper Limit [PAR3 H-SV] and Lower Limit of Set Value (SV) [PAR3 L-SV]
The Set Value (SV) range can be limited within the temperature range of the
temperature sensor or analog input to prevent system control by improper SV.
Parameter Description / Range
Default
H-SV
SV lower limit +1 digit to upper limit value of sensor input or analog 1350 (temperature) °C / °F
scale
000.0 (analog)
L-SV
Lower limit value of sensor or analog scale to SV upper-limit -1 digit 200 (temperature) °C / °F
100.0 (analog)
Note: Setting values outside the min/max input range or analog upper/lower limits is impossible. The previous settings are retained instead of such values. The Setpoint (SV) can only be set within the lower limit of SV [L-SV] and the upper limit of SV [H-SV]. The lower limit of SV [L-SV] must not exceed the upper limit of SV [H-SV].
5.4 OUTPUT SETTINGS
5.4.1 Control output (OUT1/OUT2) selection [PAR3 OUT1/OUT2] On models with a
current loop output, current (CURR) or SSR drive output can be selected.
Default setting: SSR.
If the OUT1, OUT2 are relay output type, the OUT1, O1SR, O1MA, OUT2, O2SR, and
O2MA parameters are unavailable.
5.4.2 SSRP function [PAR3 O1SR] SSRP function of SSR drive output is
selectable one of standard ON/OFF control, cycle, phase control. By parameter
setting, standard SSR drive is available. Also, cycle control connecting with
a zero cross turn-on method SSR, phase control connectiong with a random turn-
on method SSR are available.
Realizing high accuracy and cost effective temperature control with both
current output (4-20mA) and linear output(cycle control and phase control).
If the OUT1, OUT2 output is set to current + SSR drive, and the OUT1, OUT2
output setting is SSR, then the O1SR, O2SR output setting is kept in STND, and
the parameter is not displayed.
If OUT1 is set to SSRP function SSR drive output and OUT2 output is set to
current or SSR drive output, then OUT1, O1MA will not be displayed. Possible
settings for O1SR: STND, CYCL, PHAS. If the O2SR parameter is set to SSR, it
is held in STND, and the parameter is not displayed.
12
pmg511en22p02
1. S((t11(a1n))d)aSSrSdtttaaOannNnd/dOdaaFarFrrdcddoOnOOtNrNoN/lO/[/OSOFTFFFNFDFc]coconontntrrotorllo[[l [ ]] ] A mode to control the load in the same way as Relay output type.(ON: output level 100%, OFF: output level 0%)
2A.mC((o2y2(dc2))ele)toCCcCocyynoycnctrctlorleolelel[tCchccYeoCoolnoLnnat]dtrtrorboyolrll[e[p[eatin]g]
] output
ON
/
OFF
according
to
the
rate
of
output
within
setting
cycle.
Having improved ON / OFF noise feature by Zero Cross type.
3. P(h3(a3)s)ePcPohhnatarsosel e[PcHcoAonSnt] trrooll[[ ]] A m(o3d)e toPchonatrsoletheclooandtbryocoln[trolling t]he phase within AC half cycle. Serial control is available. Random turn-on SSR must be used for this mode.
Note: Make sure that SSRP function is not available for OUT2. In case of
current type models, SSR is fixed to standard output [STND] only.
When selecting cycle output [CYCL] or phase output [PHAS], the power supply
for the load and temperature controllers must be the same.
In case of selecting SSRP function whether cycle output [CYCL] or phase output
[PHAS] with PID control type, control cycle is not available to set.
5.4.3 Current output range settings [PAR3 O1MA/O2MA]
If the control output is set to current output, you can select upper and low- limit range for the current output as either 4…20 mA or 0…20 mA.
O1MA: Sets OUT1’s current output range.
O2MA: Sets OUT2’s current output range.
Note: This parameter is only available on models supporting current output [OUT1, OUT2].
5.5 CONTROL OUTPUT Output modes for general temperature control include heating mode or cooling mode and heating and cooling mode. Heating control and cooling control are opposite operations with inverted outputs. The PID time constant varies depending on the characteristics of the section controlled during PID control. The value of the control output is MV (Manipulated Variable). MV is a percentage value that controls the switching of the assigned device output according to the settings.
pmg511en22p02
13
Control output (MV)
100.0%
Control output (MV)
100.0%
0%
PV
Heating control (inverted operation)
0%
PV
Cooling control (normal operation)
Setting group PAR3
Parameter O-FT
Range Standard model: HEAT / COOL Heating/cooling model: HEAT / COOL / H-C
Default HEAT H-C
5.5.1 Heating Control [PAR3 O-FT HEAT] or Cooling Control [PAR3 O-FT COOL]
Heating control mode: If the Process Value (PV) falls below the Set Value
(SV), the output will power the heater. Cooling control Mode: If the Process
Value (PV) rises above the Set Value (SV), the output will power the cooler.
5.5.2 Heating & Cooling Control [PAR3 O-FT H-C] Heating and cooling control
mode: heating and cooling with a single temperature controller if it is
difficult to control the temperature of the object by heating or cooling
alone. The heating and cooling control mode uses different PID time constants
to control heating and cooling. It is possible to set the heating and cooling
control in both PID control and ON / OFF control modes.
For heating and cooling control, the relay control output OUT1 is assigned to
the heating control, and the SSR / current control output OUT2 is assigned to
the cooling control. Note that the OUT2 SSR drive output uses standard (on /
off) control.
Note: For the OUT2 SSR/Curr and relay version, the output is controlled in
[H-C] mode, the selection menu items are only displayed in this setting. When
switching from each control mode [H-C, HEAT, COOL], the settings for the
control mode return to the default setting, the set temperature value is
retained.
If OUT2 is a relay version, the alarm output 3 (AL3) only works when the
[O-FT] output control is set to heating (HEAT) or cooling (COOL) mode, then
OUT2 will be used as an alarm output.
If the OUT2 SSR/Curr version and [SSR] is selected, and the control mode is
(O-FT) [HEAT] or [COOL], the output is always active.
If the OUT2 SSR/Curr version and [Curr] is selected, and the output control
mode is [HEAT] or [COOL], then OUT2 works as a current transmitter and is
active all the time.
Cooling load
Cooling control output
Temperature drop
Temperature increase
Heating load
Temperature sensor input (feedback)
Temperature controller
Heating control output
Cooling control Heating control
14
pmg511en22p02
5.5.3 Deadband/Overlap Band [PAR2 DB] It is possible to assign a deadband
between the heating and cooling control bands based on the Set Value (SV) for
heating and cooling. A deadband is formed around the SV when a positive (+)
value is set. There is no regulation in the deadband, so the heating and
cooling MV (Manipulated Variable) will be 0.0% in the deadband formed. When
the negative (-) value is set, an overlap band (simultaneous heating and
cooling MVs) is formed around the SV.
Set to 0 if no deadband or overlap band is used.
When setting the integral time, this applies if the integral time for the
heating control and cooling control is set. It also acts as a P-P controller
for PI-P control and P-PI control.
Ranges and default settings:
[OUT1 / OUT2]: PID / PID, PID / ON-OFF, and ON-OFF / PID control
Set the range (temperature): (proportional band) + (proportional band)
(lower value when using different proportional bands)
Set the range (analog): 99.9…+99.9
Default: 0000 (temperature H), 000.0 (temperature L, analog), (unit:
temperature °C / °F, analog % F.S.)
[OUT1 / OUT2]: ON-OFF / ON-OFF control
Set the range (temperature): 999 (overlapping band) 0000 (not used) +999
(deadband) (temperature H)
199.9 (overlapping band) 000.0 (not used) +999.9 (deadband) (temperature
L)
Set the range (analog): 99.9 (overlap band) 000.0 (not used) 099.9
(deadband) Default: 0000 (temperature H), 000.0 (temperature L, analog),
(unit: temperature °C / °F, analog % F.S.)
Using the deadband:
When db is in 10 digits
Control output MV
% FS analog
Heating proportional band Cooling proportional band
100.0%
Heating control
Cooling control
Heating MV When db is in 10 digits
SV-5
SV+5
Deadband
PID heating control and PID cooling control
Control output MV Heating proportional band Cooling hysteresis/offset
100.0%
Cooling MV
Heating control
Heating control
pmg511en22p02
SV-5
ON
Deadband
PID heating control and ON/OFF cooling control
Process value 15
When db is in 10 digits
Control output MV Heating hysteresis/offset Cooling proportional band
100.0%
Heating control
Cooling control
Process value When db is in 10 digits
ON Deadband
SV+5
ON/OFF heating control and PID cooling control
Control output MV
Heating hysteresis/offset Cooling hysteresis/offset
Cooling MV
Heating control
Cooling control
Using Overlap Band
ON
ON
Deadband
SV-5
SV+5
ON/OFF heating control and ON/OFF cooling control
When db is in -10 digits
Control output MV
% FS analog
Heating proportional band Cooling proportional band
Process value
100.0%
Heating control
Cooling control
Heating MV
When db is in -10 digits
SV-5
SV+5
Overlap band
PID heating control and PID cooling control
Heating proportional band
Cooling hysteresis/offset
100.0%
Cooling MV
Heating control
Cooling control
Heating MV 16
SV+5 Overlap band
PID heating control and ON/OFF cooling control
Process value pmg511en22p02
When db is in -10 digits
Control output MV
Heating hysteresis/offset
Cooling proportional band
100.0%
Heating control
Cooling control
Process value When db is in -10 digits
SV-5 Overlap band
ON/OFF heating control and PID cooling control
Control output MV
Heating hysteresis/offset
Cooling hysteresis/offset
Cooling MV
Heating control
Cooling control
SV-5
SV+5
Overlap band
ON/OFF heating control and ON/OFF cooling control
Process value
Using neither a deadband nor an overlap band
When db is in 0 digit
Control output MV
Heating proportional band Cooling proportional band 100.0%
% FS analog
Heating control
Cooling control
Heating MV When db is in 0 digit
0.0% (SV)
PID heating control and PID cooling control
Control output MV Cooling hysteresis/offset
Heating proportional band 100.0%
Cooling MV
Heating control
Cooling control
Heating MV pmg511en22p02
OFF 0.0% (SV) ON
PID heating control and ON/OFF cooling control
Process value 17
When db is in 0 digits
Control output MV Heating hysteresis/offset Cooling proportional band
100.0%
Heating control
Cooling control
Process value When db is in 0 digits
ON OFF 0.0% (SV)
ON/OFF heating control and PID cooling control
Control output MV Heating hysteresis/offset Cooling hysteresis/offset
Cooling MV
Heating control
Cooling control
ON
OFF (SV)
ON
Present value
ON/OFF heating control and ON/OFF cooling control
Note: Actual operation may differ depending on the set value of the heating integration time [H-I] and the cooling integration time [C-I].
5.5.4 MV Upper Limit Value [PAR2 H-MV] and MV Lower Limit Value [PAR2 L-MV] The upper / lower limits of the control output MV [H-MV / L-MV] can be set to the actual MV, provided that the MV calculation of the temperature controller exceeds the limits. When controlling heating and cooling, the cooling MV contains a ,,-” prefix. Therefore, the upper limit displayed on the heating side is +, and the lower limit is displayed on the cooling side.
100% MV upper limit Control output Heating control MV lower limit
0%
Standard control (heating)
100%
MV upper limit
Control output Heating control
MV lower limit
0% PV
Cooling control Heating and cooling control
Parameter Description / Range
H-MV L-MV
Standard control: MV lower limit value [L-MV] +0.1…100.0 Heating and cooling
control: 000.0…100.0 (PID) 0.0 (OFF)/100.0 (ON) (ON/OFF) Standard control:
000.0…MV upper limit value [H-MV] 0.1
Heating and cooling control: 100.0…000.0 (PID), 100.0 (ON) / 0.0 (OFF)
(ON/OFF)
Default 100.0%
100.0%
0.0% 100.0%
18
pmg511en22p02
Note: The same MV limits apply during auto-tuning. The MV limits do not apply
to manual control, MV when control is stopped, MV sensor failure, and initial
manual control. The MV upper / lower limit configuration is not available in
the ON / OFF standard control mode (heating or cooling control).
5.5.5 MV Settings for Sensor Break Error [OPEN] [PAR5 ErMV] In the event of an
open sensor error, the output value of the controller can be set to a
predefined MV value instead of ON / OFF or PID control. Ignores the MV based
on the ON / OFF or PID control and sends a control value based on the
specified MV. Default setting: 0.0%
5.5.6 RAMP Settings [PAR2 RAMU/ RAMD/ rUNT] The ramp is a function that
configures the temperature per unit time to the Setpoint (SV). The function
limits the rate of change of the Set Value (SV) and thus limits sudden
temperature changes (increase and decrease) in the control system. The ramp is
typically used in applications where rapid temperature changes (increase and
decrease) can adversely affect the controlled system. Control is based on the
changed SV (hereafter: RAMP SV) based on the preset rate of change
(temperature changing per unit time). The RAMP uplink rate and the RAMP
downlink rate can be configured independently.
Parameter
RAMU RAMD rUNT
Description / Range
Setting for RAMP-UP change rate Setting for RAMP-DOWN change rate RAMP time
unit (SEC / MIN / HOUR)
Default 0 °C / °F / Digit MIN
Note: Activating the RAMP function when RAMP is not operating limits the Set Value (SV) rate of change based on the Process Value (PV). Changing the SV or RAMP parameters during RAMP operation limits the rate of change of SV based on SV at the time of change.
The alarm occurs during the RAMP based on the final SV. Setting the RAMP rate to 0 turns off the RAMP function. When the RAMP function is on, RAMP SV appears in the SV display area.
RAMP depending on operating status:
Operation
All operations
OPEN, HHHH, LLLL, auto-tuning, switching from Auto to Manual, switching from
Run to Stop
OPEN, HHHH, LLLL, after Auto-tuning has finished, PV = SV Switching ON, SV
change, switching from Stop to Run, switching from Manual to Auto, Ramp rate
change
Ramp UP/DOWN When 0
Ramp Inactive
Regardless of status Inactive
Regardless of status When not 0
Inactive Active
pmg511en22p02
19
Ramp operation diagram
SV
RAMP
activation zone
SV
RAMP
activation zone
SV
RAMP SV = PV
RAMP SV = PV
RAMP time unit (s/m/h)
SV
RAMP Start
Time
RAMP Start
Activating RAMP, when RAMP is off
RAMP time unit (s/m/h) RAMP setting values (1…9999 digit)
Time
SV
RAMP
activation zone
SV
RAMP
activation zone
Altered SV
RAMP time unit (s/m/h)
RAMP setting values (1…9999 digit)
RAMP SV
RAMP time unit (s/m/h)
Change point
Time
Change point
Time
Changing SV or RAMP parameter when RAMP is on
5.5.7 Auto/Manual control settings The automatic mode is for the temperature
to reach SV with the MV value calculated by the PID control. The purpose of
the manual mode is for the temperature to reach SV with a user-defined MV
value.
Note: In manual mode, parameter settings can only be viewed and cannot be
changed (except for lock parameters). If the [DI-1] digital input terminal
function is set to automatic / manual [MAN], the button and automatic/manual
changeover will not work with communication. If the unit is turned on after a
power failure or shutdown, the previous mode (automatic or manual) will be
retained.
It is possible to switch to manual mode during STOP state. It is also possible
to switch between automatic / manual mode during adjustment, but automatic
tuning will stop if manual control is switched on during automatic tuning. If
a sensor break alarm occurs in [SBA] normal mode, the MV [ErMV] sensor fault
will occur. The MV settings for manual and automatic control can be changed in
this state.
Operational priority: Manual control > Stop > Open (sensor disconnected)
5.5.7.1 Switching Between Manual/Auto Control
Switching to manual mode for standard control (heating or cooling):
In `Normal’ mode, press the button, and the device will switch to MV
monitoring mode. The SV display shows H (heating control) or C (cooling
control) and shows MV, indicating the start of MV monitoring.
If any of
is pressed during MV monitoring, the MAN indicator will turn on, and the lowest
digit (100 digits) will flash to indicate that the manual control is active.
20
pmg511en22p02
Press the button to move the flashing digit (100 101 102 103 100).
Select the digit and configure the desired MV value with the
4 5 6 7 8 9 0 using the
buttons.
buttons 0 1 2 3
In either state, press the button to end manual control. The MAN indicator
light goes out, and the system returns to automatic control mode.
Switching to manual mode for heating and cooling control:
In Normal mode, press the button, and the heating MV supervision mode is activated. The SV display shows “H” and the MV indicates the start of the heating MV monitoring.
If one of the
buttons is pressed while the heating MV is being monitored, the MAN
indicator light comes on, and the lowest digit (100 digits) flashes to indicate that the manual control has
been activated.
Press the button to move the flashing digit (100 101 102 103 100).
Select the digit and set the desired MV value with the
buttons and switch between
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 using the
buttons.
Press the button again, and the cooling MV monitoring mode is activated. ,C’ appears on the SV display and MV indicates the start of cooling MV monitoring.
The lowest digit (100 digits) will flash if any of the MV monitoring.
buttons are pressed during cooling
Press the button to move the flashing digit (100 101 102 103 100).
Select the digit and set the desired MV value by using the
buttons, and use the
buttons to switch between 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0.
In any condition, press the button to end the manual control mode. The MAN indicator light goes out, and the system returns to automatic control mode.
Note: After heating and cooling control, the system returns to automatic
control in the order of heating monitoring, manual heating control, cooling
monitoring, and manual cooling control. To switch between automatic and manual
mode, press the
button once. The heating MV remains valid during cooling monitoring and manual
cooling control. When the [DI-1] digital input function is set to AUTO /
MANUAL [MAN], the button on the front panel and the auto / manual control
functions via communication do not work.
Switching Manual / Auto control using the digital input (DI) connector: If the
digital input function [DI-1] AUTO / MANUAL control switch is set to [MAN],
turn on the DI to activate manual mode (the MAN indicator lights up) and turn
off the DI to activate automatic mode. If the digital input function is
automatic, it can only be monitored. If it is manual, it is possible to change
the MV and monitor it.
Note: See 5.10.6 Digital Input for detailed information about the digital
input (DI) terminal settings.
5.5.7.2 Initial MV for Manual Control [PAR5 ItMV] The initial MV value can be
set when the device is switched from automatic [AUTO] to manual control
[PrMU]. Default setting: AUTO.
AUTO: automatically adjusted MV, as initial MV for manual control. PrMV:
manually set initial MV [PrMV]. Note: When the power is turned back on, it
starts with MV that was in use when the power was turned off.
pmg511en22p02
21
MV
Auto_MV ()
MV
Preset_MV ()
0.0%
Manual control Switching
Auto control
Point of MV change Time
0.0% Manual control
Power failure
Switching Auto control
Time Point of MV change
Power failure
Manual control start Manual control end
Manual control start Manual control end
Auto-MV [AUTO]
Preset MV [PrMV]
5.5.7.3 Initial MV Manual Control [PAR5 PrMV] If the basic MV for manual control is set to PrMV, the initial MV can be set to manual mode. For ON / OFF and PID control, the default setting is Standard or Heating and Cooling: 0.0%.
Note: In heating and cooling control mode, a value between 0.1 and 100.0 is used as the heating MV, and a value between 0.1 and 100.0 is used as the cooling MV.
5.6 TEMPERATURE CONTROL
5.6.1 Temperature Control Mode [PAR3 C-MD] Choose the type of temperature
control method. Default setting: PID/PP
Setting
Standard Control
Heating & Cooling Control
PID ONOF PP PON ONP ONON
Description
Heating Cooling
PID
ON/OFF
PID
PID
PID
ON/OFF
ON/OFF PID
ON/OFF ON/OFF
5.6.2 ON/OFF Control with Hysteresis Function [PAR3 C-MD ONOF] It controls the temperature by comparing the process value (PV) with the set value (SV) and switching the load on or off.
Temperature SV
OFF_Offset ON_Hysteresis
Control output
Heating control
Time (t)
22
pmg511en22p02
Temperature SV
ON_Offset OFF_Hysteresis
Control output
Cooling control
Time (t)
Hysteresis [PAR2 hHYS/hOFT/cHYS/cOFT] Hysteresis is the setting of the control output on and off point in ON / OFF mode. ON_Hysteresis sets the output to an ON point, and OFF_Offset sets an off point. The values are set in °C / °F.
If the hysteresis is set too low, the disturbing characteristics that affect
the device (noise, etc.) will turn the output control (compared to the control
characteristics) uncertainly on and off, which should be avoided. To minimize
this condition, adjust the ON_Hysteresis and OFF_Offset values according to
the control characteristics (e.g., heater or cooling capacity and temperature)
and the operator response, sensor response characteristics, and
installation conditions.
Parameter hHYS hOFT cHYS cOFT
Description / Range Sets ON_Hysteresis to heating control Sets OFF_Offset to heating control Sets ON_Hysteresis to cooling control Sets OFF_Offset to cooling control
Default 002 000
5.6.3 PID Control [PAR3 C-MD PID] PID control is a combination of the
proportional (P), integral (I), and differential (D) control and provides
excellent control over the devices, even with a delay time. The device uses
the same PID time constant for SV0… SV1.
Proportional control (P) follows the set control value well with a small
error; integral control (I) automatically corrects the error, and differential
control (D) accelerates the response to the control. Through these operations,
PID control achieves ideal temperature control.
Control output (MV)
100.0%
Control output (MV)
100.0%
0%
PV
Heating control (inverted operation)
0%
PV
Cooling control (normal operation)
Note: The PID controller can also be set as a P, PI, or PD controller. Proportional control (P): Select PID control and set the integration and differential time to 0000. Proportional Integral Control (PI): Select PID control and set the differential time to 0000. Proportional Differential Control (PD): Select PID control and set the integration time to 0000.
pmg511en22p02
23
5.6.3.1 Setting the Proportional Band for Heating [PAR2 H-P] and Cooling [PAR2 C-P] If the Process Value (PV) is within the proportional band (P), the ON / OFF ratio must be adjusted during the proportional period (T). The defined proportional control (time proportional control) section is called the proportional band. Default value: 10.0. It is set in °C / °F / %.
5.6.3.2 Setting Integral Time for Heating [PAR2 H-I] and Cooling [PAR2 C-I]
MVs from integrative and proportional operation become identical if the
deviation is consistent. The time required for the two MVs to match is called
the integral time. Default value: 0 s.
Note: Integration does not occur if the integral time is set to 0. Setting the
integral time too short can increase correction movements and cause control
oscillations.
5.6.3.3 Setting Derivative Time for Heating [PAR2 H-D] and Cooling [PAR2 C-D]
According to the difference of the ramp, the MV obtained from the derivative
operation and the time required to reach the MV obtained from the proportional
control are called the derivative time.
Note: The differentiation member stops when the derivative time is set to 0.
5.6.3.4 Setting Control Period for Heating [PAR3 H-T] and Cooling [PAR3 C-T]
If a relay or SSR is used with control proportional to the MV output, the
output will be on for a period of time (within the control period, as a
percentage of the MV) and will remain off for the rest of the time. The preset
period when the output is ON / OFF is called the proportional control period.
Control with SSR drive output is faster than relay output. Therefore, setting
a shorter control period can achieve more sensitive temperature control.
Default Relay: 20.0 s / SSR: 2.0 s.
Note: If heating and cooling control is used, configure the control period for
heating and cooling separately.
5.6.3.5 Offset Correction / Manual Reset Settings [PAR2 REST] When selecting the P / PD control mode, there are some temperature differences even after the PV is stable because the temperature rise and fall times of the heater are inconsistent with the thermal characteristics of the controlled section, such as heat capacity and heater capacity. This temperature difference is called OFFSET. The offset can be corrected by manual reset. Default: 50%
Manual reset settings based on control results:
Under stable control conditions, set the offset to 50% if PV and SV are the same, above 50.0% if PV is lower than
SV, and below 50.0% if
PV is higher than SV.
Set reset under 50!
Offset
Offset
Set reset over 50!
Note: offset correction can only be used if proportional control (P) is on. If
the integral value is set to 0, the manual reset
parameter is displayed. The user cannot configure the manual reset setting
during heating and cooling control. Instead, the setting is automatically set
to 0% for heating and cooling. Only applicable if the integration time is set
to 0 during P or PD control. Switching from heating and cooling control to
normal control (P, PD control) automatically sets the reset
settings to 50%
24
pmg511en22p02
5.6.4 Auto-Tuning Automatic tuning measures the controlled section’s
temperature characteristics and thermal response rate and then determines the
required PID time constants. (If the [C-MD] control type is PID, it is
displayed.)
This operation will stop automatically if an [OPEN] error occurs during auto-
tuning. To stop auto-tuning, change the setting to OFF. (In this case, the P,
I, D values before auto-tuning are retained.)
5.6.4.1 Auto-Tuning ON/OFF [PAR2 AT] Auto Tuning automatically stores the PID
time constants when completed. These PID time constants can then be modified
according to their usage environment. Default setting: OFF. When auto-tuning
is in progress, the AT indicator on the controller’s front flashes every 1
second. When autotuning is completed, the AT indicator will automatically turn
off, and the auto-tuning parameter will return to the OFF position.
Note: When auto tuning is in progress, and the [DI-K] digital input button
function is set to RUN / STOP [STOP] or auto-tuning RUN / STOP [AT] and the
digital input terminal [DI-1] function switches RUN / STOP [STOP] or AUTO /
MANUAL control selection [MAN], auto-tuning stops automatically when the
affected DI is entered, or a sensor disconnection error occurs. (Resets the
PID used before auto-tuning).
Setting OFF ON
Description Auto-tuning is off or finished Auto-tuning is in progress
Note: Auto-tuning will continue even if the temperature value exceeds or falls within the input range. When auto-tuning is in progress, the parameters can only be referenced but not modified. Auto-tuning is not available for manual control.
5.6.5 Auto-Tuning Mode Settings [PAR3 AtT] Auto tuning is available in [TUN1]
mode (based on SV) or [TUN2] mode (based on 70% of SV), depending on the
default
value used. Default setting: TUN1.
Auto-tuning period SV
Auto-tuning period SV
Tun 1 mode
Time (t)
70% of SV Tun 2 mode
Time (t)
Setting TUN1 TUN2
Description Automatically tunes and derives the PID time constant based on the Set Value (SV). Automatically tunes and derives the PID time constant based on 70% of the Set Value (SV).
Note: In cooling control mode, [TUN2] mode calculates 70% based on 0. If SV = 100, it occurs at [TUN2] 70.
pmg511en22p02
25
5.7 ALARM OUTPUT
There are three alarms that operate separately. In addition, the combined
alarm operation and alarm option can be set. Use the digital input setting as
[AlRE] or turn off the unit and restart the unit to clear the alarm operation.
Note: The three alarm outputs are accessed differently on each device. The AL1 alarm output is built into all devices, but the other alarm outputs depend on the type.
5.7.1 Alarm Operation [PAR4 AL-1] Select the alarm operation. Default setting is “DV [[”
Mode Name OFF –
Deviation DV]] upper limit
alarm
Alarm operation –
OFF
H ON
SV PV 100 °C 110 °C
Upper deviation: Set to 10 °C
OFF H ON
PV SV 90 °C 100 °C
Upper deviation: Set to 10 °C
Description (default)
No alarm output
If the deviation between PV and SV is higher than the set value for the high
temperature deviation, the alarm output will turn on. The upper limit
deviation temperature can be set at AL1H.
]]DV
Deviation lower limit alarm
Deviation ]DV[ upper / lower
limit alarm
ON H
OFF
PV SV 90 °C 100 °C
Lower deviation: Set to 10 °C
ON H OFF
SV PV 100 °C 110 °C
Lower deviation: Set to 10 °C
If the deviation between PV and SV is higher than the deviation temperature
setpoint as a lower limit, the
alarm output will turn on. The lower limit can be set
for the AL1L.
ON H
OFF
PV SV 90 °C 100 °C
H ON
PV 120 °C
Lower deviation: Set to 10 °C Upper deviation: Set to 20 °C
If the deviation of the upper / lower limit between PV and SV is higher than
the
deviation temperature setpoint, the alarm output
will turn on.
The upper limit deviation temperature can be set
in AL1H.
The lower limit deviation temperature can be set
in AL1L.
26
pmg511en22p02
H H
Reverse alarm [DV] upper / lower
limit
OFF
ON
PV
SV
90 °C 100 °C
H OFF
PV 120 °C
Lower deviation: set to 10 °C Upper deviation: set to 20 °C
If the difference between the PV and SV upper / lower limit is higher than the
set
temperature difference, the
alarm output will turn off. The upper limit deviation can be set in AL1H. The
lower limit deviation can be set in the AL1L.
OFF
ON
Absolute value PV[[ upper limit
PV SV 90 °C 100 °C
alarm
Absolute value of alarm:
set to 90 °C
OFF H ON
SV PV 100 °C 110 °C
Absolute value of alarm: set to 110 °C
If the PV is higher than the
absolute value, the output will turn on.
The absolute value alarm can be set in AL1H.
ON H OFF
Absolute value ]]PV lower limit
PV SV 90 °C 100 °C
alarm
Absolute value of alarm:
set to 90 °C
ON H OFF
SV PV 100 °C 110 °C
Absolute value of alarm: set to 110 °C
If the PV is lower than the
absolute value, the output will turn on.
The absolute value of the alarm can be set in the
AL1L.
LBA
Loop break alarm
Turns on when it detects a loop break.
SBA
Sensor error alarm
HBA
Heating error alarm
It turns on when the
connection to the sensor
is lost.
It turns on when the CT
detects a break in the
heater.
5.7.2 Alarm Output Settings [PAR4 AL1T] Users can select alarm output settings. Default setting: AL-A
Setting Mode
AL-A
Standard alarm
Description
If there is an alarm condition, the alarm output is ON. If there is no alarm
condition, the alarm output is OFF.
AL-B Alarm latch If an alarm condition exists, the alarm output is ON and remains ON.
AL-C AL-D
The first alarm condition is ignored, and the second alarm condition operates in
Standby sequ- normal alarm mode.
ence 1
If there is power supplied and there is an alarm condition, the first alarm condition
is ignored and the standard alarm operates from the second alarm condition.
Alarm latch and standby sequence 1
If there is an alarm condition, it activates the alarm latch and the standby
sequence. If there is power and there is an alarm condition, the first alarm
condition is ignored and the alarm latch operates from the second alarm
condition.
pmg511en22p02
27
The first alarm condition is ignored, and the second alarm condition is the normal
AL-E
Standby sequ- alarm. When the standby sequence is re-applied and an alarm condition occurs,
ence 2
the alarm output will not turn on. After clearing the alarm condition, the standard
alarm will operate.
The basic operation is the same as the alarm latch and the 1st standby
sequence. Alarm latch Not only does it work by turning on / off, but also
changing the alarm setting value AL-F and standby or alarm option. Re-
application of the standby sequence and if there is an alarm
sequence 2 condition, the alarm output will not turn on. After clearing the
alarm condition, the alarm latch will operate.
Condition for re-use of Standby Sequence 1, Alarm Latch, and Standby
Sequence Series 1: Power ON Condition of standby sequence 2, alarm latch and
repeated standby mode of standby sequence 2 again:
switch on, change set temperature, alarm temperature [AL1] or alarm operation
[AL-1], switch STOP mode to Normal mode.
Note: If the alarm operation is set to loop break alarm [LBA], sensor fault alarm [SBA] or heating fault alarm [HBA], only the standard alarm [AL-A] and alarm interlock [AL-C] will be displayed.
5.7.3 Alarm Output Lower [PAR1 AL1L] and Upper [PAR1 AL1H] Limit Value
Settings Output alarm activation values can be set. The [AL1H / AL1L]
configuration parameters are activated for each setting according to the
selected alarm operation. The upper / lower limit values are according to the
individual input specification of the sensor. The lower limit is the reference
value for determining burnout of the heating element.
Default setting – Temperature: 1550 / Analog: 100.0
Note: Changing the alarm action or options will reset the settings to the highest or lowest values that will not trigger output in the new mode.
5.7.4 Alarm Output Hysteresis [PAR4 A1HY] Setting the on / off interval for alarm output 1 (5.7.1 Alarm operation [PAR4 AL-1]). H means the hysteresis of the alarm output in alarm operation. It is used to set the interval between the ON / OFF periods of the alarm outputs. Default setting: 1. It is set to °C / °F / %.
Note: Alarm Output Hysteresis applies the same to Heating error alarm [HBA]. This parameter is not displayed when Loop Break Alarm [LBA] or Sensor Fault Alarm [SBA] is selected.
28
pmg511en22p02
5.7.5 Alarm NO/NC [PAR4 A1N] Selects the contact type for alarm output 1. The contact mode of the relay can be set in the event of an alarm. Default setting: NO.
Setting NO NC
Decription Normally open Stays open normally and closes when there is an alarm. Normally closed Stays closed normally, opens only when there is an alarm.
Front LED Indicators Change
NO (normally open)
NC (normally closed)
Alarm trigger OFF ON OFF ON
Alarm output Open Close Close Open
Front LED OFF ON OFF ON
5.7.6 Alarm Output Delay Settings [PAR4 A1ON / A1OF] The alarm output delay
can be set to prevent false alarms caused by faulty input signals due to
interference or noise. The default setting for both parameters: 0 s.
If there is a preset delay time, the alarm output will not turn on for the
preset time. Instead, the front alarm indicator flashes every 0.5 seconds.
Parameter A1ON
Description
Alarm Output 1 on Delay: In the event of an alarm event, it is on standby for
a preset period of time, checks the conditions for activating the alarm, and
turns on the alarm output if the conditions persist.
A1OF
Alarm Output 1 Off Delay: After the alarm output is turned off, it is ready for a preset period, checks the alarm trigger conditions, and turns off the alarm output if the deactivation conditions continue.
5.7.7 Loop Break Alarm (LBA) [PAR4 AL-1/ LBA] Diagnose the control loop by monitoring the temperature change in the control circuit and send alarms if necessary. Heating control: If the MV control output is 100% or the upper limit [H-MV] and the PV does not exceed the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], or if the control output MV is 0% or lower limit [L-MV] and PV do not fall below the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the alarm output will turn on. Cooling control: If the MV control output is 0% or lower limit [L-MV] and the PV does not increase at the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], or if the control output MV is 100% or upper limit [H-MV] and PV do not fall below the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the alarm output will turn on.
Common reasons triggering the LBA output:
Sensor fault (disconnection, short circuit) External control fault (magnet, auxiliary relay, etc.)
External load fault (heating, cooling, etc.) Incorrect connection and disconnection of the external network.
During auto-tuning / manual control / STOP / Ramp function, the loop break alarm does not work except for the sensor fault indication (HHHH / LLLL).
pmg511en22p02
29
Temperature Alarm temperature
Hysteresis
Time
Without Preset Delay: Alarm Output
With Preset Delay: Alarm Output
Alarm off
Type
LBA Monitoring
Alarm output
period
Standard alarm Alarm latch
Initializing Alarm, changing control output operation
mode, setting LBA monitoring time/band as 0
Initializing
OFF
Changing input correction value, set value
Maintains the present alarm
Changing MV, stopping control, running auto-tuning Initializing Occurring sensor break alarm, HHHH, LLLL
OFF
Maintains the present alarm
ON
ON
When performing auto-tuning, the LBA detection band [LBaB] and LBA monitoring time [LBaT] are automatically set based on the auto-tuning value.
For AT (auto-tuning) / manual control / stop control, the loop break alarm
[LBA] does not work.
5.7.8 LBA Monitoring Period [PAR4 LBaT] The LBA monitoring time can be set to
control the temperature changes of the controlled section. Automatic
adjustment with automatic tuning. Default setting: 0 s.
Regardless of the operation of the alarm [AL- ] (including when the LBA
supervision time is 0), the integration time × 2 value is automatically saved
after running auto-tuning.
(If the SV is outside the auto-adjustment range, the auto-adjustment will be
set to the maximum or minimum.)
Except for changing the input type, restarting auto tuning, and setting the
LBA monitoring time manually, it maintains the current SV.
Automatic setting range: 0020… 9999
5.7.9 LBA Detection Band [PAR4 LBaB] The minimum deviation value can be set to
decrease during the LBA monitoring time. Automatic adjustment with automatic
tuning. (If the SV is outside the auto adjustment range, the auto adjustment
will be set to the maximum or minimum value.)
Except changing the input type, restarting auto tuning, setting the LBA
monitoring time manually, it maintains the current SV.
Regardless of the operation of the alarm (including the LBA monitoring time
as “0”), the integration time × 2 value is automatically saved after running
auto tuning.
30
pmg511en22p02
Parameter LBaB
Description
Temperature H (upper) Temperature L (lower) Analog
Automatic setting range
002.0…100.0 °C / °F 0002…010.0 °C / °F 000.2…010.0% F.S.
Default
002 °C / °F 002.0 °C / °F 000.2% F.S.
Example: Checks the control loop and issues an alarm when the temperature of the object changes. For heating control (cooling control), if the MV control output is 100% (0% for cooling control) and the PV does not rise beyond the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], or if the control output is MV 0% (For 100% cooling control) and the PV does not fall below the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the alarm output is ON.
Temperature LBA monitoring time
LBA monitoring LBA monitoring
time
time
LBA monitoring LBA monitoring
time
time
SV
Control
PV
LBA detection band
LBA detection band
LBA detection band
LBA detection band
output MV
LBA invalid
LBA invalid
LBA invalid
100%
0% Loop break
alarm(LBA)
Time
Start If the MV control output is 100%, the PV exceeds the LBA detection band
[LBaB] during the LBA
… monitoring time [LBaT].
… MV control output change status (LBA supervision time resets)
If the MV control output is 0% and the PV does not fall below the LBA
detection band [LBaB] during
… the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the loop break alarm (LBA) will turn on
after the LBA monitoring time
[LBaT].
… The control output MV is 0% and the loop break alarm (LBA) turns and remains on.
… …
MV control output change status (LBA supervision time resets)
If the MV control output is 100% and the PV does not rise above the LBA
detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the loop break
alarm (LBA) will turn on after the LBA monitoring time [LBaT].
…
If the MV control output is 100% and the PV exceeds the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the loop break alarm (LBA) will turn off after the LBA monitoring time [LBaT].
… MV control output change status (LBA supervision time resets).
pmg511en22p02
31
5.7.10 Sensor Break Alarm [PAR4 AL-1 SBA] The controller can be set to send an
alarm if no sensor is connected or it is disconnected during temperature
control.
The sensor fault can be confirmed via an external alarm output contact, such
as an audible signal or the like.
If the alarm operation is set to [AL-1] SBA, the sensor fault alarm will be
activated.
Note: The alarm output option can be set to standard alarm [AL-A] or alarm
latch [AL-B].
5.7.11 Heater Burnout Alarm [PAR4 AL-1 HBA] If a heater is used to increase
the temperature of the controlled section, the PMG-500 temperature controller
can be set to monitor the heater power supply and send an alarm if it detects
a heater connection fault.
The device detects the power supply to the heater using a current transformer
(CT) which converts the current to the heater to a specified ratio (CT ratio)
for inspection. If the heating current [CT-A] measured by the CT is less than
the setting value of the heating sensor [AL1L], the heater burnout alarm is
activated.
Note: Heating element burnout is only detected when the temperature controller output is on. Otherwise, the controller will not detect the heater burnout. The heater burnout alarm function varies by model and control output type. The heatingand-cooling model can use the heating burnout alarm function in OUT1. Current detection does not occur if the control output time of OUT1 is less than 250 ms. The alarm output option can be set to standard alarm [AL-A] or alarm lock [AL-B].
Current Transformer (CT) Heater
32
pmg511en22p02
Heater burnout detection settings [PAR1 AL1L] Set the alarm output value
[AL1L] as the reference value to detect the heater burnout. Default setting:
0.0. Unit: A.
Note: Set to 0.0 to turn off. Set to 50.0 to turn on.
Calculation of setting value Heating burnout set value = {(normal heating
current) + (heating burnout current)} / 2
Example: If two output heaters (200 V AC, 1 kW, 5 A) are used, the normal
heating current is 10 A (5 A × 2). If one of the heaters burns out, the
heating current will be 5 A. The set value (10 A + 5 A) / 2 = 7.5 A). Heating
current values below 7.5 A are considered to be a heating element burner and
the alarm will turn on.
Heater
Control Output
1 KW × 2 Current Transformer
200 V AC
5.7.12 Alarm Output Deactivation [PAR5 DI-K ALRE] Available only when the alarm output is set to alarm latch or alarm latch and standby sequence 1, alarm latch and standby sequence 2. It can be set to turn off the alarm output when the alarm output is on, the alarm output conditions are cleared, or the alarm output deactivation signal is greater than the minimum signal band. (However, deactivating the alarm output is not available if the alarm conditions are still valid.) The front panel digital input button function [DI-K] or the digital input terminals [DI-1] can be assigned to the alarm output deactivation function [AlRE].
To deactivate the alarm output with the digital input button
If the [DI-K] digital input button is assigned to turn off the alarm output [AlRE] and the alarm output option is set
to alarm latch or alarm latch and standby sequence, press and hold
buttons on the front panel when
the alarm output it is on.
To turn off the alarm output using a digital input (DI) terminal If the
digital input (DI) terminal [DI-1] is assigned to deactivate the alarm output
[AlRE], the alarm output will turn off when the digital input (DI) terminal is
on (closed) (the MAN indicator light comes on).
Note: For detailed information on the digital input (DI) button configuration,
see 5.10.6.2 Digital Input Button. For detailed information on digital input
(DI) terminal configuration, see 5.10.6.1 Digital input terminal settings
[PAR5 DI-1]. After deactivating the alarm output, it will operate normally at
the next alarm output.
pmg511en22p02
33
5.7.13 Alarm Output Examples Absolute upper limit alarm and deviation upper
limit alarm
Temperature
Upper-limit Alarm Setting (Absolute Value or Offset
Value)
Power On
Standard
alarm
ON OFF
Alarm
Latch
ON OFF
Standby
Sequence
ON OFF
Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF
Alarm
Reset
Signal
ON OFF
Alarm LatchOOFNF
Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF
Minimum Signal Band
Deviation upper / lower limit alarm
Hysteresis Time
ON OFF
Temperature
Upper-limit Alarm Setting Setting Value
Low-limit Alarm Setting
Power ON
Standard
Alarm
ON OFF
Alarm
Latch
ON OFF
Standby
Sequence
ON OFF
Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF
Alarm
Reset
Signal
ON OFF
Alarm
Latch
ON OFF
Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF
Power Failure (Power OFF Point)
Power ON (restore) Point
Hysteresis
Hysteresis
Time
ON OFF
34
pmg511en22p02
Temperature Upper-limit Alarm Setting
s
Setting Value
Low-limit Alarm Setting
Power ON
Standard
Alarm
ON OFF
Alarm
Latch
ON OFF
Standby
Sequence
ON OFF
Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF
Alarm
Reset
Signal
ON OFF
Alarm
Latch
ON OFF
Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF
Deviation upper / lower limit alarm (hysteresis overlap)
Power Failure (Power OFF Point)
Power ON (restore) Point
Hysteresis
Time
ON OFF
5.8 ANALOG TRANSMISSION
5.8.1 Analog Transmission Output Value Settings [PAR4 AoM1] The analog
transmission output is an auxiliary output that converts the controller
present value, set value, heating MV, cooling MV to analog current (DC 4… 20
mA) for external transmission. Fixed to PV transmission mode, other modes are
not supported yet.
5.8.2 Transmission Output Upper / Lower Limit Value Settings [PAR4 FsL1/ FsH1]
Setting FsL1 FsH1
Description / Range Sets the lower limit of transmission output (4 mA). Sets the upper limit of transmission output (20 mA).
Default 200 1350
If the transmission output value [AoM 1] is below the lower limit of the
transmission output [FsL1], an output value of 4 mA will be present. If the
transmission output is between the lower limit [FsL1] and the upper limit
[FsH1],
a certain proportional output value is transmitted in the range between 4 mA
and 20 mA. If it exceeds the upper limit [FsH1], an output value of 20 mA will
be present. If the upper limit of the transmitter output [FsH1] is equal to
the lower limit of the transmission output [FsL1], the transmission output is
4 mA.
5.9 COMMUNICATION
This function is used by external systems (PC, GP, PLC, etc.) to monitor the
controller. It can be used to transfer data transferred to external devices.
There can be no redundant unit addresses on the same communication line. The
communication cable must be a twisted pair that supports the RS485 standard.
pmg511en22p02
35
Interface:
Type
Description
Communication protocol
Modbus RTU
Connection type
RS485
Application standard
EIA RS485 compliant
Maximum number of connections
31 unit (address: 01…99)
Synchronization method
Asynchronous
Communication method
2-wire, half-duplex
Communication distance
Max. 800 m
Communication speed
2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400 bps
Communication response time
5…99 ms
Start bit
1-bit (fix)
Data bit
8-bit (fix)
Parity bit
None, odd, even
Stop bit
1-bit, 2-bit
5.9.1 Unit Address Settings [PAR4 ADRS] Unique addresses can be assigned to units from 1 to 99. Default setting: 1.
5.9.2 BPS (Bits Per Second) Settings [PAR4 BPS] Set the data transfer rate.
Parameter BPS
Description / Range
24 (2400 bps) / 48 (4800 bps) / 96 (9600 bps) / 192 (19200 bps) / 384 (38400
bps)
Default 96 bps
5.9.3 Communication Parity Bit [PAR4 PRTY] This parameter enables or disables the parity bit setting. The parity bit is a data communication method that adds an additional bit to the transmitted data packet as an indicator for checking for data loss and damage. Default setting: NONE.
Setting NONE EVEN ODD
Description Disables parity bit. Parity is even if the number of bits of value 1 in the data packet is even The parity is odd if the number of bits of value 1 in the data packet is odd
5.9.4 Communication Stop Bit Settings [PAR4 STP] The number of bits can be set
to indicate the end of the transmitted data series. The number of bits can be
1 or 2 bits. Default setting: 2 bits.
5.9.5 Response Timeout Settings [PAR4 RSwT] Set a timeout to reduce
communication errors when communicating with a slow master device (PC, PLC,
etc.). After setting the waiting time, the controller responds after the
specified waiting time. Default setting: 20 ms.
Note: Shorter latencies may cause communication errors in the master device. 36
pmg511en22p02
5.9.6 Enable / Disable Communication Writing [PAR4 COMW] This function can change the parameter settings stored in the memory with the PC, GP, PLC, etc. to enable or disable writing. Default setting: EnA.
Setting
Description
EnA
Enable parameter set / modification via communication.
DIsA
Prohibit the setting or modification of parameters by communication.
Note: Parameter settings can be read even if writing them is disabled.
5.10 OTHER FUNCTIONS
5.10.1 Heating MV Monitoring Displays the current heating MV during heating
control or heating and cooling control. The MV can be set manually to control
the temperature.
Measuring range: H 0.0…H 100 (unit: %)
Note: The MV can be displayed with a moving decimal point (H99.9 H100).
5.10.2 Cooling MV Monitoring
Displays the current cooling MV during cooling control or heating and cooling
control. The MV can be set manually for temperature control.
Measuring range: C 0.0…C 100 (unit: %)
Note: The MV can be displayed with a moving decimal point (C99.9 C100).
5.10.3 Heating Current Monitoring [PAR1 CT-A] This function monitors and
displays the current of the controlled heater (load). Unit: A.
Note: A current transformer (CT) is used to measure and display the heating
(load) current. The availability of the heating current monitoring function
varies by model and controller output type. For the heater-cooler model, the
heater flow monitor function can be used on OUT1.
5.10.4 RUN/STOP [PAR1 R-S]
In `Normal’ mode (RUN), users can manually start or stop control output. Default setting: RUN.
The stop command stops the control output. However, the auxiliary output is not affected by this command.
This function can be enabled by configuring the parameters. In addition, the digital input buttons on the front
panel (for
3 seconds) and the digital input terminals (DI-1) can be assigned to the [STOP] function.
Setting RUN STOP
Description Forced control output start in STOP mode. Forced control output stop in `Normal’ mode.
Note: When the stop function is enabled, the front panel SV display will show
STOP. The setting can be changed when the controller stopped. The stop status
remains in effect even after the controller is stopped and turned on again.
When the STOP mode is active, STOP MV [StMV] is present at the output. If a
sensor is interrupted in STOP mode, the STOP MV [StMV] is displayed. The run /
stop setting remains in effect even after the power is turned back on. If the
digital input (DI-1) function is set to RUN / STOP [STOP], the RUN / STOP
function is not possible to change by the front buttons or
parameters.
5.10.4.1 Stop Control Output Settings [PAR5 StMV] This parameter sets the output value of the controller when stopped. Use the ON / OFF control to select between 100 (ON) and 0.0 (OFF). With PID control, the user can set the MV value between 0.0 and 100. Default setting: 0.0%.
pmg511en22p02
37
Note: Ignores the MV of the ON / OFF control or the PID control and sends a control value based on the defined MV.
5.10.4.2 Stopping the Alarm Output [PAR5 StAL] Enable or disable the alarm output when the control stopped. Default setting: CONT.
Setting OFF CONT
Description
The alarm stops under all conditions. (However, returning to `Normal’ mode
will reset the alarm output to the previous state after the alarm latch or
alarm latch and standby stop.)
The alarm output continues regardless of the control.
5.10.5 Multi SV
The Multi SV feature allows users to configure multiple SVs and save all
settings from SV0 to SV1. Users can change the SV-N or select the desired SV
using the external digital input terminal (digital input, DI-1) function. This
feature supports up to four SVs that can be configured independently.
5.10.5.1 The Number of Multi SVs [PAR5 MtSV] This parameter sets the number of
Multi SVs (1 = SV0/2 = SV0, SV1). Default: 1.
Note: This feature is not available for all models. If the digital input
(DI-1) function is set to Multi SV [MtSV], the Multi SV number will not change
by pressing the button or communicating.
5.10.5.2 Selecting the Multi SV Number [PAR1 SV-N] Select the SV to control. Default setting: SV-0. Note: The number range (SV number) assigned to each SV varies depending on the setting of Multi SVs [MtSV].
5.10.5.3 Multi SV Settings [PAR1 SV-0/ SV-1] Select the value of each SV for the Multi SV. Default value: 0. The unit is °C / °F.
5.10.6 Digital Input 5.10.6.1 Digital Input Terminal Settings [PAR5 DI-1] If an external signal source is connected to a digital input terminal, one of the following functions can be set. Default setting: OFF.
Setting
Description
OFF
Not in use
STOP
Run / Stop
AlRE
Deactivate alarm output
MAN
Select automatic / manual control
MtSV
Multi SV selection
If the DI-1 is set to Multi SV [MtSV], SV-0 is selected as SV when the
terminal’s external contact is off and SV-1 is selected when the signal is
switched on.
Note: When turned on, the digital input always checks the terminal input
settings. The PGM500 series has a limited number of terminals. Therefore, the
digital input terminal1 (DI-1) is available. The Multi SV parameter is only
activated if the Multi SV is at least 2. The digital input terminal function
works independently of the lock and password settings [PAR5 PWD].
38
pmg511en22p02
5.10.6.2 Digital Input Button Setting [PAR5 DI-K] To use the digital input button function, all functions must be first be assigned to the buttons. Default setting: STOP.
Setting STOP AlRE AT OFF
Description RUN / STOP Deactivate forced alarm output Automatic tuning RUN / OFF (for PID control) Not used
Note: If the digital input button and the digital input terminal are set the
same, the digital input button will not work. To use the digital input button:
In Normal mode, press and hold the + buttons for 3 seconds to perform the
assigned function (deactivate run / stop or alarm output).
Note: If the same function is assigned to the digital input button and the
digital input terminal, it is activated as an or function and deactivated as
an ,,and” function. (However, this does not apply to the Multi SV function
[MtSV] of the digital input terminals.) The digital input button functions
work regardless of the password settings [PAR5 PWD]. 5.10.7 User Level
Settings [PAR5 USER] Displaying the parameters can be restricted by setting
the user level (normal or high).If set to standard user, only the main
function parameters shaded in the complete parameter list are only displayed.
Default setting: STND.
Settings STND HIGH
Description Activates standard user parameters Activates all parameters
5.10.8 SV Group Lock [PAR5 LcSV]
The modification of SV parameters can be restricted by locking the SV group parameters, which include SV
selection, digital input button (
buttons for 3 seconds), button for monitoring and manual control,
parameter reset [INIT], and so on. Default setting: OFF.
Setting
Function
ON
Activates the SV group lock.
OFF
Disables the SV group lock.
5.10.9 Parameter Group Lock [PAR5 LcP1/LcP2/LcP3/LcP4/LcP5] Lock or unlock each parameter group from parameter group 1 [PAR1] to parameter group 5 [PAR5]. The parameter settings can be read even if the parameter group lock is set. For parameter 5 [PAR5], the settings can be changed even if the [LcSV / LcP ] lock is initialized. Default setting: OFF.
Parameter
Description
ON
Lock parameter group
OFF
Unlock parameter group
5.10.10 Reset Parameter [INIT]
This function resets all parameters in the memory to the factory defaults.
Press and hold the
buttons on the front panel front panel for 5 seconds. The [INIT] parameter is
displayed. Select YES to reset the parameters. Default setting: NO.
Note: If the password function is enabled, a password must be entered to activate the function. Resetting the parameters also resets the password.
pmg511en22p02
39
5.10.11 Password Settings [PAR5 PWD] The password setting applies to the functions in the SV group (except for the digital input key) and to parameters 1 to 5. Changing the password setting automatically activates password protection. However, setting the password to 0000 disables password protection. Default setting is 0000.
0001 is a read-only password. With this setting, the user can check the parameter settings without knowing the password. However, the user cannot change the parameters. If the [PWD] parameter is accessed with a readonly password, the encrypted form of the setting is displayed.
Settings: 1. Press and hold the
button in Normal mode.
2. Use the
buttons to select the [PAR5], then press the button.
3. Press the button to search the [PWD].
4. Select the desired digit with the button.
5. Use the
buttons to enter the password
(0000, 0002…9999), then press the button to save.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 and enter the preset password.
7. Press the button or do not press any button for at least 3 seconds to save the password
Note: 5.10.6 Digital Input functions are not affected by password protection settings.
5.10.11.1 Setting Up a Password [PASS] If password protection is enabled, access to SV parameters or groups when the device is in `Normal’ mode requires a password confirmation parameter [PASS]. Then the correct password must be entered to access the setting parameters.
Settings:
1. Access to the SV parameter or parameter group.
2. When prompted for [PASS], use the button to select the desired digit.
3. Use
buttons to enter the password (0001 to 9999), then press .
If the correct password is entered, the setting parameters will be accessible.
If an incorrect password is entered, repeat steps 2 and 3 and enter the correct password.
Note: If the password is unknown, enter 0001 to access the parameters in read- only mode. This parameter only appears if the setting of 5.10.11 Password Settings [PAR5 PWD] is set to a value other than 0000. If an incorrect password is entered, the SV display will show the encrypted form of the password stored by the user and an error message [ERR]. Then the error message flashes every 1 second.
5.10.11.2 Reset Password
Entering an incorrect password displays the encrypted form of the password on
the SV display. Send this code to NIVELCO to recover a lost password.
Incorrect password entry (for example, the correct password is 1234).
1. Access to the SV parameter or parameter group. 2. When prompted by PASS,
use the button to select the digit.
Use the
buttons to select 4321 (incorrect password), then press . Entering an incorrect pass-
word displays an encrypted password on the SV display. An ERR message is displayed and flashes at
1-second intervals.
40
pmg511en22p02
6. ERROR CODES
The controller diagnoses the input signals for errors and displays the
messages accordingly. These messages inform the user of device problems. When
the input value returns to the appropriate range, the alarm is deactivated and
the device returns to normal operation.
Message Input
Description
Output
HHHH
Temperature sensor
Analog
Flashes at 0.5 second intervals when the input value is above the input range.
Standard: Heating: 0%, cooling: 100%. Heating and cooling: heating: 0%, cooling: 100%.
Flashes every 0.5 seconds if the input value exceeds 5…10% of the upper or lower limit.
Standard output
LLLL
Temperature sensor
Analog
Flashes every 0.5 seconds if the input value is below the input range.
Standard: Heating: 100%, cooling: 0% Heating and cooling: heating: 100%, cooling: 0%
Flashes every 0.5 seconds if the input value exceeds 5…10% of the lower or upper limit.
Standard output
OPEN ERR
Temperature sensor
Analog
Temperature sensor
Flashes at 0.5 second intervals for input disconnection.
Flashes at 0.5 second intervals when F.S. more than ±10%.
Flashes every 0.5 seconds when an error has occurred in the setting and
returns to the screen before the error.
Sends out the set MV. [PAR5 ErMV]
If the upper and lower limit scale settings are the same, ERR flashes twice
and the Setting mode will be displayed.
For analog input, ±5% of the set upper / lower limit is extended. The analog
output is also expanded by comparing the input value. (Using a ±5% extension
within the temperature range for a temperature sensor input.)
pmg511en22p02
41
7. MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, AND STORAGE
The device does not require regular maintenance. The warranty card contains
the terms and conditions. Before returning the device for repairs, it must be
cleaned thoroughly. The parts in contact with the medium may contain harmful
substances; therefore, they must be decontaminated. Our official form
(Returned Equipment Handling Form) must be filled and enclosed in the parcel.
Download it from our website www.nivelco.com. The device must be sent back
with a declaration of decontamination. A statement must be provided in the
declaration that the decontamination process was successfully completed and
that the device is clean from any hazardous substances.
Unused devices must be stored at 20…+60 °C ambient temperature and 35…85% RH
ambient humidity.
42
pmg511en22p02
WIRING
OKuimtpuetn2e/tA2L/3AL3
1
DDiiggiittaállis
13
++
ibnepmutenet
ÁCruarmr. SSR
2
DI-1
KOiumtpeutn1et 1
14 *
-***** –
AAnnaalológgtrtaávnasdmáisssion
7 ARliaarsmztoóuktpimutenet AL11
8
3
++
15
+ RS485 (A+)
9
ÁCruarmr. SSR
4
-**** –
STuápppfley svzoültaltgseég
5
–
~
6
ÁCruarmr.
16
– RS485 (B-)
10
ComKommumniucnaiktiáocnió
CÁurrraenmt Tvráanltsófor(mCeTr ()CT)
17
11
CT
18 00.,00…..5.500.0,0mAmA
12
A InBpeumtsenetek
B
++
V mA
B’
–
—
RTD TC SSeznesnozrosrok
- PMG511
** PMG512
Supply voltage 100…240 V AC 50/60 Hz 8 VA 24 V AC 50/60 Hz 8 VA 2Á4r…am48:
V0/D4C…520WmA DC max. 500
Output 1 Relay: 250 V AC 3 A AC-1 resistance load Current: 0/4…20 mA DC max.
500 SÁSraRm: 1:10V/4D..C.2±02mVAmDaxC. 2m0 amxA. 500
Output 2
RCSSeurlRarPey:
n:1Mt12:5V0G0/4DV-…C5A21±C01223mVtAtAímípApDauCCux-s.1sm2nnr0aeáxásm.lils5Aété0ar0nrhcheeeltotadeell..
PMG-513 típusnál érhet el. Curr*enPt MTraGns-f5o1rm4ertí(CpTu)snál
érhet el.
Ratio is 1/1000
Alarm output Relay: 250 V AC 3 A AC-1 resistance load
Analog transmission Current: 4…20 mA DC max. 500
*** PMG513 1/1000 arányú szükséges.
**** PMG514
Áram: 4…20 mA DC max. 500
pmg511en22p02
43
pmg511en22p02 October 2022
NIVELCO reserves the right to change anything in this manual without notice!
8. MENU MAP
RUN mode
Press any key among once.
2 sec.
When PW is valid.
Set the set value.
SV will be automatically saved after 5 sec.
Control output RUN/STOP 1.5 sec.
Multi SV number Heater current monitoring Alarm output 1 low-limit set value
Alarm output 1 high-limit set value Alarm output 2 low-limit set value Alarm
output 2 high-limit set value Alarm output 3 low-limit set value Alarm output
3 high-limit set value SV-0 set value SV-1 set value SV-2 set value SV-3 set
value
Auto-tunning RUN/STOP 1.5 sec.
Heating proportional band Cooling proportional band Heating integral time
Cooling integral time Heating derivative time Cooling derivative time Dead
overlap band Manual reset Heating hysteresis Heating OFF offset Cooling
hysteresis Cooling OFF offset MV low-limit MV high-limit RAMP-up change rate
RAMP-down change rate RAMP time unit
3 sec.
3 sec.
3 sec.
Input type 1.5 sec.
Sensor temperature unit Analog low-limit input value Analog high-limit input
value Scaling decimal point Low-limit scale value High-limit scale value
Display unit KInépzuitvcisosrrzeacátliloítnás FInptuétsdhigisiztatel
rfiéltzeirs FSVtéloswK-lIimelittolás SV high-limit Control output operation
mode Control type Auto-tuning mode OUT1 control output selection OUT1 SSR
drive output type OUT1 current output range OUT2 control output selection OUT2
current output range Heating control time Cooling control time
3 sec.
Alarm output 1 operation mode 1.5 sec.
Alarm output 1 option Alarm output 1 hysteresis Alarm 1 NO/NC Alarm 1 ON delay
time Alarm 1 OFF delay time Alarm output 2 operation mode Alarm output 2
option Alarm output 2 hysteresis Alarm 2 NO/NC Alarm 2 ON delay time Alarm 2
OFF delay time Alarm output 3 operation mode Alarm output 3 option Alarm
output 3 hysteresis Alarm 3 NO/NC Alarm 3 ON delay time Alarm 3 OFF delay time
LBA time LBA band Analog trans. output 1 mode Trans. output 1 low-limit value
Trans. output 1 high-limit value Analog trans. output 2 mode Trans. output 2
low-limit value Trans. output 2 high-limit value Communication address
Communication speed Communication parity bit Communication stop bit Comm.
response waiting time Communication write
3 sec.
Multi SV 1.5 sec.
Digital input key DI-1 input terminal function DI-2 input terminal function
Manual control, initial MV Manual control, preset MV Sensor error, MV Control
stop, MV Control stop, alarm output User level SV setting lock Parameter 1
group lock Parameter 2 group lock Parameter 3 group lock Parameter 4 group
lock Parameter 5 group lock Password setting
3 sec. pmg511en22p02
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>