NIVELCO UNICONT PMG 500 Universal Controller User Manual

June 13, 2024
NIVELCO

UNICONT PMG 500 Universal Controller

Product Information

Manufacturer NIVELCO
Power Supply AC: 100-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz, 8 VA

AC/DC: 24 V AC 50/60 Hz, 8 VA / 24-48 V DC, 5 W
Voltage Tolerance| Not specified
Ambient Temperature| Not specified
Ambient Humidity| 35-85% RH
Primary Input| Compatible resistance temperature sensors: JPt 100, DPt 100,
DPt 50, Cu 100, Cu 50, and Nikel 120
Compatible thermocouple sensors: K, J, E, T, L, N, U, R, S, B, C,
G, and PLII
Voltage: 0-100 mV, 0-5 V, 1-5 V, 0-10 V
Current: 0-20 mA, 4-20 mA, 0-50 mA (for external 1/1000 CT
connection)
Optional Inputs| Digital input (DI)
Display Accuracy| RTD mode: Not specified
TC mode: Not specified
Analog mode: Not specified
CT input: Not specified
Control Outputs| Relay (OUT1/2): 250 V / 3 A AC-1
SSR (OUT2): Not specified
Current (OUT2): Not specified
Optional Outputs| Transmitter output: Not specified
Communication: Not specified
Control Algorithms| Hysteresis: Not specified
Proportional band (P): Not specified
Integral time (I): Not specified
Differential time (D): Not specified
Control period (T): Not specified
Manual reset value: Not specified
Sampling period: Not specified
Vibration Resistance| Not specified
Relay Life Mechanical Cycle| Not specified
Electrical Memory Retention| Not specified
Ingress Protection| Not specified

Product Usage Instructions

To use the UNICONT PM product, please follow these
instructions:

  1. Read the user manual carefully for a complete understanding of
    the product specifications and features.

  2. Ensure that the power supply is compatible with the product.
    The AC power supply should be within the range of 100-240 V AC,
    50/60 Hz, 8 VA. The AC/DC power supply should be within the range
    of 24 V AC 50/60 Hz, 8 VA / 24-48 V DC, 5 W.

  3. Mount the product in a suitable location according to the
    mounting instructions provided in the user manual (Section 3).

  4. Wire the product correctly following the wiring instructions
    given in the user manual (Section 4).

  5. Program the product according to your requirements using the
    programming instructions provided in the user manual (Section
    5).

  6. In case of any error codes encountered during usage, refer to
    the error codes section in the user manual (Section 6) for
    troubleshooting steps.

  7. Perform regular maintenance, repair, and storage procedures as
    described in the user manual (Section 7) to ensure proper
    functioning and longevity of the product.

UNICONT PM
PMG­500 UNIVERSAL CONTROLLER
USER’S AND PROGRAMMING MANUAL 2nd edition

Dodávate: MICROWELLspol.sr.o. SNP2018/42,92700Saa Tel.:(+421)31/7707585,7707082 E-mail:microwell@microwell.sk
www.microwell.sk
Manufacturer:

PDF

Process Control Co. H­1043 Budapest, Dugonics u. 11. Tel.: +36-1-889-0100
E-mail: sales@nivelco.com nivelco.com

CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
2. SPECIFICATIONS……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4
2.1 General Data……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4 2.2 Accessories ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5 2.3 Order Code………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 2.4 Outlines and Dimensions ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6
3. MOUNTING………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6
4. WIRING ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7
5. PROGRAMMING ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7
5.1 Parts and Display ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7 5.2 Startup………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9 5.3 Input Settings [PAR3 IN-T]………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9
5.3.1 Input Types [PAR3 IN-T] …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9 5.3.2 Sensor Temperature Unit …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 5.3.3 Analog Input Scale Value Settings ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10 5.3.4 Low-Limit Input Value [PAR3 L-RG]………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 5.3.5 Upper-Limit Input Value [PAR3 H-RG]…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11 5.3.6 Scale Decimal Point Position [PAR3 DOT] ………………………………………………………………………………………. 11 5.3.7 Lower Limit Scale Value [PAR3 L-SC] …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11 5.3.8 Upper Limit Scale Value [PAR3 H-SC]…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11 5.3.9 Input Offset Correction [PAR3 IN-B] ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11 5.3.10 Input Digital Filter [PAR3 MAvF] …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 5.3.11 Upper Limit [PAR3 H-SV] and Lower Limit of Set Value (SV) [PAR3 L-SV] ……………………………………. 12 5.4 Output Settings…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12 5.4.1 Control output (OUT1/OUT2) selection [PAR3 OUT1/OUT2] ……………………………………………………………… 12 5.4.2 SSRP function [PAR3 O1SR/O2SR]……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 12 5.4.3 Current output range settings [PAR3 O1MA/O2MA]………………………………………………………………………….. 13 5.5 Control Output………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 13 5.5.1 Heating Control [PAR3 O-FT HEAT] or Cooling Control [PAR3 O-FT COOL] ………………………….. 14 5.5.2 Heating & Cooling Control [PAR3 O-FT H-C]………………………………………………………………………………. 14 5.5.3 Deadband/Overlap Band [PAR2 DB] ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 15 5.5.4 MV Upper Limit Value [PAR2 H-MV] and MV Lower Limit Value [PAR2 L-MV]…………………………………. 18 5.5.5 MV Settings for Sensor Break Error [OPEN] [PAR5 ErMV] ……………………………………………………………….. 18 5.5.6 Ramp Settings [PAR2 RAMU/ RAMD/ rUNT] …………………………………………………………………………………… 18 5.5.7 Auto/Manual control settings………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 19
5.5.7.1 Switching Between Manual/Auto Control……………………………………………………………………………………. 19 5.5.7.2 Initial MV for Manual Control [PAR5 ItMV]……………………………………………………………………………… 21 5.5.7.3 Initial MV Manual Control [PAR5 PrMV] ………………………………………………………………………………… 21 5.6 Temperature Control………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 21 5.6.1 Temperature Control Mode [PAR3 C-MD]………………………………………………………………………………………… 21 5.6.2 ON/OFF Control with Hysteresis Function [PAR3 C-MD ONOF] ……………………………………………………. 21 5.6.3 PID Control [PAR3 C-MD PID] ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 23 5.6.3.1 Setting the Proportional Band for Heating [PAR2 H-P] and Cooling [PAR2 C-P]…………………….. 24 5.6.3.2 Setting Integral Time for Heating [PAR2 H-I] and Cooling [PAR2 C-I] …………………………………… 24 5.6.3.3 Setting Differential Time for Heating [PAR2 H-D] and Cooling [PAR2 C-D] ……………………………. 24 5.6.3.4 Setting Control Period for Heating [PAR3 H-T] and Cooling [PAR3 C-T]……………………………….. 24 5.6.3.5 Offset Correction / Manual Reset Settings [PAR2 REST] ………………………………………………………… 24 5.6.4 Auto- Tuning……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 25 5.6.4.1 Auto- Tuning ON/OFF [PAR2 AT] ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 25 5.6.5 Auto- Tuning Mode Settings [PAR3 AT.t]…………………………………………………………………………………………… 25

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5.7 Alarm Output ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 26 5.7.1 Alarm Operation [PAR4 AL-1] ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 26 5.7.2 Alarm Output Settings [PAR4 AL1T] ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 27 5.7.3 Alarm Output Lower [PAR1 AL1L] and Upper [PAR1 AL1H] Limit Value Settings …………………………….. 28 5.7.4 Alarm Output Hysteresis [PAR4 A1HY]……………………………………………………………………………………………. 28 5.7.5 Alarm N.O./N.C. [PAR4 A1N] …………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 29 5.7.6 Alarm Output Delay Settings [PAR4 A1ON / A1OF]…………………………………………………………………………… 29 5.7.7 Loop Break Alarm (LBA) [PAR4 AL-1/ LBA] ………………………………………………………………………………… 29 5.7.8 LBA Monitoring Period [PAR4 LBaT] ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 30 5.7.9 LBA Detection Band [PAR4 LBaB]………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 30 5.7.10 Sensor Break Alarm [PAR4 AL-1 SBA]……………………………………………………………………………………… 32 5.7.11 Heater Burnout Alarm [PAR4 AL-1 HBA] …………………………………………………………………………………… 32 5.7.12 Alarm Output Deactivation [PAR5 DI-K ALRE] ……………………………………………………………………………. 33 5.7.13 Alarm Output Examples …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 34
5.8 Analog Transmission …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 35 5.8.1 Analog Transmission Output Value Settings [PAR4 AoM1] ………………………………………………………………… 35 5.8.2 Transmission Output Upper / Lower Limit Value Settings [PAR4 FsL1/ FsH1]………………………………………. 35
5.9 Communication ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 35 5.9.1 Unit Address Settings [PAR4 ADRS] ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 36 5.9.2 BPS (Bits Per Second) Settings [PAR4 BPS] …………………………………………………………………………………… 36 5.9.3 Communication Parity Bit [PAR4 PRTY]………………………………………………………………………………………….. 36 5.9.4 Communication Stop Bit Settings [PAR4 STP] …………………………………………………………………………………. 36 5.9.5 Response Timeout Settings [PAR4 RSwT]……………………………………………………………………………………….. 36 5.9.6 Enable / Disable Communication Writing [PAR4 COMW]……………………………………………………………………. 37
5.10 Other Functions………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 37 5.10.1 Heating MV Monitoring ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 37 5.10.2 Cooling MV Monitoring…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 37 5.10.3 Heating Current Monitoring [PAR1 CT-A] ………………………………………………………………………………………. 37 5.10.4 RUN/STOP [PAR1 R-S]………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 37 5.10.4.1 Stop Control Output Settings ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 37 5.10.4.2 Stopping the Alarm Output [PAR5 StAL] ……………………………………………………………………………… 38 5.10.5 Multi SV…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 38 5.10.5.1 The Number of Multi SVs [PAR5 MtSV] ………………………………………………………………………………. 38 5.10.5.2 Selecting the Multi SV Number [PAR1 SV-N]……………………………………………………………………….. 38 5.10.5.3 Multi SV Settings [PAR1 SV-0/ SV-1] ………………………………………………………………………………….. 38 5.10.6 Digital Input ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 38 5.10.6.1 Digital Input Terminal Settings [PAR5 DI-1] ………………………………………………………………………….. 38 5.10.6.2 Digital Input Button Setting [PAR5 DI-K]………………………………………………………………………………. 39 5.10.7 User Level Settings [PAR5 USER] ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 39 5.10.8 SV Group Lock [PAR5 LcSV]……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 39 5.10.9 Parameter Group Lock [PAR5 LcP1/LcP2/LcP3/LcP4/LcP5] ……………………………………………………………. 39 5.10.10 Reset Parameter [INIT] ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 39 5.10.11 Password Settings [PAR5 PWD]…………………………………………………………………………………………………. 38 5.10.11.1 Setting up a Password [PASS]………………………………………………………………………………………………. 40 5.10.11.2 Reset Password………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 40
6. ERROR CODES………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 41
7. MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, AND STORAGE ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 42
8. MENU MAP………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………ANNEX

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Thank you for choosing a NIVELCO product!
1. INTRODUCTION
In addition to the 1/16 DIN (48 x 48 mm) design, the UNICONT PM universal controller family is characterized by easy setpoint adjustment and easy programming. The universal analog PID controller is suitable for processing signals from Pt100 resistance thermometers, various thermocouples, and transmitters with a 4…20 mA and 0…10 V DC, 0…5 V DC, 1…5 V DC, 0…100 mV DC signal. The control output can be a relay, a continuous 0…20 mA or 4…20 mA current signal, or an output suitable for operating an SSR (solid-state relay). The selflearning autotuning (AT) mode helps users determine PID parameters. The device provides automatic wire compensation for the Pt100 input signal and automatic cold junction compensation for the thermocouple input signal. Some PM­500 series members are also capable of RS485 communication. The UNICONT PM­500 enables more efficient control with a super- fast 50 ms sampling cycle and ±0.3% display accuracy. Moreover, it supports a variety of control modes, including simultaneous control of heating and cooling and automatic/manual control and communication functions.

2. SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 GENERAL DATA

PMG­500

Power

AC

100…240 V AC, 50/60 Hz, 8 VA

supply

AC/DC

24 V AC 50/60 Hz, 8 VA / 24…48 V DC, 5 W

Voltage tolerance

±10% deviance from nominal voltage

Ambient temperature

­10…+50 °C (14…122 °F)

Ambient humidity

35…85% RH

Display

Process Value (PV): 7-segment, red, 7.0 × 14.0 mm (0.27 × 0.55″). Set Value (SV): 7-segment, green, 5.0 × 10.0 mm (0.2 × 0.39). Status LEDs with labels

Primary input

RTD mode TC mode Analog mode CT input

Compatible resistance temperature sensors: JPt 100 , DPt 100 , DPt 50 , Cu 100 , Cu 50 , and Nikel 120
Compatible thermocouple sensors: K, J, E, T, L, N, U, R, S, B, C, G, and PLII Voltage: 0…100 mV, 0…5 V, 1…5 V, 0…10 V Current: 0…20 mA, 4…20 mA 0…50 mA (for external 1/1000 CT connection)

Optional inputs Digital input (DI)

Active input for passive switches, measuring current: 0.5 mA / 5 V Contact switch ­ sensing threshold: ‘On’ < 2 k / ‘Off’ > 90 k
Transistor switch ­ sensing threshold: ‘On’ < 1.0 V DC / ‘Off’ < 0.1 mA

Display accuracy

RTD mode TC mode
Analog mode

Room temperature (23 °C ±5 °C): (PV ±0.3% or ±1 °C) ±1 digit Full ambient- temperature range: (PV ±0.5% or ±2 °C) ±1 digit
Room temperature (23 °C ±5 °C): ±0.3% F.S. ±1 digit Full ambient-temperature range: ±0.5% F.S. ±1 digit

CT input

±5% F.S. ±1 digit

Control outputs

Relay (OUT1 / 2) SSR (OUT2) Current (OUT2)

250 V / 3 A AC-1 11 V DC ±2 V / 20 mA 4…20 mA / 0…20 mA selectable (max. loop resistance 500 )

Alarm output Relay (AL1)

250 V / 3 A AC-1

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Optional outputs

Transmitter output Communication

Control algorithms:

Hysteresis

Proportional band (P)

Integral time (I)

Differential time (D)

Control period (T)

Manual reset value Sampling period

Vibration resistance

Relay life Mechanical cycle
Electrical Memory retention Ingress protection
Insulation type
Bounding box size Weight
2.2 ACCESSORIES ­ User’s and Programming Manual ­ Mounting bracket
2.3 ORDER CODE

4…20 mA: output accuracy ±0.3% F.S (max. loop resistance 500 )
RS485 communication Modbus RTU protocol ON/OFF, P, PI, PD, PID
RTD / Thermocouples: 1…100 °C (0.1…100 °C) 0.1…999.9 °C (0.1…999.9%)
0…9999 s
Relay output, SSR driver output: 0.1…120.0 s Current loop output + SSR driver output: 1.0…120.0 s
0…100% 50 ms
0.75 mm amplitude at frequency 5 to 55 Hz (for 1 min) in each X, Y, Z direction for 2 hours
OUT1/OUT2: min. 5,000,000 operations AL1: min. 20,000,000 operations
OUT1/OUT2, AL1: min. 100,000 operations ~10 years (non-volatile semiconductor memory) Behind mounting plane: IP20, front panel: IP54 Reinforced insulation between the input and the power part
(dielectric breakdown: 2 kV) 48 × 48 × 70.5 mm (1.89 × 1.89 × 2.77)
~105 g (3.7 oz)
­ Warranty Card ­ EU Declaration of Conformity

Input 1 universal input

Output R1, R2 relays, Iout, AL1 relay R1 relay, SSR1 / 4…20 mA, AL1 relay R1 relay, SSR1 / 4…20 mA, AL1 relay, RS485 SSR1, SSR2 / 4…20 mA, AL1 relay

Legend: Iout: 0/4…20 mA output, which can be control or transmitter type SSR1: Solid-state relay driver output RS485: Series line connection with Modbus RTU protocol

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Code 1 2 3 4

Supply voltage 100…200 V AC 24 V AC/DC

Code 1 2

AL1: Closing contact relay output 5

2.4 OUTLINES AND DIMENSIONS
The device can be mounted in a 48×48 mm cutout (1/16 DIN board instrument). The insertion depth is 64.5 mm, other main dimensions are shown in the figure.

PMG­5

Front

Side

48

6

64.5

1.7

44.9 36 16 45

Mounting Bracket

31

48.6

20

45

5

55

56 15
21
3. MOUNTING
The panel is mounted on the front panel in a 1/16 DIN (48 x 48 mm) cutout with the supplied mounting frame. Make sure that the rubber seal fits, which ensures tightness from the front. When installing multiple instruments, ensure adequate distances. Insert the unit into the bracket panel and secure the bracket with a straight screwdriver
A

B
(-) Tightening the mounting bracket
6

D C

Minimum distance between devices

A ­ min. 65 mm B ­ min. 65 mm

C ­ 450+0.6 mm D ­ 450+0.6 mm

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4. WIRING

Digital input, Non-contact, DI-1 Contact input

1
DI-1
2

Output 1 *

3

Relay 250 V 3 A AC­1

mA

V

Resistive load

4

5

Supply voltage

  • 6

100…240 V AC 50/60 Hz 8 VA

24 V AC 50/60 Hz 8 VA

24…48 V DC 5 W

  • DC Current 0/4…20 mA Max. load 500

13

mA V

14

SSR 11 V DC ±2 V Max. 20 mA
7 AL1 output
250 V 3 A AC­1
8 Resistive load

Transmitter output mA
4…20 mA DC

RS485 (A+)

15

Output 2 Relay

250 V 3 A AC­1

RS485 (B-) 16 Resistive load

17 Current

CT

transformer (CT)

18 0.0…50.0 A

9
A
10
B
11
12 B’
RTD

mA V
TC Sensor

Ally types have colored connection points. Other connection point types depend on the particular variant.

Important information for proper use:
­ The digital input is not electrically isolated from internal circuits, so it must be insulated if it is connected to another circuit.
­ Make sure that the connection polarity of the temperature sensor or analog input is correct. ­ Make sure the polarity of the power supply is correct. ­ Do not swap the output and input terminals. ­ For thermocouple sensors, use a compensation cable with the same specifications as the input sensors.
Using an extension cord of different specifications and/or materials makes temperature sensing less accurate. For more reliable operation, choosing a high-grade compensation cable is recommended. ­ Do not place sensor wires near AC wires. ­ Do not attach communication cables to the AC power cord. Use only twisted-pair wires for communication cabling. The length of the communication cable must not exceed 800 meters.

5. PROGRAMMING

5.1 PARTS AND DISPLAY

The seven-segment displays show the measured (Process

Value, PV) and set values (SV) in regular operation, while

in other modes, they show the corresponding text signals

and values according to the current status of programming

1

and setting. Use the 4 buttons to operate the menu system

and perform programming.

6

8

3

7

2

4

5

11

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9

10

7

1. Measured Value (PV): RUN mode: it shows the currently measured value (PV). Setting mode: it shows the name of the parameter.
2. Set value (SV): RUN mode: it shows the set value (SV). Setting mode: it shows the the parameter value.
3. Unit (°C / °F / %) indicator: It displays the unit set in parameter group 3. The unit applies to the displayed values of the PV and SV.
4. Manual control indicator (MAN): it switches on during manual control.
5. Multi SV indicator (SV1, SV2, SV3) LEDs: Indicates the different target value setting currently in use (SV1-3). The base destination field (SV0) is valid if none is active. Not available for all models.
6. Auto-tuning indicator (AT): flashes every 1 second when auto-tuning is executed.
7. Alarm output (AL1) indicator: it turns on when the alarm output is on.
8. Control output (OUT1, OUT2) indicator: it turns on when the corresponding control output is active. During manual control, it switches off if the measured value is 0.0% when using a current output; otherwise, it is switched on continuously. During automatic control, it switches on when the measured value exceeds 3.0% and switches off when it falls below 2.0%.
9. button: It is used when entering parameter group, returning to RUN mode, moving parameter, saving the set value

Functions: 9.1 Press and hold the

button for longer than 2 seconds in RUN mode to enter Setting mode.

9.2 Press and hold the button for 1.5 seconds to enter another parameter group in Setting mode.

9.3 Press and hold the button for longer than 3 seconds in to return to RUN mode from Setting mode.

9.4 Press and hold the button at the last parameter name of any parameter group, and the device returns to the current main parameter group, where other parameter groups can be accessed.

9.5 If no button is pressed within 30 seconds in setting mode, the device will automatically return to RUN mode, and the previously saved setting value will be retained.

buttons: they are used when entering the set value, changing mode, navigating between

parameters/values, and changing values up/down.

11. Digital input key: When pressing the

buttons together for 3 seconds, it operates the

RUN/STOP, alarm clear, and auto tuning functions.

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The characters of the 7-segment display

5.2 STARTUP When energized, the display will flash for one second, at which point all display sections will illuminate. Then the hardware ID code and the input sensor type will flash twice, and the unit will switch to RUN mode. If Open’ is displayed, there is no source or there is a contact error on the universal input. In RUN mode, the current temperature or the value provided by the sensor is displayed. The parameters in each group are related to each other, so please follow the parameter order below. Parameter group 3 [PAR3] Parameter group 4 [PAR4] Parameter group 5 [PAR5] Parameter group 2 [PAR2] Parameter group 1 [PAR1] SV Setting [SV] Note: Changing the parameters of parameter group 3 can sometimes restore other related parameters. Always check that such parameters are not affected. 5.3 INPUT SETTINGS [PAR3 IN-T] For normal operation, the universal input must first the universal input must be set inSetting’ mode. Then the input type must be selected according to table 5.3.1 Input types. Default setting: KCaH.
5.3.1 Input Types [PAR3 IN-T] The device supports multiple input types, allowing the user to choose from various thermocouples, resistors, and analog voltages/currents.

Thermocouple (TC)

Input type
K (CA)
J (IC)
E (CR)
T (CC) B (PR) R (PR) S (PR) N (NN) pmg511en22p02

Accuracy
1 0.1 1 0.1 1 0.1 1 0.1 1 1 1 1

Indication Temperature range (°C)

KCaH KCaL JIcH JIcL ECrH ECrL TCcH TCcL B PR R PR
S PR
N NN

­200…1350 ­199.9…999.9
­200…800 ­199.9…800.0
­200…800 ­199.9…800.0
­200…400 ­199.9…400.0
0…1800 0…1750 0…1750 ­200…1300

Temperature range (°F)
­328…2463 ­199.9…999.9 ­328…1472 ­199.9…999.9 ­328…1472 ­199.9…999.9
­328…752 ­199.9…752.0
32…3272 32…3182 32…3182 ­328…2372
9

Input type

Accuracy Indication Temperature range (°C) Temperature range (°F)

Thermocouple (TC)

RTD

C (TT) G (TT) L (IC)
U (CC) Platinel II Cu 50 Cu 100 JPt 100 JPt 100 DPt 50 DPt 100 DPt 100 Nickel 120
Voltage
Current

1 1 1 0.1 1 0.1 1 0.1 0.1 1 0.1 0.1 1 0.1 1 0 … 10 V 0 … 5 V 1 … 5 V 0 … 100 mV 0 … 20 mA 4 … 20 mA

C TT G TT LIcH LIcL UCcH UCcL PLII CU 5 CU10 JPtH JPtL DPt5 DPtH DPtL NI12 AV1
AV2
AV3 AMV1 AMA1 AMA2

0…2300 0…2300 ­200…900 ­199.9…900.0 ­200…400 ­199.9…400.0 0…1390 ­199.9…200.0 ­199.9…200.0 ­200…650 ­199.9…650.0 ­199.9…600.0 ­200…650 ­199.9…650.0 ­80…200

32…4172 32…4172 ­328…1652 ­199.9…999.9 ­328…752 ­199.9…752.0 32…2534 ­199.9…392.0 ­199.9…392.0 ­328…1202 ­199.9…999.9 ­199.9…999.9 ­328…1202 ­199.9…999.9 ­112…392

­1999 … 9999 (The display point changes according to the decimal point)

Analog

Note: If the input specification is changed, the upper / lower limits of the SV will be automatically set to the maximum/ minimum values of the new specification for the temperature sensors. For analog inputs, it sets the analog upper/lower input values to the max/min temperature range and the SV upper/lower limits to the upper/lower scale values. Therefore,
the settings need to be reconfigured.

5.3.2 Sensor Temperature Unit
When the input temperature sensor is selected, the [PAR3 – UNIT] can be set to display the desired unit (°C, °F). However, this parameter is not displayed when an analog input is selected. The default unit is °C When analog input is selected, it is possible to specify the unit [PAR3 – dUNT] (°C, °F,%, OFF). When OFF is selected, the displayed unit is not specified. The LED unit display does not turn on. The default setting is %.

5.3.3 Analog Input Scale Value Settings
By selecting the analog input, the analog input range (upper / lower input limits) and the display scale (upper / lower scale limits) within the selected input range can be set. For analog input, ±5% of the set upper / lower limit is extended. The analog output is also expanded by comparing the input value. (Using a ±5% extension for a temperature sensor input within the temperature range.)

Note: If the upper and lower limit scale settings are the same, ERR will flash twice, and the Setting mode will be displayed.

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Upper scale limit +10% Upper scale limit +5%
Upper scale limit Upper limit

Lower limit Lower scale limit Lower scale limit ­5% Lower scale limit ­10%

1

21

12 3 21

1

No.

PV

Display

1

±5% section

PV flashes

2

±5 to 10% section

HHHH or LLLL flashes

3

Over ±10% section

OPEN flashes

5.3.4 Low-Limit Input Value [PAR3 L-RG] The actually used lower limit values can be set within the analog input range. The temperature range from the minimum value to the upper limit [H-RG] – F.S. adjustable up to 10%. Default: 0.

5.3.5 Upper-Limit Input Value [PAR3 H-RG] The actually used limit values can be set within the analog input range. The lower input limit [L-RG] + F.S. can be set from 10% to the maximum value of the temperature range. Default: 10.

5.3.6 Scale Decimal Point Position [PAR3 DOT] The decimal point position can be set for Current Measured Value (PV) and Set Value (SV) on the upper and lower limit scales. Available settings: 0000 / 000.0 / 00.00 / 0.000. Default: 000.0.

5.3.7 Lower Limit Scale Value [PAR3 L-SC] Sets the display scales for the lower limits of the analog input [L-RG]. (Based on the decimal point setting.) Default: 0

5.3.8 Upper Limit Scale Value [PAR3 H-SC] Sets the display scales for the upper limits of the analog input [H-RG]. (Based on the decimal point setting.) Default: 100.

5.3.9 Input Offset Correction [PAR3 IN-B] This function is used to correct the offset provided by thermocouples, RTDs, or analog input devices. The input correction function is mainly used when the sensor cannot be fixed directly to the controlled objects. Temperature difference compensation must be performed between the sensor installation point and the actual measuring point. Default setting: 0, unit: °C / °F / -.
Example: If the controller shows 78 °C when the actual temperature is 80 °C, set the input correction [IN-B] to “002” to set the temperature displayed on the controller to 80 °C.
Note: If the Process Value (PV) of each input sensor after input correction is out of the input range, “HHHH” or “LLLL” will appear on the display. Make sure that an accurate temperature variance measurement is performed before setting the input correction. Inaccurate initial measurement may result in greater deviation.

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11

5.3.10 Input Digital Filter [PAR3 MAvF] Stable control is not possible if the Process Value (PV) fluctuates due to rapid input signal changes. Using the input digital filter function stabilizes the PV for more reliable control. Default setting: 0.1 s. Example: If the digital input filter is set to 0.4 seconds, the digital filter applies to the sampling value collected in 0.4 seconds. (400 ms).
Note: The Process Value (PV) may differ from the actual input value when using the digital input filter.
5.3.11 Upper Limit [PAR3 H-SV] and Lower Limit of Set Value (SV) [PAR3 L-SV] The Set Value (SV) range can be limited within the temperature range of the temperature sensor or analog input to prevent system control by improper SV.

Parameter Description / Range

Default

H-SV

SV lower limit +1 digit to upper limit value of sensor input or analog 1350 (temperature) °C / °F

scale

000.0 (analog)

L-SV

Lower limit value of sensor or analog scale to SV upper-limit -1 digit ­200 (temperature) °C / °F

100.0 (analog)

Note: Setting values outside the min/max input range or analog upper/lower limits is impossible. The previous settings are retained instead of such values. The Setpoint (SV) can only be set within the lower limit of SV [L-SV] and the upper limit of SV [H-SV]. The lower limit of SV [L-SV] must not exceed the upper limit of SV [H-SV].

5.4 OUTPUT SETTINGS
5.4.1 Control output (OUT1/OUT2) selection [PAR3 OUT1/OUT2] On models with a current loop output, current (CURR) or SSR drive output can be selected.
Default setting: SSR.
If the OUT1, OUT2 are relay output type, the OUT1, O1SR, O1MA, OUT2, O2SR, and O2MA parameters are unavailable.
5.4.2 SSRP function [PAR3 O1SR] SSRP function of SSR drive output is selectable one of standard ON/OFF control, cycle, phase control. By parameter setting, standard SSR drive is available. Also, cycle control connecting with a zero cross turn-on method SSR, phase control connectiong with a random turn- on method SSR are available.
Realizing high accuracy and cost effective temperature control with both current output (4-20mA) and linear output(cycle control and phase control).
If the OUT1, OUT2 output is set to current + SSR drive, and the OUT1, OUT2 output setting is SSR, then the O1SR, O2SR output setting is kept in STND, and the parameter is not displayed.
If OUT1 is set to SSRP function SSR drive output and OUT2 output is set to current or SSR drive output, then OUT1, O1MA will not be displayed. Possible settings for O1SR: STND, CYCL, PHAS. If the O2SR parameter is set to SSR, it is held in STND, and the parameter is not displayed.

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pmg511en22p02

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] output

ON

/

OFF

according

to

the

rate

of

output

within

setting

cycle.

Having improved ON / OFF noise feature by Zero Cross type.

3. P(h3(a3)s)ePcPohhnatarsosel e[PcHcoAonSnt] trrooll[[ ]] A m(o3d)e toPchonatrsoletheclooandtbryocoln[trolling t]he phase within AC half cycle. Serial control is available. Random turn-on SSR must be used for this mode.

Note: Make sure that SSRP function is not available for OUT2. In case of current type models, SSR is fixed to standard output [STND] only.
When selecting cycle output [CYCL] or phase output [PHAS], the power supply for the load and temperature controllers must be the same.
In case of selecting SSRP function whether cycle output [CYCL] or phase output [PHAS] with PID control type, control cycle is not available to set.

5.4.3 Current output range settings [PAR3 O1MA/O2MA]

If the control output is set to current output, you can select upper and low- limit range for the current output as either 4…20 mA or 0…20 mA.

O1MA: Sets OUT1’s current output range.

O2MA: Sets OUT2’s current output range.

Note: This parameter is only available on models supporting current output [OUT1, OUT2].

5.5 CONTROL OUTPUT Output modes for general temperature control include heating mode or cooling mode and heating and cooling mode. Heating control and cooling control are opposite operations with inverted outputs. The PID time constant varies depending on the characteristics of the section controlled during PID control. The value of the control output is MV (Manipulated Variable). MV is a percentage value that controls the switching of the assigned device output according to the settings.

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13

Control output (MV)
100.0%

Control output (MV)
100.0%

0%

PV

Heating control (inverted operation)

0%

PV

Cooling control (normal operation)

Setting group PAR3

Parameter O-FT

Range Standard model: HEAT / COOL Heating/cooling model: HEAT / COOL / H-C

Default HEAT H-C

5.5.1 Heating Control [PAR3 O-FT HEAT] or Cooling Control [PAR3 O-FT COOL] Heating control mode: If the Process Value (PV) falls below the Set Value (SV), the output will power the heater. Cooling control Mode: If the Process Value (PV) rises above the Set Value (SV), the output will power the cooler.
5.5.2 Heating & Cooling Control [PAR3 O-FT H-C] Heating and cooling control mode: heating and cooling with a single temperature controller if it is difficult to control the temperature of the object by heating or cooling alone. The heating and cooling control mode uses different PID time constants to control heating and cooling. It is possible to set the heating and cooling control in both PID control and ON / OFF control modes.
For heating and cooling control, the relay control output OUT1 is assigned to the heating control, and the SSR / current control output OUT2 is assigned to the cooling control. Note that the OUT2 SSR drive output uses standard (on / off) control.
Note: For the OUT2 SSR/Curr and relay version, the output is controlled in [H-C] mode, the selection menu items are only displayed in this setting. When switching from each control mode [H-C, HEAT, COOL], the settings for the control mode return to the default setting, the set temperature value is retained.
If OUT2 is a relay version, the alarm output 3 (AL3) only works when the [O-FT] output control is set to heating (HEAT) or cooling (COOL) mode, then OUT2 will be used as an alarm output.
If the OUT2 SSR/Curr version and [SSR] is selected, and the control mode is (O-FT) [HEAT] or [COOL], the output is always active.
If the OUT2 SSR/Curr version and [Curr] is selected, and the output control mode is [HEAT] or [COOL], then OUT2 works as a current transmitter and is active all the time.

Cooling load

Cooling control output

Temperature drop
Temperature increase
Heating load

Temperature sensor input (feedback)

Temperature controller

Heating control output

Cooling control Heating control

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pmg511en22p02

5.5.3 Deadband/Overlap Band [PAR2 DB] It is possible to assign a deadband between the heating and cooling control bands based on the Set Value (SV) for heating and cooling. A deadband is formed around the SV when a positive (+) value is set. There is no regulation in the deadband, so the heating and cooling MV (Manipulated Variable) will be 0.0% in the deadband formed. When the negative (-) value is set, an overlap band (simultaneous heating and cooling MVs) is formed around the SV.
Set to 0 if no deadband or overlap band is used.
When setting the integral time, this applies if the integral time for the heating control and cooling control is set. It also acts as a P-P controller for PI-P control and P-PI control.
Ranges and default settings:
[OUT1 / OUT2]: PID / PID, PID / ON-OFF, and ON-OFF / PID control

­ Set the range (temperature): ­ (proportional band) + (proportional band) (lower value when using different proportional bands)
­ Set the range (analog): ­99.9…+99.9
­ Default: 0000 (temperature H), 000.0 (temperature L, analog), (unit: temperature °C / °F, analog % F.S.)

[OUT1 / OUT2]: ON-OFF / ON-OFF control

­ Set the range (temperature): ­999 (overlapping band) ­0000 (not used) ­ +999 (deadband) (temperature H)
­199.9 (overlapping band) ­000.0 (not used) ­ +999.9 (deadband) (temperature L)
­ Set the range (analog): ­99.9 (overlap band) 000.0 (not used) ­099.9 (deadband) ­ Default: 0000 (temperature H), 000.0 (temperature L, analog),
(unit: temperature °C / °F, analog % F.S.)

Using the deadband:

When db is in 10 digits

Control output MV

% FS analog

Heating proportional band Cooling proportional band

100.0%

Heating control

Cooling control

Heating MV When db is in 10 digits

SV-5

SV+5

Deadband

PID heating control and PID cooling control

Control output MV Heating proportional band Cooling hysteresis/offset

100.0%

Cooling MV

Heating control

Heating control

pmg511en22p02

SV-5

ON

Deadband

PID heating control and ON/OFF cooling control

Process value 15

When db is in 10 digits

Control output MV Heating hysteresis/offset Cooling proportional band
100.0%

Heating control

Cooling control

Process value When db is in 10 digits

ON Deadband

SV+5

ON/OFF heating control and PID cooling control

Control output MV

Heating hysteresis/offset Cooling hysteresis/offset

Cooling MV

Heating control

Cooling control

Using Overlap Band

ON

ON

Deadband

SV-5

SV+5

ON/OFF heating control and ON/OFF cooling control

When db is in -10 digits

Control output MV

% FS analog

Heating proportional band Cooling proportional band

Process value

100.0%

Heating control

Cooling control

Heating MV
When db is in -10 digits

SV-5

SV+5

Overlap band

PID heating control and PID cooling control

Heating proportional band

Cooling hysteresis/offset

100.0%

Cooling MV

Heating control

Cooling control

Heating MV 16

SV+5 Overlap band
PID heating control and ON/OFF cooling control

Process value pmg511en22p02

When db is in -10 digits

Control output MV

Heating hysteresis/offset

Cooling proportional band

100.0%

Heating control

Cooling control

Process value When db is in -10 digits

SV-5 Overlap band
ON/OFF heating control and PID cooling control

Control output MV

Heating hysteresis/offset

Cooling hysteresis/offset

Cooling MV

Heating control

Cooling control

SV-5

SV+5

Overlap band

ON/OFF heating control and ON/OFF cooling control

Process value

Using neither a deadband nor an overlap band

When db is in 0 digit

Control output MV
Heating proportional band Cooling proportional band 100.0%

% FS analog

Heating control

Cooling control

Heating MV When db is in 0 digit

0.0% (SV)
PID heating control and PID cooling control
Control output MV Cooling hysteresis/offset
Heating proportional band 100.0%

Cooling MV

Heating control

Cooling control

Heating MV pmg511en22p02

OFF 0.0% (SV) ON
PID heating control and ON/OFF cooling control

Process value 17

When db is in 0 digits

Control output MV Heating hysteresis/offset Cooling proportional band
100.0%

Heating control

Cooling control

Process value When db is in 0 digits

ON OFF 0.0% (SV)
ON/OFF heating control and PID cooling control
Control output MV Heating hysteresis/offset Cooling hysteresis/offset

Cooling MV

Heating control

Cooling control

ON

OFF (SV)

ON

Present value

ON/OFF heating control and ON/OFF cooling control

Note: Actual operation may differ depending on the set value of the heating integration time [H-I] and the cooling integration time [C-I].

5.5.4 MV Upper Limit Value [PAR2 H-MV] and MV Lower Limit Value [PAR2 L-MV] The upper / lower limits of the control output MV [H-MV / L-MV] can be set to the actual MV, provided that the MV calculation of the temperature controller exceeds the limits. When controlling heating and cooling, the cooling MV contains a ,,-” prefix. Therefore, the upper limit displayed on the heating side is +, and the lower limit is displayed on the cooling side.

100% MV upper limit Control output Heating control MV lower limit
0%
Standard control (heating)

100%

MV upper limit

Control output Heating control

MV lower limit
0% PV

Cooling control Heating and cooling control

Parameter Description / Range

H-MV L-MV

Standard control: MV lower limit value [L-MV] +0.1…100.0 Heating and cooling control: 000.0…100.0 (PID) 0.0 (OFF)/100.0 (ON) (ON/OFF) Standard control: 000.0…MV upper limit value [H-MV] ­0.1
Heating and cooling control: ­100.0…000.0 (PID), ­100.0 (ON) / 0.0 (OFF) (ON/OFF)

Default 100.0%
100.0%
0.0% ­100.0%

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pmg511en22p02

Note: The same MV limits apply during auto-tuning. The MV limits do not apply to manual control, MV when control is stopped, MV sensor failure, and initial manual control. The MV upper / lower limit configuration is not available in the ON / OFF standard control mode (heating or cooling control).
5.5.5 MV Settings for Sensor Break Error [OPEN] [PAR5 ErMV] In the event of an open sensor error, the output value of the controller can be set to a predefined MV value instead of ON / OFF or PID control. Ignores the MV based on the ON / OFF or PID control and sends a control value based on the specified MV. Default setting: 0.0%
5.5.6 RAMP Settings [PAR2 RAMU/ RAMD/ rUNT] The ramp is a function that configures the temperature per unit time to the Setpoint (SV). The function limits the rate of change of the Set Value (SV) and thus limits sudden temperature changes (increase and decrease) in the control system. The ramp is typically used in applications where rapid temperature changes (increase and decrease) can adversely affect the controlled system. Control is based on the changed SV (hereafter: RAMP SV) ­ based on the preset rate of change (temperature changing per unit time). The RAMP uplink rate and the RAMP downlink rate can be configured independently.

Parameter
RAMU RAMD rUNT

Description / Range
Setting for RAMP-UP change rate Setting for RAMP-DOWN change rate RAMP time unit (SEC / MIN / HOUR)

Default 0 °C / °F / Digit MIN

Note: Activating the RAMP function when RAMP is not operating limits the Set Value (SV) rate of change based on the Process Value (PV). Changing the SV or RAMP parameters during RAMP operation limits the rate of change of SV based on SV at the time of change.

The alarm occurs during the RAMP based on the final SV. Setting the RAMP rate to 0 turns off the RAMP function. When the RAMP function is on, RAMP SV appears in the SV display area.

RAMP depending on operating status:

Operation
All operations
OPEN, HHHH, LLLL, auto-tuning, switching from Auto to Manual, switching from Run to Stop
OPEN, HHHH, LLLL, after Auto-tuning has finished, PV = SV Switching ON, SV change, switching from Stop to Run, switching from Manual to Auto, Ramp rate change

Ramp UP/DOWN When 0

Ramp Inactive

Regardless of status Inactive

Regardless of status When not 0

Inactive Active

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19

Ramp operation diagram

SV

RAMP

activation zone

SV

RAMP

activation zone

SV

RAMP SV = PV

RAMP SV = PV

RAMP time unit (s/m/h)

SV

RAMP Start

Time

RAMP Start

Activating RAMP, when RAMP is off

RAMP time unit (s/m/h) RAMP setting values (1…9999 digit)
Time

SV

RAMP

activation zone

SV

RAMP

activation zone

Altered SV

RAMP time unit (s/m/h)
RAMP setting values (1…9999 digit)

RAMP SV

RAMP time unit (s/m/h)

Change point

Time

Change point

Time

Changing SV or RAMP parameter when RAMP is on

5.5.7 Auto/Manual control settings The automatic mode is for the temperature to reach SV with the MV value calculated by the PID control. The purpose of the manual mode is for the temperature to reach SV with a user-defined MV value.
Note: In manual mode, parameter settings can only be viewed and cannot be changed (except for lock parameters). If the [DI-1] digital input terminal function is set to automatic / manual [MAN], the button and automatic/manual changeover will not work with communication. If the unit is turned on after a power failure or shutdown, the previous mode (automatic or manual) will be retained.
It is possible to switch to manual mode during STOP state. It is also possible to switch between automatic / manual mode during adjustment, but automatic tuning will stop if manual control is switched on during automatic tuning. If a sensor break alarm occurs in [SBA] normal mode, the MV [ErMV] sensor fault will occur. The MV settings for manual and automatic control can be changed in this state.
Operational priority: Manual control > Stop > Open (sensor disconnected)
5.5.7.1 Switching Between Manual/Auto Control
Switching to manual mode for standard control (heating or cooling):
­ In `Normal’ mode, press the button, and the device will switch to MV monitoring mode. The SV display shows H (heating control) or C (cooling control) and shows MV, indicating the start of MV monitoring.

­ If any of

is pressed during MV monitoring, the MAN indicator will turn on, and the lowest

digit (100 digits) will flash to indicate that the manual control is active.

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pmg511en22p02

­ Press the button to move the flashing digit (100 101 102 103 100).

­ Select the digit and configure the desired MV value with the

4 5 6 7 8 9 0 using the

buttons.

buttons 0 1 2 3

­ In either state, press the button to end manual control. The MAN indicator light goes out, and the system returns to automatic control mode.
Switching to manual mode for heating and cooling control:

­ In Normal mode, press the button, and the heating MV supervision mode is activated. The SV display shows “H” and the MV indicates the start of the heating MV monitoring.

­ If one of the

buttons is pressed while the heating MV is being monitored, the MAN

indicator light comes on, and the lowest digit (100 digits) flashes to indicate that the manual control has

been activated.

­ Press the button to move the flashing digit (100 101 102 103 100).

­ Select the digit and set the desired MV value with the

buttons and switch between

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 using the

buttons.

­ Press the button again, and the cooling MV monitoring mode is activated. ,C’ appears on the SV display and MV indicates the start of cooling MV monitoring.

­ The lowest digit (100 digits) will flash if any of the MV monitoring.

buttons are pressed during cooling

­ Press the button to move the flashing digit (100 101 102 103 100).

­ Select the digit and set the desired MV value by using the

buttons, and use the

buttons to switch between 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0.

­ In any condition, press the button to end the manual control mode. The MAN indicator light goes out, and the system returns to automatic control mode.

Note: After heating and cooling control, the system returns to automatic control in the order of heating monitoring, manual heating control, cooling monitoring, and manual cooling control. To switch between automatic and manual mode, press the
button once. The heating MV remains valid during cooling monitoring and manual cooling control. When the [DI-1] digital input function is set to AUTO / MANUAL [MAN], the button on the front panel and the auto / manual control functions via communication do not work.
Switching Manual / Auto control using the digital input (DI) connector: If the digital input function [DI-1] AUTO / MANUAL control switch is set to [MAN], turn on the DI to activate manual mode (the MAN indicator lights up) and turn off the DI to activate automatic mode. If the digital input function is automatic, it can only be monitored. If it is manual, it is possible to change the MV and monitor it.
Note: See 5.10.6 Digital Input for detailed information about the digital input (DI) terminal settings.
5.5.7.2 Initial MV for Manual Control [PAR5 ItMV] The initial MV value can be set when the device is switched from automatic [AUTO] to manual control [PrMU]. Default setting: AUTO.
­ AUTO: automatically adjusted MV, as initial MV for manual control. ­ PrMV: manually set initial MV [PrMV]. Note: When the power is turned back on, it starts with MV that was in use when the power was turned off.

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21

MV
Auto_MV ()

MV
Preset_MV ()

0.0%
Manual control Switching
Auto control

Point of MV change Time

0.0% Manual control

Power failure

Switching Auto control

Time Point of MV change
Power failure

Manual control start Manual control end

Manual control start Manual control end

Auto-MV [AUTO]

Preset MV [PrMV]

5.5.7.3 Initial MV Manual Control [PAR5 PrMV] If the basic MV for manual control is set to PrMV, the initial MV can be set to manual mode. For ON / OFF and PID control, the default setting is Standard or Heating and Cooling: 0.0%.

Note: In heating and cooling control mode, a value between 0.1 and 100.0 is used as the heating MV, and a value between 0.1 and ­100.0 is used as the cooling MV.

5.6 TEMPERATURE CONTROL
5.6.1 Temperature Control Mode [PAR3 C-MD] Choose the type of temperature control method. Default setting: PID/PP

Setting
Standard Control
Heating & Cooling Control

PID ONOF PP PON ONP ONON

Description

Heating Cooling

PID

ON/OFF

PID

PID

PID

ON/OFF

ON/OFF PID

ON/OFF ON/OFF

5.6.2 ON/OFF Control with Hysteresis Function [PAR3 C-MD ONOF] It controls the temperature by comparing the process value (PV) with the set value (SV) and switching the load on or off.

Temperature SV

OFF_Offset ON_Hysteresis

Control output

Heating control

Time (t)

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Temperature SV

ON_Offset OFF_Hysteresis

Control output

Cooling control

Time (t)

Hysteresis [PAR2 hHYS/hOFT/cHYS/cOFT] Hysteresis is the setting of the control output on and off point in ON / OFF mode. ON_Hysteresis sets the output to an ON point, and OFF_Offset sets an off point. The values are set in °C / °F.

If the hysteresis is set too low, the disturbing characteristics that affect the device (noise, etc.) will turn the output control (compared to the control characteristics) uncertainly on and off, which should be avoided. To minimize this condition, adjust the ON_Hysteresis and OFF_Offset values according to the control characteristics (e.g., heater or cooling capacity and temperature) and the operator response, sensor response characteristics, and
installation conditions.

Parameter hHYS hOFT cHYS cOFT

Description / Range Sets ON_Hysteresis to heating control Sets OFF_Offset to heating control Sets ON_Hysteresis to cooling control Sets OFF_Offset to cooling control

Default 002 000

5.6.3 PID Control [PAR3 C-MD PID] PID control is a combination of the proportional (P), integral (I), and differential (D) control and provides excellent control over the devices, even with a delay time. The device uses the same PID time constant for SV0… SV1.
Proportional control (P) follows the set control value well with a small error; integral control (I) automatically corrects the error, and differential control (D) accelerates the response to the control. Through these operations, PID control achieves ideal temperature control.

Control output (MV)
100.0%

Control output (MV)
100.0%

0%

PV

Heating control (inverted operation)

0%

PV

Cooling control (normal operation)

Note: The PID controller can also be set as a P, PI, or PD controller. Proportional control (P): Select PID control and set the integration and differential time to 0000. Proportional Integral Control (PI): Select PID control and set the differential time to 0000. Proportional Differential Control (PD): Select PID control and set the integration time to 0000.

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23

5.6.3.1 Setting the Proportional Band for Heating [PAR2 H-P] and Cooling [PAR2 C-P] If the Process Value (PV) is within the proportional band (P), the ON / OFF ratio must be adjusted during the proportional period (T). The defined proportional control (time proportional control) section is called the proportional band. Default value: 10.0. It is set in °C / °F / %.

5.6.3.2 Setting Integral Time for Heating [PAR2 H-I] and Cooling [PAR2 C-I] MVs from integrative and proportional operation become identical if the deviation is consistent. The time required for the two MVs to match is called the integral time. Default value: 0 s.
Note: Integration does not occur if the integral time is set to 0. Setting the integral time too short can increase correction movements and cause control oscillations.

5.6.3.3 Setting Derivative Time for Heating [PAR2 H-D] and Cooling [PAR2 C-D] According to the difference of the ramp, the MV obtained from the derivative operation and the time required to reach the MV obtained from the proportional control are called the derivative time.
Note: The differentiation member stops when the derivative time is set to 0.

5.6.3.4 Setting Control Period for Heating [PAR3 H-T] and Cooling [PAR3 C-T] If a relay or SSR is used with control proportional to the MV output, the output will be on for a period of time (within the control period, as a percentage of the MV) and will remain off for the rest of the time. The preset period when the output is ON / OFF is called the proportional control period. Control with SSR drive output is faster than relay output. Therefore, setting a shorter control period can achieve more sensitive temperature control. Default ­ Relay: 20.0 s / SSR: 2.0 s.
Note: If heating and cooling control is used, configure the control period for heating and cooling separately.

5.6.3.5 Offset Correction / Manual Reset Settings [PAR2 REST] When selecting the P / PD control mode, there are some temperature differences even after the PV is stable because the temperature rise and fall times of the heater are inconsistent with the thermal characteristics of the controlled section, such as heat capacity and heater capacity. This temperature difference is called OFFSET. The offset can be corrected by manual reset. Default: 50%

Manual reset settings based on control results:

Under stable control conditions, set the offset to 50% if PV and SV are the same, above 50.0% if PV is lower than

SV, and below 50.0% if

PV is higher than SV.

Set reset under 50!

Offset

Offset

Set reset over 50!

Note: offset correction can only be used if proportional control (P) is on. If the integral value is set to 0, the manual reset
parameter is displayed. The user cannot configure the manual reset setting during heating and cooling control. Instead, the setting is automatically set to 0% for heating and cooling. Only applicable if the integration time is set to 0 during P or PD control. Switching from heating and cooling control to normal control (P, PD control) automatically sets the reset
settings to 50%

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pmg511en22p02

5.6.4 Auto-Tuning Automatic tuning measures the controlled section’s temperature characteristics and thermal response rate and then determines the required PID time constants. (If the [C-MD] control type is PID, it is displayed.)
This operation will stop automatically if an [OPEN] error occurs during auto- tuning. To stop auto-tuning, change the setting to OFF. (In this case, the P, I, D values before auto-tuning are retained.)

5.6.4.1 Auto-Tuning ON/OFF [PAR2 AT] Auto Tuning automatically stores the PID time constants when completed. These PID time constants can then be modified according to their usage environment. Default setting: OFF. When auto-tuning is in progress, the AT indicator on the controller’s front flashes every 1 second. When autotuning is completed, the AT indicator will automatically turn off, and the auto-tuning parameter will return to the OFF position.
Note: When auto tuning is in progress, and the [DI-K] digital input button function is set to RUN / STOP [STOP] or auto-tuning RUN / STOP [AT] and the digital input terminal [DI-1] function switches RUN / STOP [STOP] or AUTO / MANUAL control selection [MAN], auto-tuning stops automatically when the affected DI is entered, or a sensor disconnection error occurs. (Resets the PID used before auto-tuning).

Setting OFF ON

Description Auto-tuning is off or finished Auto-tuning is in progress

Note: Auto-tuning will continue even if the temperature value exceeds or falls within the input range. When auto-tuning is in progress, the parameters can only be referenced but not modified. Auto-tuning is not available for manual control.

5.6.5 Auto-Tuning Mode Settings [PAR3 AtT] Auto tuning is available in [TUN1] mode (based on SV) or [TUN2] mode (based on 70% of SV), depending on the default
value used. Default setting: TUN1.

Auto-tuning period SV

Auto-tuning period SV

Tun 1 mode

Time (t)

70% of SV Tun 2 mode

Time (t)

Setting TUN1 TUN2

Description Automatically tunes and derives the PID time constant based on the Set Value (SV). Automatically tunes and derives the PID time constant based on 70% of the Set Value (SV).

Note: In cooling control mode, [TUN2] mode calculates 70% based on 0. If SV = ­100, it occurs at [TUN2] ­70.

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5.7 ALARM OUTPUT
There are three alarms that operate separately. In addition, the combined alarm operation and alarm option can be set. Use the digital input setting as [AlRE] or turn off the unit and restart the unit to clear the alarm operation.

Note: The three alarm outputs are accessed differently on each device. The AL1 alarm output is built into all devices, but the other alarm outputs depend on the type.

5.7.1 Alarm Operation [PAR4 AL-1] Select the alarm operation. Default setting is “DV [[”

Mode Name OFF –
Deviation DV]] upper limit
alarm

Alarm operation –

OFF

H ON

SV PV 100 °C 110 °C

Upper deviation: Set to 10 °C

OFF H ON
PV SV 90 °C 100 °C
Upper deviation: Set to ­10 °C

Description (default)
No alarm output
If the deviation between PV and SV is higher than the set value for the high temperature deviation, the alarm output will turn on. The upper limit deviation temperature can be set at AL1H.

]]DV

Deviation lower limit alarm

Deviation ]DV[ upper / lower
limit alarm

ON H

OFF

PV SV 90 °C 100 °C

Lower deviation: Set to 10 °C

ON H OFF
SV PV 100 °C 110 °C
Lower deviation: Set to ­10 °C

If the deviation between PV and SV is higher than the deviation temperature setpoint as a lower limit, the
alarm output will turn on. The lower limit can be set
for the AL1L.

ON H

OFF

PV SV 90 °C 100 °C

H ON
PV 120 °C

Lower deviation: Set to 10 °C Upper deviation: Set to 20 °C

If the deviation of the upper / lower limit between PV and SV is higher than the
deviation temperature setpoint, the alarm output
will turn on.
The upper limit deviation temperature can be set
in AL1H.
The lower limit deviation temperature can be set
in AL1L.

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H H

Reverse alarm [DV] upper / lower
limit

OFF

ON

PV

SV

90 °C 100 °C

H OFF
PV 120 °C

Lower deviation: set to 10 °C Upper deviation: set to 20 °C

If the difference between the PV and SV upper / lower limit is higher than the set
temperature difference, the
alarm output will turn off. The upper limit deviation can be set in AL1H. The lower limit deviation can be set in the AL1L.

OFF

ON

Absolute value PV[[ upper limit

PV SV 90 °C 100 °C

alarm

Absolute value of alarm:

set to 90 °C

OFF H ON
SV PV 100 °C 110 °C
Absolute value of alarm: set to 110 °C

If the PV is higher than the
absolute value, the output will turn on.
The absolute value alarm can be set in AL1H.

ON H OFF

Absolute value ]]PV lower limit

PV SV 90 °C 100 °C

alarm

Absolute value of alarm:

set to 90 °C

ON H OFF
SV PV 100 °C 110 °C
Absolute value of alarm: set to 110 °C

If the PV is lower than the
absolute value, the output will turn on.
The absolute value of the alarm can be set in the
AL1L.

LBA

Loop break alarm

­

Turns on when it detects a loop break.

SBA

Sensor error alarm

HBA

Heating error alarm

It turns on when the

­

connection to the sensor

is lost.

It turns on when the CT

­

detects a break in the

heater.

5.7.2 Alarm Output Settings [PAR4 AL1T] Users can select alarm output settings. Default setting: AL-A

Setting Mode

AL-A

Standard alarm

Description
If there is an alarm condition, the alarm output is ON. If there is no alarm condition, the alarm output is OFF.

AL-B Alarm latch If an alarm condition exists, the alarm output is ON and remains ON.

AL-C AL-D

The first alarm condition is ignored, and the second alarm condition operates in

Standby sequ- normal alarm mode.

ence 1

If there is power supplied and there is an alarm condition, the first alarm condition

is ignored and the standard alarm operates from the second alarm condition.

Alarm latch and standby sequence 1

If there is an alarm condition, it activates the alarm latch and the standby sequence. If there is power and there is an alarm condition, the first alarm
condition is ignored and the alarm latch operates from the second alarm condition.

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The first alarm condition is ignored, and the second alarm condition is the normal

AL-E

Standby sequ- alarm. When the standby sequence is re-applied and an alarm condition occurs,

ence 2

the alarm output will not turn on. After clearing the alarm condition, the standard

alarm will operate.

The basic operation is the same as the alarm latch and the 1st standby sequence. Alarm latch Not only does it work by turning on / off, but also changing the alarm setting value AL-F and standby or alarm option. Re- application of the standby sequence and if there is an alarm
sequence 2 condition, the alarm output will not turn on. After clearing the alarm condition, the alarm latch will operate.

­ Condition for re-use of Standby Sequence 1, Alarm Latch, and Standby Sequence Series 1: Power ON ­ Condition of standby sequence 2, alarm latch and repeated standby mode of standby sequence 2 again:
switch on, change set temperature, alarm temperature [AL1] or alarm operation [AL-1], switch STOP mode to Normal mode.

Note: If the alarm operation is set to loop break alarm [LBA], sensor fault alarm [SBA] or heating fault alarm [HBA], only the standard alarm [AL-A] and alarm interlock [AL-C] will be displayed.

5.7.3 Alarm Output Lower [PAR1 AL1L] and Upper [PAR1 AL1H] Limit Value Settings Output alarm activation values can be set. The [AL1H / AL1L] configuration parameters are activated for each setting according to the selected alarm operation. The upper / lower limit values are according to the individual input specification of the sensor. The lower limit is the reference value for determining burnout of the heating element.
Default setting – Temperature: 1550 / Analog: 100.0

Note: Changing the alarm action or options will reset the settings to the highest or lowest values that will not trigger output in the new mode.

5.7.4 Alarm Output Hysteresis [PAR4 A1HY] Setting the on / off interval for alarm output 1 (5.7.1 Alarm operation [PAR4 AL-1]). H means the hysteresis of the alarm output in alarm operation. It is used to set the interval between the ON / OFF periods of the alarm outputs. Default setting: 1. It is set to °C / °F / %.

Note: Alarm Output Hysteresis applies the same to Heating error alarm [HBA]. This parameter is not displayed when Loop Break Alarm [LBA] or Sensor Fault Alarm [SBA] is selected.

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5.7.5 Alarm NO/NC [PAR4 A1N] Selects the contact type for alarm output 1. The contact mode of the relay can be set in the event of an alarm. Default setting: NO.

Setting NO NC

Decription Normally open ­ Stays open normally and closes when there is an alarm. Normally closed ­ Stays closed normally, opens only when there is an alarm.

Front LED Indicators Change
NO (normally open)
NC (normally closed)

Alarm trigger OFF ON OFF ON

Alarm output Open Close Close Open

Front LED OFF ON OFF ON

5.7.6 Alarm Output Delay Settings [PAR4 A1ON / A1OF] The alarm output delay can be set to prevent false alarms caused by faulty input signals due to interference or noise. The default setting for both parameters: 0 s.
If there is a preset delay time, the alarm output will not turn on for the preset time. Instead, the front alarm indicator flashes every 0.5 seconds.

Parameter A1ON

Description
Alarm Output 1 on Delay: In the event of an alarm event, it is on standby for a preset period of time, checks the conditions for activating the alarm, and turns on the alarm output if the conditions persist.

A1OF

Alarm Output 1 Off Delay: After the alarm output is turned off, it is ready for a preset period, checks the alarm trigger conditions, and turns off the alarm output if the deactivation conditions continue.

5.7.7 Loop Break Alarm (LBA) [PAR4 AL-1/ LBA] Diagnose the control loop by monitoring the temperature change in the control circuit and send alarms if necessary. ­ Heating control: If the MV control output is 100% or the upper limit [H-MV] and the PV does not exceed the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], or if the control output MV is 0% or lower limit [L-MV] and PV do not fall below the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the alarm output will turn on. ­ Cooling control: If the MV control output is 0% or lower limit [L-MV] and the PV does not increase at the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], or if the control output MV is 100% or upper limit [H-MV] and PV do not fall below the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the alarm output will turn on.

Common reasons triggering the LBA output:

­ Sensor fault (disconnection, short circuit) ­ External control fault (magnet, auxiliary relay, etc.)

­ External load fault (heating, cooling, etc.) ­ Incorrect connection and disconnection of the external network.

During auto-tuning / manual control / STOP / Ramp function, the loop break alarm does not work except for the sensor fault indication (HHHH / LLLL).

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Temperature Alarm temperature

Hysteresis

Time
Without Preset Delay: Alarm Output

With Preset Delay: Alarm Output

Alarm off

Type

LBA Monitoring

Alarm output

period

Standard alarm Alarm latch

Initializing Alarm, changing control output operation

mode, setting LBA monitoring time/band as 0

Initializing

OFF

Changing input correction value, set value

Maintains the present alarm

Changing MV, stopping control, running auto-tuning Initializing Occurring sensor break alarm, HHHH, LLLL

OFF

Maintains the present alarm

ON

ON

When performing auto-tuning, the LBA detection band [LBaB] and LBA monitoring time [LBaT] are automatically set based on the auto-tuning value.

For AT (auto-tuning) / manual control / stop control, the loop break alarm [LBA] does not work.
5.7.8 LBA Monitoring Period [PAR4 LBaT] The LBA monitoring time can be set to control the temperature changes of the controlled section. Automatic adjustment with automatic tuning. Default setting: 0 s.
­ Regardless of the operation of the alarm [AL- ] (including when the LBA supervision time is 0), the integration time × 2 value is automatically saved after running auto-tuning.
­ (If the SV is outside the auto-adjustment range, the auto-adjustment will be set to the maximum or minimum.)
­ Except for changing the input type, restarting auto tuning, and setting the LBA monitoring time manually, it maintains the current SV.
­ Automatic setting range: 0020… 9999
5.7.9 LBA Detection Band [PAR4 LBaB] The minimum deviation value can be set to decrease during the LBA monitoring time. Automatic adjustment with automatic tuning. (If the SV is outside the auto adjustment range, the auto adjustment will be set to the maximum or minimum value.)
­ Except changing the input type, restarting auto tuning, setting the LBA monitoring time manually, it maintains the current SV.
­ Regardless of the operation of the alarm (including the LBA monitoring time as “0”), the integration time × 2 value is automatically saved after running auto tuning.

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Parameter LBaB

Description
Temperature H (upper) Temperature L (lower) Analog

Automatic setting range
002.0…100.0 °C / °F 0002…010.0 °C / °F 000.2…010.0% F.S.

Default
002 °C / °F 002.0 °C / °F 000.2% F.S.

Example: Checks the control loop and issues an alarm when the temperature of the object changes. For heating control (cooling control), if the MV control output is 100% (0% for cooling control) and the PV does not rise beyond the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], or if the control output is MV 0% (For 100% cooling control) and the PV does not fall below the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the alarm output is ON.

Temperature LBA monitoring time

LBA monitoring LBA monitoring

time

time

LBA monitoring LBA monitoring

time

time

SV

Control

PV
LBA detection band

LBA detection band

LBA detection band

LBA detection band

output MV

LBA invalid

LBA invalid

LBA invalid

100%

0% Loop break
alarm(LBA)

Time

Start If the MV control output is 100%, the PV exceeds the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA
… monitoring time [LBaT].
… MV control output change status (LBA supervision time resets)
If the MV control output is 0% and the PV does not fall below the LBA detection band [LBaB] during
… the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the loop break alarm (LBA) will turn on after the LBA monitoring time
[LBaT].

… The control output MV is 0% and the loop break alarm (LBA) turns and remains on.

… …

MV control output change status (LBA supervision time resets)
If the MV control output is 100% and the PV does not rise above the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the loop break alarm (LBA) will turn on after the LBA monitoring time [LBaT].

If the MV control output is 100% and the PV exceeds the LBA detection band [LBaB] during the LBA monitoring time [LBaT], the loop break alarm (LBA) will turn off after the LBA monitoring time [LBaT].

… MV control output change status (LBA supervision time resets).

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5.7.10 Sensor Break Alarm [PAR4 AL-1 SBA] The controller can be set to send an alarm if no sensor is connected or it is disconnected during temperature control.
The sensor fault can be confirmed via an external alarm output contact, such as an audible signal or the like.
If the alarm operation is set to [AL-1] SBA, the sensor fault alarm will be activated.

Note: The alarm output option can be set to standard alarm [AL-A] or alarm latch [AL-B].
5.7.11 Heater Burnout Alarm [PAR4 AL-1 HBA] If a heater is used to increase the temperature of the controlled section, the PMG-500 temperature controller can be set to monitor the heater power supply and send an alarm if it detects a heater connection fault.
The device detects the power supply to the heater using a current transformer (CT) which converts the current to the heater to a specified ratio (CT ratio) for inspection. If the heating current [CT-A] measured by the CT is less than the setting value of the heating sensor [AL1L], the heater burnout alarm is activated.

Note: Heating element burnout is only detected when the temperature controller output is on. Otherwise, the controller will not detect the heater burnout. The heater burnout alarm function varies by model and control output type. The heatingand-cooling model can use the heating burnout alarm function in OUT1. Current detection does not occur if the control output time of OUT1 is less than 250 ms. The alarm output option can be set to standard alarm [AL-A] or alarm lock [AL-B].

Current Transformer (CT) Heater

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Heater burnout detection settings [PAR1 AL1L] Set the alarm output value [AL1L] as the reference value to detect the heater burnout. Default setting: 0.0. Unit: A.
Note: Set to 0.0 to turn off. Set to 50.0 to turn on.
Calculation of setting value Heating burnout set value = {(normal heating current) + (heating burnout current)} / 2
Example: If two output heaters (200 V AC, 1 kW, 5 A) are used, the normal heating current is 10 A (5 A × 2). If one of the heaters burns out, the heating current will be 5 A. The set value (10 A + 5 A) / 2 = 7.5 A). Heating current values below 7.5 A are considered to be a heating element burner and the alarm will turn on.

Heater

Control Output

1 KW × 2 Current Transformer

200 V AC

5.7.12 Alarm Output Deactivation [PAR5 DI-K ALRE] Available only when the alarm output is set to alarm latch or alarm latch and standby sequence 1, alarm latch and standby sequence 2. It can be set to turn off the alarm output when the alarm output is on, the alarm output conditions are cleared, or the alarm output deactivation signal is greater than the minimum signal band. (However, deactivating the alarm output is not available if the alarm conditions are still valid.) The front panel digital input button function [DI-K] or the digital input terminals [DI-1] can be assigned to the alarm output deactivation function [AlRE].

To deactivate the alarm output with the digital input button

If the [DI-K] digital input button is assigned to turn off the alarm output [AlRE] and the alarm output option is set

to alarm latch or alarm latch and standby sequence, press and hold

buttons on the front panel when

the alarm output it is on.

To turn off the alarm output using a digital input (DI) terminal If the digital input (DI) terminal [DI-1] is assigned to deactivate the alarm output [AlRE], the alarm output will turn off when the digital input (DI) terminal is on (closed) (the MAN indicator light comes on).
Note: For detailed information on the digital input (DI) button configuration, see 5.10.6.2 Digital Input Button. For detailed information on digital input (DI) terminal configuration, see 5.10.6.1 Digital input terminal settings [PAR5 DI-1]. After deactivating the alarm output, it will operate normally at the next alarm output.

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5.7.13 Alarm Output Examples Absolute upper limit alarm and deviation upper limit alarm
Temperature
Upper-limit Alarm Setting (Absolute Value or Offset
Value)
Power On

Standard

alarm

ON OFF

Alarm

Latch

ON OFF

Standby

Sequence

ON OFF

Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF

Alarm

Reset

Signal

ON OFF

Alarm LatchOOFNF
Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF

Minimum Signal Band

Deviation upper / lower limit alarm

Hysteresis Time
ON OFF

Temperature
Upper-limit Alarm Setting Setting Value
Low-limit Alarm Setting
Power ON

Standard

Alarm

ON OFF

Alarm

Latch

ON OFF

Standby

Sequence

ON OFF

Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF

Alarm

Reset

Signal

ON OFF

Alarm

Latch

ON OFF

Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF

Power Failure (Power OFF Point)

Power ON (restore) Point

Hysteresis
Hysteresis
Time

ON OFF

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Temperature Upper-limit Alarm Setting

s

Setting Value

Low-limit Alarm Setting

Power ON

Standard

Alarm

ON OFF

Alarm

Latch

ON OFF

Standby

Sequence

ON OFF

Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF

Alarm

Reset

Signal

ON OFF

Alarm

Latch

ON OFF

Alarm Latch and ON Standby Sequence OFF

Deviation upper / lower limit alarm (hysteresis overlap)
Power Failure (Power OFF Point)

Power ON (restore) Point

Hysteresis

Time

ON OFF

5.8 ANALOG TRANSMISSION
5.8.1 Analog Transmission Output Value Settings [PAR4 AoM1] The analog transmission output is an auxiliary output that converts the controller present value, set value, heating MV, cooling MV to analog current (DC 4… 20 mA) for external transmission. Fixed to PV transmission mode, other modes are not supported yet.

5.8.2 Transmission Output Upper / Lower Limit Value Settings [PAR4 FsL1/ FsH1]

Setting FsL1 FsH1

Description / Range Sets the lower limit of transmission output (4 mA). Sets the upper limit of transmission output (20 mA).

Default ­200 1350

If the transmission output value [AoM 1] is below the lower limit of the transmission output [FsL1], an output value of 4 mA will be present. If the transmission output is between the lower limit [FsL1] and the upper limit [FsH1],
a certain proportional output value is transmitted in the range between 4 mA and 20 mA. If it exceeds the upper limit [FsH1], an output value of 20 mA will be present. If the upper limit of the transmitter output [FsH1] is equal to the lower limit of the transmission output [FsL1], the transmission output is 4 mA.

5.9 COMMUNICATION
This function is used by external systems (PC, GP, PLC, etc.) to monitor the controller. It can be used to transfer data transferred to external devices. There can be no redundant unit addresses on the same communication line. The communication cable must be a twisted pair that supports the RS485 standard.

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Interface:

Type

Description

Communication protocol

Modbus RTU

Connection type

RS485

Application standard

EIA RS485 compliant

Maximum number of connections

31 unit (address: 01…99)

Synchronization method

Asynchronous

Communication method

2-wire, half-duplex

Communication distance

Max. 800 m

Communication speed

2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400 bps

Communication response time

5…99 ms

Start bit

1-bit (fix)

Data bit

8-bit (fix)

Parity bit

None, odd, even

Stop bit

1-bit, 2-bit

5.9.1 Unit Address Settings [PAR4 ADRS] Unique addresses can be assigned to units from 1 to 99. Default setting: 1.

5.9.2 BPS (Bits Per Second) Settings [PAR4 BPS] Set the data transfer rate.

Parameter BPS

Description / Range
24 (2400 bps) / 48 (4800 bps) / 96 (9600 bps) / 192 (19200 bps) / 384 (38400 bps)

Default 96 bps

5.9.3 Communication Parity Bit [PAR4 PRTY] This parameter enables or disables the parity bit setting. The parity bit is a data communication method that adds an additional bit to the transmitted data packet as an indicator for checking for data loss and damage. Default setting: NONE.

Setting NONE EVEN ODD

Description Disables parity bit. Parity is even if the number of bits of value 1 in the data packet is even The parity is odd if the number of bits of value 1 in the data packet is odd

5.9.4 Communication Stop Bit Settings [PAR4 STP] The number of bits can be set to indicate the end of the transmitted data series. The number of bits can be 1 or 2 bits. Default setting: 2 bits.
5.9.5 Response Timeout Settings [PAR4 RSwT] Set a timeout to reduce communication errors when communicating with a slow master device (PC, PLC, etc.). After setting the waiting time, the controller responds after the specified waiting time. Default setting: 20 ms.

Note: Shorter latencies may cause communication errors in the master device. 36

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5.9.6 Enable / Disable Communication Writing [PAR4 COMW] This function can change the parameter settings stored in the memory with the PC, GP, PLC, etc. to enable or disable writing. Default setting: EnA.

Setting

Description

EnA

Enable parameter set / modification via communication.

DIsA

Prohibit the setting or modification of parameters by communication.

Note: Parameter settings can be read even if writing them is disabled.

5.10 OTHER FUNCTIONS
5.10.1 Heating MV Monitoring Displays the current heating MV during heating control or heating and cooling control. The MV can be set manually to control the temperature.
Measuring range: H 0.0…H 100 (unit: %)
Note: The MV can be displayed with a moving decimal point (H99.9 H100).

5.10.2 Cooling MV Monitoring
Displays the current cooling MV during cooling control or heating and cooling control. The MV can be set manually for temperature control.
Measuring range: C 0.0…C 100 (unit: %)
Note: The MV can be displayed with a moving decimal point (C99.9 C100).

5.10.3 Heating Current Monitoring [PAR1 CT-A] This function monitors and displays the current of the controlled heater (load). Unit: A.
Note: A current transformer (CT) is used to measure and display the heating (load) current. The availability of the heating current monitoring function varies by model and controller output type. For the heater-cooler model, the heater flow monitor function can be used on OUT1.

5.10.4 RUN/STOP [PAR1 R-S]

In `Normal’ mode (RUN), users can manually start or stop control output. Default setting: RUN.

The stop command stops the control output. However, the auxiliary output is not affected by this command.

This function can be enabled by configuring the parameters. In addition, the digital input buttons on the front

panel (for

3 seconds) and the digital input terminals (DI-1) can be assigned to the [STOP] function.

Setting RUN STOP

Description Forced control output start in STOP mode. Forced control output stop in `Normal’ mode.

Note: When the stop function is enabled, the front panel SV display will show STOP. The setting can be changed when the controller stopped. The stop status remains in effect even after the controller is stopped and turned on again. When the STOP mode is active, STOP MV [StMV] is present at the output. If a sensor is interrupted in STOP mode, the STOP MV [StMV] is displayed. The run / stop setting remains in effect even after the power is turned back on. If the digital input (DI-1) function is set to RUN / STOP [STOP], the RUN / STOP function is not possible to change by the front buttons or
parameters.

5.10.4.1 Stop Control Output Settings [PAR5 StMV] This parameter sets the output value of the controller when stopped. Use the ON / OFF control to select between 100 (ON) and 0.0 (OFF). With PID control, the user can set the MV value between 0.0 and 100. Default setting: 0.0%.

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Note: Ignores the MV of the ON / OFF control or the PID control and sends a control value based on the defined MV.

5.10.4.2 Stopping the Alarm Output [PAR5 StAL] Enable or disable the alarm output when the control stopped. Default setting: CONT.

Setting OFF CONT

Description
The alarm stops under all conditions. (However, returning to `Normal’ mode will reset the alarm output to the previous state after the alarm latch or alarm latch and standby stop.)
The alarm output continues regardless of the control.

5.10.5 Multi SV
The Multi SV feature allows users to configure multiple SVs and save all settings from SV0 to SV1. Users can change the SV-N or select the desired SV using the external digital input terminal (digital input, DI-1) function. This feature supports up to four SVs that can be configured independently.

5.10.5.1 The Number of Multi SVs [PAR5 MtSV] This parameter sets the number of Multi SVs (1 = SV­0/2 = SV­0, SV­1). Default: 1.
Note: This feature is not available for all models. If the digital input (DI-1) function is set to Multi SV [MtSV], the Multi SV number will not change by pressing the button or communicating.

5.10.5.2 Selecting the Multi SV Number [PAR1 SV-N] Select the SV to control. Default setting: SV-0. Note: The number range (SV number) assigned to each SV varies depending on the setting of Multi SVs [MtSV].

5.10.5.3 Multi SV Settings [PAR1 SV-0/ SV-1] Select the value of each SV for the Multi SV. Default value: 0. The unit is °C / °F.

5.10.6 Digital Input 5.10.6.1 Digital Input Terminal Settings [PAR5 DI-1] If an external signal source is connected to a digital input terminal, one of the following functions can be set. Default setting: OFF.

Setting

Description

OFF

Not in use

STOP

Run / Stop

AlRE

Deactivate alarm output

MAN

Select automatic / manual control

MtSV

Multi SV selection

If the DI-1 is set to Multi SV [MtSV], SV-0 is selected as SV when the terminal’s external contact is off and SV-1 is selected when the signal is switched on.
Note: When turned on, the digital input always checks the terminal input settings. The PGM­500 series has a limited number of terminals. Therefore, the digital input terminal1 (DI-1) is available. The Multi SV parameter is only activated if the Multi SV is at least 2. The digital input terminal function works independently of the lock and password settings [PAR5 PWD].

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5.10.6.2 Digital Input Button Setting [PAR5 DI-K] To use the digital input button function, all functions must be first be assigned to the buttons. Default setting: STOP.

Setting STOP AlRE AT OFF

Description RUN / STOP Deactivate forced alarm output Automatic tuning RUN / OFF (for PID control) Not used

Note: If the digital input button and the digital input terminal are set the same, the digital input button will not work. To use the digital input button: In Normal mode, press and hold the + buttons for 3 seconds to perform the assigned function (deactivate run / stop or alarm output).
Note: If the same function is assigned to the digital input button and the digital input terminal, it is activated as an or function and deactivated as an ,,and” function. (However, this does not apply to the Multi SV function [MtSV] of the digital input terminals.) The digital input button functions work regardless of the password settings [PAR5 PWD]. 5.10.7 User Level Settings [PAR5 USER] Displaying the parameters can be restricted by setting the user level (normal or high).If set to standard user, only the main function parameters shaded in the complete parameter list are only displayed. Default setting: STND.

Settings STND HIGH

Description Activates standard user parameters Activates all parameters

5.10.8 SV Group Lock [PAR5 LcSV]

The modification of SV parameters can be restricted by locking the SV group parameters, which include SV

selection, digital input button (

buttons for 3 seconds), button for monitoring and manual control,

parameter reset [INIT], and so on. Default setting: OFF.

Setting

Function

ON

Activates the SV group lock.

OFF

Disables the SV group lock.

5.10.9 Parameter Group Lock [PAR5 LcP1/LcP2/LcP3/LcP4/LcP5] Lock or unlock each parameter group from parameter group 1 [PAR1] to parameter group 5 [PAR5]. The parameter settings can be read even if the parameter group lock is set. For parameter 5 [PAR5], the settings can be changed even if the [LcSV / LcP ] lock is initialized. Default setting: OFF.

Parameter

Description

ON

Lock parameter group

OFF

Unlock parameter group

5.10.10 Reset Parameter [INIT]

This function resets all parameters in the memory to the factory defaults.

Press and hold the

buttons on the front panel front panel for 5 seconds. The [INIT] parameter is

displayed. Select YES to reset the parameters. Default setting: NO.

Note: If the password function is enabled, a password must be entered to activate the function. Resetting the parameters also resets the password.

pmg511en22p02

39

5.10.11 Password Settings [PAR5 PWD] The password setting applies to the functions in the SV group (except for the digital input key) and to parameters 1 to 5. Changing the password setting automatically activates password protection. However, setting the password to 0000 disables password protection. Default setting is 0000.

0001 is a read-only password. With this setting, the user can check the parameter settings without knowing the password. However, the user cannot change the parameters. If the [PWD] parameter is accessed with a readonly password, the encrypted form of the setting is displayed.

Settings: 1. Press and hold the

button in Normal mode.

2. Use the

buttons to select the [PAR5], then press the button.

3. Press the button to search the [PWD].

4. Select the desired digit with the button.

5. Use the

buttons to enter the password

(0000, 0002…9999), then press the button to save.

6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 and enter the preset password.

7. Press the button or do not press any button for at least 3 seconds to save the password

Note: 5.10.6 Digital Input functions are not affected by password protection settings.

5.10.11.1 Setting Up a Password [PASS] If password protection is enabled, access to SV parameters or groups when the device is in `Normal’ mode requires a password confirmation parameter [PASS]. Then the correct password must be entered to access the setting parameters.

Settings:

1. Access to the SV parameter or parameter group.

2. When prompted for [PASS], use the button to select the desired digit.

3. Use

buttons to enter the password (0001 to 9999), then press .

­ If the correct password is entered, the setting parameters will be accessible.

­ If an incorrect password is entered, repeat steps 2 and 3 and enter the correct password.

Note: If the password is unknown, enter 0001 to access the parameters in read- only mode. This parameter only appears if the setting of 5.10.11 Password Settings [PAR5 PWD] is set to a value other than 0000. If an incorrect password is entered, the SV display will show the encrypted form of the password stored by the user and an error message [ERR]. Then the error message flashes every 1 second.

5.10.11.2 Reset Password
Entering an incorrect password displays the encrypted form of the password on the SV display. Send this code to NIVELCO to recover a lost password.

Incorrect password entry (for example, the correct password is 1234).
1. Access to the SV parameter or parameter group. 2. When prompted by PASS, use the button to select the digit.

Use the

buttons to select 4321 (incorrect password), then press . Entering an incorrect pass-

word displays an encrypted password on the SV display. An ERR message is displayed and flashes at

1-second intervals.

40

pmg511en22p02

6. ERROR CODES
The controller diagnoses the input signals for errors and displays the messages accordingly. These messages inform the user of device problems. When the input value returns to the appropriate range, the alarm is deactivated and the device returns to normal operation.

Message Input

Description

Output

HHHH

Temperature sensor
Analog

Flashes at 0.5 second intervals when the input value is above the input range.

Standard: Heating: 0%, cooling: 100%. Heating and cooling: heating: 0%, cooling: 100%.

Flashes every 0.5 seconds if the input value exceeds 5…10% of the upper or lower limit.

Standard output

LLLL

Temperature sensor
Analog

Flashes every 0.5 seconds if the input value is below the input range.

Standard: Heating: 100%, cooling: 0% Heating and cooling: heating: 100%, cooling: 0%

Flashes every 0.5 seconds if the input value exceeds 5…10% of the lower or upper limit.

Standard output

OPEN ERR

Temperature sensor
Analog
Temperature sensor

Flashes at 0.5 second intervals for input disconnection.
Flashes at 0.5 second intervals when F.S. more than ±10%.
Flashes every 0.5 seconds when an error has occurred in the setting and returns to the screen before the error.

Sends out the set MV. [PAR5 ErMV] ­

If the upper and lower limit scale settings are the same, ERR flashes twice and the Setting mode will be displayed.
For analog input, ±5% of the set upper / lower limit is extended. The analog output is also expanded by comparing the input value. (Using a ±5% extension within the temperature range for a temperature sensor input.)

pmg511en22p02

41

7. MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, AND STORAGE
The device does not require regular maintenance. The warranty card contains the terms and conditions. Before returning the device for repairs, it must be cleaned thoroughly. The parts in contact with the medium may contain harmful substances; therefore, they must be decontaminated. Our official form (Returned Equipment Handling Form) must be filled and enclosed in the parcel. Download it from our website www.nivelco.com. The device must be sent back with a declaration of decontamination. A statement must be provided in the declaration that the decontamination process was successfully completed and that the device is clean from any hazardous substances.
Unused devices must be stored at ­20…+60 °C ambient temperature and 35…85% RH ambient humidity.

42

pmg511en22p02

WIRING

OKuimtpuetn2e/tA2L/3AL3

1

DDiiggiittaállis

13

++

ibnepmutenet

ÁCruarmr. SSR

2

DI-1

KOiumtpeutn1et 1

14 *

-*****

AAnnaalológgtrtaávnasdmáisssion

7 ARliaarsmztoóuktpimutenet AL11
8

3

++

15

+ RS485 (A+)

9

ÁCruarmr. SSR

4

-**** –

STuápppfley svzoültaltgseég

5

~

6

ÁCruarmr.

16

– RS485 (B-)

10


ComKommumniucnaiktiáocnió

CÁurrraenmt Tvráanltsófor(mCeTr ()CT)

17

11

CT

18 00.,00…..5.500.0,0mAmA

12

A InBpeumtsenetek

B

++

V mA

B’

RTD TC SSeznesnozrosrok

  • PMG­511

** PMG­512

Supply voltage 100…240 V AC 50/60 Hz 8 VA 24 V AC 50/60 Hz 8 VA 2Á4r…am48: V0/D4C…520WmA DC max. 500
Output 1 Relay: 250 V AC 3 A AC-1 resistance load Current: 0/4…20 mA DC max. 500 SÁSraRm: 1:10V/4D..C.2±02mVAmDaxC. 2m0 amxA. 500
Output 2
RCSSeurlRarPey: n:1Mt12:5V0G0/4DV-…C5A21±C01223mVtAtAímípApDauCCux-s.1sm2nnr0aeáxásm.lils5Aété0ar0nrhcheeeltotadeell.. PMG-513 típusnál érhet el. Curr*enPt MTraGns-f5o1rm4ertí(CpTu)snál érhet el.
Ratio is 1/1000
Alarm output Relay: 250 V AC 3 A AC-1 resistance load
Analog transmission Current: 4…20 mA DC max. 500

*** PMG­513 1/1000 arányú szükséges.

**** PMG­514

Áram: 4…20 mA DC max. 500

pmg511en22p02

43

pmg511en22p02 October 2022
NIVELCO reserves the right to change anything in this manual without notice!

8. MENU MAP

RUN mode

Press any key among once.

2 sec.

When PW is valid.
Set the set value.
SV will be automatically saved after 5 sec.

Control output RUN/STOP 1.5 sec.
Multi SV number Heater current monitoring Alarm output 1 low-limit set value Alarm output 1 high-limit set value Alarm output 2 low-limit set value Alarm output 2 high-limit set value Alarm output 3 low-limit set value Alarm output 3 high-limit set value SV-0 set value SV-1 set value SV-2 set value SV-3 set value

Auto-tunning RUN/STOP 1.5 sec.
Heating proportional band Cooling proportional band Heating integral time Cooling integral time Heating derivative time Cooling derivative time Dead overlap band Manual reset Heating hysteresis Heating OFF offset Cooling hysteresis Cooling OFF offset MV low-limit MV high-limit RAMP-up change rate RAMP-down change rate RAMP time unit

3 sec.

3 sec.

3 sec.

Input type 1.5 sec.
Sensor temperature unit Analog low-limit input value Analog high-limit input value Scaling decimal point Low-limit scale value High-limit scale value Display unit KInépzuitvcisosrrzeacátliloítnás FInptuétsdhigisiztatel rfiéltzeirs FSVtéloswK-lIimelittolás SV high-limit Control output operation mode Control type Auto-tuning mode OUT1 control output selection OUT1 SSR drive output type OUT1 current output range OUT2 control output selection OUT2 current output range Heating control time Cooling control time
3 sec.

Alarm output 1 operation mode 1.5 sec.
Alarm output 1 option Alarm output 1 hysteresis Alarm 1 NO/NC Alarm 1 ON delay time Alarm 1 OFF delay time Alarm output 2 operation mode Alarm output 2 option Alarm output 2 hysteresis Alarm 2 NO/NC Alarm 2 ON delay time Alarm 2 OFF delay time Alarm output 3 operation mode Alarm output 3 option Alarm output 3 hysteresis Alarm 3 NO/NC Alarm 3 ON delay time Alarm 3 OFF delay time LBA time LBA band Analog trans. output 1 mode Trans. output 1 low-limit value Trans. output 1 high-limit value Analog trans. output 2 mode Trans. output 2 low-limit value Trans. output 2 high-limit value Communication address Communication speed Communication parity bit Communication stop bit Comm. response waiting time Communication write
3 sec.

Multi SV 1.5 sec.
Digital input key DI-1 input terminal function DI-2 input terminal function Manual control, initial MV Manual control, preset MV Sensor error, MV Control stop, MV Control stop, alarm output User level SV setting lock Parameter 1 group lock Parameter 2 group lock Parameter 3 group lock Parameter 4 group lock Parameter 5 group lock Password setting
3 sec. pmg511en22p02

References

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