VIGILLINK G802 Dual Channel Edge Blender User Guide
- June 13, 2024
- VigilLink
Table of Contents
VIGILLINK G802 Dual Channel Edge Blender
G802 Dual Channel Edge Blender
Product Information
- Document: G802-3
- New generation Warp & Edge blending Full functions in one box
- No PC required
- Max. Input: 40962160 @60Hz 4:4:4, 76801200 @30Hz
- Max. Output: 2048*1080 @60Hz 4:4:4
- Sales & Technical support:
- Web site: www.geoboxav.com
- E-mail: info@vigillink.com
- Version: VL-V1.01
- Tel: +949-502-4484
Product Usage Instructions
Content in the packing box:
Ensure that the following items are included in the packing box:
- [List of items]
Basic operation & settings
Connecting the inputs:
To connect the inputs, follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
Connecting the outputs:
To connect the outputs, follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
System connection:
To establish the system connection, follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
Input/Output selection & LED indicators:
For input/output selection and understanding LED indicators, refer to the following sub-sections:
Input source selection:
To select the input source, follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
Output resolution selection:
To select the output resolution, follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
LED indicators:
To understand the LED indicators, refer to the user manual for detailed
information.
Signal Connection and Power On:
To connect the signal and power on the device, follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
HDMI Loop Out for daisy chain connection:
To create a daisy chain connection using the HDMI loop out, follow these
steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
System Settings: Box ID, RS232, Ethernet:
To configure the system settings including Box ID, RS232, and Ethernet,
follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
How to use IR Remote Controller:
To use the IR remote controller, follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
OSD Lock and unlock in multi-unit application:
To lock or unlock the OSD in a multi-unit application, follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
Full screen and native aspect ratio:
To adjust the display to full screen or native aspect ratio, follow these
steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
Image rotation and flip:
To rotate or flip the image, follow these steps:
- [Step 1]
- [Step 2]
- [Step 3]
G802 User Guide
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G802 Dual Channel Edge Blender User Guide
New generation Warp & Edge blending Full functions in one box No PC required
Max. Input: 40962160 @60Hz 4:4:4, 76801200 @30Hz Max. Output: 2048*1080
@60Hz 4:4:4
Sales & Technical support
Web site: www.geoboxav.com E-mail: info@vigillink.com Version: VL-V1.01
Tel: +949-502-4484
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Table of Contents
Disclaimer/Copyright Statement…………………………………………………………………………………………….
3
Warranty/RMA…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3
FCC/CE Statement………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3
Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4
Functions and Features………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5
1. Content in the packing box ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..8
2. Basic operation & settings
2.1. Connecting the inputs………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 8
2.2. Connection the outputs…………………………………………………………………………….
8
2.3. System connection ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 9
2.4. Input/Output selection & LED indicators …………………………………………………………………………… 10
2.4.1. Input source selection………………………………………………………………………. 11
2.4.2. Output resolution selection…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11
2.4.3. LED indicators………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12
2.5. Signal Connection and Power On…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 12
2.6. HDMI Loop Out for daisy chain connection………………………………………………………………………………. 13
2.7. System Settings: Box ID, RS232, Ethernet……………………………………………………………………….. 13
2.8. How to use IR Remote Controller. …………………………………………………………………………………… 15
2.9. OSD Lock and unlock in multi-unit application…………………………………………………………………… 16
2.10. Full screen and native aspect ratio……………………………………………………………………………………….. 17
2.11. Image rotation and flip………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 17
2.12. System Power on sequence………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17
2.13. Color adjustment… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 18
2.14. System synchronization ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 19
2.15. System Reset…………………………………………………………………………………….
20
2.16. System image aspect ratio adjustment… ……………………………………………………………………………… 20
3. Preparation for edge blending
3.1. Determine source signal resolution………………………………………………………………. 22
3.2. Determine overlap region size and pixels……………………………………………………….
22
3.3. Relation between Overlap pixels and geometry alignment accuracy ………………………………………… 23
3.4. Get installation data from GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet… ……………………………………………………… 25
3.5. Apply Spread Sheet data for projector installation and GeoBox setting……………………………………. 26
3.6. Projector settings before edge blending …………………………………………………………………………………… 27
3.7. GeoBox settings before edge blending …………………………………………………………………………………….. 28
4. Geometry Alignment
4.1. Select the right Grid Pattern for geometry alignment… …………………………………………………………….. 28
4.2. Grid pattern pixel size selection ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 29
4.3. Geometry alignment ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 30
4.3.1. Geometry alignment through remote controller… ……………………………………………………………. 31
4.3.2. Activate grid pattern… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 31
4.3.3. [2×2] 4 corner geometry alignment………………………………………………………………………………….. 32
4.3.4. [3×3], [5×3], [9×5] warp alignment…………………………………………………………. 32
4.3.5. Linearity grid line adjustment… ………………………………………………………………………………………. 34
4.3.6. Corner [Wall] geometry adjustment……………………………………………………….
35
4.4. Geometry alignment via Gwarp3 PC Tool ………………………………………………………………………………. 37
5. [Video Wall] Settings ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 39
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5.1. [Zoom]: split the signal source…………………………………………………………………….
39
5.2. [Pan]: assign image location………………………………………………………………………
40
5.3. [Overlap]: crop the right image for each projector………………………………………………
40
5.4. [Position]: shift image position without changing image size………………………………….
41
6. [Edge Blend] settings…………………………………………………………………………………….
42
6.1. [Edge] selection location and set edge blending value………………………………………… 43
6.2. [Shift]: shift image position and execute Edge Mask…………………………………………………………………. 43
6.3. [Gamma]: color correction in edge blending area………………………………………………. 44
6.4. Black level uplift: [Offset] & [Corner] adjustment… …………………………………………………………………… 46
6.5. [Color]: Individual projector white balance and color correction……………………………….
50
6.6. Edge [Mask]……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 50
6.7. [Grid] (determine grid patter size) …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 52
6.8. Final image quality fine-tuning ………………………………………………………………………………………… 52
7. Example for 3 projector edge blending procedures…………………………………………………..
54
7.1. Get detailed edge blending information through GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet…………………. 54
7.2. Mark image location and install the projectors………………………………………………….
55
7.3. System connection ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 55
7.4. Projector settings …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 56
7.5. GeoBox settings…………………………………………………………………………………….
56
7.6. Geometry alignment……………………………………………………………………………….
57
7.7. Video wall settings………………………………………………………………………………….
59
7.8. Edge blending setting………………………………………………………………………………
60
7.9. Final image quality fine-tuning…………………………………………………………………….
61
8. Save/Load system settings……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 62
9. Multiple unit applications
9.1. System connection in multiple unit edge blending……………………………………………… 63
9.2. Content overlap setting issue …………………………………………………………………….
65
9.3. Convenient setting in multiple unit application………………………………………………….
66
9.3.1.Setup by remote controller… ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 66
9.3.2.Setup by Ethernet…………………………………………………………………………….
66
10. WebGui and Gwarp3 PC tool…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 67
10.1. WebGui ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 67
10.2. Gwarp3 PC Tool…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 68
11. Advanced applications and settings……………………………………………………………………
70
11.1. Passive 3D application………………………………………………………………………….
70
11.2. Active 3D application……………………………………………………………………………. 72
11.3. Multiple Wall Immersive display………………………………………………………………..
72
11.4. Portrait edge blending ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 75
11.5. Flexible display…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 76
11.6. Discrete content displayed in each projector…………………………………………………………………………. 77
12. Miscellaneous settings
12.1. Helpful tips for edge blending………………………………………………………………….
78
12.2. Image distortion………………………………………………………………………………….
78
12.3. EDID settings…………………………………………………………………………………….
79
12.4. HDMI vs. DVI output signal…………………………………………………………………….
80
12.5. System standby and automatically turn off output signal……………………………………
81
12.6. Change background color………………………………………………………………………
81
12.7. Turn off Splash screen Logo……………………………………………………………………
81
12.8. Limitation in image flip and rotation……………………………………………………………
82
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13. Trouble shooting
13.1. Front panel LED indicators …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 82
13.2. No image in the projector……………………………………………………………………….
82
13.3. Intermittent or loss of input signal …………………………………………………………………………………………. 82
13.4. Video quality issues ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 83
13.5. Image position shift after installation …………………………………………………………………………………….. 84
13.6. System crash and malfunction …………………………………………………………………………………….. 84
13.7. Synchronization issue in the outputs …………………………………………………………………………………….. 85
13.8. How to reduce projector re-searching input signal ………………………………………………………………… 85
14. Technical support… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 85
15. Safety precaution and maintenance ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 86
Specification ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 87
Revision History …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 89
Disclaimer/Copyright Statement Copyright 2018, VigilLink LLC. All Right
Reserved This information contained in this document is protected by
copyright. All rights are reserved by VigilLink LLC. VigilLink LLC. reserves
the right to modify this document without any obligation to notify any person
or entity of such revision. Copying, duplicating, selling, or otherwise
distributing any part of this document without signing a non-disclosure
agreement with an authorized representative of VigilLink LLC. is prohibited.
VigilLink LLC. makes no warranty for the use of its products and bears no
responsibility for any error of omission that may appear in this document.
Product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and
may be trademarks of their respective companies.
Limited Warranty and RMA statement
This device is designed and tested to the highest standards and backed by
thirty months’ parts and labor warranty. Warranties are effective upon the
first delivery date to the end customer and are non-transferable. Warranty
related repairs include parts and labor, but do not include repair of faults
resulting from user negligence, special modifications, abuse (mechanical
damage), shipping damage, and/or other unusual damages. The customer shall pay
shipping charges when the unit is returned for repair. Manufacturer will pay
shipping charges for return shipments to customers.
Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for consequential damages,
expenses or loss of revenue, inconvenience or interruption in operation
experienced by the customer. Warranty service shall not automatically extend
the warranty period.
User can pay extension fee to extend the warranty period. Please contact us
for more details. In the event that a product needs to be returned for repair,
inform manufacturer and ask for a Return Material Authorization number.
FCC/CE statement Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules.
These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
· Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
· Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
· Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
· Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Notice:
(1) An Unshielded-type power cord is required in order to meet FCC emission
limits and also to prevent interference to the nearby radio and television
reception. It is essential that only the supplied power cord by used.
(2) Use only shielded cables to connect I/O devices to this equipment.
(3) Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
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Introduction
G802 is a dual channel professional curved screen edge blending processor
designed for sophisticated edge blending as well as image warping, stacking,
projection mapping…etc.
4 inputs (2x HDMI, 1x DP, 1x VGA) and 2x HDMI outputs are designed in G802.
Input supports up to 76801200 @30Hz, 40962160 @60Hz with 4:4:4 full color
sampling. Output supports up to 20481080 @60Hz. It is integrated with 10-bit
high end processor, motion adaptive de-interlace, low angle smooth algorithm,
3:2/2:2 pull-down and supports non-VESA standard input timing for connecting
with various input sources.
Advanced warp technology is embedded in G802. User can perform sophisticated
geometry alignment and curved screen edge blending through remote controller,
WebGui, USB or Ethernet. Maximum geometry control point is 17×17 grids.
Linearity Grid Line Adjustment and Corner Wall image adjustment for mapping
image at 90 degrees corner is a new function in geometry alignment. Separate
RGB gamma correction for edge blending color fine-tune, individual color
correction for each output, fine pixel color uniformity and 9 regions non-edge
blending area black level uplift are also embedded in G802. Users can see real
time geometry and colour adjustment to get optimized result.
HDMI 2.0 loop out supports daisy chain connection up to 76801200 @30Hz and
allows large display with multiple units cascaded. Video wall function in G802
is to crop and allocate source image for each projector and set overlap pixels
for edge blending. Complete curved screen edge blending can be achieved
through remote controller or Ethernet without PC software, video distributor
and splitter.
G802 is designed to support programmable EDID and non-VESA standard input.
User can create any EDID timing in the range between 1024×768 and 3840×2400 in
order to optimize video performance.
Using G802, users can replace high end projector with low cost projector
without lens shift, warp and edge blending. It provides easy configuration,
low entry barrier, cost effective, reliable and flexible solution.
Dual power supply system is embedded in G802. User can use either AC power
100V-240V power supply or DC 12V 2A power supply with external DC 12V power
adapter. When apply AC power supply, user will have one DC 12V 1A output for
signal extender. Standard delivery will be packed with AC power cord.
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Functions and features
A. Input and output:
1. Input ports: 2x HDMI, 1xVGA, 1x DisplayPort – HDMI & DisplayPort support
40962160 @60Hz, 76801200 @30Hz with 4:4:4 sampling without compression. VGA
supports up to WUXGA or 205MHz analog input signal. – Connect with variable
video sources and support none VESA standard input resolution. – Supported
progressive and interleaved input signals.
2. Output ports: 2x HDMI. Selectable output resolutions: XGA, WXGA,1280×720,
1280×1024, 1366×768, 1920×1080 (24/30/50/60Hz), 1920×1200 (30/60Hz),
2048×1080/60, 1024×768 @120Hz, 1280×720 @120Hz, 1280×800 @120Hz. – Support HDR
input signal but no HDR effect in the output. – All outputs are RGB 4:4:4
progressive signals. – Selectable 8-bit/10-bit Deep Color mode for each output
port.
3. Loop out port: 1x HDMI 2.0b (supports 4096×2160 @60Hz & 7680×1200 @30Hz)
B. Image warp, geometry alignment and edge blending
1. Selectable grid pattern color and size for geometry alignment from 8-120
pixels in H&V. Default size is 3232 pixels. User can also apply external
pattern for geometry alignment.
2. With full functions for quick 4 corner alignment, vertical and horizontal
keystone correction, Pincushion & Barrel adjustment, image warp and image
90/180/270 degrees rotation and flip.
3. Each unit controls dual projectors and can be cascaded to support
unlimited number of projectors. 4. Integrated with full function IR remote
controller. Manual geometry alignment via Remote controller and
WebGui up to 95 control points with H=+_ 1200 pixels and V=+_1200 adjustment
range in full HD output (4 corners + warp adjustment). 5. Gwarp3 PC tool is
available for warp and geometry alignment up to 17×17 control points with
H=+_1200 pixels and V=+_1200 pixels adjustment range through USB or Ethernet.
After finishing geometry alignment, the parameters can be stored inside GeoBox
and no more PC tool is needed. 6. Corner Wall geometry alignment at 90 degrees
corner wall up to 900 pixels adjustment range in 4 corners and H&V directions
and 900 pixels position adjustment in curvature point. 7. Linearity Grid Line
adjustment function to move grid lines position for quick geometry alignment.
8. 4 directions edge blending up to H=1920, V=1200 overlapped pixels for flat,
curved & cylindrical screens. 9. Independent RGB gamma selection for edge
blending color fine.
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C. Black level uplift
Precise black level uplift at multiple areas (up to 9) to compensate light
leakage in the projector optical system in dark environment.
D. Background white balance
White balance and individual color correction for each output channel.
E. High end 10-bit video processor
1. Integrated with 10-bit high end processor with 3D motion adaptive de-
interlace, low angle smooth algorithm and 3:2/2:2 film mode detect and
recovery function.
2. Complete colour adjustment function, including brightness, contrast, hue,
saturation, preset colour mode, independent RGB color adjustment and white
balance correction.
F. Edge mask
Image SHIFT to execute edge mask up to 500 pixels following the image after
geometry adjustment and [Edge Mask] with 8 adjustment points to provide
irregular edge mask with random edge position up to 900 pixels in H&V
directions at each control points. Both functions can be executed at the same
time.
G. Video wall function
1. Image cropping, split and location assignment for each projector. 2. Video
Wall overlap functions up to +_1800 pixels in H&V direction in each edge:
– Flexible aspect ratio adjustment in each edge. – Image position adjustment –
Image cropping area adjustment. – Irregular video wall application 3. User can
use Overlap adjustment function to stretch 2.35:1 movie to full screen display
on 16:9 screen or shrink 16:9 image to full screen display on 2.35:1 screen
without changing aspect ratio. 4. Split the image for display devices without
additional PC, image splitter or other devices.
H. Image rotation and flip
Image 90/270 degrees rotation, mirror and flip under 4k/30Hz input. In other
conditions, flip and rotation supports up to 4k/60Hz input.
I. System synchronization
There are three synchronization modes: 1. Frame Lock: for multiple output
synchronization
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2. Phase Lock: Quicker mode change 3. Free-Run: continuous output signal
while mode change. No re-searching input source in the projector.
J. System control and other features
1. 1.3U housing for easy rack installation. Professional design and reliable.
2. Replace high price projector with low-cost projector and achieve the same
functionality. 3. Full function system setup through IR remote controller,
USB, WebGui or Ethernet (Including through
WiFi by Mobile or iPad) 4. Firmware update via USB or Ethernet. 5. Gwarp3 PC
tool can control multiple processors simultaneously through USB or Ethernet.
6. Internal grid pattern with selective color for easy geometry alignment. 7.
RS232 & Ethernet system control compatible with most of control system. 8.
User can select blue or black background color when no input signal is
detected. 9. Programmable EDID in the range at H=1024~3840, V=720~2400. 10.BOX
ID and programmable IP address for convenient multiple unit control at the
same time. 11.User can save up to 5 user settings which can be recalled by
remote controller, RS232, USB or
network. 12.Automatic power ON/OFF through input signal control. While no
input signal is detected, it will shut
down output automatically. User can power ON/OFF complete system through the
control in signal source. 13.AC & DC dual Power supply systems. Provide DC 12V
1A output for signal extender while using AC.
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1. Content in the packing box
The G802 Dual Channel Video Wall Controller 1x RC-400 IR Remote Controller
(without battery) 1x IR Extending Receiver with 1.8m cable 1x AC Main Power
Cord Mounting bracket with screw (Option) Please download User Guide & Gwarp3
PC Tool at https://www.geoboxav.com/download-center.
2. Basic operation & setting
2.1. Connecting the inputs
Unprocessed signal Loop out for cascade
HDMI Input source
DP Input source
VGA Input source
HDMI & DP input ports support up to 4096×2160 @60 Hz, 7680×1200 @30Hz. Only
HDMI 2.0-1 input signal can be looped out. Loop out signal is unprocessed
signal same as
HDMI 2.0-1 input signal. User can connect to next GeoBox for cascade
application or as source monitoring signal. User can select from HDMI, DP and
VGA input sources and display separate contents for two projectors under below
configuration: HDMI 2.0-1 (or HDMI 2.0-2) + DP, HDMI 2.0-1 (or HDMI 2.02) +
VGA or DP + VGA. Please select source for CH-1, then second source for CH-2.
User can’t select two different HDMI input sources and display separately in
two projectors.
2.2. Connecting the outputs
CH-2 HDMI Output Connector (Max. WUXGA)
Loop out for cascade or input source monitoring
CH-1 HDMI Output Connector (Max. WUXGA)
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If the system uses only two projectors, user can connect any output to any
projector and select projector locations via [Video Wall]–[Pan] menu.
If multiple units of G802 are used and independent content display is
required, user needs to arrange the input source and output port connection
and let input source be displayed at desire projector.
Once input signal and output ports are properly connected, LED indicator on
the front panel will show up. If any of the LED in CH-1 & CH-2 is not showed
up, please check the input/output connection and cable.
LED showed up after proper input/output connection
2.3. System connection
For multiple G802 application: connect the signal to HDMI-1, then daisy chain
through Loop out port to HDMI input port in next processor.
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Multiple G802 application: connect multiple units through loop out port.
Once input signal and output ports are properly connected, LED indicator on
the front panel will
show up. If any of the LED in CH-1 ~ CH-2 is not lighted up, please check the
input/output connection and cable.
2.4. Input / Output selection & LED Indicators
If Power SW is on, LED will light up
If Input Source is detected, LED will light up
If Output projector is connected, LED will light up
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Select CH, then select input port and output resolution. Each CH can select different input. Output resolution will apply to two CH at the same time.
Press CH key to select operation channel.
2.4.1. Input source selection
Press channel selection button to select input port. Default input port is
HDMI 2.0-1 for CH1 & CH2.
For one content edge blending display (all-in-one), user can select any input
source in one G802 application.
If multiple units of G802 are cascaded for edge blending, user needs to select
HDMI-1 input source and cascade to next unit through loop out port for big
scale edge blending. If user wants to select other signal sources for multiple
unit cascade, user needs to add video distributor (or splitter) in signal
source and feeds the same signal to all GeoBox.
User needs to select source for CH-1 first, it will apply to both channels.
Then select source for CH-2 if CH-2 requires different source content.
If user wants to display independent content in each projector, user can
select any two input sources among HDMI, DP and VGA. User can’t select two
HDMI input sources for independent display in two projectors due to system
limitation.
In multiple unit cascade system, user still can implement independent content
display in each projector through the selection of the input port for each
output channel.
2.4.2. Output resolution selection
The output resolution selection will apply to both output channels at the same
time. Default output resolution for all channels is 1080p.
The output resolution should be the same as the projector native resolution to
get the best video quality. If user changes output resolution, geometry result
will also be changed.
User can select output resolution through remote controller, USB or Ethernet.
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Output resolution list: XGA, WXGA,1280×720, 1280×1024, 1366×768, 1920×1080
(24/30/50/60Hz), 1920×1200 (30/60Hz), 2048×1080/60, 1024×768 @120Hz, 1280×720
@120Hz, 1280×800 @120Hz. All output default resolution is 60Hz, RGB 4:4:4 and
progressive.
User can set EDID to let input source provide desired resolution. However,
input resolution is subjected to signal source and may not output desired
resolution.
If the output refresh rate is not the same as input refresh rate. The frame
lock function will be disabled and it may lose synchronization among output
channels. If the input is 4k/30 with FHD/60 output, it will have no
synchronization problem. If the input is 50Hz, please select 1080p 50 Hz
output to avoid frame repeat issue.
User can click [Info] key to get system information and see input / output
signal resolution.
2.4.3. LED indicators LED indicators will show the input/output signal status.
Green LED will show up when the input signal is detected. Orange LED will show
up when the display device (projector) is connected. If user presses Menu key
for 5 seconds on the remote controller, GeoBox OSD menu will be locked and the
Power LED will be flashing. To press another 5 seconds, it will unlock OSD
menu. If multiple units are used in the system, user can set different ID and
use remote controller [85x] key to execute independent control. Press [851]
following other OSD keys, the remote controller can only show Box ID #1 OSD
and Power LED on front panel in other units will be flashing. User can disable
OSD LOCK with [850] command via IR controller.
2.5. Signal connection and Power On
Poor quality HDMI cable and signal source will affect the connection distance
and may cause signal noise or show intermittent image.
To ensure all cables are connected correctly, it is recommended to use locking
cables.
Complete edge blending system should be connected to one power Distribution
Box with proper grounding. Power on the system after finishing all connections
to avoid system damage by floating voltage among devices.
When power is switched on G802, the booting time is about 19 seconds and the
Input & Output LEDs on front panel will stay “Lighted” all the time for the
channel with correct input source and output device connections.
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If continuous flashing in power LED, it means the OSD function has been
Locked. Please press [Menu] key for 5 seconds to disable [OSD Locked]
function. If system lock is done by remote controller through [85x] operation,
please press [850] to unlock system control.
2.6. HDMI Loop Out for daisy chain connection
Unprocessed raw signal from HDMI Loop Out to next GeoBox HDMI input port or
signal source monitoring
Loop Out provides the same unprocessed source signal from HDMI2.0-1 input
port. It supports up to 4096×2160/60Hz and 7680*1200/30Hz.
Input signals from HDMI-2, DP and VGA ports can’t be looped out. If user wants
to execute multiunit edge blending through DP or VGA input ports, please add
DP or VGA video distributor and feed signal to all G802 and processing
modules.
User can connect any Loop Out signal to any HDMI input port in next GeoBox. No
specific HDMI input port is assigned.
User can connect up to more than 10 units of G802 through daisy chain
connection. The daisy chain connection number is related to the quality of
HDMI cables and signal source resolution– good cable or lower source
resolution can connect more units. User can also add HDMI splitter at the
front end to increase the connection number for large scale video display.
If loop out port is not connected, user can connect to a monitor for signal
source monitoring purpose. HDMI Loop Out port is for daisy chain connection.
It is not an input port.
2.7. System settings: Box ID, RS232, Ethernet
Box ID, RS232 and Ethernet settings shall be executed through CH-1. The
setting result will be applied to complete unit.
User can control or operate G800 settings through Ethernet. Default IP address
is 192.168.0.100. When multiple units are used at the same time, user can set
different IP address in each G800 so
that each G800 can be controlled independently.
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2.7.1. Box ID The range of Box ID is 0 ~ 99 for RS232 command. If user uses
remote controller to execute system operation, the Box ID range is 0 ~ 9.
2.7.2. RS232 settings
RS232 is designed with DB-9 connector. User can select baud rate between 11520
and 9600. UART protocol for the control from RS-232 or Ethernet is available
in the website.
2.7.3. Ethernet
User needs to connect GeoBox to WiFi Router or switch/hub through RJ45 to LAN
port. Then user can control the system through Ethernet.
Crossover UTP cable can be used for direct connection between PC and GeoBox.
User needs to set PC TCP/IPv4 with the same domain segment as GeoBox (for
instance, to set IP address at 192.168.0.105) and subnet mask at
255.255.255.0). In some PC, normal UTP cable can be used.
Open web browser (Google Chrome or Internet Explorer) and input GeoBox IP
address (default is 192.168.0.100), user can see GeoBox WebGui and menu with
virtual keys similar to OSD for further system operation. There is no
additional software is required.
If user can’t connect the network, please power off/on GeoBox again to let PC
detect G800 network settings.
User can set DHCP for the connection. If necessary, please [Renew] DHCP to get
IP address before network connection through OSD menu.
Gwarp3 PC Tool is another web tool for system setting and operation. It can
also update Firmware or MCU code. Gwarp3 can be downloaded from
https://www.geoboxav.com/download-center website.
Each GeoBox can set different IP address for independent operation and control
from the same PC.
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After get into Network setting OSD, please use < > OSD keys to select OSD menu
items and use OSD keys to change IP address.
If GeoBox is connected with WiFi Router (through LAN port), user can control
GeoBox through WiFi via PC, iPad or mobile phone.
Default TCP server port is 1266.
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2.8. How to use IR Remote Controller
IR remote controller has full functions for the operation of G802. IR receiver
is on Front Panel. One 3.5ø mm audio connector for IR extender is located at
Back
Panel of G802. 1.8m IR extension cable is equipped in the packing. User can
add audio cable to extend the distance up to more than 20 meters. IR remote
control system is possible to be interfered and cause abnormal or
discontinuous operation. Under this condition, Ethernet operation may be the
best choice.
Audio connector for IR extender
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Setting [Load] shortcut key Power on/off. If power off by remote controller,
please power on by remote controller HDMI-2/4/6/8 input port HDMI-1/3/5/7
input port
Work with other function keys to execute function to all channels at the same
time. Only some functions are available. Setting [Save] menu (all channels)
RC-400
System Information
Channel selection
OSD Menu operation keypads Input source selection Output resolution selection
[4 Corner] geometry alignment [Warp] curve geometry alignment [Edge Blend]
menu [Video Wall] Menu Grid pattern for geometry alignment Video Wall
[Overlap] System reset menu
2.9. OSD Lock and unlock in multi-unit application
In order to avoid interference among multiple GeoBox during the installation,
user can set ID number for each GeoBox through [Options] Menu. Press number
keys in Remote Controller to determine which GeoBox will be controlled.
– 851: control GeoBox ID No. 1 – 853: control GeoBox ID No. 3 – 850: to unlock
all units and user can control all GeoBox. – User will see flashing LED on
front panel after press 85x number keys. It means the OSD
menu in GeoBox with flash LED is locked and will not be controlled by remote
controller. OSD Lock / Unlock: When continuously press [Menu] key in IR Remote
Control for 5 seconds, the
OSD function will be locked to prevent from setting change by negligence. To
press [MENU] key for 5 seconds again, it will unlock OSD and user can
manipulate the OSD again.
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2.10. Full screen and native aspect ratio
[Scaling] under [Image Properties] menu is to select the display mode ether
following signal source original aspect ratio or full screen display
For edge blending application, please set to [Full Screen] mode. Otherwise,
there may be abnormal display in some input timing.
– [Full Screen]: to display full screen image
no matter the input source is in what kind of aspect ratio.
– [Original AR]: the output display will keep
the same display aspect ratio as signal source original aspect ratio. If the
input is 4:3, then the output display will keep the same 4:3 aspect ratio.
2.11. Image rotation and flip
Image 90/270 degrees rotation only supports up to 4k/30Hz input signal. Image
0/180 degrees rotation and flip function can support up to 4k/2k @60Hz. When
the image is rotated or flipped, the OSD will still keep at original direction
without change. The direction for [Video Wall] settings will follow the image
direction after rotated or flipped.
– Image 90/270 degrees rotation is for edge
blending with projectors at portrait position to increase image height. There
is no need to rotation signal source.
– Image flip is for projector to project image
from rear or top position.
– After image rotation or flip, the OSD will
still keep at the original direction.
2.12. System Power on sequence
If it is possible, please open GeoBox 30 seconds before power on signal
source. It will make sure signal source can detect correct EDID. If user
doesn’t have source connection, it can be neglected.
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2.13. Color adjustment
In edge blending application, color adjustment is important due to multiple
units of projector images are combined together.
2.13.1. Global color adjustment: [Picture] – [Picture] can execute below color
adjustment for each processing channel.
– When input is 4:2:2 video:
[Brightness], [Contrast], [Hue], [Saturation] & [Sharpness] – When input is
RGB 4:4:4:
[Brightness], [Contrast] & [Sharpness] 2.13.2. Preset Color Temperature and
independent RGB color adjustment
– [Color] under [Image Properties] menu
can change preset color temperature and discrete [RGB] color in each channel.
– [Preset Mode]: [Neutral], [Reddish],
[Bluish] – [Custom]: discrete RGB color adjustment
2.13.3. Color adjustment function under [Edge Blend] menu
Below adjustment will apply to each channel separately.
– [Gamma]: for color compensation in
overlap region
– [Offset]: for black level uplift in non-
overlap region (limited adjustment range)
– [Color]: for color white balance correction
(limited adjustment range)
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2.14. System synchronization
When the system uses multiple projectors, the image should be synchronized
together. GeoBox uses [Frame Sync] to synchronize all outputs based on the
input signal vertical sync. When [Frame Sync] is applied, it is possible to
lose sync during system setup and cause the projector to re-search the signal
source. In order to provide smoother setup, GeoBox provides OSD for user to
select different synchronization methods for easy setup.
[Normal] (Frame Locked): We propose to set at [Normal] in most of the
applications. When user reset system or adjust video wall settings, user will
see projector re-searching the input source.
[Fast]: time to sync the input source will be fast than [Normal]. During the
setup period, projector will reduce re-search behavior and will have smoother
setup process.
[Disable] (Free-Run mode): when GeoBox changes input source or timing, the
output will still send out continuous output signal. The projector has lowest
chance to re-search the input signal while system setup. It is recommended to
set at [Disable] when execute setup in GeoBox.
If multiple unit application is required, please set it at [Normal] to let all
output channels have synchronized image without frame tear or synchronization
issue.
If the output refresh rate is not the same as input refresh rate. The frame
lock function will be disabled and it may lose synchronization among output
channels. If the input is 4k/30 with FHD/60 output, it will have no
synchronization problem. If the input is 50Hz, please select 1080p 50 Hz
output to avoid frame repeat and system synchronization issues.
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2.15. System Reset
User can rest system through below method:
Use small pin to insert RESET hole at back panel for 5 seconds, user will see
[Reset to Default] message. It will apply to all channels at the same time.
Profile Index data will be erased at the same time.
Open OSD menu to reset the system. It will only be functional in one
processing module (2 channels only).
User [Reset] hotkey on remote controller will go to Reset OSD menu for one
module only. When operating through OSD or remote controller, user can select
to reset [Reset All], reset [Video
Wall setting] or reset [Anyplace] (geometry) setting. When update FW and MCU,
Profile Index data will be kept without change unless user executes
RESET from reset hole on the back panel. Reset from OSD or remote controller
will not delete Profile Index data. RESET from RESET Hole
on back panel will delete Profile Index data.
2.16. System image aspect ratio adjustment
User can change the aspect ratio of the image with black borders or to stretch
the image in specific direction to compensate the aspect ratio difference. The
Maximum adjustment range is 1800 pixels in each edge. User can adjust
[Overlap] value under [Video Wall] menu to change the cropping area and
achieve aspect ratio change.
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Activate [Overlap] under [Video Wall] menu
– User can select the channel and the
edge required for edge shift, then adjust Overlap value to see aspect ratio
change.
– The image position shift range is
+_1800 pixels in each edge.
If the Video Wall [Zoom] is set to H=1 & V=1, +-1800 pixels edge shift in RH
and LH edges is only available under input signal up to 4k/2k @30Hz. Top Edge
and Bottom edge are still functional when the input is 4k/60 with Zoom at H=1,
V=1.
If Video Wall [Zoom] is set to H=2 & V=2 or above, user can execute up to
+_1800 pixels overlap adjustment in all edges up to 4k/60 input resolution.
The aspect ratio will change accordingly.
In multiple projector application, when user adjusts Top or Bottom Overlap
value in one projector, user needs to adjust the same Overlap value in other
projectors to let all projectors has the same scaling factor.
In two projector edge blending, when user adjusts horizontal aspect ratio,
user needs to change Video wall Overlap value with the same number in both
projectors until getting clear overlap image. In GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet
calculation, if user calculates original Overlap value with 3840 input
resolution, after increase 500 pixels in both outside edges in projector 1 (RH
edge) and projector 2 (LH Edge), user can shrink the image width. However, the
overlap region will become blurred. User needs to re-calculate Overlap value
by new input resolution 3840+500*2=4840 to get correct video wall Overlap
value. User can also continuously increase overlap value in both projectors to
a point that both images can match together.
The adjustment range of 1800 pixels is calculated according to the signal
source resolution. If the signal source is 4k/2k and the adjustment value is
1200 pixels, when switching to 1080p input signal, the adjustment value will
be converted to 600 pixels automatically to maintain the same image position.
If the input signal source is 1080p and the adjustment value is 1000 pixels,
when switching to 4k/2k input signal, the adjustment value should be 2000
pixels. However due to the maximum adjustment value is only 1800 pixels, the
final image will follow 1800 pixels but not 2000 pixels for 4k input. It means
the image aspect ratio will not the same as 1080p input source.
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3. Preparation for Edge Blending
3.1. Determine source signal resolution
The image size and watching distance are two major factors to determine source
signal resolution and number of the projectors.
If the screen size is 20m and the watching distance is 5m, the signal pixel
pitch should be around 5mm (around 1mm for 1 meter watching distance). The
system resolution is about 20m/5mm=4000. It means the system resolution should
be around 4000 pixels in width and the vertical resolution should follow the
projector native resolution. If WUXGA projector is used, the ideal system
vertical resolution is 1200.
After determine the system resolution, please make sure all the equipment in
the signal pipe line should be able to support this resolution or higher. It
includes signal source output, edge blending processor and the total
resolution of the projectors after edge blending.
If user uses 8x XGA projector with 250 overlapped pixels, the total projector
resolution after edge blending will be 10248-2507=6442 pixels. It means it
is enough to use XGA resolution projectors in this 20m screen case. If user
uses FHD or WUXGA high end projectors with watching distance at 5m, the final
video quality will be very similar as XGA projector under 4k signal source at
5m watching distance but will be better at less than 5m watching distance.
We can provide free service to help customers to make project plan, including
system configuration, type of projector, signal source and installation data.
3.2. Determine overlap region size and pixels
GEOBOX provides an Excel Spread Sheet in the website for user to do edge
blending plan. During Excel Spread Sheet calculation, user has some
flexibility to determine the overlap region
size by different projector resolution, lumens, image size and number of
projectors. The most common overlap region is about 20% to 40% based on single
projector native resolution.
For 1024768 projector, the overlap range is 102420%-1024*40%=205~409 pixels.
GeoBox test pattern default size is 32×32 pixels. Therefore, the final result
will be around 7 grids (224 pixels) to 13 grids (416 pixels) for XGA projector
and 12 grids (384 pixels) ~ 24 grids (768 pixels) for 1080p & WUXGA
projectors. If the projector has accurate color and gamma curve, the
overlapped pixel can be lower to 5 grids (160 pixels) in XGA projector. The
actual pixel number should be determined based on the required screen size and
the projector model used. Under the same screen width, if higher image is
required, then the overlap region will be also increased.
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User can simulate with different overlap pixels to get reasonable overlap
region dimension between 50cm to 120cm. Reasonable overlap region will be
easier for overlap color control. When executing simulation, the vertical
image size can be over requirement and draw back to required image height
through geometry alignment.
GeoBox maximum edge blend range is H=1920 pixels, V=1200 pixels. The black
level compensation range is 900 pixels. If user requires black level uplift
compensation and the overlap region is more than 900 pixels, please select the
outside black level Block to execute black level uplift. The pixel number is
based on native projection area without any adjustment from either projector
or GeoBox. If necessary, user can adjust the overlap size through geometry
alignment to decrease overlap size without changing projector location.
Please note that user can change the grid pattern size from 8 to 120 pixels.
3.3. Relation between Overlap pixels and geometry alignment accuracy
Proper selection of Overlap pixels will affect the control points in geometry
alignment. If the Overlap pixel is 25% of the projector native resolution (or
GeoBox output resolution), it will have less geometry alignment points due to
control points in adjacent projectors will be at the same location. If the
overlap pixel is not 25% of the projector native resolution, the control
points will be at different positions. 37.5% overlap pixel will double the
control points of the geometry alignment if compared with 25% overlap and have
the best geometry alignment accuracy.
[9×5 Curved] alignment will cut the horizontal image into 8 sections and the
image in each section can be independently adjusted. In different output
resolutions, there will be different pixel number in each section: XGA:
1024/8=128, WXGA: 1280/8=160, 1080p: 1920/8=240.
If the overlap area between two adjacent projectors has the same or multiple
number as above, the geometry alignment control points in overlap region will
be less. User can reduce one or two grids in each projector (32 or 64 pixels)
in overlap area to increase the control points in overlap region for more
accurate alignment between adjacent projectors.
Edge blending on flat screen, it will be easier for geometry alignment. User
doesn’t need to consider the relation between overlap pixels and geometry
alignment accuracy.
Below figure is an example for [9×5 Curved] alignment in 1024 resolution:
– 25% overlap region:
The adjusting points in projector A & B will be at the same position in
overlap region
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If the overlap is 256 pixels (25%) in XGA resolution, total adjusting points
in overlap region are 3*5=15. The adjusting points in projector A & B will be
at the same position in overlap region. User will have less adjustment
flexibility. If increasing two grids (64 pixels) to 320 overlap pixels, user
can have 30 adjusting points to get more accurate geometry alignment.
– 37.5% overlap region
The adjusting points in projector A & B will be separated in 37.5% overlap
region and increase geometry alignment accuracy.
– Recommended overlap pixels in different output resolutions
Below is the list for the accuracy of geometry adjustment in different overlap pixels:
GeoBox output resolution 1920*1200
1280*800
1024*768
Min. adjusting flexibility 256/480/704
320/480/640
256/384/512
Max. adjusting flexibility 352/608/832
224/256/384/416/544/576 192/320/448/576
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3.4. Get installation data from Excel Spread Sheet
GEOBOX can provide an Excel Spread Sheet for user to calculate necessary
installation data for the project. It is important data for installation and
setup.
Below are assumptions for the above 3x projectors edge blending system Excel
calculation.
Screen Size: 6.5m1.5m with watching distance within 2m (pixel pitch less than
2mm) Input signal resolution: 3840800 (Pixel pitch is 6500mm/3840=1.7mm =
1.7m watching
distance, optimized vertical resolution is the same as projector native
resolution: 800)
Number of projectors: 3 projectors Projector resolution and lumens. 1280800
(native resolution), 3200 Lum Overlap pixels and dimension. 8 grids=832= 256
pixels (50cm) Projector throw ratio: 1.2-1.7 (based on projector spec)
How to operate GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet
Input all the data in Yellow column, including Source Resolution, Projector
Resolution
(GeoBox output resolution), Screen size, Projector throw ratio, Projector
Lumens, No. of projector and Overlap Pixels. User can try different
configurations and select the most cost effective one with the image height a
little higher than required.
User will get below data from the Spread Sheet. – Final image size for each
projector is 250cm1.56cm with Overlap region of 50cm in width. – The image
height should be higher than the required one. User can shrink the vertical
height to required dimensions through geometry alignment. The vertical
adjustment range in each edge is 600 pixels.
– Optimized content resolution: 3328800 (This is the ideal resolution to set
EDID). It is
suggested to select the same vertical resolution (800) as projector native
resolution to get the best result.
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– Installation distance: 3m-4.25m. – It is calculated from throw ratio and
image wide for each projector. (2.5m1.2=3m,
2.5m1.7=4.25m)
– The final luminance is 819 Lux. It will be enough for inside room
environment. – The overlap value in Video Wall setting:
When user sets Video Wall Zoom, it will split the image equally for each
projector. The projectors will be installed with some Overlap Pixels for edge
blending. Therefore, Overlap Value is to crop more pixels for each section
based on the Overlap size between two adjacent projectors.
LH Projector: select RH edge: +197 (to crop more 197 pixels for LH projector.
These 197 pixels are based on source resolution.
Projector (Center): LH edge=+98, RH edge=+99 (total 197) RH Projector: LH
edge: +197 If the input source resolution while video wall setting is
different from the
calculation, the result will be wrong.
After finish setting, user can check the image, if some overlap area is
blurred,
user can increase or decrease Overlap Value with 1-2 pixels and select
optimized one.
It is allowed to have different overlap pixel among projectors. “Irregular”
Spread Sheet is
required to calculate the data.
Please contact dealer or factory to get necessary assistance for the Spread
Sheet.
3.5. Apply Spread Sheet data for projector installation and GeoBox setting
3.5.1. Installation data from Spread Sheet from previous section:
Image size for each projector: 250cm *156cm Overlap region: 50cm Installation
distance based on throw ratio 1.1-1.7: between 300cm-425cm Installation
height: install the projector at a position with minimum keystone at both
vertical edges.
3.5.2. Mark projection region for each projector
Based on the calculation data, user can easily determine the image location
for each projector. Using laser Level tool and mark the locations for each
projector with paper tape, including 4
borders and center line of the screen. The paper tape shall not damage the
surface of the screen.
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3.5.3. Installation the projector To install the projector at a location as
showed above with the image just a little over required region at any point.
Too large image will lose image resolution and brightness. Minimum keystone
effect will optimize the image quality with less geometry alignment. The image
height from the projector can be higher than required and user can draw down
the image height through geometry alignment. The adjusting range is up to 1200
pixels in the top and bottom edges.
During the installation, Laser Level is a good tool to get correct horizontal
and vertical line and make sure each projector can cover correct display
3.6. Projector settings before edge blending
Please reset all projectors to factory default settings. Set to ceiling mount
if necessary. Disable below items:
Auto keystone, auto aspect ratio, auto color compensation, auto source. Select
a display mode with gamma 2.2 or standard display mode. After edge blending,
if user still
sees some banding in overlap region, please select the best one from different
display modes. If there is color deviation among projectors, please try to
correct color difference through projector
color adjusting function to let all color as close as possible. Enable
[multiple projector display] mode if the projector has this setting.
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3.7. GeoBox settings before edge blending
Use small pin to insert into RESET hole on the back panel of GeoBox for 5
seconds to reset GeoBox to default setting. This [Reset] will apply to all
channels at the same time.
Select channel number, then select input port and output resolution in each
channel separately. Set output resolution to be the same as projector native
display resolution. Each channel shall set
output resolution separately. When set 1080p output for WUXGA projector, the
display image will be lower. Connect with a signal source to HDMI-1, then
connect loop out port to HDMI-3 via HDMI cable. The signal source for
installation should be no less than 1080p. Check input/output LED indicators
and make sure to have correct system connection. User can set [Frame Sync] at
[Disable] to eliminate [Source Re-search] in projector during setup.
After finish the setup, please set to [Normal] to get synchronization in all
outputs.
4. Geometry alignment
4.1. Select the right Grid Pattern for geometry alignment
Grid pattern is required for geometry alignment. User can activate test
pattern through [Pattern] hotkey in remote controller or through WebGui and
Gwarp3 PC tool.
The default grid size is 32*32 pixels. User can select different grid size
from 8-120 pixels. Each channel can be set separately. In edge blending, the
grid size in all channels shall be the same.
The OSD show-up time can be determined by [Options] [Accessibility] [Menu Time
Out]. If set at “0”, the OSD will show up all the time unless input timing is
changed or OSD [Exit].
If user finds different grid size in different projectors, please check the
grid pattern size, output timing setting and the aspect ratio settings in each
projector. GeoBox needs to set at [Full Screen] display mode under [Image
Properties] [Scaling] menu.
If user executes Geometry alignment, the pattern will appear automatically
after select the adjusting point and press Enter.
There are 6 pattern styles for user to select. When user presses [Pattern]
key, it will circulate from [White] [Red] [Green] [Yellow] [Cyan] [White grid
- background] [OSD menu + Background] If user wants to apply his own test
pattern, please select the last transparent pattern mode to show up background
user pattern.
User can select different pattern color for each projector while doing edge blending setup. Note: some projector RGB pixels are not at the same location. It will cause position deviation.
Please recheck with White grid pattern for final result. User can see geometry adjusting value when select [Background + OSD] display style.
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PS. User can select the last pattern mode [OSD Value + background] and apply external test pattern for geometry alignment.
4.2. Grid pattern pixel size selection
The pixel size in grid pattern for geometry alignment is selectable to meet
high end simulation system geometry alignment requirements. The grid size in
both horizontal and vertical directions is from 8 to 100 pixels with 1-pixel
increasement. H&V grid size will be the same. User can select grid size under
[Edge Blend] menu.
Default grid size for both H&V directions are 32×32. If 120 pixels grid size
is selected, the horizontal grid pattern will be at the same position as 17×17
geometry adjustment control points. If 30/60 pixels grid size is selected, the
grid pattern will also have some horizontal grid points that will match 17×17
control points. It will be convenient for some applications. In order to get
optimized result in video wall [Overlap] value, user can use GEOBOX Excel
Spread Sheet and apply an overlap pixel in the Spread Sheet to get a near
integrate number in Video Wall [Overlap] value, then select the grid size to
match this overlap pixel. In low resolution projector with low overlap grid
number, user can select a grid size to maximized the overlap region to improve
edge blending quality. For example, when the overlap pixel is only 186 pixels,
if user selects 32×32 pixels as grid size, then user needs to reduce the grid
size to only 160 pixels (5 grids) to let the grids from adjacent projector to
stack together. If user selects a grid size of 31×31, then user can keep 186
pixels (6 grids) as overlap pixels.
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Below is the OSD menu for the selection of grid size.
4.3. Geometry alignment
Geometry alignment is to align the image position to let the projection image
match the screen and also let image grids between two adjacent projectors be
combined together. This step will take most of the time for edge blending.
User can execute geometry alignment through remote controller, Gwarp3 PC tool
or WebGui through Ethernet connection.
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Test pattern hotkey [3×3], [5×3], [9×5] Warp hotkey [2×2] 4 Corner adjustment
hotkey
4.3.1. Geometry alignment through remote controller
Please be familiar with OSD operation from remote controller, including
activating grid pattern, channel switching and hot keys for [4 Corner],
[Warp], [Video Wall], [Edge Blend], [Pattern] and [INFO].
[OSD Time Out] is default to “0”. It will ensure the OSD and grid pattern will
not be turned off automatically. Input timing change will disable OSD and exit
from grid pattern.
User can install IR extender receiver near screen for easy GeoBox operation
(Please add audio extending cable to extend the distance up to 20 meters). If
multiple units of GeoBox are used and IR receivers are put together, please
set [Box ID] for each GeoBox so that user can control each GeoBox separately
through [85x] command. Please see more details in section 10.3.1.
Each channel should execute geometry, video wall setting and edge blending
setting separately.
4.3.2. Activate Grid Pattern
Use channel selection keys and [Pattern] hotkey to show grid patterns in all
projectors. Press [Pattern] key again will change grid color. To set two
different pattern colors in adjacent projectors will be more convenient during
geometry alignment.
If user finds the grid size between adjacent projectors is different. Some
possibilities: – The projection image sizes between two projectors are
different (Zoom setting or projection distance is different). – Output
resolution settings are not the same. – Projector aspect ratio setting is
different. – GeoBox is set at [Original AR]. It shall be [Full Screen]. – Set
different grid pattern size in each channel.
If user doesn’t use GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet to calculate the image size in
each projector, please try to set the same projection height prior to geometry
adjustment. In this case, the image width and overlap grid size for all
projectors will be similar and is easy for geometry alignment.
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4.3.3. [2×2] 4 corner geometry alignment
In most of applications, no need to do keystone correction in the projector
before geometry alignment.
If using short throw ratio projector in curved screen display, the image will
have big distortion. Please use projector to do geometry alignment first
before GeoBox.
[2×2] alignment will adjust whole image with the same scaling factor. [Warp]
alignment will adjust only some portions of the image.
Please follow the sequence [2×2] [3×3] [5×3] [9×5] [17×17] to do geometry
alignment to ensure entire image will have uniform scaling factor.
Apply [2X2] Corner geometry alignment and draw the corners to pre-marked
locations. If no pre-marked location, please use [2×2] alignment to let the
image in each projector with the
same horizontal position and also let the vertical lines without keystone
effect. Measure the image size in each projector, to reduce the size of the
larger image and let adjacent
projectors have similar grid size and grid number in overlap area. If the
screen is curved, it is possible to have some image inside or outside the
screen after 2×2
adjustment. However, it doesn’t matter once the image covers entire screen
before 4 corner adjustment. [Warp] alignment can adjust the image position
back to required position.
[2×2] 4 Corner hotkey
4.3.4. [3×3], [5×3], [9×5], [17×17] Warp alignment After finish [2×2] corner
alignment, apply [3×3 Curved] geometry alignment to let 9 adjusting points be
located at the required position including 4 corners, edge center points and
center line position. Please use [5X3] & [9×5] for further geometry alignment
and let all the grids in overlap area with good grid stacking from two
projectors. For curved screen, if there will be some difference in the grid
size in adjacent projectors, user can use Linearity Grid Line adjustment (in
next section) to adjust the grid size and finish the image position fine tune
within shorter time.
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After finish Warp alignment, user can use [2×2] for complete image position
fine tune without changing the Warp result. If user executes [3×3] alignment
again after [9×5] alignment, [9×5] grid position will be reset and only keep
[3×3] grid point information.
In ideal condition, all grids in edge blending area between two adjacent
projectors shall be aligned together. In some special case, the vertical lines
in edge blending area have some gap and can’t match 100%. Please try to align
the grids near center of overlap region with good stacking. It allows small
image shift in both sides of the overlap region because edge blending will
reduce the effect of the mis-alignment in side borders. User can also adjust
[Overlap] value in video wall settings to compensate this deviation and keep
reasonable image quality.
After the above processes, if the grid pattern in edge blending area still
can’t stack together, user can reduce one or two overlap grids from adjacent
projectors to separate the adjusting points in each projector and get more
accurate geometry alignment result. If the result is still not good, please
use [Gwarp3] PC tool to apply 17×17 grid point adjustment. The adjusting
result in remote controller can be further adjusted through Gwarp3 PC tool
directly.
Geometry alignment range from remote controller can be up to 600 pixels in
[2×2] + 600 pixels more in [3×3] for one corner/edge.
If over GeoBox geometry adjustment range, the image will be broken. Please
adjust projector installation position or use projector geometry alignment
function to cover some adjustment.
Ultra-short throw ratio projector is not suitable for curved screen display
due to big image distortion. Once user can execute geometry alignment to
required position, the image quality will be reduced, especially in the Text
mode.
After geometry alignment, all the grid patterns in overlap region should be
stacked together.
[3×3] warp hotkey
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The control point can shift grid lines in both horizontal and vertical
directions.
Linearity grid line adjustment is under [3×3], [5×3] & [9×5] warp alignment
menu. User can select the control point, then press ENTER to do grid line
adjustment. Each control point can shift the image in both horizontal and
vertical directions.
When user projects the image to curved screen, the image grid size will
continuously change–the grid size at the center will be bigger than both
sides. Ultra-short throw projector will be more serious. Linearity grid line
adjustment is designed to correct this kind of grid line gap difference.
Linearity Grid Line adjustment can shift both horizontal and vertical grid
lines. The maximum adjusting points in OSD menu is H=9, V=5. For [3×3], the
adjusting range is +_600 pixels in each direction. This function is not
available in Gwarp3 PC tool.
This function can co-work with Warp and Edge Blending function.
Grid line gap adjustment
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4.3.6. Corner Wall geometry adjustment
Important note: When apply Corner Wall function, all the other geomtry
alignment function will be disabled. User can only execute geometry alignment
through 8 points of Corner Wall adjustment. 4 corner control points can
execute image 4 corner alignment same as [2×2] geometry alingment function.
Edge Blend function will be still available.
Corner Wall alignment allows user to adjust the image at 90 degree corner
wall. It can execute horizontal and vertical corner alignment. User can only
select either horizontal or vertical alignment at one time. This function can
co-exist with edge blending function but not warp function. The image position
can be adjusted as below:
4 corner image positions The transition position of the image in horizontal or
vertical direction The maximum Corner adjusting range is +_ 900 pixels and the
curvature location adjusting range
is +_900 pixels. User can’t use ultra-short throw ratio projector for corner
wall application. Otherwise, the image
distortion will be too big to be adjusted and may also create focus issue. The
ideal projector throw ratio should be larger than 0.8:1.
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Example A: Single projector application
Example B: Dual projector application
Example C: Three projector application
Corner wall application on curved screen If user wants to implement Corner
Wall function on curve screen, user can connect the signal to another GeoBox
to do warp alignment and to connect the output to the input port of the
channel for Corner Wall alignment. Then user can execute curve alignment and
Corner Wall adjustment at the same time. The image latency will be double in
this case.
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Important notice on curved screen application
Refer to curve image alignment on wall corner, if the curve radius is larger
than 1.5 meters, user can use normal throw ratio (larger than 1.0) projector
for the alignment. If the radius is less than 1.5 meters, we proprose to
change the design with 90 degress corner wall. Then user can apply [Corner
Wall] alignment or project the image to separate wall from each projector. We
propose to use projector with throw ratio larger than 0.8:1 to get better
result. Throw ratio less than 0.5:1 may create alignment issue.
4.4. Geometry alignment via Gwarp3 PC Tool
Gwarp3 is a PC tool executed through PC. No software driver is required. Once
user opens Gwarp3 and connects with PC through Ethernet or USB, user can
execute edge blending settings through PC keyboard and mouse up to [17×17]
control points. After finish the setup, user can save the result to Box and no
more PC is required.
User can backup system settings in PC and copy to other units.
Firmware and MCU code update can be executed through Gwarp3. User can control
multiple units
at the same time through different IP address. Please see download “Gwarp3 PC
Tool Quick User Guide” from website to get more details.
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4.4.1. Geometry alignment through [Warp Adjust] System Reset [CTRL + Shift +
R]: Reset selected channel [CTRL + Shift + A]: Reset all channels (from
CH1-CH4) Input / Output resolution and Profile Index settings will remain the
same without reset.
[Warp Adjust] [P]: Enable grid pattern with different colors (R, G, B, C, M,
W) & styles [CTRL + P]: Disable grid pattern
Start from [2×2] alignment, then follow [3×3] [5×3] [9×5] [17×17] sequence for
geometry alignment. If go back to lower control point adjustment, it will
reset higher control point adjustment. [2×2] alignment will not reset curve
adjustment result. [M]: Change Adjust mode from [2×2] [3×3] [5×3] [9×5]
[17×17] (PC language shall set to English, otherwise, some hotkey functions
may not work) Use [CTRL + Arrow] key to select control point. Use [Arrow] key
to adjust control point position with default step (8 pixels/step) Use [Shift
- Arrow] key to adjust control point position with 1 pixel/step.
Save settings Click # key under [Save to Box] to save the setting to Box. Each channel shall save separately but can save to the same # for convenient recall. After finishing all channel geometry alignment and [Save to Box], click [System] to save all channel settings into [Profile Save]. Click [Save Setting] to save data into PC as backup or copy to another Box.
Geometry alignment data editing User can click [Load map data] near User Map icons to recall warp data and do further editing by [17×17]. Geometry alignment result from remote controller can be further edited by Gwarp3 PC Tool by [9×5] or [17×17]
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5. [Video Wall] setting
The purpose for Video Wall Setting is to split the image and assign specific
image to each projector. The overlap pixel setting is to change the cropping
area for each projector based on the overlap size. Overlap value shall be
accurately adjusted to avoid blurred image in overlap region. All of these
functions are under [Video Wall] menu.
Each channel shall execute [Video Wall] settings separately.
– Press Menu Keypad on Front Panel to
enter [Video Wall] OSD menu.
– [Video Wall] hotkey on the bottom right
position of the remote controller is available for quick access.
– Video wall function can crop image for
edge blending and assign to projectors.
[Video Wall] menu hotkey
5.1. [Zoom]: split the signal source
Use [Zoom] to split input image in horizontal and vertical directions. Maximum
split images are 15×15 in both horizontal and vertical directions from single
input source.
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u vw
u vw x yz { |}
For 3 projectors at horizontal position, Horizontal Zoom=3, Vertical zoom=1
For 3×3 displays (9 projectors), Horizontal Zoom=3, Vertical Zoom=3
5.2. [Pan]: assign image location
– Use [Pan] to determine the location of
each split image in both horizontal and vertical directions.
– Default setting:
Horizontal Pan=1
Vertical Pan=1
u vw x yz { |}
For No. w projector: For No. z projector:
Horizontal Pan = 3
Horizontal Pan = 3
Vertical Pan = 1
Vertical Pan = 2
5.3. [Overlap]: crop the right image for each projector
– Use [Overlap] to adjust overlapped pixels
between two adjacent projectors
– It can also change image aspect ratio. – Max. Overlap range is +_1800 Pixels
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In multiple projector applications, the Overlap value can be determined by
GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet as showed in below chart with RED mark. User can
follow this value to get the right overlap settings with clear image.
This Overlap value will be calculated based on several factors–such as input
resolution, projector resolution, quantity and overlap region size.
If the overlap regions have different size due to installation position
limitation, please use Irregular Excel Spread Sheet to calculate overlap
value.
User can use Video Wall overlap setting to fine-tune the image position in
overlap region. It can compensate geometry mis-alignment and let image become
much clearer.
If no Excel spread sheet is available, user can apply video wall test pattern
and execute overlap adjustment. Once the pattern can match together, it is
done with the right overlap value.
5.4. [Position]: shift image position without changing image size
After cropping, user can shift image position at H&V directions without
changing image size. Usually, it is for video wall application to fine tune
image position. In projector edge blending application, user only changes
Overlap value in one edge but not execute image shift.
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6. [Edge Blend] settings
Edge Blend is to merge the images from multiple projectors to become one
seamless image. The scaling factor between two adjacent images shall be the
same. It means the image size under
the same resolution should be the same. Geometry alignment is required before
edge blending:
To let the image has the same grid size (same scaling factor in both
horizontal and vertical
directions)
To let images overlapped together in horizontal lines and vertical lines.
Sub-menu under [Edge Blend] menu
[Edge]: select the right edge and set overlap pixels. The pixel no. is same as
the overlap grid
size multiple grid number. If overlap is 10 grids, the overlap pixel is 320 in
default grid size.
[Shift]: to shift image edge blending location and implement [Edge Mask]
function for non-
overlapped edges with black background.
[Gamma]: adjust gamma value in [Transition] and [Gain] in each channel to
improve banding
effect in overlap region.
[Offset]: to do black level uplift in non-overlapped area to compensate light
leakage in
projectors.
[Corner]: to do precise [Offset] location alignment. [Color]: to do White
Balance correction for individual projector. [Mask]: Mask out unnecessary
image in the image edge. [Grid]: set grid pattern size for Horizontal and
Vertical directions.
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[Edge Blend] hotkey
6.1. [Edge]: select location and set edge blending value
[Edge] is to select the edge for edge blend and set overlapped pixel number.
User can execute edge blending at any edge. Maximum edge blend pixels are
H=1920, V=1200. Color indicating lines will appear when set edge blending
pixels. User needs to adjust the color indicating lines to match together
(green to green, red to red). The
final overlap value is the same as actual overlap number (grid size * grid
number).
For 3 projector edge blending as example:
– To select [Right Edge] for LH projector – To select both [Right Edge] &
[Left Edge] for center projector.
– To select [Left Edge] for RH projector
6.2. [Shift]: shift edge blending position and execute Edge Mask
[Shift] has two functions: one is to shift [Edge Blend] location and another
function is to do [Edge Mask] in not [Edge Blend] borders.
When user selects the edge in Edge Blending area, user can apply “+” value (0
to +500) to shift the whole [Edge Blend] position. If the value is “-” (0 to
-10), user can see color uplift in the edge of the Edge Blending area. The
purpose is for user to do color fine tune in edge blending area.
When user selects the edge without [Edge Blend], [Shift] will change image
border location with black background without changing image size and
location. It implements [Edge Mask] up to 500 pixels following the final
result after geometry alignment.
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– [Shift] is to shift [Edge Blend] location in
[Edge Blend] edge. If the value is set to “-“, it will uplift the color in the
border of edge blending area.
– It will execute [Edge Mask] on the edges in
non-overlapped region.
6.3. [Gamma]: Color correction in edge blending area
Different projectors may have different gamma curves. Different “Display mode”
in the same projector will also have different gamma curves. Edge blending
default gamma curve is 2.2. These gamma curves will affect the color in edge
blending area. The common issue is gray color banding effect. These issues are
more significant in pure color or white back ground display.
[Gamma] function is to adjust the gamma curve in edge blending area for each
projector through independent RGB gamma curve adjustment.
The major reason for banding effect in edge blending area is related to
projector color setting and gamma curve. All projectors shall have the same
gamma setting and [Display Mode].
User needs to select right display mode (gamma curve 2.2 is the best gamma
value in the
projector setting) and fine tune the color difference among the projectors
before edge blending to minimize the possible banding effect in edge blending
region.
Some projectors have [Multiple unit application] menu for user to choose while
executing edge
blending function.
Please disable [Dynamic] color function in the projectors. These functions may
change
gamma curve based on the content and affect final edge blending image quality.
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Three sub-menus under [Gamma] menu:
[Transition] Gamma:
To set edge blending area gamma value via discrete RGB gamma curve value
adjustment. The gamma value range for each RGB color is from 0.9-3.0.
When overlap region is brighter, user can decrease the gamma value and if
overlap area is too dark, user can increase the gamma value to improve video
quality.
User can apply pure color RGB and adjust R.G.B. value separately to see the
difference. Transition gamma adjustment may not solve color banding issue once
the projectors
gamma curves are not the same, smooth or have variation among projectors.
[Gain] gamma:
This function can change the gamma curve in each projector separately. It can
further improve edge blending result, especially while two adjacent projectors
have different
gamma curve. User can start with one projector in one color first and see the
color change in overlap area. Then
adjust other colors to match required color. Usually, when user adjusts Gain
Gamma in the first projector, it will affect the color in one side of
the overlap region. User can adjust another projector to compensate another
side. The adjusting value for adjacent projector can be different. [Offset]
gamma: It will apply to each projector separately and is only available when
implement black level Offset adjustment. It determines the percentage of the
Black Level [Offset] effect. [Offset] gamma adjustment can be served as a tool
to compensate the brightness difference between two projectors. It is only
functional when user applies Black Level [Offset] function. [Offset] gamma:
[Offset] gamma will change RGB gamma at the same time. This function is only
available when user implements [Offset] function for black level uplift. After
user
implements [Offset] setting for black level uplift, user can adjust [Offset]
gamma to change the gamma curve for black level uplift. User can use this
function to fine-tune the brightness level between overlap region and non-
overlap region in edge blending application.
Below picture shows banding effect in edge blending area
This issue is related to many factors: Screen: gain value under 1.0 is
recommended Projector: shall be the same model with the same gamma and Display
Mode settings. Usually, Laser projector can get good result due to accurate
gamma and color. Signal content: to avoid pure color or pure white color
content. Multimedia is the best. Overlap range: too small overlap range will
cause banding effect. 20%-40% with more than 60 cm
width is recommended.
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6.4. Black level uplift: [Offset] & [Corner] adjustment
If the ambient light is dark, audience will see grey region in Edge Blending
area. It is due to light leakage from projector optical system and can’t be
fixed by signal processing. Low contrast ratio projector will be more serious.
The only solution is to apply [Offset] function to uplift the color in non-
transition area to compensate the visual color difference.
Projector with higher native (not dynamic) contrast ratio will have less light
leakage. Usually, DLP projector will have higher contrast ratio with better
result. Laser projector has high contrast ratio with accurate color and gamma
setting and is suitable for edge blending.
[Corner] function is to do accurate position alignment.
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6.4.1. [Offset] [Offset] is to set the level for color uplift. It should be determined based on the brightness level in overlap region.
User can select the region for black level uplift and apply the offset value
in R.G.B. color to compensate the color difference between overlap region and
non-overlap region.
If user executes more complicated edge blending such as 4 projectors at 2×2
location. The maximum areas for black level uplift may increase up to 9
locations.
RGB color adjustment range is from 0-255. For DLP projector, the adjusting
value is near 60-90. For LCD projector, the adjusting value is near 80-120.
RGB is independent.
6.4.2. [Corner] Adjust the correct location for black level uplift by [Corner]
menu. When user adjust the location of the control points, user will see the
change of color uplift position. This region starts from original projection
area before geometry alignment. It is not the same as overlap area. The
maximum adjustment range is +_900 pixels in vertical direction and +_1200
pixels in horizontal direction.
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Projector display imager, such as DMD, LCD and LCOS, will have some image
borders due to active display window is not at full range of the imager. In
dark environment, viewer may see a little light leakage in image borders. It
is outside active display area and can’t be fixed.
If user finds some position deviation between Black Level uplift border and
projector Light Leakage border during [Corner] adjustment, it is caused by
poor geometry alignment between two adjacent projectors. Please make sure to
have good image grid alignment in that area.
Below is to show color adjustment in black level uplift areas through above
method. It can show different colors with different shape of the borders.
Maximum adjusting area is nine.
6.4.3. Procedures for black level uplift Two projector horizontal edge
blending as example. Turn off ambient light and apply a black background
content on the screen. If no black background content, user can disconnect
input signal to get black image. Projector may have dynamic color adjustment
function. In ideal case, please apply the actual display content and select
the location that will show clear light leakage image. It can make sure to get
the best result.
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Procedures for black level uplift: Select CH-1 (LH projector), select center block as showed in red circle. Press [OK] and adjust RED color to 150. User will see red color enhancement. [Back] to [Corner] menu. Start from [Right Edge] (top, middle, bottom) and adjust uplift location to match light leakage. [Back] to [Offset] Select center block RED adjust the value to 70 Fine-tune R.G.B color to let LH projector have similar color in overlap and non-overlap area. Fine-tune the uplift location again by [Corner]. If necessary, please fine-tune geometry alignment border line position to get perfect result. Select CH-2 (RH projector), execute the same procedures as CH-1 to finish black level uplift procedures.
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6.5. [Color]: Individual projector white balance and color correction
The [Color] function can be applied to individual projector for white balance
and color difference correction through separate RGB Gain and Offset
adjustment. It will be helpful to compensate projector color difference, lamp
brightness decay and lamp replacement issue. It can’t compensate the color
banding in edge blending region. Edge blending color banding is mainly caused
by gamma curve setting in the projectors.
– Under [Color] menu, user can adjust
separate RGB [Gain] and [Offset] value to change the color and white balance
in each projector.
– [Gain] is to change the color slope and
take more effect in brighter region.
– [Offset] is to add value in all level of
brightness (0-225) and take more effect in darker region.
– When apply [Color] adjustment, it will
affect entire color in the projector. Please check with different video
contents and minimize the side effect.
In edge blending procedures, user needs to adjust the color from projector
first. If it is still not enough, user can use [Color] function to do further
adjustment. Please note that, any color adjustment will reduce the color
dynamic range. User needs to check the result with full range color image.
6.6. Edge [Mask] There are two edge mask functions in G800. One is image
to do edge mask with black background in each edge up to 500 pixels. [Edge
Mask]: There are 8 control points for edge mask. When user moves the position
for each
control point, it will result various edge mask effect. The maximum position
adjustment for each control point is +_ 900 pixels in H&V directions. The
starting point for [Shift] is based on the image position after geometry
alignment and the starting point for [Mask] is calculated from the original
edge position before geometry alignment.
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When implement edge mask, OSD menu will be also masked. To imlement through Gwarp3 will be more convenient without OSD masked issue.
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6.7. [Grid] (Determine grid pattern size)
The pixel size in grid pattern for geometry alignment is selectable. The grid
size is from 8 to 120 pixels with 1-pixel increasement in both horizontal and
vertical directions. H&V grid size will be the same. User can select grid size
under [Edge Blend] menu. Default grid size for both H&V directions are 32×32.
6.8. Final image quality fine-tune
The final performance will be a combination of many factors–projector
characteristics, projector setting, screen, ambient light and GeoBox setting.
Banding in overlap area under dark environment is caused by light leakage in
the projector optic system. User needs to uplift the black level in none
overlap area through [Offset] menu.
The projector may retain light leakage near the border (about 20 pixels) of
the imager (micro display–DMD, LCOS or LCD). It is not possible to be fixed.
The factors affect final image quality Projector:
– To select projector display mode near 2.2 gamma setting will get the best
result. – Ultra-short throw ratio projector is not recommended for edge
blending, especially in
curved screen edge blending.
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– When using ultra-short throw projectors, the reflection angle in overlap
area will be very
big. Viewer will see different color banding when watch the image from
different viewing angle especially the screen gain value is more than 1.0.
– To reserve enough overlap area–0.6m-1.2m in width or 20%-40% (based on
single
projector native resolution) is recommended.
– To adjust image position of the projector and reduce keystone angle. –
Increase Overlap region & reduce off axis angle – To reset projectors with the
same settings. – To select Display Mode. Usually Standard, sRGB/Neutral will
get better result. – To disable projector Brilliant color adjustment or
Auto/Dynamic color adjustment. – Try different color settings in the
projectors.
GeoBox settings:
– Edge Blending Gamma settings:
To execute [Transition] Gamma adjustment: start from one color in one channel
first. After see some difference, then adjust other two colors. Try to do the
same in the second channel.
[Gain] Gamma adjustment: if Transition Gamma adjustment still can’t fix the
issue, try to adjust Gain Gamma. It will change gamma curve in each projector.
Starting from one channel in one color first, then to do other two colors
adjustment.
[Offset] gamma: When implement black level uplift, [Offset] gamma can change
the brightness in overlap region borders if some brightness gap happens
between overlap and non-overlap areas.
– [Shift] adjustment: If user sees dark line at the edge of the overlap
region, to adjust few
pixels (1-10) at “” value will change the color at the border.
– [Color] under [Blend] menu: If user sees background color difference when
apply pure
white image, user can adjust [Color] to balance background color difference.
– Image Properties: To select Preset Mode to Neutral or Bluish may improve
banding
condition but it will change whole image color temperature. Screen: To use
lower gain value screen.
– Low gain value screen will improve banding effect in overlap region but will
reduce total
image brightness.
– Short throw projectors with high gain screen may cause banding effect when
watch
from different viewing angles due to different reflection intensity.
– User needs to carefully select the transparent screen for projection from
rear when
using ultra-short throw ratio projector. Due to big reflection angle, the
transparent screen should be test before installation.
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7. Example for 3 projector edge blending procedures
A Curved Screen Edge Blending tutorial video is available in the website at
https://youtu.be/pn6XQiNpdLc. Please check.
7.1. Get detailed edge blending information through GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet
7.1.1. Assumption Required image size (screen size): 6.5m1.5m Watch distance:
2m (pixel pitch should be less than 2mm) Input signal resolution:
– Horizontal resolution: 6.5m / 2mm=3250. It means minimum input resolution
shall be H >
3250. 3250 is not VESA standard resolution. Therefore, we select 3840 as
horizontal resolution. The ideal vertical resolution is based on screen aspect
ratio: 6.5/1.5=4.33:1. 3840/4.33=886. It means 3840886 is the resolution
without image distortion.
– In actual application, user can select 3840886 from PC signal source. The
media player
and other display playback devices may have no 3840886 output. User can
select 3840800 (same as projector vertical resolution) or 38401080 (or
38402160). Once user set a full screen display in the complete system, user
still can see no distortion image.
– User needs to prepare a content with 4.33:1 aspect ratio to avoid image
distortion.
Number of projectors: 3 projectors at 3×1 horizontal position Projector
resolution and lumens. 1280800 (native resolution), 3200 Lum. GeoBox output
resolution shall be the same as projector native resolution to get the best
video quality. Overlap pixels and dimension. 8 grids=832= 256 pixels
Projector throw ratio: 1.2-1.7 (based on projector spec)
7.1.2. Excel calculation Input the data in yellow column. User will get
calculation result. Final image size for each projector: 2.500m1.563m We
reserve 6cm image height for geometry alignment and after service. User can
use geometry alignment to draw the vertical height to the required dimension
1.5m. Optimized content resolution: 3328*800 (This is the ideal resolution for
the content and EDID). Installation distance: 3m-4.25m (based on throw ratio
1.2-1.7). The value in video wall Overlap setting:
– #1 Projector: RH edge: +197 – #2 Projector: LH edge=+98, RH edge=+98 – #3
Projector: LH edge: +197
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The final luminance is 819 Lux. It will be enough for indoor environment.
7.2. Mark image location and install the projectors
After Excel Spread Sheet calculation, user can understand the final image
position for each projector based on the image size for each projector and the
overlap region dimension. Please mark image position by paper adhesive tape on
the screen. The positions should include 4 corners of the image for each
projector and horizontal center line of the screen. Laser level is an ideal
tool for marking center line, horizontal and vertical image positions.
Please install the projector just enough to cover the required area with
minimum keystone in both sides.
7.3. System connection
Only the input signal from HDMI-1/HDMI-3 input port can be looped out. Input
signal can be connected to HDMI-1/HDMI-3 input port and looped out to next
processing module. If setup by IR remote controller, please install IR
extender near screen for easy
access by remote controller. The maximum adjusting points is 9×5. User can
setup GeoBox through Ethernet. Please use WebGui or Gwarp3 PC tool for
the setup. Gwarp3 can implement up to 17×17 adjusting points. Select input
port and set GeoBox output resolution to be the same as projector native
resolution.
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7.4. Projector settings
Please reset projector to default setting. Disable dynamic color adjustment.
Disable Auto Keystone function. To select a Display Mode with 2.2 gamma curve
will reduce the color difference in
overlap area. If necessary, please choose a Display Mode with the best result.
Use projector internal color adjusting function to adjustment the color
variation
among projectors before implement edge blending. Install projectors at a place
with image size that can cover required image area and
with minimized keystone to get the best video quality.
7.5. GeoBox Settings
Reset GeoBox to default setting. Select input port. Select output resolution
to be the same as projector native display resolution. Check input/output LED
indicators and make sure to have correction system
connection.
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Disable [Frame Sync] function to eliminate Source re-search in the projector
while executing GeoBox system setup through [Options] [Setting] [Frame Sync]
[Disable]. Please return to [Normal] setting after edge blending.
If setup via Ethernet, please connect GeoBox with Switch/Hub or WiFi router in
LAN port.
7.6. Geometry alignment
Grid pattern Warp ([3×3], [5×3], [2×2] (4 corner
[9×5] alignment)
alignment)
Channel selection
User can install IR extender receiver near screen for easy GeoBox operation.
IR receiver extender can be extended through audio cable.
Click channel selection key and [Pattern] key to show grid patterns in all
projectors. Press [Pattern] key again will change grid color. To set different
pattern colors in adjacent projectors will be more convenient for geometry
alignment.
Please follow the sequence [2×2] [3×3] [5×3] [9×5] to do geometry alignment to
ensure entire image will have uniform scaling factor.
Apply [2X2 Corner] geometry alignment and draw the corners to expected
locations. It doesn’t matter to have some image inside the screen once it
covers entire screen before 4 corner adjustment. [Warp] alignment will adjust
the image position back to the required position.
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If user doesn’t execute GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet calculation, please use
[2×2] alignment and try to let all projectors have similar image size with the
overlap area having the same grid number.
Apply [3×3 Curved] geometry alignment to let 9 adjusting points be located at
the required position including four corners, edge center points and center
line position in each projector.
Please use [5X3] & [9×5] for further geometry alignment and fine-tune.
Linearity Grid Line adjustment function is convenient for complete grid line
movement.
After finish the alignment, user can use [2×2] for complete image position
fine tune. If user executes [3×3] alignment again after [9×5] alignment, [9×5]
grid position will be reset and only keep [3×3] grid point information.
In ideal condition, all grids in edge blending area between two adjacent
projectors should be aligned together.
After the above processes, if the grid pattern in edge blending area still
can’t stack together, user can reduce or increase overlapped grids to change
the control point positions in adjacent projectors and get more accurate
geometry alignment result.
[Gwarp3] PC tool can provide 17×17 grid point adjustment with quicker geometry
alignment. After finish geometry alignment, all grids should be matched
together.
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7.7. Video Wall settings
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[Overlap] [Video Wall] hotkey
Channel selection
Click [INFO] key to check if correct input and output timing is in the system.
User needs to apply the same input/output timing as GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet
calculation.
Example for [Video wall] settings for 3 projectors horizontal edge blending
with one G800: [Zoom]: set to H=3, V=1 in all channels. Each channel should be
set separately. [Pan]: LH projector (1st): H=1, Center projector (2nd): H=2,
RH projector (3rd): H=3. All projector Vertical PAN is the same: V=1.
[Overlap]: select the correct edge and apply the value calculated from GEOBOX
Excel Spread Sheet: LH projector: RH edge, Center projector: both RH/LH edges,
RH projector: LH edge Below is overlap value calculated from GEOBOX Excel
under below condition: Input: 3840800, Output: 1280800, Overlap pixels: 256,
Projectors: 3 Horizontal Overlap value: Projector 1 RH edge= 197, Projector 2
RH edge= 98, LH edge= 98, Projector 3 LH edge=197 Vertical values in all
projectors are set with the same “V=0″.
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For dual projector edge blending, user can apply still image, select correct
edges and adjust [Overlap] value simultaneously and let the image in edge
blending area comes closer till without double image. Two projectors shall
have the same value (same cropping range). The difference shall not be over 2
pixels.
If no Excel is available for overlap calculation, user can apply GEOBOX Video
Wall test pattern on the screen, then adjust the complete pattern to let
entire pattern match together by overlap adjustment.
If user still sees some blurred image in edge blending area, please increase
or decrease [Overlap] value in [Video Wall] setting to improve video quality.
Please note that projector has Thermal Drift issue (position shift due to
different temperature). The image position in power ON stage may be different
from the position after 15-20 minutes when the position is stable. Don’t
adjust image position during this period until it is stable.
7.8. [Edge Blend] setting
Select correct Edge for the edge blending: LH projector: RH edge, Center
projector: RH & LH edge, RH projector: LH edge
RED and GREEN indicating lines will appear when increase edge blending pixels.
The final overlap setting value will be the same as Overlap pixels (256) in
this example case.
User needs to adjust the color indicating lines to match together (green to
green, red to red) and will see a smooth image.
[Edge Blend] hotkey
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7.9. Final Image quality fine-tune
If banding effect is visible in overlap area, please try below method:
GeoBox [Gamma]: Please try to adjust Gamma value in [Transition] & [Gain] menu
and adjust
[Shift] value to ” – ” to do color uplift in the edge of overlap region.
Projector: please try to change projector settings – All projector should have
the same setting. – To select color profile with gamma 2.2 will get the best
result. – Check Display Mode: Usually Standard, sRGB modes will get better
result. – Disable projector Brilliant color or Dynamic color adjustment.
The video quality in overlap region is related to many factors. Please see
more details in other section related to [Final Image quality fine-tune] in
this user guide.
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8. Save/Load System Settings
After finishing system settings, user can save the setting via OSD menu
through [Menu] [Options] [Setting] [Profile] [Save] [Index 1-5]. It will take
effect for one channel only. User needs to save each channel separately.
User can save the settings through [Save] hotkey on remote controller. It will
take effect for all channels at the same time.
[Save] function is also available in WebGui and Gwarp3. It will take effect
for all channels. Please save all channels into the same Profile Index for
easy Load back at the same time. Five different display settings can be saved
to [Profile]. The data stored in Profile include EDID
setting, input source, output resolution, color settings and all user
customized settings. User can [Load] the settings through below methods:
OSD menu: [Menu] [Options] [Setting] [Profile] [Load] [Index 1-5]. It will
take effect for one channel only.
Remote controller [Profile] hotkey: Press [Profile] hotkey, then select number
keys on the remote control (not through OSD direction keys) to [Load] user
settings. It will Load the settings for all channels at the same time.
WebGui & Gwarp3: user can access [System] [Load] menu to recall the settings
for all channels through Ethernet or USB (Gwarp3 only).
When user power off the system, G800 will save user setting without loss even
the setting is not saved into Profile Index, unless someone to change it.
Under below conditions, the settings data inside Profile Index will be kept
without missing: When system has been reset from OSD menu, it will take effect
for one channel only and the Profile data will not be deleted. Remote
controller [Reset] hotkey will take effect for one channel and Profile data
will be kept without delete. When user update new Firmware, it will not affect
Profile data. Only Reset from reset hole on back panel will erase Profile
Data.
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Press [Save], then select number key to save settings. The setting will apply to all channels at the same time
Number keys (1-5) for Profile [Save] & [Load]
Press [Profile] hotkey, then select number keys (not through OSD direction keys) to [Load] user settings
9. Multiple unit applications
9.1. System connection in multiple unit edge blending
Connect input signal to G802 HDMI-1 and looped out to second processor HDMI
input port. No special sequence is required.
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Usually, loop out signal can connect up to 10 processing modules. The maximum
number is related to signal resolution and HDMI cable quality. If more
channels are required, please add one HDMI splitter at the front end. It will
extend to double or triple numbers of processing channels.
In edge blending application, only HDMI-1 signals can be cascaded through
internal HDMI splitter. If user wants to do edge blending with other input
ports, please add video distributor at the front end and feeds the signal to
all G802.
User can control G802 through Ethernet, USB or remote controller. IF GeoBox is
installed in control room, Ethernet control through WiFi will be the most
convenient.
Notebook, mobile phone and Pad can execute GeoBox setup through WiFi. User can
set individual Box ID and IP address for easy independent control in each
GeoBox. Select input port and set GeoBox output resolution to be the same as
projector native resolution. User needs to apply a signal source while
executing video wall [Overlap] value setting. Signal
source resolution should be the same as GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet calculation.
To apply 4K or higher signal resolution is recommended. After system setup,
user can use any input resolution. Press [INFO] hotkey to check if the final
in/out timings are the same as expected.
Usually, one 4k signal source can be applied for up to 20 meters screen
through 2x G802 & 8x projectors. If bigger screen is required, user can apply
multiple signal sources through multiple synchronized media player or multiple
output display card to achieve higher system resolution.
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9.2. Content overlap setting issue
If the system is larger than 20m, usually, multiple 4k signal source is
required to get good enough video resolution. Below are some important points:
User needs to split the content into different sections and each section is
played back by one PC or media player.
These PC or media player needs to be synchronized. GeoBox can crop the right
overlap pixel inside one content for each projector but not for the pixel
between two independent contents. The Overlap content between two independent
signal sources shall be handles through below
methods:
– To set Overlap image through PC display card. In this case, the overlap
cropping issue in
this section will be handled by PC.
– To cut the content with same content in overlap section for edge blending.
The pixel size
shall be larger than Overlap region and GeoBox can crop the right pixel for
edge blending. User can use synchronized media player (such as BrightSign) or
low-cost multiple output display card from PC.
– Some PC display card can set overlap pixel up to 25% of the output
resolution among
the outputs. User can use display card similar to Matrox TripleHead 2 Go, ATI
Display Group, NVidia SLI Surround or NVidia Mosaic mode.
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9.3. Convenient Setting and PC tools in multiple unit application
Please see more details in [System settings: Box ID, RS232, Ethernet] section.
9.3.1. Setup by Remote Controller If multiple units are used, user can set
different [Box ID] (#1 – #99) or IP address in each Box for individual
control. For IR control, the [Box ID] number range is #1 – #9. When all G802
or IR extenders are installed together in the control range of single remote
controller, user can do individual G802 control through below method.
– Press851all the box OSD will be locked except ID #1. The LED light will be
flashing in the locked unit and only ID #1 can be operated through OSD menu.
– Press853all the box OSD will be locked except ID #3. The LED light will be
flashing in the locked unit and only ID #3 can be operated.
– Press850all the box OSD will be unlocked and can be operated through remote
controller at the same time.
9.3.2. Setup by Ethernet User can connect all G802 in one Ethernet Router
(WiFi Router or switch/hub) through LAN ports and set different Static IP
address for each Box, then use WebGui virtual keys or Gwarp3 PC tool to
control each G802 independently. Default IP address is 192.168.0.100. TCP
Server port is 1266.
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10. WebGui and Gwarp3 PC tool
User can connect all G802 in one Ethernet Router (WiFi Router or switch/hub)
through LAN ports and set different Static IP address for each Box, then use
WebGui virtual keys or Gwarp3 PC tool to control each G802 independently.
Default IP address is 192.168.0.100. TCP Server port is 1266.
10.1. WebGui
WebGui is embedded inside G802. Once user connects G802 with PC through
Ethernet, user can access WebGui and execute all operation similar to OSD menu
through Virtual Keys and OSD Menu. No PC or appropriate software tool is
required.
The connection can go through Ethernet router LAN port, WiFi Router or Cat 5/6
cable (some PC may need to use cross-over cable). User can set each G802 with
different static IP address in the same domain, then open Google Chrome or
Microsoft Explorer browser with IP address to access each unit of G802 for
independent operation. There is no limitation in the number of G802 that can
be controller at the same time.
If the system is connected through UPT cat 5/6 cable between PC and GeoBox,
user needs to manually set TCP/IPv4 with the same network segment such as
192.168.0.105 with subnet Mask at 255.255.255.0 and connect through Chrome.
User can turn on/off the system through WebGui or Gwarp3 and see the status
through power indicator.
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10.2. Gwarp3 PC Tool
Gwarp3 is a PC tool executed through PC. Please download this tool from GEOBOX
website. Once user opens Gwarp3 and connects with PC through Ethernet or USB,
user can execute edge blending settings through PC keyboard and mouse. User
can also backup system setting in PC and restore or copy to other units.
Firmware and MCU code update can be executed through Gwarp3. User can control
multiple units at the same time through different IP address.
Please download Gwarp3 PC and User guide from GEOBOX
website at https://www.geoboxav.com/software-g80x/m80x
10.2.1. Important concept
Gwarp3 is a PC tool for convenient operation through USB or Ethernet
connection. When GeoBox is connected with Gwarp3, GeoBox is controlled by
Gwarp3 but not from GeoBox internal settings. Unless user save Gwarp3 setting
into GeoBox, when user turns off GeoBox, the settings will get lost. There are
two ways to save Gwarp3 settings into GeoBox: Through [Profile Save]–It will
save all Gwarp3 settings into GeoBox with only one UserMap. Through [Save to
Box]–it only saves Warp Data only without including other settings.
Different Gwarp3 version needs to match MCU code and FW version. When user
apply new version Gwarp3 and see [MCU code is too old] message, user needs to
update new FW & MCU code.
The menu for Geometry alignment in Gwarp3 is called [Warp Adjust]. It can only
execute geometry alignment up to 17×17 control points.
Under 9×5 control point, the geometry alignment result in Gwarp3 will be
executed to the Box in real time. It is the same result as OSD or remote
controller operation. User can switch operation
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between remote controller and Gwarp3 at any time. 17×17 geometry alignment
can’t be executed in the Box in real time. User should execute [Save
to Box] process to save the final data into Box and can find the result under
[UserMap] OSD menu. The data saved in Profile Index will save all user
settings including UserMap. If the UserMap has no 17×17 data, user can recall
Profile Index data and modify through OSD. When modify through OSD, user
shouldn’t click [Warp] hotkey in the remote controller directly to open [Warp]
menu but need to open [Anyplace] [9×5] to do further modification. Once clip
[3×3], the grid pattern will only keep [3×3] data. If the data includes up to
17×17, user can modify UserMap data through Gwarp3. To select User Map # and
click [Load Map Data], then click [Warp Adjust] [17×17] mode to execute
further modification. User can also execute 2×2 corner [Finetune] under
[Anyplace] [GWarp][Finetune] OSD menu with +_50 pixels position shift in H&V
directions through remote controller. This is for position finetune in after
service after installation. [Save Setting] to PC can only save “Current”
setting data inside Gwarp3 to PC. It means Gwarp3 can only save the settings
that is showed at that time. Multiple Profile Index data and User Map data
which are stored in the Box can’t be stored into PC. The data saved in Gwarp3
through [Save Setting] to PC can be as backup or copied to another GeoBox
through [Load Setting] process. After PC is connected with new box, user can
open Gwarp3 and go through [Load Setting] [Load Map Data] [Warp Adjust]
[17×17] mode to execute further modification or tag [System] [Profile Save] to
save the settings into new box. If the warp data has no 17×17 data, user can
use [9×5] to do geometry adjustment through remote controller or Gwarp3
directly without going through [Load Map Data] process.
10.2.2 keyboard hotkeys for GWarp3 operation
Please set PC language in English so that user can use Keyboard hotkeys to
execute system operation. If not in English, some hotkey functions will be not
functional. [M]: Change circularly Warp Adjust mode from [2×2] [3×3] [5×3]
[9×5] [17×17] [Wall] [2×2] [3×3]… [CTRL + Arrow]: Select control point
[Arrow]: adjust value (control point position), default is 8 pixels/step.
[Shift + Arrow]: Geometry adjustment with 1 pixel/step [P]: Enable grid
pattern with different color [CTRL + P]: turn OFF pattern to see OSD menu for
the operation by remote controller [R]: Reset geometry alignment settings in
current mode and channel. [U]: undo the last geometry alignment step.
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11. Advanced applications and settings
11.1. Passive 3D application
11.1.1 System Configuration
GeoBox will decode 3D format from all kinds of 3D video sources, including
Blue Ray DVD, STB, Media player, Game console and PC… 3D signal will be
decoded by GeoBox into signals for Right/Left eyes. The signal needs to be
displayed through two projectors. Each projector will display signal only for
right eye or left eye. User needs to set a polarized filter in front of the
projector and also wears polarized glasses. The glasses need to match the
polarized filter in front of the projectors so that the right eye can only see
the scene for right eye and the left eye can only see the scene for left eye.
Silver 3D screen is also required to preserve the polarization of the light
for 3D display. It is possible to use optic spectrum method from Infitec or
Enciircle Inc. to allow 3D displayed on normal 2D screen.
11.1.2. System installation and setup
a. GeoBox should not be installed at side of the projector where the
ventilation hot air comes out. b. Two projectors can be put side by side or
top/bottom. Closer position will reduce geometry
adjustment range and reduce the loss of the image resolution and brightness.
Please make sure hot ventilation air will not affect the other projectors.
Isolated board between two projectors can be added if necessary.
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c. Set higher output resolutions (such as FHD) from 3D signal source and
connect to any input of GeoBox. GeoBox will decode and distribute the signals
for two projectors.
d. Each GeoBox output is connected to one projector for right/left eye
display. e. Install polarized filter at some distance from projector lens to
avoid thermal damage (at least 5-10
cm depending on projector lumens). f. Setup the polarized filter and glasses
so that right/left eye can only see the scene for one eye. g. Use geometry
alignment function to align the images from two projectors completely matching
together. Please place the polarized filter in front of the projector before
[4 Corner] adjustment because polarized filter will affect the direction of
light beam from projectors. Some deviation is allowed for 3D display but will
affect the performance in 2D display. A good alignment will give double
brightness for the projection in 2D display. For a good double brightness
application, two projectors should be placed as close as possible and the
screen must be flat or smooth curve.
11.1.3. GeoBox 3D settings
4 sub-menu under [3D Properties] menu
11.1.4. Input Format] [Input Format] selection:
Select [Automatic] if the 3D signal is standard 3D formats from Blue Ray
player or sources with 3D INFO inside the signal.
Select [Side By Side] or [Top-Bottom] based on user’s 3D input sources.
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11.1.5. [Output Format]
To set [Right Eye Frame] for RH projector and [Left Eye Frame] for LH
projector.
[Output Fromat] setting is based on the filter location. If RH optical filter
is installed at LH projector, then user needs to set LH projector at [Right
Eye Frame]. User can swap [Output Format] setting to fix wrong position
installation in optical filters.
11.2. Active 3D application
User can support frame sequential 3D input signal and execute geometry
alignment and edge blending for active 3D display system. Frame sequential 3D
signal can be converted into 720p/XGA/WXGA 100Hz/120Hz or FHD 60Hz frame
sequential 3D signal for DLPLink 3D Ready projectors. GeoBox can also apply
geometry alignment for active 3D curved screen display. If user wants to
implement active 3D edge blending, user can’t use color wheel synchronization
system in DLP 3D Ready system and needs to find a method for the
synchronization of multiple projectors because the color wheel in multiple
projectors can’t be synchronized. The projector embedded with external
synchronization signal function is one of the solutions to solve multiple
projector synchronization issue.
Other 3D formats such as side by side or DVD frame packed can’t be converted
into frame sequential 3D format for passive 3D display.
11.3. Multiple Wall Immersive display
User can use multiple projectors to execute Multiple Wall display with the
images from different projectors. Below is the example for a display with 3
walls and one floor to build one immersive display. a. Assumption
3 walls display: W1=2m, W2=5m, W3=3m Signal source: 3840×1200, GeoBox output
resolution: 1920×1200 b. Usually, 5000 Lum projector can cover 3-4 meters
image width. Four projectors are required to cover entire screen.
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W1=2.5m
W2=5m
W3=3m
c. The dimension of W1 is only 2.5m, it is possible using one projector to
project onto W1 & W2. User needs to use [Corner Wall] or the geometry
alignment. Due to big geometry alignment and off axle projection, the video
quality will be lower. We suggest to meet the image edge at wall corner to get
the best video quality.
d. In ideal condition, each projector should have the same projection size to
get equal brightness. For 2.5m image height, the image width should be 4m
(16:10 aspect ratio). W1: one projector is enough W2: require two projectors
with edge blending to cover the space W3: one projector is enough Floor: 1-2
projectors is required. (If use one projector, the image size is 4.8mx3m, the
brightness and resolution will be a little lower. The installation distance
should be also considered. Bigger image requires bigger installation distance.
To let all projectors with the same scaling factor to avoid image size
difference among the walls. Total screen dimensions: 2.5+5+3=10.5m
Total image width: 3840 pixels Pixel density: 3840/10.5= 366 pixels/m Assign
image resolution for each wall to get the same scaling factor.
– W1 (PJ1) =3662.5= 914 pixels (Projector #1) – W2 (PJ2 & PJ3) =3665= 1829
pixels (Projector #2 & #3) – W3 (PJ4) =384*3= 1097 pixels (Projector #4) –
Based on the above data, if we express the image location by coordinate, W1 is
from
0 to 914, W2 is from 914 to 2743 (914+1829), W3 is from 2743 to 3840. e. Video
Wall settings:
User can set different Video Wall Zoom value for each projector separately. We
assume to set Zoom at H=4, V=1 for all projectors.
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W1: Zoom: H=4, V=1, Pan: H=1, V=1 Overlap: 3840/4=960, 914-960= -46 Right Edge
= -46, Other Edge=0
W3: Zoom: H=4, V=1, Pan: H=3, V=1, Overlap: 3840/4=960, 1097-960= +137 Left
Edge = +137, Other Edge=0
W2: The image captured for W2 is 1829. User needs to calculate Video Wall
Overlap Pixel based on this resolution. If we want to get 2.5m image height,
we need to have 1440 overlap pixels, the overlap value is 549 pixels.
Under this condition, the image cropped for PJ2 should be in the range from
coordinate 914 to 2377.5 (914+1829/2+549). The image for PJ3 should be in the
range from coordinate 1279.5(914+1829/2-549) to 2743 (914+1829=2743).
PJ2 Video wall setting: Zoom: H=4, V=1, Pan: H=2, V=1. The standard coordinate
after Zoom setting will be from 960 (3840/4) to 1920 (9602), Overlap value
will be: Left Edge: 960-914= 46, Right Edge: 2377.5-1920= 457.5 (actual 457 or
458)
PJ3 Video wall setting: Zoom: H=4, V=1, Pan: H=3, V=1. The standard coordinate
after Zoom setting will be from 9602=1920 to 960*3=2880, Overlap value will
be: Left Edge: 1920-1279.5= 640.5 (actual 640 or 641), Right Edge: 2743-2880=
-137
After Zoom and Pan settings, user can also apply external Video wall test
pattern and align the image together through Overlap adjustment. Once the
pattern can match together, the Overlap settings should be correct. When apply
external test pattern, user needs to continuously press [Pattern] key to see
the test pattern.
After finishing video wall settings, user needs to set [Edge Blend] between
PJ2 and PJ3 to finish complete system settings.
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11.4. Portrait edge blending
When executing edge blending, the image will be stretched and the aspect ratio
will be changed. In order to reduce aspect ratio change, user can execute
portrait edge blending to increase image height. When execute image 90/270
degrees rotation, the input source resolution can be up to 4k/30Hz.
Original image at landscape
PJ1
PJ2
PJ3
· Projector at portrait position to increase image height
· Source image is rotated by GeoBox at 90° · Zoom: H=3, V=1 in all projectors
· PAN settings are showed in each image. · Overlap settings: PJ1: Right Edge,
PJ2:
Left Edge & Right Edge, PJ3: Left Edge
Some projectors are not suitable to be installed at portrait location. Laser
projector has high contrast ratio, no limitation in installation angle and
accurate color and gamma curve. It is the best choice for edge blending
application.
G800 can rotate source image before edge blending. It will be more convenient
for user to connect with all kinds of conventional signals without the need to
rotate the image in advance.
When apply portrait edge blending, the GEOBOX Excel Spread Sheet calculation
also needs to change the output resolution. If the projector is 1920×1200,
then user needs to keyin Output Resolution (projector resolution) at
1200×1920.
The OSD menu will not follow rotated image. Video Wall setting direction will
follow actual rotated image direction but not OSD direction.
All the function settings under [Anyplace] menu will follow OSD menu
directions but not follow rotated image direction. The items include geometry
alignment & edge blending.
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PS1. If using Fujifilm projectors with rotatable lens to project all-in-one
image on Ceiling, wall and floor, the location setting (PAN) at 1st and 3rd
projectors may be swapped. Please see the image after rotation and Left side
projector PAN is H=1.
PS2. When apply portrait edge blending, the installation location of the
projector will be near the middle height of the screen. If the projector has
lens shift function, projector can be installed at higher location.
11.5. Flexible display
When edge blending is implemented, the image aspect ratio will be changed. If
the content has the same aspect ratio as the screen, the system can be setup
to show no
distortion image. In order to reserve flexibility for different user
environments, GeoBox allows user to set different
display modes. Below is the example for 3 projector edge blending system.
– Case A: All-in-one: display one content across entire screen. – Case B: 2+1:
two projectors edge blended and one independent content display. – Case C:
1+1+1: Each projector displays independent content. – Case D: display one 16:9
image
GeoBox setting for each case:
– Case A: it is normal edge blending setting. Save the setting to Profile
Index 1. – Case B: To reset all settings, select the input sources for
discrete display and implement
edge blending only on two projectors. Save the setting to Profile Index 2.
– Case C: To reset all settings, select the input sources for discrete display
and implement
geometry alignment to separate the images among all projectors without
overlap. Save the setting to Profile Index 3.
– Case D: To reset all settings, execute edge blending for two projectors
only. Using
geometry alignment to draw the image with 16:9 aspect ratio.
Note 1. G800 two output channels from the same processing module will share
the same input port. If user wants to display different contents in these two
outputs, user shall select from below combinations: HDMI+VGA, HDMI+DP or
DP+VGA
Note 2. please save the setting through Remote controller “SAVE” hotkey or PC
tool so that all channels can be saved into the same Profile Index for easy
recall. User can recall through remote controller, RS232 or Ethernet. No
projector installation or setting change is required.
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11.6. Discrete content displayed in each projector
User can configure to show independent content in each projector. Below are
the guidelines: Signal source selection: only one HDMI input source can be
selected as discrete display input
source in one processing module. User shall select from below combinations:
HDMI+VGA, HDMI+DP or DP+VGAIt means one G802 can provide two HDMI signals and
the rest shall be from VGA or DP. When execute discrete display, please reset
[Video Wall] and Edge Blend] to default value. User need to use geometry
alignment to let the images in projectors apart from each other. The Overlap
region among adjacent projectors should not be too big. Otherwise, the final
discrete image will have more aspect ratio change due to draw the image
inward. If necessary, user can draw back top/bottom image by Video Wall
[Overlap] function to let final image has the same aspect ratio as original.
Save the final result into the same Profile Index in all processing modules
for easy recall.
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12. Miscellaneous settings
12.1. Helpful tips for edge blending
G800 can support interlaced signal source (i.e. 1080i). However, if user
rotates or flips the image, there will be no 3D motion adaptive de-interlaced
function. User may see some small flick image while the input is still image.
We recommend applying progressive signal to avoid this kind of issue.
In the application with short throw ratio projector on curved screen, there
will be big image distortion. User needs to apply big geometry alignment and
degrade the video quality.
Image position drift will cause blurred image in overlapped region. For edge
blending application, please select one projector with less Thermal drift. It
can be judge through comparing image position shift between Power on and after
20 minutes running time.
Mark the final image position. Once the position shift in the future, it can
be recovered through [2×2] corner adjustment via remote controller easily.
Native contrast ratio is important in edge blending. The higher contrast ratio
will have less light leakage with less banding in overlapped region under dark
environment.
Ultra-short throw projector is not suitable for edge blending due to big
reflection angle and easy to cause
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