APERA INSTRUMENTS PC850 Portable pH Conductivity Meter User Manual
- June 12, 2024
- APERA INSTRUMENTS
Table of Contents
PC850
Portable pH/Conductivity Meter
Manual
PH850 Portable pH Meter|
---|---
EC850 Portable Cond. Meter|
PC850 Portable pH/Cond. Meter|
APERA INSTRUMENTS (Europe) GmbH
www.aperainst.de
PC850 Version1.0
Introduction
Thanks for purchasing PC850 portable pH/Conductivity meter.
This meter is a perfect combination of the most advanced electronics
technology, sensor technology, and software design, and is the most cost-
effective portable electrochemical meter designed for industrial and mining
enterprises, power plants, water treatment engineering, environmental
protection industry, etc., especially ideal for general field use.
In order to use and maintain the instrument properly, please read the manual
thoroughly before use.
(To improve instrument performance constantly, we reserve the right to change
the manual and accessories without giving notice in advance.)
1.1. Measurement Parameters
Measurement parameters | PH850 | EC850 | PC850 |
---|---|---|---|
pH/mV | √ | √ | |
Conductivity | √ | √ | |
Temperature | √ | √ | √ |
1.2. Basic Features
- The microprocessor-based portable meter features automatic calibration, automatic temperature compensation, function setup, self-diagnostics, automatic power-off and low voltage display. PC850 meter is able to measure up to 3 parameters simultaneously and switch displays effortlessly. Please see Diagram -1: two electrodes at most can be fit into the clip to measure 3 parameters simultaneously.
- The meter’s digital filter improves measurement speed and accuracy. There is a stable reading indication on the display.
- The package includes a portable case, a meter, electrodes, standard solutions and all accessories, which is convenient to use in field.
- The meter is dust proof and waterproof, meeting the IP57 rating.
1.3. pH Measurement Features (for Model PH850 and PC850)
- 1-3 points automatic calibration, the meter provides calibration guide and automatic checking function.
- The meter is able to recognize pH standard buffer solutions automatically. USA series and NIST series buffer solutions can be selected.
- The meter provides three types of reading stability criteria.
1.4. Conductivity Measurement Features (for Model EC850 and PC850)
- 1-4 points automatic calibration, the meter provides calibration guide and automatic checking function.
- The meter is able to switch between conductivity and TDS.
- The meter is able to recognize conductivity standard solutions automatically.
Specifications
2.1. Main specifications
| Specifications| Models
---|---|---
pH| Range| (0.00-14.00) pH| PI-1850
PC850
Resolution| 0.1/0.01 pH
Accuracy| ±0.01 pH ±1 digit
Temperature
compensation| (0-100)`C (manual or automatic)
mV| Range| ±1,000 mV
Resolution| 1 mV
Accuracy| ±0.2% F.S ±1 digit
Conductivity| Range| Conductivity: 0-200 mS/cm (divided into five ranges):
(0.00-19.99) pS/cm; (20.0-199.9) pSlcm;
(200-1999) pS/cm; (2.00-19.99) mS/cm;
(20.0-199.9) mSlcm
TDS: (0-100) g/1| EC850
PC850
Resolution| 0.01/0.1/lpS/cm 0.01/0.1 mS/cm
Accuracy| ±1.0% F.S ±1digit
Temperature
compensation| (0 -50)4C (manual or automatic)
Electrode constant| 0.1 / 1 / 10 cm.’
Temperature| Range| 0-100-C| PI-1850
EC850
PC850
Resolution| 0.1-C
Accuracy| ±0.5t ±1 digit
2.2. Other specifications:
Power | AAA batteries x 3 (1.5Vx3) |
---|---|
IP rating | IP57 |
Dimension & Weight | Meter: (86x196x33) mm / 335 g |
Portable case:(330x270x82)mm/1.3kg | PH850, EC850 |
Portable case:(370x270x77)mm/1.8kg | PC850 |
Instrument Description
3.1. LCD Display:
-
— Parameter mode icons
-
— Measurement reading
-
— Prompts of special display mode
-
— Units of measurement
-
— Temperature units (°C and °F)
-
— Units of pH and conductivity calibration value
-
— pH and conductivity calibration value, and prompts of special display mode
-
— Temperature value, and prompts of special display mode
-
— Temperature compensation icons
ATC — automatic temperature compensation, MTC — manual temperature compensation -
— Calibration guide icon
-
— Stability icon of readings
-
— Low battery icon, when this icon appears, please replace the battery
-
— Automatic reading hold icon
3.2. Keypad functions
3.2.1. Keypad operations
Short press —– <1.5 seconds; Long press —– >1.5 seconds.
Turn on the meter: Press to turn on the meter.
Turn off the meter: In the measurement mode, press and hold for 2 seconds to
turn off the meter.
Note: In the calibration mode or the parameter setup mode, pressing is
invalid. Please press key to return to the measurement mode, then press to
turn off the meter.
Chart -1 Keypad operations and descriptions
Keypad | Operations | Descriptions |
---|---|---|
Short press | •In the power-off mode, press this key to turn on the meter | |
Long press | •In the measurement mode, press and hold this key for 2 seconds to |
turn off the meter.
| Short/long press| Select measurement parameters:
•pH 850 pH meter:
•EC 850 Conductivity meter:
•PC 850 pH/Conductivity meter:
•In the measurement mode: long press to enter manual temperature compensation
mode, then long press or momentary press this key to change the temperature
value (only one direction).
•In the parameter setup mode, press this key to change the serial number of
the main menu and the submenu (only one direction)
•In the submenu mode, press this key to change parameters and setup (only one
direction)
| Short press| •In the measurement mode, press this key to enter in the
calibration mode
•In the calibration mode or the parameter setup and auto lock-up
(HOLD) mode, press this key to return to the measurement mode
| Short press| •In the measurement mode, press this key to enter in the
parameter setup main menu
•In the calibration mode, press this key to make calibration
•In the parameter setup mode, press this key to select programs
3.3. Meter socket
Chart-2 Sockets for Meters
Models | Photos | Description |
---|---|---|
pH 850 pH meter | • BNC socket (right) — connect |
• pH electrode or ORP electrode,
• RCA socket (middle) — connect temperature probe
EC 850 Conductivity meter| | • Eight-pin socket (left) — connect conductivity
electrode
PC 850 pH/Conductivity meter| | • BNC socket (right) — connect pH electrode or
ORP electrode,
• RCA socket (middle) — connect temperature probe
• Eight-pin socket (left) — connect conductivity electrode
3.4. Reading Stability Display Mode
When the measuring value is stable, smiley icon appears on LCD, see
Diagram – 4. If the smiley icon does not appear or flash, please do not get
the reading value or make calibration until the measuring value is stable.
Per parameter P1.3, there are 3 criteria for stability standard: (Normal),
(High), and (Low). The factory default is set “Normal”. “High” is set for
stability for longer time, “Low” is set for stability for shorter time. User
can select suitable stability criteria according to different testing
requirement. 3.5. Automatic Lock-Up Display Mode
Select On from parameter P4.6 to turn on automatic lock-up display function.
When the reading value stabilizes more than 10 seconds, the meter locks the
measuring value automatically and displays HOLD icon, see Diagram – 5. In the
HOLD mode, press to release lock-up.
3.6. Automatic Power-off
The meter will be power-off if there is no operation for 20 minutes. The
time of auto power-off can be set in parameter setting P3.2
3.7. Temperature Adjustment
When the temperature probe does not connect to the meter, long press key,
temperature value flashes, then long press key or short press key to change
the temperature value in one way, and press key to make confirmation.
4. pH Measurement
4.1. pH Electrode Information
The meter matches 201T-F plastic three-in-one combination pH electrode with
built-in temperature sensor to realize automatic temperature compensation.
Electrode housing adopts polycarbonate engineering plastics which is corrosion
and impact resistant. The BNC socket of electrode connects pH socket; RCA
socket connects temperature socket. When dip the electrode in the solution,
please stir the solution briefly and allow it to stay in the solution until a
stable reading is reached.
4.2. pH Calibration Consideration
4.2.1. Standard buffer solution
The meter uses two series of standard buffer solution: USA series and NIST
series, 3 solutions for each series which are corresponding to calibration
indication icons. Please see Chart – 3 for the two series of standard buffer
solution.
Chart – 3 pH standard buffer solution series
Icons
| pH standard buffer solution series
---|---
USA series| NIST series
Three-point calibration
|
L
| 4.00 pH| 4.01 pH
| 7.00 pH| 6.86 pH
H
| 10.01 pH| 9.18 pH
4.2.2. Three-point calibration
The instrument can perform 1-3 points calibration. The first point calibration
must use 7.00 pH (or 6.86 pH) standard solution, then select other standard
solution to perform the second and the third point calibration. See chart – 4.
Chart – 4 Three-point calibration mode
| USA standard| NIST standard| Icons| Suited range
---|---|---|---|---
One-point calibration| 7.00 pH| 6.86 pH|
| Accuracy
≥ ±0.1pH
Two-point calibration
| 7.00 pH → 4.00 pH| 6.86 pH → 4.01 pH| | Range< 7.00pH
7.00 pH → 10.01 pH| 6.86 pH → 9.18 pH| | Range> 7.00pH
Three-point calibration| 7.00→4.00→10.01 pH| 6.86→4.01→ 9.18 pH|
| Large Range
4.2.3. Calibration intervals
Calibration intervals depend on the sample, the electrode performance, and the
required accuracy. For high accuracy measurements (≤ ±0.03pH), the meter
should be calibrated immediately before taking a measurement. For general
accuracy (≥±0.1pH), the meter can be calibrated and used for approximately one
week before the next calibration.
The meter must be recalibrated in the following situations:
(a) New probe or probe that has not been used for a long time
(b) After measuring acid (pH<2) or alkaline solutions (pH>12)
(c) After measuring a solution that contains fluoride or a concentrated
organic solution
(d) If the solution’s temperature differs greatly from the calibration
solution temperature
4.3. pH Meter Calibration (with an example of three-point calibration)
4.3.1. First point calibration
(a) Press key to enter into the calibration mode, “ CAL 1 ” blinks at the top
right of LCD and “7.00 pH” blinks at the bottom right of LCD, indicating using
pH 7.00 buffer solution to make the 1 st point calibration.
(b) Rinse pH electrode in pure water, allow it to dry, and submerge it in
pH7.00 buffer solution. Stir the solution briefly and allow it to stay in the
buffer solution until a stable reading is reached. When stable icon displays
on LCD, presskey to calibrate, then 1 st point calibration is finished, the
meter enters in measurement mode of one-point calibration. Calibration guide
icon displays at the bottom left of LCD. See Diagram-6.
4.3.2. Second point calibration
Press key to enter into the calibration mode, “ CAL 2 ” blinks at the top
right of LCD indicating to make the 2 nd point calibration. Rinse pH electrode
in pure water, allow it to dry, and submerge it in pH4.00 buffer solution.
Stir the solution briefly and allow it to stay in the buffer solution until a
stable reading is reached. The meter’s display will show scanning and locking
process of calibration buffer solution at the bottom right of LCD. When the
meter locks 4.00 pH, stable icon displays on LCD, press key to calibrate the
meter. LCD will display electrode slope of acidity range, then 2 nd point
calibration is finished, the meter enters in measurement mode of two-point
calibration. Calibration guide icons display at the bottom left of LCD.
4.3.3. Third point calibration
Press key to enter into the calibration mode, “ CAL 3 ” blinks at the top
right of LCD indicating to make the 3 rd point calibration. Rinse pH electrode
in pure water, allow it to dry, and submerge it in pH10.01 buffer solution.
Stir the solution briefly and allow it to stay in the buffer solution until a
stable reading is reached. The meter’s display will show scanning and locking
process of calibration buffer solution at the bottom right of LCD. When the
meter locks 10.01pH, stable icon displays on
LCD, press key to calibrate the meter. LCD will display electrode slope of
alkalinity range, then rd 3 point calibration is finished, the meter enters in
measurement mode of three-point calibration. Calibration guide icons display
at the bottom left of LCD.
Notes:
(a) The meter can perform 1-3 points calibration. When the 1 st point
calibration is done, the meter will enter in measurement mode of one-point
calibration. Two-point and three-point calibration are in the same manner.
(b) During the calibration process, if measuring value is not stable yet (when
does not appear and the key is pressed, then Er 2 displays. See chart – 5.
(c) To exit from the calibration mode, press key.
4.4. Sample Test
4.4.1. Rinse pH electrode in pure water, allow it to dry, and submerge it in
tested solution. Stir the solution briefly and allow it to stay in the tested
solution until icon appears on LCD and a stable reading is reached, which is
the pH value of tested solution. Diagram – 7 is the calibration and
measurement process of pH meter
4.4.2. Self-diagnosis information
During the process of calibration and measurement, the meter has self-
diagnosis functions, indicating the relative information as below, please
refer to chart – 5.
Chart – 5 Self-diagnosis information of pH measurement mode
Display Icons | Contents | Check and Fix |
---|---|---|
Wrong pH buffer solution or the recognition of calibration solution out of | ||
range | 1. Check whether pH buffer solution is correct. |
2. Check whether the meter connects the electrode well.
3. Check whether the electrode is damaged.
| Press key when measuring value is not stable during calibration.| Press
key after icon appears
| During calibration, the measuring value is not stable for ≥3min.| 1. Check
whether there are bubbles in glass bulb.
2. Replace with new pH electrode.
| pH electrode performance error zero potential <-60mV or >60mV, slope <75%| 1. Check whether there are bubbles in glass bulb.
2. Check whether pH buffer solution is correct.
3. Replace with new pH electrode.
4.4.3. pH temperature principle
Please note that the closer the temperature of the sample solution to the
calibration solution, the more accurate the readings.
4.4.4. Factory default setting
For factory default setting, please refer to parameter setting P1.4 (Item
7.3). All calibration data is deleted and the meter restores to the theory
value (zero electric potential of pH is 7.00, the slope is 100%). Some
functions restore to the original value (refer to appendix -1). When
calibration or measurement fails, please restore the meter to factory default
setting and then perform re-calibration or measurement. Please note once set
the factory default, all the data deleted will be irretrievable.
4.5. pH Electrode Maintenance
4.5.1. Daily maintenance
The soaking solution contained in the supplied protective bottle is used to
maintain activation in the glass bulb and junction. Loosen the capsule, remove
the electrode and rinse in pure water before taking a measurement. Insert the
electrode and tighten the capsule after measurements to prevent the solution
from leaking. If the soaking solution is turbid or moldy, replace the
solution. (Preparation: 26g KCL dissolved in 100ml pure water).
The electrode should not be soaked in pure water, protein solution or acid
fluoride solution for long periods of time. In addition, do not soak the
electrode in organic silicon lipids.
For best accuracy, always keep the meter clean and dry, especially the and
electrode connectors.
Clean with medical cottons and alcohol if necessary.
4.5.2. Calibration buffer solution
For calibration accuracy, the pH of the standard buffer solution must be
reliable. The buffer solution should be refreshed often, especially after
heavy use.
4.5.3. Protect glass bulb
The sensitive glass bulb at the front of the combination electrode should not
come in contact with hard surfaces. Scratches or cracks on the electrode will
cause inaccurate readings. Before and after each measurement, the electrode
should be washed with pure water and dried. Do not clean the glass bulb with a
tissue for it will affect the stability of the electrode potential and
increase the response time. The electrode should be thoroughly cleaned if a
sample sticks to the electrode. Use a solvent if the solution does not appear
clean after washing.
4.5.4. Renew glass bulb
Electrodes that have been used over a long period of time will become aged.
Submerge the electrode in 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid for 24 hours, then wash
the electrode in pure water, then submerge it in soaking solution for 24
hours.
The method to prepare 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid: dilute 9mL hydrochloric acid
in pure water to 1000mL. For serious passivation, submerge the bulb in 4% HF
(hydrofluoric acid) for 3-5 seconds, and wash it in pure water, then submerge
it in the soaking solution for 24 hours to renew it.
4.5.5. Clean contaminated glass bulb and junction (please refer to Chart-6)
Chart – 6 Clean contaminated glass bulb and junction
Contamination | Cleaning Solutions |
---|---|
Inorganic metal oxide | Dilute acid less than 1mol/L |
Organic lipid | Dilute detergent (weak alkaline) |
Resin macromolecule | Dilute alcohol, acetone, ether |
Proteinic haematocyte sediment | Acidic enzymatic solution (saccharated yeast |
tablets)
Paints| Dilute bleacher, peroxide
Note: The electrode housing is polycarbonate. When use cleaning solutions, take cautions on carbon tetrachloride, trichlorethylene, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, etc., which will dissolve the housing and invalidate the electrode.
mV Value Measurement
5.1. Press key, and switch the meter to mV measurement mode. Connect ORP
electrode (need to purchase separately) and dip it in sample solution, stir
the solution briefly and allow it to stay in the solution until icon appears
and get the reading, which is the ORP value. ORP stands for Oxidation
Reduction Potential. The unit is mV.
5.2. Notes
5.2.1. ORP measurement does not require calibration. When the user is not sure
about ORP electrode quality or measuring value, use ORP standard solution to
test mV value and see whether ORP electrode or meter works properly.
5.2.2. Clean and Activate ORP Electrode
After the electrode has been used over long period of time, the platinum
surface will get polluted, which causes inaccurate measurement and slow
response. Please refer to the following methods to clean and activate ORP
electrode:
(a) For inorganic pollutant, submerge the electrode in 0.1mol/L dilute
hydrochloric acid for 30 minutes, then wash it in pure water, then submerge it
in the soaking solution for 6 hours.
(b) For organic or lipid pollutant, clean the platinum surface with detergent,
then wash it in pure water, then submerge it in the soaking solution for 6
hours.
(c) For heavily polluted platinum surface on which there is oxidation film,
polish the platinum surface with toothpaste, then wash it in pure water, then
submerge it in the soaking solution for 6 hours.
Conductivity Measurement
6.1. Conductivity Electrode Information
6.1.1. Conductivity electrode
Model 2301T-S plastic conductivity electrode with constant K=1.0 and built-in
temperature sensor, can realize automatic temperature compensation. The
electrode housing is POM plastic which is corrosion resistant and impact
resistant. When submerge the conductivity electrode in solution, stir the
solution briefly to eliminate the air bubbles and improve response and
stability.
6.1.2. Conductivity electrode constant
The meter matches conductivity electrodes of three constants: K=0.1, K=1.0 and
K=10.0. Please refer to chart-7 for measuring range. Set constant in parameter
setting P2.1 and refer to clause 7.4
Chart – 7 Electrode constant and measuring range
Range | <20 μS/cm | 0.5 μS/cm~100 mS/cm | >100mS/cm |
---|---|---|---|
Conductivity electrode constant | K=0.1 cm-1 | K=1.0 cm-1 | K=10 cm-1 |
Standard solution | 84μS/cm | 84 μS/cm | 1413 μS/cm |
6.2. Conductivity Calibration
6.2.1. Conductivity calibration solutions
The meter uses conductivity standard solution of 84 μS/cm, 1413 μS/cm, 12.88
mS/cm and 111.9 mS/cm. The meter can recognize the standard solution
automatically, can perform one-point or multipoint calibration (the maximum
is four-point calibration). The calibration indication icons correspond to
the four standard values (H icon corresponds to two standards). See
chart – 8:
Chart – 8 Conductivity standard solution series
Calibration guide icons | Calibration solution series | Range |
---|
L
| 84 μS/cm| 0-200 μS/cm
| 1413 μS/cm| 200-2,000 μS/cm
H
| 12.88 mS/cm| 2-20 mS/cm
111.9 mS/cm| 20-200 mS/cm
6.2.2. Calibration intervals
(a) The meter is calibrated before leaving the factory and can generally be
used right out of the box.
(b) Normally perform calibration per month.
(c) For high accuracy measurements or large temperature deviation from the
reference temperature (25°C), perform calibration per week.
(d) Use conductivity standard solution to check whether there is error.
Perform calibration for large error.
(e) For new electrode or factory default setting, perform 3-point or 4-point
calibration. Choose closer standard solution to the sample solution to perform
1- point or 2-point calibration.
6.2.3. Reference temperature
Reference temperature of factory default is 25°C. Other reference temperature
can also be set for range 15°C – 30°C. Select per parameter setting P2.2 and
see clause 7.4.
6.2.4. Temperature coefficient
The temperature compensation coefficient of the meter setting is 2.0%/°C.
However, the conductivity temperature coefficient is different from solutions
and concentration. Please refer to chart – 9 and the data collected during
testing. Set per parameter setting P2.3. and see clause 7.4.
Note: When the coefficient for the temperature compensation is set to
0.00 (no compensation), the measurment value will be based on the current
temperature. Chart -9 Temperature compensation coefficient of special
solutions
Solution | Temperature compensation coefficient |
---|---|
NaCl solution | 2.12%/°C |
5% NaOH solution | 1.72%/°C |
Dilute ammonia solution | 1.88%/°C |
10% hydrochloric acid solution | 1.32%/°C |
5% sulfuric acid solution | 0.96%/°C |
6.2.5. Avoid contamination of standard solution
Conductivity standard solution has no buffer. Please avoid being contaminated
during usage.
Before submerging the electrode in standard solution, please wash the
electrode and allow it dry.
Please do not use the same cup of conductivity standard solution repeatedly,
especially for standard solution of low concentration (84μS/cm). The
contaminated standard solution will affect accuracy.
6.3. Conductivity Calibration (take 1413μS/cm as an example)
6.3.1. Rinse the electrode in pure water, allow it to dry, wash with a little
of standard solution and submerge it in standard solution. Stir the solution
briefly and allow it to stay in the solution until a stable reading is
reached.
6.3.2. Press key to enter into the calibration mode.
The meter’s display will show blinking “CAL” at the top right, and scanning
and locking process of calibration solution at the bottom right. When the
meter locks 1413 mS, stable icon will display on LCD. Press key to complete
calibration.
The meter will return to measuring mode and is displayed on bottom left of the
LCD screen. See diagram-8.
6.3.3. For multi-point calibration, please repeat clause 6.3.1-6.3.2 until all
the calibration is done. The meter can repeat calibration in the same
calibration solution until the stable value is reached.
6.3.4. Notes:
a) If press key before stable icon appeared on LCD screen, Error indication
icon Er 2 will be shown. See Chart -11.
b) Press key to exit calibration mode.
6.4. Relations between TDS and Conductivity
6.4.1. TDS and conductivity is linear related. The conversion factor is
0.40-1.00. Adjust the factor from parameter P2.4. The factory default setting
is 0.71 and please refer to Item 7.4. The meter only needs to be calibrated in
Conductivity mode, then after calibration of conductivity, the meter can
switch from conductivity to TDS or salinity.
6.4.2 Adjust TDS conversion factor in parameter setting P2.4 according to the
data collected during testing and experience. Chart – 10 lists some common use
Conductivity and TDS conversion factors.
This is for your reference only.
Chart – 10 Conductivity and TDS conversion factors
Conductivity of solution | TDS conversion factor |
---|---|
0-100 μS/cm | 0.6 |
100-1,000 μS/cm | 0.71 |
1-10 mS/cm | 0.81 |
10-100 mS/cm | 0.94 |
6.5. Sample test
6.5.1. Rinse conductivity electrode in pure water, allow it to dry, and
submerge it in the sample solution. Stir the solution briefly and allow it to
stay in the sample solution until a stable reading is reached and icon appears
on LCD, then get the reading value, which is the conductivity value of the
solution.
6.5.2. Press key to switch to TDS.
6.5.3. During the process of calibration and measurement, the meter has self-
diagnosis functions, indicating the relative information as below: chart – 11.
Chart – 11 Self-diagnosis information of conductivity measurement mode
Display Icons | Contents | Checking |
---|---|---|
Wrong conductivity calibration solution or the meter recognition of | ||
calibration solution out of range | 1. Check whether conductivity calibration |
solution is correct.
2. Check whether the meter connects the electrode well.
3. Check whether the electrode is damaged.
| Press key when measuring value is not stable during calibration.|
Press key after icon appears
|
During calibration, the measuring value is not stable for ≥ 3 min.
| 1. Shake the electrode to eliminate bubbles in electrode head.
2. Replace with new pH electrode.
6.5.4 Factory default setting
For factory default setting, please refer to parameter setting P2.5 (Item
7.4). With this function, all calibration data is deleted and the meter
restores to the theory value. Some functions restore to the original value
(refer to appendix -1). When calibration or measurement fails, please restore
the meter to factory default setting and then perform re-calibration or
measurement. Please note once set the factory default, all the data deleted
will be irretrievable.
6.6. Conductivity electrode maintenance
6.6.1. Always keep the conductivity electrode clean. Before taking a
measurement, rinse the electrode in pure water and better to rinse it again in
the sample solution. When submerge the electrode in solution, stir the
solution briefly to eliminate air bubbles and allow it to stay until a stable
reading is reached. For conductivity electrode which is drily stored, soak the
electrode in pure water for 5-10 minutes. Rinse the electrode in pure water
after measurement.
6.6.2. The interaction rod of Model 2301T-S conductivity electrode is coated
with platinum black to minimize electrode polarization and expand measuring
range. The platinum black coating adopted our special processing technology
which improves the electrode performance and the firmness ofthe coating. If
the platinum black electrode is stained, gently clean the electrode with soft
brush in warm water containing detergent or alcohol.
Parameter setting
7.1. Main menu
In the measurement mode, press key to enter in P1.0, then press to switch to
main menu:
P1.0→P2.0→P3.0. Please refer to diagram – 9.
P1.0: pH parameter setting menu,
P2.0: Conductivity parameter setting menu,
P3.0: Basic parameter setting menu.
7.2. Submenu
7.2.1. In P1.0 mode, press key to enter in submenu P1.1 of pH parameter
setting, then press key to switch among submenu: P1.1→P1.2→P1.3→P1.4, see
Diagram – 9.
7.2.2. In P2.0 mode, press key to enter in submenu P2.1 of conductivity
parameter setting, then press key to switch among submenu:
P2.1→P2.2→P2.3→P2.4→P2.5, see Diagram– 9.
7.2.3. In P3.0 mode, press key to enter in submenu P3.1 of basic parameter
setting, then press key to switch among submenu: P3.1→P3.2→P3.3, see Diagram –
9.
7.3. Submenu of pH parameter setting (press key to switch)
| P1.1. – Select pH standard solution (USA-NIST)
1. In measurement mode, press key to enter in P1.0 mode, then press to enter in P1.1.
2. When press key, USA blinks, press key to select USA→nIS, press to confirm. USA-USA series; nIS-NIST series.
3. After confirm parameter, press key to enter in P1.2 mode, or press key to return to the measurement mode.
---|---
|
P1.2. – Select resolution (0.01 – 0.1)
1. Press key, 0.01 blinks, press key to select 0.01→0.1, press key to confirm.
2. After confirm parameter, press key to enter in P1.3 mode, or press key to return to the measurement mode.
| P1.3. – Set reading stability criteria (Normal – High – Low)
1. Press key, nor blinks. Press key to select nor→HI→Lo, press to confirm. Nor – Normal, Hi – High, Lo
– Low.
2. After confirm parameter, press key to enter in P1.4 mode, or press key to return to the measurement mode.
| P1.4. –Restore factory setting (No – Yes)
1. Press key, no blinks. Press key to select no→YES, press to confirm, the meter returns to the measurement mode. No – Do not restore, Yes – Restore to factory setting.
2. If don’t select Yes , press key to return to the measurement
mode.
7.4. Submenu of conductivity parameter setting (press key to switch)
| P2.1. – Select electrode constant (1.0-10.0-0.1)
1. In P2.0 mode, press key to enter in P2.1 mode, please refer to the left
Diagram.
2. Press key, 1.0 blinks, then press key to select 1.0→10.0→0.1, press key to
confirm.
3. After confirm the parameter, press key to enter in P2.2 mode, or press
key to return to the measurement mode.
---|---
| P2.2. – Select reference temperature (15.0°C-30.0°C)
1. Press key, 25.0°C blinks, then press key to adjust temperature value 15.0-30.0, press key to confirm.
2. After confirm parameter, press key to enter in P2.3 mode, or press key to return to the measurement mode.
---|---
| P2.3. – Adjust temperature compensation coefficient (0.00-9.99%)
1. Press key, 2.00 blinks, press key to adjust temperature compensation coefficient 0.00 – 9.99, press key to confirm.
2. After confirm the parameter, press key to enter in mode P2.4 or press key to return to the measurement mode.
| P2.4. – Adjust TDS factor
1. Press key, 0.71 blinks, press key to adjust TDS factor 0.04 – 1.00, press key to confirm.
2. After confirm the parameter, press key to enter in mode P2.5 or press key to return to the measurement mode.
| P2.5. –Restore factory setting (No – Yes)
1. Press key, no blinks. Press key to select no→YES, press to confirm, the meter returns to the measurement mode. No – Do not restore, Yes – Restore to factory setting.
2. If don’t select Yes , press key to return to the measurement
mode.
7.5. Submenu of basic parameter setting (press key to switch)
| P3.1. Select temperature unit (°C—°F).
1. In P3.0 mode, press key to enter in P3.1 mode, please refer to the left Diagram.
2. Press key, °C blinks, then press key to select °C→°F, press key to confirm.
3. When parameter is confirmed, press key to enter in mode P3.2 or press key to return to the measurement mode.
---|---
| ****
P3.2 – Automatic power-off setup (10→20→30→On)
1. Press key, On blinks, press key to select 10→20→30→On Press key to confirm.
On – turn off automatic power-off; Time unit is minutes.
2. After confirm the parameter, press key to enter in mode P3.3 or press key to return to the measurement mode.
**| P3.2 – Automatic lock-up setup** (Off→On)
1. Press key, OFF blinks, press key to select OFF→On, press to confirm. Off – not set; On–set (the reading is automatically locked when stabilizes>10 seconds.)
2. When Parameter is confirmed, press key to return to the measurement mode.
---|---
Meter Kits
No. | Include | Quantity | PH850 | EC850 | PC850 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | PH 850 portable pH meter | 1 set | √ | ||
2. | EC 850 portable conductivity meter | 1 set | √ | ||
3. | PC 850 portable pH/conductivity meter | 1 set | √ | ||
4. | 201T-F plastic three-in-on pH electrode | 1 pc | √ | √ | |
5. | 2301T-S plastic conductivity electrode | 1 pc | √ | √ | |
6. | pH standard buffer solution (4.00 pH /7.00pH/50mL) | 1 bottle each | √ | ||
√ | |||||
7. | Conductivity calibration solution (1413 μS/12.88 mS/50mL) | 1 bottle each | |||
√ | √ | ||||
8. | Combined electrode clip | 1 pc | √ | ||
9. | Portable case | 1 pc | √ | √ | √ |
10. | Manual | 1 book | √ | √ | √ |
Warranty
We warrant this instrument to be free from defects in material and workmanship
and agree to repair or replace free of charge any malfunctioned or damaged
product attributable to the responsibility of APERA INSTRUMENTS for a period
of THREE YEARS for the instrument and SIX MONTHS for the probe from the
delivery.
This limited warranty does NOT cover any issues due to:
- Accidental damage, Improper use
- Normal wear and tear
- Transportation, Storage
- Failure to follow the product instructions
- Unauthorized maintenance, modifications, combination or use with any products, materials or other matter, Unauthorized repair
- External causes such as accidents, abuse, or other actions or events beyond our reasonable control.
Appendix I: Parameter setting & Factory default setting
**Modes| ****Prompts| Parameter setting items|
Abbreviation| Description| Restore to factory default**
---|---|---|---|---|---
P1.0
pH
| ****
P1.1
| ****
Select pH buffer solution
| |
USA-NIST
| ****
USA
P1.2
| ****
Select resolution
| |
0.01-0.1
| ****
0.01
P1.3
| Set reading stability criteria| |
Normal—High—Low
| ****
Normal
P1.4
| Restore to factory default setting| |
No-Yes
| ****
No
P2.0
Cond.
| ****
P2.1
| ****
Select electrode constant
| |
1.0-10.0-0.1
| ****
1.0
P2.2
| Select reference temperature| |
15~30℃
| 25℃
P2.3
| Adjust temperature compensation coefficient|
| ****
0.00~9.99
| ****
2.00
P2.4
| ****
Adjust TDS factor
| |
0.40~1.00
| ****
0.71
P2.5
| Restore to factory default setting| |
No-Yes
| ****
No
P3.0
Basic Parameters
| ****
P3.1
| ****
Select temperature unit
| ****
/
| ****
°C – °F
| ****
°C
P3.2
| Automatic Power-off setup| |
10-20-30-On
| ****
20
P3.3
| ****
Automatic Lock-up setup
| ****
/
| ****
/
| ****
Off
Appendix II: Abbreviation Glossary
Modes| Prompts| Code and abbreviation| In English|
Description
---|---|---|---|---
P1.0
pH
| P1.1| | Standard buffers| Standard buffer solution
P1.2| | Resolution| Resolution
P1.3| | Stability criteria| Set up reading stability criteria
P1.4| | Factory default setting| Factory default setting
P2.0
Conductivity
| P2.1| | Cell| Constant Cell
P2.2| | Reference temperature| Reference temperature
P2.3| | Temperature compensation coefficient| Temperature ompensation
coefficient
P2.4| | Total dissolved solid| TDS
P2.5| ****| Factory default setting| Factory default setting
P3.0
Basic parameters
| P3.1| /| /| /
P3.2| **| Auto close| Automatic Power-off
P3.3| /| /| /**
Appendix III: Self-diagnosis information
Icons | Self-diagnosis information | pH | Conductivity |
---|
| Wrong pH buffer solution or the meter recognition of calibration solution out of range| ****
√
| ****
√
| Press key when measuring value is not stable during calibration|
√
| ****
√
| During calibration, the measuring value is not stable for ≥ 3min.| ****
√
| ****
√
| pH electrode performance error (zero potentia<-60mV or>60mV, slope < 75%)|
√
|
APERA INSTRUMENTS (Europe) GmbH
Address: Wilhelm-Muthmann-Str.18
42329 Wuppertal Germany
Email: info@aperainst.de
Website: www.aperainst.de
Tel. +49 202 51988998
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>