TOSHIBA RAV-GV1601AT8P-E Air Conditioner Split Type Instruction Manual

June 12, 2024
Toshiba

RAV-GV1601AT8P-E Air Conditioner Split Type

Air Conditioner (Split Type)

Model name: RAV-GV1601AT8P-E

For commercial use

English

Original instruction

ADOPTION OF R32 REFRIGERANT

This air conditioner adopts the HFC refrigerant (R32) which does
not destroy the ozone layer. This outdoor unit is designed
exclusively for use with R32 refrigerant. Be sure to use in
combination with a R32 refrigerant indoor unit.

IEC 61000-3-12 Compliance

This equipment complies with IEC 61000-3-12 provided that the
short-circuit power Ssc is greater than or equal to Ssc (1) at the
interface point between the user’s supply and the public system. It
is the responsibility of the installer or user of the equipment to
ensure, by consultation with the distribution network operator if
necessary, that the equipment is connected only to a supply with a
short-circuit power Ssc greater than or equal to Ssc (
1).

Ssc (*1) Model: RAV-GV1601AT8P-E

Ssc (KVA) Single system: 573

Generic Denomination: Air Conditioner

Definition of Qualified Installer or Qualified Service
Person:

The air conditioner must be installed, maintained, repaired, and
removed by a qualified installer or qualified service person. When
any of these jobs are to be done, ask a qualified installer or
qualified service person to do them for you. A qualified installer
or qualified service person is an agent who has the qualifications
and knowledge described in the table below.

Agent Qualified installer

Qualifications and knowledge which the agent must
have

Qualified service person

Definition of Protective Gear

When the air conditioner is to be transported, installed,
maintained, repaired, or removed, wear protective gloves and safety
work clothing. In addition to such normal protective gear, wear the
protective gear described below when undertaking the special work
detailed in the table below.

Failure to wear the proper protective gear is dangerous because
you will be more susceptible to injury, burns, electric shocks, and
other injuries.

Work undertaken

Protective gear worn

All types of work

Protective gloves, Safety working clothing

Electrical-related work

Gloves to provide protection for electricians and from heat,
Insulating shoes, Clothing to provide protection from electric
shock

Work done at heights (50 cm or more)

Helmets for use in industry

Transportation of heavy objects

Shoes with additional protective toe cap

Repair of outdoor unit

Gloves to provide protection for electricians and from heat

Safety Cautions

These safety cautions describe important matters concerning
safety to prevent injury to users or other people and damages to
property. Please read through this manual after understanding the
contents below (meanings of indications), and be sure to follow the
description.

AIR CONDITIONER (SPLIT TYPE)
Installation Manual
Outdoor Unit
Model name:
RAV-GV1601AT8P-E

For commercial use

English

Original instruction
ADOPTION OF R32 REFRIGERANT
This air conditioner adopts the HFC refrigerant (R32) which does not destroy the ozone layer. This outdoor unit is designed exclusively for use with R32 refrigerant. Be sure to use in combination with a R32 refrigerant indoor unit.

This equipment complies with IEC 61000-3-12 provided that the short-circuit power Ssc is greater than or equal to Ssc (1) at the interface point between the user’s supply and the public system. It is the responsibility of the installer or user of the equipment to ensure, by consultation with the distribution network operator if necessary, that the equipment is connected only to a supply with a short-circuit power Ssc greater than or equal to Ssc (1).

Ssc (*1) Model
RAV-GV1601AT8P-E

Ssc (KVA) Single system
573

­ 1 ­
Contents
1 Precautions for safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2 Accessory parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3 Installation of R32 refrigerant air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4 Installation conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5 Refrigerant piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 6 Air purging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 7 Electrical work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 8 Earthing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 9 Finishing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 10 Test run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 11 Annual maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 12 Air conditioner operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 13 Functions to be implemented locally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 14 Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 15 Appendix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 16 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

1-EN

2-EN

Thank you for purchasing this Toshiba air conditioner. Please read carefully through these instructions that contain important information which complies with the Machinery Directive (Directive 2006/42/EC), and ensure that you understand them. After reading these instructions, be sure to keep them in a safe place together with the Owner’s Manual and Installation Manual supplied with your product.

Generic Denomination: Air Conditioner

Definition of Qualified Installer or Qualified Service Person The air conditioner must be installed, maintained, repaired and removed by a qualified installer or qualified service person. When any of these jobs is to be done, ask a qualified installer or qualified service person to do them for you. A qualified installer or qualified service person is an agent who has the qualifications and knowledge described in the table below.

Agent Qualified installer

Qualifications and knowledge which the agent must have
· The qualified installer is a person who installs, maintains, relocates and removes the air conditioners made by Manufacturer. He or she has been trained to install, maintain, relocate and remove the air conditioners made by Manufacturer or, alternatively, he or she has been instructed in such operations by an individual or individuals who have been trained and is thus thoroughly acquainted with the knowledge related to these operations.
· The qualified installer who is allowed to do the electrical work involved in installation, relocation and removal has the qualifications pertaining to this electrical work as stipulated by the local laws and regulations, and he or she is a person who has been trained in matters relating to electrical work on the air conditioners made by Manufacturer or, alternatively, he or she has been instructed in such matters by an individual or individuals who have been trained and is thus thoroughly acquainted with the knowledge related to this work.
· The qualified installer who is allowed to do the refrigerant handling and piping work involved in installation, relocation and removal has the qualifications pertaining to this refrigerant handling and piping work as stipulated by the local laws and regulations, and he or she is a person who has been trained in matters relating to refrigerant handling and piping work on the air conditioners made by Manufacturer or, alternatively, he or she has been instructed in such matters by an individual or individuals who have been trained and is thus thoroughly acquainted with the knowledge related to this work.
· The qualified installer who is allowed to work at heights has been trained in matters relating to working at heights with the air conditioners made by Manufacturer or, alternatively, he or she has been instructed in such matters by an individual or individuals who have been trained and is thus thoroughly acquainted with the knowledge related to this work.

Qualified service person

· The qualified service person is a person who installs, repairs, maintains, relocates and removes the air conditioners made by Manufacturer. He or she has been trained to install, repair, maintain, relocate and remove the air conditioners made by Manufacturer or, alternatively, he or she has been instructed in such operations by an individual or individuals who have been trained and is thus thoroughly acquainted with the knowledge related to these operations.
· The qualified service person who is allowed to do the electrical work involved in installation, repair, relocation and removal has the qualifications pertaining to this electrical work as stipulated by the local laws and regulations, and he or she is a person who has been trained in matters relating to electrical work on the air conditioners made by Manufacturer or, alternatively, he or she has been instructed in such matters by an individual or individuals who have been trained and is thus thoroughly acquainted with the knowledge related to this work.
· The qualified service person who is allowed to do the refrigerant handling and piping work involved in installation, repair, relocation and removal has the qualifications pertaining to this refrigerant handling and piping work as stipulated by the local laws and regulations, and he or she is a person who has been trained in matters relating to refrigerant handling and piping work on the air conditioners made by Manufacturer or, alternatively, he or she has been instructed in such matters by an individual or individuals who have been trained and is thus thoroughly acquainted with the knowledge related to this work.
· The qualified service person who is allowed to work at heights has been trained in matters relating to working at heights with the air conditioners made by Manufacturer or, alternatively, he or she has been instructed in such matters by an individual or individuals who have been trained and is thus thoroughly acquainted with the knowledge related to this work.

Definition of Protective Gear
When the air conditioner is to be transported, installed, maintained, repaired or removed, wear protective gloves and “6afety” work clothing. In addition to such normal protective gear, wear the protective gear described below when undertaking the special work detailed in the table below.
Failure to wear the proper protective gear is dangerous because you will be more susceptible to injury, burns, electric shocks and other injuries.

Work undertaken

Protective gear worn

All types of work

Protective gloves “Safety” working clothing

Electrical-related work

Gloves to provide protection for electricians and from heat Insulating shoes Clothing to provide protection from electric shock

Work done at heights (50 cm or more)

Helmets for use in industry

Transportation of heavy objects

Shoes with additional protective toe cap

Repair of outdoor unit Gloves to provide protection for electricians and from heat

Center of gravity

(Unit: mm)

Center of gravity

335

150 370

Center of gravity

EN ID ID

3-EN

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4-EN

­ 3 ­

These safety cautions describe important matters concerning safety to prevent injury to users or other people and damages to property. Please read through this manual after understanding the contents below (meanings of indications), and be sure to follow the description.

Indication WARNING
CAUTION

Meaning of Indication
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to adhere to the directions in the warning could result in serious bodily harm (1) or loss of life if the product is handled improperly.
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to adhere to the directions in the caution could result in slight injury (
2) or damage (*3) to property if the product is handled improperly.

1: Serious bodily harm indicates loss of eyesight, injury, burns, electric shock, bone fracture, poisoning, and other injuries which leave aftereffect and require hospitalization or long-term treatment as an outpatient.
2: Slight injury indicates injury, burns, electric shock, and other injuries which do not require hospitalization or long-term treatment as an outpatient.
*3: Damage to property indicates damage extending to buildings, household effects, domestic livestock, and pets.

Warning Indications on the Air Conditioner Unit

WARNING (Risk of fire)

This mark is for R32 refrigerant only. Refrigerant type is written on nameplate of outdoor unit. In case that refrigerant type is R32, this unit uses a flammable refrigerant. If refrigerant leaks and comes in contact with fire or heating part, it will create harmful gas and there is risk of fire.

Read the OWNER’S MANUAL carefully before operation.

Service personnel are required to carefully read the OWNER’S MANUAL and INSTALLATION MANUAL before operation.

Further information is available in the OWNER’S MANUAL, INSTALLATION MANUAL, and the like.

Warning indication

Description

WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Disconnect all remote electric power supplies before servicing.

WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Disconnect all remote electric power supplies before servicing.

5-EN

WARNING
Moving parts. Do not operate unit with grille removed. Stop the unit before the servicing.

WARNING
Moving parts. Do not operate unit with grille removed. Stop the unit before the servicing.

CAUTION
High temperature parts. You might get burned when removing this panel.

CAUTION
High temperature parts. You might get burned when removing this panel.

CAUTION
Do not touch the aluminum fins of the unit. Doing so may result in injury.

CAUTION
Do not touch the aluminum fins of the unit. Doing so may result in injury.

CAUTION
BURST HAZARD Open the service valves before the operation, otherwise there might be the burst.

CAUTION
BURST HAZARD Open the service valves before the operation, otherwise there might be the burst.

WARNING
Capacitor connected within this disconnect or downstream upon shutdown wait 5 minute to allow capacitors to discharge
CAUTION
Do not touch the aluminum fins of the unit. You might get burned.

WARNING Capacitor connected within this disconnect or downstream upon shutdown wait 5 minute to allow capacitors to discharge
CAUTION Do not touch the aluminum fins of the unit. You might get burned.

6-EN

1 Precautions for safety
The manufacturer shall not assume any liability for the damage caused by not observing the description of this manual.
WARNING
General · Before starting to install the air conditioner, read carefully through the Installation Manual, and follow its instructions to install the air conditioner. · Only a qualified installer(1) or qualified service person(1) is allowed to install the air conditioner. If the air conditioner is installed by an unqualified individual, a fire, electric shocks, injury, water leakage, noise and/or vibration may result. · Do not use any refrigerant different from the one specified for complement or replacement. Otherwise, abnormally high pressure may be generated in the refrigeration cycle, which may result in a failure or explosion of the product or an injury to your body. · When transporting the air conditioner, use a forklift and when move the air conditioner by hand with 4 peoples. · Before carrying out the installation, maintenance, repair or remove work, be sure to set the circuit breaker to the OFF position and being performed under Lockout/Tag out. · Only a qualified installer(1) or qualified service person(1) is allowed to undertake work at heights using a stand of 50 cm or more. · Wear protective gloves and safety work clothing during installation, servicing and removal. · Do not touch the aluminum fin of the outdoor unit. You may injure yourself if you do so. If the fin must be touched for some reason, first put on protective gloves and safety work clothing, and then proceed. · Do not climb onto or place objects on top of the outdoor unit. You may fall or the objects may fall off of the outdoor unit and result in injury. · When working at heights, use a ladder which complies with the ISO 14122 standard, and follow the procedure in the ladder’s
7-EN

instructions. Also wear a helmet for use in industry as protective

gear to undertake the work.

· When cleaning the filter or other parts of the outdoor unit, set

the circuit breaker to OFF without fail, and place a “Work in

progress” sign near the circuit breaker before proceeding with

the work.

· When working at heights, put a sign in place so that no-one will

approach the work location, before proceeding with the work.

Parts and other objects may fall from above, possibly injuring a

person below.

· You shall ensure that the air conditioner is transported in stable

condition. If any part of the product is broken, contact the

dealer.

· Do not modify the products. Do not also disassemble or modify

the parts. It may cause a fire, electric shock or injury.

· This appliance is intended to be used by expert or trained users

in shops, in light industry, or for commercial use by lay persons.

About the refrigerant

· This product contains fluorinated greenhouse gases.

· Do not vent gases to the atmosphere.

· The appliance shall be stored in a room without continuously

operating ignition sources (for example: open flames, an

operating gas appliance or an operating electric heater).

· Do not pierce or burn refrigerant cycle parts.

· Do not use means to accelerate the defrosting process or to

clean, other than those recommended by the manufacturer.

· Be aware that refrigerants may not contain an odour.

· The refrigerant inside the unit is flammable. If the refrigerant

leaks in the room and comes in contact with fire from a burner,

a heater, or a cooker, it may result in fire or the formation of a

harmful gas.

· Turn off any combustible heating devices, ventilate the room, EN and contact the dealer from which you purchased the unit.

· Do not use the unit until a service person confirms that the

portion from which the refrigerant leaked is repaired.

ID

· When installing, relocating, or servicing the air conditioner, use

only the specified refrigerant (R32) to charge the refrigerant

ID

lines. Do not mix it with any other refrigerant and do not allow

air to remain in the lines.

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8-EN

­ 5 ­

· Pipe-work shall be protected from physical damage. · Compliance with national gas regulations shall be observed.
Selection of installation location
· If you install the unit in a small room, take appropriate measures to prevent the refrigerant from exceeding the limit concentration even if it leaks. Consult the dealer from whom you purchased the air conditioner when you implement the measures. Accumulation of highly concentrated refrigerant may cause an oxygen deficiency accident.
· Do not install the air conditioner in a location that may be subject to a risk of expire to a combustible gas. If a combustible gas leaks and becomes concentrated around the unit, a fire may occur.
· When transporting the air conditioner, wear shoes with additional protective toe caps.
· When transporting the air conditioner, do not take hold of the bands around the packing carton. You may injure yourself if the bands should break.
· Do not place any combustion appliance in a place where it is directly exposed to the wind of air conditioner, otherwise it may cause imperfect combustion.
· Do not install the air conditioner in a poorly ventilated space that is smaller than the minimum floor area (Amin). This applies to: · Indoor units · Outdoor units installed (example: winter garden, garage, machinery room, etc) Refer to “15 Appendix – [2] Minimum floor area: Amin (m2)” to determine the minimum floor area.
Installation
· Install the air conditioner at enough strong places to withstand the weight of the unit. If the strength is not enough, the unit may fall down resulting in injury.
· Follow the instructions in the Installation Manual to install the air conditioner. Failure to follow these instructions may cause the product to fall down or topple over or give rise to noise, vibration, water leakage, etc.

· The designated bolts (M10) and nuts (M10) for securing the outdoor unit must be used when installing the unit.
· Install the outdoor unit property in a location that is durable enough to support the weight of the outdoor unit.
· Insufficient durability may cause the outdoor unit to fall, which may result in injury.
· If refrigerant gas has leaked during the installation work, ventilate the room immediately. If the leaked refrigerant gas comes in contact with fire, noxious gas may be generated.
· The installation of pipe work shall be kept to a minimum.
Refrigerant piping
· Install the refrigerant pipe securely during the installation work before operating the air conditioner. If the compressor is operated with the valve open and without refrigerant pipe, the compressor sucks air and the refrigeration cycles is over pressurized, which may cause an injury.
· Tighten the flare nut with a torque wrench in the specified manner. Excessive tighten of the flare nut may cause a crack in the flare nut after a long period, which may result in refrigerant leakage.
· For installation and relocation work, follow the instructions in the Installation Manual and use tools and pipe components specifically made for use with R32 refrigerant. If pipe components not designed for R32 refrigerant are used and the unit is not installed correctly, the pipes may burst and cause damage or injuries. In addition, water leakage, electric shock, or fire may result.
· Nitrogen gas must be used for the airtight test. · The charge hose must be connected in such a way that it is not
slack.
Electrical wiring
· Only a qualified installer(1) or qualified service person(1) is allowed to carry out the electrical work of the air conditioner. Under no circumstances must this work be done by an unqualified individual since failure to carry out the work properly may result in electric shocks and/or electrical leaks.

9-EN

10-EN

· The appliance shall be installed in accordance with national wiring regulations. Capacity shortages of the power circuit or an incomplete installation may cause an electric shock or fire.
· Use wiring that meets the specifications in the Installation Manual and the stipulations in the local regulations and laws. Use of wiring which does not meet the specifications may give rise to electric shocks, electrical leakage, smoking and/or a fire.
· Be sure to connect earth wire. (Grounding work) Incomplete grounding causes an electric shock.
· Do not connect ground wires to gas pipes, water pipes, and lightning rods or ground wires for telephone wires.
· After completing the repair or relocation work, check that the ground wires are connected properly.
· Install a circuit breaker that meets the specifications in the installation manual and the stipulations in the local regulations and laws.
· Install the circuit breaker where it can be easily accessed by the agent.
· When installing the circuit breaker outdoors, install one which is designed to be used outdoors.
· Under no circumstances must the power cable be extended. Connection trouble in the places where the cable is extended may give rise to smoking and/or a fire.
Test run
· Before operating the air conditioner after having completed the work, check that the electrical parts control box cover of the indoor unit and service panel of the outdoor unit are closed, and set the circuit breaker to the ON position. You may receive an electric shock etc. if the power is turned on without first conducting these checks.
· When you have noticed that some kind of trouble (such as when an error display has appeared, there is a smell of burning, abnormal sounds are heard, the air conditioner fails to cool or heat or water is leaking) has occurred in the air conditioner, do not touch the air conditioner yourself but set the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and contact a qualified service person. Take steps to ensure that the power will not be turned on (by marking “out of service” near the circuit breaker, for instance)
11-EN

until qualified service person arrives. Continuing to use the

air conditioner in the trouble status may cause mechanical

problems to escalate or result in electric shocks, etc.

· After the work has finished, be sure to use an insulation tester

set (500 V Megger) to check the resistance is 1 M or more

between the charge section and the non-charge metal section

(Earth section). If the resistance value is low, a disaster such as

a leak or electric shock is caused at user’s side.

· Upon completion of the installation work, check for refrigerant

leaks and check the insulation resistance and water drainage.

Then conduct a test run to check that the air conditioner is

operating properly.

· After the installation work, confirm that refrigerant gas does

not leak. If refrigerant gas leaks into the room and flows near

a fire source, such as a cooking range, noxious gas may be

generated.

Explanations given to user

· Upon completion of the installation work, tell the user where the

circuit breaker is located. If the user does not know where the

circuit breaker is, he or she will not be able to turn it off in the

event that trouble has occurred in the air conditioner.

· If you have discovered that the fan guard is damaged, do not

approach the outdoor unit but set the circuit breaker to the OFF

position, and contact a qualified service person(*1) to have the

repairs done. Do not set the circuit breaker to the ON position

until the repairs are completed.

· After the installation work, follow the Owner’s Manual to explain

to the customer how to use and maintain the unit.

Relocation

· Only a qualified installer(1) or qualified service person(1) is

allowed to relocate the air conditioner. It is dangerous for the air

conditioner to be relocated by an unqualified individual since a EN

fire, electric shocks, injury, water leakage, noise and/or vibration

may result.

ID

ID

­ 6 ­

12-EN

­ 7 ­

· When carrying out the pump-down work shut down the compressor before disconnecting the refrigerant pipe. Disconnecting the refrigerant pipe with the service valve left open and the compressor still operating will cause air, etc. to be sucked in, raising the pressure inside the refrigeration cycle to an abnormally high level, and possibly resulting in reputing, injury, etc.

· In particular, when both the discharge and intake sides face walls and obstacles are also placed on both sides of the outdoor unit, take steps to provide space wide enough for a person to pass (600 mm or more) on one side to prevent leaked refrigerant from accumulating.
Building or wall

WARNING
· After installation work, make sure below before operation. – Connection pipes are connected properly and no leakage. – Packed valves are fully open. Running compressor without open packed valves may cause abnormal high pressure and parts failure. Leakage at connection piping may suck air and make further high pressure cause burst and injure.
CAUTION
This air conditioner adopts the HFC refrigerant (R32) which does not destroy the ozone layer. · R32 refrigerant has a high working pressure and is apt to be
affected by impurities such as water, oxidizing membrane, and oils. Therefore, during installation work, be careful that water, dust, previous refrigerant, refrigerating machine oil, or other substances do not enter the R32 refrigeration cycle. · Special tools for R32 or R410A refrigerant are required for installation. · For connecting pipes, use new and clean piping materials, and make sure that water and/or dust does not enter.
Cautions for outdoor unit installation space · In the event that the outdoor unit is installed in a small space
and refrigerant leaks, accumulation of highly concentrated refrigerant may cause a fire hazard. Therefore, be sure to follow the installation space instructions in the Installation Manual, and provide open space on at least one of the four outdoor unit sides.

Obstacle

Outdoor unit

600 mm or more

Obstacle

Building or wall
To disconnect the appliance from main power supply · This appliance must be connected to the main power supply by
means of a switch with a contact separation of at least 3 mm. Do not wash air conditioners with pressure washers. · Electric leaks may cause electric shocks or fires.
(*1) Refer to the “Definition of Qualified Installer or Qualified Service Person.”

13-EN

14-EN

2 Accessory parts

Part name Installation Manual CD-ROM

Q’ty

Shape

Usage

Hand this directly to the customer.

1

Booklet

(For other languages that do not appear in this Installation Manual,

please refer to the enclosed CD-R.)

1

Installation Manual

Drain nipple

1

Waterproof rubber cap

5

3 Installation of R32 refrigerant air conditioner
CAUTION
R32 refrigerant air conditioner installation · This air conditioner adopts the HFC refrigerant (R32) which does not destroy ozone layer. Therefore, during installation work, make sure that water, dust, former refrigerant, or refrigerant oil does not enter the R32 refrigerant air conditioner cycle. To prevent mixing of refrigerant or refrigerant oil, the sizes of connecting sections of charge port on the main unit and installation tools are different from those of the conventional refrigerant units. Accordingly, special tools are required for the R32 or R410A refrigerant units. For connecting pipes, use new and clean piping materials with high pressure fittings made for the R32 or R410A only, so that water and/or dust does not enter. · When using existing piping, refer to “15 Appendix – [1] Existing piping”.

Protective bush

1

Guard material for passage part

1

For protecting wires (pipe cover) For protecting passage part (pipe cover)

Required Tools/Equipment and Precautions for Use
Prepare the tools and equipment listed in the following table before starting the installation work. Newly prepared tools and equipment must be used exclusively.

Legend
: Conventional tools (R32 or R410A) : Prepared newly (Use for R32 only)

Tools / equipment Gauge manifold Charging hose Charging cylinder

Use

How to use tools / equipment

Vacuuming / charging refrigerant and operation check
Can not be used

Conventional tools (R410A)
Conventional tools (R410A) Unusable (Use the electronic refrigerant charging scale)

Gas leak detector

Charging refrigerant

Conventional tools (R32 or R410A)

Vacuum pump

Vacuum drying

Vacuum pump with backflow prevention function
Flare tool

Vacuum drying Flare machining of pipes

Conventional tools (R32 or R410A) Usable if the backflow prevention adapter is installed.
Conventional tools (R32 or R410A)
Conventional tools (R410A)
EN

ID

ID

15-EN

­ 8 ­

16-EN

Bender

Bending pipes

Refrigerant recovery equipment Refrigerant recovery

Torque wrench

Tightening flare nuts

Pipe cutter

Cutting pipes

Refrigerant cylinder
Welding machine and nitrogen cylinder
Electronic refrigerant charging scale

Charging refrigerant Welding pipes Charging refrigerant

Conventional tools (R410A) Conventional tools (R32 or R410A) Conventional tools (R410A) Conventional tools (R410A) Prepared newly (Use for R32 only) Conventional tools (R410A) Conventional tools (R32 or R410A)

Refrigerant Piping
R32 refrigerant
CAUTION
· Incomplete flaring may cause refrigerant gas leakage. · Do not re-use flares. Use new flares to prevent refrigerant gas leakage. · Use flare nuts that are included with the unit. Using different flare nuts may cause refrigerant gas leakage.
Use the following item for the refrigerant piping. Material : Seamless phosphorous deoxidized copper pipe. Ø6.35, Ø9.52, Ø12.7 Wall thickness 0.8 mm or more Ø15.88 Wall thickness 1.0 mm or more
REQUIREMENT When the refrigerant pipe is long, provide support brackets at intervals of 2.5 to 3 m to clamp the refrigerant pipe. Otherwise, abnormal sound may be generated.

­ 9 ­
4 Installation conditions

Before installation

Be sure to prepare to the following items before installation.

Length of refrigerant pipe

Model

Length of refrigerant pipe connected to indoor / outdoor unit

GV1601

5 to 30 m

Do not connect a refrigerant pipe that is shorter than 5 m. This may cause a malfunction of the compressor or other devices.
Airtight test
1. Before starting an airtight test, further tighten the spindle valves on the gas and liquid sides.
2. Pressurize the pipe with nitrogen gas charged from the service port to the design pressure (4.29 MPa) to conduct an airtight test.
3. After the airtight test is completed, evacuate the nitrogen gas.

Air purge
To purge air, use a vacuum pump. Do not use refrigerant charged in the outdoor unit to
purge air. (The air purge refrigerant is not contained in the outdoor unit.)

Electrical wiring
Be sure to fix the power wires and system interconnection wires with clamps so that they do not come into contact with the cabinet, etc.
Earthing
WARNING
Make sure that proper earthing is provided. Improper earthing may cause an electric shock. For details on how to check earthing, contact the dealer who installed the air conditioner or a professional installation company.
Proper earthing can prevent charging of electricity on the outdoor unit surface due to the presence of a high frequency in the frequency converter (inverter) of the outdoor unit, as well as prevent electric shock. If the outdoor unit is not properly earthed, you may be exposed to an electric shock.
Be sure to connect the earth wire. (grounding work) Incomplete grounding can cause an electric shock. Do not connect ground wires to gas pipes, water pipes, lightning rods or ground wires for telephone wires.
Test run
Turn on the leakage breaker at least 12 hours before starting a test run to protect the compressor during startup.

CAUTION
Incorrect installation work may result in a malfunction or complaints from customers.

17-EN

18-EN

Installation location
WARNING
Install the outdoor unit properly in a location that is durable enough to support the weight of the outdoor unit. Insufficient durability may cause the outdoor unit to fall, which may result in injury. Pay special attention when installing the unit onto a wall surface.
CAUTION
Do not install the outdoor unit in a location that is subject to combustible gas leaks. Accumulation of combustible gas around the outdoor unit may cause a fire.
Install the outdoor unit in a location that meets the following conditions after the customer’s consent is obtained. A well-ventilated location free from obstacles near
the air intakes and air discharge. A location that is not exposed to rain or direct
sunlight. A location that does not increase the operating noise
or vibration of the outdoor unit. A location that does not produce any drainage
problems from discharged water.
Do not install the outdoor unit in the following locations. A location with a saline atmosphere (coastal area) or
one that is full of sulfide gas (hot-spring area) (Special maintenance is required). A location subject to oil, vapor, oily smoke, or corrosive gases. A location in which organic solvent is used. Places where iron or other metal dust is present. If iron or other metal dust adheres to or collects on the interior of the air conditioner, it may spontaneously combust and start a fire. A location where high-frequency equipment (including inverter equipment, private power generator, medical equipment, and communication equipment) is used (Installation in such a location may cause malfunction of the air conditioner, abnormal control or problems due to noise from such equipment). A location in which the discharged air of the outdoor unit blows against the window of a neighboring house. A location where the operating noise of the outdoor unit is transmitted.
19-EN

When the outdoor unit is installed in an elevated position, be sure to secure its feet.
A location in which drain water poses any problems.
CAUTION
1 Install the outdoor unit in a location where
the discharge air is not blocked.
2 When an outdoor unit is installed in a
location that is always exposed to strong winds like a coast or on the high stories of a building, secure normal fan operation by using a duct or wind shield.
3 When installing the outdoor unit in a
location that is constantly exposed to strong winds such as on the upper stairs or rooftop of a building, apply the windproofing measures referred to in the following examples. 1) Install the unit so that its discharge port faces
the wall of the building. Keep a distance 500 mm or more between the unit and wall surface.
500 mm

  1. Consider the wind direction during the operational season of the air conditioner, and install the unit so that the discharge port is set at a right angle relative to the wind direction.

Strong wind

Strong wind

When using an air conditioner under low outside temperature conditions (Outside temp: -5°C or lower) in COOL mode, prepare a duct or wind shield so that it is not affected by the wind.

Wind shield ­ 10 ­

Wind shield

Necessary space for

installation

(Unit: mm)

Obstacle at rear side

Upper side is free 1. Single unit installation

200 or more
150 or more

2. Obstacles on both right and left sides
The height of the obstacle should be lower than the height of
the outdoor unit.

150 or more

300 or more

3. Serial installation of two or more units

500 or more
200 or more

150 or more

300 or more

300 or more

300 or more

The height of the obstacle should be lower than the height of the outdoor unit.

Obstacle also above unit

150 or more

EN ID ID
20-EN

Obstacle in front
Above unit is free 1. Single unit installation 2. Serial installation of two or more units Obstacle also at the above unit
1,000 or more
21-EN

500 or more

1,000 or more

1,000 or more

­ 11 ­

Obstacles in both front and rear of unit
Open above and to the right and left of the unit. The height of an obstacle in both the front and rear of the unit, should be lower than the height of the outdoor unit.
Standard installation 1. Single unit installation

150 or more

1,000 or more

2. Serial installation of two or more units

200 or more

1,000 o r
more

300 or more

300 or more

Serial installation in front and rear
Open above and to the right and left of the unit. The height of an obstacle in both the front and rear of the unit, should be lower than the height of the outdoor unit.
Standard installation

1,000 or 300 or more more

1,500 or more

2,000 or more

200 or more

400 365
45

Installation of outdoor unit

Before installation, check the strength and horizontalness of the base so that abnormal sounds do not emanate.
According to the following base diagram, fix the base firmly with the anchor bolts. (Anchor bolt, nut: M10 x 4 pairs)

Drain hole

525

150

600

150

Set the out margin of the anchor bolt to 15 mm or less.
15 mm or less
When water is to be drained through the drain hose, attach the following drain nipple and waterproof rubber cap, and use the drain hose (Inner dia.: 16 mm) sold on the market. Also seal knockout hole and the screws securely with silicone material, etc., to prevent water from leaking. Some conditions may cause dewing or dripping of water.
When collectively draining discharged water completely, use a drain pan.

Drain nipple mounting hole

Drain hole

As shown in the figure below, install the foundation

and vibration-proof rubber pads to directly support

the bottom surface of the fixing leg that is in contact

with and underneath the bottom plate of the outdoor

unit.

  • When installing the foundation for an outdoor unit with downward piping, consider the piping work.

Fixing leg

Correct

Absorb vibration with vibrationproof rubber pads

Foundation

Drain nipple

Waterproof rubber cap (5 pcs.)

Knockout hole

Drain nipple Waterproof rubber cap

Correct

Bottom plate of outdoor unit

Foundation
Support the bottom surface of the fixing leg that is in contact with and underneath
the bottom plate of the outdoor unit.

For reference
If a heating operation is to be continuously performed for a long time under the condition that the outdoor temperature is 0°C or lower, draining defrosted water may be difficult due to the bottom plate freezing, resulting in trouble with the cabinet or fan. It is recommended to procure an anti-freeze heater locally in order to safely install the air conditioner. For details, contact the dealer.

If only the end of the fixing leg is supported, it may
deform.
Foundation

Incorrect
Do not support the outdoor unit
only with the fixing leg.

WARNING
%HVXUHWRLQVWDOOWKHRXWGRRUXQLWLQDSODFH able to bear its weight. If strength is insufficient, the unit may fall down resulting in human injury.
3HUIRUPVSHFLILHGLQVWDOODWLRQZRUNWRSURWHFW DJDLQVWVWURQJZLQGDQGHDUWKTXDNHV
If the outdoor unit is imperfectly installed, an accident by falling or dropping may be caused.
22-EN

5 Refrigerant piping

Refrigerant Piping
1. Use the following items for the refrigerant piping. Material : Seamless phosphorous deoxidized copper pipe. Ø9.52 Wall thickness 0.8 mm or more Ø15.88 Wall thickness 1.0 mm or more Do not use any copper pipes with a wall thickness less than these thicknesses.
Removing service panel
5HPRYHWKHVFUHZVDWORFDWLRQVDQGVOLGHWKH service panel down. Next, detach the right-side claws followed by left-side claws to remove the service panel. When doing this, pulling the service panel towards the front could damage the claws. When attaching the service panel, attach the left claws followed by the right claws and lift the service panel upwards and secure it with screws in the 2 locations.

Left-side claws

(1) (2)
(3)

Service panel Right-side plate
Right-side claws

Knockout of pipe cover
Knockout procedure

Rear direction

Pipe cover

Front direction

Side direction

Down direction
The indoor / outdoor connecting pipes can be connected in 4 directions. Take off the knockout part of the pipe cover through which pipes or wires will pass through the base plate.
Detach the pipe cover and tap on the knockout section a few times with the shank of a screwdriver. A knockout hole can easily be punched.
After punching out the knockout hole, remove burrs from the hole and then install the supplied protective bush and guard material around the passage hole to protect wires and pipes. Be sure to attach the pipe covers after pipes have been connected. Cut the slits under the pipe covers to facilitate the installation. After connecting the pipes, be sure to mount the pipe cover. The pipe cover is easily mounted by cutting off the slit at the lower part of the pipe cover.

  • Be sure to wear heavy work gloves while working.

Supplied protective bush

Supplied passage hole
guard material

  • Attach the guard material securely so that it does not come loose.

Optional installation parts (Locally procured)

Parts name

Refrigerant piping A Liquid side: Ø9.5 mm
Gas side: Ø15.9 mm

B

Pipe insulating material (polyethylene foam, 10 mm thick)

C Putty, PVC tape

Q’ty One each
1 One each

Refrigerant piping connection

CAUTION
IMPORTANT 4 POINTS FOR PIPING WORK 1. Reusable mechanical connectors and flared joints
are not allowed indoors. When mechanical connectors are reused indoors, sealing parts shall be renewed. When flared joints are reused indoors, the flare part shall be refabricated. 2. Tight connection (between pipes and unit) 3. Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes by using VACUUM PUMP. 4. Check the gas leakage. (Connected points)

Piping connection

Liquid side Outer diameter
Ø9.5 mm

Thickness 0.8 mm

Gas side Outer diameter
Ø15.9 mm

Thickness 1.0 mm

Flaring
1. Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter. Be sure to remove burrs that may cause a gas leak.
2. Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and then flare the pipe. Use the flare nuts supplied with the air conditioner or those for R32. Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe. Use the flare nuts supplied with the air conditioner or flare nuts for R32 or R410A. However, the conventional tools can be used by adjusting the projection margin of the copper pipe.
Projection margin in flaring: B (Unit: mm)
B

RIGID (Clutch type)

Outer dia. of copper pipe

R32/R410A tool used

9.5 0 to 0.5
15.9

Flaring dia. size: A (Unit: mm) A

Conventional tool used
1.0 to 1.5

Outer dia. of copper pipe 9.5 15.9

A

+0 ­0.4

13.2

19.7

CAUTION
‘RQRWVFUDWFKWKHLQQHUVXUIDFHRIWKHIODUHGSDUW when removing burrs.
)ODUHSURFHVVLQJXQGHUWKHFRQGLWLRQRIVFUDWFKHV on the inner surface of flare processing part will cause refrigerant gas leak.
&KHFNWKDWWKHIODUHGSDUWLVQRWVFUDWFKHG
deformed, stepped, or flattened, and that there are EN
no chips adhered or other problems, after flare processing.
‘RQRWDSSOUHIULJHUDWLQJPDFKLQHRLOWRWKHIODUH ID
surface.

ID

23-EN

­ 12 ­

24-EN

­ 13 ­

Tightening of connecting part
1 Align the centers of the connecting pipes
and fully tighten the flare nut with your fingers. Then fix the nut with a wrench as shown in the figure and tighten it with a torque wrench.

Half union or packed valve

Flare nut

CAUTION
Do not put the crescent wrench on the cap or cover. The valve may break. If applying excessive torque, the nut may break according to some installation conditions.
Cap

Externally threaded side
Fix with wrench.

Internally threaded side
Tighten with torque wrench.

2 As shown in the figure, be sure to use two
wrenches to loosen or tighten the flare nut of the valve on the gas side. If you use a single crescent, the flare nut cannot be tightened to the required tightening torque.
On the other hand, use a single crescent to loosen or tighten the flare nut of the valve on the liquid side.
(Unit: N m)

Outer dia. of copper pipe 9.5 mm (dia.) 15.9 mm (dia.)

Tightening torque 34 to 42 (3.4 to 4.2 63 to 77 (6.3 to 7.7

Incorrect

Flare nut

leaks of the pipe connections with nitrogen.
pipe connecting sections that connect the indoor/ outdoor units at the specified tightening torque. Incomplete connections may cause not only a gas leak, but also trouble with the refrigeration cycle.
Do not apply refrigerating machine oil to the flared surface.

Cap

Refrigerant pipe length
Single
Allowable pipe length (m) Total length L 30

Height difference (Indoor-outdoor H) (m)

Indoor unit: Upper

Outdoor unit: Lower

30

30

Gas side Ø15.9

Pipe diameter (mm)

Liquid side Ø9.5

Number of bent portions 10 or less

Figure of Single Indoor unit

L H

Outdoor unit

Loosened

Flare nut Tightened

25-EN

26-EN

6 Air purging

Airtight Test

After completing the refrigerant piping work, perform an airtight test. Connect a nitrogen gas cylinder and pressurize the pipes with nitrogen gas as follows to conduct the airtight test.

Low pressure gauge

High pressure gauge

Charge port

VL VH Gauge manifold

CAUTION
Never use oxygen, flammable gas, or noxious gas for the airtight test.

Pressure reducing valve

Nitrogen gas

Gas leak check
Step 1….Pressurize to 0.5 MPa (5 kg/cm2G) for 5 minutes or longer. Step 2….Pressurize to 1.5 MPa (15 kg/cm2G) for 5 minutes or longer. Major leaks can be discovered. Step 3….Pressurize to 4.15 MPa (42 kg/cm2G) for 24 hours. ……………. Micro leaks can be discovered. (However, note that when the ambient temperature differs during pressurization and after 24 hours, the pressure will change by approximately 0.01 MPa (0.1 kg/cm2G) per 1°C, so this should be compensated.)
If the pressure drops in steps 1 through 3, check the connections for leakage. Check for leaks with foaming liquid, etc., take steps to fix the leaks such as brazing the pipes again and tightening the flare nuts, and then perform the airtight test again.

  • After the airtight test is completed, evacuate the nitrogen gas.

Air purge
With respect to the preservation of the terrestrial environment, adopt “Vacuum pump” to purge air (Evacuate air in the connecting pipes) when installing the unit. Do not discharge the refrigerant gas to the
atmosphere to preserve the terrestrial environment. Use a vacuum pump to discharge the air (nitrogen,
etc.) that remains in the set. If air remains, the capacity may decrease.
For the vacuum pump, be sure to use one with a backflow preventer so that the oil in the pump does not backflow into the pipe of the air conditioner when the pump stops. (If oil in the vacuum pump is put in an air conditioner including R32, it may cause trouble with the refrigeration cycle.)

Compound pressure gauge
­101 kPa (­76 cmHg)
Handle Low
Charge hose (For R32/R410A)

Pressure gauge
Gauge manifold valve
Handle High (Keep fully closed)
Charge hose (For R32/R410A)
Vacuum pump adapter for counterflow prevention (For R32/R410A)

Charge port (Valve core (Setting pin))

Vacuum pump
Packed valve at gas side

Vacuum pump
As shown in the figure, connect the charge hose after the manifold valve is closed completely.
Attach the connecting port of the charge hose with a projection to push the valve core (setting pin) to the charge
port of the set.

Open Handle Low fully.
Turn ON the vacuum pump. (1)
Loosen the flare nut of the packed valve (Gas side) a little
to check that the air passes through. (
2)
Retighten the flare nut.
Execute vacuuming until the compound pressure gauge
indicates ­101 kPa (­76 cmHg). (*1)

Close Handle Low completely.
Turn OFF the vacuum pump.
Leave the vacuum pump as it is for 1 or 2 minutes, and check that the indicator of the compound pressure gauge
does not return.

Open the valve stem or valve handle fully. (First, at liquid side, then gas side)
Disconnect the charge hose from the charge port.
Tighten the valve and caps of the charge port securely.
1: Use the vacuum pump, vacuum pump adapter, and gauge manifold correctly referring to the manuals supplied with each tool before using them. Check that the vacuum pump oil is filled up to the specified line of the oil gauge.
2: When air is not charged, check again whether the connecting port of the discharge hose, which has a projection to push the valve core, is firmly connected to the charge port.

27-EN

­ 14 ­

EN ID ID
28-EN

­ 15 ­

Pump down process
1. Turn off the Air Conditioner system. 2. Connect the charge hose from the manifold valve
to the service port of the packed valve at gas side. 3. Turn on the Air Conditioner system in cooling
operation more than 10 minutes. 4. Check the operating pressure of the system should
be normal value. (Ref. with product specification) 5. Release the valve rod cap of both service valves. 6. Use the Hexagon wrench to turning the valve rod of Liquid side fully close. (*Make sure no entering air into the system) 7. Continue operate Air Conditioner system until and the gauge of manifold dropped into the range of 0.5 – 0 kgf/cm2 8. Use the Hexagon wrench to turning the valve rod of Gas side fully close. And turn off the Air Conditioner system immediately thereafter. 9. Remove the gauge manifold from the service port of the packed valve. 10. Securely tighten the valve rod cap to the both service valves.

How to open the valve
Fully open the valves of the outdoor unit. (First fully open the valve on the liquid side, and then fully open the valve on the gas side.) Do not open or close the valves when the ambient
temperature is -20°C or less. Doing so may damage the valve O-rings and result in refrigerant leakage.
Liquid side
Open the valve with a 4 mm hexagon wrench. Gas side Open the valve with a 5 mm hexagon wrench.
Valve handling precautions
Open the valve stem until it strikes the stopper.

  • Securely tighten the cap with a torque wrench.
    Charge port

CAUTION
Should be check the compressor operating condition while pumping down process. It must not any abnormal sound, more vibration. It is abnormal condition appears and must turn off the Air Conditioner immediately.

Cap

Flare nut

Cap tightening torque

Valve size

Ø9.5 mm Ø15.9 mm

Charge port

WR1P WRNJIP
WR1P WRNJIP
WR1P WRNJIP

Valve handling precautions Open the valve stem until it strikes the stopper.
It is unnecessary to apply further force.
Securely tighten the cap with a torque wrench.

Gas leak inspection
Use a leak detector manufactured specially for HFC refrigerant (R32, R410A, R134a, etc.) to perform the R32 gas leak inspection.

  • Leak detectors for conventional HCFC refrigerant (R22, etc.) cannot be used, as the sensitivity drops to approximately 1/40 when used for HFC refrigerant.
    · R32 has a high working pressure, so failure to perform the installation work properly may result in gas leaks such as when the pressure rises during operation. Be sure to perform leak tests on the piping connections.

Indoor unit inspection locations (piping connections) Refrigerant piping
Indoor unit side piping

Outdoor unit inspection locations

Insulating the Pipes
· The temperatures at both the liquid side and gas side will be low during cooling so in order to prevent condensation, be sure to insulate the pipes at both of these sides.
· Insulate the pipes separately for the liquid side and gas side.
· Insulate the branch pipes by following the instructions in the installation manual provided with the branch pipe kit.

REQUIREMENT
Be sure to use an insulating material which can withstand temperatures above 120°C for the gas side pipe since this pipe will become very hot during heating operations.

29-EN

30-EN

7 Electrical work

WARNING
1 Using the specified wires, ensure that the
wires are connected, and fix wires securely so that the external tension to the wires does not affect the connecting part of the terminals. Incomplete connection or fixation may cause a fire, etc.
2 Be sure to connect the earth wire.
(grounding work) Incomplete grounding may lead to electric shock. Do not connect ground wires to gas pipes, water pipes, lightning rods or ground wires for telephone wires.
3 The appliance shall be installed in
accordance with national wiring regulations. Capacity shortages of the power circuit or an incomplete installation may cause an electric shock of fire.

5HPRYHWKHSDQHODQGRXFDQVHHHOHFWULFSDUWV on the front side.
$PHWDOSLSHFDQEHLQVWDOOHGWKURXJKWKHKROHIRU wiring. If the hole size does not fit the wiring pipe to be used, drill the hole again to an appropriate size.
Be sure to clamp the power wires and Indoor / Outdoor connecting wires with a banding band along the connecting pipe so that the wires do not touch the compressor or discharge pipe. (The compressor and the discharge pipe become hot.)
Furthermore, be sure to secure these wires with the pipe valve fixing plate and cord clamps stored in the electric parts box.

Electric part box
Cord clamp
Pipe hole

Service panle

CAUTION
An installation fuse must be used for the power supply line of this air conditioner.
Incorrect / incomplete wiring may lead to an electrical fire or smoke.
Prepare an exclusive power supply for the air conditioner.
This product can be connected to the mains power. Fixed wire connections: A switch that disconnects all poles and has a contact separation of at least 3 mm must be incorporated in the fixed wiring.
Be sure to use the cord clamps attached to the product.
Do not damage or scratch the conductive core or inner insulator of the power and Indoor / Outdoor connecting wires when peeling them.
Use the power and Indoor / Outdoor connecting wires with specified thicknesses, specified types and protective devices required.

Wiring between indoor Unit and Outdoor unit

The dashed lines show on-site wiring

Input power

380­415V 3N~, 50Hz

380V 3N~, 60Hz

Outdoor unit

Indoor unit

Wired remote controller

Circuit breaker
Connect the Indoor / Outdoor connecting wires to the identical terminal number on the terminal block of each unit. Incorrect connection may cause a failure.

For the air conditioner, connect a power wire with the following specifications.

Model RAV-

GV1601

Power supply

380-415 V 3N ~, 50 Hz 380 V 3N ~, 60 Hz

Maximum running current

11.5 A

Installation fuse rating

16 A (all types can be used)

Power supply wire

H07 RN-F or 60245 IEC 66 (5 x 2.5 mm2 or more)

Indoor / Outdoor connecting H07 RN-F or 60245 IEC 66

wires

(4 x 1.5 mm2 or more)

How to wire
1. Connect the power supply wires and Indoor / Outdoor connecting wires to the terminal block of the electrical control box.
2. Tighten the screws of the terminal block, connect the wires matching the terminal numbers (Do not apply tension to the connecting section of the terminal block.)
When connecting the Indoor / Outdoor connecting wires to the outdoor unit terminal, prevent water from coming into the outdoor unit.
Insulate the unsheathed cords (conductors) with electrical insulation tape. Process them so that they do not touch any electrical or metal parts.
For Indoor / Outdoor connecting wires, do not use a wire joined to another on the way. Use wires long enough to cover the entire length.
To Indoor unit Power supply terminal block terminal block

Stripping length power cord and connecting wire

Earth wire

Earth wire Connecting line
Power supply

Wiring diagram

  • For details on the remote controller wiring / installation, refer to the Installation Manual enclosed with the remote controller.

Single system Remote controller Remote controller wiring
Indoor side
Indoor / Outdoor connecting wires Outdoor side

AB 1 23
1 23 N L1(R) L2(Y) L3(B)
Power supply

  • Use 2-core shield wire (MVVS 0.5 to 2.0 mm² or more) for the remote controller wiring in the simultaneous twin system to prevent noise problems. Be sure to connect both ends of the shield wire to earth leads.
  • Connect earth wires for each indoor unit in the simultaneous twin system.

Earth screw

Earth screw
Pipe valve fixing plate

EN

Indoor / Outdoor

Power supply wire

ID

connecting

wires

ID

31-EN

­ 16 ­

32-EN

­ 17 ­

8 Earthing
WARNING
Be sure to connect the earth wire. (grounding work) Incomplete grounding may cause an electric shock.
Connect the earth wire properly following applicable technical standards. Connecting the earth wire is essential to preventing electric shock and to reducing noise and electrical charges on the outdoor unit surface due to the high-frequency wave generated by the frequency converter (inverter) in the outdoor unit. If you touch the charged outdoor unit without an earth wire, you may experience an electric shock.
9 Finishing
After the refrigerant pipe, inter-unit wires, and drain pipe have been connected, cover them with finishing tape and clamp them to the wall with off- the-shelf support brackets or their equivalent. Keep the power wires and Indoor / Outdoor connecting wires off the valve on the gas side or pipes that have no heat insulator.
10Test run
Turn on the leakage breaker at least 12 hours before starting a test run to protect the compressor during startup. To protect the compressor, power is supplied from the 380-415 VAC input to the unit to preheat the compressor.
Check the following before starting a test run: That all pipes are connected securely without leaks. That the valve is open. If the compressor is operated with the valve closed, the outdoor unit will become overpressurized, which may damage the compressor or other components. If there is a leak at a connection, air can be sucked in and the internal pressure further increases, which may cause a burst or injury.
Operate the air conditioner in the correct procedure as specified in the Owner’s Manual.
11 Annual maintenance
For an air conditioning system that is operated on a regular basis, cleaning and maintenance of the indoor / outdoor units are strongly recommended. As a general rule, if an indoor unit is operated for about 8 hours daily, the indoor / outdoor units will need to be cleaned at least once every 3 months. This cleaning and maintenance should be carried out by a qualified service person. Failure to clean the indoor / outdoor units regularly will result in poor performance, icing, water leaking and even compressor failure.

12 Air conditioner operating conditions

For proper performance, operate the air conditioner under the following temperature conditions:

Cooling operation Heating operation

Dry bulb temp. Wet bulb temp.

­15 °C to 46 °C ­15 °C to 15 °C

If air conditioner is used outside of the above conditions, safety protection may work.

13 Functions to be implemented locally

Handling existing pipe
When using the existing pipe, carefully check for the following: Wall thickness (within the specified range) Scratches and dents Water, oil, dirt, or dust in the pipe Flare looseness and leakage from welds Deterioration of copper pipe and heat insulator
Cautions for using existing pipe
Do not reuse a flare nut to prevent gas leaks. Replace it with the supplied flare nut and then process it to a flare.
Blow nitrogen gas or use an appropriate means to keep the inside of the pipe clean. If discolored oil or much residue is discharged, wash the pipe.
Check welds, if any, on the pipe for gas leaks.

When the pipe corresponds to any of the following, do not use it. Install a new pipe instead. The pipe has been opened (disconnected from indoor unit or outdoor unit) for a long period. The pipe has been connected to an outdoor unit that does not use refrigerant R32, R410A. The existing pipe must have a wall thickness equal to or larger than the following thicknesses.

Reference outside diameter (mm)
Ø9.5
Ø15.9
Ø19.0

Wall thickness (mm)
0.8 1.0 1.0

Do not use any pipe with a wall thickness less than these thicknesses due to insufficient pressure capacity.

33-EN

34-EN

Refrigerant recovery
When recovering the refrigerant in situations such as when relocating an indoor unit or outdoor unit, the recovery operation can be performed by operating the SW01 and SW02 switches on the P.C. board of the outdoor unit. A cover for the electric parts has been installed in order to provide protection from electric shocks while work is being performed. Operate the service switches and check the LED displays with this electric parts cover in place. Do not remove this cover while the power is still on.

DANGER
The entire P.C. board of this air conditioner system is a high-voltage area. When operating the service switches with the power of the system left on, wear electrically insulated gloves.

LED displays

Service switches SW01, SW02

D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805 (Yellow) (Yellow) (Yellow) (Yellow) (Yellow) (Green)
There are four LEDs display patterns. : ON : OFF : Rapid flashing (5 times/sec.) : Slow flashing (1 time/sec.)

In the initial LED display status, D805 is lighted as shown on the table below. If the initial status is not established (if D805 is flashing), hold down the SW01 and SW02 service switches simultaneously for at least 5 seconds to return the LED displays to the initial status.

LED display initial status

D800 (Yellow)

or

OFF

or

Rapid flashing

D801 (Yellow)

or

OFF

or

Rapid flashing

D802 (Yellow)

or

OFF

or

Rapid flashing

D803 (Yellow)

or

OFF

or

Rapid flashing

D804 (Yellow)

or

OFF

or

Rapid flashing

D805 (Green)
ON

Steps taken to recover the refrigerant
1. Operate the indoor unit in the fan mode. 2. Check that the LED displays are placed in their initial status. If not, place them in the initial status. 3. Hold down SW01 for at least 5 seconds, and check that D804 flashes slowly. (Fig. 1) 4. Press SW01 once to set the LED displays (D800 to D805) to the “refrigerant recovery LED display” shown below.
(Fig. 2)

(Fig. 1) LED displays indicated when step 3 is taken
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

(Fig. 2) D800

Refrigerant recovery LED display D801 D802 D803 D804

D805

: ON, : OFF, : Slow flashing

: ON, : OFF, : Rapid flashing

5. Press SW02 to set D805 to rapid flashing. (Each time SW02 is pressed, D805 is switched between rapid flashing and OFF.) (Fig. 3)
6. Hold down SW02 for at least 5 seconds, and when D804 flashes slowly and D805 lights, the forced cooling operation is started. (Max. 10 minutes) (Fig. 4)

(Fig. 3) LED displays indicated when step 5 is taken
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

(Fig. 4) LED displays indicated when step 6 is taken
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

: ON, : OFF, : Rapid flashing

: ON, : OFF, : Slow flashing

7. After operating the system for at least 3 minutes, close the valve on the liquid side. 8. After the refrigerant has been recovered, close the valve on the gas side. 9. Hold down SW01 and SW02 simultaneously for at least 5 seconds. The LED displays are returned to the initial
status, and the cooling operation and indoor fan operation stop. 10. Turn off the power. * If there is any reason to doubt whether the recovery was successful in the course of this operation, hold down
SW01 and SW02 simultaneously for at least 5 seconds to return to the initial status, and then repeat the steps for recovering the refrigerant.

35-EN

­ 18 ­

EN ID ID
36-EN

­ 19 ­

Existing piping

The following settings are required when using a pipe Ø19.1 mm as the existing piping at the gas pipe side.

Steps taken to support existing piping
1. Set the circuit breaker to the ON position to turn on the power. 2. Check that the LED displays are placed in their initial status. If not, place them in the initial status. 3. Hold down SW01 for at least 5 seconds, and check that D804 flashes slowly. (Fig. 5) 4. Press SW01 four times to set the LED displays (D800 to D805) to the “LED displays for existing piping settings”
shown below. (Fig. 6)

(Fig. 5) LED displays indicated when step 3 is taken
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

(Fig. 6) LED displays for existing piping settings
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

: ON, : OFF, : Slow flashing

: ON, : OFF, : Rapid flashing

5. Press SW02 to set D805 to rapid flashing. (Each time SW02 is pressed, D805 is switched between rapid flashing and OFF.) (Fig. 7)
6. Hold down SW02 for at least 5 seconds, and check that D804 flashes slowly and that D805 lights. (Fig. 8)

(Fig. 7) LED displays indicated when step 5 is taken
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

(Fig. 8) LED displays indicated when step 6 is taken
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

: ON, : OFF, : Rapid flashing

: ON, : OFF, : Slow flashing

7. Hold down SW01 and SW02 simultaneously for at least 5 seconds to return the LED displays to the initial status. The existing piping is now supported by taking the above steps. In this status, the heating capacity may decrease during heating depending on the outside air temperature and indoor temperature.

  • If there is any reason to doubt whether establishing support was successful in the course of this operation, hold down SW01 and SW02 simultaneously for at least 5 seconds to return to the initial status, and then repeat the setting steps.

How to check the existing piping settings
You can check whether the existing piping settings are enabled. 1. Check that the LED displays are placed in their initial status. If not, place them in the initial status. 2. Hold down SW01 for at least 5 seconds, and check that D804 flashes slowly. (Fig. 9) 3. Press SW01 four times to set the LED displays (D800 to D805) to the “LED displays for existing piping settings”
shown below. If the setting is enabled, D802 lights and D804 and D805 flash rapidly. (Fig. 10) 4. Hold down SW01 and SW02 simultaneously for at least 5 seconds to return the LED displays to the initial status.

(Fig. 9) LED displays indicated when step 3 is taken
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

(Fig. 10) D800

LED displays for existing piping settings D801 D802 D803 D804

D805

: ON, : OFF, : Slow flashing

: ON, : OFF, : Rapid flashing

When restoring the factory defaults
To restore the factory defaults in situations such as when relocating the units, follow the steps below. 1. Check that the LED displays are placed in their initial status. If not, place them in the initial status. 2. Hold down SW01 for at least 5 seconds, and check that D804 flashes slowly. (Fig. 11) 3. Press SW01 14 times to set the LED displays (D800 to D805) to the “LED displays restored to factory defaults”
shown below. (Fig. 12)

(Fig. 11) LED displays indicated when step 2 is taken
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

(Fig. 12) LED displays restored to factory defaults
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

: ON, : OFF, : Slow flashing

: ON, : OFF, : Rapid flashing

4. Hold down SW02 for at least 5 seconds, and check that D804 flashes slowly. (Fig. 13) 5. Hold down SW01 and SW02 simultaneously for at least 5 seconds to return the LED displays to the initial status.
(Fig. 13) LED displays indicated when step 4 is taken
D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805

: ON, : OFF, : Slow flashing

37-EN

38-EN

14Troubleshooting
You can perform fault diagnosis of the outdoor unit with the LEDs on the P.C Board of the outdoor unit in addition to using the check codes displayed on the wired remote controller of the indoor unit. Use the LEDs and check codes for various checks. Details of the check codes displayed on the wired remote controller of the indoor unit are described in the Installation Manual of the indoor unit.
LED displays and check codes

No.

Error

1 Normal 2 Discharge temperature sensor (TD) error 3 Heat exchanger temperature sensor (TE) error 4 Heat exchanger temperature sensor (TL) error 5 Outside temperature sensor (TO) error 6 Suction temperature sensor (TS) error 7 Heatsink temperature sensor (TH) error 8 Miss-mounting of sensor (TE, TS) 9 EEPROM error 10 Compressor breakdown 11 Compressor lock 12 Current detection circuit error 13 Case thermostat activated 14 Unset model type 15 Communication error between MCUs 16 Discharge temperature sensor error 17 High pressure SW error 18 Power supply voltage error 19 Heatsink overheating error 20 Gas leak detected 21 4-way valve reversal error 22 High pressure protective activated 23 Fan system error 24 Compressor driver device short circuit 25 Position detection circuit error
: ON, : OFF, : Rapid flashing (5 times/sec.)

D800

D801

Display D802 D803

D804

D805

  • The LEDs and switches are located at the Sub P.C.Board of the outdoor unit as shown in the figure on the left.

LED displays

LED displays

Service Switches

D800 D802 D804 SW01 SW02

D801 D803 D805

D800 (Yellow)

D801 (Yellow)

D802 (Yellow)

D803 (Yellow)

D804 (Yellow)

D805 (Green)

39-EN

15 Appendix
[1] Existing piping
Work instructions
The existing R22 and R410A piping can be reused for our digital inverter R32 product installations.
WARNING
Confirming the existence of scratches or dents on the existing pipes and confirming the reliability of the pipe strength are conventionally referred to the local site. If the specified conditions can be cleared, it is possible to update existing R22 and R410A pipes to those for R32 models.

Basic conditions needed to reuse existing pipes
Check and observe the presence of three conditions in the refrigerant piping works. 1. Dry (There is no moisture inside of the pipes.) 2. Clean (There is no dust inside of the pipes.) 3. Tight (There are no refrigerant leaks.)
Restrictions for use of existing pipes
In the following cases, the existing pipes should not be reused as they are. Clean the existing pipes or exchange them with new pipes. 1. When a scratch or dent is heavy, be sure to use new
pipes for the refrigerant piping works. 2. When the existing pipe thickness is thinner than the
specified “Pipe diameter and thickness,” be sure to use new pipes for the refrigerant piping works. The operating pressure of R32 is high. If there is
a scratch or dent on the pipe or a thinner pipe is used, the pressure strength may be inadequate, which may cause the pipe to break in the worst case. * Pipe diameter and thickness (mm)

Pipe outer diameter Ø6.4
R32/ Thickness R410A 0.8
R22

Ø9.5 Ø12.7 Ø15.9 Ø19.0 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0

In case the pipe diameter is Ø12.7 mm or less and the thickness is less than 0.7 mm, be sure to use new pipes for the refrigerant piping works.
3. When the outdoor unit was left with the pipes disconnected, or the gas leaked from the pipes and the pipes were not repaired and refilled.
There is the possibility of rain water or air, including moisture, entering the pipe.

­ 20 ­

4. When refrigerant cannot be recovered using a refrigerant recovery unit. There is the possibility that a large quantity of dirty oil or moisture remains inside the pipes.
5. When a commercially available dryer is attached to the existing pipes. There is the possibility that copper green rust has been generated.
6. When the existing air conditioner is removed after refrigerant has been recovered. Check if the oil is judged to be clearly different from normal oil. The refrigerator oil is copper rust green in color: There is the possibility that moisture has mixed with the oil and rust has been generated inside the pipe. There is discolored oil, a large quantity of residue, or a bad smell. A large quantity of shiny metal dust or other wear residue can be seen in the refrigerant oil.
7. When the air conditioner has a history of the compressor failing and being replaced. When discolored oil, a large quantity of residue, shiny metal dust, or other wear residue or mixture of foreign matter is observed, trouble will occur.
8. When temporary installation and removal of the air conditioner are repeated such as when leased etc.
9. If the type of refrigerator oil of the existing air conditioner is other than the following oil (Mineral oil), Suniso, Freol-S, MS (Synthetic oil), alkyl benzene (HAB, Barrel-freeze), ester series, PVE only of ether series. The winding-insulation of the compressor may deteriorate.
NOTE The above descriptions are results have been confirmed by our company and represent our views on our air conditioners, but do not guarantee the use of the existing pipes of air conditioners that have adopted R32 in other companies.
EN
ID
ID
40-EN

Curing of pipes
When removing and opening the indoor or outdoor unit for a long time, cure the pipes as follows: Otherwise rust may be generated when moisture or
foreign matter due to condensation enters the pipes.
The rust cannot be removed by cleaning, and new pipes are necessary.

Placement location
Outdoors
Indoors

Term

Curing manner

1 month or more

Pinching

Less than 1 month Pinching or taping
Every time

41-EN

­ 21 ­

Are there scratches or dents on the existing pipes? YES
NO NO
Is it possible to operate the existing air conditioner?

Existing pipes: Cannot be used. Use new pipes.

YES
After the existing air conditioner is operated in cooling mode for approx. 30 minutes or longer,* recover the refrigerant.
Refer to “13 Refrigerant recovery”. For cleaning the pipes and recovering oil
Refrigerant recovery: Pump down method

Nitrogen gas pressure 0.5 MPa

Remove the existing air conditioner from the piping and carry out flushing (nitrogen pressure 0.5 MPa) to remove any remains inside of the pipe.
Was largely discolored oil or a large quantity of remains discharged? (When the oil
deteriorates, the color of the oil changes to a muddy or black color.)
NO

(If there is discharge of remains, it is judged that a large quantity of remains are present.)

YES

Clean the pipes or use new pipes.

Connect the indoor / outdoor units to the existing pipe. Use a flare nut attached to the main unit for the
indoor / outdoor units. (Do not use the flare nut of the existing pipe.) Re- machine the flare machining size to size for R32.
In case that the gas pipe Ø19 mm is used for the outdoor unit of GV110 (4 HP) or higher : (Our R32 model 4 to 5 HP gas pipe size is Ø15.9 mm)
See page 19 “Existing piping”.
(Airtight test), Vacuum dry, Refrigerant charge, Gas leak check
Test run

Piping necessary to change the flare nut / machining size due to pipe compression

  1. Flare nut width: H

(mm)

Copper pipe outer Ø6.4 Ø9.5 Ø12.7 Ø15.9 Ø19.0 diameter

For R32/ R410A

17

22

26

29

36

H For R22

Same as above

Same 24 27 as
above

  1. Flare machining size: A

(mm)

Copper

A

pipe outer Ø6.4 Ø9.5 Ø12.7 Ø15.9 Ø19.0 diameter

For R32/ R410A

9.1 13.2 16.6 19.7 24.0

For R22

9.0 13.0 16.2 19.4 23.3

Becomes a little larger for R32/R410A

Do not apply refrigerator oil to the flare surface.

42-EN

[2] Minimum floor area : Amin (m2)

Total

Floor

Wall

Ceiling

refrigerant standing

mounted

mounted

quantity*

unit

unit

unit

h 0
M (kg)

0.6

1.8

2.2

Amin(m2)

6HP

2.100

37.840

4.204

2.815

  • Total refrigerant quantity: Refrigerant quantity pre-charged at factory.

16 Specifications

Model RAV-GV1601AT8P-E

Sound power level (dBA)

Cooling

Heating

75

77

Product information of ecodesign requirements, (Regulation (EU) 2016/2281) http://ecodesign.toshiba-airconditioning.eu/en

Weight (kg) 63

43-EN

­ 22 ­

EN ID ID
44-EN

­ 23 ­

Declaration of Conformity

Declaration of Conformity

Manufacturer:

Toshiba Carrier (Thailand) Co., Ltd. 144 / 9 Moo 5, Bangkadi Industrial Park, Tivanon road, Tambol Bangkadi, Amphur Muang, Pathumthani 12000, Thailand

TCF holder:

TOSHIBA CARRIER EUROPE S.A.S Route de Thil 01120 Montluel FRANCE

Hereby declares that the machinery described below:

Generic Denomination: Air Conditioner

Model / type:

RAV-GV1601AT8P-E

Commercial name:

Digital Inverter Series Air Conditioner

Complies with the provisions of the Machinery Directive (Directive 2006/42/EC) and the regulations transposing into national law

Name: Position: Date: Place Issued:

Masaru Takeyama GM, Quality Assurance Dept. 20 July, 2022 Thailand

NOTE
This declaration becomes invalid if technical or operational modifications are introduced without the manufacturer’s consent.

Manufacturer:

Toshiba Carrier (Thailand) Co., Ltd. 144 / 9 Moo 5, Bangkadi Industrial Park, Tivanon road, Tambol Bangkadi, Amphur Muang, Pathumthani 12000, Thailand

TCF holder:

TOSHIBA CARRIER UK LTD. Porsham Close Belliver Industrial Estate Roborough Plymouth Devon PL6 7DB United Kingdom

Hereby declares that the machinery described below:

Generic Denomination: Air Conditioner

Model / type:

RAV-GV1601AT8P-E

Commercial name:

Digital Inverter Series Air Conditioner

Complies with the provisions of the Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008

Name: Position: Date: Place Issued:

Masaru Takeyama GM, Quality Assurance Dept. 20 July, 2022 Thailand

NOTE
This declaration becomes invalid if technical or operational modifications are introduced without the manufacturer’s consent.

45-EN

46-EN

To Fix the Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases Label
This product contains fluorinated greenhouse gases. Do not vent gases into the atmosphere.

Contains fluorinated greenhouse gases

· Chemical Name of Gas

R32

· Global Warming Potential (GWP) of Gas 675

CAUTION
1. Stick the enclosed refrigerant label adjacent to the service ports for charging or recovering location and where possible adjacent to existing nameplates or product information label.
2. Clearly write the charged refrigerant quantity on the refrigerant label using indelible ink. Then, place the included transparent protective sheet over the label to prevent the writing from rubbing off.
3. Prevent emission of the contained fluorinated greenhouse gas. Ensure that the fluorinated greenhouse gas is never vented to the atmosphere during installation, service or disposal. When any leakage of the contained fluorinated greenhouse gas is detected, the leak shall be stopped and repaired as soon as possible.
4. Only qualified service personnel are allowed to access and service this product.
5. Any handling of the fluorinated greenhouse gas in this product, such as when moving the product or recharging the gas, shall comply under (EU) Regulation No.517/2014 on certain fluorinated greenhouse gases and any relevant local legislation.
6. Periodical inspections for refrigerant leaks may be required depending on European or local legislation.
7. Contact dealers, installers, etc., for any questions.

Fill in the label as follows:

Refrigerant Label
Contains fluorinated greenhouse gases. 1 Pre-charged refrigerant at factory
[kg], specified in the nameplate. 2 Additional charge on Installation
site [kg]. 3 Total quantity of refrigerant in
tonnes CO2 equivalent. Caution: Write out charge amount 1, 2, 1+2 and 3 by indelible means on installation site.

Pre-charged refrigerant at factory [kg], specified in the nameplate
Additional charge on installation site [kg]

GWP × kg 1000

Warnings on refrigerant leakage

Check of concentration limit
The room in which the air conditioner is to be installed requires a design that in the event of refrigerant gas leaking out, its concentration will not exceed a set limit. The refrigerant R32 which is used in the air conditioner is safe, without the toxicity or combustibility of ammonia, and is not restricted by laws to be imposed which protect the ozone layer. However, since it contains more than air, it poses the risk of suffocation if its concentration should rise excessively. Suffocation from leakage of R32 is almost non-existent. If a conditioner system is to be installed in a small room, select a suitable model and installation procedure so that if the refrigerant accidentally leaks out, its concentration does not reach the limit (and in the event of an emergency, measures can be made before injury can occur). In a room where the concentration may exceed the limit, create an opening with adjacent rooms, or install mechanical ventilation combined with a gas leak detection device. The concentration is as given below.

Total amount of refrigerant (kg) Min. volume of the indoor unit installed room (m3)

Concentration limit (kg/m3)

Refrigerant Concentration Limit shall be in accordance with local regulations.

47-EN

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EN ID ID
48-EN

144 / 9 Moo 5, Bangkadi Industrial Park, Tivanon Road, Tambol Bangkadi, Amphur Muang, Pathumthani 12000, Thailand

1124257301

References

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