EGING PV EG-355M60-HE EGING Solar PV Modules Installation Guide
- June 4, 2024
- EGING PV
Table of Contents
PV EG-355M60-HE EGING Solar PV Modules
Installation Guide
INTRODUCTION
Thanks for choosing high-quality modules from Changzhou EGing Photovoltaic Technology Co., Ltd (Hereinafter referred to as “EGing”)This Installation Manual contains essential information for the electrical and mechanical installation that you must know before installing EGING PV modules. This also contains safety information you need to be familiar with. All the information described in this manual is the intellectual property of EGING and is based on the technologies and experiences that have been acquired and accumulated in the history of EDGING.
This document does not constitute a warranty, expressed or implied. EDGING does not assume responsibility and expressly disclaims liability for loss, damage, or expense arising out of or in any way connected with the installation, operation, use, or maintenance of the PV modules. No responsibility is assumed by EGING for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from the use of the PV module. EGING reserves the right to make changes to the product, specifications or installation manual without prior notice.
RULES AND REGULATIONS
The mechanical and electrical installation of the module should obey local
regulations, including electrical law, construction law, and electricity
connection requirements. These regulations are different in different
installation sites, such as the installation on the building roof, and
different installation environments of the power station. Requirements may
also differ with the system voltage, and the use of AC or DC. For specific
terms, please contact the local authority.
Before installing the PV module, contact appropriate authorities to determine
the permit, installation, and inspection requirements that should be followed.
Don’t throw away the Module’s Waste. Please contact local related departments
or authorities.
3.1 COMPONENTS OF MODULE
The structure of the module is shown in the figure below. Each module is
pasted with three kinds of labels to provide the following information:
Nameplate: product type, rated power, rated current, rated voltage, open
circuit voltage, short circuit current under testing conditions, certification
indicator, maximum system voltage, etc.
Current classification label: Rated working current.
Serial Number label: A unique serial number that is laminated inside the
module permanently which can be found in the front of the module.
1 | Drain Hole | 7 | Glass |
---|---|---|---|
2 | Grounding Hole | 8 | EVA |
3 | Mounting Hole | 9 | Solar Cell |
4 | Connector/Cable | 10 | Backsheet |
5 | Junction Box | 11 | EVA/POE |
6 | Frame |
3.2 GENERAL SAFETY
EGING PV modules are designed in accordance with the international standards
IEC61215 and IEC61730.
The solar modules have been qualified for application class A(equivalent to
safety class Ⅱ requirements).
Installing PV modules and ground frames should be in accordance with
applicable rules and regulations. Only installer/service personnel should’ve
access to the PV module installation site. In order to avoid a risk of injury
or electrical shock, do not allow anyone to approach the PV module if the
person has little knowledge on the PV module or on the measures that should be
taken when PV modules are damaged.
In the case that the PV modules are non-integral type, the module is to be
mounted over a fire-resistant roof. Follow all safety precautions of other
components used in the system. Do not clean the glass surface with chemicals.
Do not let water stay on the glass surface of PV modules for a long time. This
creates a risk of white efflorescence (glass disease) which may result in the
deterioration of energy generation.
Do not install the PV module horizontally. It may cause dirt or white
efflorescence(glass disease) due to water. Do not cover the water drain holes
of the frame. There is a risk of frost damage when the frame is filled with
water. When sliding snow load has to be considered, an appropriate measure has
to be taken so that PV module frames on lower edge of PV modules will not be
damaged.
3.3ELECTRICAL SAFETY
The installation of PV modules requires a great degree of skill andshould only
be performed by a qualified licensed professional,including licensed
contractors and licensed electricians.
Please read this manual carefully before installing or using the modules.
Please beaware that there is a serious risk of various types of injury
occurringduring the installation including the risk of electric shock.
All EGINGPV modules are equipped with a permanently attached junctionterminal
box that will accept variety of wiring applications or with aspecial cable
assembly for ease of installation, and they do not requirespecial assembly.
Contact with electrically active parts of a PV module such as terminals can
result in burns, sparks and lethal shock whether the PV modules is connected
or not.
PV modules produce electricity when the sunlight or other sources illuminate
the module surface. When the modules are connected in series, voltage is
cumulative. When the modules are connected in parallel, current is
cumulative. As a result, a large-scale PV system can produce high voltage and
current which could present an increased hazard and may cause serious injury
or death.
Do not connect the PV modules directly to the loads since the variation of the
output power depending on the solar irradiation causes damage for the
connected load. Do not connect the PV modules directly to the loads since the
variation of the output power depending on the solar irradiation causes damage
for the connected load.
A defective PV module may generate power even if it is removed from the
system. It may be dangerous to handle the PV module while exposed to sunlight.
Place a defective PV module in a carton after PV cells are completely shaded.
Do not expose PV module to sunlight concentrated with mirrors, lenses or
similar means. Do not shade portions of the PV module surface from the
sunlight for a long time. The shaded cell may become hot (hot spot
phenomenon) which results in solder joints peeling off.
In case of series connection, the maximum open circuit voltage must not be
greater than the specified maximum system voltage. The voltage is proportional
to the number of series. In case of parallel connection, please be sure to
take proper measure (e.g. fuse for protection of module and cable from over
current, and/or blocking diode for prevention of unbalanced strings voltage)
to block the reverse current flow. The current may easily flow in a reverse
direction.
3.4 INSTALLATION SAFETY
During transportation or storage, unless you reach the installation site,
otherwise, do not open the package of the modules. Please protect the modules’
package. When loading or unloading the modules, please handle with care. Do
not drop the packed pallet of modules down directly.Before open the modules’
package, store the modules in ventilated and dry place.
When opening the modules’ package with knife, be careful not scratching the
module. Do not lift the whole module by grabbing the terminal box or cable in
any sense. Modules are heavy. Handle with care. Do not drop PV modules far
above ground. Do not drop one module down on another module. Do not stand or
step on the module. Do not pass by stepping on the module especially when
installing, maintain and washing the modules. Do not hit or put excessive load
on the glass or back sheet. Do not allow objects fall down on the module. Do
not cause an excessive load on the surface of PV module or twist the frame. Do
not scratch or hit at the back sheet. Do not hit on the terminal box or do
not pull the cables. Please notice the ground condition when the module is
placed horizontally with back sheet faced down.
Do not try to unpick the module, remove any parts or the nameplate of the
module. Do not brush oil paint or any other adhesive on the surface of the
module. Do not scratch the insulation coating of the frame (except for
grounding connection).
It may cause corrosion of the frame or compromise the framework strength. Do
not drill holes in the frame. It may compromise the frame strength and cause
corrosion of the frame. Do not repair glass, back sheet or other broken part
of the module. Please install with dry tools in dry condition.
Do not operate when the module is wet, unless wear proper equipment against
electrical shock. Do not grab the PV module at only one side,the frame may
bend. Grab the PV module at two sides facing each other.
Do not touch the PV module with bare hands. The frame of PV module has sharp
edges and may cause injury.
Do not scratch the output cable or bend it with force. The insulation of
output cable can break and may result in electricity leakage or shock. Do not
try artificially to concentrate sunlight on the PV module.Never touch terminal
box or the end of output cables with bare hands when the PV module is
irradiated. Cover the surface of PV module with cloth or other suitable
sufficiently opaque material to isolate the PV module from incident light and
handle the wires with rubber-gloved hands to avoid electric shock.
Always wear protective head gear, insulating gloves and safety shoes (with
rubber soles). Do not touch the PV module unnecessarily during installation.
The glass surface and the frames get hot. There is a risk of burn, or you may
collapse because of electric shock. Do not work under rain, snow or windy
conditions.
Do not touch the terminal box and the end of output cables the cable ends
(connectors) with bare hands during installation or under sunlight, regardless
of whether the PV module is connected to or disconnected from the system.Plug
in the connector tight and ensure the wiring work. Do not unplug the connector
if the system circuit is connected to a load. Do not stomp on the glass at
work. There is a risk of injury or electric shock if glass is broken. Do not
work alone (always work as a team of 2 or more people). When installing PV
modules far above ground, wear a safety belt, do not drop any object (e.g., PV
module or tools). Do not wear metallic jewelry which can cause electric shock
during installation.Do not wear metallic jewelry which can cause electric
shock during installation. Do not damage the back sheet of PV modules when
fastening the PV modules to a support by bolts.
Do not damage the surrounding PV modules or mounting structure when replacing
a PV module. Bind cables by the insulation locks. Drooping down of cables from
the terminal box could possibly cause various problems such as animal biting,
electricity leakage in puddle. Take proper measures for preventing the
3.5 FIRE SAFETY
Consult your local authority for guidelines and requirements for building or
structural fire safety .EGING modules have been listed as Class C according to
IEC 61730-2 standard. For roof installations,modules should be mounted over a
fire resistant covering suitable for this application,with adequate
ventilation between the Modules backsheet and the mounting surface.In order
to maintain the fire class rating,the distance between the Modules frame
surface and the roof surface shall be at least 115 mm. Roof constructions and
installations may affect the fire safety of building.Improper installation may
create hazards in the event of a fire.Please install the Modules with
Professional Installers.
INSTALLATION CONDITION
4.1 SITE SELECTION AND WORK ENVIRONMENT
In most applications, the PV modules should be installed in a locationwhere
there is no shading throughout the year. Please make sure that there are no
obstructions in the surroundings ofthe site of installation.
EGING recommend that the PV modules should be installed in the place where the
operating temperature is from -20℃ to46℃.The operating temperature is the
maximum and minimum monthly average temperature of the installation site. The
limit of working temperatureis from -40℃ to 85℃.
EGING PV modules must be mounted on proper structure or any other place which
is suitable for module installation(such as ground, roof and facade). Make
sure flammable gases are not generated near the installation site. The PV
modules should not be installed in flooded areas. The junction box should be
on the higher side ofthe module when it is mounted. Lightning protection is
recommended for PV systems that are to be installed in locations with high
probability of lightning strikes.
Take proper steps in order to maintain reliabilityand safety, in case the PV
modules are used in areas such as: Heavysnow areas / Extremely cold areas /
Strong wind areas / Installationsover, or near, water / Areas where
installations are prone to salt waterdamage / Small islands or desert areas.
EGING suggests that modules should not be installed nor operated in areas
where hail, snow, sand, dust, air pollution, soot, etc., are excessive
.Modules must not be sited in locations where aggressive substances such as
salt, salt mist ,salt-water, chemically active vapors, acid rain, any other
type of corrosive agent, could affect the safely the safely and/or
performance of the Modules.EGING PV modules have also passed salt mist
corrosion test according to IEC60701. But corrosion may occur in the module
frame connecting to the bracket portion or the portion of ground connection,
those parts shall be prepared with anti-corrosion treatment before usage.
EGING recommends that modules used or installed should be 2000 meters
(altitude) at most.
4.2 TILT ANGLE
The tilt angle of the PV module is the angle between the PVmodule and a
horizontal ground surface. The PV module generates themaximum output power
when it faces the sun directly.In the NorthernHemisphere, the PV modules
should typically face south, and in theSouthern Hemisphere, the PV modules
should typically face north.For the detailed installation angle, which is
different in different area, may refer to the recommendation of the
experienced PV modules installation supplier.
Modules mounted flat(0° tilt angle) is not suggested due to dust is easy to be accumulated and affect power output. Dust building up on the surface of the modules can impair with modules performance. EGING recommends installing the modules with a tilt angle of at least 9 degrees, making it easier for dust to be washed off by rain and more regular cleaning is not required and water on the surface of module will not be accumulated, avoiding mouldy glass caused to affect the degradation of the modules because of long time water collection on the module surface.
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
5.1 REGULAR REQUIREMENTS
Make sure that module installation mode and bracket system can meet the
expected load, which is requisite assurance that the bracket installer must
provide. Installation bracket system shall be tested and inspected by the
third party testing institution with static mechanical analysis capacity in
accordance with local national standards or international standards. Module
bracket shall be made from durable, corrosion resistant, UV-proof materials.
Modules shall be fixed on the bracket solidly. Use higher brackets in places
with heavy snow accumulation so the lowest point of modules will not be
shadowed by snow for a long time. In addition, make the lowest point of
modules high enough so as to avoid shading of vegetation and woods or reduce
damage of sands and stones.
If modules are installed on brackets parallel to the roof or wall, the minimum
gap between the module frame and the roof/wall shall be 10cm for air
ventilation in case of module wire damage. Make sure the building is suitable
for installation before installing modules on roof. Moreover, seal properly to
prevent leakage. The module frames can appear thermal expansion and cold
contraction so the frame interval between two adjoining modules shall be no
less than 10mm. Make sure that backsheet of modules will not be in contact
with bracket or building structures that can pierce into the inside of the
modules, especially when the module surface is imposed by pressure.
5.2 MOUNTING METHOD
Module and bracket system connection can be realized by mounting holes, clamps
or embedded systems.
Installation shall follow the demonstration and suggestions below. If
installation mode is different, please consult Eging and obtain approval.
Otherwise, modules may be damaged and limited warranty will be invalid.
Modules have been certified for maximum static load on the back side of 2400Pa
(i.e. wind load) and a maximum static load on the front side of either 2400Pa
or 5400Pa(i.e. wind and snow load), depending on the modules type (please
refer to the following installation methods for details)
5.2.1 BOLTS MOUNTING
Through the mounting hole on the back frame of the photovoltaic module, the
module can fixed on the support with bolts. One module generally has 4 or 8
mounting holes and is installed with M8 bolts. The details are shown in the
following figure:
Installation position and corresponding load of modules:
|
---|---
Installation with bolts into 4 outer holes| Installation with bolts into 4
outer holes
(Beam perpendicular to long sides) ( Beam Parallel to long sides)
Module Type| Mounting
hole
spacing| Load
Capacities| Module Type| Mounting
hole
spacing| Load
Capacities
EG-XXXM60-HEV| 1200999| +54001-2400| EG-XXXM 72-H E/BF-DG| 1440990|
+54001-2400
LG-XXXM72-HEV| 1440999| +5400/-2400| EG-XXXM72-14L/BF-DG
(11342285)| 14401095| +5400/-2400
EG-XXXM72-14L/BF-DG
( 11342278)| 14001095| +5400/-2400
EG-XXXM54-1-1LV| 1200 1095| +5400/-2400| EG-XXXM60-HU/BF-DG| 14001264|
+5400/-2400
14001095| +5400/-2400
EG-XXXM72-HLV| 1440 1095| +5400/-2400| EG-XXXM66-14U/BF-DG| 14001264|
+54001-2400
14001095| +5400/-2400
EG-XXXM60-HUV| 1400 1264| +5400/-2400| | |
EG-XXXM66-HUV| 1400* 1264| +5400/-2400| | |
5.2.2 CLAMP MOUNTING
Under no circumstances should the clamp touch the glass or deform the frame.
The interface of the clamp to the front of the frame must be smooth and flat
to prevent frame or other components from being damaged. Make sure no
shadowing effect of the fixture. The drain hole cannot be blocked by the
fixture.
For framed PV module,the clamp must maintain an overlap of 8-11 mm with the
frame of the module (you can change the cross section of the clamp if the
module is securely installed).
| Name| Size| Material
---|---|---|---
1| Bolt| M8| S35C
2| Nut| M8| S35C
3| Gasket| M8| S35C
Installation position and corresponding static loads:
|
---|---
Installation of framed module with fixtures on long sides| Installation of
framed module with fixtures on long sides
(Beam perpendicular to long sides) ( Beam Parallel to long sides)
Module Type| Mounting
hole spacing| Load
Capacities| Module Type| Mounting
hole spacing| Load
Capacities
EG-XXXM60-HEV| 252-302| +54001-2400| EG-XXXM 72-H E/BF-DG| 1440990|
+54001-2400
LG-XXXM72-HEV| 302-352| +5400/-2400| EG-XXXM72-14L/BF-DG
(11342285)| 14401095| +5400/-2400
EG-XXXM72-14L/BF-DG
( 11342278)| 14001095| +5400/-2400
EG-XXXM54-1-1LV| 1200 1095| +5400/-2400| EG-XXXM60-HU/BF-DG| 14001264|
+5400/-2400
14001095| +5400/-2400
EG-XXXM72-HLV| 1440 1095| +5400/-2400| EG-XXXM66-14U/BF-DG| 14001264|
+54001-2400
14001095| +5400/-2400
EG-XXXM60-HUV| 1400 1264| +5400/-2400| | |
EG-XXXM66-HUV| 1400* 1264| +5400/-2400| | |
Bifacial module can generate power after receiving reflected light on the
back, which can bring additional power generation gain to the power station.
Therefore, for bifacial module, it is recommended to install the beam
parallel to long sides, so that there is no beam shielding directly below the
module.
5.2.3 MOUNTING METHODS WITH SINGLE-AXIS TRACKER
The bolts and clamps used in this section should follow the requirements in
5.2.1 and 5.2.2. Install and tighten the module clamps to the mounting rails
using the torque stated by the mounting hardware manufacturer. M8 X 1 (1/4”)
bolt and nut are used for this bolting method. Tightening torques should be
16-20 Nm coarse thread bolts, depending on bolt class. Different tracker
systems may have large deviations.
Please provide the selected tracking support supplier and product model and
consult Eging for details.
Tracker 1P Bolting/Clamping method:
Module type| Load Capacities(pa)| Module type| Load
Capacities (pa)
---|---|---|---
EG-XXXM72-HEV| 1600-2400| EG-XXXM72-HEV| 1600-2400
EG-XXXM72-HE/BF-DG| 1600-2400| EG-XXXM72-HE/BF-DG| 1600-2400
EG-XXXM72-HLV| 1600-2400| EG-XXXM72-HLV| 1600-2400
EG-XXXM72-HL/BF-DG| 1600-2400| EG-XXXM72-HL/BF-DG| 1600-2400
EG-XXXM60-HUV| 1600-2400| EG-XXXM60-HUV| 1600-2400
EG-XXXM66-HUV| 1600-2400| EG-XXXM66-HUV| 1600-2400
EG-XXXM60-HU/BF-DG| 1600-2400| EG-XXXM60-HU/BF-DG| 1600-2400
EG-XXXM66-HU/BF-DG| 1600-2400| EG-XXXM66-HU/BF-DG| 1600-2400
Tracker 2P Bolting method:
Module type | Load Capacities(pa) |
---|---|
EG-XXXM72-HEV | 1200-2400 |
EG-XXXM72-HE/BF-DG | 1200-2400 |
EG-XXXM72-HLV | 1200-2400 |
EG-XXXM72-HL/BF-DG | 1200-2400 |
EG-XXXM60-HUV | 1200-2400 |
EG-XXXM66-HUV | 1200-2400 |
EG-XXXM60-HU/BF-DG | 1200-2400 |
EG-XXXM66-HU/BF-DG | 1200-2400 |
6. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
6.1 WIRINGAND CABLES
To ensure proper system operation and to maintain your warranty, observe the
correct cable connection polarity (Figures 3&4) when connecting the modules to
a battery or to other modules. If not connected correctly, the bypass diode
could be destroyed.
PV modules can be wired in series to increase voltage. Connect wires from the
positive terminal of one module to the negative terminal of the next module.
Figure 3 shows modules connected in series. Connect PV modules in parallel to
increase current. Connect wires from the positive terminal of one module to
the positive terminal on the next module. Figure 4 shows modules connected.
Figure 4.PARALLEL for more current
These junction boxes have been designed to be easily interconnected in series
for their well-connected cable and connector with IP67 protection gradeat
least. Each Modules has two single-conductor wires, one positive and one
negative,which are pre-wired inside the junction box The connectors at the
opposite end of these wires allow easy series connection of adjacent Modules
by firmly inserting the positive connector of a Module into the negative
connector of an adjacent Module until the connector is fully seated.
Use field wiring with suitable cross-sectional areas that are approved for use
at the maximum short-circuit current of the Modules. EGING recommends
installers use only sunlight resistant cables qualified for direct
current(DC)wiring in PV systems. In general, the maximum number (N) of PV
modules in series can be calculated by dividing the maximum system voltage by
the open circuit voltage of the relevant solar PV modules. When designing the
solar PV system, it is necessary to take into account the characteristic that
the voltage of the solar PV module changes with the temperature. Considering
the voltage increase caused by temperature drop in extreme environment in
winter, the maximum series connection number of solar PV modules can be
calculated by the following formula.
Maximum system voltage V ≥ N x Voc x [1 + βx(Tmin − 25)] V:Maximum system
voltage;
N:The number of maximum solar PV modules in series;
Voc:The open circuit voltage of each module ;
β:Temperature coefficient of open circuit voltage of the module;
Tmin:The lowest ambient temperature at installation site;
Cables should be fixed to the mounting structure in such a way that mechanical
damage of the cable and/or the modules is avoided. While the cables are
sunlight resistant and waterproof, where possible, avoid direct sunlight
exposure and water immersion of the cables.
Maximum parallel strings without proper measures (e.g. fuseand/or blocking
diode): 1 string. Note: Parallel configuration is not limited in case of
taking propermeasure (e.g. fuse for protection of module and cable from
overcurrent, and/or blocking diode for prevention of unbalanced
stringsvoltage) to block the reverse current flow.
The quantity of string connection for modules should be consulted by the
professional institute. Parallel connection for only 2 pcs modules is not
recommended. Type of terminal for field wiring is the same as the Module’s.
Rating required minimum field wiring
6.2 CONNECTORS
Keep connectors dry and clean, and ensure that connector caps are hand tight
before connecting the Modules.Do not attempt to make an electrical connection
with wet, soiled, or otherwise faulty connectors.
Avoid sunlight exposure and water immersion of the connectors. Avoid allowing
connectors to rest on the ground.Faulty connections can result in arcs and
electrical shock. Check that all electrical connections are securely
fastened. Make sure that all locking connectors are fully engaged and
locked.The Suppliers and types of connectors should be in accordance with the
Standard ICE 62852.
6.3 BYPASS DIODES
The junction boxes used with EGING modules contain bypass diodes wired in
parallel with the PV cell strings. In the case of partial shading, the diodes
bypass the current generated by the non-shaded cells, thereby limiting
modules heating and performance losses. Bypass diodes are not over-current
protection devices.
The type and rating of bypass diode to be used must pass the tests (IEC
62790:2014) of the Junction Box.
For more details, please see the CDF related Junction Box.
In the event of a known or suspected diode failure, installers or maintenance
providers should contact EGing PV. Never attempt to open the junction box by
yourself .
6.4 ELECTRICAL RATINGS
Under normal conditions, a photovoltaic module is likely to experience
conditions that produce more current and/or voltage than reported at Standard
Test Conditions. Accordingly, the values of Isc and Voc marked on this module
should be multiplied by a factor of 1.25 when determining component voltage
ratings, conductor capacities, fuse sizes and size of controls connected to
the module output.
GROUNDING
The framegrounding is considered within the requirement of local regulation at
the site of installation.
When needed this grounding,please refer to below example of connection. Please
be careful in arranging the system ground so that the removal of one module
from the circuit will not interrupt the grounding of any other modules.The
modules should be grounded to the same electrical point. Each PV module has
grounding holes.Do not drill additional grounding holes on the frame.And the
negative pole of the module must be grounded.Otherwise, the module warranty
may be void.
An example of acceptable ground connection using a screw, nut( hardware not
provided ) and washer retaining a ground screw is shown in figure 5. The size
of the grounding cable should be decided by the professional person who
responsible for electrical installation.In a connection of this type, the
hardware (such as a toothed locked washer / star washer) must score the frame
surface to make positive electrical contact with the frame. The ground
wiremust be considered within the requirement of local and regulation at the
site of installation. If steel parts used for grounding purpose, steel parts
must be plated,painted or enameled for protection against corrosion before
usage.
Figure 5.Example of acceptable ground connection
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
8.1 MODULE APPEARANCE INSPECTION
Check module cosmetic defects with naked eyes , especially:
- Module glass cracks;
- Corrosion at welding parts of the cell main grid;
- Check whether the modules are covered by things;
- Check if any loose or damage screws between the modules and mounting system;
- Check whether there are traces of burning mark on the module back sheet.
8.2 CLEANING
Accumulated contaminants on module surface glass will reduce the power output
and lead to local hot spot, such as dust, industrial wasted water and birds’
droppings. The severity of influence is determined by transparency of wastes.
Small amounts of dust will affect the intensity and evenness of received solar
irradiation but are not dangerous and power will not be reduced remarkably
generally.
During operation of modules, there shall be no environmental factors to shade
modules fully or partially.
These environment factors including other modules, module mounting system,
birds dwelling, dust, soil or plants. These will significantly reduce output
power. EGing suggests that the module surface should not be shadowed in any
case. Frequency of cleaning depends on dirt accumulation speed. In normal
situations, rainwater will clean the module surface and reduce the cleaning
frequency.
It is suggested to use sponge dipped with clean water or soft cloth to wipe
the glass surface. Do not use acid and alkaline detergents to clean modules.
Do not use tool with rough surface to clean in any case.When the pressure
water is used, the water pressure on the glass surface of the module must not
exceed 700 KPa. The module must not be subjected to additional external
force. If necessary, use isopropyl alcohol (IPA) according to the safety
instructions to clean and ensure that no IPA flows into the gap between the
edge of the module and the module frame.
In order to avoid potential risk of electrical shock or burn, EGing suggests
cleaning the modules during early morning and evening with low irradiance and
low modules temperature especially area with high average temperature.
It is forbidden to clean photovoltaic modules under weather conditions with
heavy rain, heavy snow or winds greater than class 4.
The back surface of the module normally does not need to be cleaned, but in
the event this is deemed necessary, avoid the use of any sharp objects that
might damage or penetrating the substrate material.
Water requirements when cleaning:
PH: 5~7;
Chloride or salt content: 0 – 3,000 mg/L;
Turbidity: 0-30 NTU;
Conductivity: 1500~3000 μs/cm;
Total dissolved solids: ≤1000 mg/L;
Water hardness: 0-40 mg/L;
Non-alkaline water must be used, and softened water can be used when
conditions permitted.
8.3 INSPECTION OF CONNECTORS AND CABLES
It is suggested to carry out the following preventive inspection twice a year.
Check if any crack or gap of silicone nearby the junction box. In order to
ensure the operation safety of the power station and modules, the cables and
connectors in the modules need to be fixed accordingly to prevent the harm
caused by the continuous impact on the modules in the strong wind
environment. Check whether the sealant at the junction box is cracked and has
gaps.
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>