magmaweld monoTIG 200i Inverter Tig Welding Machine User Manual

October 30, 2023
magmaweld

magmaweld - logo USER MANUAL

magmaweld monoTIG 200i Inverter Tig Welding Machine -

monoTIG 160i
monoTIG 200i
INVERTER TIG WELDING MACHINE

All rights reserved. It is prohibited to reproduce this documentation, or any part thereof, without the prior written authorisation of Magma Mekatronik Makine Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.
Magma Mekatronik may modify the information and the images without any prior notice.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Be Sure To Follow All Safety Rules In This Manual!
Explanation Of Safety Information

  • Safety symbols found in the manual are used to identify potential hazards.
  • When any one of the safety symbols are seen in this manual, it must be understood that there is a risk of injury and the following instructions should be read carefully to avoid potential hazards.
  • The possessor of the machine is responsible for preventing unauthorized persons from accessing the equipment.
  • Persons using the machine must be experienced or fully trained in welding / cutting they have to read the user manual before operation and follow the safety instructions.

Explanation Of Safety Symbols

ATTENTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that could cause injury or damage.
In case if no precaution is taken, it may cause injuries or material losses / damages.
IMPORTANT
Specifies notifications and alerts on how to operate the machine.
DANGER
Indicates a serious danger. In case if not avoided, severe or fatal injuries may occur.
Comprehending Safety Precautions

  • Read the user manual, the label on the machine and the safety instructions carefully.
  • Make sure that the warning labels on the machine are in good condition. Replace missing and damaged labels.
  • Learn how to operate the machine, how to make the checks in a correct manner.
  • Use your machine in suitable working environments.
  • Improper changes made in your machine will negatively affect the safe operation and its longevity.
  • The manufacturer is not responsible for the consequences resulting from the operation of the device beyond the specified conditions.

Electric Shocks May Kill
Make certain that the installation procedures comply with national electrical standards and other relevant regulations, and ensure that the machine is installed by authorized persons.

  • Wear dry and sturdy insulated gloves and working apron. Never use wet or damaged gloves and working aprons.

  • Wear flame-resistant protective clothing against the risk of burning. The clothing used by the operator must be protective against sparks, splashing and arc radiation.

  • Do not work alone. In case of a danger make sure you have someone for help in your working environment.

  • Do not touch the electrode with the bare hand. Do not allow the electrode holder or electrode to come in contact with any other person or any grounded object.

  • Never touch parts that carry electricity.

  • Never touch the electrode if you are in contact with the electrode attached to the work surface, floor or another machine.

  • By isolating yourself from the work surface and the floor, you can protect yourself from possible electric shocks. Use a non-flammable, electrically insulating, dry and undamaged insulation material that is large enough to cut off the operator’s contact with the work surface.

  • Do not connect more than one electrode to the electrode holder.

  • Clamp work cable with good metal-to-metal contact to workpiece or worktable as near the weld as practical.

  • Check the torch before operating the machine. Make sure the torch and its cables are in good condition. Always replace a damaged, worn torch.

  • Do not touch electrode holders connected to two machines at the same time since double open-circuit voltage will be present.

  • Keep the machine turned off and disconnect cables when not in use.

  • Before repairing the machine, remove all power connections and / or connector plugs or turn off the machine.

  • Be careful when using a long mains cable.
    Make sure all connections are tight, clean, and dry.

  • Keep cables dry, free of oil and grease, and protected from hot metal and sparks.

  • Bare wiring can kill. Check all cables frequently for possible damage. If a damaged or an uninsulated cable is detected, repair or replace it immediately.

  • Insulate work clamp when not connected to workpiece to prevent contact with any metal object.

  • Make sure that the grounding of the power line is properly connected.

  • Do not use AC weld output in damp, wet, or confined spaces, or if there is a danger of falling.

  • Use AC output ONLY if required for the welding process.

  • If AC output is required, use remote output control if present on unit. Additional safety precautions are required when any of the following electrically hazardous conditions are present :

  • in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing,

  • on metal structures such as floors, gratings, or scaffolds,

  • when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling, or lying,

  • when there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground. For these conditions, use the following equipment in order presented:

  • Semiautomatic DC constant voltage (CV) MIG welding machine,

  • DC manual MMA welding machine,

  • DC or AC welding machine with reduced open-circuit voltage (VRD), if available.

Procedures for Electric Shock

  • Turn off the electric power.

  • Use non-conducting material, such as dry wood, to free the victim from contact with live parts or wires.

  • Call for emergency services.
    magmaweld monoTIG 200i Inverter Tig Welding Machine -
icon6If you have first aid training;

  • If the victim is not breathing, Administer cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) immediately after breaking contact with the electrical source. Continue CPR (cardiac massage) until breathing starts or until help arrives.

  • Where an automatic electronic defibrillator (AED) is available, use according to ins tructions.

  • Treat an electrical burn as a thermal burn by applying sterile, cold (iced) compresses. Prevent contamination, and cover with a clean, dry dressing.

Moving Parts May Cause Injuries

  • Keep away from the moving parts.
  • Keep all protective devices such as covers, panels, flaps, etc., of machinery and equipment closed and in locked position.
  • Wear metal toe shoes against the possibility of heavy objects falling on to your feet.

Fumes and Gases May Be Harmful To Your Health
Long-term inhalation of fumes and gases released from welding / cutting is very dangerous.

  • Burning sensations and irritations in the eyes, nose and throat are signs of inadequate ventilation. In such a case, immediately boost the ventilation of the work area, and if the problem persists, stop the welding / cutting process completely.
  • Create a natural or artificial ventilation system in the work area.
  • Use a suitable fume extraction system where welding / cutting works are being carried out. If necessary, install a system that can expel fumes and gases accumulated in the entire workshop. Use a suitable filtration system to avoid polluting the environment during discharge.
  • If you are working in narrow and confined spaces or if you are welding lead, beryllium, cadmium, zinc, coated or painted materials, use masks that provide fresh air in addition to the above precautions.
  • If the gas tanks are grouped in a separate zone, ensure that they are well ventilated, keep the main valves closed when gas cylinders are not in use, pay attention to possible gas leaks.
  • Shielding gases such as argon are denser than air and can be inhaled instead of air if used in confined spaces. This is dangerous for your health as well.
  • Do not perform welding / cutting operations in the presence of chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors released during lubrication or painting operations.
  • Some welded / cut parts require special ventilation. The safety rules of products that require special ventilation should be read carefully. A suitable gas mask should be worn when necessary.

Arc Light May Damage Your Eyes and Skin

  • Use a standard protective mask and a suitable glass filter to protect your eyes and face.
  • Protect other naked parts of your body (arms, neck, ears, etc.) with suitable protective clothing from these rays.
  • Enclose your work area with flame-resistant folding screens and hang warning signs at eye level so that people around you will not sustain injuries from arc rays and hot metals.
  • This machine is not used for heating of icebound pipes. This operation performed with the welding / cutting machine causes explosion, fire or damage to your installation.

Sparks and Spattering Particles May Get Into Eyes and Cause Damage

  • Performing works such as welding / cutting, surface grinding, and brushing cause sparks and metal particles to splatter. Wear approved protective work goggles which have edge guards under the welding masks to prevent sustaining possible injuries.

Hot Parts May Cause Severe Burns

  • Do not touch the hot parts with bare hands.
  • Wait until the time required for the machine to cool down before working on its parts.
  • If you need to hold hot parts, use suitable tools, welding / cutting gloves with high-level thermal insulation and fire-resistant clothes.

Noise May Cause Damage To Your Hearing Ability

  • The noise generated by some equipment and operations may damage your hearing ability.
  • Wear approved personal ear protective equipment if the noise level is high.

Welding Wires Can Cause Injuries

  • Do not point the torch towards any part of the body, other persons, or any metal while unwrapping the welding / cutting wire.
  • When welding wire is run manually from the roller especially in thin diameters the wire can slip out of your hand, like a spring or can cause damage to you or other people around, therefore you must protect your eyes and face while working on this.

Welding Operations May Cause Fire and Explosion

  • Never perform welding/cutting work in places near flammable materials. There may be fire or  explosions.

  • Before starting the welding / cutting work, remove these materials form the environment or cover them with protective covers to prevent combustions and flaring.

  • National and international special rules apply in these areas.

  • Do not apply welding / cutting operations into completely closed tanks or pipes.

  • Before welding to tanks and closed containers, open them, completely empty them, and clean  them. Pay the greatest attention possible to the welding / cutting operations you will perform in  such places.

  • Do not weld in tanks and pipes which might have previously contained substances  that may cause explosions, fires or other reactions.

  • Welding / cutting equipment heats up. For this reason, do not place it on surfaces that could  easily burn or be damaged !

  • Sparks and splashing parts may cause a fire. For this reason, keep materials such as fire  extinguishers tubes, water, and sand in easily accessible places.

  • Use holding valves, gas regulators and valves on flammable, explosive and compressed gas  circuits. Make sure that they are periodically inspected and pay attention that they run reliably.

Maintenance Work Performed by Unauthorized Persons To Machines and Apparatus May Cause Injuries

  • Electrical equipment should not be repaired by unauthorized persons. Errors occurred if failed to do so may result in serious injury or death when using the equipment.
  • The gas circuit elements operate under pressure; explosions may occur as a result of services provided by unauthorized persons, users may sustain serious injuries.
  • It is recommended to perform technical maintenance of the machine and its auxiliary units at least once a year.

Welding / Cutting in Small Sized and Confined Spaces

  • In small-sized and confined spaces, absolutely make sure to perform welding / cutting operations, accompanied by another person.
  • Avoid performing welding / cutting operations in such enclosed areas as much as possible.

Failure To Take Precautions During Transport May Cause Accidents

  • Take all necessary precautions when moving the machine. The areas where the machine to be transported, parts to be used in transportation and the physical conditions and health of the person carrying out the transportation works should be suitable for the transportation process.
  • Some machines are extremely heavy; therefore, make sure that the necessary environmental safety measures are taken when changing their places.
  • If the machine is to be used on a platform, it must be checked that this platform has suitable load bearing limits.
  • If it is to be transported by means of a haulage vehicle (transport trolley, forklift etc.), make sure of the durableness of the vehicle, and the connection points (carrying suspenders, straps, bolts, nuts, wheels, etc.) that connect the machine to this vehicle.
  • If the machine will be carried manually, make sure the durableness of the machine apparatuses (carrying suspenders, straps, etc.) and connections.
  • Observe the International Labor Organization’s rules on carriage weights and the transport regulations in force in your country in order to ensure the necessary transport conditions.
  • Always use handles or carrying rings when relocating the power-supply sources. Never pull from torches, cables or hoses. Be absolutely sure to carry gas cylinders separately.
  • Remove all interconnections before transporting the welding / cutting equipment, each being separately, lift and transport small ones using its handles, and the big ones from its handling rings or by using appropriate haulage equipment, such as forklifts.

Falling Parts May Cause Injuries
Improper positioning of the power-supply sources or other equipment can cause serious injury to persons and physical damage to other objects.

  • Place your machine on the floor and platforms with a maximum tilt of 10° so that it does not fall or tip over. Choose places that do not interfere with the flow of materials, where there is no risk of tripping over on cables and hoses; yet, large, easily ventilatable, dust-free areas. To prevent gas cylinders from tipping over, on machines with a gas platform suitable for the tanks, fix the tanks on to the platform; in stationary usage applications, fix them to the wall with a chain in a way that they would not tip over for sure.
  • Allow operators to easily access settings and connections on the machine.

Excessive Use Of The Machine Causes Overheating

  • Allow the machine to cool down according to operation cycle rates.
  • Reduce the current or operation cycle rate before starting the welding / cutting again.
  • Do not block the fronts of air vents of the machines.
  • Do not put filters that do not have manufacturer approvals into the machine’s ventilation ports.

Excessive Use Of The Machine Causes Overheating

  • This device is in group 2, class A in EMC tests according to TS EN 55011 standard.

  • This class A device is not intended for use in residential areas where electrical power is supplied from a low-voltage power supply. There may be potential difficulties in providing electromagnetic compatibility due to radio frequency interference transmitted and emitted in such places.
    This device is not compliant with IEC 61000 -3-12. In case if it is desired to be connected to the low voltage network used in the home, the installer to make the electrical connection or the person who will use the machine must be aware that the machine has been connected in such a manner; in this case the responsibility belongs to the user.

  • Make sure that the work area complies with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Electromagnetic interferences during welding / cutting operations may cause undesired effects on your electronic devices and network; and the effects of these interferences that may occur during these operations are under the responsibility of the user.

  • If there is any interference, to ensure compliance; extra measures may be taken, such as the use of short cables, use of shielded (armored) cables, transportation of the welding machine to another location, removal of cables from the affected device and / or area, use of filters or taking the work area under protection in terms of EMC.

  • To avoid possible EMC damage, make sure to perform your welding / cutting operations as far away from your sensitive electronic devices as possible (100 m).

  • Ensure that your welding and/or cutting machine has been installed and situated in its place according to the user manual.

Evaluation Of Electromagnetic Suitability Of The Work Area
According to article 5.2 of IEC 60974-9;

Before installing the welding / cutting equipment, the person in charge of the operation and / or the user must conduct an inspection of possible electromagnetic interference in the environment. Aspects indicated below has to be taken into consideration;
a) Other supply cables, control cables, signal and telephone cables, above and below the welding / cutting machine and its equipment,
b) Radio and television transmitters and receivers,
c) Computer and other control hardware,
d) Critical safety equipment, e.g. protection of industrial equipment,
e) Medical apparatus for people in the vicinity, e.g. pacemakers and hearing aids,
f) Equipment used for measuring or calibration,
g) Immunity of other equipment in the environment. The user must ensure that the other equipment in use in the environment is compatible. This may require additional protection measures.
h) Considering the time during which the welding / cutting operations or other activities take place during the day, the boundaries of the investigation area can be expanded according to the size of the building, the structure of the building and other activities that are being performed in the building.
In addition to the evaluation of the field, evaluation of device installations may also be necessary for solving the interfering effect. In case if deemed necessary, on-site measurements can also be used to confirm the efficiency of mitigation measures. (Source: IEC 60974-9).
Electromagnetic Interference Reduction Methods

  • The appliance must be connected to the electricity supply in the recommended manner by a competent person. If interference occurs, additional measures may be applied, such as filtering the network. The supply of the fixed-mounted arc welding equipment must be made in a metal tube or with an equivalent shielded cable. The housing of the power supply must be connected and a good electrical contact between these two structures has to be provided.
  • The recommended routine maintenance of the appliance must be carried out. All covers on the body of the machine must be closed and / or locked when the device is in use. Any changes, other than the standard settings without the written approval of the manufacturer, cannot be modified on the appliance. Otherwise, the user is responsible for any consequences that may possibly occur.
  • Welding / cutting cables should be kept as short as possible. They must move along the floor of the work area, in a side by side manner. Welding / cutting cables should not be wound in any way.
  • A magnetic field is generated on the machine during welding / cutting. This may cause the machine to pull metal parts on to itself. To avoid this attraction, make sure that the metal materials are at a safe distance or fixed. The operator must be insulated from all these interconnected metal materials.
  • In cases where the workpiece cannot be connected to the ground due to electrical safety, or because of its size and position (for example, in building marine vessel bodies or in steel construction manufacturing), a connection between the workpiece and the grounding may reduce emissions in some cases, it should be kept in mind that grounding of the workpiece may cause users to sustain injuries or other electrical equipment in the environment to break down. In cases where necessary, the workpiece and the grounding connection can be made as a direct connection, but in some countries where direct connection is not permissible, the connection can be established using appropriate capacity elements in accordance with local regulations and ordinances.
  • Screening and shielding of other devices and cables in the work area can prevent aliasing effects. Screening of the entire welding / cutting area can be evaluated for some specific applications.

Electromagnetic Field (EMF)
The electrical current passing through any conductor generates zonal electric and magnetic fields  (EMF).
All operators must follow the following procedures to minimize the risk of exposure to EMF;

  • In the name of reducing the magnetic field, the welding / cutting cables must be assembled and secured as far as possible with the joining materials (tape, cable ties etc.).

  • The operator’s body and head should be kept as far away from the welding / cutting machine and cables as possible,

  • The electrical current passing through any conductor generates zonal electric and magnetic fields (EMF).
    All operators must follow the following procedures to minimize the risk of exposure to EMF;

    • In the name of reducing the magnetic field, the welding / cutting cables must be assembled and secured as far as possible with the joining materials (tape, cable ties etc.).
    • The operator’s body and head should be kept as far away from the welding / cutting machine and cables as possible,
    • Welding / cutting and electric cables should not be wrapped around the body of the machine in any way,
    • The body of the machine should not get caught between the welding / cutting cables. The source cables must be kept away from the body of the machine, both being placed side by side,
    • The return cable must be connected to the workpiece as close as possible to the work area,
    • The welding / cutting machine should not rest against the power unit, ensconce on it and not work too close to it,
    • Welding / cutting work should not be performed when carrying the wire supply unit or power unit.

EMF may also disrupt the operation of medical implants (materials placed inside the body), such as pacemakers. Protective measures should be taken for people who carry medical implants. For example, access limitation may be imposed for passers-by, or individual risk assessments may be conducted for welders. Risk assessment should be conducted and recommendations should be made by a medical professional for users who carry medical implants.
Protection

  • Do not expose the machine to rain, prevent the machine from splashing water or pressurized steam.

Energy Efficiency

  • Choose the welding / cutting method and welding machine for the welding work you are to perform.
  • Select the welding / cutting current and/or voltage to match the material and thickness you are going to weld.
  • If you have to wait for a long time before you start your welding / cutting work, turn off the machine after the fan has cooled it down. Our machines with smart fan control will turn off on their own.

Waste Procedure

  • This device is not domestic waste. It must be directed to recycling within the framework of the European Union directive and national laws.
  • Obtain information from your dealer and authorized persons about the waste management of your used machines.

WARRANTY FORM

Please visit our website www.magmaweld.com/warranty-form/wr for warranty form.

TECHNICAL INFORMATION

1.1 General Information
Monotig 160i and Monotig 200i are an inverter type portable, mono-phase DC TIG-MMA welding machine designed for TIG welding of all kinds of thin metal sheets except aluminum & for MMA welding of all kinds of stick electrodes up to 4 mm. Current, time and program settings can easily be monitored by digital displays. Monotig 160, Monotig 200i proved well that it can work between 160 to 240 V 50-60 Hz line voltages. Therefore this machine is quite immune to mains voltage fluctuations and perfectly welds with generator-sets. Monotig 160, Monotig 200i can also be used with long welding cables up to 25 mt.
The machine is fan cooled and thermally protected against over heating.
1.2 Machine Components

1- Control Panel
2- Welding and Ground Cable Socket (-)
3- Gas Output
4- Welding and Ground Cable Socket (+)| 5- Trigger Control Socket
6- Supply Cable Inlet
7- Gas Inlet
8- On / Off Switch
---|---

1.3 Product Label

MAGMA MEKATRONIK MAKINE SAN. VE TIC. A.S.

Organize Sanayi Beiges’ 5.1 Kisim Manisa-TURKIYE
MONOTIG 160i| Seri No:
| EN 60974-1 / EN 60974-10 Class A
| | | 5A/ 10.2V – 160A / 16.4V
X| 30%| 60%| 100%
I2| 160A| 113A| 88A
| U0= 65V| U2| 16.4V| 14.5V| 13.5V
I1| 21.8A| 14.6A| 10.6A
S1| 5.01kVA| 3.36kVA| 2.44kVA
| I1max=21.8A| I,0=11.95A
|
| 5A / 20.2V – 160A / 26.4V
X| 20%| 60%| 100%
I2| 160A| 92A| 72A
| U0=65V| U2| 26.4V| 23.7V| 22.9V
I1| 32.2A| 17.4A| 13.7A
S1| 7.41kVA| 4kVA| 3.15kVA
1-50.60Hz| U1= 230V| I1max= 32.2A| I,„=14.41A
| IP23S| **
| Single Phase Transformer Rectifier
---|---
| TIG Welding
| MMA Welding
| Direct Current
| Vertical Characteristic
| Mains Input 1-Phase Alternating Current
| Suitable for Operation at Hazardous Environments
MAGMA MEKATRONIK MAKINE SAN. VE TIC. A.S.**

Organize Sanayi Bolgesi 5.Kisim Manisa-TURKIYE
MONOTIG 200i| Seri No:
| EN 60974-1 / EN 60974-10 Class A
| | 5A / 10.2V – 200A / 18V
X| 25%| 60%| 100%


I 2| 200A| 129A| 100A
| U0= 65V| U2| 18V| 15.2V| 14V
I2| 29.1A| 17.1A| 12.5A
S2| 6.69kVA| 3.93kVA| 2.88kVA
| 11max=29.1A| I1 eff= 14.55A
| | 5A / 20.2V 200A / 28V
X| 14%| 60%| 100%
I2| 200A| 97A| 75A
| U0=65V| U2| 28V| 23.9V| 23V
I1| 41.5A| 18.9A| 14.2A
S1| 9.55kVA| 4.35kVA| 3.27kVA
1-50.60Hz| U1=230V| I1max= 41.5A| 11 eff= 15.54A
| IP23S|

X| Duty Cycle
---|---
U0| Open Circuit Voltage
U1| Mains Voltage and Frequency
U2| Rated Welding Voltage
I1| Rated Mains Current
I2| Rated Welding Current
S1| Rated Power
IP23S| Protection Class

As defined in the standard EN 60974-1, the duty cycle rate includes a time period of 10 minutes.
For example, if a machine specified as 250A at %60 is to be operated at 250A, the machine can weld / cut without interruption in the first 6 minutes of the 10 minutes period (zone 1). However, the following 4 minutes should be kept idle for the machine cool down (zone 2).
1.4 Technical Data

TECHNICAL DATA UNIT monoTIG 160i monoTIG 200i
Mains Voltage (1 phase – 50-60 Hz) V 230 230
Rated Power (MMA) kVA 7.41 (%30) 9.55 (%25)
Rated Power (TIG) kVA 5.01 (%30) 6.69 (%25)
Welding Current Range ADC 5 – 160 5 – 200
Rated Welding Current ADC 160 (%30) 200 (%25)
Open Circuit Voltage VDC 65 65
Stick Electrode Diameter Range mm 1.60 – 3.25 2.00 – 4.00
Tungsten Electrode Diameter Range mm 1.20 – 2.40 1.00 – 2.40
Dimensions (l x w x h) mm 520 x 160 x 312 520 x 160 x 312
Weight kg 9.5 10
Protection Class IP 23S IP 23S

1.5 Accessories

STANDARD ACCESSORIES QTY monoTIG 160i monoTIG 200i
Workpiece Clamp and Cable 1 7905212503 7905212503
Gas Hose 1 7907000002 7907000002
Torch (Air Cooled 4 m) 1 7110018004 7110018004
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES QTY monoTIG 160i monoTIG 200i
Electrode Clamp and Cable 1 7906201603
(25 mm² – 3 m) 7910005200

(25 mm² – 3 m)
Water Cooling Unit (CSP 40)| 1| 7910005200| 7020001004
Gas Regulator| 1| 7020001004| 7110018004
Lava TIG 26 (8 m) Air Cooled TIG Torch| 1| 7110018008| 7110018008
Lava TIG 18W (4 m) Water Cooled TIG Torch| 1| 7110038004| 7110038004
Lava TIG 18W (8 m) Water Cooled TIG Torch| 1| 7110038008| 7110038008
TIG Accessory Set Air Cooled (Torch + Regulator)| 1| 7910000510| 7910000510
Water Cooled TIG Accessory Set (Torch + Regulator)| 1| 7910000530| 7910000530
Foot Pedal (On/Of )| 1| 7910000130| 7910000130
Trolley| 1| 7910000100| 7910000100

INSTALLATION

2.1 Delivery Control
Make sure that all the materials you have ordered have been received. If any material is missing or damaged, contact your place of purchase immediately.
Scope of supply;

  • Welding machine and connected mains cable
  • Workpiece clamp and cable
  • Warranty certificate
  • User manual

In case of a damaged delivery, record a report, take a picture of the damage and report to the transport company together with a photocopy of the delivery note. If the problem persists, contact the customer service.
Symbols and their meanings on the device
Welding may be dangerous. Proper working conditions should be ensured and necessary precautions should be taken. Specialists are responsible for the machine and have to be equipped with the necessary equipment and those who are not relevant should be kept away from the welding area.
This device is not compatible with IEC 61000-3-12. If it is desired to connect to the low voltage mains used in homes, it is essential that the installer or the person who will operate the machine to make the electrical connection has information on the machine’s connectivity. In this case the responsibility will be assumed by the person who will perform the installation or by the operator.
The safety symbols and warning notes on the device and in the operating instructions must be observed and the labels must not be removed.
Grids are intended for ventilation. The openings should not be covered in order to provide good cooling and no foreign objects should be inserted.

2.2 Installation and Operation Recommendations

  • For a better performance, place the machine at least 30 cm away from the surrounding objects. Pay attention  to overheating, dust and moisture near the machine.
  • Do not operate the machine under direct sunlight. If the ambient temperature exceeds 40°C, operate the  machine at a lower current or a lower duty cycle.
  • Avoid welding outdoors in windy and rainy weather circumstances. If welding is necessary in such cases,  protect the welding area and the welding machine with a curtain and canopy. If you weld indoors, use a  suitable fume extraction system. Use breathing apparatus if there is a risk of inhaling welding fumes and gas in confined spaces.
  • Observe the duty cycle rates specified on the product label. Exceeding duty cycle rates can damage the  machine and this may invalidate the warranty.
  • Use the fuse that is compliant with your system.
  • Secure the ground cable as close as possible to the welding area.
  • Do not allow the welding current to pass through equipment other than the welding cables.
  • Secure the gas cylinder to the wall with a chain.
  • The welding cables and the mains cable must not be wrapped in the machine housing during operation.

2.3 Connections for TIG Welding
2.3.1 Connection to Mains
Before plugging your machine to the electrical line, check the line voltage.

  • Switch the machine to the position “OFF” “0” and insert the plug into the socket.
  • SWITCH ON the machine via power switch. Observe that the switch itself and the led displays in the front panel lits, also you should hear the sound of the cooler fan.

2.3.2 Gas Connections

  • Secure the gas cylinder to a wall by a chain. To operate safety and get best results, use approved regulators.
  • Open the gas cylinder valve few times in order to blow out any possible dirt or particles.
  • Connect the gas regulator to the cylinder, make sure that the threading of the gas outlet of the cylinder and the nut of the regulator match.
  • Connect one end of gas hose to the gas regulator and connect the other end to the gas supply inlet. Open the gas cylinder valve.
  • Set the gas quantity with the pressure adjustment valve.
  • Make sure that there are no gas leakages from any connection.

Diameter of Electrode (mm)| Diameter of Nozzle (mm)| Welding Current (ADC)| Gas Debit (lt/dak)
---|---|---|---
1.0| 6.3| 30-70| 6-8
1.6| 9.5| 30-150| 6-8

2.3.3 Preparing the Torch Connections
TIG torch connection via CX79 TIG torch adaptor

  • Thread the nut of the torch through the plastic body and screw to the torch plug tightly. Then place the torch plug into the plastic body.
  • Thread the L shape gas hose adapter through the hole on plastic body and screw it to the socket tightly.
  • Connect the gas hose to the elbow union with the clamp tightly.
  • Install the connector pins to the control cables of the torch.

2.3.4 Torch Connections

  • Insert the TIG torch’s plug into the negative pole welding socket and tighten it by turning to the right. Attach the torch trigger connector that came with the machine to the trigger control cables of the torch. Then connect the connector to the trigger control socket.
  • Connect the gas hose of the torch to the gas outlet.
  • In water-cooled models, connect the cold “blue” hose of the torch to the cold water outlet on the machine, and the hot “red” hose to the hot water inlet on the machine.

2.3.5 Earth Clamp Connections

  • Connect the earth cable plug to the positive welding socket tightly.
  • To increase the quality of the welding, connect the earth clamp tightly to the work-piece as close as possible to the welding area.

2.3.6 Changing the Tungsten Electrode

  • Unscrew the clamping cap.
  • Remove the existing tungsten electrode from the collet and insert the new electrode in.
  • Insert the collet into the torch.
  • Scrrew the clamping cap tightly.
  • The ceramic gas nozzle and the tungsten electrode diameters should be selected according to the working current and the shape of the work-piece. Therefore the collet, the collet body must be matched with the  diameter of the tungsten electrode.

2.4 Connections for MMA Welding

  • Switch ON the machine by following the steps.
  • According to the polarity of the electrode to be used, insert the electrode holder cable and the earth climb cable plugs in to their appropriate sockets and tighten them by turning clock-wise.
  • Connect the earth clamp tightly to the work-piece as close as possible to the welding area.
  • Adjust the desired current and the machine is ready to weld.
  • Below table is given as a reference for current adjustment of mild steel electrodes, please refer to the electrode  manufacturer’s recommendations.

Covered Electrode Diameter (mm) Recommended Welding Current
Rutile Basic
2 40-60 A
2.5 60-90 A
3.25 100-140 A
4 140-180 A

OPERATION

3.1 User Interface

1| Setting Function
Selected function buttons selected promoter is increase or decreased.
---|---
2| Welding Mode Option Switch
It is used for decision of MMA welding, TIG welding with HF or TIG welding with scratch modes.
3| Selecting Time, Gas and Type of Electrode
4| Led of MMA Mode
MMA welding mode activated.
5| Led for Trigger Mode
Welding current starts when the trigger is pulled and stops when the trigger is dropped.
6| HF Weld Start
Welding current starts with high voltage arc voltage arc across the gas without contact between work piece and torch.
7| Led for Trigger Mode
Welding current starts when the trigger is pulled and dropped and ends after pulled and dropped again.
8| LIFT Weld Start
Welding starts with scratch between torch and working piece while the torch trigger is activated.
| When 9 led is on and machine is TIG mode, welding current can be increased or decreased by 1. When 10 led is on and machine is TIG mode, finish ramp time can be set by 1.
When the machine is in TIG mode, press and hold the pot 1 and the pre-gas setting will be opened. The pre-gas parameter is adjusted by turning the pot 1 right and left. Press the pot 1 again to exit.
When 11 led is on and machine is TIG mode, post gas parameters can be set by 1.
2 with this button, when MMA 4 welding mode is selected 9 is Rutile, 10 is Basic, is Cellulosic can be chosen with 3.

3.2 TIG Cycle

3.3 Menu Structure
The statuses of the functions on or off according to the modes are as follows.

Parameter| Range| Factory Setting| LED| MMA Welding| **2 Stroke TIG DC| 4 Stroke TIG DC| Spot TIG DC**
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
Main Current| 5-200 A| 80 A| 19| | | |
Down-Slope Time| 0-10 sec| 1 sec| 23| | | |
Post-Gas Flow Time| 0-20 sec| 2 sec| 25| | | |

3.3.1 TIG Welding Process
In HF Start TIG mode, a high ignition voltage is present at the torch. Never touch the tungsten electrode or parts conducting welding current when the device is switched on.

  • 10 jobs programs including complete parameter settings can be stored and run for repeated jobs.
  • In the first use, all parameters of all programs are in factory settings which are shown in the table.
  • Push the program selection button. For selecting a previously adjusted program or changing its parameters.
  • Push the welding mode selection button for selecting Touch-Lift TIG of HF start TIG.
  • Push the 2 Stroke – 4 Stroke – Spot Welding Selection Button for selecting the appropriate mode for the work.
  • Latest adjusted parameter values will be saved automatically. There is no need to do anything else for saving the settings.
Electrode Diameter “mm” Recommended TIG Welding Current “A”
1.6 30-130
2 45-180
2.4 70-240

3.3.2 Usage of the TIG Welding Trigger
2 Stroke TIG Trigger
Push the torch trigger and do not release your finger. Current starts with start current after pre gas-flow period and increases according to the up- slope time adjustment and reaches to value of the main current. Welding goes on with the main current as long as the torch trigger is kept pushed. After releasing the trigger, current decreases according to down-slope time adjustment and reaches to final current, after post gas-flow period the operation ends.

4 Stroke TIG Trigger
When torch trigger is pushed, following the pre-gas flow, initial current starts and when the trigger is released the current ramp leads to the welding current. If DC PULSE mode is selected, according to the adjusted frequency, welding current oscillates between this reached welding current and the base current. If the trigger will be pushed and released more than 1 second, current decreases according to down-ramp adjustment, reaches to the final current, after post gas, welding ends.
Base current is generally used for repairing and cooling during welding and crater filling at the finishing of the welding beads. Either during DC or during Pulsed DC welding if the trigger is pushed and released less than 1 second, DC base current will be on.
If the trigger will be pushed less than 1 second, welder will go back to the existing welding mode and parameters, but if the trigger will be pushed and released more than 1 second, welding will be finished by following the down- ramp, final current and post-gas.

3.3.3 MMA Welding Process
Push the welding mode selection button. For selecting the MMA welding mode. Stick electrode welding LED lights. Adjust the current via current adjustment knob. Below table can be used as a rough reference for mild steel electrodes. For exact parameters, please refer to the electrode manufacturer recommendations.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE

  • Maintenance and repairs to the machine must be carried out by a qualified personnel. Our company will not be responsible for any accidents that may occur by unauthorized interventions.
  • Parts that will be used during repair can be obtained from our authorized services. The use of original spare parts will extend the life of your machine and prevent performance losses.
  • Always contact the manufacturer or an authorized service designated by the manufacturer.
  • Never make interventions yourself. In this case the manufacturer warranty is no langer valid.
  • Always comply with the applicable safety regulations during maintenance and repair.
  • Before performing any work on the machine for repair, disconnect the machine’s power plug from the power supply and wait for 10 seconds for the capacitors to discharge.

4.1 Maintenance

Daily Maintenance

  • Check your torch, clamps and cables. Pay attention to the connections and the durableness  of the parts. Replace the damaged/defective parts with the new ones. Do not ever make  additions to/repair the cables.
  • Ensure adequate space for ventilation.
  • The consumables on the TIG torch must be cleaned regularly. Should be replaced if necessary.Itshouldbeensuredthatthesematerialsareoriginalproductsforalong-term  use.
  • Before starting welding, check the gas flow rate from the tip of the torch with a flow meter. If the gas flow is high or low, bring it to the appropriate level for the welding process.

Every 6 Months

  • Do not remove the warning labels on the device. Replace the worn/torn labels with the new ones. Labels can be obtained from the authorized service.
  • Clean and tighten fasteners such as bolts and nuts.
  • Check the electrode clamp and grounding clamp cables.
  • Open the side covers of the machine and clean with low pressure dry air. Do not apply compressed air to electronic components at close distance.
  • Check the socket to which the power supply plug of the machine is connected. If there is any looseness in the power cable connection points of the socket, remove such looseness. If there is an arc or expansion in the socket slots, replace them with new ones.
  • Check the power supply plug of the machine. If there is any looseness in the power cable connection points in the electricity plug, remove such looseness. If there is an arc or deformation at the ends of the plug, replace it with a new one.

NOTE: The above mentioned periods are the maximum ones that should be applied if no problems are encountered in your device. Depending on the work load and contamination of your work environment, you can repeat the above processes more frequently.
Never operate the machine when covers are open.

4.2 Troubleshooting

  • If the Thermal Protection LED lights up while cooling fan is working and the machine doesn’t weld; machine maybeoverheatedandstoppedforautoprotectionduetooverheat.Hotweatherorworkinginhighcurrentvalues  for long time may cause this. Let the machine on for a while in order to cool down itself with the cooling fan. After  its cools enough, Thermal Protection LED fades away and the machine can weld.
  • When the lamp of power switch is lighting, cooling fan is working but the machine does not weld; turn off the  machine for 1 minute then turn it on again and try to weld. If it still doesn’t weld, contact to your authorized  technical servise.

4.3 Error Codes

Error Code Error Cause Solution
E01 Thermal Protection (Primary) • The uptime of your machine may have been
exceeded • Allow the machine to cool down by waiting for a while. If the

fault disappears, try to use the machine at lower amperage values
• If the problem continues, contact the authorized service
• Fan may not be working| • Check visually whether the fan is working or not
• If the problem continues, contact the authorized service
• The front of the air inlet-outlet ducts may be blocked| • Open the front of the air ducts
• If the problem continues, contact the authorized service
• The machine working environment may be too hot or stuffy| • Make sure that the working environment of the machine is not excessively hot or stuffy
• If the problem continues, contact the authorized service
E02| Mains Voltage Low| • Mains voltage may have decreased| • Check the mains connection cables and the voltage. Make sure the correct voltage input is provided. If the mains voltage is normal, contact the authorized service
E03| Mains Voltage High| • Mains voltage may have increased| • Check the mains connection cables and the voltage. Make sure the correct voltage input is provided. If the mains voltage is normal, contact the authorized service

ANNEX

5.1 Spare Part List

5.1 Spare Part List

NO DEFINITION monoTIG 160i
1 Fan A250200026
2 HF Choke A490900023
Hall Effect Sensor 300A A830900004
3 Welding Socket A377900104
4 Electronic Card E505A-1 K405000186
5 Electronic Card E505A-2 K405000187
6 Electronic Card E505A-3 K405000185
7 Electronic Card E203A PWR/200TIG K405000176
8 Electronic Card M.TIG 200I E204A-GR K405000191
9 Electronic Card E203A AC PWR K405000226
10 Electronic Card E201B-FLT TIG/ K405000295

5.2 Connection Diagrams
Block Diagram

Circuit Diagram

WARRANTY CARD

PRODUCT INFORMATION

Model|
Serial Number|
MANUFACTURER
Name| MAGMA MEKATRONİK MAKİNE SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş.
Address| Organize Sanayi Bölgesi 5. Kısım MANİSA
Phone / E-mail| +90 236 226 27 00 / info@magmaweld.com
PURCHASE INFORMATION
Dealer Name|
City / Country|
Phone / E-mail|
Purchase Date|
CUSTOMER INFORMATION
Company Name|
City / Country|
Phone / E-mail|
Contact Name|
SERVICE INFORMATION (if applicable)
Company Name|
Technician’s Name|
Commissioning Date
(Warranty Start Date)|
Please visit out web site www.magmaweld.com/warranty-terms/wt for warranty terms.

Magma Mekatronik Makine Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.
Organize Sanayi Bölgesi, 5. Kısım 45030 Manisa, TÜRKİYE
T: (236) 226 27 00
F: (236) 226 27 28
01.05.2023
UM_MONOT160_200_082022_052023_002_120

magmaweld - logo(+90) 444 93 53
magmaweld.com
info@magmaweld.com

References

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