HUBBLE LITHIUM AM-5 Lithium Battery User Manual

June 10, 2024
HUBBLE LITHIUM

HUBBLE logo AM-5 Lithium Battery
User ManualHUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery

AM-5 Lithium Battery

It is important that you read this manual before attempting the installation of your battery. Please take note of certain steps to ensure correct inverter compatibility.
Please visit www.hubblelithium.co.za or the latest version of this manual.
WARNING:
Working with high voltage systems is dangerous. Do not attempt to modify your inverter and battery setup unless you are certain you understand the risk. Speak to a qualified electrician if you are unsure.

Product description

| SMART
Every module is equiped with an independent BMS system.
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| EASY INSTALLATION
Just plug & play.
| SAFE
Safe litium iron phosphate battery cell.
| CERTIFIED
CE IEC
UN38.3 MSDS.
| MODULAR
Modular expansion
| LONGER LIFETIME
6000 cycles, 15 years design life.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Model AM-5
Battery Type LiFePO4 (LFP)
Norminal Voltage (V) 51.2V
Norminal Energy (KWH) 5.12KWH
Design Capacity 100AH
Design Years 15 Years

PRODUCT SIZE

Size 600510173mm
Weight 51kg

TECHNICAL PARAMETERS

Cycle Life ≥6000 80% DOD
Operating Voltage Range 40V-58.4V
Charging Voltage DC 58.4V
Charge/Discharge Current(A) Same Port 100A
lnternal Resistance ≥30mΩ

BMS PARAMETERS

Self-Consumption ≥2W
Rated Voltage 51.2V
Balance Current 30-65(MA)
Communication Method CAN/RS485/RS232
Intelligent Current Limiter 20A

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

Operating Temperature -10C ~ 50C
Storage Temperature 10 C ~ 50C
Humidity 15% ~ 75%

Lithium battery systems are widely used in residential energy storage systems, such as solar energy storage systems and UPS. The power wall LiFePO4 battery pack adopts the international advanced lithium iron phosphate battery application technology and BMS control technology.

INTERFACE & SIZE

HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery - INTERFACE

  1. POWER SWITCH

  2. BATTERY LINK

  3. BATTERY LINK

  4. RS232

  5. CAN/RS485
    – EXTERNAL COMMUNIATION

  6. DRY CONTACT

  7. ADD

  8. RST

  9. BATTERY +

  10. BATTERY –

PARALLEL CONNECTION OF BATTERIES

HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery - PARALLEL

SOLUTION DIAGRAM:

HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery - SOLUTION DIAGRAM

Installation notes

  1. As shown in the figure below, press the mounting structure on the wall surface, use a marker to draw the installation positioning hole of the fixed pendant, remove from wall and drill the holes.HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery - installation 1
  2. As shown in the figure below, fix the attached six expansion bolts in the opening of the mounting structure, and tighten the nuts on the bolts.HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery - installation 2
  3. Lift up the AM-5 battery carefully and hook it into position securely onto the wall mount bracket.HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery - installation 3

TABLE 1 LED WORKING STATUS INDICATION

STATUS| NORMAL / ALARM / PROTECTION| RUN| ALM| SOC INDICATION LEDS| REMARK
---|---|---|---|---|---
__| __| __| __| __| __
POWER OFF| Dormancy| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| All off
STANDBY| Normal| Fash 1| OFF| According to the electricity instruction| Standby state
Alarm| Flash 1| Flash 3| Cell low voltage
CHARGE| Normal| Lighting| OFF| According to the electricity instruction (Power level indicates maximum LED flash 2)| Alarm when overvoltage light is off
Alarm| Lighting| Flash 3
Overcharge
Protection| Lighting| OFF| Lighting| Lighting| Lighting| Lighting| If there is no charging the LED light is in standby state
Temperature
Over-current
Protection| OFF| Lighting| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| Stop charging
DISCHARGE| Normal| Flash 3| OFF| According to the electricity instruction.|
Alarm| Flash 3| Flash 3
Undervoltage protection| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| Stop discharge
Temperature
Overcurrent
Short-circuit
Reverse connection
Failure protection| OFF| Lighting| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| Stop discharge
FAIL| | OFF| Lighting| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| Stop charging and discharging.

TABLE 2 CAPACITY INDICATION INSTRUCTIONS

STATE CHARGE DISCHARGE
Capacity Indicator Light L4 L3
Battery Power (%) 0 ~ 25% OFF
25 ~ 50% OFF OFF
50 ~ 75% OFF Flash 2
75 ~ 100% Flash 2 Lighting
Lighting Lighting

TABLE 3 LED FLASH INSTRUCTIONS

FLASH MODE ON OFF
FLASH 1 0.25 S 3.75 S
FLASH 2 0.5 S O.5 S
FLASH 3 0.5 S 1.5 S

Note: You can enable or prohibit LED indicator light alarm through the upper machine, the factory default is enabled.
Table 4 dual switch position

ADDRESS CODES THE SWITCH POSITION
#1 #2
1 OFF
2 ON
3 OFF
4 ON
5 OFF
6 ON
7 OFF
8 ON
9 OFF
10 ON
11 OFF
12 ON
13 OFF
14 ON
15 OFF
16 ON

Interface definition

DIAGRAM OF THE COMMUNICATION INTERFACE
RS232 communication port definition:

INTERFACE DEFINED DECLARATION
RJ12, RS232 pin layout PIN 1
PIN 2 NC (empty)
PIN 3 TX protection board sends data (computer receiving data foot)
PIN 4 RX protection board receives data (computer sends data)
PIN 5 Ground signal ground
PIN 6 NC (empty)

RS 485-1 / CAN COMMUNICATION INTERFACE DEFINITON:

INTERFACE DEFINED DECLARATION DEFINED DECLARATION
X1 Communication port definition RJ45 CAN pin layout
PIN 1 CANL RJ45, RS485 pin layout
PIN 2 CGND PIN 2
PIN 3 NC (empty) PIN 3
PIN 4 CANH PIN 4
PIN 5 CANL PIN 5
PIN 6 NC (empty) PIN 6
PIN 7 CGND PIN 7
PIN 8 CANH PIN 8

RS485-2 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE DEFINITION:

INTERFACE DEFINED DECLARATION DEFINED DECLARATION
Battery link ports A part RS-485-2 Interface PIN 1
B part RS-485-2 Interface PIN 1 RS485-B2
PIN 2 RS485-A2 PIN 2
PIN 3 RS485-GND PIN 3
PIN 4 NC (empty) PIN 4
PIN 5 NC (empty) PIN 5
PIN 6 RS485-GND PIN 6
PIN 7 RS485-A2 PIN 7
PIN 8 RS485-B2 PIN 8

DRY CONTACT DESCRIPTION

This BMS can provide one channel of dry contact signal, all dry contact signals are passive switches, regardless of polarity.

KRY 1 (2P terminal)

BMS STATE| DESCRIPTION| REMARK
Normal Operation| 1/2 pin is disconnected|
BMS Alarm| 1/2 pin is connected| Output when SOC alarm, under voltage and over voltage alarm and BMS protection state, such as under voltage protection, over voltage protection or short circuit protection;

BUTTON OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS

  • When the BMS is in sleep state, press the button for more than 1 S, the protection board is activated.
  • When the BMS is in operating state, press the button more than 3 seconds and less than 6 seconds, then the BMS will enter sleep state. When the BMS is in working state, the protection board will reset when the button is pressed for more than 6S.

BUZZER ACTION DESCRIPTION

  • In the case of short-circuit protection, the buzzer beeps every 2 seconds. If a short circuit is detected 3 times in a row then the short-circuit protection is locked and the buzzer will no longer beep. Disconnect the battery and wait a few minutes to switch it back on. It might take up to 5 minutes to re-detect a clear condition and then the BMS will re-enable.

Interface FUNCTIONS

WARNING
Interfacing or plugging in any 3rd party or non approved Hubble products or periphirals into the RS232 (serial) or RS485 (Battery Link) ports, can cause damage to the BMS and cause the BMS to malfunction. This may also result in damaging the internal cells. Plugging in non approved Hubble products into these ports can immediately void your warranty.
DESCRIPTION OF SLEEP FUNCTION
In order to reduce the power consumption of the whole system, the system has a sleep function.
When the following conditions are met, the system will enter the sleep mode:

  1. The over-discharge protection of the BMS has not been released for 5 minutes.
  2. The duration of the standby state has reached 24 hours (no communication, no charge and discharge, no charger connected).

DESCRIPTION OF WAKE-UP FUNCTION
Please note that the battery enters sleep mode due to single or overall over- discharge, and cannot be activated or switched on by serial port or the comm ports.
The BMS will activate and wake from sleep when the following is detected:

  1. If a charge current is applied to the battery from the inverter/ups.
  2. If the power button is pressed.
  3. Through communication from the RS232 or CANBus in certain circumstances.

CURRENT LIMITING FUNCTION
The BMS has an advanced current limiting function built in. The charge current limiter is designed to activate if the charging current has reached the maximum battery design charge limit. This ensures the battery does not disconnect from the circuit and the current limiter takes over and reduces the charge to 20Amps per battery.
The default start-up condition of the charging current limit is to start when the charging current is greater than 100A. After entering the current limit, the test will be performed again every 10 minutes. When the current is less than the current limit start value, the current limit function will be turned off. When the current is bigger than the current limit start value, then the current limiting mode with stay enabled.
COMMUNICATION DESCRIPTION

  1. The RS232 port is only for use with Hubble specific periphirals or technicians or at a service centre to interface with the BMS. Attempting to use this port for anything else or 3rd party products can cause damage.
  2. The CAN Port is specifically to be used to any interfacing 3rd party equipment like inverters etc. This port is dedicated to inverters and other CAN bus ports for communication to get battery information.
  3. The RS485 communication port can be interfaced with 3rd party inverters that do not have a CAN port and is supported by Hubble.
  4. The Battery link ports are only for connecting more batteries of the same model to increase capacity and to enable multiple battery communications.

OPTIONAL CLOUDLINK DEVICE
The Hubble Cloudlink is an optional add-on to the Hubble X and AM range of products. As long as the device is connected to Wi-Fi it will cloud all battery and inverter data to our cloudserver, enabling users to remotely monitor their power system.
Learn more about the Hubble Cloudlink here: https://www.hubblelithium.co.za/cloudlink
Access the latest Coudlink Setup Guide here: https://www.hubblelithium.co.za/cloudlink

HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery - DEVICE

PARALLEL FUNCTIONS

PARALLEL (CASCADE) FUNCTION OF BATTERY PACKS
When the battery packs are cascaded, the one with the communication address of 0001 is called the master battery pack, and the other ones with the communication address are called the slave battery packs. The slave battery packs can communicate with the master battery pack through the RS485 communication interface, and the master battery pack centrally packs and manages the data of each battery pack in this cascaded system.
When the battery packs are cascaded, only the main battery pack can communicate with the host computer, upload the data, status and information of all battery packs in the cascaded system, integrate monitoring and management, and realize remote monitoring.

HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery - BATTERY PACKS

RS485 PARALLEL WIRING DIAGRAM
When performing multi-machine parallel communication operation, it is necessary to configure the DIP address of each PACK first. The dialing code adopts BCD code format, the definition is:

HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery - WIRING DIAGRAM

Warning

TO ENSURE PROPER USE OF THE BATTERY PLEASE READ THE MANUAL CAREFULLY BEFORE USING IT.
HANDLING
Do not expose the battery to fire.
Do not place the battery on charge with wrong terminals connected.
Avoid short circuiting the battery .
Avoid excessive physical shock or vibration.
Do not disassemble or deform the battery.
Do not immerse in water.
Do not mix the battery with other different makes, types, or model batteries.
Keep out of the reach of children.
CHARGE AND DISCHARGE
The battery must be charged with an appropriate charger/inverter only.
Never use a modified or damaged charger.
STORAGE
Store the battery in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area.
DISPOSAL
Regulations vary for different countries. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

Battery Operation Instructions
CHARGING
Charging current: Do not surpass the specified charging current.
Charging voltage: Do not surpass the specified charging voltage.
Ensure correct DC polarity before connecting the terminals.
DISCHARGING CURRENT
The discharging current must not surpass this maximum battery specification.
BATTERY STORAGE
The battery should be stored in the temperature range stipulated in the specification book. If it surpasses above this temperature range for six months in long time storage, it is suggested that you should carry on additional charge to the battery.

COMPLETING SETUP

CONGRATULATIONS!
Once all the above steps have been completed you can proceed to follow the start-up instructions given by your inverter manufacturer.
If you have any difficulties with setting up your system, please contact our Technical Support Department via support@hubblelithium.co.za. Be sure to include the following information in your initial email so that we can provide you with timely assistance:

  1. Inverter make & model
  2. Model & number of connected batteries
  3. Are your batteries in Series or Parallel?
  4. A brief description of your system and any issues you may be having
  5. If possible; images of your power system
  6. Contact Details, if we should need to contact you

HUBBLE LITHIUM AM 5 Lithium Battery

VIEW OUR WEBSITE FOR MORE INFORMATION
www.hubblelithium.co.za

Information published on this manual is correct as of the date published on this manual.
Please ensure you have the latest manual which can be obtained from our website at www.hubblelithium.co.za

V 1.0

Documents / Resources

| HUBBLE LITHIUM AM-5 Lithium Battery [pdf] User Manual
AM-5 Lithium Battery, AM-5, Lithium Battery, Battery
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References

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