PCE Instruments PCE-PDA Series Pressure Meter Instruction Manual

June 10, 2024
PCE Instruments

PCE Instruments PCE-PDA Series Pressure Meter

Instruments PCE-PDA Series Pressure Meter

GENERAL

These instructions for use describes the functions of the digital pressure gauge PCE-PDA and provide the user directions for its use.

SAFETY WARNING

Incorrect use of the digital pressure gauge PCE-PDA or non-performance of these instructions can result in damage of the instrument or an injury of the operator. All personnel responsible for the operation of the instrument must be properly trained and informed about the dangers and must carefully follow these instructions for use and safety directions, see further in this document.

In case you find out that you do not understand any part of these instructions for use, please contact the producer.

The producer retains the right to continue with the development of this instrument without recording any single change.

PRESSURE MEASURING AND OPERATING WARNING

PRESSURE MEASURING

Pressure measuring by means of the digital pressure gauge PCE-PDA starts immediately after connecting pressure on the positive pressure input (2) = measuring of the relative overpressure or the negative pressure input (1) = measuring the relative under pressure. If both the relative and negative outputs are connected at the same time to different pressures, the PCE-PDA gauge measures the pressure difference. This data is displayed on the main display (6). If the nominal pressure range is exceeded 2.4 times, the main display will show OL = overload. Overload is indicated on the secondary display by means of signs – –

If the gauge cannot display the measured pressure in the chosen unit, it will display OL and – – – -. Thus pay attention to a proper setting of the unit in accordance to the nominal pressure of the gauge.

PERMITTED MEASURED MEDIA

The PCE-PDA gauge is constructed only for measuring non-aggressive gases and nonaggressive liquids. In case of connecting to an unsuitable media, the gauge can be unretrievably damaged. If you are not sure about the character of the measured medium, please contact your distributor.

SYMBOLS

The below mentioned symbols are used in these instructions for use to indicate the cases when incorrect activity might result in the following difficulties:

ROHIBITIONS – non-observance of them could result in bodily harm or to irretrievable damage of the PCE-PDA gauge.

RECOMMENDATIONS – they warn about different difficulties of the operation. Non-observance of them can result in the gauge dysfunction or wrong measurement.

SymbolTIPS – help and advise the user to use the gauge correctly.

INSTRUMENT DESCRIPTION

The digital pressure gauge series PCE-PDA is a battery portable service and workshop device, intended for a wide use in industry, energetics, medical technology, air-conditioning, laboratories, etc. It is also suitable for the 4Pa test. Its advantages are especially measuring accuracy, a wide pressure range, possibility of a ten times increase of sensibility, simple operation, small dimensions, low consumption, a big amount of additional functions, USB communication through a standard microUSB cable. The manual multifunctional pressure gauge PCE-PDA is fitted into an ergonomically shaped casing from quality ABS plastic, rubberized on the sides. The front side of the gauge is dominated by a big graphic display with white backlights, covered with a foil keyboard with nine control buttons. For measuring pressure ranges higher than 100 Pa, it is allowed to measure both gas and liquid nonaggressive media, but gauges for ranges lower than 100 Pa allow to measure only nonaggressive gases.

Picture 1

Instrument Description

  1. negative pressure input
  2. positive pressure input
  3. battery state indicator
  4. time
  5. date
  6. main display
  7. datalogger state indicator
  8. pressure unit
  9. 10 x increase of sensitivity
  10. secondary display
  11. help line
  12. offset zeroing button
  13. menu button
  14. on / off button
  15. OK button
  16. navigating buttons
  17. backlight on / off button
  18. micro USB connector
  19. ABS casing
  20. anti-slip rubber
TECHNICAL PARAMETER

Model| PCE-PDA 1L| PCE-PDA 01L| PCE PDA A100L| PCE-PDA 100L| PCE-PDA 10L| PCE-PDA 1000L
---|---|---|---|---|---|---
Nominal pressure range| 2 kPa| 200 Pa| 200 kPa| 200 kPa| 20 kPa| 2000 kPa
Pressure measurement range| ±2 kPa| ±200 Pa| 0 … 200 kPa absolute| -100 … 200 kPa| ±20 kPa| -100 … 2000 kPa
Max. overpressure| 10 kPa| 1 kPa| 200 kPa| 300 kPa| 40 kPa| 2000 kPa
Burst pressure| 100 kPa| 20 kPa| 300 kPa| 400 kPa| 100 kPa| 3000 kPa
Accuracy| ±0,5 % f.s.| ±1 % f.s.| ±0.5      % f.s.| ±0.5 % f.s.| ±0.5 % f.s.| ± 0.5 % f.s.
Way of pressure measuring| Differential| Differential| Absolute| Differential| Differential| Relative
Pressure connection| inlet for a quick coupler 5mm|
Operating temperature range| 0 … +50 °C|
Storage temperature| 10 … 55 °C|
Protection (case)| IP 41|
Power supply| 2 x 1.5 V AA battery / 1.2 V rechargeable NiMh battery|
Current consumption| 50 mA with backlight, 10 mA without backlight|
External dimensions| 145 x 85 x 35 mm|
Weight (with battery)| Approx. 285 g|

SymbolA differential pressure gauge with a disconnected negative pressure input measures relative pressure.

CONTROL

PCE-PDA is controlled by means of a 9-button foil keyboard, situated on the front side of the gauge.

  • On/Off (14) – serves for switching on and off of the gauge. For switching it on/off, it is necessary to hold the button for 0.25s.
  • Zero (12) – serves for resetting the offset, or rather modification of the initial measuring level. When the inlets are disconnected from the measured pressure or the positive inlets (2) and the zero (12) button. A successful reset is confirmed by a sound signal. But if the pressure is connected and the zero (12) button is pressed, the gauge will be reset to the currently connected pressure level, so called taring.
    When the pressure is disconnected, the gauge will display the value of the tare pressure, but with the opposite sign.
    The zero (12) button also resets the numeric values of the adjustable items in the menu. After the cursor is clicked on the numeric value and the zero (12) button is held, the value will be adjusted to zero(s).

But zero does not necessarily have to be the default value!

  • Menu (13) – serves as entry/return to the basic menu
  • Light (17) – serves for switching on/off of the display backlights. Its adjustment is described in the chapter 3.6.
  • OK (15) – serves for the choice confirmation in the menu or for confirmation of the adjusted values
  • < ^v> (16) – navigating buttons serve for the movement of the cursor in the menu and adjusting the requested values. They can also have different uses according to the chosen function. See the help line (11)

The menu is entered by means of the menu (13) button. This way are displayed the actual possible adjustments and accessible functions of the given version of PCE-PDA. Cursor is moved by means of the < ^v> (16) buttons and the values are confirmed by the OK (15) button. For an example of a menu look, see picture 2.
Menu

SENSITIVITY

The sensitivity function enables the user a ten times increase of the gauge sensitivity and also definition on the main display (6) by 1 digit. But the accuracy of the gauge remains unchanged, e.g. 0.5% of the nominal range. Switching on/off, see picture 3, of the function is indicated by an icon on the main display (9).
Sensitivity

DAMPING

Damping in the PCE-PDA gauge is realized by means of an adjustable time constant, in the range 0.1 – 9.9 second. It is possible to switch it on/off directly from the menu or whenever during the measuring by means of the < DAMP button, see the help line (11). Switching it on/off is confirmed by a sound signal.
Damping

UNIT

The user can choose from 17 pressure units. They are units of the SI and Pascal systems and their multiples, but also units used in other different branches. The choice is executed by the ^v arrows and the confirmation by the OK(15) button. The chosen unit is related to the pressure values on the main display (6), to the values on the secondary display (10) and also to the ± limit of the pressure difference in the leakage test, see 3.4.3.
Unit

FUNCTIONS

TEMPERATURE

It is possible to display the temperature on the pressure sensor bridge on the secondary display (10). While measuring the medium pressure with the same temperature as the environment, we can say that it is the orienteering temperature of the environment. The temperature is given in degrees of Celsius. Calibration and the declared gauge accuracy are not related to the temperature data.
Temperature

MIN / MAX

The max/min function is designed for detection of both positive and negative pressure peaks and impacts with the time constant >100ms. The gauge measures with a period of 1/10s, faster events might not be detected. The result of this measuring is again displayed on the secondary display (10). The actual maximum and also minimum can be reset by means of the INIT >(16) button.
Min / Max

LEAKAGE TEST

This enables the user measuring of a pressure change in the adjusted time period (test time). The test is started by the ^START button. If the test time is adjusted to 00:00:00, the test runs to pressing the vSTOP button, otherwise it is stopped automatically according to the  adjusted time. It is also possible to adjust the ± limit of the pressure difference, if it is exceeded, it is announced by a sound signal and the value of the pressure difference flashes on the secondary display. If the test is not switched on, it is possible to initialize the preadjusted values by the INIT > button.

If the data function is activated, the record is started together with the leakage test by the ^START button and is stopped by the vSTOP button.
Leakage Test

SPEED/FLOW (Root function)

The PCE-PDA gauge carries out the calculation of the flow speed on the basis of measuring the differential pressure on the plate. These plates can for example be Pitot´s tube, Prandtl´s tube or another throttling organ. The plate properties are represented by the K constant and a power constant x. The K constant has the default value 1 and can gain values 0 – 9.999. The x constant has the default value ½ (0.5000 – square root) and can be adjusted to the value 0,0001 to 0.9999. It is also necessary to set the density of the measured medium ρ(r6) (default air 1.29 kg/m3) and the section of the measured pipe S.
Speed/flow \(Root Function\)

This relation is valid for the speed calculation:
Icon

Where: v=flow speed, k=plate constant, dP= measured differential pressure, ρ=measured medium density in kg/m3 , x=power constant

For the flow calculation:
Icon

Where: Q=flow, v= measured flow speed, S=section in m2

NONE

With the choice None function, the secondary display (10) remains blank.

HOLD FUNCTION

The HOLD function “holds” the actual measured pressure value on the main display (6). It is active after pressing the navigating button (16) HOLD >. After it is released, the main display shows values according to the actual adjustment of the PCE-PDA.

DATALOGGER
  • Number of records in one or up to 1000 sets.
  • Measuring time 1s to 256 hours. If the measuring time is 000:00:00, the record runs till pressing the REC OFFv or STOPv button (leakage test, datalogger) or filling up the memory.
  • Record period 1s to 24 hours.

Recording to the datalogger must be allowed in the menu by pressing data recording, which is displayed on the display by datalogger state indicator (7). The figure to the right of it displays % of filling up the datalogger memory. If the record is allowed, the ^ REC ON button is displayed at all functions, after its pressing the record to the memory is started. The record is indicated by a rotating arrow in the icon datalogger state indicator (7). The REC OFFv button serves for stopping the record.

The record format in the datalogger memory:
Datalogger

Record into the datalogger in the “Sleep mode”. This record mode is used for long-term measuring with a longer record period with respect to the battery life. For the activation of the “sleep mode”, it is necessary to start the record into the datalogger by means of the ^REC ON or ^START button and then it is enough to “switch off” the gauge by pressing the Gauge on/ off button. The gauge is then switched on automatically only for the record of values to the datalogger memory. If the sleep mode is active, the datalogger state indicator
(7) is displayed with a 5s period.

BACKLIGHTS

The PCE-PDA gauge display backlights are switched on and off by means of the light (17) button. It can also be adjusted in the menu\backlights. The user can change:

  • Brightness (0=without backlights, 5=maximum brightness).
  • Contrast (0=minimum contrast, 5=maximum contrast).
  • Time before automatic switching off of the backlights stated in minutes (0=without backlights time limit, 5=5minutes).

SymbolTHE TIME OF BATTERY OPERATION DEPENDS ON THE BRIGHTNESS OF THE DISPLAY BACKLIGHTS AND THE TIME IT IS SWITCHED ON.

CALENDAR/HOURS

The time is stated in the format hh:mm:ss
The date in the format dd:mm:yyyy

The information about the date and the time remain in the gauge’s display for approx. 5
minutes when the power supply is disconnected.

INFO ABOUT THE INSTRUMENT

A part of the Info about the instrument is the type of the instrument, the pressure range of the instrument, the serial number of the instrument and the version of the firmware and
also the language option. The option Factory setting returns by the confirmation YES all settings to the values saved at the construction.

POWER SUPPLY AND CHARGING

POWER SUPPLY

PCE-PDA can be power supplied from two pieces of AA batteries or two pieces of AA rechargeable accumulators. When inserting the batteries, it is necessary to observe the right polarity, see the label placed at the bottom of the battery space. It is also possible to power supply the gauge by means of a USB supply (5V and 500mA). Always only after the first switch on of the gauge after changing batteries, the display with the choice of batteries appears.

PAY ATTENTION TO THE PROPER CHOICE OF BATTERIES/ACCUMULATORS. AN INCORRECT CHOICE COULD DAMAGE THE GAUGE.

CHARGING

Charging is done through the USB connector (18) on the bottom side of the gauge. The supply voltage is 5V and the supply current max. 500mA. The battery state indicator (3) situated in the upper part of the display indicates the power supply. In a proper feeding cycle, the battery state indicator changes from “zero” to the full charge of the accumulators.
As soon as the accumulators are fully charged, the feeding current is switched to the keeping current. Indication of this state is again displayed on the battery state indicator by flashing of the last division of the battery icon. The battery state indicator (3) is active during charging also after switching the PCE-PDA gauge off.

SymbolIT IS RECOMMENDED TO CHARGE ALWAYS BY THE WHOLE CHARGING CYCLE(ca. 6 hours at the room temperature). THIS WILL PREVENT EARLY DISCHARGE OF THE ACCUMULATORS.

DMS CONTROL – SOFTWARE

Software DMS Control is a freeware (compatible with Win XP and newer) determined to control handheld pressure gauge PCE-PDA, but primarily serves for downloading and saving data from PCE-PDA datalogger memory to PC.
Dms Control – Software

CONNECTION

Before connecting PCE-PDA to PC, shows the DMS-control green progress bar in the left bottom corner. Connection of the device to PC realizes by microUSB cable. After plugin the cable into the connector (18), basic data are downloaded within 4s from the device.

DESCRIPTION

The DMS-control window is divided into two logical ones sections. In left column is displayed
the type of connected device and below it, are displayed record sets. (Picture 10).

  • NO Loaded record set (gray) – displays only record set name (date and time)

  • Loaded record set (black) – data can be displayed in PC.
    FILE IS UPLOADED (USER CAN SEE THEM), BUT DATA ARE NOT SAVED.

  • Active record set (black, bold) – applies the same as for a loaded record set, except the fact, that the values of the active record set are displayed in the right section of the DMS Control window

In the right section of the window are displayed concrete data from actual record set.
The individual data from datalogger are clearly displayed in table (Picture 10).
Description

Format of displaying data, can be changed in menu (Picture 11) Settings \ Data format \ Simple or Detailed.

  • Record order – sorted from oldest to latest
  • Sign – information about selected function
    • First record is marked by green color and sign 128+number of selected function
    • Last record is marked by blue color and sign 64+ number of selected function
    • Error record is marked by red color and sign 0 (Zero)
  • Date – in format YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss
  • Temperature – mentioned in degree Celsius
  • Pressure – main measured value
  • Unit – of main measured value
  • Other columns concern to the selected function

In right bottom corner of DMS control window is situated information about actual datalogger memory usage a number of record sets (max. 1024)

FUNCTION

  • Refresh records – key F5 reload record sets
  • Erase memory – or key Delete deletes data from PCE-PDA datlogger. Erasing is blocked by popup window with question, whether user really wants to delete data.
  • Exit – ends DMS Control.
    Function

DATA UPLOADING

  • Record sets can be uploaded individually or in bulk.
  • Click on left mouse button choses the record set.
  • Double click by left mouse button on PCE-PDA type are all records chosen.
  • Uploading record sets is realized by right mouse button or key F2.

SAVING DATA

*Data are saved in .CSV format with values detached by semicolons. Record sets can be saved individually or in bulk. Click on record set by the right mouse button chose save (key F3) or save as** (key F4).

  • Save – saves data file(s) automatically to preset folder. This folder is displayed and its select is made in top right corner of DMS-control window. (Picture 10)
  • Save as – data files cannot be saved in bulk and DMS-control asks on target path every time.
    Saving Data

Contact

If you have any questions, suggestions or technical problems, please do not hesitate to contact us. You will find the relevant contact information at the end of this user manual.

DISPOSAL

For the disposal of batteries in the EU, the 2006/66/EC directive of the European Parliament applies. Due to the contained pollutants, batteries must not be disposed of as household waste. They must be given to collection points designed for that purpose.

In order to comply with the EU directive 2012/19/EU we take our devices back. We either reuse them or give them to a recycling company which disposes of the devices in line with law.

For countries outside the EU, batteries and devices should be disposed of in accordance with your local waste regulations.

If you have any questions, please contact PCE Instruments.

Symbols

PCE Instruments contact information

Germany
PCE Deutschland GmbH
Im Langel 4
D-59872 Meschede
Deutsch land
Tel.: +49 (0) 2903 976 99 0
Fax: +49 (0) 2903 976 99 29
info@pce-instruments.com
www.pce-instruments.com/deutsch

United States of America
PCE Americas Inc.
711 Commerce Way suite 8
Jupiter / Palm Beach
33458 FL
USA
Tel: +1 561-320-9162
Fax: +1 561-320-9176
info@pce-americas.com
www.pce-instruments.com/us

United Kingdom
PCE Instruments UK Ltd
Units 12/13 Southpoint Business Park
Ensign Way, Southampton
Hampshire
United Kingdom, SO31 4RF
Tel: +44 (0) 2380 98703 0
Fax: +44 (0) 2380 98703 9
info@industrial-needs.com
www.pce-instruments.com/english

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