EPSON TM-P20II Wireless Portable Receipt Printer User Guide
- June 11, 2024
- Epson
Table of Contents
TM-P20II Wireless Portable Receipt Printer
Product Overview Setup Handling Advanced Usage Application Development
Information Appendix
M00148900 Rev. A
Cautions
· No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Seiko Epson
Corporation.
· The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Please
contact us for the latest information.
· While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document,
Seiko Epson Corporation assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions.
· Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the
information contained herein. · Neither Seiko Epson Corporation nor its
affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third
parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by the purchaser or
third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or
unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or
(excluding the U.S.) failure to strictly comply with Seiko Epson Corporation’s
operating and maintenance instructions. · Seiko Epson Corporation shall not be
liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or
any consumable products other than those designated as Original Epson Products
or Epson Approved Products by Seiko Epson Corporation.
Trademarks
EPSON is a registered trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation. Exceed Your Vision
and ESC/POS are registered trademarks or trademarks of Seiko Epson
Corporation. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Wi-Fi®, WPATM, WPA2TM, and WPA3TM are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of Wi-Fi Alliance®. The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are
registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of
such marks by Seiko Epson Corporation is under license. IOS is a trademark or
registered trademark of Cisco in the U.S. and other countries and is used
under license. Apple, Apple TV, Apple Watch, iPad, iPad Air, iPad Pro, iPhone,
and Lightning are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other
countries. tvOS is a trademark of Apple Inc. AndroidTM is a trademark of
Google LLC. Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google LLC.
QR Code is a registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED in Japan and
other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners and used for identification purpose only.
ESC/POS® Command System
Epson ESC/POS is a proprietary POS printer command system that includes
patented or patent-pending commands. ESC/POS is compatible with most Epson POS
printers and displays. ESC/POS is designed to reduce the processing load on
the host computer in POS environments. It comprises a set of highly functional
and efficient commands and also offers the flexibility to easily make future
upgrades.
©Seiko Epson Corporation 2022.
For Safety
Key to Symbols
The symbols in this manual are identified by their level of importance, as
defined below. Read the following carefully before handling the product.
You must follow warnings carefully to avoid serious injury or death.
DANGER
You must follow warnings carefully to avoid serious bodily injury.
WARNING CAUTION
Provides information that must be observed to prevent damage to the equipment
or loss of data. · Possibility of sustaining physical injuries. · Possibility
of causing physical damage. · Possibility of causing information loss.
Provides information that must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment
or a malfunction.
Provides important information and useful tips.
3
Cautions on Handling the Printer
DANGER WARNING
CAUTION
Do not use, charge, leave, or store the product at temperatures in excess of
60°C (140°F). Doing so may cause the product to leak, generate heat or smoke,
rupture, or burst into flame.
Immediately remove the batteries from the printer or disconnect cables when a
fault or other problem occurs, and contact qualified service personnel.
Continued use may lead to fire or electric shock. · If the product emits
smoke, a strange odor, or unusual noise. · If water or other liquid spills
into the product. · If the product is too hot to touch or the case is
deformed.
Note the following points to avoid accidents such as fire, electric shock, or
burn. · Do not use this product where flammable fumes from gasoline, benzine,
thinner, or other flammable liquids may be in the air. · Do not use aerosol
sprayers containing flammable gas inside or around the product. · Do not cover
the product with cloth, or place the product in locations subject to high
levels of humidity or dust. · Do not allow foreign objects or flammable
objects to fall into the equipment. · Do not touch the inside of the product
except where mentioned in the manual. · Be sure to use the specified
batteries. · Use a power supply that complies with the USB standard. · Do not
connect cables in ways other than those mentioned in the manual. · Never
disassemble or modify the product. · In airplanes, follow the instructions
from the airline. Turn off wireless devices during takeoff and landing
according to the in-flight announcement. · Do not use the product near medical
equipment or in medical institutions. Radio waves may affect artificial
cardiac pacemakers or other medical electrical equipment. · Do not use the
product near automatic control equipment such as automatic doors and fire
alarms. Doing so may cause malfunction due to radio waves, resulting in an
accident.
Note the following points to avoid injury or malfunction. · Do not place heavy
objects on top of the product. Never stand or lean on the product. · Do not
press your hands or fingers against the cutter when removing printed paper or
loading/replacing roll paper. · Never attempt to repair the product yourself.
To ensure safety, remove the batteries from the printer before leaving it
unused for an extended period.
Battery Safety Precautions
DANGER
Risk of fire and burns. Do not expose the battery to fire or heat it. This may
cause fire, explosion, leakage, overheating or damage.
Do not use or charge this product in high temperature places (60°C {140°F} or
higher). Furthermore, do not leave or store this product in places that are
60°C {140°F} or higher. Doing so could lead to heat, smoke, ruptures, fire, or
leaks.
Do not directly solder the battery, and do not disassemble or modify it. This
may cause fire, explosion, leakage, overheating or damage.
Do not connect the terminals together. This may cause fire, explosion,
leakage, overheating or damage.
4
DANGER
WARNING CAUTION
Do not connect the battery directly to a power outlet or the cigarette lighter
of an automobile. This may cause fire, explosion, leakage, overheating or
damage.
If you cannot insert the battery smoothly, do not force it. This may cause
fire, explosion, leakage, overheating or damage.
If any liquid from the battery gets into your eyes, promptly wash it out with
clean water for more than 10 minutes and consult your doctor at once. If you
do not, the liquid may cause loss of eyesight.
Do not crush. Do not crush the battery or puncture it with a pointed object
such as a nail. These may cause fire, explosion, leakage, overheating or
damage due to internal short-circuit and heat generation of the battery.
Unplug the charger if charging is still incomplete after the specified time it
should take. Continuing to charge the battery may cause fire, explosion,
leakage, overheating or damage.
Do not expose the battery to water. Do not allow water to contact the
terminals. This may cause fire, explosion, leakage, overheating or damage.
Do not hit or throw the battery. This may cause fire, explosion, leakage,
overheating or damage. Keep the battery away from fire or flame especially
when it produces a strange odor or leakage.
Otherwise fire, explosion, leakage, overheating or damage may occur. Should
any battery liquid get on skin or clothing, promptly wash it off with clean
water. If you do
not, the liquid may damage your skin or clothing. Do not short the terminals
with any metal objects such as a necklace. This may cause fire,
explosion, leakage, overheating or damage, which lead to burn or injury. Do
not put the battery in a microwave oven or high-pressure container. Doing so
may result in
electric shock or fire.
Keep the battery out of the reach of children to avoid harm to the children.
Do not use or charge this battery with any device other than the specified
one. Doing so may
cause fire, explosion, leakage, overheating or other damage. Do not use the
battery if you find something wrong with it such as leakage, color change or
deformity. Using the charger may cause fire, explosion, leakage, overheating
or damage.
Before using the battery, make sure that its terminals are clean without any
foreign substance on them. Dirt and foreign substance on the terminals may
cause fire, explosion, leakage, overheating or damage.
Do not touch the battery right after using it for a long time. It will be hot
and may burn you. If the battery is used improperly, it may explode. Dispose
of used batteries according to the instructions. Do not place the battery in a
humid or dusty place. Doing so may result in malfunction or fire.
5
Cautions for Use and Storage of the Battery
CAUTION
Charge the battery before using it. Immediately after purchase, the battery is
not fully charged. Do not pull or push the battery hook forcefully. Keep the
battery terminals clean, so that no dirt or foreign material becomes attached.
When cleaning the battery, do not use any solvents, such as alcohol, benzine,
or thinner. Doing
so may deform or damage the plastic sections. Wipe off any dirt using a dry
cloth. The battery slowly loses power while it is not being used. When
charging the battery, charge it in an environment that is between 10°C and
30°C. To
prevent deterioration in the battery performance, avoid direct sunlight, high
temperatures, and high humidity, and store it in a cool location (around
20°C). If storing it for a long period of time, remove it from the printer or
battery charger. Also, to prevent deterioration in its performance, we
recommend that you charge it approximately once per year. Guide for charging:
Battery charge status Level L. For details about the charge level, refer to
the printer’s User’s Manual. If the battery life is remarkably short, the
battery may have expired. Replace it with a new battery.
Transportation of the Battery
In transportation of the battery, make sure to follow the latest UN
recommendations.
Recycling the Batteries
This battery is a lithium-ion battery. Must be recycled or disposed of
properly.
6
Restriction of Use
When this product is used for applications requiring high reliability/safety,
such as transportation devices related to aviation, rail, marine, automotive,
etc.; disaster prevention devices; various safety devices, etc.; or
functional/precision devices, etc., you should use this product only after
giving consideration to including failsafes and redundancies into your design
to maintain safety and total system reliability. Because this product was not
intended for use in applications requiring extremely high reliability/safety,
such as aerospace equipment, main communication equipment, nuclear power
control equipment, or medical equipment related to direct medical care, etc.,
please make your own judgment on this product’s suitability after a full
evaluation.
Open Source Software License (Wi-Fi model)
This product uses open source software in addition to Epson proprietary
software. For information of the open source software used in this product,
see the following URL.
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/PRESENTATION/ADVANCED/LICENSE/TOP For “xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx”
in the above URL, input your printer’s IP address.
7
Notes on Wi-Fi/Bluetooth® Interfaces
Effects of Radio Wave Radiation on the Environment
This product is equipped with a radio module that has been certified as a
radio facility for low-power data communication systems based on the Radio
Law. The electromagnetic energy emitted by the radio module in this product is
much lower than that emitted by other wireless devices (such as cell phones).
However, in certain environments where there is a risk of interference to
other devices or services, the use of this product may be restricted by the
owner of the building or person in charge of the organization. In a particular
environment, such as in an airport, if you are not sure whether the use of
your wireless device will be restricted, inquire about permission to use this
product before turning it on.
Notes on Interference
· When setting up or using this product, be sure to follow the instructions in
this manual. Setting up or using this product without following this manual
may cause harmful interference to other wireless communications.
· If this product causes harmful interference to radio or television
reception, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures. – Change the direction and location of the
TV/radio receiving antenna – Install the product away from the TV/radio –
Connect this product to an outlet other than the one to which the TV/radio is
connected – Talk to an experienced radio/TV technician
· Please take the following points into consideration when using the product
in an environment where there are devices that generate radio interference,
such as microwave ovens. – Install the product as far away as possible from
devices that may cause radio interference. – Use channels that are away from
frequency bands that cause radio interference. – Install a shielding board
between this product and devices that generate radio wave interference. – Use
a frequency band that will not cause interference, either 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz. –
When setting the auto channel of the access point, make sure that this product
is not set to a channel that causes radio interference.
· Do not attempt to disassemble or modify this product. We assume no
responsibility whatsoever for any harmful interference to other wireless
communications caused by unauthorized modification.
8
Notes on Wireless LAN Connection
This product has not been confirmed to work with all wireless LAN devices, and
operation with all wireless LAN devices is not guaranteed.
Notes on Wireless LAN Security
The following are important matters concerning your rights (privacy
protection). Instead of using LAN cables, wireless LANs use radio waves to
exchange information, which has the advantage of allowing free LAN connections
within the range of the radio waves. On the other hand, radio waves can reach
anywhere within a certain range, even over obstacles (walls, etc.), so if no
security settings are made, the following problems may occur.
Having your information stolen
There is a possibility that a malicious third party may intentionally
intercept radio waves and steal personal information such as IDs, passwords or
credit card numbers, as well as communication contents such as the contents of
emails.
Access from unauthorized users
A malicious third party may gain unauthorized access to your personal or
company network to do the following. · Taking out personal or confidential
information (information leakage) · Communicating by impersonating a specific
person and distributing fraudulent information (spoofing) · Rewriting and
sending intercepted communications (tampering) · Destroy data and systems by
spreading computer viruses, etc. (Destruction) Essentially, wireless LAN cards
and wireless access points have a security mechanism to deal with these
problems, so by using the product with the settings related to the security of
the wireless LAN product, the possibility of such problems occurring will be
reduced. It is recommended that you fully understand the problems that may
occur if you do not configure the security settings, and use the product after
configuring the security settings at your own discretion and responsibility.
Notes on SSID (Service Set Identifier) Settings
For security reasons, please observe the following precautions regarding SSID
settings. · Make sure to change the SSID from the default setting. · Do not
set the SSID to a string that can identify the owner.
Notes on Setting the Encryption Key
For security reasons, please observe the following precautions when setting
the encryption key. · Avoid using words from the dictionary as much as
possible. · Combine meaningless alphanumeric characters and symbols. · Use a
string of at least 13 characters, preferably 20 characters or more.
9
Manuals for This Product
The following manuals are available for this product.
Paper manual
Manuals, such as Setup Guide, included in the product package
Explains how to install and set up this product, from checking the bundled
items. Precautions for handling this product are also provided. To ensure safe
and correct use and to prevent harm to you or others, or damage to property,
please read the paper manuals before using the product.
Manuals viewed on computers and smart devices
User’s Manual
Describes the functions of this product, how to operate it, information on
maintenance, and how to solve various problems. In addition to the URL below,
you can also access it from the QR code attached to the product itself.
https://www.epson-biz.com/?prd=tm-p202&inf=manual-ww
Manuals viewed on computers
TM-P20II Technical Reference Guide (this manual)
Describes information necessary to set up this product, perform daily tasks,
and develop your own system.
Manuals viewed on computers and smart devices
Web video manual Explains in an easy-to-understand manner how to set up this product and how to connect this product via Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. You can access the manual from the URL below. https://www.epson- biz.com/?prd=tm-p202&inf=video The contents of the videos are subject to change without notice.
10
About this Manual
Aim of the Manual
This manual was created to provide information on development, design, and
installation of POS systems and development and design of printer applications
for developers.
Manual Content
The manual is made up of the following sections:
Chapter 1
Product Overview
Chapter 2
Setup
Chapter 3
Handling
Chapter 4
Advanced Usage
Chapter 5
Application Development Information
Appendix
Product Specifications Specifications of Interface Character Code Tables
11
Contents
For Safety………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….3
Key to Symbols……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3
Cautions on Handling the Printer ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4
Battery Safety Precautions………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
Cautions for Use and Storage of the
Battery……………………………………………………………………………………………. 6 Transportation of the Battery
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6 Recycling the
Batteries………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6
Restriction of Use ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..7 Open Source
Software License (Wi-Fi model) ………………………………………………………….7 Notes on Wi-
Fi/Bluetooth® Interfaces ………………………………………………………………………8
Effects of Radio Wave Radiation on the Environment
……………………………………………………………………………. 8 Notes on
Interference………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 8
Notes on Wireless LAN Connection ………………………………………………………………………….9
Notes on Wireless LAN Security …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9
Notes on SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Settings………………………………………………………………………………………… 9 Notes on Setting the Encryption
Key………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
Manuals for This Product ………………………………………………………………………………………. 10 About this
Manual ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11
Aim of the Manual ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………11 Manual
Content…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..11
Contents………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12
Product Overview ……………………………………………………………………………… 16
Features ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16 Product Configurations
………………………………………………………………………………………… 18
Models…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..18 NFC Tag
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………18 Buzzer
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………18 Accessories
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..18 Consumables and
Options ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..18
Part Names and Functions ……………………………………………………………………………………. 19
Body ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………19 Operation
Panel…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..20 Online and
Offline……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….23
Power Supply Function …………………………………………………………………………………………. 24
Auto Power-Off ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………24 Battery
Charge Mode………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….24 Operation Mode
When Battery is Low …………………………………………………………………………………………………….25 Desktop
Mode……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..26
Status and Errors …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 27
12
Status Display ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………27
Battery Charge Indication ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….28
Network Connection Status (Wi-Fi model)
……………………………………………………………………………………………..28 Bluetooth Connection Status (Bluetooth
model)…………………………………………………………………………………..29 Error Status
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..29
NV Memory (Non-Volatile Memory) ……………………………………………………………………… 30
NV Graphics Memory………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….30 User NV
memory …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………30 Memory Switches
(customized values)……………………………………………………………………………………………………30 Maintenance
Counter…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………30
Useful Functions for Smart Devices………………………………………………………………………. 31
NFC Tag …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………31 QR
Code………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..31
Printing Using Multiple Interfaces………………………………………………………………………… 32
Setup ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 33
Placing or Hanging the Printer ……………………………………………………………………………… 33
Placing the Printer on a Flat Surface
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..33 Hanging the Printer from a Belt
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..34
Installing the Battery…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 35
How to Install the Battery ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….35
How to Remove the Battery ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………35
Charging the Battery …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 36
Charging the Battery using the Included USB Cable
…………………………………………………………………………….36 Charging the Battery with the Optional
Battery Charger……………………………………………………………………..37
Turning the Power On/Off …………………………………………………………………………………….. 38
Turning the Power On ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..38
Turning the Power Off ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..38
Installing Roll Paper………………………………………………………………………………………………. 39
How to Open the Roll Paper Cover …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..39
How to Close the Roll Paper Cover …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..40
Installing or Replacing the Roll
Paper………………………………………………………………………………………………………41
Connecting the Printer to the Host Device …………………………………………………………… 43
USB Interface ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….43
Bluetooth Interfaces (Bluetooth model)………………………………………………………………………………………………….43
Wi-Fi Interface (Wi-Fi model) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….47
Handling …………………………………………………………………………………………… 52
Cleaning………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 52
Cleaning the Printer Case…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..52
Cleaning the Thermal Head……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….53
13
Cleaning the Platen Roller and Paper Detector
……………………………………………………………………………………..54
Troubleshooting……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 55
When the Roll Paper Jams………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….55
Printout is Faint ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………56
Cannot Print …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………56
Advanced Usage ……………………………………………………………………………….. 57
Software Settings………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 57
Overview of Each Function………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..58
MAC Address Confirmation…………………………………………………………………………………… 66 Setting/Check
Modes ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 67
Self-test Mode ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..69 NV
Graphics Information Print Mode……………………………………………………………………………………………………….70
Software Setting Mode ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………71
Restore Default Values Mode…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….73
Interface Setup Mode…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………74 Radio
field intensity check mode (Wi-Fi model) …………………………………………………………………………………….78
Hexadecimal Dumping Mode …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..79
Printing a Status Sheet………………………………………………………………………………………….. 80 Web Config
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 82
How to Start Web Config……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………82 What
can be Configured in Web Config ………………………………………………………………………………………………….83
Application Development Information………………………………………………. 84
Controlling the Printer ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 84
ePOS-Print XML……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………84 ESC/POS
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 84
Software………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 85
Development Kit …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………85 Drivers
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..86 Utilities
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….86
Others……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………87 Download
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….87
Precautions when Developing Applications ………………………………………………………… 88
Notes on Printing Barcodes and Two-Dimensional Symbols
……………………………………………………………….88 Application Development and Distribution for iOS
(Bluetooth model) …………………………………………….88
Appendix…………………………………………………………………………………………… 89
Product Specifications ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 89
14
Printing Specifications ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 90 Character
Specifications ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 91 Paper Specifications
……………………………………………………………………………………………… 93 Printing Area
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 95 Print Position and Manual Cut
Position ………………………………………………………………… 96 Electrical
Characteristics……………………………………………………………………………………….. 97
Reliability………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 98 Environmental
Conditions ……………………………………………………………………………………. 99 External Dimensions
…………………………………………………………………………………………… 101 Specifications of
Interface…………………………………………………………………………………… 102
USB Interface ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 102
Network Interface (Wi-Fi model) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 103
Bluetooth Interface (Bluetooth model)………………………………………………………………………………………………… 106
NFC Tag ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 109
Character Code Tables…………………………………………………………………………………………. 110
15
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Product Overview
This chapter describes the features and overview of the product.
Features
TM-P20II is a thermal mobile printer. The main features of this product are as
follows.
Printing
· Maximum printing speed is 100 mm/s. · Supports a wide variety of languages
(ANK (including Thai) / Japanese (JIS 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th levels) /
Simplified Chinese / Traditional Chinese / Korean) controlled by UTF-8
Printer handling
· Compact and lightweight (Wi-Fi model weighs approx. 223 g {0.49 lb},
Bluetooth model weighs approx. 216 g {0.48 lb})
· Can be used for a long time with a battery (approx. 15 hours for Wi-Fi
model, approx. 27 hours for Bluetooth model)
· Wi-Fi models offer Wi-Fi (IEEE802.11a/b/g/n/ac) function as standard. ·
Bluetooth models offer Bluetooth function as standard.
Bluetooth 5.0 Dual mode: Outside Brazil /Bluetooth Dual mode: Brazil · Wi-Fi
or Bluetooth connection status can be easily checked by viewing respective LED
lights. · IP54 compliant water and dust resistance · Equipped with a USB
(Type-C) interface as standard. · Withstands the impact of a fall from a
height of 210 cm {82.68 in.} (Compliant with JIS C60068-2-31: 2013
(IEC 60068-2-31: 2008)) · Easy drop-in paper loading · Belt clip for improved
portability in a mobile environment · A utility for iOS/AndroidTM (Epson TM
Utility) for making printer settings is provided.
Functions
· Offers network connection check function. (Wi-Fi model) · Information
necessary for connecting to the printer can be obtained using the NFC tag
built in the printer or a
QR code printed on a status sheet. · It is possible to perform printing
operations by scanning a barcode with a smart device’s camera. · Printing is
possible through multiple built-in interfaces. See “Printing Using Multiple
Interfaces” on page 32
for more details.
16
Chapter 1 Product Overview
· Printing of various types of bar codes, GS1-DataBar, and two-dimensional
symbols (PDF417, QR code, MaxiCode, Composite Symbology, Aztec Code,
DataMatrix) is supported.
· A maintenance counter function is supported.
Environment
· Offers a paper-saving function.
17
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Product Configurations
Models
· Wi-Fi model (Wi-Fi + USB) · Bluetooth model (Bluetooth + USB)
NFC Tag
By bringing an NFC-compatible device close to the NFC tag on the printer, you
can use the function to select the printer to print from. There is a limit to
the distance over which communication is possible. See “NFC Tag” on page 109.
· Data in the NFC tag cannot be rewritten. · Use Epson ePOS SDK to build this
function into your application.
Buzzer
The printer has built-in buzzer function.
Accessories
· Roll paper for operation check · Battery (OT-BY20) · Belt clip (already
attached to printer) · USB-C cable (Type-C to Type-C, approx. 1.0 m long) ·
Manuals
Consumables and Options
· Battery (Model number: OT-BY20) · Single battery charger (Model number: OT-
SB20II) · Quadruplet battery charger (Model number: OT-CH20II) · Soft case
(Model number: OT-PC20II) · Belt strap (Model number: OT-BE01) · Shoulder
strap (Model number: OT-SH01)
18
Part Names and Functions
Body
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1 Roll paper cover 2 USB-C connector 3 Cover open lever 4 Operation panel 5
Manual cutter 6 Belt clip 7 Battery
8 NFC Tag
Open this cover when installing or replacing the roll paper.
Connects a USB-C cable.
Operate this lever to open the roll paper cover.
There are buttons to operate the printer and LEDs to display the printer
status.
A cutter for cutting roll paper.
A clip for hanging the printer from a waist belt.
Provides electricity to the printer. The printer does not work without the
battery installed.
A mark is printed here to indicate the position of the NFC tag. Bring an NFC-
compatible device close to the mark to obtain information about the printer.
For the functions using the NFC tag, refer to “Useful Functions for Smart
Devices” on page 31.
19
Operation Panel
Wi-Fi model
Chapter 1 Product Overview Bluetooth® model
Power button Feed button Power LED Error LED Charge LED Battery LED Wi-Fi LED Bluetooth LED
This button turns the printer on or off. Press this button once to feed the
roll paper for one line. Hold down this button to continue feeding the roll
paper. This turns on when the printer is on. Turns on when the printer is
temporarily unable to print, such as when no roll paper is loaded or the roll
paper cover is open. Flashes when an error occurs. Indicates whether the
battery is charging or not.
Indicates remaining battery charge.
Turns on when the printer is connected to Wi-Fi. Turns on when the printer is
connected via Bluetooth.
Buttons
(Power) button
This button turns the printer on or off.
· To turn on the printer, press the power button for about one second and
release it when the power LED lights up.
· To turn off the printer, press the power button for about two seconds and
release it when the power LED goes off or starts flashing.
· After pressing the power button, it takes approximately the following time
for the printer to initialize. This does not include the time it takes for
communication to be established. Wi-Fi model: Approx. 5 seconds after the
power LED lights up Bluetooth model: Approx. 5 seconds after the power LED
lights up
· When turning on the power again immediately after turning off the power,
make sure that all LEDs are off before turning on the power again.
· Always use the power button when turning off the power. If the battery is
removed while the power is on, the maintenance counter value will not be
updated correctly.
· If you want to turn off the printer without using the power button, it is
recommended that you send the command to execute the power-off process to the
printer before turning it off. This will save the latest maintenance counter
values. The maintenance counter values are usually saved every two minutes.
For more information about the command, see the ESC/POS Command Reference.
20
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Feed Button
Press this button once to feed the roll paper for one line. Hold down this
button to continue feeding the roll paper.
The function of the paper feed button can be disabled (inoperative). Refer to
the ESC/POS Command Reference for more details.
LED
If a charged battery is not installed in the printer, the printer will not operate and the LED will not light.
Power LED (Blue)
· Stays on while the printer is on. · Stays off while the printer is off. ·
Flashes when the printer is in the following conditions.
· Power-off standby process is in progress or power-off process is in progress
· Updating the firmware · Starting up the network, or link-down · Resetting
the printer or the communication settings is in progress · Network warning
error
Error LED (Orange)
· Lights or flashes when an error occurs. For information about the flashing
patterns, see “Status and Errors” on page 27.
· Lights after the power is turned on or after a reset (offline).
Automatically goes out after a while to indicate that the printer is ready.
· Off when the printer is in standard mode (online). · Lights up when the
battery level is at the E level or when there is no battery remaining. See
“Operation Mode
When Battery is Low” on page 25 for information about the battery level.
21
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Battery LED
Three LEDs indicate the battery level. These LEDs will not light unless you
turn on the printer. See “Operation Mode When Battery is Low” on page 25 for
information about the battery level.
Battery LED
Battery Level H level M level L level S level E level
: ON
Description
: Flashing
: OFF
You can continue to use the printer.
You can continue to use the printer.
You can continue to use the printer, but we recommend recharging the battery
or replacing it with a charged battery.
Charge or replace the battery.
Charge or replace the battery.
· A buzzer can be activated when the battery level reaches the L or S level.
The buzzer setting can be made using TM-P20II Utility or in the software
setting mode. See “Software Settings” on page 57 for more details.
· When the battery level reaches the E level, the error LED lights up.
Charge LED
Indicates whether the battery is charging or not. · Stays on while the battery
is charging. · Flashes when there is an abnormality in battery charging. ·
Turns off when the battery charge is complete and stays off while the battery
is fully charged.
Wi-Fi LED
· Lights when the printer is connected to Wi-Fi and ready for communication. ·
Flashes when the printer is temporarily unable to communicate, such as when it
is obtaining an IP address
after being connected to Wi-Fi. · Off while the printer is not connected to
Wi-Fi.
Bluetooth LED
· Lights while the printer is connected via Bluetooth. · Flashes while the
printer is waiting to be paired with another device. · Off while the printer
is not connected via Bluetooth.
22
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Online and Offline Online
The printer is online and ready for normal printing unless there is a reason
to go offline.
Offline
The printer automatically goes offline under the following conditions: · While
the printer power is turning on/off · While roll paper is fed using the Feed
button · When the printer stops printing due to a paper end (when the paper
out detector detected the paper out) · During an operation standby state ·
When an error has occurred (See “Status and Errors” on page 27) · While the
roll paper cover is open · When the battery level is at the E level or when
there is no battery remaining
· The Error LED is lit while offline, but flashes when an error occurs. · See
“Operation Mode When Battery is Low” on page 25 for information about the
battery level. · A buzzer can be set to sound when the printer runs out of
roll paper, an error occurs, or the bat-
tery power is low. The buzzer setting can be made using TM-P20II Utility or in
the software setting mode. See “Software Settings” on page 57 for more
details.
23
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Power Supply Function
The auto power-off function and battery charging mode can be used to reduce
battery consumption or minimize battery degradation.
At low temperatures, battery performance is reduced. This is temporary and
performance will be restored when the battery is returned to room temperature.
Auto Power-Off
The auto power-off function automatically turns off the printer if all of the
following conditions are met after a certain period of time. · Printing is not
in progress. · Paper is not being fed. · Cover open/close operation is not in
progress. · No button is being pressed. · No command is being received
(receive buffer is empty) *Except for real-time commands. · Bluetooth pairing
is not in progress. (Bluetooth model) The time for auto power-off can be set
from 0 (disabled) to 60 minutes (in one-minute increments). The default
setting is “0” (disable).
· The auto power-off setting can be made using TM-P20II Utility or in the
software setting mode. See “Software Settings” on page 57 for more details.
· This function does not work when the USB interface is connected (the printer
does not automatically turn off ).
· The time set is the time to start the power off process, not the time when
the power is turned off.
Battery Charge Mode
There are two battery charge modes for charging the battery: Mode 1 and Mode
2. The default setting is Mode 1.
The battery charge mode can be changed using TM-P20II Utility or in the
software setting mode. See “Software Settings” on page 57 for more details.
Mode 1
Charging begins when the battery level drops to approximately 80%. Controls
the battery level so that it is always fully charged.
Mode 2
Charging begins when the battery level drops to 67% and continues charging
until it reaches 80%. Mode 2 is recommended when the printer is constantly
connected to a USB charging adapter or computer. The number of times the
battery needs to be recharged is reduced and battery degradation is mitigated.
24
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Operation Mode When Battery is Low
There are two modes of operation when the battery is low: Mode 1 and Mode 2.
The default setting is Mode 1.
· The operation mode when battery is low can be changed using TM-P20II Utility
or in the software setting mode. See “Software Settings” on page 57 for more
details.
· The battery level is detected before printing begins, and the displayed
level is subsequently updated. The battery LED does not indicate real-time
battery level.
· When the battery level reaches the “L” level, it is recommended to recharge
the battery or replace it with a charged battery.
· When the battery level reaches the “S” or “E” level, recharge the battery or
replace it with a charged battery.
· A buzzer can be activated when the battery level reaches the L or S level.
The buzzer setting can be changed using TM-P20II Utility or in the software
setting mode. See “Software Settings” on page 57 for more details.
Mode 1
Allows you to print until the battery runs out.
Level
Battery LED
Error LED
Battery Level
: ON
: Flashing
: OFF
Printing
Communication
H
(Off )
Approx. 100 to 60%
Possible
Possible
M
(Off )
Approx. 60 to 20%
Possible
Possible
L
(Off )
Approx. 20 to 10%
Possible
Possible
S
(Off )
Less than approx. 10%
Possible*
Possible
E
(On)
Approx. 0%
Not possible Not possible
Printing is possible, but printing may stop halfway through. Print quality cannot be guaranteed.
Mode 2
Printing stops when the remaining battery level falls below approximately 10%.
Level
Battery LED
Error LED
Battery Level
: ON
: Flashing
: OFF
Printing
Communication
H
(Off )
Approx. 100 to 60%
Possible
Possible
M
(Off )
Approx. 60 to 40%
Possible
Possible
L
(Off )
Approx. 40 to 20%
Possible
Possible
S
(Off )
Approx. 20 to 10%
Possible
Possible
E
(On)
Less than approx. 10% Not possible Not possible
25
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Desktop Mode
Enabling the desktop mode may speed up the printing speed. Disabling it will
change the line feed speed according to the battery level. The default setting
is “Disable”. Enabling the mode is recommended when the printer is constantly
connected to USB charging adapter or computer.
The desktop mode can be set using, TM-P20II Utility or in the software setting
mode. See “Software Settings” on page 57 for more details.
26
Status and Errors
The status of the printer is indicated by lit and flashing LEDs.
You cannot print when an error has occurred.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
You cannot identify the error by the flashing patterns of the LEDs. Develop the application so that users can identify the error description and check the solutions.
Status Display
Power Error Charge
LED LED
LED
Battery LED
O: ON k: Flashing N: OFF -: Ignore the LED light
Wi-Fi Bluetooth
LED
LED
Printer status
O
N
–
–
–
Online (normal state)
O
O
–
O
N
While initializing after turning on the power
O
N
–
–
N
Self-testing in progress
k *1
N
–
–
N
Waiting for the self-test to continue
O
N
–
–
–
Paper is being fed with the paper feed button
k *1
N
–
–
–
Waiting for a Macro execution to run
O
O
–
–
–
Roll paper cover opened when not printing
O
O
–
–
–
No roll paper
O
O
–
–
–
Automatically recoverable error
O
O
–
–
–
Recoverable error
O
k *1
–
N
Unrecoverable error N
Turn off the power immediately.
k *1
N
–
N
N
Updating the firmware (Wi-Fi model)
O
k *2
–
N
N
Updating the firmware (Bluetooth model)
k *1
O
–
N
N
Power-off standby process is in progress or
power-off process is in progress
O
N
–
–
k *1
Starting up the network + link-down display
k *1
N
–
–
–
Resetting the printer or the communication settings is in progress
1: The LED flashing pattern is: lighting for 320 ms followed by a pause for
320 ms. 2: The LED flashing pattern is: lighting for 320 ms followed by a
pause for 320 ms. After repeating it twice, lights up for 640 ms and goes
off.
27
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Battery Charge Indication
The status of the battery charge is indicated as follows.
When Printer is On
When Printer is Off
Power Error Charge Power Error Charge
LED LED LED
LED LED LED
O: ON k: Flashing N: OFF
Battery status
O
N
O
N
N
O
Charging (0-40°C)
O
N
N
The battery is fully charged or does not need to be
N
N
N
charged
O
N
k
O
O
k
Outside the chargeable temperature range: -20 (not including -20) to less than 0°C, or 40 (not including 40) to less than 55°C
N
N
k
Battery high temperature error (55°C or higher)
Battery low temperature error (-20°C or lower)
Battery failure
· Battery charging should be performed under ambient temperatures within the
guaranteed operating range of 0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F).
· Charging will stop if the ambient temperature is outside the chargeable
temperature range (below 0°C or above 40°C).
· When charging in an environment of 35°C or higher, the charging time may be
extended because the internal temperature rise is detected and charging is
stopped and started repeatedly.
· If the battery is not fully charged after approximately 5 hours of charging,
it is assumed that the battery is faulty and the Charge LED will flash. The
battery cannot be used and should be replaced with another battery.
Network Connection Status (Wi-Fi model)
Wi-Fi LED
Printer status
O: ON k: Flashing N: OFF
O
The printer is connected to Wi-Fi and ready for communication.
The printer is temporarily unable to communicate, such as when it is obtaining
an IP address k
after being connected to Wi-Fi.
N
Not connected to a network
The LED flashing pattern is: lighting for 320 ms followed by a pause for 320 ms.
28
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Bluetooth Connection Status (Bluetooth model)
Bluetooth LED
Printer status
O
Connecting via Bluetooth
k
Waiting to be paired with a device
N
Not connected via Bluetooth
The LED flashing pattern is: lighting for 320 ms followed by a pause for 320 ms.
O: ON k: Flashing N: OFF
Error Status
When an error occurs, the printer goes offline and the error LED flashes.
There are three types of errors depending on the recovery method:
automatically recoverable errors, recoverable errors, and unrecoverable
errors.
Automatically Recoverable Errors
If an automatically recoverable error occurs, printing is not possible. The
printer can recover from the errors as described below.
Error
Description
Recovery
Print head high temperature error
Head temperature exceeded the proper The printer recovers from the error when
range (high temperature).
the head temperature drops.
Cover open error in the middle of printing
The roll paper cover was opened during printing.
The printer recovers from the error when the roll paper cover is closed.
Motor driver IC high temperature error
Motor driver IC temperature exceeded the proper range (high temperature).
The printer recovers from the error when the motor driver IC temperature drops.
Battery high temperature error
Battery temperature exceeded the proper range (high temperature).
The printer recovers from the error when the battery temperature drops.
Battery low temperature error
Battery temperature is below the proper The printer recovers from the error when
range (low temperature).
the battery temperature rises.
Unrecoverable Errors
These include a high voltage error, CPU execution error, and communication
unit error. If the error persists after turning the printer off and then on
again, the printer may be defective. Contact your qualified service personnel.
If an unrecoverable error occurs, immediately turn off the power and remove
the battery.
29
Chapter 1 Product Overview
NV Memory (Non-Volatile Memory)
The printer’s NV memory stores data even after the printer power is turned
off. NV memory contains the following memory areas for the user: · NV graphics
memory · User NV memory · Memory switches (customized values) · Maintenance
counter
As a guide, NV memory rewriting should be used 10 times or less a day when you
program applications.
NV Graphics Memory
Graphics, such as shop logos to be printed on receipts, can be registered. To
register your graphics data, use TM-P20II Utility or ESC/POS commands. You can
check registered graphics data using TM-P20II Utility or by printing the data
in the NV graphics information print mode.
User NV memory
You can store and read text data for multiple purposes, such as for storing a
note including customizing or maintenance information of the printer.
Memory Switches (customized values)
With the memory switches, which are software switches for the printer, you can
configure various settings of the printer. For information about the memory
switch, see “Software Settings” on page 57.
Maintenance Counter
With this function, printer information, such as the number of lines printed,
and printer operation time after the printer starts working, is automatically
stored in printer’s memory. You can read the counter information to use it for
periodical checks or part replacement.
· You can also check the head running length with the self-test (see “Self-
test Mode” on page 69). · The maintenance counter values are automatically
saved in the NV memory usually every two
minutes (up to four minutes). However, the values are not saved when the
printer is in powersaving mode or when it is turned off without the use of the
Power button. · Do not remove the battery when the printer is on. Doing so
will cause the maintenance counter value to be incorrectly updated.
30
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Useful Functions for Smart Devices
You can easily connect the printer to the network by using the NFC tag built-
in to the printer or the QR code printed on the status sheet.
NFC Tag
Bring a smart device that supports NFC close to the NFC tag to acquire the
printer information (information for specifying the device). By using the
acquired information, the device can specify the printer to send a print job
over a network or Bluetooth.
QR Code
Capture the QR code printed on the status sheet with the camera on your smart
device to acquire the printer information (information for specifying the
device). By using the acquired information, the device can specify the printer
to send a print job over a network or Bluetooth.
· Programming using Epson ePOS SDK is required to use these functions. These
functions can be achieved by combining NFC touch and QR code scanning
operations with the identification of target printers using the Printer Easy
Selection API. See the “Epson ePOS SDK for Android/iOS User’s Manual” and the
Epson ePOS SDK sample program for more details. The sample program also
contains a sample implementation method for reading an NFC tag and capturing a
QR code.
· You can try a demo of these functions by using Epson TM Utility.
31
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Printing Using Multiple Interfaces
The printer offers multiple interfaces and allows you to use all of them
without limitation. You can use this function to temporarily connect a smart
device to a nearby printer and print. The printer provides each interface with
an independent receive buffer and switches the active interface depending on
the priority, while handling data in each receive buffer. You can set one
interface for the main connection. Data received from the main connection
interface is handled with the highest priority. By default, the interface that
first receives data is set as the main connection interface; however, you can
select the main connection interface in advance. When the receive buffer for
the active interface becomes empty and a preset time period (one second by
default) has passed, switching to another interface is enabled, and an
interface that receives print data becomes active.
When you do not use the Bluetooth function, set the Bluetooth security level
to “Middle” or “High” to prevent unauthorized access to the printer over
Bluetooth. You can change the security level by using Epson TM Utility, TM-
P20II Utility, or in the Interface Setup mode. You can select the main
connection interface and set the time to enable interface switching from the
software settings. For details on software settings, see “Software Settings”
on page 57.
32
Chapter 2 Setup
Setup
This chapter describes the installation and setup procedures for the printer and peripheral devices required before using the printer.
Placing or Hanging the Printer
The printer can be placed on a horizontal surface such as a desk or hung vertically from your belt using the belt clip of the printer.
Placing the Printer on a Flat Surface
Hanging the Printer from a Belt
Placing the Printer on a Flat Surface
When using the printer on a flat surface, it is recommended to remove the belt
clip from the printer. Remove the belt clip as shown below.
Do not repeatedly attach and detach the belt clip. The screw hole may be
damaged and the belt clip may not be securely fastened.
33
Chapter 2 Setup
Hanging the Printer from a Belt
By attaching the belt clip to your belt, you can hang the printer from your
waist. Hang the printer vertically with its operation panel facing up.
· Before use, make sure the belt clip is securely fastened to the printer and
is not loose. Looseness may cause the printer to drop, resulting in injury or
accident.
· Be careful not to drop the printer when hanging it with the belt clip.
34
Chapter 2 Setup
Installing the Battery
The printer does not work without the battery installed.
WARNING
Always use a OT-BY20 battery. Use of batteries other than OT-BY20 may result in fire, explosion, leakage, overheating, or other damage.
· Be sure to turn off the printer before removing the battery. · Dispose of used batteries according to your local instructions.
How to Install the Battery
Insert the battery so that its tabs engage with the grooves on the printer,
and fit it in until it clicks into place.
See “Charging the Battery” on page 36 for instructions on how to charge the
battery.
How to Remove the Battery
1 Turn off the printer. 2 While pushing the battery hook, raise the battery
and remove it.
35
Charging the Battery
Chapter 2 Setup
Charging the Battery using the Included USB Cable
· When charging the battery, install the battery to the printer. · Charge the
battery in an environment of approximately 0 to 40 °C (32 to 104 °F).
· When the printer is used for the first time, the battery needs to be charged
for approximately 3 hours.
· Use a USB Type-C power adapter or USB port that complies with the USB Type-C
Standard. · Only USB Type-C standard power mode is supported. The charging
time varies depending on
the power supply capability and settings of the USB power adapter and port.
U”Electrical Characteristics” on page 97
1 Connect the included USB-C cable to the printer. 2 Connect the USB-C cable
to a commercially available USB power adapter or
computer.
3 The charge LED lights up when charging starts. If the battery level is close
to full, charging will not start. Check the battery level with the battery
LED. U”Battery LED” on page 22
4 The charge LED turns off when charging is complete.
5 Disconnect the USB-C cable from the printer.
36
Chapter 2 Setup
Charging the Battery with the Optional Battery Charger
By using the optional battery charger, the battery removed from the printer
can be charged alone. OT-SB20II
OT-CH20II
For more information, see the User’s Manual of the battery charger from the
link below. U https://www.epson-biz.com/?prd=ot-sb202&inf=manual
37
Turning the Power On/Off
Chapter 2 Setup
Turning the Power On
Press the power button for about one second and release it when the power LED
lights up.
Turning the Power Off
Press the flashing.
power button for about two seconds and release it when the
power LED goes off or starts
38
Chapter 2 Setup
Installing Roll Paper
Be careful not to touch the manual cutter when opening or closing the roll
paper cover. The manual cutter may injure your hand.
How to Open the Roll Paper Cover
Press the cover open lever to open the roll paper cover.
39
Chapter 2 Setup
How to Close the Roll Paper Cover
Press both sides of the roll paper cover and close it tightly until it clicks
into place.
If both ends of the roll paper cover are not closed tightly, it may cause
printing defects.
40
Chapter 2 Setup
Installing or Replacing the Roll Paper
Follow the steps below to install or replace the roll paper.
· Be careful not to touch the manual cutter when installing or removing the
roll paper. The manual cutter may injure your hand.
· Make sure you use a specified roll paper type. · Before installing the roll
paper, take up any slack in the roll paper by pulling its leading edge. If
you install a slack roll paper, a paper jam or print quality problems may
occur. · Before installing the roll paper, make sure that the roll paper is
not deformed. Using a deformed
roll paper will cause the printer to malfunction.
1 Open the roll paper cover. U”How to Open the Roll Paper Cover” on page 39
2 Remove the used roll paper core if any. 3 Install the roll paper in the
correct direction.
4 Pull out some paper, and close the roll paper cover. U”How to Close the Roll
Paper Cover” on page 40
41
5 Tear off the extra roll paper using the manual cutter.
Chapter 2 Setup
42
Connecting the Printer to the Host Device
Chapter 2 Setup
USB Interface
When using the USB-C cable to connect with host device, connect the USB-C
cable to the printer, and after starting the host device, turn the printer on.
· Do not place any weight or stress on the cable when using. Doing so could
damage the cable and connectors.
· Use a USB-C cable that complies with the USB 2.0 standard. Using a non-
compliant cable may cause the printer to malfunction due to static
electricity.
Bluetooth Interfaces (Bluetooth model)
Pair the printer with your device using the Bluetooth function of the device
or using other methods. Pairing the printer is also possible by using EPSON TM
Bluetooth Connector (Windows) or Epson TM Utility (iOS or Android).
· If the host computer and the printer are not connected on a continuous basis
but rather connected every time the printer starts printing, some time may be
needed for the printer to actually start printing after the host computer
commands printing. This pause is the time required for processing the
connection between the host computer and the printer, and it depends on the
conditions of the environment where used.
· If data transfer from an application of the host computer has already been
completed, data might remain in the Bluetooth module internal buffer. Since
data remaining in the buffer may be discarded when the connection is
disconnected, when disconnecting the wireless connection immediately after
printing, use status or other means to confirm that the transmitted data has
been printed reliably.
· The default device name is TM-P20II_xxxxxx. The “xxxxxxxx” is the last 6
digits of the printer serial number. The device name can be edited using the
TM-P20II Utility or Epson TM Utility.
· The default Bluetooth security level is “Middle”. For information on the
Bluetooth security settings, see “Interface Setup Mode” on page 74.
· For details on the Bluetooth interface, see “Bluetooth Interface (Bluetooth
model)” on page 106.
· For detailed information about EPSON TM Bluetooth Connector, see the TM
Bluetooth Connector User’s Manual.
Setting up from a Smart Device
How to connect a smart device to a printer via Bluetooth is also introduced in
the video manual. See “Manuals for This Product” on page 10 for more details.
Necessary Items
Prepare the following items. · Smart device for setting: iOS or Android device
43
Chapter 2 Setup
Setup Procedure
1 On your smart device, open the Bluetooth settings from Settings. 2 Turn on
Bluetooth on the smart device. 3 Open the roll paper cover of the printer. 4
With the roll paper cover open, press and hold the Feed button for about one
second
until the buzzer sounds, then release it.
5 Close the roll paper cover. A guidance that starts with “Next Action” will
be printed.
6 Select [Bluetooth Status sheet]. Briefly press the Feed button (less than
one second), and then hold down the button for at least one second. A status
sheet will be printed and the printer will be ready for pairing.
7 Select the same device name printed on the status sheet from the list of
connectable devices on the smart device and pair it.
8 When you see that the printer is connected, the connection is complete.
· The default setting of the Device Name printed on the status sheet is TM-
P20II_xxxxxx. “xxxxxx” is the last six digits of the printer serial number.
· You can make a test print by using Epson TM Utility. For more details about
Epson TM Utility, see “Interface Setup Mode” on page 74.
Setting up from a Windows Computer
Follow the procedure below and make the settings.
1 Have a Bluetooth wireless technology compatible computer ready. Make sure
you have installed TM Bluetooth Connector.
2 Turn on the printer. 3 Open the roll paper cover of the printer. 4 With the
roll paper cover open, press and hold the Feed button for about one second
until the buzzer sounds, then release it.
5 Close the roll paper cover. A guidance that starts with “Next Action” will
be printed.
44
Chapter 2 Setup
6 Select [Bluetooth Status sheet]. Briefly press the Feed button (less than
one second), and then hold down the button for at least one second. A status
sheet will be printed and the printer will be ready for pairing.
7 Start TM Bluetooth Connector. 8 Select [Search all printers around this
computer], and then click [Search].
If the printer has not detected after clicking the Search button, check the
manufacturer of the Bluetooth software. 1. Open the Control Panel. 2. In the
search box on the Control Panel, enter “Bluetooth”, and then click Change
Bluetooth
settings. 3. In the Bluetooth Settings dialog box, click the Hardware tab, and
then search for the Microsoft
Bluetooth Enumerator. If it is not found, the Bluetooth software cannot detect
the Epson Bluetooth printer, and you may not be able to connect to the
computer.
9 Select the printer to be paired, and then click [Connect].
10 Select the port to be used from the pull-down list, and then click [OK].
45
Chapter 2 Setup
11 The “Connection complete” window appears. Click [Test Buzzer] or [Test
Printing] to check operation.
12 Click [Back to Main screen] to return to the main window. 13 Click the “x”
button of TM Bluetooth Connector to exit.
· If “Error” is displayed when you click the [Search] on the TM Bluetooth
Connector, check whether: The Bluetooth adapter is installed to the
computer. Bluetooth is ON in the Windows settings.
· If the device is not displayed on the TM Bluetooth Connector or the TM
Bluetooth Connector Status shows ” ” after pairing, check the following. Check
whether: Make sure the printer is turned on. Make sure the printer is no
more than 10 meters away from the computer. Confirm that there is no other
wireless device, such as a microwave oven and cordless telephone, that can
interfere with the Bluetooth printer. If the printer and the computer are
placed in different rooms separated by a wall, move the printer and/or the
computer in the same room. The printer may not be detected when the search
time is short. Try search again with longer search time. While a computer
and printer are communicating, the printer cannot be detected by other
computers. Confirm that the printer to be detected is not communicating with
any computer.
46
Chapter 2 Setup
Wi-Fi Interface (Wi-Fi model)
The printer has “SimpleAP” mode that allows a device to directly connect to
the printer without using an access point. This makes it easy to set up a
printer to connect to a wireless LAN using the printer setting tool, without
having to go through a network environment such as an access point.
· When you set up the access point at the same time, set the access point in
advance and check that it operates correctly.
· If the SSID of the access point to which the printer is connected is
“EpsonNet”, the printer cannot be connected. Change the SSID to a name other
than “EpsonNet”. Note that the default SSID of the printer is “EpsonNet”. The
SSID will return to “EpsonNet” when the printer is initialized using the
initialization menu in Interface Setup Mode.
· Examine the radio wave situation in the surrounding area before use. · Avoid
using the same channel that is used in the neighboring shops where Wireless
LAN is used. · When using the printer in environments where kitchen microwaves
and other devices that may
interfere radio waves are installed, observe the following points. Keep the
printer away from the devices, such as kitchen microwaves, that may cause
radio
wave interference. Use channels that are away from the frequency bands that
may cause radio wave interference. Place shields between the printer and the
devices that may cause radio wave interference. Select either 2.4 GHz or 5
GHz, whichever is free from radio wave interference. * In auto channel setting
for the access point, do not select a channel in which the devices may
cause radio wave interference.
About SimpleAP (Wi-Fi Direct)
· The printer acts as an access point in the SimpleAP mode and allows up to
eight devices to connect to the printer. However, devices directly connected
to the printer cannot communicate with each other through the printer.
· The printer can be connected with SimpleAP while being connected to a
wireless LAN. However, if the printer is already connected to a wireless LAN
and setting using the SimpleAP mode is started, the wireless LAN connection is
temporarily disconnected.
· Since the default IP address of SimpleAP is 172.16.10.1, do not use
172.16.x.x as the IP address for the wireless LAN. If you use it, the SimpleAP
function will stop to avoid IP address conflicts. However, if you restart
SimpleAP in the above state, you can start SimpleAP with IP address conflict
avoided.
· Even if you have not changed your passphrase, you may be prompted to enter
your passphrase. In that case, enter the serial number of the printer.
47
Chapter 2 Setup
Starting the Printer in the SimpleAP Mode
The printer is shipped from the factory with the SimpleAP enabled. The printer
automatically starts in the SimpleAP mode and prints the “SimpleAP Start”
sheet when it is turned on with the following conditions; SimpleAP enabled,
not connected to a wireless LAN/USB device, and wireless LAN settings have not
been configured.
You can also manually start the printer in the SimpleAP mode. U”Interface
Setup Mode” on page 74 U”Printing a Status Sheet” on page 80
The procedure for starting the printer in the SimpleAP mode using the status
sheet printing function is as follows.
1 Turn on the printer. 2 Open the roll paper cover. 3 Install the roll paper.
4 With the roll paper cover open, press and hold the Feed button for about one
second
until the buzzer sounds, then release it.
5 Close the roll paper cover. A guidance that starts with “Next Action” will
be printed.
6 Select “5:SimpleAP”. Press the Feed button briefly (less than one second)
five times, and then hold down the button for at least one second. The printer
will start in the SimpleAP mode and print “SimpleAP Start” sheet.
48
Chapter 2 Setup
Setting up using Web Config
Start the printer in the SimpleAP mode and connect to a wireless LAN using Web
Config. Web Config is a printer’s built-in web page that allows you to check
and change printer settings on your browser.
How to connect a smart device to a printer via wireless LAN is also introduced
in the video manual. See “Manuals for This Product” on page 10 for more
details.
Necessary Items
Prepare the following items. · A device for the setup which has a web browser.
Setup Procedure
1 Start the printer in the SimpleAP mode. The “SimpleAP Start” sheet is
printed. U”Starting the Printer in the SimpleAP Mode” on page 48
2 Scan the QR code on the sheet with the device for setup. 3 Select the SSID
printed on the sheet on the “Wi-Fi” screen of the device.
Web Config screen will be automatically displayed.
If the QR code cannot be scanned or the screen is not displayed, start your
web browser on the device and enter the IP address of the printer in the
address field.
4 Select the [Wi-Fi] menu. 5 Enter the password and select “OK” to log in to
Web Config.
The default password is the serial number of the printer. The serial number is
printed on the “SimpleAP Start” sheet.
The password can be changed from “Change Administrator Password” in the
Product Security tab of Web Config.
6 From the list of SSIDs displayed, select the SSID of the network you want to
connect to. 7 Enter your network password and select “OK”.
When the Wi-Fi LED lights up, the connection is complete.
49
Chapter 2 Setup
Setting up using Epson TM Utility
Start the printer in the SimpleAP mode and connect to a wireless LAN using the
TM Utility.
Necessary Items
Prepare the following items.
· Smart device for setting: iOS or Android device
· Utility for setting:
Epson TM Utility
Setup Procedure
1 Start the Epson TM Utility.
2 Select [Wi-Fi Setup Wizard] from the menu. 3 Select the printer model name.
4 Select [Next]. Instructions for starting SimpleAP (Wi-Fi Direct) will be
displayed.
Follow the instructions to start SimpleAP.
Then, follow the on-screen instructions to complete the setup.
50
Chapter 2 Setup
Setting up using TM-P20II Utility
Connect the printer and computer with a USB cable, and configure the printer’s
wireless LAN settings on the computer using the TM-P20II Utility.
Necessary Items
Prepare the following items. · Computer: Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7 · USB cable:
With a Type-C connector required for connecting to the printer · Setup
utility: TM-P20II Utility
Setup Procedure
1 Connect the printer to the computer with a USB cable. 2 Turn on the
computer. 3 Turn on the printer. 4 Start TM-P20II Utility. 5 Select the
printer and click [OK].
If the printer does not appear, click the [Add Port] button to add the USB-
connected printer.
6 Use the [Network] menu to configure the network settings. For details on the
settings, refer to the TM-P20II Utility manual.
7 After completing the settings, turn off the printer.
Wireless LAN setup for the printer is now completed.
51
Chapter 3 Handling
Handling
Cleaning
Cleaning the Printer Case
If the exterior surface is noticeably dirty, follow the steps below to clean
it.
Never clean the product with alcohol, benzine, thinner, or other such
solvents. Doing so may damage or break the parts made of plastic and rubber.
1 Turn off the printer. 2 Disconnect the USB-C cable, if it is connected. 3
Wipe off the dirt with a dry or slightly damp cloth.
52
Chapter 3 Handling
Cleaning the Thermal Head
Epson recommends cleaning the thermal head to maintain receipt print quality.
We recommend cleaning periodically (about once every 3 months).
· After printing, the thermal head and its surroundings can be very hot. Be
careful not to touch it and to let it cool before you clean it.
· Do not damage the thermal head by touching it with your fingers or any hard
object.
1 Turn off the printer. 2 Disconnect the USB-C cable, if it is connected. 3
Open the roll paper cover and then remove roll paper. 4 Clean the thermal head
with a cotton swab moistened with alcohol solvent (ethanol
or isopropyl alcohol).
5 When the cleaned area is completely dry, load the roll paper and close the
roll paper cover.
53
Chapter 3 Handling
Cleaning the Platen Roller and Paper Detector
Depending on the roll paper used, paper dust may stick to the platen roller
and the paper may not be fed correctly. Follow the procedure below to remove
the paper dust. To maintain receipt print quality, we recommends cleaning the
platen roller and the paper detector periodically (about once every 3 months).
1 Turn off the printer. 2 Disconnect the USB-C cable, if it is connected. 3
Open the roll paper cover and then remove roll paper. 4 Use a cotton swab
lightly moistened with water to remove paper dust from the
platen roller and paper detector.
Platen Roller Paper Detector
5 When the cleaned area is completely dry, load the roll paper and close the
roll paper cover.
54
Troubleshooting
Chapter 3 Handling
When the Roll Paper Jams
When a paper jam occurs, never pull out the paper with too much force. Open
the roll paper cover and remove the jammed paper. Follow the procedure below
to remove jammed paper.
WARNING
Do not touch the thermal head and its surroundings. They may be hot immediately after printing.
If you touch paper before printing is finished, a paper jam may occur.
1 Turn off the printer. 2 Disconnect the USB-C cable, if it is connected. 3
Open the roll paper cover. 4 Remove the jammed paper. 5 Install the roll paper
and close the roll paper cover.
55
Chapter 3 Handling
Printout is Faint
If your print out is faint or banding appears as shown below, the thermal
print head may be stained badly. Clean the thermal print head and check that
the problem is solved. U”Cleaning the Thermal Head” on page 53 U”Cleaning the
Platen Roller and Paper Detector” on page 54
Cannot Print
If you cannot print from the printer even though no errors have occurred, run
a self-test to see if you can print with the printer alone. If the printer is
connected to a computer or smart device via Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, check the Wi-
Fi LED or Bluetooth LED to see if they are connected properly. Follow the
steps below.
1 Close the roll paper cover. 2 While pressing the Feed button, turn on the
printer. (Hold down the Feed but-
ton until printing starts.)
After printing the current print status, a continuing self-test guidance is
printed, and the power LED flashes.
3 Briefly press the Feed button (less than one second) to continue the self-
test. The printer prints using the built-in character set. After “
completed ” is printed, the printer is reset and switches to standard mode.
56
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Advanced Usage
Software Settings
The printer offers memory switches and customized values which allow you to
make various settings for the printer. The settings can be made in any of the
methods listed in the table below or by using the ESC/POS commands. For an
explanation of each function and setting, see “Overview of Each Function” on
page 58.
· The Software Setting Mode allows you to make the settings by operating the
buttons on the printer. For instructions on how to operate the buttons, see
“Software Setting Mode” on page 71.
· For the settings that can be set by the ESC/POS commands and how to set
them, refer to the ESC/POS Command Reference. For more details, see
“Application Development Information” on page 84.
Item Method
Print Density Print Speed Automatic Paper Reduction Default Character Code
Page Default International Character Set Thai Character Composition Embedded
Font Replacement Multi-Language Font Font Priority Interface Selection USB
Interface Settings Interface switch waiting time Main connection interface
Auto Line Feed Output Paper-end Signals Error Signal Output Command Execution
(Offline) NV Capacity Buzzer Control
Software Setting Mode
TM-P20II Utility TM Utility
Web Config (Wi-Fi model)
57
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Item Method
Transmission of status information Auto power off Paper Position at Power On
Resizing method for graphic data scaling Batch rotate print (Upside Down)
Method for canceling recoverable error Handshaking (Condition for BUSY)
Battery charge mode Operation mode when battery is low Desktop Mode
Software Setting Mode
TM-P20II Utility TM Utility
Web Config (Wi-Fi model)
Overview of Each Function
Print Density
Monochrome
Selectable from 70 to 130% (5% increment) Initial setting: 100% To ensure good
print quality, it is recommended to set the print density according to the
paper used. See “Paper Specifications” on page 93 for setting instructions.
· When the print density level is increased, print speed may be reduced. ·
When print density is increased, paper dust tends to adhere to the print head
surface, which
may cause printing defects such as blurred prints.
58
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Print Speed
Selectable from levels 1 to 10 (Slow ~ Fast) Initial setting: level 10
Depending on print conditions, such as print duty, print head temperature, and
data transmission speed, print speed is automatically adjusted, which may
cause white lines due to intermittent print (the motor sometimes stops). To
avoid this, keep the print speed constant by setting it lower.
Automatic Paper Reduction
Upper Margin
· Enable · Disable (initial setting)
Lower Margin
· Enable · Disable (initial setting)
Blank Line Spacing (Line space reduction rate)
· 25% · 50% · 75% · Not reduced (initial setting)
Blank Space (Line feed reduction rate)
· 25% · 50% · 75% · Not reduced (initial setting)
Barcode Height (Barcode height reduction rate)
· 25% · 50% · 75% · Not reduced (initial setting)
Character Hight (Character height reduction)
· 75% reduction of inner spacing · 75% reduction of inner spacing and
shrinking the character height · Not reduced (initial setting)
· No reduction is applied to blank dot lines that exist in a graphic data. ·
Reduced barcodes are not guaranteed to be correctly scanned. Make sure to
check whether
they are properly read by a barcode reader that is actually used.
59
Character/Font Settings
Default Character Code Page
Selectable from 43 pages including user defined page Initial setting: PC437:
USA, Standard Europe
Default International Character Set
Selectable from 18 sets Initial setting: USA
Thai Character Composition
· 3 pass · 1 pass (initial settings)
Embedded Font Replacement
Font A Replacement · Does not replace (initial setting) · Font B · Font C ·
Font D · Font E · Special Font A · Special Font B
Font B Replacement · Font A · Does not replace (initial setting) · Font C ·
Font D · Font E · Special Font A · Special Font B
Font C Replacement · Font A · Font B · Does not replace (initial setting) ·
Font D · Font E · Special Font A · Special Font B
Font D Replacement · Font A · Font B · Font C
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
60
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
· Does not replace (initial setting) · Font E
Font E Replacement · Font A · Font B · Font C · Font D · Does not replace
(initial setting)
Multi-Language Font
· Thai, Vietnam (initial setting) · Simplified Chinese
Font Priority
· ANK · Japanese (initial setting) · Simplified Chinese · Traditional Chinese
· Korean
Interface Selection
· Bluetooth (Bluetooth model) · Built-in USB · Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi model) · Multiple
(initial setting)
Interface Settings
USB Interface Settings
Class · USB vendor-defined class (initial setting) · USB printer class
IEEE1284 Device ID · Do not output IEEE1284 Device ID · Output IEEE1284 Device
ID (initial setting) USB power-saving function · Enable · Disable (initial
setting)
The USB power-saving function is valid only when the USB interface
communication condition is set to the vendor-defined class and the system
configuration allows the USB driver to support the USB power-saving function.
61
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Interface switch waiting time
Select the number of seconds from 1 to 10 in increments of 1 second, or 60
seconds. Initial setting: 10 seconds
Main connection interface
· Built-in USB
· Bluetooth (Bluetooth model)
· Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi model)
· Auto (An interface that received data first) (initial setting)
· None (No main connection I/F)
· When using this printer with multiple interfaces, make sure the interface
that is always connected to be set as the main connection.
· Automatic interface selection: When connected to a host PC with a USB-C
cable, the printer’s standard USB interface is preferentially selected.
However, if the printer is turned on before the host computer is started, the
wireless interface is selected. If the USB interface cable is not connected to
the host computer, the wireless interface is selected.
· When you do not use the Bluetooth function, set the Bluetooth security level
to “Middle” or “High” to prevent unauthorized access to the printer over
Bluetooth. You can change the security level by using Epson TM Utility, TM-
P20II Utility, or in the Interface Setup mode.
The “Auto” setting allows you to use the first interface you communicate with as the main connection and the other interfaces as secondary connections after you turn on the printer. For the limitations on the main connection and secondary connections, see the table below.
Connection Interface
Connection Priority
ESC/POS Command Restrictions
Retaining of Print Settings When Connection Is Terminated
Main connection
High
No
Retained
Secondary connection
Low
Yes*
Initialized
For details, see the ESC/POS Command Reference.
· The displayed items vary depending on the interface configuration. · For information about the function, see “Printing Using Multiple Interfaces” on page 32.
Auto Line Feed
· Always disabled (initial setting) · Always enabled
Output Paper-end Signals
· Enable (Roll paper end detection) (initial setting) · Disable
62
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Error Signal Output
· Enable (initial setting) · Disable
Command Execution (Offline)
· Enable (initial setting) · Disable
NV Capacity
User NV Memory
· 1 KB (initial setting) · 64 KB · 128 KB · 192 KB
NV Graphics Memory
· None (0 KB) · 64 KB · 128 KB · 192 KB · 256 KB · 320 KB · 384 KB (initial
setting)
Buzzer Control
Low battery warning (Buzzer sounds for low battery warning)
· Enable · Disable (initial setting) Roll paper end warning (Buzzer sounds for
roll paper end warning) · Enable · Disable (initial setting) Error occurrence
warning (Buzzer sounds for error occurrence warnings) · Enable · Disable
(initial setting)
Transmission of status information
· Enable · Disable (initial setting)
The status information includes power on notification, power off notification,
and battery status notification.
63
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Auto power off
· Enable (20 minutes) · Disable (initial setting)
· Using the TM Utility, TM-P20II Utilirty, or the ESC/POS command, it can be
set in the range of 0 (disabled) to 60 minutes in 1-minute increments.
· When the USB interface is connected, this setting is disabled (no auto power
off ). · For details on the auto power off function, see “Auto Power-Off” on
page 24.
Paper Position at Power On
Function Select
· Enabled · Disabled (initial setting)
Position Select
· Cut Position · Top Position (initial setting)
This menu allows you to set the paper position immediately after closing the
roll paper cover, resetting the printer, or turning on the printer.
Resizing method for graphic data scaling
Select the resizing method for graphic data scaling. · None (initial setting)
· Auto · Manual
Algorithm
· Simple thinning · Nearest neighbor · Bilinear · Bicubic
Scaling factor for manual adjustment
50 to 200%
Batch rotate print (Upside Down)
When this function is enabled, each receipt is rotated 180 degrees and
printed. · Enable · Disable (initial setting)
64
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Method for canceling recoverable error
· Command and Cover Close (initial setting) · Command Only
Handshaking (Condition for BUSY)
· Offline or Receive buffer full (initial setting) · Receive buffer full
Battery charge mode
· Mode 1 (initial setting) · Mode 2
For detailed information about the battery charge mode, see “Battery Charge
Mode” on page 24.
Operation mode when battery is low
· Mode 1 (initial setting) · Mode 2
For detailed information about the operation mode when battery is low, see
“Operation Mode When Battery is Low” on page 25.
Desktop Mode
· Disable (initial setting) · Enable
For details on the Desktop Mode, see “Desktop Mode” on page 26.
65
MAC Address Confirmation
You can check the printer’s MAC address using the following procedures. ·
Printing the status sheet · Print a Self-test · Using a Web browser to confirm
(Web Config function)
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
66
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Setting/Check Modes
As well as print mode, the following modes are also provided for making
various printer settings and checking items. · Self-test mode · NV graphics
information print mode · Software settings mode · Restore default values mode
· Interface setup mode · Radio field intensity check mode (Wi-Fi model) ·
Hexadecimal dumping mode
The self-test mode or hexadecimal dumping mode is selected depending on the
operation performed when the power is turned on. NV graphic information print
mode, Software settings mode, and Restore default settings mode are selected
depending on the Feed button operation performed during a self-test.
Close the roll paper cover, and turn on the printer while pressing the Feed
button. Self-test
Briefly press the Feed button. Continuing the self-test
Hold down the Feed button. Mode selection guidance
Press the Feed button once briefly
and then hold it down.
NV Graphics Information
Press the Feed button three times
briefly and then hold it down.
Software Settings
Press the Feed button four times briefly and then
hold it down.
Restore Default Values
Open the roll paper cover, and turn on the printer while pressing the Feed
button, and then close the roll paper cover.
Hexadecimal dumping
Press the Feed button ve times briefly and then
hold it down.
Interface Setup
Press the Feed button eight times
briefly and then hold it down.
Radio eld intensity check
67
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
In 1 and 2, the following guidances are printed, the Power LED flashes, and
instructs the user’s operations. 1. Continuing self-test guidance
2. Mode selection guidance
Wi-Fi model
Mode Selection
Modes 0: Exit and Reboot Printer 1: NV Graphics Information 3: Customize Value
Settings 4: Restore Default Values 5: Interface Setup 8: Radio Field Intensity
Check More than above: None
Select Modes by executing following procedure.
step 1. Press the Feed button less than 1 second as many times as the selected
mode number.
step 2. Press Feed button for 1 second or more.
Bluetooth model
Mode Selection
Modes 0: Exit and Reboot Printer 1: NV Graphics Information 3: Customize Value
Settings 4: Restore Default Values 5: Interface Setup More than above: None
Select Modes by executing following procedure.
step 1. Press the Feed button less than 1 second as many times as the selected
mode number.
step 2. Press Feed button for 1 second or more.
68
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Self-test Mode
You can check the following items using the self-test. · Product name ·
Firmware version · Product serial number · Interface type · Handshaking
(Condition for BUSY) · Resident fonts · Thai Character Composition · Auto Line
Feed · Print Density · Recovery Point · Maintenance counter information (head
running length) Follow the steps below. You can also run the self-test using
the ESC/POS commands.
1 Close the roll paper cover. 2 While pressing the Feed button, turn on the
printer. (Hold down the Feed button
until printing starts.)
After printing the current print status, a Continuing self-test guidance is
printed, and the power LED flashes.
3 Briefly press the Feed button (less than one second) to continue the self-
test. The printer prints a rolling pattern on the roll paper, using the built-
in character set. After “ completed ” is printed, the printer
initializes and switches to standard mode.
69
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
NV Graphics Information Print Mode
Prints the following NV graphic information registered to the printers. ·
Capacity of the NV graphics · Used capacity of the NV graphics · Unused
capacity of the NV graphics · Number of NV graphics that are registered · Key
code, number of dots in X direction, number of dots in Y direction to be
defined. · NV graphics data
For details on NV graphics, see “NV Graphics Memory” on page 30.
Follow the steps below.
1 After running a self test, hold down the Feed button for at least one
second, and then select the Mode selection. The Mode selection guidance is
printed, and the power LED flashes.
2 After briefly (less than one second) pressing the Feed button once, and then
hold it down for at least one second, to print the NV graphics information.
After information printing, the Mode selection guidance is printed again.
3 To finish, turn off the power, or select “Exit and Reboot Printer”.
70
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Software Setting Mode
Set the printer’s memory switches and customized values. See “Software
Settings” on page 57 for information about available functions and settings
and how to set them.
You can also make the software settings using the ESC/POS commands.
Follow the steps below.
1 After running a self test, hold down the Feed button for at least one second
to enter the Mode selection. The Mode selection guidance is printed, and the
power LED flashes.
2 Briefly press the Feed button three times (less than one second), and then
hold it down for at least one second to enter the Software settings mode
(Customized value setting). The Software setting mode guidance is printed, and
the power LED flashes.
3 After briefly pressing the Feed button (less than one second) for the number
of times shown in the print result, hold down the button for more than one
second to select the setting items. The setting selected as the setting item,
the current settings and initial settings are printed. Depending on the
setting item, you may need to continue selecting the setting item before the
settings are printed. For details on setting items, see “Software Settings” on
page 57. 71
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
4 Select a setting by briefly pressing the Feed button (less than one second)
for the number of times applicable to the setting, and then hold down the
button for more than one second to confirm your selection. After saving the
settings, the Software setting mode guidance is printed, and the power LED
flashes.
5 To close Software setting mode, turn off the printer, or select “Exit” to
return to Mode selection guidance, and then select “Exit and Reboot Printer”.
· To select 0 as the item number, hold down the Feed button until printing
starts. · If the button is pressed a number of times that is not displayed by
the Setup guidance, the operation is invalid and the same guidance is printed.
72
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Restore Default Values Mode
In Restore default values mode, following values saved on NV Memory will be set back to initial settings. When any error occurs, you can use to specify the reason.
Setting Item
Customized Value Memory switch USB Interface Settings Network settings NV
graphics NV bit image User defined page User NV memory
Restore default settings
–
Restore default settings and Delete definition data
Follow the steps below.
1 After running a self test, hold down the Feed button for at least one second
to enter the Mode selection. The Mode selection guidance is printed, and the
power LED flashes.
2 Briefly press the Feed button four times (less than one second), and then
hold it down for at least one second to enter the Restore Default Values. The
guidance is printed.
3 Briefly press the Feed button once (less than one second), hold it down for
at least one second. (Hold down the Feed button until the message of restore
completion is printed.)
73
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Interface Setup Mode
Use this mode to setup the interface and other settings. Follow the steps
below.
1 After running a self test, hold down the Feed button for at least one second
to enter the Mode selection. The Mode selection guidance is printed, and the
power LED flashes.
2 Briefly press the Feed button five times (less than one second), and then
hold it down for at least one second to enter the Interface Setup mode. The
guidance is printed.
3 After briefly pressing the Feed button (less than one second) for the number
of times shown in the print result, hold down the button for more than one
second to select the setting items.
Initialize
Select [Wi-Fi Setup] or [Bluetooth Setup] and select [Initialize] to restore
the communication settings to the factory default. The printer is reset and
restarted.
SimpleAP mode (Wi-Fi model)
Select [Wi-Fi Setup] and select [SimpleAP] to start in SimpleAP mode. The
printer is reset and restarted, and it begins printing the “SimpleAP Start”
information. Select this to quickly set up a network connection.
For information on the Quick connection function, see “Wi-Fi Interface (Wi-Fi
model)” on page 47.
Auto re-connect to iOS device (Bluetooth model)
Select [Bluetooth Setup] and then select [Auto Re-Connect iOS], you can select
whether to enable or disable auto reconnection to iOS devices.
· For details on the auto re-connect function, see “Auto Reconnect Feature” on
page 107. · You can change the settings with TM-P20II Utility and Epson TM
Utility.
74
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Bluetooth Security Settings (Bluetooth model)
Select [Bluetooth Setup], and then select [Security], and you can change the
Bluetooth security settings.
· If you change the security settings, the link key (pairing information) will
be deleted. If the printer is already paired with a terminal, unpair them and
then pair again.
· When the security level is set to “Low”, pairing is always possible, which
increases the possibility of unauthorized use by a third party. Change the
setting at your own discretion and responsibility with full understanding of
the risk.
· Bluetooth LE always enables searching regardless of the security setting. ·
If you connect without pairing with Bluetooth LE, communication is not
encrypted. · To communicate via Bluetooth LE, use the development kit (Epson
ePOS SDK for iOS) that supports
the dedicated profile.
You can change the settings with TM-P20II Utility and Epson TM Utility.
Bluetooth Classic
Security Low Middle (initial setting) High
Pairing Mode
Pairing is always possible
Pairing is possible for one minute after printing the status sheet
Pairing is possible for one minute after printing the status sheet
Bluetooth LE
Security Low Middle (initial setting) High
Pairing Mode Always searchable (no pairing required to connect) Always
searchable (no pairing required to connect)
Always searchable Pairing is possible for one minute after printing the status
sheet
Pairing Method Just Works Just Works Numeric Comparison/Passkey Entry
Pairing Method Passkey Entry
75
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Pairing method when the security is set to Middle/High (from the printer)
When the security is set to Middle/High and the printer is ready to be paired,
perform the following procedure.
1 Load paper in the printer, and then turn it on.
· Make sure no errors have occurred and that the printer is not off-line. ·
You cannot pair the printer while the network is starting up immediately after
the power is
turned on.
2 Open the roll paper cover, hold down the FEED button (two seconds), and then
close the roll paper cover. A guidance that starts with “Next Action” will be
printed.
3 Briefly press the Feed button (less than one second), and then hold down the
button for at least one second.
4 A status sheet is printed, and the Bluetooth LED flashes a pattern
indicating that pairing is now possible. After this, the printer will be able
to be paired for one minute only. You can enable pairing also by printing the
status sheet by pressing the status sheet button.
Pairing method when the security is set to High (from the host)
When the security is set to High and the printer is ready to be paired,
perform the following procedure.
1 Search for the printer on the Bluetooth settings screen on the host device.
2 Select the printer you want to pair with.
The printer prints the Passkey.
3 Check that the printed Passkey and the Passkey displayed on the host device
match, and then select “Pairing” on the host device.
Bluetooth communication interval during power saving mode (Bluetooth model)
Select [Bluetooth Setup] and then [Low Power Level] to change the
communication interval when waiting to receive data from the host in power
saving mode. · Level 1 (Standard) (initial setting) · Level 2 (Short)
76
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
By changing the setting to [Level 2 (Short)], you can shorten the time until
printing begins. However, since the frequency of communication increases, the
power consumption of the printer and host will increase. Also, depending on
the host, this setting may not be enabled and the host-specified communication
interval may be used.
77
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Radio field intensity check mode (Wi-Fi model)
Information on the strength of the wireless LAN radio field is printed. Follow
the steps below.
1 After running a self test, hold down the Feed button for at least one
second, and then select the Mode selection. Prints the Mode selection
guidance, and the Power LED flashes.
2 After briefly (less than one second) pressing the Feed button for eight
times, hold it down for at least one second to select the Radio field
intensity check. The operation guidance is printed, and the Power LED flashes.
3 Press the Feed button (approximately one second) until the buzzer sounds
once. Continue this operation when repeating the Radio field intensity check.
Print image for radio field intensity information
4 Turn the power off to finish.
78
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Hexadecimal Dumping Mode
In hexadecimal dumping mode, data from the host device is printed in
hexadecimal numbers and characters. By comparing the print outs and the
program, you can check whether or not data is being sent to the printer
correctly.
· When there are no characters that correspond to the print data, ” . ” is
printed. · If you press the Feed button when there is less than one line of
print data, one line is printed. · During hexadecimal dumping mode,
applications that check the printer status may not operate
correctly. The printer only returns the status for the “Real-time transmission
status” command.
Follow the steps below. Entering the hexadecimal dumping mode is also possible
using the ESC/POS commands.
1 Open the roll paper cover. 2 While pressing the Feed button, turn on the
printer. (Hold down the Feed button
until the Error LED turns on.)
3 Close the roll paper cover. From this point, all data received by the
printer is printed in the corresponding hexadecimal numbers and ASCII
characters. Example of printing in hexadecimal dumping mode:
4 To close hexadecimal dumping mode, turn off the printer after printing is
complete, or press the Feed button for three times.
79
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Printing a Status Sheet
Follow the steps below to check the interface settings.
You cannot print after turning on the power while the Power LED is flashing.
1 Check that the printer is on. 2 Open the roll paper cover. 3 Install the
roll paper. 4 Press and hold the Feed button for about 1 second until the
buzzer sounds. 5 Close the roll paper cover.
A guidance that starts with “Next Action” will be printed.
6 Press the Feed button briefly (less than one second) the number of times
equal to the number indicated to the left of the status sheet you want to
print, then hold down the button for at least one second. Printing of a status
sheet will start. The printer will return to normal mode after printing is
finished. · After the status sheet is printed, only the print settings of the
mainly connected interface are retained. For the mainly connected interface,
see “Printing Using Multiple Interfaces” on page 32. · Wi-Fi status sheet is
not printed while the printing communication protocol is being established. It
will be printed after the connection is cut off (including being cut due to a
time out). · The Bluetooth status sheet is not printed if status sheet
printing is performed under the following conditions. Bluetooth is connected
when the Bluetooth security is set to “Middle” or “High” An error occurs
when the Bluetooth security is set to “Middle” or “High” * Time between when a
pairing request is received and Passkey printing starts when the Bluetooth
security is set to “High”
80
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
81
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
Web Config
Web Config is a printer’s built-in web page that allows you to check and
change printer settings on your browser. To use Web Config, you need to set
your computer’s IP address to the same segment as the printer.
How to Start Web Config
1 Start your web browser on a computer or smart device on the network and enter the IP address of the printer in the address field.
Example for HTTPS
Example for HTTP
IPv4: https://192.0.2.111/ IPv6: https://[2001:db8::1000:1]/
IPv4: http://192.0.2.111/ IPv6: http://[2001:db8::1000:1]/
2 Select [Advanced Settings].
82
3 Select [Administrator Login].
Chapter 4 Advanced Usage
4 When the authentication screen appears, enter your password and log in. The
default password is the serial number of the printer. You can find the serial
number by running the self-test or on the nameplate attached to the printer.
Enable JavaScript in your browser. Because a self-signed certificate owned by
the printer is used when accessing HTTPS, a warning will appear in the browser
when Web Config is started. What can be Configured in Web Config For
information on what can be configured in Web Config, refer to the Web Config
Reference Guide. The Web Config Reference Guide can be obtained from the URL
listed in “Download” on page 87.
83
Chapter 5 Application Development Information
Application Development Information
This chapter describes how to control the printer and gives information useful
for printer application development.
Controlling the Printer
The printer supports the following command systems: · ePOS-Print XML · ESC/POS
Users can control the printer by using the aforementioned commands, or the
following development kits or drivers. · Epson ePOS SDK · OPOS ADK · OPOS ADK
for .NET · JavaPOS ADK · EPSON Advanced Printer Driver (APD) · EPSON TM
Virtual Port Driver · Epson TM/BA Series Thermal Printer Driver
ePOS-Print XML
ePOS-Print XML is the Epson original control command system for POS printers
defined in XML. With ePOSPrint XML commands, you can print in environments
where HTTP communication is available and from OS applications. For detailed
information about ePOS-Print XML, see the ePOS-Print XML User’s Manual.
ESC/POS
ESC/POS is the Epson original printer command system for POS printers and
customer display. With ESC/POS commands, you can directly control all the
printer functions, but detailed knowledge of printer specifications or
combination of commands is required, compared to using drivers and
applications. For detailed information about ESC/POS commands, see the ESC/POS
Command Reference that can be accessed from the following URL. U https://www
.epson-biz.com/pos/reference/
84
Chapter 5 Application Development Information
Software
The following software is provided for application development.
Development Kit
Software Epson ePOS SDK
for Android for iOS for JavaScript EPSON OPOS ADK
EPSON OPOS ADK for .NET
EPSON JavaPOS ADK
Epson TM Print Assistant for Android for iOS
Description
This is a development kit for controlling TM printers from native applications
of smart devices or web applications. This includes libraries, manuals, and
sample programs.
This OCX driver can control POS peripherals using OLE technology.* Because
controlling POS peripherals with original commands is not required on the
application side, efficient system development is possible.
The OPOS ADK for .NET is a POS industry standard printer driver compatible
with Microsoft POS for .NET. It allows you to develop applications that are
compatible with the UPOS (Unified POS) specification. When developing
applications, use a separate development environment such as Microsoft Visual
Studio .NET.
JavaPOS is the standard specification which defines an architecture and device
interface (API) to access various POS devices from a Java based system. Using
JavaPOS standard API allows control with Java based applications of functions
inherent to each device. A flexible design with Java language and JavaPOS
enables many different types of computer systems, such as stand alone or
network configuration, to use a same application. You can use JavaPOS to build
applications and drivers independently of platforms. This allows flexible
configurations using thin clients to meet the system requirements.
A native application that relays print data between an application and the TM
printer. Epson TM Print Assistant allows you to develop a system that enables
printing from a Web application or a URL-scheme capable application such as
FileMaker, on a smart device connected to the TM printer.
: OLE technology developed by Microsoft divides software into part blocks. The OPOS driver is presupposed to be used with a development environment, such as Visual Basic, unlike ordinary Windows printer drivers. It is not a driver to be used for printing from commercial applications. You can acquire documents regarding the UnifiedPOS from the following link. https://www.omg.org/spec/UPOS
85
Chapter 5 Application Development Information
Drivers
Software
Description
Operating environment
EPSON Advanced Printer Driver (APD)
In addition to ordinary Windows printer driver functions, this driver has controls Windows specific to POS. The Status API (Epson original DLL) that monitors printer status and sends ESC/POS commands is also attached to this driver.
EPSON TM Virtual Port Driver
This is a serial/parallel-USB/LAN conversion driver to make an Epson TM/BA/EU printer connected via USB or LAN accessible from a POS application through a virtual serial or parallel port. It allows you to directly control devices connected via USB or LAN with ESC/POS commands without making changes in the POS application that controls devices connected via a serial or parallel interface.
Windows
Epson TM/BA Series Thermal Printer Driver
This driver allows you to control the printer using Common UNIX Printing
System (CUPS) on GNU/Linux.
This is a full raster printer driver. It is able to print images, text, and
vector graphics etc., that an application displays. With this driver many
printer control are possible, such as paper cut timing control, cash drawer
control, printing speed control, blank line skip, and upside-down printing.
GNU/Linux
Utilities
Software Epson TM Utility
TM-P20II Utility
TM Bluetooth Connector
Description
A utility that is available on the App Store or Google Play. Use this to
perform wireless connection setup and change settings on the printer from iOS
and Android devices. In addition, the utility has the following functions. ·
Sample receipt printing · Printer status display · Quick pairing by NFC/QR
code · Firmware update
A utility for checking and changing various printer settings. Use this utility
to: · Check the current settings · Test operation · Store logos · Set paper
saving · Set printing control · Set communication interfaces · Configure the
network settings · Save/restore settings
Pairs the Bluetooth printer with your device, and sets the Bluetooth port to
be used by the printer driver and/or an application. Using this software makes
it easy to pare the printer because the software searches for and displays
only Epson Bluetooth printers, and allows you to search the printer by its
product name.
Operating environment iOS, Android
Windows
Windows
86
Chapter 5 Application Development Information
Deployment Tool
Monitoring Tool
TM-P20II Firmware Updater
Use to make network and printer settings simultaneously. Allows you to make settings efficiently at the time of introducing TM printers for the first time, or when configuring multiple TM printers at the same time.
Windows
Use to check a list of status for the Epson printers connected to the network. Windows You can also update certificates for multiple printers used for WPA- Enterprise in a batch.
Use this tool to update the printer’s firmware. An executable file and the firmware are packaged together.
Windows
Others
Manual ePOS-Print XML User’s Manual Web Config Reference Guide
Description Describes ePOS-Print XML statements. This manual comes with sample programs. Describes items that can be configured in Web Config.
Download
You can obtain software and manuals from one of the following URLs. For
customers in North America, go to the following web site: U
https://www.epson.com/support/ For customers in other countries and regions,
go to the following web site: U https://www.epson-biz.com/
87
Chapter 5 Application Development Information
Precautions when Developing Applications
This section describes information that you should be aware of when developing
systems and applications using this product.
Notes on Printing Barcodes and Two-Dimensional Symbols
· Ensure adequate space around the code; “quiet zone” that is required for the code.
· To print PDF417 (two-dimensional symbol), the following settings are recommended.
Module height:
3 to 5 times the module width
Vertical size of the symbol: approximately 5 mm {0.20″} or more
· The recognition rate of ladder bar codes and two-dimensional symbols may vary depending on widths of the modules, print density, environmental temperature, type of paper, and characteristics of the reader. Make sure to check the recognition rate beforehand to determine the settings and use conditions so that the restrictions of the reader are satisfied.
· Reading quality of multi-gradation bar codes and two-dimensional symbols is not guaranteed.
· When printing a ladder barcode or two-dimensional symbol that is created as a graphics data, set the print speed to level 5.
Application Development and Distribution for iOS (Bluetooth model)
If your application uses Bluetooth to communicate with the printer, Epson must
submit the application to Apple before you submit it to the App Store. Please
apply for each application you want to submit to the App Store from the URL
below. U https://www.epson-biz.com/ais/E/
88
Appendix
Appendix
Product Specifications
Printing method
Direct thermal line printing
Paper feeding method
Friction feed
Paper width
58 mm
Roll paper loading method
Load roll paper by dropping it into the printer
Cutting method
Manual cutter
Paper detector
Roll paper end detection (optical)
Cover detector
Roll paper cover open/close status detection (microswitch method)
Interface
USB-C
USB 2.0 compliant, Full-Speed (12 Mbps)
Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi model)
IEEE802.11a/b/g/n/ac
Bluetooth (Bluetooth model)
Bluetooth 5.0 Dual mode: Outside Brazil Bluetooth Dual mode: Brazil
Buffer
Receive buffer
4 KB (except Bluetooth communication), 64 KB (for Bluetooth communication)
Downloaded buffer 12 KB (user-defined characters and images)
NV graphics memory 384 KB
Barcode/Two-dimensional symbol printing
UPC-A, UPC-E, JAN8 / EAN8, JAN13 / EAN13, Code39, Code93, Code128, ITF, CODABAR(NW-7), GS1-128, GS1 DataBar, PDF417, QR code, Maxi Code, Data Matrix, Aztec Code, Two-dimensional GS1 DataBar, Composite Symbology
Overall dimensions (W x D x H)
Approx. 79.0 x 120 x 46.0 mm {3.11 x 4.72 x 1.81 in.} Dimensions with belt clip removed.
Weight
Wi-Fi model
Approx. 223 g {0.49 lb} * Excluding the belt clip and paper.
Bluetooth model
Approx. 216 g {0.48 lb} * Excluding the belt clip and paper.
89
Appendix
Printing Specifications
Printing method
Dot density
Paper feeding method
Printing width
Characters per line
Font A Font B*1
Font C
Font D
Font E Kanji Font A*1
Kanji Font B
Line spacing
Kanji Font C
Maximum print speed*2
Thermal line printing 203 × 203 dpi Friction feed 48 ± 0.2 mm {1.89 ± 0.01 in.}, 384 dots 32 42 42 38 48 Japanese: 16 Simplified Chinese: 16 Traditional Chinese: 16 Korean: 16 Japanese: 19 Korean: 24 Japanese: 24 3.75 mm {0.15 in.} (Initial setting. Programmable by command) 100 mm/s {3.94 in./s} (Standard mode) 40 mm/s {1.57 in./s} (Fine mode)
dpi: dots per inch 1: Default setting 2: When a new battery is used, the
battery is fully charged, the room temperature is 25°C, and the print density
is 100%.
· The print speeds are measured under the following conditions: use of a new
fully charged battery, room temperature, and 100% print density. In addition,
the speed changes automatically depending on the voltage applied to the
printer and head temperature.
· If the data transmission speed is slower than the maximum print speed, the
print speed may fluctuate and the print result may become shaded and/or dot
displacement in paper feeding may occur. Furthermore, if the data transmission
speed is much slower than the maximum print speed (for example, when using
Bluetooth LE), intermittent printing will occur.
90
Appendix
Character Specifications
Character set
ANK
Japanese
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese
Korean
Character code
Japanese
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese
Korean Unicode*1
The number of dots per character (W x H)
Font A Font B Font C
Font D
Font E
Special Font A
Special Font B
Hindi Font A
Hindi Font B
Kanji Font A
Kanji Font B Kanji Font C
95 alphanumeric characters 128 extended graphics characters x 54 pages (Includes user-defined pages. Models for South Asia do not support user- defined pages.) 18 international character sets (For South Asia: 29 sets) 6,879 characters of JIS X0208-1990, 845 special characters 11,233 characters of JIS X0213:2004, One special character 28,553 characters of GB18030-2000 13,502 characters of Big5 8,224 characters of KSC5601 ISO-2022-JP / Shift_JIS / Shift_JIS-2004 GB18030-2000 Big5 KSC5601 UTF-8 12 × 24 (includes 2-dot horizontal spacing) 9 × 24 (includes 2-dot horizontal spacing) 9 × 17 (includes 2-dot horizontal spacing) 10 × 24 (includes 2-dot horizontal spacing) 8 × 16 (includes 2-dot horizontal spacing) 12 × 24 (includes 2-dot horizontal spacing) 9 × 24 (includes 2-dot horizontal spacing) Proportional x 32 Proportional x 24 Japanese: 24 × 24 Simplified Chinese: 24 × 24 Traditional Chinese: 24 × 24 Korean: 24 × 24 Japanese: 20 × 24 Korean: 16 × 16 Japanese: 16 × 16
91
Appendix
Character size*2 (W x H)
Font A Font B Font C Font D Font E Special Font A Special Font B Hindi Font A Hindi Font B Kanji Font A
Kanji Font B Kanji Font C
1.25 × 3.00 mm {0.05 × 0.12 in.} 1.13 x 3.00 mm {0.04 x 0.12 in.} 0.88 × 2.13 mm {0.03 × 0.08 in.} 1.00 × 3.00 mm {0.04 × 0.12 in.} 0.75 × 2.00 mm {0.03 × 0.08 in.} 1.25 × 3.00 mm {0.05 × 0.12 in.} 0.88 × 3.00 mm {0.03 × 0.12 in.} Proportional x 4.00 mm {0.16 in.} Proportional x 3.00 mm {0.12 in.} Japanese: 3.00 × 3.00 mm {0.12 × 0.12 in.} Simplified Chinese: 3.00 × 3.00 mm {0.12 × 0.12 in.} Traditional Chinese: 3.00 × 3.00 mm {0.12 × 0.12 in.} Korean: 3.00 × 3.00 mm {0.12 × 0.12 in.} Japanese: 2.50 × 3.00 mm {0.10 x 0.12 in.} Korean: 2.00 × 2.00 mm {0.08 x 0.08 in.} Japanese: 2.00 × 2.00 mm {0.08 × 0.08 in.}
Special fonts= Thai fonts 1: Only the character sets installed on the printer
can be printed. 2: Space between characters is not included. Characters can be
scaled up to 64 times as large as the standard size.
By specifying UTF-8 character encoding, all the installed character sets can
be printed. For more details on printing Unicode characters, see “FS ( C” of
the ESC/POS command reference, or manual of the software you use.
(“Application Development Information” on page 84)
92
Appendix
Paper Specifications
Paper type Form Size
Paper width Roll width when taken up Roll outside diameter Roll core outside diameter Roll core inside diameter Roll core width
Paper thickness Specified original paper
Thermal paper
Roll paper
57.5 ± 0.5 mm {2.26 ± 0.02 in.}
58 ± 0.5 mm {2.28 ± 0.02 in.}
40 mm {1.57 in.} at maximum
At least 18 mm {0.71 in.}
At least 12 mm {0.47 in.}
Must be the same as the paper width or smaller than the paper width with a
difference of 1 mm {0.04 in.} or less.
75 m at maximum, 50 m at minimum
TF50KS-EY, TF60KS-E (NIPPON Paper Industries Co., Ltd.) PD160R, PD190R (OJI
Paper Mfg. Co., Ltd.) P220AGB-1 (Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited.) AP45KS-ND,
AP50KS-ND (Jujo Thermal Oy) P5047(55), P5047(46) (Mitsubishi HiTec Paper
Europe GmbH) KT55FA, KT48FA, KT55PF, KT48PF (Papierfabrik AugustKoehler SE)
· Paper must not be pasted to the roll paper core. · Use of thermal paper with
a pre-printed recording surface should be avoided. Using it can cause
the thermal head to stick to the thermal paper surface during printing, and
cause printing failure and other problems. The pre-printing also can result in
reduced print density. When using thermal paper with a pre-printed recording
surface, pre-printing should be done in accordance with the conditions (ink
type, printing and other conditions) recommended by the paper manufacturer,
and the thermal paper should be checked to ensure that there is no faulty
printing, loss of print density, or other problems.
It is recommended to mark the end of the roll with a red line so that the end of the roll can be recognized.
93
Appendix
Recommended Print Density for Specified Base Paper
To ensure good print quality, it is recommended to set the print density (see
“Software Settings” on page 57) according to the paper used.
Specified original paper
Print density
TF50KS-EY, TF60KS-E
100%
P220AGB-1
105%
PD160R, PD190R
110%
AP45KS-ND, AP50KS-ND, KT48FA, P5047(46), P5047(55)
120%
KT55FA, KT48PF, KT55PF
130%
94
Appendix
Printing Area
Printing is automatically performed in one to six-part energization depending
on the printing conditions. During printing with two to six-part energization,
a misalignment (horizontal ruled line shift) of 1/12 to 1/4 dot might occur in
the paper feeding direction due to segmented printing.
Dot No.1
Approx. 4.75 mm {0.19″}
57.5 ± 0.5 mm {2.26 ± 0.02″ } 0.125 mm {0.005″} Dot No.384 <203 dpi>
Approx. 8.0 mm {0.31″}
48.0 ± 0.2 mm {1.89 ± 0.005″ } (384 dot)
Approx. 4.75 mm {0.19″}
95
Print Position and Manual Cut Position
Appendix
Manual cut position
Approx. 8.0 mm {0.31″}
Center of the print dotline
Paper feed direction
The values above may vary slightly as a result of paper slack or variations in
the paper. Take this into account when setting the cutting position.
96
Appendix
Electrical Characteristics
Item
Specifications
Dedicated battery (OT-BY20)
Model: D171A
Rated voltage: 7.2 VDC Capacity: Typ. 1240 mAh, Min. 1170 mAh Approximate life span (number of charge/discharge cycles): 500 cycles
USB charging
Note: Epson cannot guarantee and is not responsible for the performance or
quality of 3rd party USB charging devices. The following is provided as a
starting point reference to consider in selecting a 3rd party USB charging
device. Be sure to use Product that meets the following electrical
specifications:
Minimum output 5.0 V/0.5 A Maximum output 5.0 V/8.0 A Be sure to use Product
that meets appropriate and applicable safety certifications, ratings and
regulation, which apply in the region where the product will be used. For
examples, · FCC Part 15 compliant · UL/CSA/TUV/ISED/CE/PSE/BIS/CCC etc. When
charging the printer, be sure to use the included USB Type-C cable.
Charging time*1 5 V/3 A
At normal temperatures: Approx. 3 hours
At low temperatures: Approx. 5 hours
5 V/1.5 A
At normal temperatures: Approx. 3.5 hours
At low temperatures: Approx. 6 hours
5 V/900 mA 5 V/500 mA
At normal temperatures: Approx. 10 hours
At low temperatures: Approx. 19.5 hours
Continuous
Wi-Fi model
operating time*2
When the power save mode is enabled: When the power save mode is
Approx. 15 hours
disabled:
Approx. 9 hours
Bluetooth model Approx. 27 hours
1: Charging time is the measured time from approximately 0% remaining charge
to fully charged under the following conditions. The battery is new. The
printer is powered off. Normal temperatures are defined as approximately 10 to
30°C {50 to 86°F} and low temperatures as approximately 0 to 10°C {32 to
50°F}.
2: The test conditions are as follows. The battery is new. The battery is
fully charged. Printed pattern is ANK 42 digits (Font B), 20 lines + paper
feed by 6 lines. Printed once every five minutes. Performed under normal
temperature of 25°C. Print density is 100% Access point used is CISCO AIR-
LAP1142N-P-K9 Wireless communication conditions: beacon interval is 200 ms,
DTIM interval is 1, no broadcast The time it takes for the battery to go from
fully charged to approximately 0% (E level).
The power saving mode can be set in “Wi-Fi” – “Energy Saving” of the TM-P20II
Utility or TM Utility.
Note that the above continuous operating hours may vary depending on the operating environment and other factors.
97
Appendix
Reliability
Life1
MTBF2
References
- epson-biz.com - EPSON
- epson-biz.com/?prd=ot-sb202&inf=manual
- User's Manual - TM-P20II - EPSON
- YouTube
- MFi - ePOS SDK Development support - Epson
- Tech.Reference - Epson
- Introduction - TM Printer - Character Code Tables - Tech.Reference - POS - Epson
- Epson® Official Support
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>