nVent RAYCHEM 465 Controller Firmware Version 1.1.4 Or Higher User Manual
- June 10, 2024
- nVent
Table of Contents
- nVent RAYCHEM 465 Controller Firmware Version 1.1.4 Or Higher
- Product Information
- Product Usage
- OVERVIEW
- FCC Statement of Compliance
- INSTALLATION AND WIRING
- 465 CONTROLLER OPERATION
- TROUBLESHOOTING
- APPENDIX A: PROPORTIONAL AMBIENT SENSING CONTROL (PASC)
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
nVent RAYCHEM 465 Controller Firmware Version 1.1.4 Or Higher
Product Information
465 Controller
The 465 Controller is an electronic control unit designed for fire sprinkler trace heating systems. It is c-UL-us listed for freeze protection of fire suppression system supply piping and branch lines. The controller features a touchscreen display, single or dual-temperature sensor inputs, high and low- temperature supervisory events, high temperature cutout, low current condition, and an electromechanical relay (EMR) output. It is equipped with a 24A-rated EMR output switch with device failure supervisory status change. The design and monitoring of trace heating systems for fire sprinkler systems should be in accordance with IEEE 515.1. The thermal insulation used for the supply piping and branch lines should be non-combustible and protected with a sealed exterior non-combustible cover that will maintain its integrity when exposed to water discharge. The thermal insulation for the sprinklers should be installed to comply with the obstruction requirements of NFPA13 so that the thermal insulation over the trace heating does not unacceptably obstruct the sprinkler or cover the wrench boss.
Product Usage
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance
The installation, operation, and maintenance of the 465 Controller are described in detail in the user manual. Trace heating systems for fire sprinkler systems should be permanently connected to the power supply. If backup power is being provided for the building electrical systems, it should also provide backup power supply for the trace heating system. When installing XL-Trace trace heating system on branch lines with sprinkler heads, follow the methods shown in Figure 1.2 of the user manual. The thermal insulation used for the supply piping and branch lines should be non-combustible and protected with a sealed exterior non-combustible cover that will maintain its integrity when exposed to water discharge. The thermal insulation for the sprinklers should be installed to comply with the obstruction requirements of NFPA13 so that the thermal insulation over the trace heating does not unacceptably obstruct the sprinkler or cover the wrench boss. For detailed information on how to install and operate the 465 Controller, refer to sections 1, 1.1, 1.1.1, and 4 of the user manual. For maintenance instructions, refer to section 5 of the user manual.
OVERVIEW
Introduction
This manual provides information pertaining to the installation, operation,
testing and maintenance of the nVent RAYCHEM 465 fire sprinkler heat trace
controller. The controller is c-UL-us listed for freeze protection of fire
suppression system supply piping and branch lines.
Additional copies of this user manual may be ordered separately through your
nVent Thermal Management representative or online at
nVent.com.This document covers the 465 controller and its
available options. This fire sprinkler heat trace controller is designed for
the following trace heating products necessary to make up the complete freeze
protection system for supply piping and branch lines including sprinkler
heads: nVent RAYCHEM XL-Trace cables 5XL-1CR, 5XL-2CR, 5XL-1CT, 5XL-2-CT, 8XL-
1CR, 8XL-2CR, 8XL-1CT and 8XL-2-CT heating cables; as well as nVent RAYCHEM
RayClic-PC, RayClic-PS, RayClic-PT, RayClic-T, RayClic-S, RayClic-X,
RayClic-E, RayClic-LE, RayClic-SB-02, RayClic-SB-04 connection kits and
accessories.
Trace Heating Systems for Fire Sprinkler Systems
The design and monitoring of trace heating systems for fire sprinkler systems
shall be in accordance with IEEE 515.1. Trace heating systems for fire
sprinkler systems shall be permanently connected to the power supply. If
backup power is being provided for the building electrical systems, it shall
also provide backup power supply for the trace heating system. The thermal
insulation used for the supply piping and branch lines shall be non-
combustible and protected with a sealed exterior non-combustible cover that
will maintain its integrity when exposed to water discharge as shown below
:
Figure 1.1 Example of sealed exterior non-combustible cover for the pipe
insulation
The thermal insulation for the sprinklers shall be installed to comply with
the obstruction requirements of NFPA 13 so that the thermal insulation over
the trace heating does not unacceptably obstruct the sprinkler or cover the
wrench boss. When installing XL-Trace trace heating system on branch lines
with sprinkler heads follow the methods shown below:
Sprinkler head without sprig
Sprinkler head with sprig
Sprigs are typically 1 inch IPS with 0.5 inch thick thermal insulation. The insulation may be oversized to accommodate the heating cable installation, resulting in no greater than 3 inch installed outer diameter (OD). Typically thermal insulation of 2 inch thickness should be used on branch lines and supply piping to balance the heat loss of the system and power output of the trace heating. For upright sprinklers only, the sprinkler heads shall be insulated up to the top of the reducing bushing with a taper of 45° to avoid spray-pattern obstruction, as detailed in Figure 14 of IEEE 515.1-2012. The minimum sprinkler temperature rating shall be (155°F [68°C]).
Product overview description
The 465 controller monitors, controls, and communicates supervisory events and
data for one heating cable circuit. The intended use of 465 controller is to
control and monitor heat tracing circuits for fire sprinkler systems. Each
unit is a single point controller with a 5″ inch color touch screen display
for intuitive set up and programming right out of the box. The 465 controller
may be used with line-sensing or ambient-sensing and proportional ambient-
sensing control (PASC) modes. It measures temperatures with two 2 KOhm / 77°F
(25°C), 2-wire Thermistor connected directly to the unit. The controller can
also measure ground fault current to ensure system integrity. If the equipment
is used in a manner not specified by nVent Thermal Management the protection
provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Features
A detailed description of available features may be found in Section 4 of this
manual. Highlights of specific features are as follows:
Touchscreen Display
The touchscreen display provides the operator with large easy to read messages
and prompts, eliminating complex and cryptic programming.
Single or Dual Temperature Sensor Inputs
The ability to utilize one or two temperature sensor inputs allows the
selection of ambient or line sensing control modes and programming of all
temperature parameters.
High and Low Temperature
High and low temperature supervisory events are offered for both temperature
sensor inputs.
High Temperature Cutout
High temperature cutout is provided for both temperature sensor inputs.
Low Current Condition
The 465 controller offers a low current condition to identify situations where
the heating cable is not pulling adequate current.
Electromechanical Relay (EMR) Output
The 465 controller is equipped with a 24 A rated electromechanical relay (EMR)
output switch with device failure supervisory status change.
Ground Fault Condition and Trip
Ground fault (GF) current levels are monitored and are displayed in
milliamperes (mA). The adjustable ground fault level gives the user the choice
of ground fault current levels suitable for the particular installation.
Proportional Ambient Sensing Control (PASC)
The 465 controller includes the Proportional Ambient Sensing Control (PASC)
mode to maximize the energy efficiency of the heat tracing system.
Temperature Sensor Failure
Both open and shorted sensors are detected by the controller.
Certification
nVent Thermal Management certifies that this product met its published
specifications at the time of shipment from the factory.
Limited Warranty
This nVent Thermal Management product is warranted against defects in material
and workmanship for a period of 18 months from the date of installation or 24
months from the date of purchase, whichever occurs first. During the warranty
period, nVent Thermal Management will, at its option, either repair or replace
products that prove to be defective. For warranty service or repair, this
product must be returned to a service facility designated by nVent Thermal
Management. The Buyer shall prepay shipping charges to nVent Thermal
Management and nVent Thermal Management shall pay shipping charges to return
the product to the Buyer. However, the Buyer shall pay all shipping charges,
duties, and taxes for products returned to nVent Thermal Management from
another country. nVent Thermal Management warrants that the software and
firmware designated by nVent Thermal Management for use with the 465
controller will execute its programming instructions properly. nVent Thermal
Management does not warrant that the operation of the hardware, or software,
or firmware will be uninterrupted or error-free.
Warranty Exclusion/Disclaimer
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or
inadequate maintenance by the Buyer, Buyer-supplied software or interfacing,
unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the specifications
for the product, or improper installation. No other warranty is expressed or
implied. nVent Thermal Management disclaims the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Exclusive Remedies
The remedies provided herein are the buyer’s sole and exclusive remedies.
nVent Thermal Management shall not be liable for any direct, indirect,
special, incidental, or consequential damages, whether based on contract,
tort, or any other legal theory.
Conducted and Radiated Emissions:
FCC Statement of Compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial/ residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CAUTION! Do not modify device. Any changes or modifications made to device that is not expressly approved by nVent could void EMC compliance. Innovation, Science and Economic Development (ISED) Canada ICES-003 Compliance Label: CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B)
Product ratings
General|
---|---
Area of use| Nonhazardous locations
Approvals| UL Listed for fire sprinkler systems (VGNJ, VGNJ 7)
| ****
| 5XL1-CR, CT 8XL1-CR, CT
| 5XL2-CR, CT 8XL2-CR, CT
Supply voltage
| 120 V to 277 V, +/–10%, 50/60 Hz
Common supply for controller and heat- tracing circuit
Enclosure|
Protection| TYPE 12
Materials| Polycarbonate
Ambient operating temperature range| 32°F to 105°F (0°C to 40°C)
Ambient storage temperature range| –4°F to 122°F (–20°C to 50°C)
Relative humidity| 0% to 95%, noncondensing
Control| |
---|---|---
Relay type| Double pole single throw
Voltage, maximum| 277 V nominal, 50/60 Hz
Switching current, maximum| 24 A @ 105°F (40°C)|
Control algorithms
| EMR: Ambient On/off, proportional ambient sensing control (PASC), Line
sensing
Control range| 32°F to 105°F (0°C to 40°C)
Monitoring| |
Temperature
| Low range –40°F to 190°F (–40°C to 88°C) or OFF
High range 32°F to 190°F
(0°C to 88°C) or OFF
Ground fault| Supervisory range 20 mA to 200 mA Trip range 20
mA to 200 mA
Current| Low condition 0.25 A
Temperature Sensor Inputs| |
Quantity| Two inputs standard|
Types
| Thermistor 2 KΩ/77°F (25°C), 2 Wire 10 ft (3 m) long, can be extended to 328
ft (100 m ) / 2 x 16 AWG
Sensor temperature range| –40°F (–40°C) to 194°F (90°C)
Sensor data| Temperature (°F)| Resistance
(KΩ)
| –40| 32.34
| –31| 24.96
| –22| 19.48
| –13| 15.29
| –4| 12.11
| 5| 9.655
| 14| 7.763
| 23| 6.277
| 32| 5.114
| 41| 4.188
| 50| 6.454
| 59| 2.862
| 68| 2.387
| 86| 1.684
| 104| 1.211
| 122| 0.8854
| 140| 0.6587
| 158| 0.4975
| 176| 0.3807
Supervisory Output| |
Supervisory relay| Single pole double throw relay, volt-free, rating 1 A/24
VDC, 1 A/24 VAC
Programming and Setting|
---|---
Method| Programmable touchscreen
Units| Imperial (°F, in.) or Metric (°C, mm)
Touchscreen display| Setpoint, status, sensor temperatures, supervisory
condition, settings
Memory| Nonvolatile, restored after power loss
Stored parameters (measured)
| Last event, maintain temperature, last event sensor temperatures, control mode
Supervisory conditions
| Low/high temperature, low current Ground fault condition, trip
Sensor failure, or EMR failure Loss of continutiy
Loss of incoming supply voltage
Other| Password protection
Connection Terminals|
Power supply input| Push-in Cage Clamp 18–10 AWG
Heating cable output| Push-in Cage Clamp 18–10 AWG
Ground| Push-in Cage Clamp 18–10 AWG
Sensors/supervisory relay| Push-in Cage Clamp 22–16 AWG
Mounting|
Enclosure| Mounting DIN Rail 35 mm (Indoor only)
Note: The 465 controller can’t monitor the load current and ground fault current in each cable segment when an external contactor is used. These supervisory conditions are disabled when external contactor is used.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING
Introduction
This section includes information regarding the initial inspection, preparation for use, and storage instructions for the 465 controllers. Note: If the 465 controller is used in a manner not specified by nVent Thermal Management, the protection provided by the controller may be impaired.
Initial inspection
Inspect the shipping container for damage. If the shipping container or
cushioning material is damaged, it should be kept until the contents of the
shipment have been verified and the equipment has been checked mechanically
and electrically. If the shipment is incomplete, there is mechanical damage, a
defect, or the controller does not pass the electrical performance tests,
notify the nearest nVent Thermal Management representative. If the shipping
container is damaged, or the cushioning material shows signs of stress, notify
the carrier as well as your nVent Thermal Management representative. Keep the
shipping materials for the carrier’s inspection.
Product Contents
Installation location
The 465 controller standalone version is approved for TYPE 12 protection class
for Indoor-use. Install the controller in an indoor, dry, clean, accessible
location. Make sure you install the controller within 328 ft (100 m) of where
you want to monitor the pipe or ambient temperature. The ambient temperature
sensor shall be installed in the location representative of the ambient
temperature of the fire sprinkler system, including elevation. Considerations
should include accessibility for maintenance and testing and the location of
existing conduits.
Mounting procedures
The mounting steps are shown in Figure 2.1 A, B, C and D. Drill conduit entry
holes prior to mounting. Conduit entries should be made in the bottom of the
enclosure if possible to reduce the possibility of water entry from
condensation or leakage. Conduit entries must be drilled or punched using
standard industry practices. Use bushings suitable for the environment and
install such that the completed installation remains waterproof. Grounding
hubs and conductors must be installed in accordance with Article 250 of the
National Electrical Code and Part I of the Canadian Electrical Code. The hubs
shall be connected to the conduit before they are connected to the enclosure
.
Wiring
The following drawings provide sample wiring diagrams for the 465 controller
and optional accessories. Grounding hubs and conductors must be installed in
accordance with Article 250 of the National Electrical Code and Part I of the
Canadian Electrical Code.
Power and Load Connections
The 465 controller may be powered directly from a 120 V to 277 V supply. All
of the power terminals are labeled for easy identification. Do not attempt to
use wire sizes that exceed the marked terminal ratings and avoid terminating
two wires on the same terminal whenever possible.
Note: Follow the industry standard grounding practices. Do not rely on conduit connections to provide a suitable ground. Grounding terminals/screws are provided for connection of system ground leads. The glands/conduits should be inserted into the metal grounding plate provided with the controller. Power wires are connected to terminals labeled L (line), N (neutral) and PE (Ground ).
The heating cable conductors are connected to terminals labeled L/, N/ and the braid is connected to PE.
Temperature Sensor and Extension Cables
The 465 controller has two (2) temperature sensor inputs. Use only 2-wire
Thermistor 2 KOhm / 77°F (25°C) sensors provided. Sensor 1 should be connected
to terminals S1 and while Sensor 2 should be connected to terminals S2 and .
The controller also operates with just one sensor. Note: The ambient
temperature sensor shall be installed in the location representative of the
ambient temperature of the fire sprinkler system including elevation.
Supervisory relay connections
The 465 controller includes terminals for one supervisory relay as shown in
figure 2.5. It can support both AC and DC power source (please refer to the
max voltage and current specifications for the relay above). It may be wired
for normally open (N.O.) or normally closed (N.C.) operation. The contractor
shall connect the supervisory indicator to NO, COM to have the relay signal a
supervisory condition when it’s open. In normal operation the NO contact is
closed. In case of power loss or supervisory condition the NO contact is open.
The contractor shall connect the supervisory indicator to NC, COM to have the
relay signal a supervisory condition when it’s closed. In normal operation the
NC contact is open. In case of power loss or supervisory condition the NC
contact is closed.
The supervisory relay is used to provide supervisory signal to a fire alarm system for any of the following conditions:
- Ground fault current
- Low system temperature
- High system temperature
- Temperature sensor failure
- Internal error
- Loss of continuity
- Loss of incoming supply voltage
Note: The supervisory relay is intended to be used for switching low- voltage, low-current signals. Do not use this relay to directly switch line voltages.
After all connections are made, connect the network cable from the touchscreen to the port on the controller as shown below:
Close the lid with screwdriver and turn on the circuit breaker for the circuit. The circuit breaker used for branch circuit protection should be maximum 30 A circuit breaker. The power wires used should be of appropriate size for the current rating as per NEC/CEC.
Short Cables Length Handling
During quickstart, the controller checks the current flow after a short period
of time. If the current flow is below the detection limit, the user will be
asked whether contactor mode should be activated or whether short heating
cables should be used (which deactivates the current monitoring of the output,
low current alarm will be disabled).
Initializing the controller
Initial Heating Cable Test
To minimize the risk of damage to the controller due to a heating cable fault,
the integrity of the heating cable should be verified by performing the
commissioning tests detailed in the appropriate product installation and
operating manual. These manuals can be found on nVent.com.
These tests must be performed with the controller output disconnected. Once
the cable has been checked, it may be reconnected to the controller and power
applied.
465 CONTROLLER OPERATION
Quickstart
When the unit is powered up for the first time, a Quickstart must be executed
before the unit is ready to start. The Quickstart helps to set all important
settings, the unit will go in main screen mode automatically when done.
Quickstart is sufficient for normal operations. More settings are available
from the settings menu.
Language | Select your language from the language menu. |
---|
Contactor mode / short heating cables
| During quickstart, the controller checks the current flow after a short period of time. If the current flow is below the detection limit, the user will be asked whether contactor mode should
be activated or whether short heating cables should be used (which deactivates the current
monitoring of the output).
Units| Select Imperial or Metric units
Connection check
| The unit is automatically executing a connection check. It will check the heating cable connection, ambient sensor and pipe sensor connection. A connection of the unit to an external contactor needs to be confirmed by the user.
Warning: The 465 controller can’t monitor the load current and ground fault current in each cable segment when an external contactor is used. External ground fault protection must be provided using appropriate GFEPD.
Country| Select a country in this menu.
Date| Use the up/down arrow keys to select the year, month and day.
Time| Use the up/down arrow keys to set the hour and minute.
Voltage| Select voltage.
Cable Type| Select heating cable used in the application.
- Settings Button
- Application Description
- Firmware Version
- Supervisory Event Indicator
- Heat Cable Power Indicator (red when cable is powered)
- Sensor 1 Measured Temperature
- Sensor 2 Measured Temperature
- Application Picture
- ontrol Setpoint
- Keylock Indicator
The Green LED will blink as follows:
- Normal operation, heater on: 1.5 sec on/0.5 sec off
- Normal operation, heater off: 1 sec on/ 1 sec off
- Supervisory condition: 0.2 sec on/1.8 sec off
Press the Settings button on the Main Menu Screen to get to the Settings Menu.
Settings menu
The settings menu has three sections:
- The System section allows you to read system information, run test program, service the system such as upgrade the firmware, export event log/energy consumption/temperatures or calibrate the screen, read status of the heat tracing circuit, enable key lock, assign device ID and reset the system to factory settings.
- The Heating Cable and Pipe section allows you to set circuit parameters such as control mode, set point, sensors, minimum ambient temperature, temperature conditions and filters and ground fault settings.
- The General settings enables you to select country, language, voltage, date, time, and units.
The details of each section are provided on the next page.
System menu
Info
Purpose General info about the unit, name, commissioning date, firmware
version, nVent Thermal Management contact info per country.
Test Program
Purpose The test program runs for 30 minutes, during which all parameters will
be ignored to check the heating cable and the connection on site. You can stop
the test program at any time.
Service
Purpose This is a password protected area for user to service the unit.
The default password is 2017.
Sub-menu includes:
- Log File: Provides information about the warnings, last event, control mode, heating cable, set point, ambient temperatures measured and time stamp.
- Calibrate Screen: Press the dot to calibrate the touch screen.
- USB: USB drive can be used to upgrade the firmware, export temperature, energy consumption, and event log data.
- Energy Consumption: Displays the energy consumption chart over time.
- Select Power Adjustment: For Proportional Ambient Sensing Control (PASC), Power Adjustment Factor can be selected. The Range is from 10% to 200%. Default is 100%.
Status
Purpose Displays the status and parameters for the heat tracing circuit.
Displays information such as sensor 1 and sensor 2 temperatures, duty cycle,
control mode, load current, GFP current and if the external contactor is
connected.
Keylock Feature
Purpose When key lock is “On”, the setup and timer menus are protected by
password. To unlock the unit, enter the predefined password (3000). The unit
will automatically lock itself after 10 minutes of inactivity or when Lock
“On” key is pressed. Factory default: Key lock is “On” Press the down arrow
key to move to the next page of the System Menu
Assign Device Number
Purpose Assign a 4 digit number to each device as an identifier for that
device.
Reset
Purpose To provide a quick method of resetting the controller’s configuration
parameters to the Factory Default parameters. Select “Yes” to activate the
Quick install menu and return all settings to factory settings. Quick start
process restarts automatically.
Heating cable and pipe menu
In this menu, every parameter line shows the actual value/attribute for each parameter.
Sensor Setup
Sensor setup allows user full flexibility in configuring the temperature
sensors as shown in Figure 3.5 below:
The 465 controller allows for two temperature sensors. Assign each sensor to be a line or ambient sensor. If both the sensors are assigned as line or ambient sensors, the controller will control based on the lower measured temperature of the two sensors. Select if you want the circuit to remain on if the given sensor fails by clicking “Power On TS Fail”. Select which sensor you would want to use for high limit cutout. Make sure Sensor 1 is connected to terminals S1 and . For Fire Sprinkler freeze protection application, usually one sensor will be ambient sensor and second sensor will be line sensor with high limit cutout enabled. The high limit cutout sensor should be located where the fire sprinkler piping is expected to be the warmest. In the case of sprinkler system with sprigs, the high limit cutout sensor should be located on one of the sprigs. At least one sensor needs to be connected for the controller to function. The second sensor, if not connected, will be automatically disabled.
- Note: The high limit cutout sensor should be located where the fire sprinkler piping is expected to be the warmest.
- Note: “High Limit Cutout” feature turns the circuit off when the corresponding sensor reaches the high limit cutout temperature. This feature has a higher priority over the “Power On TS Fail” feature. In other words, the circuit in high limit cutout condition will remain powered off until that condition goes away and the TS Fail condition won’t power the circuit on.
Control Mode
-
Purpose Sensor setup allows user full flexibility in configuring the temperature sensors as shown in figure 3.5 above:
-
Setting Ambient On/Off Mode: Ambient sensor measures the ambient temperature. If the ambient temperature is above the setpoint temperature plus deadband, the relay output is turned off. If the ambient temperature is below the setpoint temperature, the output is turned on.
Line Mode: Line sensor measures the line temperature. If the line temperature is above the setpoint temperature plus deadband, the relay output is turned off. If the line temperature is below the setpoint temperature, the output is turned on.
PASC: Ambient sensor measures the ambient temperature. The PASC algorithm auto controls the heat output and maintains the temperature at the setpoint.
Algorithm will be derived from the following of parameters:- Setpoint: 32°F – 104°F (default 40°F)
- Minimum Expected Ambient Temperature : –40°F – 40°F (default 20°F)
- Pipe Size: 0.5″ / 1″ / >2″ (default 0.5″)
- Power Adjustment Factor: 10% – 200% (default 100%) For more details on PASC please refer to Appendix A.
Note: “Power On TS Fail” feature turns the circuit On if the controlling temperature sensor fails. E.g. in line sensing control mode, the “Power On TS Fail” won’t trigger for the ambient sensor failure and vice versa.
Setpoint
Purpose This is the temperature that the controller uses to determine whether
its output switch should be on or off. Setting/Range 32°F to 104°F (0°C to
40°C) Factory Default 40°F (4°C)
Deadband
Purpose The deadband is a window of difference between the measured control
temperature and the desired control setpoint temperature and provides the
decision to turn the output off or on Setting/Range 1°F to 8°F (1°C to 4°C)
Factory Default 5°F (3°C)
Minimum Expected Ambient Temperature
Purpose This is the minimum expected ambient temperature which will be used to
calculate the duty cycle for proportional ambient sensing control mode
Setting/Range –40°F to 40°F (–40°C to 4°C) Factory Default 20°F (–7°C)
Cable Type
Purpose Select the type of cable for the heat tracing circuit
Pipe Diameter
Purpose Select the pipe diameter for the heat tracing circuit Setting/Range
0.5 inch, 1.0 inch, 2.5+ inch Factory Default 0.5 inch
Low Temperature
Purpose This allows the user to select the low temperature supervisory for
both the sensors Setting/Range –40°F to 190°F (–40°C to 88°C) Factory Default
35°F (2°C)
High Temperature
Purpose This allows the user to select the low temperature supervisory for
both the sensors Setting/Range 32°F to 190°F (0°C to 88°C) Factory Default
110°F (43°C)
High Limit Cutout Temperature, Setpoint
Purpose Set high limit cutout temperature for the selected Sensor (in the
sensor set-up). This setpoint is used to turn the circuit off when the sensor
reaches the high limit cutout temperature. Setting/Range 32°F to 190°F (0°C to
88°C) Factory Default 185°F (85°C)
Temperature Condition Filter
Purpose Set time delay filter for temperature condition Setting/Range 1 to 200
seconds Factory Default 10 seconds
High Ground Fault Current
Purpose This allows the user to set the ground fault current supervisory
level. Exceeding this limit will trigger the supervisory event to indicate
that a ground fault condition exists in the heating cable circuit. To protect
against the risk of fire or shock, ground fault level should be set at the
lowest level possible to allow normal operation of the cable. Setting/Range 20
mA to 200 mA Factory Default 20 mA Supervisory event time delay filter is
factory set as immediate
Ground Fault Trip Level (HI GF Trip)
Purpose This allows the user to set the ground fault current trip level.
Exceeding this limit will result in the output switch being latched off and
the ground fault level trip supervisory activated to indicate a ground fault
condition. Warning: Fire Hazard. Ground fault trip supervisory must not be
ignored. To prevent the risk of fire, do not re-energize heating cables until
the fault is identified and corrected.
General settings menu
Language
Select English or French
Country
Select USA or Canada
Date
Use the up/down arrow keys to select the year, month and day
Time
Use the up/down arrow keys to set the hour and minute
Voltage
Select appropriate voltage for the application
Select Unit of Measure
Select Imperial or Metric units
Time Format
Select 24H (24 hour) or 12H (12 hour) time format
Supervisory events
Filter Times
Supervisory Type | Factory Default | Range |
---|---|---|
Low Temperature | 10 seconds | 1 to 200 seconds |
High Temperature | 10 seconds | 1 to 200 seconds |
Low Current | 3 seconds | |
High Ground Fault Supervisory | Immediate | |
High Ground Fault Trip | Immediate | |
Switch Failure | Immediate | |
Sensor Failure | 10 seconds | |
Loss of Incoming Power | Immediate | |
Internal Error | Immediate | |
Plausibility Check | 10 seconds | |
High Limit Cutout Temperature | Immediate |
Error Codes
The following are the error codes for different condition and their
description.
Error No. | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
E:1.1 | SENSOR1_OPEN | Sensor 1 open |
E:1.2 | SENSOR1_SHORT | Sensor 1 shorted |
E:1.3 | SENSOR2_OPEN | Sensor 2 open |
E:1.4 | SENSOR2_SHORT | Sensor 2 shorted |
E:2.1 | SENSOR1_TEMP_HIGH | High temperature supervisory Sensor 1 |
E:2.2 | SENSOR2_TEMP_HIGH | High temperature supervisory Sensor 2 |
E:2.3 | SENSOR1_TEMPHIGH CUTOUT | High limit cutout supervisory Sensor 1 |
E:2.4 | SENSOR2_TEMPHIGH CUTOUT | High limit cutout supervisory Sensor 2 |
E:3.1 | SENSOR1_TEMP_LOW | Low temperature cutout supervisory Sensor 1 |
E:3.2 | SENSOR2_TEMP_LOW | Low temperature cutout supervisory Sensor 2 |
E:4.1 | LOW_CURRENT | Low current |
E:5.1 | GROUND_FAULT | Ground fault trip |
E:5.2 | HIGH GROUND FAULT CURRENT | Ground fault current supervisory |
E:6.1
|
INTERNAL_ERROR
| Internal error – replace unit. When reporting this error, provide the exact error number.
E:6.2
|
INTERNAL_ERROR
| Internal error – replace unit. When reporting this error, provide the exact error number.
E:6.3
|
INTERNAL_ERROR
| Internal error – replace unit. When reporting this error, provide the exact error number.
E:6.4
|
INTERNAL_ERROR
| Internal error – replace unit. When reporting this error, provide the exact error number.
E:6.5
|
INTERNAL_ERROR
| Internal error – replace unit. When reporting this error, provide the exact error number.
E:6.6
|
INTERNAL_ERROR
| Internal error – if you are using low noise, humfree contactor, replace it with the non-humfree contactor. If this does not help, then replace unit. When reporting this error, provide the exact error number.
E:8.1
|
PLAUSIBILITY_CHECK_ERROR
| Plausibility of Voltage <-> Cable type selection or Control mode <-> Sensor setup
TROUBLESHOOTING
The 465 controllers may be used as an effective troubleshooting tool to pinpoint problem areas of heating cable circuits. Described below are a few of the more common problem areas, their symptoms, and parameters to check to determine the actual faulty portion of the heating cable circuit.
APPENDIX A: PROPORTIONAL AMBIENT SENSING CONTROL (PASC)
PASC takes advantage of the fact that the heat loss from a pipe is proportional to the temperature difference between the pipe and the ambient air. This is true regardless of heating cable, insulation type, or pipe size. Once the heat tracing and insulation on a pipe has been designed to balance heat input with heat loss and maintain a particular temperature, the main variable in controlling the pipe temperature becomes the ambient air temperature. The 465 controller has a control algorithm that uses the measured ambient temperature, desired maintain temperature, minimum ambient temperature assumption used during design, and size of the smallest pipe diameter to calculate how long the heating cable should be on or off to maintain a near- constant pipe temperature. The power to the heat tracing is proportioned based upon on the ambient temperature. If the ambient temperature is at or below the “minimum design ambient plus 3°F” the heating cable will be on 100%. If the measured ambient is at or above the “maintain temperature –3°F” the heating cable will be on 0%. For any measured ambient between “minimum design ambient” and “maintain temperature,” the heating cable will be on a percentage of the time equal to (maintain temperature – measured ambient) / (maintain temperature – minimum design temperature).
Following parameters are used in calculating the duty cycle in PASC:
Setting | Range | Factory Default |
---|---|---|
Pipe Size (inch): | ½, 1 or, ≥ 2 | ½- |
Setpoint: | 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C) | 40°F (4°C) |
Min. Expected Ambient Temperature: | –40 to 40°F (–40 to 4°C) | 20°F (–7°C) |
Power Adjust Factor: | 10 – 200% | 100% |
North America
- Tel +1.800.545.6258
- Fax +1.800.527.5703
- thermal.info@nVent.com
- nVent.com/RAYCHEM
©2022 nVent. All nVent marks and logos are owned or licensed by nVent Services GmbH or its affiliates. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. nVent reserves the right to change specifications without notice. RAYCHEM-IM-H60742-465Controller-EN-2210
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>