SEAGATE ST16000NM001G Exos X16 Enterprise User Guide

ST16000NM001G Exos X16 Enterprise

X16 SATA Product Manual

Standard 512E* models ST16000NM001G ST14000NM001G ST12000NM001G ST10000NM001G

Self-Encrypting 512E* models ST16000NM003G ST14000NM003G ST12000NM003G ST10000NM003G

• Default configuration is 512E for 512E / 4KN drives. See Section 2.2.1 to Fast Format to 4KN in seconds
  100845789, Rev. F September 2019

Document Revision History

Revision Rev. A
Rev. B
Rev. C Rev. D Rev. E Rev. F

Date 04/10/2019
04-25-2019
05-21-2019 07/10/2019 09/23/2019 09/27/2019

Pages affected and Description of changes Initial release. Corrected all section numbering 8: Updated Vibration specifications 17: Updated Section 2.6.4 Shock and Vibration 8 & 17: Updated Operating & Non-Operating shock statements. 7 & 11: Corrected Areal density to 1028 Gb/in2 fc, 5, 7-9, 34 & 47: Added 12TB & 10TB models and specifications 13-14: Added 12TB & 10TB DC power tables 7 & 11: Added Sustained data transfer rates for 12TB & 10TB models

© 2019 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved.
Publication number: 100845789, Rev. F September 2019
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Raid Rebuild and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. The FIPS logo is a certification mark of NIST, which does not imply product endorsement by NIST, the U.S., or Canadian governments.All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC. Call 877-PUB-TEK1 (877-782-8351) to request permission.
When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors. The export or re- export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for more information, visit www.bis.doc.gov), and controlled for import and use outside of the U.S. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications.

Contents

Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.2.1 Fast Format – logical sector size conversion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.2.2 LBA mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.3 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.4 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.5 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.5.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.5.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.5.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.5.4 Extended Power Conditions – PowerChoiceTM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.6 Environmental limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.6.1 Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.6.2 Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.6.3 Effective Altitude (sea level) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.6.4 Shock and Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.7 Acoustics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 2.8 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 2.9 Electromagnetic immunity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 2.10 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.10.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.11 Agency and Safety Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.11.1 2.11.2 2.11.3 2.11.4 2.11.5 2.11.6 2.11.7 2.11.8

Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Regulatory Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 European Union (EU) CE Marking Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Australian RCM Compliance Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Canada ICES-003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 South Korean KC Certification Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Morocco Commodity Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Taiwanese BSMI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

2.11.9 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

2.12 Environmental protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

2.12.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substance Law. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

2.12.2 China Requirements –China RoHS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 2.12.3 Taiwan Requirements — Taiwan RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 2.13 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 2.14 Reference documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 2.15 Product warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

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Contents
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 3.4.1 Mechanical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.0 About self-encrypting drives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.1 Data encryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.2 Controlled access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.2.1 Admin SP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.2.2 Locking SP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.2.3 Default password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.3 Random number generator (RNG). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.4 Drive locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.5 Data bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.6 Cryptographic erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.7 Authenticated firmware download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.8 Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4.9 Supported commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4.10 RevertSP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4.11 ATA Security Erase Unit Command on SED SATA drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4.12 Sanitize Device – CRYPTO SCRAMBLE EXT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 5.1 Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 5.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 5.3 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 5.3.1 Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 5.3.2 Identify Device Data log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 5.3.3 Device Statistics log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 5.3.4 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 5.3.5 S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

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Seagate® Technology Support Services
For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com /services-software/recover/ For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner and reseller portals, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/

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1.0 Introduction

Introduction

Table 1:

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate® Exos® X16 SATA drive models.

Models

512E models

Standard

Self-Encryption

ST16000NM001G ST14000NM001G ST12000NM001G ST10000NM001G

ST16000NM003G ST14000NM003G ST12000NM003G ST10000NM003G

These drives provide the following key features:

256 MB data buffer. 7200 RPM spindle speed. Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention. High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates (up to 600MB per second). Native Command Queuing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications. PowerChoiceTM for selectable power savings Perpendicular recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density. SeaToolsTM diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms. Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting. Supports latching SATA cables and connectors. T13 Fast Format conversion (see Section 2.2.1) Top Cover Attached motor for excellent vibration tolerance Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive.

NOTE

Seagate recommends validating the configuration with the selected HBA/RAID controller manufacturer to ensure use of full capacity is supported.

NOTE

Previous generations of Seagate Self-Encrypting Drive models were called Full Disk Encryption (FDE) models before a differentiation between drive-based encryption and other forms of encryption was necessary.

NOTE

The Self-Encrypting Drive models indicated on the cover of this product manual have provisions for “Security of Data at Rest”based on the standards defined by the Trusted Computing Group (see www.trustedcomputinggroup.org).

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1.1

About the Serial ATA interface

Introduction

The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:

Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options.
Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.
Scalability to higher performance levels.

In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to allow users to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disk drive in the current system and expect all of the existing applications to work as normal.

The Serial ATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

NOTE

The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.

The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.

The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how Serial ATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. The specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.

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2.0 Drive specifications

Drive specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the Exos X16 SATA drive models.

2.1

Specification summary tables

The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.

Table 2 Drive specifications summary

Drive specification
Formatted (512 bytes/sector)* Guaranteed sectors Heads Disks Bytes per logical sector Bytes per physical sector Recording density, KBPI (Kb/in max) Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg.) Areal density, (Gb/in2 avg) Spindle speed (RPM) Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max) Sustained data transfer rate OD (MiB/s max) I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max) ATA data-transfer modes supported
Cache buffer Weight: (maximum) Average latency Power-on to ready (sec) (typ/max) Standby to ready (sec) (typ/max) Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)
Voltage tolerance (including noise)
Operating temperature Non-Operating temperature

ST16000NM001G, ST14000NM001G, ST12000NM001G, ST10000NM001G, ST16000NM003G ST14000NM003G ST12000NM003G ST10000NM003G

16TB

14TB

12TB

10TB

(see Section 2.2)

18

16

16

14

9

512

4096

2336

423

1028

7200

2772

249 (261 MB/s max)

234 (245 MB/s max)

600

PIO modes 0­4 Multiword DMA modes 0­2 Ultra DMA modes 0­6

256MB (262,144KB)

670g (1.477 lb)

4.16ms

25/30

25/30

2.6A 2.0A (optional configuration through Smart Command Transport)

5V ± 5% 12V ± 10%

5° to 60°C (Drive Reported Temperature)

­40° to 70°C (Ambient Temperature, see sections 2.6.1 and 2.15)

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Drive specifications

Drive specification
Temperature gradient (°C per hour max) Relative humidity Relative humidity gradient Altitude, operating Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max) Operational Shock (2 ms) Non-Operational Shock (2 ms) Linear Random Operating Vibration Random Rotary Operating Vibration Linear Random Non- Operating Vibration Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle
Performance seek Nonrecoverable read errors Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) Maximum Rated Workload*
Warranty
Load-unload cycles Supports Hotplug operation per Serial ATA Revision 3.3 specification

ST16000NM001G, ST14000NM001G, ST12000NM001G, ST10000NM001G, ST16000NM003G ST14000NM003G ST12000NM003G ST10000NM003G
20°C (operating) 30°C (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (operating) 5% to 95% (nonoperating)
30% per hour max
­304.8 m to 3,048 m (­1000 ft to 10,000+ ft)
­304.8 m to 12,192 m (­1000 ft to 40,000+ ft)
50 Gs
200 Gs
5­500 Hz: 0.70 Grms
20­1500Hz: 12.5 rads/s²
2­500 Hz: 2.27 Grms
2.8 (typical) 3.0 (max) During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the SMART specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
3.2 (typical) 3.4 (max) 1 sector per 1015 bits read
0.35% based on 8760 POH
Maximum rate of <550TB/year Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the drive MTBF and impact product reliability. The Annualized Workload Rate is in units of TB per year, or TB per 8760 power on hours. Workload Rate = TB transferred * (8760 / recorded power on hours).
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and- replacements/. From this page, click on the “Is my Drive under Warranty” link. The following are required to be provided: the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
600,000
Yes

• One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.
• See Section 2.10, “Reliability” for rated MTBF device operating condition requirements.

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2.2

Formatted capacity

Drive specifications

ST models
ST16000NM001G, ST16000NM003G ST14000NM001G, ST14000NM003G ST12000NM001G, ST12000NM003G ST10000NM001G, ST10000NM003G

Formatted capacity*
16TB 14TB 12TB 10TB

Guaranteed sectors
31,251,759,104 27,344,764,928 23,437,770,752 19,532,873,728

Bytes per logical sector
512 (Default)

Guaranteed sectors
3,906,469,888 3,418,095,616 2,929,721,344 2,441,609,216

Bytes per logical sector
4096 (see Section 2.2.1)

*One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.

NOTE

LBA Counts for drive capacities greater than 8TB are calculated based upon the SFF-8447 standard publication. ftp://ftp.seagate.com/sff/SFF-8447.PDF

2.2.1

Fast Format – logical sector size conversion
Drive supports either 512E or 4KN logical sector size formats SET SECTOR CONFIGURATION EXT (B2h) command (ACS-4 Standard) quickly converts between 512 and 4096 byte logical
sector size formats The selected sector size change occurs immediately upon command completion Default shipping format is 512E

Table 3 SET SECTOR CONFIGURATION EXT command inputs

Field FEATURE COUNT
LBA DEVICE
COMMAND

Description COMMAND CHECK field Bit Description 15 : 3 Reserved 2:0 SECTOR CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR INDEX field Reserved Bit Description 7 Obsolete 6 N/A 5 Obsolete 4 Transport Dependent 3:0 Reserved 7:0 B2h

COMMAND CHECK field value is taken from the DESCRIPTOR CHECK field in the descriptor specified by the SECTOR CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR INDEX field
SECTOR CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR INDEX field specifies the Sector Configuration descriptor in the Set Sector Configuration log page

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Drive specifications

Sector Configuration log (Log Address 2Fh)
The Sector Configuration log contains Sector Configuration descriptors. The Sector Configuration descriptors describe sector configurations. The sector configuration is specified using the SET SECTOR CONFIGURATION EXT command.

Table 4 Sector Configuration descriptors page format (log page 00h)

Offset 0…15 16…31 … … … 112…127 128…511

Type Bytes Bytes

Description Sector Configuration descriptor 0 Sector Configuration descriptor 1

Bytes Bytes

Sector Configuration descriptor 7 Reserved

Table 5 Sector Configuration descriptors format

Offset 0

Type Byte

Description Sector Configuration descriptor flags

Bit Description 7 DESCRIPTOR VALID bit 6:0 Reserved

1

Byte

LOGICAL TO PHYSICAL SECTOR RELATIONSHIP SETTING field

2…3 4…7 8…15

Word DWord Bytes

DESCRIPTOR CHECK field LOGICAL SECTOR SIZE SETTING field Reserved

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Drive specifications

2.2.2

LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n­1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 5.3.1, “Identify Device command” (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GB.

2.3

Recording and interface technology

Interface Recording method Recording density, KBPI (Kb/in max) Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg) Areal density (Gb/in2 avg) Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max) Sustained data transfer rate (MiB/s max) (16TB and 14TB models) Sustained data transfer rate (MiB/s max) (12TB and 10TB models) I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max)

Serial ATA (SATA) Perpendicular 2336 423 1028 7200 2772 249 234 600 (Ultra DMA mode 5)

2.4

Start/stop times

Power-on to Ready (sec) (typ/max) Standby to Ready (sec) (typ/max) Ready to spindle stop (sec) (max)

25/30 25/30 20

NOTE

Power-on to ready time is based on typical operating conditions, and default full current spin-up profile.

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2.5

Power specifications

Drive specifications

2.5.1

The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 2 on page 27 .

Power consumption
Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 6. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature..

Table 6 DC power requirements (16TB and 14TB)
Voltage Regulation Avg Idle Current Advanced Idle Current
Idle_A Idle_B Idle_C Standby Maximum Start Current DC (peak DC) AC (Peak DC) Delayed motor start (max) DC Operating current (random read 4K16Q): Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (random write 4K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (sequential read 64K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (sequential write 64K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak)

6.0Gb mode +5V ± 5% 0.24

+12V ± 10% 0.32

0.24

0.32

0.20

0.19

0.19

0.13

0.18

0.01

0.90

2.04

1.14

2.76

0.26

0.08

0.43

0.65

0.43

0.65

1.29

2.40

0.34

0.38

0.35

0.39

0.86

2.52

0.81

0.32

0.81

0.32

1.08

1.33

0.68

0.31

0.69

0.31

0.81

1.06

Watts Total 5.09 5.07 3.24 2.47 1.06 28.95
9.96
6.30
7.82
7.12

.

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Table 7 DC power requirements (12TB)
Voltage Regulation Avg Idle Current Advanced Idle Current
Idle_A Idle_B Idle_C Standby Maximum Start Current DC (peak DC) AC (Peak DC) Delayed motor start (max) DC Operating current (random read 4K16Q): Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (random write 4K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (sequential read 64K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (sequential write 64K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak)
.

6.0Gb mode +5V ± 5% 0.22

+12V ± 10% 0.31

0.22

0.31

0.18

0.20

0.17

0.13

0.16

0.01

0.84

1.99

1.00

2.88

0.46

0.11

0.39

0.62

0.40

0.62

1.27

2.40

0.31

0.36

0.32

0.37

0.85

2.45

0.73

0.30

0.74

0.30

1.04

1.33

0.65

0.30

0.66

0.30

0.84

0.91

Drive specifications
Watts Total 4.81 4.80 3.33 2.42 0.97 28.03
9.32
5.91
7.23
6.79

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Table 8 DC power requirements (10TB)
Voltage Regulation Avg Idle Current Advanced Idle Current
Idle_A Idle_B Idle_C Standby Maximum Start Current DC (peak DC) AC (Peak DC) Delayed motor start (max) DC Operating current (random read 4K16Q): Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (random write 4K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (sequential read 64K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (sequential write 64K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak)

6.0Gb mode +5V ± 5% 0.22

+12V ± 10% 0.31

0.22

0.30

0.17

0.18

0.17

0.12

0.16

0.01

0.82

1.95

1.03

2.90

0.27

0.10

0.39

0.63

0.40

0.63

1.13

2.37

0.30

0.37

0.31

0.38

0.83

2.38

0.73

0.30

0.74

0.30

1.03

1.34

0.64

0.30

0.65

0.30

0.83

0.97

Drive specifications
Watts Total 4.79 4.74 3.02 2.29 0.93 27.46
9.47
5.90
7.26
6.75

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

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Drive specifications

Figure 1. Typical 5V and 12V startup and operation current profiles

2.5.2
+5v +12v

Conducted noise
Noise is specified as a periodic and random distribution of frequencies covering a band from DC to 10 MHz. Maximum allowed noise values given below are peak-to-peak measurements and apply at the drive power connector.
= 250 mV pp from 100 Hz to 20 MHz.
= 800 mV pp from 100 Hz to 8 KHz. 450 mV pp from 8 KHz to 20 KHz. 250 mV pp from 20 KHz to 5 MHz.

2.5.3

Voltage tolerance Voltage tolerance (including noise): 5V ± 5% 12V ± 10%

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Drive specifications

2.5.4

Extended Power Conditions – PowerChoiceTM
Utilizing the load/unload architecture a programmable power management interface is provided to tailor systems for reduced power consumption and performance requirements.
The table below lists the supported power conditions available in PowerChoice. Power conditions are ordered from highest power consumption (and shortest recovery time) to lowest power consumption (and longest recovery time) as follows: Idle_a power >= Idle_b power >= Idle_c power >= Standby_z power. The further users go down in the table, the more power savings is actualized. For example, Idle_b results in greater power savings than the Idle_a power condition. Standby results in the greatest power savings.

Power Condition Name Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c Standby_z

Power Condition ID
81H 82H 83H 00H

Description Reduced electronics Heads unloaded. Disks spinning at full RPM Heads unloaded. Disks spinning at reduced RPM Heads unloaded. Motor stopped (disks not spinning)

Each power condition has a set of current, saved and default settings. Default settings are not modifiable. Default and saved settings persist across power- on resets. The current settings do not persist across power-on resets. At the time of manufacture, the default, saved and current settings are in the Power Conditions log match.

PowerChoice is invoked using one of two methods
Automatic power transitions which are triggered by expiration of individual power condition timers. These timer values may be customized and enabled using the Extended Power Conditions (EPC) feature set using the standardized Set Features command interface.
Immediate host commanded power transitions may be initiated using an EPC Set Features “Go to Power Condition” subcommand to enter any supported power condition. Legacy power commands Standby Immediate and Idle Immediate also provide a method to directly transition the drive into supported power conditions.

PowerChoice exits power saving states under the following conditions Any command which requires the drive to enter the PM0: Active state (media access) Power on reset

PowerChoice provides the following reporting methods for tracking purposes Check Power Mode Command Reports the current power state of the drive Identify Device Command EPC Feature set supported flag EPC Feature enabled flag is set if at least one Idle power condition timer is enabled Power Condition Log reports the following for each power condition Nominal recovery time from the power condition to active If the power condition is Supported, Changeable, and Savable Default enabled state, and timer value Saved enabled state, and timer value Current enabled state, and timer value

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Drive specifications

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data Reports Attribute 192 – Emergency Retract Count Attribute 193 – Load/Unload Cycle Count

PowerChoice Manufacture Default Power Condition Timer Values
Default power condition timer values have been established to assure product reliability and data integrity. A minimum timer value threshold of two minutes ensures the appropriate amount of background drive maintenance activities occur. Attempting to set a timer values less than the specified minimum timer value threshold will result in an aborted EPC “Set Power Condition Timer” subcommand.

Power Condition Name Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c Standby_z

Manufacturer Default Timer Values 100 ms 2 min 4 min 15 min

Setting power condition timer values less than the manufacturer specified defaults or issuing the EPC “Go to Power Condition” subcommand at a rate exceeding the default timers may limit this products reliability and data integrity.
PowerChoice Supported Extended Power Condition Feature Subcommands

EPC Subcommand
00H 01H 02H 03H 04H 05H

Description Restore Power Condition Settings Go to Power Condition Set Power Condition Timer Set Power Condition State Enable EPC Feature Set Disable EPC Feature Set

PowerChoice Supported Extended Power Condition Identifiers

Power Condition Identifiers
00H 01 – 80H 81H 82H 83H 84 – FEH FFH

Power Condition Name Standby_z Reserved Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c Reserved All EPC Power Conditions

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2.6

Environmental limits

Drive specifications

Temperature and humidity values experienced by the drive must be such that condensation does not occur on any drive part. Altitude and atmospheric pressure specifications are referenced to a standard day at 58.7°F (14.8°C).

NOTE

To maintain optimal performance drives should be run at nominal drive temperatures and humidity.

See Section 2.10, “Reliability” for rated MTBF device operating condition requirements.

2.6.1

Temperature

a. Operating

41°F to 140°F (5°C to 60°C) temperature range with a maximum temperature gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour as reported by the drive.

The maximum allowable drive reported temperature is 140°F (60°C).

Air flow may be required to achieve consistent nominal drive temperature values (see Section 3.4). To confirm that the required cooling is provided for the electronics and HDA, place the drive in its final mechanical configuration, and perform random write/read operations. After the temperatures stabilize, monitor the current drive temperature using the SMART temperature attribute 194 or Device Statistics log 04h page 5.

b. Non-operating

­40° to 158°F (­40° to 70°C) package ambient with a maximum gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour. This specification assumes that the drive is packaged in the shipping container designed by Seagate for use with drive.

2.6.2

Humidity The values below assume that no condensation on the drive occurs. Maximum wet bulb temperature is 84.2°F (29°C).

2.6.2.1 Relative humidity

Operating: Nonoperating:

5% to 95% non-condensing relative humidity with a maximum gradient of 20% per hour. 5% to 95% non-condensing relative humidity with a maximum gradient of 20% per hour.

2.6.3

Effective Altitude (sea level)

Operating: Nonoperating:

­304.8 m to 3048 m (­1000 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) ­304.8 m to 12,192 m (­1000 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

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Drive specifications

2.6.4

Shock and Vibration

Shock and vibration measurements specified in this document are made directly on the drive itself and applied in the X, Y, and Z axis at the drive mounting point locations.

2.6.4.1 Shock a. Operating
The drive will operate without error while subjected to intermittent shock pulses not exceeding 50g at a duration of 2ms. b. Non-operating
The drive will operate without non-recoverable errors after being subjected to shock pulses not exceeding 200g at a duration of 2ms.

2.6.4.2 Vibration
a. Linear Random Operating Vibration
The drive will operate without non-recoverable errors while being subjected to the random power spectral density noise specified below.

b. Random Rotary Operating Vibration The drive will exhibit greater than 90% throughput for sequential and random write operations while subjected to the shaped random power spectral density noise specified below.
c. Linear Random Non-Operating Vibration The drive will not incur physical damage or have non-recoverable errors after being subjected to the power spectral density noise specified below.

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2.7

Acoustics

Drive specifications

Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.

NOTE

For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation: (Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time

)

Table 9 Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics

All models

Idle*
2.8 bels (typ) 3.0 bels (max)

Performance seek
3.2 bels (typ) 3.4 bels (max)

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

2.8

Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)

Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-7) to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.

2.9

Electromagnetic immunity

When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:

Table 10 Radio frequency environments

Test Electrostatic discharge Radiated RF immunity
Electrical fast transient Surge immunity Conducted RF immunity Voltage dips, interrupts

Description
Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4 kV; Air: ± 8 kV
80 to 1000 MHz, 3 V/m, 80% AM with 1 kHz sine 900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200 Hz
± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on external I/O
± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV common, AC mains
150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1 kHz sine
0% open, 5 seconds 0% short, 5 seconds 40%, 0.10 seconds 70%, 0.01 seconds

Performance level B A

Reference standard
EN 61000-4-2: 95
EN 61000-4-3: 96 ENV 50204: 95

B

EN 61000-4-4: 95

B

EN 61000-4-5: 95

A

EN 61000-4-6: 97

C

EN 61000-4-11: 94

C

C

B

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2.10 Reliability

Drive specifications

2.10.1

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
The production disk drive shall achieve an annualized failure-rate of 0.35% (MTBF of 2,500,000 hours) over a 5 year service life when used in Enterprise Storage field conditions as limited by the following:
8760 power-on hours per year. HDA temperature as reported by the drive <= 30°C Ambient wet bulb temp <= 26°C Typical workload The AFR (MTBF) is a population statistic not relevant to individual units ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels and dust contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards (as
measured at the device)
The MTBF specification for the drive assumes the operating environment is designed to maintain nominal drive temperature and humidity. Occasional excursions in operating conditions between the rated MTBF conditions and the maximum drive operating conditions may occur without significant impact to the rated MTBF. However continual or sustained operation beyond the rated MTBF conditions will degrade the drive MTBF and reduce product reliability.

Nonrecoverable read errors Load unload cycles Maximum Rated Workload
Warranty
Preventive maintenance

1 per 1015 bits read, max
600,000 cycles
Maximum rate of <550TB/year Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the drive MTBF and impact product reliability. The Annualized Workload Rate is in units of TB per year, or TB per 8760 power on hours. Workload Rate = TB transferred * (8760 / recorded power on hours).
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and- replacements/. From this page, click on the “Is my Drive under Warranty” link. The following are required to be provided: the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
None required.

2.11
2.11.1 2.11.2

Agency and Safety Certifications
Each Hard Drive and Solid State Drive (“drives”) has a product label that includes certifications that are applicable to that specific drive. The following information provides an overview of requirements that may be applicable to the drive.
Safety certification The drives are recognized in accordance with UL/cUL 62368 -1 and EN 62368 -1.
Regulatory Models The following regulatory model number represent all features and configurations within the series: Regulatory Model Numbers: STL008

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Drive specifications

2.11.3

European Union (EU) CE Marking Requirements
Drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2014/30/EU) put into force on 20 April 2016. Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55032:2012, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024:2010.
The drives also meet the requirements of The Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2014/35/EU.
Seagate drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE- marked Seagate drives comply with all relevant regulatory requirements and standards for the drives, Seagate cannot guarantee that all system-level products into which the drives are installed comply with all regulatory requirements and standards applicable to the system-level products. The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed system (e.g., enclosure designed for the drive), with properly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for the system-level products.
For compliance with the RoHS “Recast” Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2), See “European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substance Law” on page 24.

2.11.4

Australian RCM Compliance Mark
If these models have the RCM marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZ CISPR32 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication and Media Authority (ACMA).

2.11.5

Canada ICES-003 If this model has the ICES-003:2016 marking it complies with requirements of ICES tested per ANSI C63.4-2014.

2.11.6

South Korean KC Certification Mark
The South Korean KC Certification Mark means the drives comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Agency (RRA) Communications Commission, Republic of Korea.These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recognized lab.

%

%

2.11.7

Morocco Commodity Mark
To satisfy our OEM customers, Seagate has added the Moroccan Commodity Mark to the drives provided to the OEM for the sale of Customer Kits produced by our OEM customers that are intended to be incorporated into the OEM’s finished system-level product by an end user. The Customer Kits are considered ‘devices’ under Morocco’s Order of the Minister of Industry, Trade, Investment and Digital Economy No. 2574-14 of 29 Ramadan 1436 (16 July 2015) on electromagnetic compatibility of equipment.
Seagate drives are tested for compliance and complies with the European Union (EU) Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive 2014/30/EU and the Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2014/35/EU. Accordingly, the drives also meets the requirements of Morocco’s Order of the Minister of Industry, Trade, Investment and Digital Economy No. 2574-14 of 29 Ramadan 1436 (16 July 2015) on electromagnetic compatibility of equipment.

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Drive specifications

2.11.8

Taiwanese BSMI Drives with the Taiwanese certification mark comply with Chinese National Standard, CNS13438.
For compliance with the Taiwan Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection’s (BSMI) requirements, See “Taiwan Requirements — Taiwan RoHS” on page 25.

2.11.9

FCC verification
These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.
Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disk drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.
Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception.
This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, users are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures:
Reorient the receiving antenna.
Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.
Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.
Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.
If necessary, users should consult a dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. Users may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4.

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2.12

Environmental protection

Drive specifications

Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances.

2.12.1 2.12.1.1

European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substance Law
Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment
Seagate drives are designed to be compliant with the European Union RoHS “Recast” Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) as amended by Directive (EU) 2015/863. The RoHS2 restricts the use of certain hazardous substances such as Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB) and Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether (PBDE), BisBis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), Benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP) in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE).

2.12.1.2

Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC)
The European Union REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) Regulation (EC) 1907/2006 regulates chemicals shipped into and used in Europe. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the representations of our suppliers regarding the presence of REACH substances in these articles and materials. Our supplier contracts require compliance with our chemical substance restrictions, and our suppliers document their compliance with our requirements by providing full-disclosure material content declarations that disclose inclusion of any REACH-regulated substance in such articles or materials. Productspecific REACH declarations are available upon request through your Seagate Sales Representative.

2.12.2

China Requirements –China RoHS 2

20

China RoHS 2 refers to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Order No. 32, effective July 1, 2016, titled Management Methods for the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products. To comply with China RoHS 2, Seagate determines this product’s Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) to be 20 years in accordance with the Marking for the Restricted Use of Hazardous Substances in Electronic and Electrical Products, SJT 11364-2014.

Table 11 China – Hazardous Substances

Part Name

HDD

PCBA

(Pb)

(Hg)

X

O

X

O

Hazardous Substances

(Cd)

(Cr+6)

(PBB)

O

O

O

O

O

O

(PBDE) O
O

SJ/T 11364 This table is prepared in accordance with the provisions of SJ/T 11364-2014 O GB/T 26572 OIndicates that the hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this
part is below the limit requirement of GB/T26572. X GB/T 26572 XIndicates that the hazardous substance contained in at least one of the homogeneous materials
used for this part is above the limit requirement of GB/T26572.

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Drive specifications

2.12.3

Taiwan Requirements — Taiwan RoHS
Taiwan RoHS refers to the Taiwan Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection’s (BSMI) requirements in standard CNS 15663, Guidance to reduction of the restricted chemical substances in electrical and electronic equipment. Seagate products must comply with the “Marking of presence” requirements in Section 5 of CNS 15663, effective January 1, 2018. This product is Taiwan RoHS compliant.
The following table meets the Section 5 “Marking of presence” requirements.

Table 12 Taiwan – Restricted Substances

Unit
Top Cover Magnetic disk

: Equipment Name: Hard Disk Device, Type Designation:

Restricted Substance and its chemical symbol

(Pb)

(Hg)

(Cd)

(Cr+6)

(PBB)

—

O

O

O

O

—

O

O

O

O

(PBDE) O
O

Motor Base Assembly

—

O

O

O

O

O

PCB Assembly

—

O

O

O

O

O

1. “O” Note 1. “O” indicates that the percentage content of the restricted substance does not exceed the percentage of reference value of presence.
2. “–” Note 2. “–” indicates that the restricted substance corresponds to the exemption.

2.13

Corrosive environment
Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment.
Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in hard disk drives are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.
Seagate recommends that data centers be kept clean by monitoring and controlling the dust and gaseous contamination. Gaseous contamination should be within ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels (as measured on copper and silver coupons), and dust contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards, and MTBF rated conditions as defined in the Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) section.

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2.14 Reference documents

Drive specifications

Supported Standards

Serial ATA Revision 3.3 specification

ANSI Documents

INCITS 529-2018 ATA/ATAPI Command Set – 4 (ACS-4)

Specification for Acoustic Test Requirement and Procedures Seagate part number: 30553-001

HDD and SSD Regulatory Compliance and Safety www.seagate.com/files/www- content/forms/compliance/regulatory-compliance-and-safety-100838899-A.pdf

In case of conflict between this document and any referenced document, this document takes precedence.

2.15 Product warranty

Beginning on the date of shipment to the customer and continuing for the period specified in the purchase contract, Seagate warrants that each product (including components and subassemblies) that fails to function properly under normal use due to defect in materials or workmanship or due to nonconformance to the applicable specifications will be repaired or replaced, at Seagate’s option and at no charge to the customer, if returned by customer at customer’s expense to Seagate’s designated facility in accordance with Seagate’s warranty procedure. Seagate will pay for transporting the repair or replacement item to the customer. For more detailed warranty information, refer to the standard terms and conditions of purchase for Seagate products on the purchase documentation.
The remaining warranty for a particular drive can be determined by calling Seagate Customer Service at 1-800-4683472. Users can also determine remaining warranty using the Seagate web site (www.seagate.com). The drive serial number is required to determine remaining warranty information.

Shipping

When transporting or shipping a drive, use only a Seagate-approved container. Keep the original box. Seagate approved containers are easily identified by the Seagate Approved Package label. Shipping a drive in a non-approved container voids the drive warranty.
Seagate repair centers may refuse receipt of components improperly packaged or obviously damaged in transit. Contact the authorized Seagate distributor to purchase additional boxes. Seagate recommends shipping by an airride carrier experienced in handling computer equipment.

Storage

Maximum storage periods are 180 days within original unopened Seagate shipping package or 60 days unpackaged within the defined non-operating limits (refer to environmental section in this manual). Storage can be extended to 1 year packaged or unpackaged under optimal environmental conditions (25°C, <40% relative humidity noncondensing, and non-corrosive environment). During any storage period the drive non-operational temperature, humidity, wet bulb, atmospheric conditions, shock, vibration, magnetic and electrical field specifications should be followed.

Product repair and return information
Seagate customer service centers are the only facilities authorized to service Seagate drives. Seagate does not sanction any third-party repair facilities. Any unauthorized repair or tampering with the factory seal voids the warranty.

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3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive

Configuring and mounting the drive

This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.

3.1

Handling and static-discharge precautions

Caution

After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:
· Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground oneself frequently by touching the metal chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure.
· Handle the drive by its edges or frame only. · The drive is extremely fragile–handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover. · Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until mounting it in the computer. · Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board. · Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the warranty.
Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination.

3.2

Configuring the drive

Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/ slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

3.3

Serial ATA cables and connectors

Figure 2.

The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three ground connections. The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter (39.37 in).
See Table 13 for connector pin definitions. Either end of the SATA signal cable can be attached to the drive or host.
For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable.
For installations which require cables, users can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure 2.
Attaching SATA cabling
Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. Exos X16 SATA drives support latching SATA connectors.

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3.4

Drive mounting

Configuring and mounting the drive

Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side- mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 3 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive:
Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 in (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws. The screws should be inserted no more than 0.140 in (3.56mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes. Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 in-lb).

3.4.1 Weight:

Mechanical specifications

Refer to Figure 3 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions. See Section 3.4, “Drive mounting.”

1.477 lb

670 g

NOTE

These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8301 and SFF-8323, found at www.snia.org/technology- communities/sff/specifications

4X 6-32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH .14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION
MOUNTING HOLE. MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS

2X 3.000±.010

4.000±.010

5.787 MAX [146.99MM]

2X 1.625±.020

1.432

.125±.010 Z

B
.814 CL OF CONN 2.000 CL OF DRIVE
3.750±.010 4.000±.010

1.123±.020
Y .250±.010 Z
.140±.015
1.028 MAX [26.11MM]

Y
2X 6-32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH .14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES. MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS

Figure 3.

2.000

CL OF DRIVE

Mounting configuration dimensions

NOTE

The image is for mechanical dimension reference only and may not represent the actual drive.

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4.0 About self-encrypting drives

About self-encrypting drives

4.1
4.2
4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.3

Self-encrypting drives (SEDs) offer encryption and security services for the protection of stored data, commonly known as “protection of data at rest.” These drives are compliant with the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) Enterprise Storage Specifications as detailed in Section 2.14.
The Trusted Computing Group (TCG) is an organization sponsored and operated by companies in the computer, storage and digital communications industry. Seagate’s SED models comply with the standards published by the TCG.
To use the security features in the drive, the host must be capable of constructing and issuing the following two ATA commands:
Trusted Send Trusted Receive
These commands are used to convey the TCG protocol to and from the drive in their command payloads.
Data encryption
Encrypting drives use one inline encryption engine for each port, employing AES-256 bit data encryption keys with AES-XTS mode to encrypt all data prior to being written on the media and to decrypt all data as it is read from the media. The encryption engines are always in operation and cannot be disabled.
The 32-byte Data Encryption Key (DEK) is a random number which is generated by the drive, never leaves the drive, and is inaccessible to the host system. The DEK is itself encrypted when it is stored on the media and when it is in volatile temporary storage (DRAM) external to the encryption engine. A unique data encryption key is used for each of the drive’s possible16 data bands (see Section 4.5).
Controlled access
The drive has two security providers (SPs) called the “Admin SP” and the “Locking SP.” These act as gatekeepers to the drive security services. Security-related commands will not be accepted unless they also supply the correct credentials to prove the requester is authorized to perform the command.
Admin SP The Admin SP allows the drive’s owner to enable or disable firmware download operations (see Section 4.4). Access to the Admin SP is available using the SID (Secure ID) password or the MSID (Manufacturers Secure ID) password.
Locking SP The Locking SP controls read/write access to the media and the cryptographic erase feature. Access to the Locking SP is available using the BandMasterX or EraseMaster passwords. Since the drive owner can define up to 16 data bands on the drive, each data band has its own password called BandMasterX where X is the number of the data band (0 through 15).
Default password When the drive is shipped from the factory, all passwords are set to the value of MSID. This 32-byte random value can only be read by the host electronically over the interface. After receipt of the drive, it is the responsibility of the owner to use the default MSID password as the authority to change all other passwords to unique owner-specified values.

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4.3

Random number generator (RNG)

About self-encrypting drives

The drive has a 32-byte hardware RNG that it is uses to derive encryption keys or, if requested to do so, to provide random numbers to the host for system use, including using these numbers as Authentication Keys (passwords) for the drive’s Admin and Locking SPs.

4.4

Drive locking

In addition to changing the passwords, as described in Section 4.2.3, the owner should also set the data access controls for the individual bands.
The variable “LockOnReset” should be set to “PowerCycle” to ensure that the data bands will be locked if power is lost. In addition “ReadLockEnabled” and “WriteLockEnabled” must be set to true in the locking table in order for the bands “LockOnReset” setting of “PowerCycle” to actually lock access to the band when a “PowerCycle” event occurs. This scenario occurs if the drive is removed from its cabinet. The drive will not honor any data read or write requests until the bands have been unlocked. This prevents the user data from being accessed without the appropriate credentials when the drive has been removed from its cabinet and installed in another system.
When the drive is shipped from the factory, the firmware download port is unlocked.

4.5

Data bands

When shipped from the factory, the drive is configured with a single data band called Band 0 (also known as the Global Data Band) which comprises LBA 0 through LBA max. The host may allocate Band1 by specifying a start LBA and an LBA range. The real estate for this band is taken from the Global Band. An additional 30 Data Bands may be defined in a similar way (Band2 through Band31) but before these bands can be allocated LBA space, they must first be individually enabled using the EraseMaster password.
Data bands cannot overlap but they can be sequential with one band ending at LBA (x) and the next beginning at LBA (x+1).
Each data band has its own drive-generated encryption key and its own user- supplied password. The host may change the Encryption Key (see Section 4.6) or the password when required. The bands should be aligned to 4K LBA boundaries.

4.6

Cryptographic erase

A significant feature of SEDs is the ability to perform a cryptographic erase. This involves the host telling the drive to change the data encryption key for a particular band. Once changed, the data is no longer recoverable since it was written with one key and will be read using a different key. Since the drive overwrites the old key with the new one, and keeps no history of key changes, the user data can never be recovered. This is tantamount to an instantaneous data erase and is very useful if the drive is to be scrapped or redispositioned.

4.7

Authenticated firmware download

In addition to providing a locking mechanism to prevent unwanted firmware download attempts, the drive also only accepts download files which have been cryptographically signed by the appropriate Seagate Design Center.
Three conditions must be met before the drive will allow the download operation:
1. The download must be an SED file. A standard (base) drive (non-SED) file will be rejected. 2. The download file must be signed and authenticated. 3. As with a non-SED drive, the download file must pass the acceptance criteria for the drive. For example it must be
applicable to the correct drive model, and have compatible revision and customer status.

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4.8

Power requirements

About self-encrypting drives

The standard drive models and the SED drive models have identical hardware, however the security and encryption portion of the drive controller ASIC is enabled and functional in the SED models. This represents a small additional drain on the 5V supply of about 30mA and a commensurate increase of about 150mW in power consumption. There is no additional drain on the 12V supply. See the tables in Section 2.5 for power requirements on the standard (non-SED) drive models.

4.9

Supported commands

The SED models support the following two commands in addition to the commands supported by the standard (nonSED) models as listed in Table 14:
Trusted Send (5Eh) or Trusted Send DMA (5Fh) Trusted Receive (5Ch) or Trusted Receive DMA (5D)

4.10 RevertSP

SED models will support the RevertSP feature which erases all data in all bands on the device and returns the contents of all SPs (Security Providers) on the device to their original factory state. In order to execute the RevertSP method the unique PSID (Physical Secure ID) printed on the drive label must be provided. PSID is not electronically accessible and can only be manually read from the drive label or scanned in via the 2D barcode.

4.11 ATA Security Erase Unit Command on SED SATA drives

The ATA SECURITY ERASE UNIT command shall support both the Normal and Enhanced erase modes with the following modifications/additions:
Normal Erase: Normal erase shall be accomplished by changing the media encryption key for the drive followed by an overwrite operation that repeatedly writes a single sector containing random data to the entire drive. The write operation shall bypass the media encryption. On reading back the overwritten sectors, the host will receive a decrypted version, using the new encryption key, of the random data sector (the returned data will not match what was written).
Enhanced Erase: Enhanced erase shall be accomplished by changing the media encryption key for the drive.

4.12 Sanitize Device – CRYPTO SCRAMBLE EXT

This command cryptographically erases all user data on the drive by destroying the current data encryption key and replacing it with a new data encryption key randomly generated by the drive. Sanitize Device is a command field B4h and Feature field 0011h (CRYPTO SCRAMBLE EXT).
The drive shall support the Sanitize Feature Set as defined in ANSI/INCITS ACS-2 with the exceptions and/or modifications described in this section.
Support of the SANITIZE FREEZE LOCK EXT command shall be determined on a customer-specific basis. OEM drives shall support the command.

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5.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface

Serial ATA (SATA) interface

These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0­4; multiword DMA modes 0­2, and Ultra DMA modes 0­6.
For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification.

5.1

Hot-Plug compatibility

Exos X16 SATA drives incorporate connectors which enable users to hot plug these drives in accordance with the Serial ATA Revision 3.3 specification. This specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.
Caution:
The drive motor must come to a complete stop (Ready to spindle stop time indicated in Section 2.4) prior to changing the plane of operation. This time is required to insure data integrity.

5.2

Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions

Table 13 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.

Table 13 Serial ATA connector pin definitions

Segment Signal

Pin Function S1 Ground

Definition 2nd mate

S2 A+

Differential signal pair A from Phy

S3 A-

S4 Ground

2nd mate

S5 B-

Differential signal pair B from Phy

S6 B+

S7 Ground

2nd mate

Key and spacing separate signal and power segments

Power

P1 V33 P2 V33

3.3V power 3.3V power

P3 V33

3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

P4 Ground

1st mate

P5 Ground

2nd mate

P6 Ground

2nd mate

P7 V5

5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

P8 V5

5V power

P9 V5

5V power

P10 Ground

2nd mate

P11 Ground or LED signal

If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin

P12 Ground

1st mate.

P13 V12

12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

P14 V12

12V power

P15 V12

12V power

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface

Notes:
1. All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27mm (0.050″) pitch. 2. The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this case, the
mating sequences are: — the ground pins P4 and P12. — the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins. — the signal pins and the rest of the power pins. 3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate backplane configuration. 4. All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated.

5.3

Supported ATA commands

The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 57 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.

Table 14 Supported ATA commands

Command name Accessible Max Address Configuration
Get Native Max Address Ext Set Accessible Max Address Ext Freeze Accessible Max Address Ext Check Power Mode Download Microcode Execute Device Diagnostics Flush Cache Flush Cache Extended Get Physical Element Status Identify Device Idle Idle Immediate Read Buffer Read DMA Read DMA Extended Read FPDMA Queued Read Log DMA Ext Read Log Ext Read Multiple Read Multiple Extended

78H / 0000H 78H / 0001H 78H / 0002H E5H 92H 90H E7H EAH 12H ECH E3H E1H E4H C8H 25H 60H 47H 2FH C4H 29H

Command code (in hex)

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Command name Read Sectors Read Sectors Extended Read Verify Sectors Read Verify Sectors Extended Receive FPDMA Queued Request Sense Data Ext Remove Element And Truncate Sanitize Device – Crypto Scramble Sanitize Device – Overwrite Ext Sanitize Device – Freeze Lock Ext Sanitize Device – Status Ext Security Disable Password Security Erase Prepare Security Erase Unit Security Freeze Security Set Password Security Unlock Seek Send FPDMA Queued Set Date & Time Ext Set Features Set Multiple Mode Set Sector Configuration Ext Sleep S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds S.M.A.R.T. Read Data S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Return Status S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector Standby Standby Immediate

Command code (in hex)
20H 24H 40H 42H 65H 0BH 7CH B4H / 0011H (SED and ISE drives only) B4H / 0014H B4H / 0020H B4H / 0000H F6H F3H F4H F5H F1H F2H 70H 64H 77H EFH C6H B2H E6H B0H / D9H B0H / D2H B0H / D8H B0H / D4H B0H / D1H B0H / D0H B0H / D5H B0H / DAH B0H / D3H B0H / D6H E2H E0H

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Command name Trusted Send Trusted Send DMA Trusted Receive Trusted Receive DMA Write Buffer Write DMA Write DMA Extended Write DMA FUA Extended Write FPDMA Queued Write Log DMA Ext Write Log Extended Write Multiple Write Multiple Extended Write Multiple FUA Extended Write Sectors Write Sectors Extended Write Uncorrectable Extended

5EH (SED drives only) 5FH (SED drives only) 5CH (SED drives only) 5DH (SED drives only) E8H CAH 35H 3DH 61H 57H 3FH C5H 39H CEH 30H 34H 45H

Command code (in hex)

Serial ATA (SATA) interface

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface

5.3.1

Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 14 on page 33. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. see Section 2.0 on page 7for default parameter settings.
The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Serial ATA specification..
Table 15 Identify Device command

Word 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7­9 10­19 20-21 22 23­26 27­46

Description
Configuration information: · Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI · Bit 7: removable media · Bit 6: removable controller · Bit 0: reserved
Obsolete
ATA-reserved
Obsolete
Retired
Retired
Obsolete
Retired
Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none) Retired
Obsolete
Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string)
Drive model number: (40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)

47 48 49 50 51-52 53-56 57­58

(Bits 7­0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and Write multiple (16) Trusted computing feature set supported bit 0 (SED only) Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled Capabilities Obsolete Words 64­70 and 88 are valid Obsolete

0C5AH

Value

16,383
C837H 16
0000H 0000H 003FH 0000H ASCII
0000H 0000H x.xx
ST16000NM001G ST16000NM003G ST14000NM001G ST14000NM003G ST12000NM001G ST12000NM003G ST10000NM001G ST10000NM003G
8010H (512e) / 8002H (4KN) 4000H 2F00H 4000H
xxxxH
xxxxH
xxxxH

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Table 15 Identify Device command

Word 59
60­61
62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70­74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 92

Description
(Bit 15: 0) Block Erase Ext Not Supported – N (Bit 14: 1) Overwrite Ext Supported – Y (Bit 13: X) Crypto Scramble Ext Supported (SED Only) – N (Bit 12: 1) Sanitize feature set supported – Y (Bit 11: 1) Commands allowed during sanitize op as specified in ACS-3 – Y (Bit 10: 1) Sanitize Antifreeze Lock Ext command supported – Y Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user- addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Obsolete Multiword DMA active and modes supported (see note following this table) Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported) Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 ns) Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 ns) Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 ns) Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 ns) Additional supported ATA-reserved Queue depth Serial ATA capabilities (Bit 6:1) Send/Receive FPDMA Queued Commands Supported Serial ATA features supported Serial ATA features enabled Major version number Minor version number Command sets supported Command sets supported Command sets support extension (see note following this table) Command sets enabled Command sets enabled Command sets enable extension Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this table) Security erase time Enhanced security erase time Master password revision code

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
Value 5D10H (512E) / 5D02H (4KN)
0FFFFFFFh*
0000H xx07H 0003H 0078H 0078H 0078H 0078H 0008H 0000H 001FH 8D0EH xx4xH 00CCH xxxxH 0FE0H (ACS-4) FFFFH 306BH 7561H 6163H 3069H B441H 6163H xx7FH xxxxH xxxxH FFFEH

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface

Table 15 Identify Device command

Word 93 95­99 100­103
104­105 106 107 108­111
112­118 119 120 121-127 128 129­159 160­167 168 169­205 206
207-216 217 218-221 222 223 224-229 230-233 234-254 255

Description
Hardware reset value ATA-reserved Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available. These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh. ATA-reserved Physical/Logical sector size ATA-reserved The mandatory value of the world wide name (WWN) for the drive. NOTE: This field is valid if word 84, bit 8 is set to 1 indicating 64-bit WWN support. ATA-reserved Commands and feature sets supported Commands and feature sets supported or enabled ATA-reserved Security status Seagate-reserved ATA-reserved Device Nominal Form Factor ATA-reserved SCT Command Transport command set. If bit 0 is set to one, then the device supports SCT Command Transport. Bits 7:2 indicate individual SCT feature support. ATA-reserved Nominal media rotation rate ATA-reserved Transport Major Version Transport Minor Version ATA-reserved Extended Number of User Accessible Sectors ATA-reserved Integrity word

Value xxxxH 0000H (see Section 2.2)
0000H 6003H (512E) / 5000H (4KN) 0000H Each drive will have a unique value.
0000H 43DEH 40DCH 0000H 0021H xxxxH 0000H 3.5″ 0000H xxBDH
0000H 7200 0000H 11FFH (SATA 3.3) 0000H 0000H (see Section 2.2) 0000H xxA5H

NOTE

See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data.

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Description (if bit is set to 1)

Bit

Word 63

0

Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.

1

Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.

2

Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.

8

Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9

Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10

Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.

Bit

Word 84

0

SMART error logging is supported.

1

SMART self-test is supported.

2

Media serial number is not supported.

3 4 5 6 7 8 9-10 11-12 13

Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is not supported. Streaming feature set is not supported. GPL feature set is supported. WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands are supported. WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is not supported. 64-bit World Wide Name is supported. Obsolete. Reserved for TLC. IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported.

14

Shall be set to 1.

15

Shall be cleared to 0.

Bit

Word 88

0

Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.

1

Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.

2

Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.

3

Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.

4

Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.

5

Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.

6

Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported.

8

Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9

Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10

Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.

11

Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.

12

Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.

13

Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.

14

Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active.

Seagate Exos X16 SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Serial ATA (SATA) interface 39

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface

5.3.2

Identify Device Data log
The IDENTIFY DEVICE Data log (log 30H) transfers information about the drive. The data is organized as a set of 512byte blocks of data, whose contents are shown in Table 2 on page 7. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
The following may contain drive-specific features that may are included in the Serial ATA specification

Table 16 Identify Device Data log

Page QWord Offset

(hex)

(dec)

Bits

Description

List of supported pages

63:24 Reserved

0..7

23:16 Page number

15:0 Revision number

8

Number of entries in the following list

9

Page number of the 1st supported ID data log page

10

Page number of the 2nd supported ID data log page

00 11

Page number of the next supported ID data log page

12

Page number of the next supported ID data log page

13

Page number of the next supported ID data log page

14

Page number of the next supported ID data log page

15

Page number of the next supported ID data log page

16

Page number of the next supported ID data log page

17

Page number of the last supported ID data log page

18..511

Reserved

Value (hex)
00 0001 09 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 08 00

Copy of IDENTIFY DEVICE data

01

0..511

Copy of IDENTIFY DEVICE command data

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

Capacity 0..7
8..15
02 16..23
24..31 32..39 40..511

Capacity page information header (QWord)

63

Shall be set to 1

62:24 Reserved

23:16 Page number

15:0 Revision number

Device Capacity (QWord)

63

Shall be set to 1

62:48 Reserved

47:0 accessible capacity

Physical/Logical Sector Size (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62

logical to physical sector relationship supported

61

logical sector size supported bit

60:22 Reserved

19:16 logical to physical sector relationship

15:0 logical sector offset

Logical Sector Size (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:32 Reserved

31:0 Logical Sector Size

Nominal Buffer Size (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:0 buffer size

Reserved

03 Supported Capabilities

Supported Capabilities page information header (QWord)

63

Shall be set to 1

0..7

62:24 Reserved

23:16 Page number

8..15

Supported Capabilities (QWord)

63

Shall be set to 1

62:55 Reserved

54

advanced background operation supported

53

persistent sense data reporting

52

sff-8447 reporting

Seagate Exos X16 SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1
02 0001
1 0 (see Section 2.2)
1 1 (512E) / 0 (4KN) 1 (4KN) / 0 (512E) 0 0 (4KN) / 3 (512E) 4000H
1 0 4096b (4KN)
1 256 0
1
03
1 0 0 0 1
41

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

51

definitive ending pattern supported

50

data set management xl supported

49

set sector configuration supported

48

zero ext supported

47

successful ncq command sense data supported

46

dlc supported

45

request sense device default supported

44

dsn supported

43

low power standby supported

42

set epc power source supported

41

amax addr supported

40

Reserved for CFA

39

drat supported

38

lps misalignment reporting supported

37

Reserved

36

read buffer dma supported

35

write buffer dma supported

34

Reserved

33

download microcode dma supported

32

28-bit supported

31

rzat supported

30

Reserved

29

nop supported

28

read buffer supported

27

write buffer supported

26

Reserved

25

read look-ahead supported

24

volatile write cache supported

23

smart supported

22

flush cache ext supported

21

Reserved

20

48-bit supported

19

Reserved

18

spin-up supported

17

puis supported

16

apm supported

15

Reserved for CFA

Seagate Exos X16 SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0
42

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

16..23
24..31 32..39 40..47

14

download microcode supported

13

unload supported

12

write fua ext supported

11

gpl supported

10

streaming supported

9

Reserved

8

smart self-test supported

7

smart error logging supported

6

epc supported

5

sense data supported

4

free-fall supported

3

dm mode 3 supported

2

gpl dma supported

1

write uncorrectable supported

0

wrv supported

DOWNLOAD MICROCODE Capabilities (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:36 Reserved

35

dm clears nonactivated deferred data

34

dm offsets deferred supported

33

dm immediate supported

32

dm offsets immediate supported

31:16 dm maximum transfer size

15:0 dm minimum transfer size

Nominal Media Rotation Rate (QWord)

63

Shall be set to one

62:16 Reserved

15:0 nominal media rotation rate

Form Factor (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:4 Reserved

3:0

nominal form factor

Write-Read-Verify Sector Count Mode 3 (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:32 Reserved

31:0 wrm mode 3 count

Seagate Exos X16 SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1
1 0 0 1 1 1 0000H 0000H
1 0 7200
1 0 3.5″
1 0 0
43

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

48..55 56..71 72..79

Write-Read-Verify Sector Count Mode 2 (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:32 Reserved

31:0 wrm mode 2 count

World wide name (DQWord)

127

Shall be set to one

126:64 Reserved

63:0 world wide name

DATA SET MANAGEMENT (QWord)

63

Shall be set to one

62:32 Reserved

31:16 max pages per dsm command

15:8 logical block markups supported

7:1

Reserved

0

trim supported

Utilization Per Unit Time (DQWord)

127

Shall be set to one

126:120 Reserved

80..95 96..103

119:112 utilization type

111:104 utilization units

103:96 utilization interval

95:34 Reserved

63:32 utilization b

31:0 utilization a

Utilization Usage Rate Support (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:24 Reserved

23

setting rate basis supported

22:9 Reserved

8

since power on rate basis supported

7:5

Reserved

4

power on hours rate basis supported

3:1

Reserved

0

date/time rate basis supported

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 0 0
1 0 unique
1 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 Combined Writes and Reads TB Per Year 0
550
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
44

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

104..111 112..119
120..127 128..135 136..143

Zoned Capabilities (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:2 Reserved

1:0

zoned

Supported ZAC Capabilities (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:5 Reserved

4

non-data reset write pointers ext supported

3

non-data finish zone ext supported

2

non-data close zone ext supported

1

non-data open zone ext supported

0

report zones ext supported

Advanced Background Operations Capabilities (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62

abo foreground mode supported

61

abo ir mode supported

60:48 Reserved

47:16 abo minimum fraction

15:0 abo minimum supported timelimit

Advanced Background Operations Recommendations (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:32 Reserved

31:16 device maintenance polling time

15:0 abo recommended abo start interval

Queue Depth (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:5 Reserved

4:0

queue depth

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 32

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

144..151
152..159 160..167 168..503 504..511

Supported SCT Capabilities (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:27 Reserved

26

sct write same function 103 supported

25

sct write same function 102 supported

24

sct write same function 101 supported

23:19 Reserved

18

sct write same function 3 supported

17

sct write same function 2 supported

16

sct write same function 1 supported

15:6 Reserved

5

sct data tables supported

4

sct feature control supported

3

sct error recovery control supported

2

sct write same supported

1

Reserved

0

sct supported

Depopulation Capabilities (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:2 Reserved

1

get physical element status supported

0

remove element and truncate supported

35

Depopulation Execution Time (QWord)

Bit Description: 63 Contents of the QWord are valid

62:0 DEPOPULATION TIME field (see 9.10.5.19)

Reserved

Vendor Specific Supported Capabilities (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:0 Vendor specific

04 Current Settings

Current Settings page information header (QWord)

63

Shall be set to 1

0..7

62:24 Reserved

23:16 Page number

Seagate Exos X16 SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1
1 0 1 1
1 (Unique per drive)
0
1 0 04
46

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

8..15
16..23 24..31 32..39

Current Settings (QWord)

63

Shall be set to one

62:19 Reserved

18

successful ncq command sense data enabled

17

dlc enabled

16

dsn enabled

15

epc enabled

14

Reserved

13

volatile write cache enabled

12

Reserved

11

reverting to defaults enabled

10

sense data enabled

9

Reserved

8

non-volatile write cache

7

read look-ahead

6

smart enabled

5

Reserved

4

Reserved

3

puis enabled

2

apm enabled

1

free-fall enabled

0

wrv enabled

Feature Settings (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:18 Reserved

17:16 power source

15:8 apm level

7:0

wrv mode

DMA Host Interface Sector Times (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:16 Reserved

15:0 dma sector time

PIO Host Interface Sector Times (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:16 Reserved

15:0 pio sector time

Seagate Exos X16 SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0
1 0 0
47

www.seagate.com

Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

40..47 48..55 56..63 64..71
72..79
80..87 88..511

Streaming Minimum Request Size (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:16 Reserved

15:0 stream min request size

Streaming Access Latency (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:16 Reserved

15:0 stream access latency

Streaming Performance Granularity (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:16 Reserved

15:0 stream granularity

Free-fall Control Sensitivity (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:16 Reserved

15:0 free-fall sensitivity

Device Maintenance Schedule (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:58 Reserved

57:48 minimum inactive time in milliseconds

47:32 time scheduled for device maintenance

31:16 time to performance degradation

15:0 minimum inactive time

Advanced Background Operations Settings (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:8 Reserved

7:0

abo_status

Reserved

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 0 0000H
1 0 0
1 0 0000H
1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

Strings
0..7
8..27 28..31 32..39 05 40..47

Supported Capabilities page information header (QWord)

63

Shall be set to 1

62:24 Reserved

23:16 Page number

SERIAL NUMBER (ATA String)

Reserved

FIRMWARE REVISION (ATA String)

Reserved

48..87

MODEL NUMBER (ATA String)

88..95 96..103 104..511 06 Security
0..7
8..15

Reserved ADDITIONAL PRODUCT IDENTIFIER (ATA String) Reserved

Security page information header (QWord)

63

Shall be set to 1

62:24 Reserved

23:16 Page number

Master Password Identifier (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

62:16 Reserved

15:0 master password identifier

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1
05 XXXXXXXXH
XXXXH
ST16000NM001G ST16000NM003G ST14000NM001G ST14000NM003G ST12000NM001G ST12000NM003G ST10000NM001G ST10000NM003G
0
1
06
1 0 FFFEH

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface

Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

Security Status (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

1

62:7 Reserved

0

6

security supported

1

5

master password capability

0

16..23

4

enhanced security erase supported

1

3

security count expired

0

2

security frozen

0

1

security locked

0

0

security enabled

0

Time required for an Enhanced Erase mode SECURITY ERASE UNIT command (QWord)

24..31 32..39 40..47
48..55

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

1

62:16 Reserved

0

15

enhanced security erase time format

1

14:0 enhanced security erase time

(Unique per drive)

Time required for an Normal Erase mode SECURITY ERASE UNIT command (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

1

62:16 Reserved

0

15

normal security erase time format

1

14:0 normal security erase time

(Unique per drive)

Trusted Computing Feature Set (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

1

62:1 Reserved

0

0

trusted computing supported

0 (1, SED drives only)

Security Capabilities (QWord)

63

Contents of the QWord are valid

1

62:8 Reserved

0

7

restricted sanitize overrides security

0

6

acs-3 commands allowed by sanitize

1

5

sanitize antifreeze lock supported

1

4

block erase supported

0

3

overwrite supported

1

2

crypto scramble supported

0 (1, SED and ISE drives only)

1

sanitize supported

1

0

encrypt all supported

0

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

56..511

Reserved

07 Parallel ATA 000..511

(Not supported for SATA drives)

08 Serial ATA 0..7
8..15

Serial ATA page information header (QWord)

63

Shall be set to 1

62:24 Reserved

23:16 Page number

SATA Capabilities

63

Shall be set to one

62:32 Reserved

31

power disable feature always enabled

30

power disable feature supported

29

rebuild assist supported

28

dipm ssp preservation supported

27

hybrid information supported

26

devsleep to reducedpwrstate capability supported

25

device sleep supported

24

ncq autosense supported

23

software settings preservation supported

22

hardware feature control supported

21

in-order data delivery supported

20

device initiated power management supported

19

dma setup auto-activation supported

18

nonzero buffer offsets supported

17

send and receive queued commands supported

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
all zeros
1
08
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface

Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

16..23

16

ncq non-data command supported

0

15

ncq streaming supported

0

14

read log dma ext as equivalent to read log ext supported

1

13

device automatic partial to slumber transitions supported

0

12

host automatic partial to slumber transitions supported

0

11

ncq priority information supported

0

10

unload while ncq commands are outstanding supported

1

9

sata phy event counters log supported

1

8

receipt of host initiated power management requests supported 0

7

ncq feature set supported

1

6:3

Reserved

0

2

sata gen3 signaling speed supported

1

1

sata gen2 signaling speed supported

1

0

sata gen1 signaling speed supported

1

Current SATA Settings (QWord)

63

Shall be set to one

1

62:14 Reserved

0

13

hybrid enabled

0

12

rebuild assist enabled

0

11

power disable feature enabled

0

10

device sleep enabled

0

9

automatic partial to slumber transitions enabled

0

8

software settings preservation enabled

1

7

hardware feature control is enabled

0

6

in-order data delivery enabled

0

5

device initiated power management enabled

0

4

dma setup auto-activation enabled

1

3

nonzero buffer offsets enabled

0

2:0

current negotiated serial ata signal speed

(6.0, 3.0, 1.5) Gb/s

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Table 16 Identify Device Data log (continued)

24..39 40..41 42..43 44..47
48..55
56..511

Reserved

CURRENT HARDWARE FEATURE CONTROL IDENTIFIER (Word)

SUPPORTED HARDWARE FEATURE CONTROL IDENTIFIER (Word)

Reserved

Device Sleep Timing Variables (QWord)

63

devslp timing variables supported

62:16 Reserved

15:8 devsleep exit timeout (deto)

7:5

Reserved

4:0

minimum devslp assertion time (mdat)

Reserved

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
0 0 0 0 0

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface

5.3.3

Device Statistics log
The Device Statistics log (log 04H) transfers information about the drive. The data is organized as a set of 512-byte blocks of data, whose contents are shown in Table 2 on page 7. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
The following may contain drive-specific features that are included in the SATA specifications.

Table 17 Device Statistics log

Page (hex) 00 01
02 03
04

Statistic
List of supported log pages General Statistics Lifetime Power-on Resets Power- on Hours Logical Sectors Written Number of Write Commands Logical Sectors Read Number of Read Commands Pending Error Count Workload Utilization Utilization Usage Rate Resource Availability Random Write Resources Used Free Fall Statistics Number of Free-Fall Events Detected Overlimit Shock Events Rotating Media Statistics Spindle Motor Power-on Hours Head Flying Hours Head Loaded Events Number of Reallocated Logical Sectors Read Recovery Attempts Number of Mechanical Start Failures Number of Reallocation Candidate Logical Sectors Number of High Priority Unload Events General Errors Statistics Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors Number of Resets Between Command Acceptance and Command Completion

Supported
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No
No No
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes Yes

Physical Element Status Changed

Yes

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05
06 07 08
09..FE FF

Table 17 Device Statistics log Temperature Statistics Current Temperature Average Short Term Temperature Average Long Term Temperature Highest Temperature Lowest Temperature Highest Average Short Term Temperature Lowest Average Short Term Temperature Highest Average Long Term Temperature Lowest Average Long Term Temperature Time in Over-Temperature Specified Maximum Operating Temperature Time in Under-Temperature Specified Minumum Operating Temperature Transport Statistics Number of Hardware Resets Number of ASR Events Number of Interface CRC Errors Solid State Device Statistics Percentage Used Endurance Indicator Zoned Device Statistics Maximum Open Zones Maximum Explicitly Open Zones Maximum Implicitly Open Zones Minimum Empty Zones Maximum Non Sequential Zones Zones Emptied Suboptimal Write Commands Commands Exceeding Optimal Limit Failed Explicit Opens Read Rule Violations Write Rule Violations Reserved Vendor Specific Statistics TBD

Seagate Exos X16 SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Serial ATA (SATA) interface
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes Yes Yes
No
No No No No No No No No No No No
x
55

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface

5.3.4

Set Features command
This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows:

Table 18 Set Features command values

02H

Enable write cache (default).

03H

Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).

Sector Count register values:

00H Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).

01H Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).

08H PIO mode 0

09H PIO mode 1

0AH PIO mode 2

0BH PIO mode 3

0CH PIO mode 4 (default)

20H Multiword DMA mode 0

21H Multiword DMA mode 1

22H Multiword DMA mode 2

40H Ultra DMA mode 0

41H Ultra DMA mode 1

42H Ultra DMA mode 2

43H Ultra DMA mode 3

44H Ultra DMA mode 4

45H Ultra DMA mode 5

46H Ultra DMA mode 6

10H

Enable use of SATA features

55H

Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.

82H

Disable write cache

90H

Disable use of SATA features

AAH

Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).

F1H

Report full capacity available

NOTE

At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above.

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Serial ATA (SATA) interface

5.3.5

S.M.A.R.T. commands
S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard.
SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://www.seagate.com/support/downloads/seatools/.
This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. Users must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.

Table 19 S.M.A.R.T. commands

Code in features register
D0H D2H D3H D4H D5H D6H D8H D9H DAH

S.M.A.R.T. command S.M.A.R.T. Read Data S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST) S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Return Status

NOTE

If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x04 (abort) is written to the Error register.

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57

Seagate Technology LLC
AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000
Publication Number: 100845789, Rev. F September 2019

References

• The Leader in Mass Data Storage Solutions | Seagate US
• Contact Us | Seagate Australia / New Zealand
• Contact Us | Seagate UK
• Contact Us | Seagate UK
• Warranty & Replacements | Support Seagate US
• SFF Specifications | SNIA
• Welcome To Trusted Computing Group | Trusted Computing Group

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