tp-link TL-SG2452 JetStream Gigabit Smart Switch Installation Guide
- June 9, 2024
- tp-link
Table of Contents
**tp-link TL-SG2452 JetStream Gigabit Smart Switch Installation Guide
**
COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS
Specifications are subject to change without notice. is a registered trademark of TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Other brands and product names aretrademarks of their respective holders.
No part of the specifications may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative such as translation, transformation, or adaptation without permission from TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Copyright © 2015 TP- LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved.
FCC STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his own expense.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
- This device may not cause harmful interference.
- This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Related Document
The User Guide and CLI Reference Guide of the product are provided on the resource CD. To obtain the latest product information, please visit the official website: http://www.tp-link.com
About this Installation Guide
This Installation Guide describes the hardware characteristics, installation methods and the points that should be attended to during installation. This Installation Guide is structured as follows:
Chapter 1 Introduction. This chapter describes the external components of
the switch.
Chapter 2 Installation. This chapter illustrates how to install the
switch.
Chapter 3 Lightning Protection. This chapter illustrates how to prevent
lightning damage.
Chapter 4 Connection. This chapter illustrates how to do the physical
connection of the switch.
Chapter 5 Configuration. This chapter instructs you to configure the
switch via Web Interface and CLI commands.
Appendix A Troubleshooting.
Appendix B Hardware Specifications.
Audience
This Installation Guide is for:
Network Engineer: Network Administrator
Conventions
Due to the similarity in structure of the Gigabit Smart Switch series, in this Installation Guide we take T1600G-28TS as an example to illustrate Chapter 2 Installation, Chapter 3 Lightning Protection and Chapter 4 Connection.
This Guide uses the specific formats to highlight special messages. The following table lists the notice icons that are used throughout this guide.
Remind to be careful. A caution indicates a potential which may result in device damage.
Remind to take notice. The note contains the helpful information for a better use of the product.
Introduction
Product Overview
TP-LINK Gigabit Smart Switch, designed for workgroups and departments, provides wire-speed performance and abundant L2 and L2+ management features. It provides a variety of service features and multiple powerful functions with high security.
The EIA-standardized framework and smart configuration capacity can provide flexible solutions for a variable scale of networks. QoS and IGMP snooping/filtering optimize voice and video application. Link aggregation increases aggregated bandwidth, optimizing the transport of business critical data. SNMP, RMON, WEB/Telnet Log-in bring abundant management policies. TP- LINK Gigabit Smart Switch integrates multiple functions with excellent performance, and is friendly to manage, which can fully meet the need of the users demanding higher networking performance.
Appearance
Front Panel
The front panel of T1600G-28TS is shown as the following figure.
Figure 1-1 Front Panel of T1600G-28TS
LEDs
LED | Status | Indication |
---|---|---|
PWR | On | The switch is powered on. |
Off | The switch is powered off or power supply is abnormal. | |
SYS | Flashing | The switch is working normally. |
On/Off | The switch is working abnormally. | |
Link/Act | On | There is a device linked to the corresponding port but no |
activity.
Flashing| The corresponding port is transmitting or receiving data.
Off| There is no device linked to the corresponding port.
1000Mbps| On| A 1000Mbps device is connected to the corresponding port.
Off| A 10/100Mbps device or no device is connected to thecorresponding port.
Reset
Press this button for 5 seconds or above to reset the software setting back
to factory default settings.
10/100/1000Mbps RJ45 Port
Designed to connect to the device with a bandwidth of 10Mbps, 100Mbps or
1000Mbps. Each has a corresponding Link/Act LED and a 1000Mbps LED.
SFP Port
Designed to install the SFP module. T1600G-28TS features 4 individual SFP ports and supports 1000M SFP module connection only.
The front panel of T1600G-52TS is shown as the following figure.
Figure 1-2 Front Panel of T1600G-52TS
Reset
Press this button for 5 seconds or above to reset the software setting back
to factory default settings.
LEDs
LED | Status | Indication |
---|---|---|
PWR | On | The switch is powered on. |
Off | The switch is powered off or power supply isabnormal. | |
Flashing | Power supply is abnormal. | |
SYS | Flashing | The switch works properly. |
On/Off | The switch works improperly. | |
10/100/1000Mbps (port 1-48) | Green | On |
corresponding port, but no activity.
Flashing| Data is being transmitted or received.
Yellow| On| A 10/100Mbps device is connected to the corresponding port, but no
activity.
Flashing| Data is being transmitted or received.
Off| No device is connected to the corresponding port.
Link/Act (port 49-52)| On| There is a device linked to the corresponding SFP
port but no activity.
Flashing| The corresponding SFP port is transmitting or receiving data.
Off| There is no device linked to the corresponding SFP port.
10/100/1000Mbps RJ45 Port
Designed to connect to the device with a bandwidth of 10Mbps, 100Mbps or 1000Mbps. Each has a corresponding 1000Mbps LED.
SFP Port
Designed to install the SFP module. T1600G-52TS features 4 individual SFP
ports and supports 1000M SFP module connection only.
Port Feature
Model | 10/100/1000Mbps RJ45 Port | SFP Port |
---|---|---|
T1600G-28TS | 24 | 4 |
T1600G-52TS | 48 | 4 |
Rear Panel
The rear panel of T1600G-28TS/T1600G-52TS features a Kensington security slot, a grounding terminal and a power socket. Here we take T1600G-28TS for example.
Figure 1-3 Kensington Security Slot
Secure the lock (not provided) into the security slot to prevent the device
from being stolen.
Grounding Terminal
The switch already comes with lightning protection mechanism. You can also
ground the switch through the PE (Protecting Earth) cable of AC cord or with
Ground Cable. For detailed information, please refer to Chapter 3 Lightning
Protection.
Power Socket
Connect the female connector of the power cord here, and the male connector to
the AC (Alternating Current) power outlet. Please make sure the voltage of the
power supply meets the requirement of the input voltage.
Caution: Please use the provided power cord.
Installation
Package Contents
Make sure that the package contains the following items. If any of the listed items is damaged or missing, please contact your distributor.
One Switch
One Power Cord
This Installation Guide
Two Mounting Brackets and the Fittings
One Resource CD
Safety Precautions
To avoid any device damage and bodily injury caused by improper use, please observe the following rules.
Safety Precautions
- Keep the power off during the installation.
- Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, and make sure that the wrist strap has a good skin contact and is well grounded.
- Use only the power cord provided with the switch.
- Make sure that the supply voltage matches the specifications indicated on the rear panel of the switch.
- Ensure the vent hole is well ventilated and unblocked.
- Do not open or remove the cover of the switch.
- Before cleaning the device, cut off the power supply. Do not clean it by the waterish cloth, and never use any other liquid cleaning method.
Site Requirements
Temperature/Humidity
Please keep a proper temperature and humidity in the equipment room. Too
high/low humidity may lead to bad insulation, electricity leakage, mechanical
property changes and corrosions. Too high temperature may accelerate aging of
the insulation materials and can thus significantly shorten the service life
of the device. For normal temperature and humidity of the device, please check
the following table.
Environment | Temperature | Humidity |
---|---|---|
Operating | 0℃ ~ 40℃ | 10% ~ 90%RH Non-condensing |
Storage | -40℃ ~ 70℃ | 5% ~ 90%RH Non-condensing |
Clearness
The dust accumulated on the switch can be absorbed by static electricity and result in poor contact of metal contact points. Some measures have been taken for the device to prevent static electricity, but too strong static electricity can cause deadly damage to the electronic elements on the internal circuit board. To avoid the effect of static electricity on the operation of the switch, please attach much importance to the following items:
- Dust the device regularly, and keep the indoor air clean.
- Keep the device well grounded and ensure static electricity has been transferred.
Electromagnetic Interference
Electronic elements including capacitance and inductance on the device can be affected by external interferences, such as conducted emission by capacitance coupling, inductance coupling, and impedance coupling. To decrease the interferences, please make sure to take the following measures
- Use the power supply that can effectively filter interference from the power grid.
- Keep the device far from high-frequency, strong-current devices, such as radio transmitting station.
- Use electromagnetic shielding when necessary.
Lightning Protection
Extremely high voltage currents can be produced instantly when lightning occurs and the air in the electric discharge path can be instantly heated up to 20,000℃. As this instant current is strong enough to damage electronic devices, more effective lightning protection measures should be taken.
- Ensure the rack and device are well earthed.
- Make sure the power socket has a good contact with the ground.
- Keep a reasonable cabling system and avoid induced lightning.
- Use the signal SPD (Surge Protective Device) when wiring outdoor.
Note: For detailed lightning protection measures, please refer to Chapter 3 Lightning Protection.
Installation Site
When installing the device on a rack or a flat workbench, please note the
following items:
- The rack or workbench is flat and stable, and sturdy enough to support the weight of 5.5kg at least.
- The rack or workbench has a good ventilation system. The equipment room is well ventilated.
- The rack is well grounded. Keep the power socket less than 1.5 meters away from the device.
Installation Tools
- Phillips screwdriver
- ESD-preventive wrist wrap
- Cables
Note: These tools are not provided with our product. If needed, please self purchase them.
Product Installation
Desktop Installation
To install the device on the desktop, please follow the steps:
- Set the device on a flat surface strong enough to support the entire weight of the device with all fittings.
- Remove the adhesive backing papers from the rubber feet.
- Turnover the device and attach the supplied rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom at each corner of the device.
Figure 2-1 Desktop Installation
Rack Installation
To install the device in an EIA standard-sized, 19-inch rack, follow the instructions described below:
-
Check the grounding and stability of the rack.
-
Secure the supplied rack-mounting brackets to each side of the device with supplied screws, as illustrated in the following figure.
Figure 2-2 Bracket Installation -
After the brackets are attached to the device, use suitable screws (not provided) to secure the brackets to the rack, as illustrated in the following figure.
Figure 2-3 Rack Installation
Caution:
- Please set 5~10cm gaps around the device for air circulation.
- Please avoid any heavy thing placed on the device.
- Please mount devices in sequence from the bottom to top of the rack and ensure a certain clearance between devices for the purpose of heat dissipation.
Lightning Protection
Cabling Reasonably
In the actual network environment, you may need cable outdoors and indoors, and the requirements for cabling outdoors and indoors are different. A reasonable cabling system can decrease the damage of induced lightning to devices.
Note: It’s not recommended using Ethernet cables outdoors. When cabling outdoors, please use a signal lightning arrester.
Requirements for Cabling Outdoors
-
Aerial cabling without safeguard is not allowed.
-
It’s not allowed cabling down the building to connect network devices in different floors.
-
Outdoor cables should be buried and paved to the indoor through basement. A piece of steel wire should be paved underground along the pipe and connected to the lightning protection terminal of the building for shielding. Before connecting the cable to the device, install a signal lightning arrester on the corresponding port.
-
When an aerial cable is set up, the cable should be through a metal pipe (15m long at least) before coming into the building. The two ends of this metal pipe should be grounded. Before connecting the cable to the device, install a signal lightning arrester on the corresponding port.
-
It’s not necessary to pave STP cables through pipes. The shielded layer of STP cable should be well grounded. Before connecting the cable to the device, install a signal lightning arrester on the corresponding port.
Requirements for Cabling Indoors
When cabling indoors, keep a certain distance away from the devices that may cause high-frequency interferences, such as down-conductor cable, powerline, power transformer and electromotor.
-
The main cable should be paved in the metal raceway of the access shaft. When
cabling, keep the loop area formed by the cable itself as small as possible. -
Requirements for the distance between Ethernet cable and other pipelines are
shown in the table.
Other Pipelines | Ethernet Cable |
---|---|
Min Parallel Net Length L (mm) | Min Parallel-overlapping Net Height H (mm) |
Down-conductor | 1000 |
PE | 50 |
Service pipe | 150 |
Compressed air pipe | 150 |
Thermal pipe (not wrapped) | 500 |
Thermal pipe (wrapped) | 300 |
Gas pipe | 300 |
The two diagrams below demonstrate parallel net length and parallel-
overlapping net
height.
Note: The above minimum net length/height is required when metal raceway is not used. If any requirements cannot be met, you can add a steel tube or metal raceway for shielding.
- Requirements for the distance between Ethernet cable and high-power electric
devices are in following tables.
Cable | Pave Way | Min Parallel Length (mm) |
---|---|---|
<2kVApowerline | Parallel cabling | 130 |
One is in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe | 70 | |
The both are in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe | 10 | |
2~5kVA powerline | Parallel cabling | 300 |
One is in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe | 150 | |
The both are in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe | 80 | |
>5kVApowerline | Parallel cabling | 600 |
One is in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe | 300 | |
The both are in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe | 150 | |
Device | Min Distance (m) | |
--- | --- | |
Switch case | 1.00 | |
Transformer room | 2.00 | |
Elevator tower | 2.00 | |
Air-conditioner room | 2.00 |
Connect to Ground
Connecting the device to ground is to quickly release the lightning over- voltage and over-current of the device, which is also a necessary measure to protect the body from electric shock.
In different environments, the device may be grounded differently. The following will instruct you to connect the device to the ground in two ways, connecting to the grounding bar or connecting to the ground via the power cord. Please connect the device to ground in the optimum way according to your specific operation environment.
Connecting to the Grounding Bar
If the device is installed in the Equipment Room, where a grounding bar is available, you are recommended to connect the device to the grounding bar as shown in the following figure.
- Switch (Rear Panel)
- Ground Cable
- Grounding Terminal
- Grounding Bar
Figure 3-1 Connecting to the Grounding Bar
Note: The grounding bar and the ground cable are not provided with our product. If needed, please self purchase them.
Connecting to the Ground via the Power Supply
If the device is installed in the normal environment, the device can be grounded via the PE (Protecting Earth) cable of the AC power supply as shown in the following figure.
- Switch ( Rear Panel)
- AC Power Cord (with PE cable)
Figure 3-2 Connecting to the Ground
Note:
- The figure is to illustrate the application and principle. The power plug you get from the package and the socket in your situation will comply with the regulation in your country, so they may differ from the figure above.
- If you intend to connect the device to the ground via the PE (Protecting Earth) cable of AC power cord, please make sure the PE (Protecting Earth) cable in the electrical outlet is well grounded in advance.
Equipotential Bonding
Equipotential Bonding is the practice of intentionally electrically connecting all earthed systems to the same grounding grid or connecting the grounding grids of all the earthed systems together through the ground or overground metal so as to create an earthed equipotential zone. When lightning occurs, the high voltage produced by lightning current in all systems will meanwhile exist in their ground cables, and thus all ground cables have the same electrical potential and basically eliminate the electric strikes between the systems.
The figure below illustrates how to practice equipotential bonding in a network.
- Grounding Terminal
- Equipotential Bonding Cable
- Ground Cable
- Grounding Bar
Figure 3-3 Equipotential Bonding
When equipotential bonding, please note that the cable should be copper
conductor
with a sectional area of 6mm2 at least, wrapped green with yellow stripe. The
shorter cable the better, and use a grounding bar to establish an
equipotential bonding point.
Note: The equipotential bonding cable and ground cable are not provided with our product. If needed, please self purchase it.
Use Lightning Arrester
Power lightning arrester and signal lightning arrester are used for lighting
protection.
Power lightning arrester is used for limiting the voltage surge due to a
lightning. If an outdoor AC power cord should be directly connected to the
device, please use a power lightning arrester.
Note: Power lightning arrester is not provided with our product. If needed, please self purchase it.
Signal lightning arrester is used to protect RJ45 ports of the device from
lightning.
When cabling outdoors, please install a signal lightning arrester before
connecting the cable to the device.
When purchasing or using a signal lightning arrester, please observe the
following
rules:
- The port rate of the signal lightning arrester should match the rate of the desired port on the device. If it is not matched, this signal lighting arrester will not work. Purchase a standard lightning arrester.
- Install signal lightning arrester near the protected device and connect it to the
ground via a shorter ground cable.
- Grounding Terminal
- Equipotential Bonding Cable
- Ethernet Cable
- Signal Lightning Arrester
- Device
Figure 3-4 Lighting Arrester Connection
Note: Signal lightning arrester is not provided with our product. If needed, please self purchase it.
Connection
Ethernet Port
Connect an Ethernet port of the switch to the computer by RJ45 cable as the following figure shown.
Figure 4-1 Connecting the RJ45 Port
SFP Port
Connect the SFP port to a SFP module as shown below.
Figure 4-2 Inserting the SFP Module
Verify Installation
After completing the installation, please verify the following items:
- There are 5~10cm of clearance around the sides of the device for ventilation and the air flow is adequate.
- The voltage of the power supply meets the requirement of the input voltage of the device.
- The power socket, device and rack are well grounded.
- The device is correctly connected to other network devices.
Power On
Plug in the negative connector of the provided power cord into the power socket of the device, and the positive connector into a power outlet as the following figure shown.
Figure 4-3 Connecting to Power Supply
Note: The figure is to illustrate the application and principle. The power plug you get from the package and the socket in your situation will comply with the regulation in your country, so they may differ from the figure above.
Initialization
After the device is powered on, it begins the Power-On Self-Test. A series of tests run automatically to ensure the device functions properly. During this time, its LED indicators will respond as follows:
- The PWR LED indicator will light on all the time.
- After keeping off for several seconds, the LED indicators of all the ports will flash momentarily and then turn off again after the initialization.
- The SYS LED indicator will flash, which represents a successful initialization.
Configuration
Configure the Switch via GUI
-
To access the GUI of the switch, open a web browser and type the default management address http://192.168.0.1 in the address field of the browser, then press the Enter key
Figure 5-1 Web Browser
** Note:** To log on to the GUI of the switch, the IP address of your PC should be set in the same subnet addresses of the switch. The IP address is 192.168.0.x (“x” is any number from 2 to 254), Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0.
For the detailed instructions as to how to do this, please refer to Appendix B in the User Guide on the Resource CD. -
Enter admin for the default User Name and Password, both in lower case letters.
Then click the Login button or press the Enter key
Figure 5-2 Login -
After a successful login, the main page will appear as the following figure, and you can configure the function by clicking the setup menu on the left side of the screen.
Figure 5-3 Main Page of the Switch
Configure the Switch Using CLI
You can log on to the switch and access the CLI by Logging on to the switch remotely by a Telnet connection through an Ethernet port. To log on to the switch by a Telnet connection, please take the following steps:
-
Make sure the switch and the PC are in the same LAN.
-
Click Start→Run to open the Run window.
Figure 5-4 Open the Run window -
Type cmd in the prompt Run window as Figure 5-5 shows and click OK.
Figure 5-5 Run Window -
Type telnet 192.168.0.1 in the command prompt shown as Figure 5-6, and press the Enter button.
Figure 5-6 Connecting to the Switch
Appendix A Troubleshooting
Q1. What could I do if I forgot the username and password of the switch?
Press the RESET button for at least 5 seconds to reset the system. The system will be reset to the factory default settings, and the default login user name and password are both admin
Q2. Why does the PWR LED work abnormally?
The PWR LED should be lit up when the power system works normally. If the PWR LED worked abnormally, please take the following steps:
- Make sure that the power cable is connected properly, and the power contact is normal.
- Make sure the voltage of the power supply meets the requirement of the input voltage of the switch.
Q3. What could I do if I could not access the web-based configuration page?
You are recommended to check the following items:
- Check every port LED on the switch and make sure the cable is installed properly.
- Try another port on the switch and make sure the cable meets the requirement and works normally.
- Turn off the power. After a while, turn on the power again.
- Make sure the IP address of your PC is set within the subnet of the switch.
- If you still cannot access the configuration page, please restore the switch to its factory defaults. Then the IP address should be set as 192.168.0.x (“x” is any number from 2 to 254) and subnet mask as 255.255.255.0.
Appendix B Hardware Specifications
Item | Content |
---|---|
Standards | IEEE 802.3 10Base-T Ethernet |
IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX/100Base-FX
IEEE 802.3ab 1000Base-T
IEEE 802.3z 1000Base-X
IEEE 802.3x Flow Control
Transmission Medium| 10Base-T: UTP/STP of Cat. 3 or above (maximum 100m)
100Base-TX: 2-pair UTP/STP of Cat. 5 or above (maximum 100m)
100Base-FX: MMF or SMF SFP Module (Optional)
1000Base-T: 4-pair UTP/STP of Cat. 5e and Cat. 6 or above (maximum 100m)
1000Base-X: MMF or SMF SFP Module (Optional)
LEDs| T1600G-28TS: PWR, SYS, Reset, 1000Mbps, Link/Act T1600G-52TS: PWR, SYS,
Reset, 10/100/1000Mbps (port 1-48), Link/Act (port 49-52)
Operating Temperature| 0℃~40℃
Storage Temperature| -40℃~70℃
Operating Humidity| 10%~90%RH Non-condensing
Storage Humidity| 5%~90%RH Non-condensing
Website: http://www.tp-link.com
E-mail: support@tp-link.com
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>