Fluidmaster K-400H-040 PerforMAX Fill Valve and 3 Inch Flapper Installation Guide
- June 8, 2024
- FLUIDMASTER
Table of Contents
Fluidmaster K-400H-040 PerforMAX Fill Valve and 3 Inch Flappe
PARTS OVERVIEW
PERFORMAX® FILL VALVE
TOOLS NEEDED
5403 UNIVERSAL ADJUSTABLE 3” FLAPPER
MOUNTING
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STEP 01:PREPARE TANK
SEE INSTRUCTION VIDEO ON WEBSITE FOR REFERENCE.-
A: TURN OFF WATER
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B: DRAIN WATER
Flush toilet to drain most of the water from tank. -
C: USE SPONGE OR TOWEL TO SOAK UP EXCESS WATER IN TANK
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STEP : 02 REMOVE OLD PARTS
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A: REMOVE CONNECTOR
Remove water supply connector from bottom of fill valve by twisting connector nut to the left.
NOTE: Inspect water supply connector.
Replace it if it is worn, or you don’t know how old it is, to prevent flooding and property damage. -
B: REMOVE OLD LOCKNUT
Below tank, twist locknut to the left to remove from fill valve. -
C: REMOVE OLD FILL VALVE
Including refill tube, refill clip and shank washer. Drain any excess water into bucket by removing fill valve from tank. (Pull fill valve up)
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STEP 3: REMOVE OLD FLAPPER
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A: REMOVE FLAPPER CHAIN
Pinch clasp to unhook chain from tank lever. -
B: REMOVE FLAPPER FROM FLUSH VALVE SEAT
Simply unhook or lift flapper arms off the flush valve mounting posts, depending on the type of flapper.
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STEP 4: INSTALL NEW FLAPPER
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A: INSTALL NEW FLAPPER
Place flapper on top of flush valve seat and snap arms onto flush valve mounting posts. -
B: ATTACH FLAPPER CHAIN TO LEVER
Pinch clasp of clip and attach the clip to the tank lever directly above the flapper. Leave roughly ½ inch of slack in chain. (small “j” shape) To adjust chain length, remove clip and reposition lower on the chain for shorter length.
Note: We will adjust the flapper dial in Step 9 after setting the proper water level in the tank and bowl.
TIP: A quick and easy way to adjust the chain length.
Take the clip off the chain, dangle the chain through the small part of the clip (A), then pull both sides of the chain downward until it snaps into place (B).
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STEP 5: ADJUST HEIGHT OF NEW FILL VALVE
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A: TWIST FILL VALVE TO ADJUST HEIGHT
Top of fill valve cap should measure roughly 3″ above top of overflow pipe when installed. NOTE:
Increasing height allows more water to fill in the tank. -
If the top of your overflow pipe is not at least 1” below the bottom of the tank lever hole, adjust it. If the overflow pipe is not adjustable, mark the overflow pipe 1” below the bottom of tank lever hole and using a hacksaw, cut the overflow pipe at the specified mark.
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STEP 6: INSTALL NEW FILL VALVE
PUSH REFILL TUBE ONTO REFILL PORT FIRST -
ATTACH REFILL CLIP TO OTHER END OF REFILL TUBE
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INSERT FILL VALVE Position refill tube to face flush valve making sure fill valve parts do not interfere with lever arm.
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ATTACH REFILL CLIP TO OVERFLOW PIPE Note: If refill tube is too long to fit inside tank with lid closed, remove refill tube from fill valve refill port, cut tube, and reattach to port.
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INSTALL LOCKNUT
Screw locknut to the onto fill valve shank (below tank). -
Hand-tighten only. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
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STEP 7: FINISHING STEPS
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A: ATTACH WATER SUPPLY CONNECTOR TO FILL VALVE
Twist to the right. *Hand-tighten only. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN. -
B: TURN ON WATER
Check for leaks. -
C: WATER LEVEL
After the tank stops filling, water level should fill the tank to roughly ½ inch below top of overflow pipe to ensure a proper flush. (Does not need to be exact.)
Overtightening may damage fill valve or coupling nut, potentially causing flooding. Make sure the float cup does not touch the tank walls or tank lever and flush valve.
**The top of the overflow pipe must be a minimum of 1″ below tank lever hole.
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STEP 8: FINE-TUNE TANK WATER LEVEL
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A: FLUSH THE TOILET TO CHECK THE TANK WATER LEVEL
After the water stops filling the tank, the water level should be roughly ½ inch below the top of overflow pipe to ensure a proper flush. -
B: WATER LEVEL IS TOO LOW
Turn the tank water level adjustment screw clockwise to raise the float. Flush to reset water level.
WATER LEVEL IS TOO HIGH
Turn the water level adjustment screw counterclockwise to lower the float. Flush to reset water level.
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STEP 9: FINE-TUNE FLUSH
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A: TEST FLUSH
Drop 3 squares of toilet paper in bowl then flush. -
B: ADJUST FOR MOST EFFICIENT FLUSH
Continue to adjust dial down one setting and flush until toilet is unable to flush paper properly.
Note: Flapper dial is pre-set to maximum setting (10). If toilet model not listed, keep flapper at default setting 10.
Hint: The higher the number, the longer the flapper stays open for more water flushed.
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BRAND | MODEL | SETTING |
---|---|---|
AMERICAN STANDARD | Cadet 3 | 8 |
CATO | 8 | |
ELJER | Titan | 0 |
GERBER | Avalanche | 6 |
GLACIER BAY | 2-Pc High Efficiency | 3 |
KOHLER | Cimarron | 1 |
MANSFIELD | Maverick | 5 |
ST. THOMAS | Arlington | 0 |
Palermo | 6 | |
PEGASUS | Westminster | 10 |
TOTO | Drake | 6 |
Clayton | 0 | |
Vipin | 6 | |
VITRA | Corina | 5 |
* **C: FINAL SETTING**
Once unable to flush paper, adjust dial up one number for final setting.
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STEP 10: FINE-TUNE BOWL WATER LEVEL
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A: FILL BOWL WITH A GALLON OF WATER
Wait 1 minute until the bowl water level recedes down and stops. -
B: MARK THE WATER LEVEL IN THE BOWL
With a pencil, draw a line at the top of the water level in bowl. (Pencil mark will easily wash off). -
C: FLUSH TOILET TO CHECK BOWL WATER LEVEL
If the water level matches the line you’ve made in the bowl when the fill valve stops filling the tank, the water level is correct, proceed to Step 8.
If the water level matches the line in the bowl and the fill valve is STILL FILLING, then the bowl water is TOO HIGH, proceed to Step 7D.
If the valve shuts off and the water level does NOT match the line in the bowl, the water level is TOO LOW, proceed to Step 7D. -
D: ADJUST THE BOWL WATER LEVEL
TOO HIGH:
Turn the dial clockwise. TOO LOW:
Turn the dial counter-clockwise. -
E: FLUSH TOILET, CHECK BOWL WATER LEVEL
Repeat Steps 10D and E until water level in bowl matches the line when the fill valve shuts off.
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STEP 11: FLUSH THE TOILET
- A: FLUSH THE TOILET
If you’re satisfied with the flush, YOU’RE DONE!
- A: FLUSH THE TOILET
Still not working exactly right?
See the next page for Troubleshooting.
TROUBLESHOOTING
IF THE FILL VALVE:
- DOES NOT TURN ON
- WON’T TURN OFF
- WON’T REFILL TANK
REMOVE CAP AND CHECK FOR DEBRIS
- A: Turn off water supply, then flush toilet.
- B: With right hand push float up, grip and hold shaft under float.
- C: With left hand twist cap and lever arm to unlock cap. Let cap hang on float cup.
- D: Hold empty cup upside down over uncapped valve to prevent splashing.
- E: Turn water supply on and off a few times, then leave it turned off.
- F: Replace valve cap.
- Place cap assembly on top of gray valve body by aligning cap arm and adjustment rod next to refill tube.
- Press down on top cap while rotating top & arm clockwise to locked position.
REPLACE FILL VALVE SEAL
- A: Remove cap (see page 12).
- B: Replace seal with a *genuine Fluidmaster 242 Seal.
- C: Replace valve cap.
- Place cap assembly on top of gray valve body by aligning cap arm and adjustment rod next to refill tube.
- Press down on top cap while rotating top & arm clockwise to locked position.
Always use genuine Fluidmaster parts when installing or repairing. Fluidmaster will not be responsible or liable for use of non-Fluidmaster parts during installation or repair.
WATER LEVEL IN BOWL IS TOO LOW
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A: WATER FROM REFILL TUBE MUST FLOW THROUGH OVERFLOW PIPE
Make sure the refill tube is supplying water down overflow pipe. (Metal side out for refill clip) -
B: WATER LEVEL IN TANK MAY BE TOO LOW
1/2” below top of overflow pipe is recommended (see page 9). -
C: FLAPPER MAY BE CLOSING TOO SOON
Give flapper chain approximately 1/2″ of slack (small “j” shape). -
D: FILL VALVE DIAL MAY NEED TO BE ADJUSTED (see page 12).
WARNING
DO NOT USE IN-TANK DROP-IN TOILET BOWL CLEANERS CONTAINING BLEACH OR
CHLORINE. Use of such products will: (1) RESULT IN DAMAGE to tank components
and MAY CAUSE FLOODING and PROPERTY DAMAGE and (2) VOID FLUIDMASTER WARRANTY.
Fluidmaster Flush ‘n Sparkle® Toilet Bowl Cleaning System is recommended for
those choosing to use in-tank bowl cleaners and WILL NOT VOID the FLUIDMASTER
WARRANTY because it will not damage the components. DO NOT overtighten nuts or
tank/bowl may crack. Always use quality Fluidmaster parts when installing or
repairing. Fluidmaster will not be responsible or liable for use of non-
Fluidmaster parts during installation or repair.
LIMITED SEVEN-YEAR EXPRESS WARRANTY
Subject to the “Exclusions” set forth below, Fluidmaster Inc. promises to the
consumer to repair, or at the option of
Fluidmaster Inc. to replace any part of this plumbing product which proves to
be defective in workmanship or materials
under normal use for seven years from the date of purchase. All costs of
removal, transportation and reinstallation to obtain warranty ser-vice shall
be paid by the consumer. During this “Limited Seven Year Express Warranty,”
Fluidmaster Inc. will provide, subject to the “Exclu-sions” section set forth
below, all replacement parts free of charge, necessary to correct such
defects. This “Limited Seven Year Warranty” is null and void if this plumbing
product has not been installed and maintained in accordance with all written
instructions accompanying the product, and if non-Fluidmaster Inc. parts are
used in installation.
EXCLUSIONS: FLUIDMASTER INC. SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING COSTS OF INSTALLATION, WATER DAMAGE, PERSONAL
INJURY OR FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ABUSE OR MISUSE OF THE PRODUCT, FROM
OVERTIGHTENING OR FROM FAILURE TO INSTALL OR MAINTAIN THIS PLUMBING PRODUCT IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE WRITTEN INSTRUC-TIONS, INCLUDING USE OF NON-FLUIDMASTER
PARTS. DO NOT USE IN-TANK DROP-IN TOILET BOWL CLEANERS CONTAINING BLEACH OR
CHLORINE. USE OF SUCH PRODUCTS WILL RESULT IN DAMAGE TO TANK
COMPONENTS AND MAY CAUSE FLOODING AND PROPERTY DAMAGE. USE OF SUCH PRODUCTS
WILL VOID THIS WARRANTY.
ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS?
For installation assistance, contact our technical services department. EMAIL,
CHAT or CALL our toll-free number.
www.fluidmaster.com/support
1-800-631-2011
Hours Available: Monday – Friday 5:30 AM – 5:00 PM PST
References
- YouTube
- Toilet Parts & Repair | How To Fix a Toilet | Fluidmaster
- Toilet Parts & Repair | How To Fix a Toilet | Fluidmaster
- Toilet Troubleshooting | Fluidmaster Reviews | Fluidmaster
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