DATRON TW7000 Professional HF Transceiver Owner’s Manual
- June 9, 2024
- DATRON
Table of Contents
DATRON WORLD COMMUNICATIONS INC.
MANUFACTURER OF THE LINE OF
RADIO PRODUCTS
THE TOTAL SYSTEM, SOLUTION FOR YOUR
HF COMMUNICATIONS REQUIRMENTS
TW7000
TW7000 Professional HF Transceiver
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25&-ChanneLMemory (Expandable ta 10(0)
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Pilig-in MOdular Circuitry
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Custom Liquid Crystal Display
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1.6 to 30 MHz in 19-Hz Steps
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Fulf Alphanumeric Keypad
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Computer Interfaces and Printer Port
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Full Remote Control
• Extended Front Panel
• ISDN
• FSK
• Computer Control -
Multimode Operation
• SSB
• CW
• FSK
• AME
• PCS -
Plug-In Options
• 1045 ALE
• TRANSCALL ALE
• Encryption -
Dual Audio Contlectors
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ContinuousDuty Rating
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Expansion Ports for Options
The TW7000 Series is an advanced transceiver system which provides the
total system solution for all your HF requirements.
The system is reliable, easy to use and provides long distance voice and
data transmission capability over the 1.6-30 MHz high frequency (HF) range.
The knowledge and experience gained from 20 years in the HF radio business was
used to develop this completely new product family which utilizes the very
latest in electronic and packaging technologies.
Using multiple microprocessors and new technologies such as Digital Signal
Processing (DSP) and Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS), the TW7000 provides
built-in features such as Automatic Link Establishment, Voice Enhancement, and
Encryption. These powerful technologies and features have been carefully
balanced with the need for ease of operation, high reliability, simple
maintenance, and affordability.
Multimode Capabilities
All standard modes, including USB, LSB, CW, PCS and AME, are available. A wide
band data option is provided for high-speed data capability. The optional DSP
module allows a number of customized functions including voice enhancement.
Reliable Multi-Level Power Amplifier
Output power is conservatively rated at 125-W PEP, 100-watts average, in
continuous keydown operation. Three front-panel-programmable levels are
available which default to 5, 20, and 125 watts. Complete VSWR protection is
provided.
Advanced Receiver Design
Designed to cope with today’s crowded, noisy HF spectrum, the TW7000’s
receiver performance is on a par with most dedicated surveillance receivers.
Microprocessor Control
Two high-performance processors are used to control the operation of the
TW7000. In addition to the main radio controller, a second processor is used
in the front-panel assembly so that the latter can be removed and used as a
remote-control head for the transceiver.
Direct Digital Synthesizer
An advanced, fast-switching DDS circuit is the heart of the TW7000
synthesizer. It provides a low-noise and spurious output, and permits fast
scanning and high resolution. Although 10-Hz channel spacing is standard, the
synthesizer is capable of operating in 1-Hz steps for special applications.
Alphanumeric Keypad
The standard front-panel keypad has full alphanumeric capability.
Alphanumeric Display
The TW7000 has a high-resolution, backlit, custom LCD display which indicates
channel number, frequency, time, clarifier offset, mode, and relative signal
strength/output power, as well as the status of the installed options. Two
alphanumeric lines display the BITE status, sub-menu data, and can also be
used to compose or receive ALE orderwire or data messages. A 24-hour
clock/timer is optional.
Modular Construction
The utilization of a “no-harness, full plug-in” packaging concept permits easy
field-level repair and upgrades, as well as quick installation of any option
card.
BITE Capability
Automatic BITE capability, with fault isolation to the module level, is
standard in the TW7000. BITE status messages, which cover a variety of
possible failure modes, are presented on the display. This allows even
unskilled operators to troubleshoot the radio at the field level.
Failsafe Input-Power Protection
The TW7000 is fully protected against reverse polarity, over/under voltage,
power surges and spikes.
Remote-Control Capability
A variety of remote-control capabilities are offered. An extended front panel
control can be used as a: controller for short-distance operation. Full-
function remote control is available using either the ISDN protocol (medium
distances) or FSK tones (unlimited distances) over any voice-grade 2- or
4-wire line. The TW7000 is also capable of full computer control utilizing a
variety of interface standards.
Dual ALE Capability Options
In addition to the widely used and cost-effective TRANSCALL system, the TW7000
also offers a full FED-STD-1045 compatible system which provides advanced
features such as high-speed scanning, sounding, link-quality analysis, and
send/receive orderwire message capability. Both of these ALE options provide
selective calling as well as “best-available-channel” selection.
DSP Voice Enhancement
The optional plug-in Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Voice Enhancement option
makes it possible to tailor the TW7000’s features and performance
characteristics to a wide variety of specialized applications.
High-Speed Data Option
The optional high-speed data option permits reliable transmission of high-
speed data, Group III FAX or video images, even under uncertain HF propagation
conditions. This option has been designed to the U.S. MIL-STD-188-11 OA
serial-tone protocol and provides up to 4800 bps data-transfer rates (or 2400
bps with full-error correction). When used in conjunction with the ALE option
and the TW9200 “DATACOM” Message Terminal, this integrated system provides a
cost effective, fast and reliable solution to long-distance data
communications requirements.
Encryption Option
These options provide either high-level digital encryption of both voice and
low speed data communications or medium level voice scrambling.
TW7000 Specifications
GENERAL
Frequency Range:| Receive: 100 kHz – 30 MHz.
Transmit: 1.6 to 30 MHz.
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Channel Spacing:| 10Hz, standard.
Channels:| 256, standard, expandable to ,000.
Frequency Entry:| Keypad-controlled.
Display:| Backlit Alphanumeric LCD.
Tuning:| Up and Down push buttons, variable frequency steps.
Scanning:| Multiple scan groups, operator selectable scan rates.
Antenna Impedance:| 50 ohms.
Frequency Stability:| ± 1 ppm -30 to 60 0 C; optional ± 0.1ppm.
Operating Modes:| J3E (USB, LSB), H3E (AME), PCS, J2A (CW standard); simplex
or semi-duplex.
Duty Cycle:| Continuous.
Input Power:| 13.8 Vdc, nominal; 11.0 to 15.5 Vdc, operational.
Input Power Protection:| Reverse polarity, transient and under/over voltage.
Size (H x W x D):| 4 in. x 13 in. x 17 in. (10.2 cm x 33 cm x 43 cm).
Weight:| 21 Ibs. (9.5 kg).
TRANSMITTER
Power Output:| 125 W PEP, 100 W average; three levels, programmable from front
panel.
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Intermodulation:| -32 dB.
Harmonics:| -60 dB, 2 to 30 MHz.
Carrier Suppression:| -50 dB.
Sideband Suppression:| -55 dB.
VSWR Protection:| Protected against antenna mismatch including open and short
circuit.
RECEIVER
Clarifier: | Digital ± 600 Hz in 10Hz steps. |
---|---|
Receiver Protection: | Can withstand +43 dBm input without damage. |
Sensitivity: | 0.5 for 10 dB SINAD (1.6 – 30 MHz). |
IF Rejection: | -80 dB. |
Selectivity: | SSB: 300-2700 Hz at -6 dB. |
Spurious: | Per FED-STD-1045. |
Attenuator: | +20 dB switchable. |
Audio: | 5 W min. into 4 ohms. |
High-level Audio: | o dBm into 600 ohms. |
AGC: | Not more than 3 dB change in audio output for input signals from -103 to |
+13 dBm.
Squelch:| Syllabic.
ENVIRONMENTAL
Temperature, Operating: | -30 to +60º C. |
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Temperature, Storage: | -40 to +70º C. |
Shock and Vibration: | Per MIL-STD-810E. |
OPTIONS, INTERNAL
ALE: | Full-function FED-STD-1045 operational from front panel. |
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Encryption: | High- or medium-level voice. |
Noise Blanker: | Impulse noise type. |
High Stability: | ± 0.1 ppm, -30 to +600 C. |
Adaptive: | TRANSCALUSELCALL, TW100 compatible; TRANSADAPT, PRC1099A |
compatible.
Remote Control:| Extended control unit for mobile operation. Full function
remote for long distances (both feature full ALE capability); computer
control.
Remote-only Operation:| Front Panel removable for remote-only operation.
Voice Enhancement:| DSP-based.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Measurements made at 13.8 Vdc.
AT7000 Antenna Tuner
Frequency Range: | 1.6-30 MHz (2-30 MHz operation with 4.6 m antenna). |
---|---|
Antennas: | Whips: 15-35 ft (4.6-10.7 m). |
Long Wires: 75-150 ft (23-46 m).
Rated RF Input Power:| 125 W PEP.
Tuning Time:| Typically 2 seconds.
Primary Power:| 12 Vdc at 1.5 A (peak), or 600 mA (average).
Temperature Range:| -30° C to +60° C.
Size (H x W x D):| 14x 11 x 3 in (36 x28 x 8 cm).
Weight:| 6.2 Ibs (2.8 kg).
Memory Channel Option:| Stores tune information on 100 channels in non-
volatile memory.
Memory Tuning Rate:| 20 ms (follows radio scan mode).
Memory Retuning:| Automatically stores new information each time channel is
retuned using radio’s tune button.
PF7000 AC Power Supply
Primary Voltage: | 115/230 auto sensing. |
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Output: | 13.8 Vdc, 20A. |
Duty Cycle: | 100%. |
Over Voltage: | Set at 16 V. |
Temperature: | 0- 50° C. |
Size (H x W x D): | 3.4 x 5.0 x 9.5 in. (8.6 x 12.7 x 24.1 cm) |
Weight: | 3.75 Ibs (1.7 kg). |
PS1000 Power Supply
Primary Voltage: | 115/230 ±10 % Uumper selectable). |
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Primary Current: | 12 A (230 V), 24 A (115 V). |
Frequency: | 50 Hz/60 Hz Uumper selectable). |
Dc Output Voltage: | 28-33 Vdc (10-80 A). |
Size (H x W x D): | 8.75 x 19 x 17 in. (22.23 x 48.26 x 43.18 cm) |
Weight: | 126.8 Ibs (58.97 kg). |
PS7000 Power Suppy
Primary Voltage: | 115/230 ±10 % Uumper selectable). |
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Output: | 13.8 Vdc, 20A. |
Duty Cycle: | 100% @ 20A. |
Over Voltage: | 16 Vdc. |
Temperature: | 0- 50° C. |
Size (H x W x D): | 3.4 x 5.0 x 9.5 in. (8.6 x 12.7 x 24.1 cm) |
Weight: | 27 Ibs (10.4 kg). |
RAT1000 Antenna Tuner
Frequency Range: | 1.6-30 MHz. |
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Antennas: | Whips: 16 It (4.9 m) 3-30 MHz, 32 ft (10.7 m) 2-30 MHz. |
Long Wires: 75-t50 ft (23-46 m).
Rated RF Input Power:| 1000 W PEP Average.
Tuning Time:| Typically less than 3 seconds.
Primary Power:| 28 Vdc 4 A (peak) 1.8 A (average).
Temperature Range:| _30° C to +55° C.
Size (H x W x D):| 13.4 x 19.3 x 11.8 in (34 x 49 x 30 cm).
Weight:| 49 Ibs (22 kg).
Memory Channels:| Stores tune information on 10 channels in non-volatile
memory.
Memory Tuning Time:| 200 ms from memory.
Memory Retuning:| Automatically stores new information each time channel is
retuned using radio’s tune button.
TW500B 500-W Amplifier
Power Output PEP: | 500 W PEP, typical, FSK model 400 W, Average CW/FSK. |
---|---|
Modes: | SSB Model (continuous voice operation); |
FSK Model (600 W DC input – continuous at 30° C ambient).
Intermodulation Distortion:| -30dB, typical.
Harmonics:| 43 dB.
Output Impedance:| 50 ohm (S0239 Connector).
Power Requirements:| 115/230 V, 50160 Hz AC.
Cooling:| Convection plus fan actuated by 75° C thermostat.
Size (H x W x D):| 17.25 x 13.25 x 7.63 in. (43.82 x 33.66 x 19.38 cm)
Weight:| 46 Ibs (20.87 kg).
TW1000A 1000-W Amplifier
Power Output: | 1000 W PEP SSB, 1000 W Avg. FSK, CWo |
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Duty Cycle: | Continuous transmit. |
Intermodulation Distortion: | -30 dB typical (dependent on exciter). |
Harmonics and Spurious: | -55 dB. |
Power Requirements: | SSB 28 V, 40 A Avg. FSK 28 V, 60-80 A . |
Circuit Breaker: | 100 A Magnetic. |
Weight: | 52 Ibs (23.6 kg). |
Size (H x W x D): | 8.8 x 19.0 x 15.4 in. (22.2 x 48.3 x 38.9 cm) |
Rack Mount (H x W): | 8.75 x 19.0 in. (22.2 x 48.3 cm) |
TW9200 Datacom Terminal
Size (H x W x D): | 5.1 x 12.6 x 14.1 in. (13 x 32 x 43.5 cm) |
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Weight: | 16 Ibs (7.3 kg). |
Operating Power: | 10-30 Vdc, 50 W maximum (with disk drive). |
Optional ac supply.
Protocols:| CW, RTTY (BaudoVASCII), SITOR/ARQ/FEC/SELFEC (Per CCIR 476-2 and
CCIR 625), Packet (per AX.25).
Baud Rate:| To 300 baud.
Operating Temperature:| 0-45° C.
Audio Interlace:| 600 ohm 0 dBm nominal.
Tone Frequencies:| Software controlled, 500 to 2500 Hz.
Printer Port:| Centronics parallel interlace, DSUB mini.
Keyboard:| 100 key QWERTY.
Display:| High contrast, high resolution LCD, color or BIW.
Radio Interlace:| RS-232.
Disk Drive:| 330-MB hard disk, 3.5 inch 1.44-MB floppy disk.
Operating System:| PC-compatible DOS, Windows 3.1 ™
Specifications subject to change without notice.
The TW7000 series offers a complete selection of accessories including power
supplies, antenna tuners, antennas, etc. The family of standard systems helps
users configure packages of hardware. These standard systems come complete
with all equipment, cables, audio accessories and antennas. Additional options
and accessories can be added to tailor these systems to specific customer
needs. Several representative systems are:
TW7000-EC-SYS4 MOBILE SYSTEM
A complete 125-watt HF mobile system which includes a transceiver with a full- function extended control unit, an automatic antenna tuner, whip antenna, all cables, mounting brackets and microphone.
TW7000-DATA-SYS1 125-WATT BASE STATION FOR VOICE/DATA TRANSMISSION
A complete 125-watt HF base station for voice or multi-mode (RTTY, CW, ARQ and
Packet) data transmission. The system includes a transceiver, AC power supply,
TW9200 Datacom Terminal, ASS broadband antenna, cables and microphone. It is
also available with AT7000 automatic antenna tuner for use with whip and wire
antennas.
TW7100-SYS1 500-WATT BASE STATION
A complete 500-watt HF base station system that is mounted in a rack cabinet
and includes a transceiver, AC power supply, TW500S 500-watt amplifier, ASS
broadband antenna, cables and desk microphone, The system is also available
with a RAT1000 automatic antenna tuner for use with whip and wire antennas.
TW7500-SYS2 1-KW BASE STATION
A complete 1000-watt HF base station that is mounted in a rack cabinet and includes a transceiver, 1-kW amplifier, power supply, antenna tuner (not shown), 10m whip antenna, cables and desk microphone. The system is also available with an ASS broadband antenna.
DATRON WORLD COMMUNICATIONS INC.
304 Enterprise Street, Escondido, CA 92029, USA
Tel.619-747-1079, Telex 695-433, FAX
619-741-1658
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