GOODWE GW1600-MIS Micro Inverter User Manual
- August 27, 2024
- GOODWE
Table of Contents
- GOODWE GW1600-MIS Micro Inverter
- Specifications
- Safety Precautions
- Product Overview
- Product Introduction
- Check and Storage
- Installation
- Electrical Connection
- Equipment Commissioning
- System Commissioning
- Supported Grid Types
- FAQs
- Features
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
GOODWE GW1600-MIS Micro Inverter
Specifications
- Product: Micro Inverter
- Version: V1.1-2024-01-05
- Manufacturer: GoodWe Technologies Co.,Ltd
Safety Precautions
Before using the micro inverter, it is essential to read and understand all safety precautions mentioned in the user manual. This ensures safe operation and prevents any accidents.
Product Overview
Product Introduction
The micro inverter is designed to convert direct current (DC) generated by solar panels into alternating current (AC) for use in residential or commercial settings. It is compact and efficient, providing reliable power conversion.
Check and Storage
Before installation, ensure to check the micro inverter for any physical damage or defects. Store the inverter in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to prevent any potential damage.
Installation
Follow the installation requirements outlined in the manual carefully. Install the inverter securely in a location with proper ventilation to prevent overheating. Make sure to follow the steps for moving and installing the inverter as described.
Electrical Connection
Ensure all electrical connections are made following localelectrical codes and regulations. Properly connect the DC input from the solar panels and AC output to the electrical system m of your building.
Equipment Commissioning
Prior to powering on the inverter, perform a thorough check to ensure all connections are secure and correct. Follow the steps for powering on the inverter as detailed in the manual.
System Commissioning
After powering on the inverter, monitor the indicators to ensureproper functioning. Use the provided app or SEMS Portal for setting parameters and monitoring the performance of the inverter.
Supported Grid Types
FAQs
Q: Can I install the micro inverter myself?
A: It is recommended to have a certified electrician install the micro
inverter to ensure proper installation and adherence to safety standards.
Q: What should I do if I encounter issues with the inverter?
A: Refer to the troubleshooting section of the user manual for common issues
and solutions. If problems persist, contact GoodWe Technologies Co.,Ltd for
technical support.
About This Manual
This manual describes the product information, installation, electrical
connection, commissioning, troubleshooting, and maintenance. Read through this
manual before installing and operating the product. All the installers and
users have to be familiar with the product features, functions, and safety
precautions. This manual is subject to update without notice. For more product
details and latest documents, visit https://en.goodwe.com/.
Features
1.1 Applicable Model
This manual applies to the listed inverters below (MIS for short):
Model GW1600-MIS GW1800-MIS GW2000-MIS
Nominal Output Power 1600W 1800W 2000W
Nominal Output Voltage 220/230/240
1.2 Target Audience
This manual applies to trained and knowledgeable technical professionals. The technical personnel has to be familiar with the product, local standards, and electric systems.
1.3 Symbol Definition
Different levels of warning messages in this manual are defined as follows:
DANGER Indicates a high-level hazard that, if not avoided, will result in
death or serious injury.
WARNING Indicates a medium-level hazard that, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION Indicates a low-level hazard that, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE Highlights key information and supplements the texts. Or some skills
and methods to solve product-related problems to save time.
WARNING
The inverters are designed and tested strictly complies with related safety
rules. Read and follow all the safety instructions and cautions before any
operations. Improper operation might cause personal injury or property damage
as the inverters are electrical equipment.
2.1 General Safety
NOTICE
· The information in this user manual is subject to change due to product
updates or other reasons. This manual cannot replace the safety instructions
or labels on the equipment unless otherwise specified. All descriptions here
are for guidance only.
· Before installations, read through the manual for product information and
installation precautions.
· All operations should be performed by trained and knowledgeable technicians
who are familiar with local standards and safety regulations.
· Use insulating tools and wear personal protective equipment when operating
the equipment to ensure personal safety. Wear anti-static gloves, cloths, and
wrist strips when touching electron devices to protect the inverter from
damage.
· Strictly follow the installation, operation, and configuration instructions
in this manual. The manufacturer shall not be liable for equipment damage or
personal injury if you do not follow the instructions. For more warranty
details, please visit https://en.goodwe.com/ warranty.
2.2 PV String Safety
DANGER
When connecting the PV input cable, make sure that the PV connector model
matches the PV connector model on the inverter side. The manufacturer shall
not be liable for the equipment damage if other connectors are used.
WARNING
· Ensure the component frames and the bracket system are securely grounded. ·
Ensure that the positive or negative poles of PV module do not short-circuit
to the ground.
Otherwise, severe damage might happen, which is beyond the manufacturer’s
liability. · Ensure the DC cables are connected tightly, securely and
correctly. · Ensure that the voltage of the PV module is within the
permissible range of the inverter. · Connect one PV module to each input of
the inverter. Do not connect the battery or other
power source to the inverter input.
2
02 Safety Precaution
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
2.3 AC Side
WARNING
· The voltage and frequency at the connection point meet the on-grid
requirements. · Additional protective devices like circuit breakers or fuses
are recommended on the AC
side. Specification of the protective device should be at least 1.25 times the
maximum AC output current. · Make sure that all the grounding cables are
tightly connected. When there are multiple inverters, make sure that all the
grounding points on the enclosures are equipotential connected.
2.4 Inverter Safety
DANGER
· All labels and warning marks should be visible after the installation. Do
not scrawl, damage, or cover any label on the device.
· Unauthorized dismantling or modification may damage the equipment, the
damage is not covered under the warranty.
· Do not touch the running equipment to avoid being hurt as its temperature
may exceed 60. Do not install the equipment at a place within children’s
reach.
· Install the product away from electromagnetic interference. Install the
product away from electromagnetic interference. If there is any radio or
wireless communication equipment below 30MHz near the equipment, you have to:
· Add a low pass EMI filter or a multi winding ferrite core to the DC input
cable or AC output cable of the inverter. · Install the inverter at least 30m
far away from the wireless equipment.
· Warning labels on the inverter are as follows.
High-temperature hazard. Do not touch the product under operation to avoid
being burnt.
Read through the user manual before any operations.
Do not dispose of the inverter as household waste.Discard the product in
compliance with local laws and regulations, or send it back to the
manufacturer.
CE mark
Delayed discharge. Wait 5 minutes after power off until the components are
completely discharged. Potential risks exist. Wear proper Personal Protective
Equipment before any operations. Grounding point
TÜV mark
RCM mark
ANATEL mark
3
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
02 Safety Precaution
2.5 Personal Requirements
NOTICE
· Personnel who install or maintain the equipment must be strictly trained,
learn about safety precautions and correct operations.
· Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install,
operate, maintain, and replace the equipment or parts.
2.6 EU Declaration of Conformity
GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. hereby declares that the inverter with wireless
communication modules sold in the European market meets the requirements of
the following directives: · Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU (RED) ·
Restrictions of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU and (EU) 2015/863
(RoHS) · Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19/EU · Registration,
Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (EC) No 1907/2006
(REACH) You can download the EU Declaration of Conformity on
https://en.goodwe.com.
4
03 Product Introduction
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
3 Product Introduction
3.1 Product Overview
The MIS inverter is a micro single-phase grid-tied PV inverter. The inverter
converts the DC power generated by the PV module into AC power and feeds it
into the utility grid. The intended use of the inverter is as follows:
PV string
Inverter
3.2 Supported Grid Types
Power distribution unit
Utility grid
Inverter
Inverter
Inverter
Inverter
5
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
03 Product Introduction
3.3 Features
Module level monitoring The inverter supports 4 independent Maximum Power Point Tracking(MPPT for short). Each MPPT is connected to one PV module and tracks the maximum power point of each module.
Power derating To satisfying the local laws or regulations and ensuring a safe operation, the inverter will automatically reduce the output power when the operating environment is not ideal. The following are the factors that may occur power derating. Please try to avoid then during operations. · Unfavorable environmental conditions, e.g., direct sunlight, high temperature, etc. · Inverter’s output power percentage has been set. · Over-frequency derating. · Higher input voltage value. · Higher input current value.
Communication Setting the inverter via bluetooth in a short distance; or
connecting the inverter to the server via WiFi to monitor the inverter and
power plant working status. · Bluetooth: meets Bluetooth 5.0 standard. · WiFi:
supports 2.4G frequency band. Set the router to 2.4G or 2.4G/5G mode. · The
router wireless signal name supports a maximum input of 32 bytes. · To ensure
communication quality, it is recommended to select a router with high wireless
gain
or more antennas. Use a wireless repeater or outdoor router if needed. · Check
the WiFi signal intensity via SolarGo app. It is recommended to move the
router closer
to the inverter or clear the signal blocking objects to enhance the signal
intensity when it is less than -60.
WiFi
Router
Server
SEMS Portal app/web
Inverter
Bluetooth
SolarGo app
When multiple inverters are connected, these inverters can form a tree network via WiFi and communicate with the server through the one selected as the communication root node. Specify
one inverter as the communication root node via SolarGo app if the communication is poor. For
more detailed instructions, refer to the SolarGo APP User Manual
6
03 Product Introduction
Inverter 1 WiFi
WiFi
WiFi
Router
Bluetooth
Inverter n
Inverter 2
Bluetooth
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
Server
SEMS Portal app/web
Bluetooth < 5m The inverter can communicate with the EzLogger 3000R product
for functions such as power limit, remote shutdown, etc. For more detailed
instructions, refer to the user manual of EzLogger 3000R.
3.4 Circuit Diagram
PV1+ PV1-
EMI Filter
PV2+ PV2-
EMI Filter
PV3+ PV3-
EMI Filter
L EMI Filter
N SPD
PV4+ PV4-
EMI Filter
7
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
3.5 Appearance 3.5.1 Parts
1
2
3
03 Product Introduction 4
5 6
7
No. Parts
1
Antenna
2 Handle
3 Grounding Point
4
AC connector
5 Heat sink 6 LED Indicators 7 PV connector
3.5.2 Dimensions
7 Description Wireless communication; supports WiFi. Moves or hangs the inverter. Connects grouding cables to the grouding points for protection. Connects the AC branch of the inverter to the trunk cable. Used to cool the inverter. Indicates working state of the inverter. Connects the inverter to the PV module.
330.5mm 200mm 157mm
8mm
473±20mm
266.7mm
100mm 8
42.5mm
03 Product Introduction
3.5.3 Indicators
Indicator status
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
Descriptions Slow blinking green = Equipment on and in the standby mode. Fast
blinking green = equipment starting and in the self-check mode. Steady green =
The four PV inputs are available, and the inverter is feeding power to the
grid properly. Blinking green and red = Not all PV inputs are available, but
the inverter is still feeding power to the grid. The four blinks represent the
status of four inputs PV1, PV2, PV3 and PV4 respectively. Red blinks
indicating abnormal PV input, green blinks indicating normal PV input.
Example: As shown on the left, PV1 is abnormal and PV2, PV3 and PV4 are
normally working. Single blinking red = Utility grid loss. Double blinking red
= Utility grid fault. Steady red = Equipment fault. Fast blinking green and
red = Updating software.
3.5.4 Nameplate
The nameplate is for reference only.
Technical parameters
Product: Micro Inverter
Model: GW****-MIS
PV Input Output
UDCma x: Vd.c. IDC,max: Ad.c. UAC,r : * Va.c. PAC,r : ** W Smax: * VA IAC,max:
UMPP: …Vd.c. ISC PV: Ad.c fAC, r: Hz Sr: **** VA
P.F.: ~…ind,
Toperating: **
Galvanically Isolate d HF Transforme r, IP67 , Protectiv e Clas s I
OV C DCII/ACIII
GW trademark, product type and product model
Safety symbols and certification marks
Contact
information
S/ N
and serial
number
9
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
04 Check and Storage
4 Check and Storage
4.1 Check Before Receiving
· Check the following items before receiving the product. · Check the outer
packing box for damage, such as holes, cracks, deformation, and other
signs of equipment damage. Do not unpack the package and contact the supplier
as soon as possible if any damage is found. · Check the inverter model. If the
inverter model is not what you requested, do not unpack the product and
contact the supplier. · Check the deliverables for correct model, complete
contents, and intact appearance. Contact the supplier as soon as possible if
any damage is found.
4.2 Deliverables
NOTICE
· Connect the PV cables using the PV connectors in correct model. The
manufacturer shall not be liable for the damage if other connectors are used.
· The actual number of accessories may differ. · The optional accessories can
be purchased from the manufacturer based on your actual
needs. The accessories will be delivered separately.
Dust cover of the T shape AC connector x2
Uninstall tool of the T shape AC connector x4
Sealing plug of the T shape AC connector x4
Inverter x8
Inverter x1
T shape AC MC4 grounding
connector x1
screw x1 Documents x1
Optional accessory
Adapter bracket x N
DC extension cable x N
AC extension cable x N
10
04 Check and Storage
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
4.3 Storage
If the equipment is not to be installed or used immediately, please ensure
that the storage environment meets the following requirements: 1. Do not
unpack the outer package or throw the desiccant away. 2. Store the equipment
in a clean place. Make sure the temperature and humidity are
appropriate and no condensation. 3. The height and direction of the stacking
inverters should follow the instructions on the
packing box. 4. The inverters must be stacked with caution to prevent them
from falling. 5. If the inverter has been long term stored, it should be
checked by professionals before being
put into use.
11
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
05 Installation
5 Installation
5.1 Installation Requirements
Installation Environment Requirements
1. Do not install the equipment in a place near flammable, explosive, or
corrosive materials. 2. Install the equipment on a surface that is solid
enough to bear the inverter weight. 3. Install the equipment in a well-
ventilated place to ensure good dissipation. Also, the
installation space should be large enough for operations. 4. The equipment
with a high ingress protection rating can be installed outdoors. The
temperature and humidity at the installation site should be within the
appropriate range. 5. Install the equipment in a sheltered place to avoid
direct sunlight, rain, and snow. 6. Do not install the equipment in a place
that is easy to touch, especially within children’s
reach. High temperature exists when the equipment is working. Do not touch the
surface to avoid burning. 7. Install the equipment at a height that is
convenient for operation and maintenance, electrical connections, and checking
indicators and labels. 8. Install the product away from electromagnetic
interference. Install the equipment away from electromagnetic interference. If
there are radio stations or wireless communication equipment below 30 MHz near
the installation location, install the equipment as follows: · Add a multi-
turn winding ferrite core at the DC input line or AC output line of the
inverter,
or add a low-pass EMI filter. · Install the inverter at least 30m far away
from the wireless equipment.
200mm 10mm
200mm 45mm 200mm
200mm
No touch during operation.
ALT: 2000m
12
05 Installation
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
IP67
0%~100%RH
Mounting Support Requirements · Install the inverter on the PV racking. · The
mounting support shall be nonflammable and fireproof. · Ensure the PV racking
is solid enough to bear the inverter weight. · Do not install the product on
the support with poor sound insulation to avoid the noise generated by the
working product, which may annoy the residents nearby.
Installation Angle Requirements · Mounting the inverter tilt with the angle of
the PV module securely. · Ensure that the installation angle meets the
ventilation and dissipation requirements.
13
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
Installation Tool Requirements The following tools are recommended when
installing the equipment. Use other auxiliary tools on site if necessary.
05 Installation
Goggles
Safety shoes
Safety gloves
Dust mask
M8/M4 M8
Torque wrench
Diagonal pliers
Wire stripper
Multimeter
Heat gun
Cable tie
Marker
Level
Heat shrink tube
M8 Socket wrench
Adjustable wrench
Hydraulic pliers Crimping pliers
5.2 Inverter Installation
5.2.1 Moving the Inverter
CAUTION Move the inverter to the site before installation. Follow the
instructions below to avoid personal injury or equipment damage. 1. Consider
the weight of the equipment before moving it. Assign enough personnel to move
the equipment to avoid personal injury. 2. Wear safety gloves to avoid
personal injury. 3. Keep balance to avoid falling down when moving the
equipment. 4. Do not bump or hit the antenna. Otherwise, the antenna may be
damaged. 5. Instead of lifting the cables directly, it is recommended to hold
the handle of the inverter to
prevent potential damage to the cables.
14
05 Installation
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
5.2.2 Installing the Inverter
NOTICE
· Plan the installation positions of the inverters and PV modules before
installation. · Install the inverter on the rail. Prepare aluminum clamps to
fix the installation screws when
the holes on the rail are not suitable for installing the inverter. · Wear
goggles and a dust mask to prevent the dust from being inhaled or contacting
eyes
when drilling holes. · M8 screws should be prepared by customers. Prepare the
screws, especially the screw
length, in accordance with the dimension of the rail and thickness of the
inverter handle (8mm).
Install the inverter without adapter bracket
The following installation is recommended when the distance between the PV
module and rail is larger than 30mm.
PV module 30mm
PV mounting rail Floor
45mm
The following installation is recommended when the distance between the PV module and rail is less than 30mm and the distance between the rail and the floor is sufficient.
PV module
30mm
PV mounting rail 31mm
Floor
45mm
15
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
05 Installation
Step 1 Fix the M8 screws on the rail and reserve a certain length for hanging the inverter. Step 2 Hang the inverter on the screws Step 3: Push the handle gently to secure the inverter. Step 4 Tighten the screws. Ensure that the inverter is fixed properly and securely.
1
2
157mm
10mm
M8 8.5-9.5N·m
3
4
M8
8.5-9.5N·m
Install the inverter with adapter bracket
The following installation is recommended when the distance between the PV
module and rail is between 16mm and 30mm, or the inverter cannot install
without the adapter bracket.
PV module
16~30mm
PV mounting rail Floor
45mm
16
05 Installation
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
Step 1 Fix the M8 screws on the rail and adapter bracket respectively. Reserve a certain length for hanging the inverter. Step 2 Hang the inverter on the screws Step 3: Push the handle gently to secure the inverter. Step 4 Tighten the screws. Ensure that the inverter is fixed properly and securely.
1
157mm
2
M8 8.5-9.5N·m
3
10mm
4
M8 8.5-9.5N·m
17
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
06 Electrical Connection
6 Electrical Connection
6.1 Safety Precaution
DANGER
· Disconnect the PV connectors and the AC output switch of the inverter to
power off the inverter before any electrical connections. Do not work with
power on. Otherwise, an electric shock may occur.
· Perform electrical connections in compliance with local laws and
regulations. Including operations, cables, and component specifications.
· If the cable bears too much tension, the connection may be poor. Reserve a
certain length of the cable before connecting it to the inverter
NOTICE
· Wear personal protective equipment like safety shoes, safety gloves, and
insulating gloves during electrical connections.
· All electrical connections should be performed by qualified professionals. ·
Cable colors in this document are for reference only. The cable specifications
shall meet local
laws and regulations. · The inverter must be licensed by the electricity
authority of the country/region in which it is
located before it can be connected to the grid.
6.2 System Network Diagram
NOTICE
· Prepare cables based on installation plan before electrical connections. ·
After installing the inverters, peel the removable serial number label from
the micro inverter
and affix it on a paper to create a installation map. Or add the layout via
SEMS Portal web to monitor the working status of the inverters.
Power distribution unit (AC breaker)
PV module 1
PV module 3 PV module n1
PV module n3
Utility Grid
Micro inverter 1
…
Micro inverter n
PV module 2
PV module 4 PV module n2
PV module n4
18
06 Electrical Connection
6.3 Connecting the PE Cable
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
WARNING
· Both the grounding points on the enclosure and AC cable are recommended. ·
Make sure that all the grounding points on the enclosures are equipotential
connected
when there are multiple inverters. · To improve the corrosion resistance of
the terminal, you are recommended to apply silica gel
or paint on the ground terminal after installing the PE cable. · The PE cable
should be prepared by the customer. Recommended specifications: 6mm2(AWG). ·
The M4 grounding OT terminal should be prepared by the customer.
1
L=L1+(1~2)mm
L1
2
3
Copper, 6mm2(AWG)
M4
M4 1.6N·m
19
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
06 Electrical Connection
6.4 Connecting the AC Output Cable
WARNING
Do not connect loads between the inverter and the AC switch directly connected
to the inverter.
An AC circuit breaker shall be installed on the AC side to make sure that the inverter can safely disconnect the grid when an exception happens. Select the appropriate AC circuit breaker in compliance with local laws and regulations. Recommended AC circuit breakers:
Inverter model
GW1600-MIS GW1800-MIS GW2000-MIS
AC circuit breaker
For single inverter For double inverters For three inverters For four inverters
10A
25A
32A
32A
16A
25A
32A
40A
16A
25A
32A
40A
Select and Install RCD depending on local laws and regulations. Type A RCDs
(Residual Current Monitoring Device) can be connected to the inverter for
protection when the DC component of the leakage current exceeds the limit
value. For the system with a power below 30kW, it is
recommended to use an RCD with a specification of 300mA. For the system with a
power above 30kW, an RCD specification of 10mA per kVA is recommended.
WARNING
· Pay attention to the silkscreens L, N and PE on the AC connector. Connect
the wires to the corresponding terminals. The inverter may be damaged if the
wires are connected inappropriately.
· Make sure that the whole cable cores are inserted into the AC connector. No
part of the cable core can be exposed.
· Make sure that the cables are connected securely. Otherwise, the connector
may be too hot to damage the inverter when the inverter is working.
· Seal the AC connector using a sealing plug when it is not to be used.
Otherwise, the ingress protection rating will be influenced.
· The AC cable can be purcahsed from the manufacturer or be prepared by the
customer. Recommended specifications: 4mm2 or 10AWG or 12AWG.
20
06 Electrical Connection
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
The number of micro inverters on each AC branch shall not exceed the limit below.
Specification of the T shape AC connector/
Specification of the AC trunk cable
Maximum number per branch GW1600-MIS GW1800-MIS GW2000-MIS
Over Current Protection Device
(OCPD)
12AWG
2
2
2
25A
10AWG
4
3
3
32A
10AWG
–
4
4
40A
Connecting the AC Output Cable Step 1 Prepare the AC cable. Step 2 Disassemble the T shape AC connector. Step 3 Connect the AC cables to the T shape AC connector securely. Step 4 Fix the AC cables using cable ties.
1 10-14mm
10.8-12.9mm
32-38mm
Copper, 12AWGS10AWG
2
3
4
2
1
2
6
4
3
1
5
21
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05 3
06 Electrical Connection
5
4
6
3
2 22
2 22
1 1
1
6
3
4
5
M4 0.7-0.9N·m
A sealing plug is required as below when there is no AC cable connected at the end of the system.
1 1
1
5
4
6
3
2 22
2 22
11 9
10
7 8
M4 0.7-0.9N·m
22
06 Electrical Connection 4
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05 1 2
23
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
06 Electrical Connection
6.5 Connecting the PV Input Cable
DANGER
1. Confirm the following information before connecting the PV module to the
inverter. Otherwise, the inverter may be damaged permanently or even cause
fire and cause personal and property losses. · Make sure that the max short
circuit current and the max input voltage per MPPT are within the permissible
range. · Make sure that the positive pole of the PV module connects to the PV+
of the inverter. And the negative pole of the PV module connects to the PV- of
the inverter.
2. Do not plug or unplug the connectors when the inverter is running.
WARNING
1. Connect the PV cables using the MC4 PV connectors. The manufacturer shall
not be liable for the damage if other connectors are used.
2. The PV modules cannot be grounded. Ensure the minimum isolation resistance
of string to the ground meets the minimum isolation resistance requirements
before connecting the PV module to the inverter.
3. Connect the connectors of the same PV module to the same pair of PV
connectors on the inverter.
4. Recommended PV module specifications: GW1600-MIS: 0W~540W; 1800-MIS:
0W~600W; 2000: 0W~670W.
5. DC extension cable can be purchased from the manufacturer or be prapared
by the customer. Recommended specifications: 4-6mm2(12AWG-10AWG).
NOTICE
Seal the PV connectors using waterproof covers when they are not to be used.
Otherwise, the ingress protection rating will be influenced.
24
06 Electrical Connection
1
7-8mm
: 4-5mm
7-8mm
2
3 2
1
Copper, 4mm2(12AWG)S6mm2(10AWG)
3 Click
3
4
1
2 YQK-70
4
5
1
2 1
2
65V
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
4 4
3 2
1
6 Click
25
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
07 Equipment Commissioning
7 Equipment Commissioning
7.1 Check Before Power ON
No.
Check Item
1 The product is firmly installed at a clean place that is well-ventilated and easy-to operate.
2 The PE, PV input, and AC output cables are connected correctly and securely.
3 Cable ties are intact, routed properly and evenly.
4 Unused ports and terminals are sealed.
The voltage and frequency at the connection point meet the inverter on-grid 5
requirements.
7.2 Power On
Step 1 Connect the PV connectors between the inverter and the PV module. Step
2 Turn on the AC breaker between the inverter and the utility grid.
1 PV module PV connector
Inverter
2
Power distribution unit (AC breaker)
Utility grid
26
08 System Commissioning
8 System Commissioning
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
8.1 Indicators
Indicator status
Description
Slow blinking green = Equipment on and in the standby mode.
Fast blinking green = equipment starting and in the self-check mode.
Steady green = The four PV inputs are available, and the inverter is feeding
power to the grid properly.
Blinking green and red = Not all PV inputs are available, but the inverter is
still feeding power to the grid. The four blinks represent the status of four
inputs PV1, PV2, PV3 and PV4 respectively. Red blinks indicating abnormal PV
input, green blinks indicating normal PV input. Example: As shown on the left,
PV1 is abnormal and PV2, PV3 and PV4 are normally working.
Single blinking red = Utility grid loss.
Double blinking red = Utility grid fault.
Steady red = Equipment fault.
Fast blinking green and red = Updating software.
27
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
08 System Commissioning
8.2 Setting Inverter Parameters via App
SolarGo app is a mobile application that communicates with the inverter via
Bluetooth , WiFi or 4G. Commonly used functions are as follows:
1. Check the operating data, software version, alarms, etc. 2. Set grid
parameters, communication parameters, etc. 3. Equipment maintenance. Visit
https://en.goodwe.com or scan the QR code to read the user manual.
SolarGo APP
SolarGo APP User Manual
8.3 Monitoring via SEMS Portal
SEMS Portal is a monitoring platform used to communicate with the inverter via
WiFi, LAN, 4G, or GPRS. Commonly used functions:
1. Manage the organization or user information; 2. Add and monitor the power
plant information; 3. Equipment maintenance.
SEMS Portal APP SEMS Portal APP User Manual
28
09 Maintenance
9 Maintenance
9.1 Power Off the Inverter
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
DANGER
· Power off the inverter before operations and maintenance. Otherwise, the
inverter may be damaged or electric shocks may occur.
· Delayed discharge. Wait until the components are discharged after power off.
Step 1 (optional) Send shutdown command to the inverter. Step 2 Turn off the
AC switch between the inverter and the utility grid. Step 3 Disconnect the PV
connectors between the inverter and the PV module.
9.2 Removing the Inverter
WARNING
· Make sure that the inverter is powered off. · Wear proper PPE before any
operations.
Step 1 Disconnect all the cables, including DC cables, AC cables and PE
cables. Step 2 Remove the inverter from the PV racking. Step 3 Store the
inverter properly. If the inverter needs to be used later, ensure that the
storage conditions meet the requirements.
9.3 Disposing of the Inverter
If the inverter cannot work anymore, dispose of it according to the local
disposal requirements for electrical equipment waste. The inverter cannot be
disposed of together with household waste.
29
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
09 Maintenance
9.4 Troubleshooting
Perform troubleshooting according to the following methods. Contact the after-
sales service if these methods do not work. Collect the information below
before contacting the after-sales service, so that the problems can be solved
quickly. 1. Inverter information like serial number, software version,
installation date, fault time, fault
frequency, etc. 2. Installation environment, including weather conditions,
whether the PV modules are
sheltered or shadowed, etc. It is recommended to provide some photos and
videos to assist in analyzing the problem. 3. Utility grid situation.
No. Fault
Cause
Solutions
1
Utility Loss
1. Utility grid power fails. 2. The AC cable is disconnected, or the AC breaker is off.
1. The alarm is automatically cleared after the grid power supply is
restored.
2. Check whether the AC cable is connected and the AC breaker is on.
1. If the problem occurs occasionally, the
utility grid may be abnormal temporarily.
The inverter will recover automatically
after detecting that the utility grid is
normal.
2. If the problem occurs frequently, check
whether the grid voltage is within the
The grid voltage
permissible range.
exceeds the
· Contact the local power company if the
allowed range, or
grid voltage exceeds the permissible
2
Grid Overvoltage the duration of high
range.
voltage exceeds
the requirement of
· Modify the overvoltage protection
threshold, HVRT or disable the
HVRT.
overvoltage protection function after
obtaining the consent of the local
power company if the grid frequency is
within the permissible range.
3. Check whether the AC breaker and the
output cables are connected securely and
correctly if the problem persists.
30
09 Maintenance No. Fault
Grid Rapid 3
Overvoltage
Grid 4
Undervoltage
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
Cause
The grid voltage is abnormal or ultrahigh.
The grid voltage is lower than the allowed range, or the duration of low
voltage exceeds the requirement of LVRT.
Solutions
1. If the problem occurs occasionally, the utility grid may be abnormal
temporarily. The inverter will recover automatically after detecting that the
utility grid is normal.
2. If the problem occurs frequently, check whether the grid voltage is within
the permissible range. · Contact the local power company if the grid voltage
exceeds the permissible range. · Modify the grid overvoltage rapid protection
threshold after obtaining the consent of the local power company if the grid
voltage is within the permissible range.
1. If the problem occurs occasionally, the utility grid may be abnormal
temporarily. The inverter will recover automatically after detecting that the
utility grid is normal.
2. If the problem occurs frequently, check whether the grid voltage is within
the permissible range. · Contact the local power company if the grid voltage
exceeds the permissible range. · Modify the undervoltage protection threshold,
LVRT or disable the undervoltage protection function after obtaining the
consent of the local power company if the grid frequency is within the
permissible range.
3. Check whether the AC breaker and the output cables are connected securely
and correctly if the problem persists.
31
User Manual V1.1-2024-01-05
09 Maintenance
No. Fault Grid 10min
5 Overvoltage
Grid 6
Overfrequency
Cause
The moving average of grid voltage in 10min exceeds the range of safety
requirements.
Utility grid exception. The actual grid frequency exceeds the requirement of
the local grid standard.
Solutions
1. If the problem occurs occasionally, the utility grid may be abnormal
temporarily. The inverter will recover automatically after detecting that the
utility grid is normal.
2. If the problem occurs frequently, check whether the grid voltage is within
the permissible range. · Contact the local power company if the grid voltage
exceeds the permissible range. · Modify the grid overvoltage rapid protection
threshold after obtaining the consent of the local power company if the grid
voltage is within the permissible range.
1. If the problem occurs occasionally, the utility grid may be abnormal
temporarily. The inverter will recover automatically after detecting that the
utility grid is normal.
2. If the problem occurs frequently, check whether the grid frequency is
within the permissible range. · Contact the local power company if the grid
frequency exceeds the permissible range. · Modify the overfrequency protection
threshold or disable the overfrequency protection function after obtaining the
consent of the local power company if the grid frequency is within the
permissible range.
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>